专题 J816 Unit 1 Time to Relax 读写综合-【题型易-必考题型精练】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语第一单元 话题中心题型梯度特训（人教版）

考前语法精练 专题J816读写综合 单元话题特训（新教材人教版） Unit 1 Time to Relax 休闲放松 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ 内容提要 初阶练手 进阶提升 能力突破 Passage 1 A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，回答所提出的问题，把答案写在答题卡指定位置上。 On May 19th, at the National Swimming Championships, a thrilling event took place. In the men’s 200-meter freestyle final, Pan Zhanle showed his amazing swimming skills. He fought hard in the last 50 meters and finally won the championship with a time of 1 minute and 45.45 seconds. This was his third gold medal in this competition. Pan Zhanle’s success didn’t come easily. He must have practiced hard every day. His story tells us that with hard work, we can achieve our dreams. Just like him, if we set our minds to something and work hard, we can also shine in our own ways. Sports are not only about winning medals. They teach us important things like never giving up and being strong. When we watch athletes like Pan Zhanle, we feel inspired. We should also take part in sports to make ourselves healthier and better. Let’s learn from these great athletes and keep moving forward in our lives. 1. How many gold medals did Pan get in the competition? ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Where did Pan show his amazing swimming skills? ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Whom should we learn from? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4. According to the passage, why should we take part in sports? ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. What does Pan’s story tell us? ______________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 水滴石穿，绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。游泳之星潘展乐不断坚持训练，最终闪耀赛场。相信你也有一直坚持做的事情，请以“One Thing I Keep Doing”为题，根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇演讲稿，分享你的心得。 注意： 1. 语句连贯，词数80词左右（文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当扩展信息； 3. 不能照抄原文，文中不得出现真实姓名、班级等信息。 One Thing I Keep Doing Hello, everyone. It’s my great honor to give the speech here!________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. That’s all. Passage 2 A． 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。 Taking care of stray animals is a kind act. Here are some easy ways to help them: 1. Provide food and water: Leave some cat or dog food and clean water in quiet places for stray animals, but don’t give them spicy or salty food. 2. Make warm shelters: Use old boxes and blankets to make small shelters for them, especially in winter. 3. Contact rescue groups: If you find a hurt stray animal, call a local animal rescue group for help. 4. Be gentle: When you approach stray animals, move slowly and speak softly to avoid scaring them. 1. What kind of food shouldn’t we give to stray animals? ____________________________________________________________ 2. What can we use to make warm shelters for stray animals? ____________________________________________________________ 3. What should we do if we find a hurt stray animal? ____________________________________________________________ 4. How should we approach stray animals to avoid scaring them? ____________________________________________________________ 5. What is one way to help stray animals mentioned in the passage? ____________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 你是张明，想养一只宠物狗，给父母写信申请。请你用英文写一封信给父母，说明自己的想法。内容包括： (1) 你想养的动物（宠物狗）； (2) 你想养的原因（陪伴家人、一起锻炼、学会责任感）； (3) 你会如何照顾它（每天喂食、遛弯、定期梳毛、看医生）。 作文要求： (1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mom and Dad, I hope you can let me keep a pet dog at home.__________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I promise I will take good care of it. Please let me have one! Love, Zhang Ming Passage 3 A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Ben Cheng was a 63-year-old teacher from Changchun, Jilin. She has cycled over 100,000 kilometers over the last eight years. “I’ve kept up all kinds of sports like swimming and mountain climbing for many years,” she said. “After retirement (退休), I had more time for my hobbies. I found cycling to be a good choice, because it was more friendly to the environment.” She started cycling in 2017. In May 2019, she began her first long journey—a ride around Bohai Bay. It took her 24 days to finish the trip. This success encouraged her to do more. Together with other cycling lovers, Ben started the ancient Silk Road journey from Xi’an on May 21, 2024. She crossed cities like Lanzhou, Dunhuang and Jiayuguan, and finally arrived in Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) on June 18.” Though I faced difficulties like storms and terrible road conditions, the views were enjoyable.” she said. Guess what? After finishing the Silk Road journey, she immediately began planning her next trip. She said she hoped more people would try cycling. 1. How many kilometers has she cycled over the last eight years? ____________________________________________ 2. Why did she find cycling to be a good choice? ____________________________________________ 3. How long did it take her to finish the ride around Bohai Bay? ____________________________________________ 4. What did she think of the views during the Silk Road journey? ____________________________________________ 5. What did she do after finishing the Silk Road journey? ____________________________________________ B．书面表达 假设你是李华，校刊英语专栏现向同学们发起征文活动，题目是Wonderful hobby, colourful life。请根据下方思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇有关自己兴趣爱好的短文。词数80左右。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，逻辑清晰。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Wonderful hobby, colourful life I have a wonderful hobby. It makes my life colourful.________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Yang Weiyun is 73 years old. She comes from Huainan, Anhui province and has much experience in teaching. She worked as a Chinese teacher in a school for 30 years and a headteacher in the kindergarten (幼儿园) for another 20 years. After she retired (退休), Yang still wanted to do something meaningful. She began teaching online in 2021 and offered free pinyin lessons to kindergarten students. However, she found many young people can’t read or write after several weeks. Yang said she found that many illiterate (文盲的) people are afraid to go to new places. They also worried that they couldn’t teach their children or couldn’t understand their managers’ meaning. “Many illiterate people didn’t have the chance to go to school when they were young. So I wanted to give them a new starting point,” Yang said. Most of Yang’s elder students are busy at work. So Yang holds two lessons online every day, starting at 8: 30 am and 8: 30 pm. Yang shows an easy way for those people to learn to read and write. Now she has nearly 300,000 fans on Douyin. Her biggest wish now is to see these students finish school from her classes. 1. How long did Yang work as a Chinese teacher? ________________________________________________________ 2. When did Yang begin teaching online? ________________________________________________________ 3. What did Yang find after teaching online for several weeks? ________________________________________________________ 4. How many lessons does Yang have every day now? ________________________________________________________ 5. What’s Yang’s biggest wish now? ________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 根据要求完成写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 了解杨老师的故事后，你有自己热爱的事情吗？假如你是李明，China Daily英文报社正在举办主题为“I love, I can”的英语征文活动，请你围绕该主题，写一篇文章进行投稿，内容包括： 1). 你热爱且擅长的事情是什么； 2). 你喜欢做这件事的起因及经过； 3). 这件事给你的收获。 作文要求： 1). 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 2). 