专题 J810 Unit 1 Time to Relax 单项选择-【题型易-必考题型精练】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语第一单元 话题中心题型梯度特训（新教材人教版）

考前语法精练 专题J810单项选择 单元话题特训（新教材人教版） Unit 1 Time to Relax 休闲放松 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ 内容提要 初阶练手 进阶提升 能力突破 1．We need to relax ________ we are too tired after studying for a long time. A．so B．but C．because D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们需要放松一下，因为长时间学习后我们太累了。 so所以；but但是；because因为；or或者。根据“We need to relax”以及“we are too tired after studying for a long time”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。应填because。 2．________ is very important to learn a new skill. A．That B．This C．It D．One 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学习一项新技能是非常重要的。 That那个；This这个；It它；One一个。此处是“It is+adj.+to do sth.”结构，It是形式主语，应填It。 3．—What do you like doing ________ your free time? — I like reading. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 你在空闲时间喜欢做什么？—— 我喜欢阅读。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在（某处/某时刻）；for为了。 in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”，是固定搭配。故选A。 4．Many students in our class like doing sports to relax ________ weekends. A．in B．by C．at D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们班许多学生喜欢在周末做运动来放松。 考查介词辨析。in用于泛指上午、下午、晚上或年、月、季节；by到……为止；at用于具体时刻或特定短语；for用于时间段。at weekends“在周末”，介词短语，表示泛指周末。故选C。 5．I go to the park ________ exercise every morning. A．to B．in C．with D．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我每天早上去公园锻炼。 考查动词不定式作目的状语。to向、到；in在……里面；with和……一起；at在。根据“go to the park...exercise”可知，“去公园”的目的是“锻炼”，应用不定式“to exercise”表示目的。故选A。 6．—What should we do if someone cuts his finger? —We should first put a ________ on the wound to stop the bleeding. A．book B．bandage C．glass D．pen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如果有人割破了手指，我们该怎么办？——我们应该先在伤口上包上绷带止血。 book书；bandage绷带；glass玻璃杯；pen钢笔。根据“on the wound to stop the bleeding”可知，在伤口上包上“绷带”止血，应填bandage。 7．—What do you usually do to ________ after a busy day? —I usually take a walk in the park. A．relax B．worry C．study D．work 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——忙碌一天后，你通常会做什么来放松？ ——我通常去公园散步。 relax放松；worry担心；study学习；work工作。根据“take a walk in the park”可知，在公园散步是一种放松方式，应填relax。 8．—What do you think of listening to music? —It’s ________ and relaxing. A．boring B．tiring C．pleasant D．difficult 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得听音乐怎么样？——它令人愉快又放松。 boring无聊的；tiring累人的；pleasant令人愉快的；difficult困难的。and连接并列的形容词，relaxing是积极含义，因此前面也应填积极词汇，应填pleasant。 9．—What’s wrong with you? — I ________ a sore throat and I can’t speak clearly. A．have B．catch C．make D．take 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我喉咙痛，说话不清楚。 have有；catch抓住，感染；make制作；take拿走。“have a sore throat”是固定搭配，意为“喉咙痛”，符合语境，故选A。 10．—What does your brother usually do after school? —He usually ________ basketball with his classmates. A．play B．plays C．played D．is playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你哥哥放学后通常做什么？——他通常和他的同学打篮球。 考查主谓一致。根据“does”可知问句使用一般现在时，且主语为“your brother”为第三人称单数，答句主语“He”也是第三人称单数，因此动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 11．— Would you mind teaching me how to draw? — ________. Let’s start now. A．Of course B．Not at all C．Yes, I do D．It’s a pity 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你介意教我画画吗？ ——一点也不（介意）。我们现在就开始吧。 Of course当然；Not at all一点也不；Yes, I do是的，我介意；It’s a pity真遗憾。答语“Let’s start now.”表明说话人一点也不介意教对方画画，应填Not at all 。 12．—How often do you exercise? —________. I exercise every morning and evening. A．Twice a day B．In the morning C．For an hour D．Last week 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——一天两次。我每天早晚都锻炼。 考查情景交际。Twice a day一天两次；In the morning在早上；For an hour一个小时；Last week上周。根据“How often do you exercise?”可知，此处询问频率，应回答一天锻炼的次数，Twice a day符合语境。故选A。 13．Don’t worry ________ your study. Just take it easy. A．at B．about C．for D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要担心你的学习。放轻松。 at在……；about关于；for为了；with和……一起。此处考查固定短语worry about意为“担心”。 14．After a long walk, I feel very ________ and want to sleep. A．relaxed B．tired C．calm D．happy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：走了很长一段路后，我感到非常累，想要睡觉。 relaxed放松的；tired疲倦的，累的；calm平静的；happy开心的。根据“After a long walk”以及“want to sleep”可知，走了很长一段路后，人会感到累，想要睡觉，应填tired。 15．Doing exercise every day helps me stay _______ and energetic. A．tall B．fat C．thin D．fit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每天锻炼帮助我保持健康和精力充沛。 考查形容词辨析。tall高的；fat胖的；thin瘦的；fit健康的。根据“Doing exercise every day helps me stay...and energetic.”可知，此处应与每天锻炼的益处相符，stay fit“保持健康”，符合语境。故选D。 16．He decided ________ a picnic with his friends to relax after the exam. A．have B．having C．to have D．had 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他决定考试后和朋友们去野餐放松一下。 考查动词不定式。have有，动词原形；having有，现在分词/动名词；to have有，动词不定式；had有，过去式。根据“He decided...a picnic with his friends to relax after the exam.”