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 I’m Li Ming, and I would like to share my story today._______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Can you imagine your life with no mobile phones or TV? With no cars or supermarkets? Can you imagine living in a treehouse? Next, I will tell you some information about a book. In the book, A Life in the Trees, Rebecca Moore travels 15,000 km from London to Papua New Guinea (巴布亚新几内亚独立国). In Papua New Guinea, Rebecca meets the Kombai people. She tells the stories of their traditional lifestyle. In Papua New Guinea, Rebecca lived with the Kombai women and children for three months. Kombai life is very different. They have no watches and no cars. The Kombai get up every morning when the sun first appears in the sky. Kombai men hunt (打猎) in the forest. They can hunt in the forest for 12 hours. They bring meat to the village. The Kombai also eat food like cucumbers (黄瓜) and green bananas. The women cook. There is no school for the children. Parents teach their children their traditional lifestyle. The most important part of Kombai life is building their amazing treehouses. The men, women and children all help to build a treehouse. Each house is 20 metres high. The stories of the Kombai people are amazing. 1. How long did Rebecca live with the Kombai women and children? _______________________________________________________________________ 2. What does the writer think of Kombai life? _______________________________________________________________________ 3. When do the Kombai get up every morning? _______________________________________________________________________ 4. What can Kombai children learn from their parents? _______________________________________________________________________ 5. What is the most important part of Kombai life? _______________________________________________________________________ 书面表达 假如你已经读了A Life in the Trees 这本书，请你写一篇英语短文介绍一下这本书。 内容包括： (1)作者； (2)主要情节； (3)你对这本书的评价。 注意： (1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 I have read the book A Life in the Trees.___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 6 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 To celebrate the joy of reading books, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) set up April 23rd as World Book Day in 1995. Nowadays, more and more people realize the importance of reading. Every year, people all over the world hold different kinds of reading activities on April 23rd. Jinwan Library invites book lovers to read aloud for half an hour together in the library. They read the famous poem Across the Lingding Ocean written by Wen Tianxiang in three languages—Cantonese (广东话), Hakka (客家话), and Chaoshan dialect (方言). It helps them to better understand the meaning of the poem and Wen’s love for the country. To make students read more books, schools also hold activities to celebrate World Book Day. Some of them dress up as their favorite characters and take part in funny activities. What’s more, there are reading competitions or book sharing for students. Students always have a great time because they can share their ideas and knowledge with others. On this day, the writers, publishers (出版方), and booksellers introduce their new books to all the readers. At the same time, they sell their books at a very good price. This is good for readers, and it’s also a good way to make more people know the importance of reading in daily life. 1. When is the World Book Day? ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. How long do the book lovers read aloud together in Jinwan Library? ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Who wrote the poem Across the Lingding Ocean? ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why do students always have a great time during the reading competitions or book sharing? ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. What do the writers, publishers and booksellers do on April 23rd? ___________________________________________________________________________ 假设你叫李华，你校正在开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇题为“Grow Up with Good Books”的短文，鼓励大家多阅读。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实班名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数. Growing Up with Good Books Hello, everyone! The Reading week is coming soon. Do you like reading?_______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 7 （A）回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 It was a long and hot summer that year, and Anne enjoyed it with her whole heart. When it was over, she went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy’s Queen’s class for that terrible thing known as “the Entrance”. Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than Marilla herself. Another difference was that she talked less. “You don’t talk half as much as you were in the past, Anne. What has come over you?” “I don’t know… I don’t want to talk as much,” Anne said, turning red. “I wanted to keep my thoughts in my heart, like treasures.” After months of studying, Anne went to take the exams in the town. When she returned to Green Gables, three weeks passed without the exam results appearing. Anne did not know what to do with herself. Then one evening, Anne was sitting at her open window when she saw Diana come running up the hill with a newspaper in her hand. “Anne, you’ve passed,” she cried, “and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied.” “Well now, I always said it,” said Matthew, looking at the exam result list delightedly, “I knew you could beat them all easily.” — Adapted from Anne of Green Gables 1. What happened to Anne when she grew up that summer? ____________________________________________________________________ 2. Why didn’t Anne talk as much as before? ____________________________________________________________________ 3. Where did she take the “Entrance” exam? ____________________________________________________________________ 4. Who came first in the exam? ____________________________________________________________________ 5. How did Matthew feel when he knew the result of the “Entrance” exam? ____________________________________________________________________ （B）书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 当前，我市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息，以“Growing Up with Good Books”为题，用英语写一篇文章。 读书的益处 获取知识、开阔视野、使人快乐 存在的现象 听音乐、看电视、上网占用了大部分业余时间 发出倡议 多读书，读经典好书，让读书成为我们生活的一部分 写作要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （ 2）应包括表格所有要点，语言连贯，表达准确，词数80个左右。 参考词汇： knowledge知识；open one’s mind开阔视野；classical经典的；suggest建议 Growing Up with Good Books _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 8 A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Collecting things is a popular hobby. It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners. Rocks such as beautiful stones and crystals (水晶) are things that when you see them you will feel relaxed and calm. Then which rocks can you collect? You can collect rocks by choosing the ones with beautiful colours, interesting shapes or anything that catches your eye. Many rock collectors try to collect all the related (相关) rocks from the area where they live. And others look for unusual rocks from places they visit. But how to start rock collecting? You can start with rocks you find in your garden. Search for river beds where unusual rocks can be seen. Finding unusual rocks is a special thing for rock collectors. So the first place you might search for rocks is right around your home. So you might be surprised at the interesting rocks you can find right in your own garden. Construction sites (建筑工地) can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground. If you do visit a construction site always go with an adult to make sure you stay safe. Once you begin to collect rocks, you need some things to help collect rocks, such as bags, a watch, and comfortable T-shirts. Once you have prepared well, just go out and have a try. 1. What does the hobby of collecting include? ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Where can unusual rocks be seen on the river beds or in the sea? ________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why are construction sites good places for finding special rocks? ________________________________________________________________________ 4. Who can we visit a construction site together with to stay safe? ________________________________________________________________________ 5. How many kinds of things to help collect rocks are mentioned in the passage? ________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 爱好让我们的生活多姿多彩，也让我们受益无穷。健康的兴趣爱好会给我们的学习和生活带来很大的帮助。假如你是李华，你的学校最近正在举办以“My Hobby”为题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的兴趣爱好。 要求：语句连贯，词数80左右。 1)介绍你的爱好； 2)你的爱好的形成过程及给你带来的影响； 3)呼吁大家都拥有自己的爱好。 My Hobby ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 9 A．回答问题 请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Timmy’s grandpa has an interesting hobby. He collects coins. He has done so for 40 years. He usually finds the coins in antique shops (古玩店). He sometimes buys them from other coin lovers. Most of his coins are old and valuable. He is very proud of his collection and he often invites his friends to look at it. One day, Grandpa’s friends came to see his old coins. When he went to get his coins, he could not find any of them. He was very worried and asked Timmy’s parents for help. They looked everywhere but didn’t find the coins. Finally, he thought of asking Timmy. “I have lost my old coins, Timmy. Do you know where they are?” asked Grandpa. “Oh, yes, Grandpa. One of your friends has got them. When you were out this morning, he came. He said he could change your old coins for new ones. Your coins looked very old and dirty, so I gave them to him. Here are the new coins he gave me. Don’t they look nice?” said Timmy. “He said he would come again and exchange (交换) some more coins.” Timmy’s grandpa asked Timmy what the friend looked like, but they didn’t have any friends that matched Timmy’s description of the man. Then Grandpa reported the loss (损失) to the police. 1. How long has Timmy’s grandpa collected coins? _________________________________________________________________________ 2. How do Grandpa’s coins look? _________________________________________________________________________ 3. Whom did Timmy’s grandpa ask for help at first when he couldn’t find his coins? _________________________________________________________________________ 4. What did Timmy think of the “friend”, a good man or a bad man? _________________________________________________________________________ 5. What did Timmy’s grandpa do after Timmy described the “friend”? _________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 上文中的爷爷喜欢收藏硬币，生活中有人喜欢收藏邮票，有人喜欢收藏玩偶，有人喜欢收藏汽车玩具等等。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文发在网上，向大家介绍你的藏品和这些藏品给你带来的乐趣和好处。 参考词汇：在评论区in the comments 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （ 2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Collection Different people like collecting different things. ___________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 10 In 2026, our school holds a “Healthy Relaxation Month” activity from March to April. All students take part in it and share their own ways of relaxing and keeping healthy. Here are some wonderful sharing from three students. Chen Jie, 14: “Before the activity, I always felt tired after study. I just sat at my desk and kept studying, which made me more stressed. During the activity, I learned to relax by doing yoga with my classmates after school. It’s quiet and helpful. I also start to run every morning with my best friend. Now I feel energetic and can focus better on my study.” Wu Hao, 13: “My way to relax is different—I like playing the guitar. After finishing my homework every evening, I play the guitar for 20 minutes. It makes me forget all my worries. To keep healthy, I change my eating habits. I used to eat a lot of junk food, but now I eat vegetables and fruit every day. My parents also cook healthy meals for me. I feel much healthier now.” Zou Mei, 14: “I think group relaxation is more fun. I join the school’s reading club. Every Friday afternoon, we read interesting books together and talk about our feelings. It not only helps me relax, but also makes more friends. I also exercise twice a week in the school gym—playing table tennis with my teachers. It’s a good way to relax and keep healthy at the same time.” This activity helps all of us learn how to relax properly and keep healthy. We all benefit a lot from it. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1. What activity does the school hold in 2026? ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. How does Chen Jie relax after school now? ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. What did Wu Hao use to eat a lot? ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why does Zou Mei like group relaxation? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. What benefit does the activity bring to students? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________________________________ 6.书面表达 你校英语报正在举办主题为“Relax and Stay Healthy”的征文活动。请你以“Relax and Stay Healthy”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你放松和保持健康的方法。 内容包括： 1. 你放松的方法； 2. 你保持健康的方法； 3. 你对“放松与健康”的看法。 注意： 1. 词数为80-100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：relax（v.放松），stress（n.压力），exercise（v.锻炼），healthy（adj.健康的），diet（n.饮食） Relax and Stay Healthy Nowadays, it’s important for students to relax and stay healthy. With too much study pressure, we need to find good ways to relax and keep fit.________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16 / 17乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前语法精练 专题J816读写综合 单元话题特训（新教材人教版） Unit 1 Time to Relax 休闲放松 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ 内容提要 初阶练手 进阶提升 能力突破 Passage 1 A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，回答所提出的问题，把答案写在答题卡指定位置上。 On May 19th, at the National Swimming Championships, a thrilling event took place. In the men’s 200-meter freestyle final, Pan Zhanle showed his amazing swimming skills. He fought hard in the last 50 meters and finally won the championship with a time of 1 minute and 45.45 seconds. This was his third gold medal in this competition. Pan Zhanle’s success didn’t come easily. He must have practiced hard every day. His story tells us that with hard work, we can achieve our dreams. Just like him, if we set our minds to something and work hard, we can also shine in our own ways. Sports are not only about winning medals. They teach us important things like never giving up and being strong. When we watch athletes like Pan Zhanle, we feel inspired. We should also take part in sports to make ourselves healthier and better. Let’s learn from these great athletes and keep moving forward in our lives. 1. How many gold medals did Pan get in the competition? ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Where did Pan show his amazing swimming skills? ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Whom should we learn from? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4. According to the passage, why should we take part in sports? ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. What does Pan’s story tell us? ______________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 水滴石穿，绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。游泳之星潘展乐不断坚持训练，最终闪耀赛场。相信你也有一直坚持做的事情，请以“One Thing I Keep Doing”为题，根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇演讲稿，分享你的心得。 注意： 1. 语句连贯，词数80词左右（文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当扩展信息； 3. 不能照抄原文，文中不得出现真实姓名、班级等信息。 One Thing I Keep Doing Hello, everyone. It’s my great honor to give the speech here!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. That’s all. 【答案】1. Three/ 3. 2. In the men’s 200-meter freestyle final at the National Swimming Championships. 3. These great athletes. 4. To make ourselves healthier and better. 5. With hard work, we can achieve our dreams. 参考范文 Hello, everyone. It’s my great honor to give the speech here! We all know that we can get knowledge in many ways. The best way is reading. Now, technology develops quickly, and we should pay more attention to reading. So I keep reading every day. To begin with, reading is the easiest way to get information. I think reading books or stories helps me understand society (社会) and nature better. It also opens my eyes. What’s more, reading helps me communicate with others better and become better ourselves. Through reading a lot, my language skills have improved. Last but not least, I think reading helps me live better. When I face something unhappy, I can read. It really makes me happy and relaxed. All in all, I enjoy reading and I think I will keep reading in the future. I hope all of you can keep doing one thing you like best. Thank you for listening. That’s all. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了潘展乐在全国游泳锦标赛男子200米自由泳决赛中的出色表现，以及他的成功给我们的启示，还阐述了体育的意义和我们应参与体育、向优秀运动员学习等内容。   1. 根据文章“This was his third gold medal in this competition.”可知，潘展乐在比赛中获得了三枚金牌，故填Three/ 3.   2. 根据文章“On May 19th, at the National Swimming Championships...In the men’s 200-meter freestyle final, Pan Zhanle showed his amazing swimming skills.”可知，他在全国游泳锦标赛男子200米自由泳决赛中展示游泳技能，故填In the men’s 200-meter freestyle final at the National Swimming Championships.   3. 根据文章“Let’s learn from these great athletes and keep moving forward in our lives.”可知，我们应该向这些优秀运动员学习，故填These great athletes.   4. 根据文章“We should also take part in sports to make ourselves healthier and better.”推知，参加体育运动是为了让自己更健康、更优秀，故填To make ourselves healthier and better. 5. 根据文章“His story tells us that with hard work, we can achieve our dreams.”可知，潘展乐的故事传达的是努力可助我们实现梦想这一内容，故填With hard work, we can achieve our dreams. 【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是演讲稿； ②时态：主要是一般现在时； ③提示：以“One Thing I Keep Doing”为题，介绍坚持做的事、坚持的原因（3 个）、自身感受和期待。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开篇点明演讲主题，介绍你经常坚持做的一件事情； 第二步：从三方面阐述坚持做这件事情的原因； 第三步：总结全文，表达自己对这件事的热爱及坚持的决心，同时希望他人坚持做喜欢的事。    【亮点词汇】 ①pay more attention to更关注 ②communicate with与……沟通 ③in the future在将来 【高分句型】 ①It’s my great honor to give this speech! （it作形式主语，真正主语是动词不定式） ②I think reading books or stories helps me understand society and nature better. （宾语从句） ③When I face something unhappy, I can read. （when引导的时间状语从句） Passage 2 A． 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。 Taking care of stray animals is a kind act. Here are some easy ways to help them: 1. Provide food and water: Leave some cat or dog food and clean water in quiet places for stray animals, but don’t give them spicy or salty food. 2. Make warm shelters: Use old boxes and blankets to make small shelters for them, especially in winter. 3. Contact rescue groups: If you find a hurt stray animal, call a local animal rescue group for help. 4. Be gentle: When you approach stray animals, move slowly and speak softly to avoid scaring them. 1. What kind of food shouldn’t we give to stray animals? ___________________________ 2. What can we use to make warm shelters for stray animals? ___________________________ 3. What should we do if we find a hurt stray animal? ___________________________ 4. How should we approach stray animals to avoid scaring them? ___________________________ 5. What is one way to help stray animals mentioned in the passage? ___________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 你是张明，想养一只宠物狗，给父母写信申请。请你用英文写一封信给父母，说明自己的想法。内容包括： (1) 你想养的动物（宠物狗）； (2) 你想养的原因（陪伴家人、一起锻炼、学会责任感）； (3) 你会如何照顾它（每天喂食、遛弯、定期梳毛、看医生）。 作文要求： (1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mom and Dad, I hope you can let me keep a pet dog at home.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I promise I will take good care of it. Please let me have one! Love, Zhang Ming 【答案】1. We shouldn’t give them spicy or salty food. 2. We can use old boxes and blankets. 3. We should call a local animal rescue group for help. 4. We should move slowly and speak softly. 5. Provide food and clean water for stray animals./Make warm shelters for them./Contact rescue groups for hurt stray animals./Be gentle when approaching them. 参考范文： Dear Mom and Dad, I hope you can let me keep a pet dog at home. A dog can be our warm company when we stay together. We can take it for walks every evening, which will help us get more exercise. It will also teach me to be responsible. I will feed it twice a day, brush its fur weekly, take it to the vet once a year, and play with it every day to keep it happy. I promise I will take good care of it. Please let me have one! Love, Zhang Ming 【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助流浪动物的几种简单方法，包括提供食物、搭建温暖的窝、联系救助组织和温和对待它们。 1. 根据第一段“but don’t give them spicy or salty food.”可知，我们不应该给流浪动物辛辣或过咸的食物。故填We shouldn’t give them spicy or salty food. 2. 根据第二段“Use old boxes and blankets to make small shelters for them, especially in winter.”可知，我们可以用旧箱子和毯子来为流浪动物搭建温暖的窝。故填We can use old boxes and blankets. 3. 根据第三段“If you find a hurt stray animal, call a local animal rescue group for help.”可知，如果发现受伤的流浪动物，我们应该联系当地的动物救助组织求助。故填We should call a local animal rescue group for help. 4. 根据第四段“When you approach stray animals, move slowly and speak softly to avoid scaring them.”可知，我们应该慢慢移动、轻声说话来接近流浪动物，避免吓到它们。故填We should move slowly and speak softly. 5. 文中提到了多种帮助流浪动物的方法，任选其一即可。故填Provide food and clean water for stray animals. / Make warm shelters for them. / Contact rescue groups for hurt stray animals. / Be gentle when approaching them. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，点明想养宠物狗的诉求； 第二步，说明养宠物狗的原因，包括陪伴家人、一起锻炼、培养责任感； 第三步，阐述自己照顾宠物狗的具体方式，并呼应结尾做出承诺。 [亮点词汇] ①warm company温暖的陪伴 ②be responsible有责任感 ③keep it happy让它开心 [高分句型] ①We can take it for walks every evening, which will help us get more exercise.（which 引导非限制性定语从句，使句子结构更丰富） 【点睛】 Passage 3 A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Ben Cheng was a 63-year-old teacher from Changchun, Jilin. She has cycled over 100,000 kilometers over the last eight years. “I’ve kept up all kinds of sports like swimming and mountain climbing for many years,” she said. “After retirement (退休), I had more time for my hobbies. I found cycling to be a good choice, because it was more friendly to the environment.” She started cycling in 2017. In May 2019, she began her first long journey—a ride around Bohai Bay. It took her 24 days to finish the trip. This success encouraged her to do more. Together with other cycling lovers, Ben started the ancient Silk Road journey from Xi’an on May 21, 2024. She crossed cities like Lanzhou, Dunhuang and Jiayuguan, and finally arrived in Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) on June 18.” Though I faced difficulties like storms and terrible road conditions, the views were enjoyable.” she said. Guess what? After finishing the Silk Road journey, she immediately began planning her next trip. She said she hoped more people would try cycling. 1. How many kilometers has she cycled over the last eight years? ____________________________________________ 2. Why did she find cycling to be a good choice? ____________________________________________ 3. How long did it take her to finish the ride around Bohai Bay? ____________________________________________ 4. What did she think of the views during the Silk Road journey? ____________________________________________ 5. What did she do after finishing the Silk Road journey? ____________________________________________ B．书面表达 假设你是李华，校刊英语专栏现向同学们发起征文活动，题目是Wonderful hobby, colourful life。请根据下方思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇有关自己兴趣爱好的短文。词数80左右。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，逻辑清晰。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Wonderful hobby, colourful life I have a wonderful hobby. It makes my life colourful. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. She has cycled over 100,000 kilometers over the last eight years. 2. Because it was more friendly to the environment. 3. It took her 24 days to finish the trip. 4. The views were enjoyable. 5. After finishing the Silk Road journey, she immediately began planning her next trip. 例文 Wonderful hobby, colourful life I have a wonderful hobby. It makes my life colourful. My wonderful hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and anything I find interesting. I have read for more than 10 years. When I was in Grade 1, I didn’t like reading. At that time, I didn’t have the pressure of learning. And my life was boring because of few hobbies. So my mother always bought me books. Gradually, I fell in love with reading. While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Reading keeps my mind active. The more books I read, the wiser I become. Besides, reading makes my life colourful and brings me a lot of fun. So I love reading. Reading is wonderful. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位退休老师开始骑行车旅行的故事。 1. 根据“She has cycled over 100,000 kilometers over the last eight years.”