可知，decide后常接动词不定式作宾语，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选C。 17．My brother ________ to the park every Sunday to take a walk and relax. A．go B．goes C．going D．to go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥每个星期天都去公园散步放松。 考查一般现在时态中主谓一致的用法。go 去（动词原形）；goes 去（第三人称单数）；going 去（现在分词）；to go 去（动词不定式）。根据时间状语“every Sunday”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 18．—________ didn’t you join the football team yesterday? —Because I am busy these days. A．What B．When C．Why D．Where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么你昨天没有加入足球队？——因为我这几天很忙。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么；When什么时候；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据答语“Because I am busy these days.”中的Because可知，问题是在询问原因，因此需用表示原因的疑问词Why。故选C。 19．The Chinese character “王” has four ________. A．poems B．strokes C．paintings D．pens 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汉字“王”有四笔。 考查名词辨析。poems诗歌；strokes笔画；paintings绘画；pens钢笔。根据常识，汉字“王”由四笔写成，因此应选strokes“笔画”。故选B。 20．—What do you usually do in your free time? —I usually ________. A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你空闲时间通常做什么？——我通常放松。 考查时态和主谓一致。relax放松，动词原形；relaxing放松，动名词或现在分词；relaxed放松，动词过去式；to relax放松，动词不定式。根据“usually”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 21．—You look tired. What’s the matter? —I ______ late last night to prepare for the English test. A．stayed up B．got up C．woke up D．stood up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看起来很疲惫。怎么了？——我昨晚熬夜到很晚，为英语考试做准备。 考查动词短语辨析。stayed up熬夜；got up起床；woke up醒来；stood up站起来。根据“late last night to prepare for the English test”可知，为准备考试而晚睡，需用“stay up late”表示“熬夜到很晚”。故选A。 22．My grandma likes ________ calligraphy in her free time. It’s her favorite free-time activity. A．doing B．making C．playing D．drawing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我奶奶喜欢在空闲时间练习书法，这是她最喜欢的业余活动。 考查动词辨析。doing做；making制作；playing玩；drawing画画。do calligraphy意为“练习书法”，固定搭配。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故选A。 23．—Don’t forget to ________ the key to me after you use it. —I won’t. Thanks for lending it to me. A．protect B．choose C．leave D．return 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——用完后别忘了把钥匙还给我。——我不会忘的。谢谢你把它借给我。 考查动词辨析。protect保护；choose选择；leave离开；return归还。根据“Thanks for lending it to me”可知，钥匙是借来的，用完后应“归还”。故选D。 24．Eating more fruit and vegetables ________ good for our health. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多吃水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。 动名词短语“Eating more fruit and vegetables”在句中作主语，单个动名词（短语）作主语时，谓语动词应使用单数，且本句描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，应填is。 25．—Can I use your drawing pen? —Sure. ________ is on the desk. A．My B．Your C．Mine D．Yours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的画笔吗？——当然可以。我的（画笔）在桌子上。 考查代词辨析。My我的（形容词性物主代词）；Your你的（形容词性物主代词）；Mine我的（名词性物主代词）；Yours你的（名词性物主代词）。根据“Sure…is on the desk.”可知，此处指“我的画笔”，且空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词mine代替“my drawing pen”。故选C。 26．—What happened to Lisa just now? She looks frightened. —A big sheep suddenly ran to her and it made her ________. A．scared B．interested C．glad D．calm 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丽莎刚才怎么了？她看起来很害怕。——一只大绵羊突然跑向她，这让她很害怕。 考查形容词辨析。scared害怕的；interested感兴趣的；glad高兴的；calm冷静的。根据“She looks frightened.”可知，绵羊的行为让她感到“害怕”，scared符合语境。故选A。 27．It’s good for us ________ every morning. A．run B．running C．to run D．runs 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每天早上跑步对我们有好处。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s good for us”可知，此处是“It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth”句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，所以此处应用动词不定式to run作主语。故选C。 28．—Who taught your sister to play the guitar? —No one. She learned it all by ________. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 【答案】D 【原文】句意：——谁教你妹妹弹吉他的？——没人。她完全是自学的。 考查反身代词。she她，主格；her她，宾格/形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据问句“谁教她”和答语“No one”可知，她是“自学”的，by oneself是固定搭配，意为“独自、靠自己”，此处主语为she，对应的反身代词是herself。故选D。 29．—The door seems stuck. What should I do? —Don’t pull it. You should ________ it gently. A．hold B．lift C．push D．give 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——门好像卡住了。我该怎么办？——别拉它。你应该轻轻地推它。 考查动词辨析。hold握住；lift抬起；push推；give给。根据“Don’t pull it. You should...it gently.”可知，此处建议不要拉门，应用相反的动作“推”来尝试开门。故选C。 30．Some young people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ________ nice. A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．looks 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有些年轻人用眼睛看食物，他们更喜欢点看起来好的东西。 考查动词辨析。feels感觉起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；looks看起来。根据前文“eat with their eyes”可知，他们注重食物的外观，因此应选择与视觉相关的动词。故选D。 31．—Jason, why are you practicing dancing so hard these days?         —Because I’ll ________ on the school Open Day for all the parents. A．improve B．perform C