可知，在过去的八年里，她骑行了超过100,000公里。故填She has cycled over 100,000 kilometers over the last eight years. 2. 根据“I found cycling to be a good choice, because it was more friendly to the environment.”可知，是因为它对环境更友好。故填Because it was more friendly to the environment. 3. 根据“It took her 24 days to finish the trip.”可知，她花了24天完成这次旅行。故填It took her 24 days to finish the trip. 4. 根据“Though I faced difficulties like storms and terrible road conditions, the views were enjoyable.”可知，她认为风景令人愉快。故填The views were enjoyable. 5. 根据“After finishing the Silk Road journey, she immediately began planning her next trip.”可知，在完成丝绸之路之旅后，她立即开始计划下一次旅行。故填After finishing the Silk Road journey, she immediately began planning her next trip. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时和一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据思维导图介绍自己的兴趣爱好，可适当拓展，注意行文连贯，表述清晰完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的兴趣爱好； 第二步，介绍这个爱好的相关经历； 第三步，介绍这个爱好带来的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①at that time在那时 ②because of因为 ③fall in love with爱上 ④feel like感觉像 [高分句型] ①I read story books, magazines, newspapers and anything I find interesting. (定语从句) ②When I was in Grade 1, I didn’t like reading. (when引导时间状语从句) Passage 4 A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Yang Weiyun is 73 years old. She comes from Huainan, Anhui province and has much experience in teaching. She worked as a Chinese teacher in a school for 30 years and a headteacher in the kindergarten (幼儿园) for another 20 years. After she retired (退休), Yang still wanted to do something meaningful. She began teaching online in 2021 and offered free pinyin lessons to kindergarten students. However, she found many young people can’t read or write after several weeks. Yang said she found that many illiterate (文盲的) people are afraid to go to new places. They also worried that they couldn’t teach their children or couldn’t understand their managers’ meaning. “Many illiterate people didn’t have the chance to go to school when they were young. So I wanted to give them a new starting point,” Yang said. Most of Yang’s elder students are busy at work. So Yang holds two lessons online every day, starting at 8: 30 am and 8: 30 pm. Yang shows an easy way for those people to learn to read and write. Now she has nearly 300,000 fans on Douyin. Her biggest wish now is to see these students finish school from her classes. 1. How long did Yang work as a Chinese teacher? ________________________________________________________ 2. When did Yang begin teaching online? ________________________________________________________ 3. What did Yang find after teaching online for several weeks? ________________________________________________________ 4. How many lessons does Yang have every day now? ________________________________________________________ 5. What’s Yang’s biggest wish now? ________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 根据要求完成写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 了解杨老师的故事后，你有自己热爱的事情吗？假如你是李明，China Daily英文报社正在举办主题为“I love, I can”的英语征文活动，请你围绕该主题，写一篇文章进行投稿，内容包括： 1). 你热爱且擅长的事情是什么； 2). 你喜欢做这件事的起因及经过； 3). 这件事给你的收获。 作文要求： 1). 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 2). 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 I’m Li Ming, and I would like to share my story today._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. For 30 years. 2. In 2021. 3. She found many young people couldn’t read or write. 4. Two./She has two lessons every day. 5. Her biggest wish now is to see these students finish school from her classes. 例文 I’m Li Ming, and I would like to share my story today. I love playing chess. I often play chess after school. And I can also do well in it. Why do I love it? Let me tell you. First, my father taught me when I was a kid. I found it was interesting, so I started to love it from then on. Second, I often play chess with my friends after school, and I have learned to do better. It’s so fun to play chess with them. I think playing chess has changed me a lot. Because I know how to be patient. Besides, I have had many friends since I learned to play chess. 【导语】本文主要讲述了一名退休教师在网上教人读写的故事。 1. 根据“She worked as a Chinese teacher in a school for 30 years and a headteacher in the kindergarten (幼儿园) for another 20 years”可知，杨在一所学校当了30年的中文老师，在幼儿园当了20年的校长。故填For 30 years. 2. 根据“She began teaching online in 2021”可知，她于2021年开始在线教学。故填In 2021. 3. 根据“She began teaching online in 2021 and offered free pinyin lessons to kindergarten students. However, she found many young people can’t read or write after several weeks”可知，杨从2021年开始在线教学，为幼儿园学生提供免费的拼音课程，然而，几周后她发现许多年轻人不会读书写字。故填She found many young people couldn’t read or write. 4. 根据“So Yang holds two lessons online every day”可知，杨每天在线上两节课。故填Two./She has two lessons every day. 5. 根据“Her biggest wish now is to see these students finish school from her classes.”可知，她现在最大的愿望是看到这些学生从她的课上完成学业。故填Her biggest wish now is to see these students finish school from her classes. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中需要介绍这件事给自己的收获，注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，表明自己喜欢下棋； 第二步，介绍自己喜欢下棋的起因和经过； 第三步，介绍下棋带给自己的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①do well in擅长 ②from then on从那时起 [高分句型] ①Let me tell you. （祈使句） ②First, my father taught me when I was a kid.（when引导时间状语从句） Passage 5 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Can you imagine your life with no mobile phones or TV? With no cars or supermarkets? Can you imagine living in a treehouse? Next, I will tell you some information about a book. In the book, A Life in the Trees, Rebecca Moore travels 15,000 km from London to Papua New Guinea (巴布亚新几内亚独立国). In Papua New Guinea, Rebecca meets the Kombai people. She tells the stories of their traditional lifestyle. In Papua New Guinea, Rebecca lived with the Kombai women and children for three months. Kombai life is very different. They have no watches and no cars. The Kombai get up every morning when the sun first appears in the sky. Kombai men hunt (打猎) in the forest. They can hunt in the forest for 12 hours. They bring meat to the village. The Kombai also eat food like cucumbers (黄瓜) and green bananas. The women cook. There is no school for the children. Parents teach their children their traditional lifestyle. The most important part of Kombai life is building their amazing treehouses. The men, women and children all help to build a treehouse. Each house is 20 metres high. The stories of the Kombai people are amazing. 1. How long did Rebecca live with the Kombai women and children? ______________________________________ 2. What does the writer think of Kombai life? ______________________________________ 3. When do the Kombai get up every morning? ______________________________________ 4. What can Kombai children learn from their parents? ______________________________________ 5. What is the most important part of Kombai life? ______________________________________ 书面表达 假如你已经读了A Life in the Trees 这本书，请你写一篇英语短文介绍一下这本书。 内容包括： (1)作者； (2)主要情节； (3)你对这本书的评价。 注意： (1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 I have read the book A Life in the Trees. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. Rebecca/She lived with the kombai women and children for three/3 months. /For three months. 2. The writer thinks Kombai life/it is very different./Kombai life/It is very different. 3. The Kombai get up every morning when the sun first appears in the sky. 4. They can learn the Kombai’s traditional lifestyle from their parents./Their traditional lifestyle. 5. The most important part of Kombai life is building their amazing treehouses./Building their amazing treehouses. 例文      I have read the book A Life in the Trees. I like it very much. Rebecca Moore is the writer of the book. The book is about the kombai people’s traditional lifestyle. It shows us a different lifestyle. The Kombai people live in the trees. They get food from nature. Their children don’t go to school. They live in the 20-metre-high treehouses. Their lifestyle is really different from modern life. I really enjoy reading it. It helps me to know a new world. 【导语】本文介绍了《树上的生活》一书，书中提到的Kombai人过着与我们不同的生活，他们的生活中没有电视、手机、汽车，他们的生活让作者Rebecca感到非常惊讶。 1. 根据第三段“In Papua New Guinea, Rebecca lived with the Kombai women and children for three months.”可知，Rebecca和Kombai妇女，还有儿童一起生活了三个月。故填Rebecca/she lived with the kombai women and children for three/3 months. /For three months. 2. 根据第四段“Kombai life is very different”可知，作者认为Kombai的生活是不同的。故填The writer thinks Kombai life/it is very different./Kombai life/It is very different. 3. 根据倒数第二段“The Kombai get up every morning when the sun first appears in the sky.”可知，Kombai人每天早晨当太阳第一次出现在天空时起床，故填The Kombai get up every morning when the sun first appears in the sky. 4. 根据倒数第二段“Parents teach their children their traditional lifestyle.”可知，Kombai孩子们从父母那里学习传统的生活方式。故填They can learn the Kombai’s traditional lifestyle from their parents./Their traditional lifestyle. 5. 根据最后一段“The most important part of Kombai life is building their amazing treehouses.”可知，Kombai生活中最重要的部分是建造他们令人惊叹的树屋。故填The most important part of Kombai life is building their amazing treehouses./Building their amazing treehouses. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据阅读中有关Kombai人们的生活描述，介绍《树上的生活》一书中的作者、主要情节以及自己对这本书的评价。写作时注意文章要求，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题（已给出）； 第二步，根据要求，依次介绍《树上的生活》一书中的作者和主要情节； 第三步，最后谈自己对这本书的评价。 [亮点词汇] ① traditional lifestyle 传统的生活方式 ② get...from... 从……获得…… ③ be different from 与……不同 [高分句型] ① They live in the 20-metre-high treehouses.（复合形容词作定语） ② It helps me to know a new world.（动词不定式作宾语补足语） Passage 6 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 To celebrate the joy of reading books, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) set up April 23rd as World Book Day in 1995. Nowadays, more and more people realize the importance of reading. Every year, people all over the world hold different kinds of reading activities on April 23rd. Jinwan Library invites book lovers to read aloud for half an hour together in the library. They read the famous poem Across the Lingding Ocean written by Wen Tianxiang in three languages—Cantonese (广东话), Hakka (客家话), and Chaoshan dialect (方言). It helps them to better understand the meaning of the poem and Wen’s love for the country. To make students read more books, schools also hold activities to celebrate World Book Day. Some of them dress up as their favorite characters and take part in funny activities. What’s more, there are reading competitions or book sharing for students. Students always have a great time because they can share their ideas and knowledge with others. On this day, the writers, publishers (出版方), and booksellers introduce their new books to all the readers. At the same time, they sell their books at a very good price. This is good for readers, and it’s also a good way to make more people know the importance of reading in daily life. 1. When is the World Book Day? ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. How long do the book lovers read aloud together in Jinwan Library? ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Who wrote the poem Across the Lingding Ocean? ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why do students always have a great time during the reading competitions or book sharing? ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. What do the writers, publishers and booksellers do on April 23rd? ___________________________________________________________________________ 假设你叫李华，你校正在开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇题为“Grow Up with Good Books”的短文，鼓励大家多阅读。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实班名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数. Growing Up with Good Books Hello, everyone! The Reading week is coming soon. Do you like reading?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. April 23rd./It’s April 23rd. 2. For half an hour. 3. Wen Tianxiang (wrote the poem Across the Lingding Ocean). 4. Because they can share their ideas and knowledge with others. 5. They introduce their new books to all the readers and sell their books at a very good price. 例文 Growing Up with Good Books Hello, everyone! The Reading week is coming soon. Do you like reading? I think reading is very important. Because it can make us relax after a busy day. In addition, we can get a lot of knowledge through reading. But how should we read? First, we need to choose good books. A good book will benefit us a lot. And it can open up a whole new world for us. Second, we should make a good reading plan and follow it. Finally, it’s better to write our own feelings down or share our thoughts with others after we finish reading each book. In short, reading has so many advantages that we should read more and grow up with good books. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界读书日的设立时间、各地为庆祝该节日所举办的活动，包括图书馆的朗读活动、学校的相关庆祝活动以及作家、出版方和书商的举措等。 1. 根据“the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) set up April 23rd as World Book Day in 1995”可知，世界读书日是4月23日，故填April 23rd./It’s April 23rd. 2. 根据“Jinwan Library invites book lovers to read aloud for half an hour together in the library”可知，金湾图书馆的图书爱好者一起大声朗读半小时，故填For half an hour. 3. 根据“They read the famous poem Across the Lingding Ocean written by Wen Tianxiang”可知，《过零丁洋》是文天祥写的，故填Wen Tianxiang (wrote the poem Across the Lingding Ocean). 4. 根据“Students always have a great time because they can share their ideas and knowledge with others”可知，学生们在阅读比赛或书籍分享活动中玩得很开心是因为他们可以和别人分享自己的想法和知识，故填Because they can share their ideas and knowledge with others. 5. 根据“On this day, the writers, publishers (出版方), and booksellers introduce their new books to all the readers. At the same time, they sell their books at a very good price”可知，4月23日，作家、出版方和书商向所有读者介绍他们的新书，同时以很好的价格出售他们的书，故填They introduce their new books to all the readers and sell their books at a very good price. ［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：本文写作需要围绕“与好书相伴成长”展开，涵盖阅读的重要性、阅读的方法及倡导多阅读，考生应注意清晰传达观点，不要遗漏任何要点，适当补充阅读的意义，突出与好书同行的价值，注意字数要求。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。以阅读周为切入点，提出阅读的重要性，并说明阅读能带来的好处； 第二步，具体给出方法。阐述如何进行阅读，包括选择好书、制定并遵循阅读计划、读后记录感受或分享想法； 第三步，书写结语。总结阅读的诸多益处，呼吁大家多读书，与好书一起成长。 ［亮点词汇］ ①Reading week 阅读周 ②benefit 有益 ③open up 开拓 ④in short 总之 ⑤advantages 益处 ［高分句型］ ①I think reading is very important. Because it can make us relax after a busy day.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②In short, reading has so many advantages that we should read more and grow up with good books．（so...that...引导的结果状语从句） Passage 7 （A）回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 It was a long and hot summer that year, and Anne enjoyed it with her whole heart. When it was over, she went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy’s Queen’s class for that terrible thing known as “the Entrance”. Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than Marilla herself. Another difference was that she talked less. “You don’t talk half as much as you were in the past, Anne. What has come over you?” “I don’t know… I don’t want to talk as much,” Anne said, turning red. “I wanted to keep my thoughts in my heart, like treasures.” After months of studying, Anne went to take the exams in the town. When she returned to Green Gables, three weeks passed without the exam results appearing. Anne did not know what to do with herself. Then one evening, Anne was sitting at her open window when she saw Diana come running up the hill with a newspaper in her hand. “Anne, you’ve passed,” she cried, “and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied.” “Well now, I always said it,” said Matthew, looking at the exam result list delightedly, “I knew you could beat them all easily.” — Adapted from Anne of Green Gables 1. What happened to Anne when she grew up that summer? ____________________________________________________________________ 2. Why didn’t Anne talk as much as before? ____________________________________________________________________ 3. Where did she take the “Entrance” exam? ____________________________________________________________________ 4. Who came first in the exam? ____________________________________________________________________ 5. How did Matthew feel when he knew the result of the “Entrance” exam? ____________________________________________________________________ （B）书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 当前，我市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息，以“Growing Up with Good Books”为题，用英语写一篇文章。 读书的益处 获取知识、开阔视野、使人快乐 存在的现象 听音乐、看电视、上网占用了大部分业余时间 发出倡议 多读书，读经典好书，让读书成为我们生活的一部分 写作要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （ 2）应包括表格所有要点，语言连贯，表达准确，词数80个左右。 参考词汇： knowledge知识；open one’s mind开阔视野；classical经典的；suggest建议 Growing Up with Good Books____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. She was/became taller than Marilla, and she talked less. 2. Because she wanted to keep her thoughts in her heart. 3. In the town. 4. Anne and Gilbert. 5. He was/felt very happy and proud./He was proud of Anne./He was very pleased/happy/delighted. One possible version Growing Up with Good Books Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and happier. Reading can improve our study. The more we read, the more we will learn. And our future will become brighter. However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or going online to play games. It takes much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially classical books. Let’s start reading now. And let it become a part of our life. 【导语】本文主要讲述了安妮在绿山墙成长的故事片段，重点描写了她经历夏季成长变化、备考入学考试、等待放榜以及与好友戴安娜分享成功喜悦的过程，同时通过马修的骄傲反应展现了温馨的家庭互动。 1. 根据“Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than Marilla herself. Another difference was that she talked less.”可知，安妮长得比玛丽拉高，并且说话变少了，故填She was/became taller than Marilla, and she talked less. 2. 根据“I don’t know… I don’t want to talk as much,” Anne said, turning red. “I wanted to keep my thoughts in my heart, like treasures.”可知，安妮想把想法像宝藏一样藏在心里，故填Because she wanted to keep her thoughts in her heart. 3. 根据“After months of studying, Anne went to take the exams in the town.”可知，安妮去镇上参加了考试，故填In the town. 4. 根据“‘Anne, you’ve passed,’ she cried, ‘and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied.’”可知，安妮和吉尔伯特并列第一，故填Anne and Gilbert. 5. 根据“‘Well now, I always said it,’ said Matthew, looking at the exam result list delightedly, ‘I knew you could beat them all easily.’”可知，马修非常高兴，为安妮感到自豪。故填He was/felt very happy and proud./He was proud of Anne./He was very pleased/happy/delighted. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生需围绕“读书的益处”、“存在的现象”和“发出倡议”展开，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，注意行文连贯，表述完整并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍读书的益处（获取知识、开阔视野、使人快乐）； 第二步，指出当前存在的问题（听音乐、看电视、上网占用时间）； 第三步，发出倡议（多读书，读经典好书，让读书成为生活的一部分）。 [亮点词汇] ①knowledge 知识 ②open one’s mind 开阔视野 ③would like to sth想要做某事 [高分句型] So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially classical books.（宾语从句） Passage 8 A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Collecting things is a popular hobby. It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners. Rocks such as beautiful stones and crystals (水晶) are things that when you see them you will feel relaxed and calm. Then which rocks can you collect? You can collect rocks by choosing the ones with beautiful colours, interesting shapes or anything that catches your eye. Many rock collectors try to collect all the related (相关) rocks from the area where they live. And others look for unusual rocks from places they visit. But how to start rock collecting? You can start with rocks you find in your garden. Search for river beds where unusual rocks can be seen. Finding unusual rocks is a special thing for rock collectors. So the first place you might search for rocks is right around your home. So you might be surprised at the interesting rocks you can find right in your own garden. Construction sites (建筑工地) can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground. If you do visit a construction site always go with an adult to make sure you stay safe. Once you begin to collect rocks, you need some things to help collect rocks, such as bags, a watch, and comfortable T-shirts. Once you have prepared well, just go out and have a try. 1. What does the hobby of collecting include? _______________________________________ 2. Where can unusual rocks be seen on the river beds or in the sea? _______________________________________ 3. Why are construction sites good places for finding special rocks? _______________________________________ 4. Who can we visit a construction site together with to stay safe? _______________________________________ 5. How many kinds of things to help collect rocks are mentioned in the passage? _______________________________________ B．书面表达 爱好让我们的生活多姿多彩，也让我们受益无穷。健康的兴趣爱好会给我们的学习和生活带来很大的帮助。假如你是李华，你的学校最近正在举办以“My Hobby”为题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的兴趣爱好。 要求：语句连贯，词数80左右。 1)介绍你的爱好； 2)你的爱好的形成过程及给你带来的影响； 3)呼吁大家都拥有自己的爱好。 My Hobby______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners. 2. Unusual rocks can be seen on the river beds. 3. Because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground. 4. An adult. 5. Three. 例文 My hobby Hi, everyone. Healthy hobbies can help us a lot in daily life and study. My hobby is playing ping-pong. I have played ping-pong for many years. When I’m free, I will ask some of my friends to play with me. We often have fun playing together. It helps me feel relaxed after a hard day’s study. Sometimes we have a competition with each other. I usually win, but sometimes I also lose. Playing ping-pong makes me strong and healthy. I also make some new friends. It has become part of my life. I believe everyone should have a hobby. It can bring joy and color to our life. Let’s start exploring and find our own hobbies! That’s all! Thank you. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要围绕岩石收藏这一爱好展开。 1. 根据“Collecting things is a popular hobby. It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners.”可知，收藏这种爱好包括硬币、书籍、岩石、绘画和其他能给主人带来快乐的美丽物品。故填It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners.   2. 根据“Search for river beds where unusual rocks can be seen.”可知，在河床可以看到不寻常的岩石。故填Unusual rocks can be seen on the river beds. 3. 根据“Construction sites can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground.”可知，建筑工地是寻找特殊岩石的好地方，因为机器经常把地下深处的岩石带上来。故填Because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground.   4. 根据“If you do visit a construction site a. wav s go with an adult to make sure you stay safe.”可知，为了确保安全，我们可以和一位成年人一起参观建筑工地。故填An adult. 5. 根据“Once you begin to collect rocks, you need some things to help collect rocks, such as bags, a watch, and comfortable T-shirts..”可知，文中提到了3种帮助收集岩石的物品。故填Three. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据提示介绍一下自己的爱好，包括平时如何开展爱好，以及爱好带来的好处。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，根据所给要点，依次介绍自己的爱好，以及自己的爱好形成过程及带来的影响； 第三步，最后呼吁大家都拥有自己的爱好。 [亮点词汇] ①ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事 ②have fun doing sth.开心做某事 ③each other互相 [高分句型] ①When I’m free, I will ask some of my friends to play with me.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Playing ping-pong makes me strong and healthy.（动名词作主语） Passage 9 A．回答问题 请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Timmy’s grandpa has an interesting hobby. He collects coins. He has done so for 40 years. He usually finds the coins in antique shops (古玩店). He sometimes buys them from other coin lovers. Most of his coins are old and valuable. He is very proud of his collection and he often invites his friends to look at it. One day, Grandpa’s friends came to see his old coins. When he went to get his coins, he could not find any of them. He was very worried and asked Timmy’s parents for help. They looked everywhere but didn’t find the coins. Finally, he thought of asking Timmy. “I have lost my old coins, Timmy. Do you know where they are?” asked Grandpa. “Oh, yes, Grandpa. One of your friends has got them. When you were out this morning, he came. He said he could change your old coins for new ones. Your coins looked very old and dirty, so I gave them to him. Here are the new coins he gave me. Don’t they look nice?” said Timmy. “He said he would come again and exchange (交换) some more coins.” Timmy’s grandpa asked Timmy what the friend looked like, but they didn’t have any friends that matched Timmy’s description of the man. Then Grandpa reported the loss (损失) to the police. 1. How long has Timmy’s grandpa collected coins? ________________________________________ 2. How do Grandpa’s coins look? ________________________________________ 3. Whom did Timmy’s grandpa ask for help at first when he couldn’t find his coins? ________________________________________ 4. What did Timmy think of the “friend”, a good man or a bad man? ________________________________________ 5. What did Timmy’s grandpa do after Timmy described the “friend”? ________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 上文中的爷爷喜欢收藏硬币，生活中有人喜欢收藏邮票，有人喜欢收藏玩偶，有人喜欢收藏汽车玩具等等。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文发在网上，向大家介绍你的藏品和这些藏品给你带来的乐趣和好处。 参考词汇：在评论区in the comments 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （ 2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Collection Different people like collecting different things. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. Timmy’s grandpa has collected coins for 40 years./For 40 years. 2. They look old and dirty. 3. He asked Timmy’s parents for help./Timmy’s parents. 4. Timmy thought of the “friend” as a good man./Timmy thought the “friend” was a good man. 5. He reported the loss to the police. 例文 My Collection Different people like collecting different things. I enjoy collecting toy cars. It’s really fun. I started collecting them when I was 10 years old. My dad bought me a toy car for my birthday and I loved it. Since then, I have spent much of my pocket money buying toy cars. Now I have more than 50! Collecting toy cars makes me happy and helps me learn a lot about different car models. When my friends come to my house, I always show my collection to them. They all love it! If you also have a collection, please share it in the comments. 【导语】本文讲述了蒂米的爷爷是一位收藏硬币40年的爱好者，他的硬币大多老旧而珍贵。一天，爷爷发现所有硬币失踪，先后向蒂米的父母和蒂米求助，最终得知蒂米误将硬币交给了一个冒充爷爷朋友的陌生人。爷爷意识到这是诈骗，随即报警。 1. 根据“He has done so for 40 years.”可知，蒂米的爷爷收藏硬币已经有40年了。故填Timmy’s grandpa has collected coins for 40 years./For 40 years. 2. 根据“Your coins looked very old and dirty,”可知，硬币看起来又旧又脏。故填They look old and dirty. 3. 根据“He was very worried and asked Timmy’s parents for help.”可知，他向蒂米的父母求助。故填He asked Timmy’s parents for help./Timmy’s parents. 4. 根据“Your coins looked very old and dirty, so I gave them to him.”可知，蒂米把硬币给了爷爷的“朋友”，所以他认为爷爷的“朋友”是一个好人。故填Timmy thought of the “friend” as a good man./Timmy thought the “friend” was a good man. 5. 根据“Then Grandpa reported the loss (损失) to the police.”可知，蒂米的爷爷向警方报了案。故填He reported the loss to the police. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：思维导图已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的藏品是什么； 第二步，介绍收藏经历和原因、藏品带来的乐趣和好处； 第三步，鼓励大家在评论区分享自己的藏品。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事 ②since then从那时起 ③show sth to sb向某人展示某物 [高分句型] ①I started collecting them when I was 10 years old.（when引导时间状语从句） ②Collecting toy cars makes me happy and helps me learn a lot about different car models.（动名词短语作主语） Passage 10 In 2026, our school holds a “Healthy Relaxation Month” activity from March to April. All students take part in it and share their own ways of relaxing and keeping healthy. Here are some wonderful sharing from three students. Chen Jie, 14: “Before the activity, I always felt tired after study. I just sat at my desk and kept studying, which made me more stressed. During the activity, I learned to relax by doing yoga with my classmates after school. It’s quiet and helpful. I also start to run every morning with my best friend. Now I feel energetic and can focus better on my study.” Wu Hao, 13: “My way to relax is different—I like playing the guitar. After finishing my homework every evening, I play the guitar for 20 minutes. It makes me forget all my worries. To keep healthy, I change my eating habits. I used to eat a lot of junk food, but now I eat vegetables and fruit every day. My parents also cook healthy meals for me. I feel much healthier now.” Zou Mei, 14: “I think group relaxation is more fun. I join the school’s reading club. Every Friday afternoon, we read interesting books together and talk about our feelings. It not only helps me relax, but also makes more friends. I also exercise twice a week in the school gym—playing table tennis with my teachers. It’s a good way to relax and keep healthy at the same time.” This activity helps all of us learn how to relax properly and keep healthy. We all benefit a lot from it. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1. What activity does the school hold in 2026? __________________________________________ 2. How does Chen Jie relax after school now? __________________________________________ 3. What did Wu Hao use to eat a lot? __________________________________________ 4. Why does Zou Mei like group relaxation? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________ 5. What benefit does the activity bring to students? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________ 6.书面表达 你校英语报正在举办主题为“Relax and Stay Healthy”的征文活动。请你以“Relax and Stay Healthy”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你放松和保持健康的方法。 内容包括： 1. 你放松的方法； 2. 你保持健康的方法； 3. 你对“放松与健康”的看法。 注意： 1. 词数为80-100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：relax（v.放松），stress（n.压力），exercise（v.锻炼），healthy（adj.健康的），diet（n.饮食） Relax and Stay Healthy Nowadays, it’s important for students to relax and stay healthy. With too much study pressure, we need to find good ways to relax and keep fit._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. A “Healthy Relaxation Month” activity. 2. By doing yoga with her classmates. 3. Junk food. 4. It is more fun and helps her make friends. 5. It helps students learn to relax and stay healthy. 参考范文 Relax and Stay Healthy Nowadays, it’s important for students to relax and stay healthy. With too much study pressure, we need to find good ways to relax and keep fit. My ways to relax are listening to light music and reading storybooks. After study, I often listen to light music for 20 minutes to take away my stress. On weekends, I read interesting storybooks to calm down. To stay healthy, I exercise every morning for 30 minutes and eat healthy food every day. I never eat junk food and sleep for 8 hours a night. In my opinion, relaxation and health are closely connected. They help us study better and live a happy life. 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校在2026年举办的“健康放松月”活动，以及三位学生分享的各自放松和保持健康的方式，最后说明活动给学生带来的益处。 1. 第一段明确提到“In 2026, our school holds a ‘Healthy Relaxation Month’ activity from March to April.”，所以学校在2026年举办的活动是“A ‘Healthy Relaxation Month’ activity”，直接从原文提取信息即可。 2. 第二段中陈洁说“During the activity, I learned to relax by doing yoga with my classmates after school.”，表明她现在放学后通过和同学一起做瑜伽来放松，这是原文中的具体表述，直接提取。 3. 第三段中吴浩提到“I used to eat a lot of junk food”，说明他过去常吃很多垃圾食品，从原文直接获取答案。 4. 第四段邹梅说“I think group relaxation is more fun. It not only helps me relax, but also makes more friends.”，不超过15个词可概括为“It is more fun and helps her make friends.”，结合原文内容合理概括。 5. 最后一段提到“This activity helps all of us learn how to relax properly and keep healthy.”，不超过15个词可概括为“It helps students learn to relax and stay healthy.”，根据原文内容进行合理提炼。 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：放松的方法、保持健康的方法、对“放松与健康”的看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，开头已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出放松和保持健康的重要性 主体段：分别介绍放松的方法和保持健康的方法 结尾段：阐述对“放松与健康”的看法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：放松的方法 放松方式：listening to light music and reading storybooks/watching movies/playing games/going hiking等 放松效果：take away my stress/calm down/relieve tension/relax my mind等 具体说明：After study, I often listen to light music for 20 minutes./When I feel tired, I usually watch a funny movie for a while.等 要点二：保持健康的方法 健康方式：exercise every morning for 30 minutes and eat healthy food every day/do sports regularly/have a balanced diet等 健康习惯：never eat junk food and sleep for 8 hours a night/avoid staying up late/drink plenty of water等 具体说明：I never eat junk food and sleep for 8 hours a night./I always have vegetables and fruits for meals to keep healthy.等 要点三：对“放松与健康”的看法 看法阐述：relaxation and health are closely connected/relaxation is beneficial to health等 具体说明：They help us study better and live a happy life./They can improve our quality of life and make us more energetic.等 27 / 27乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $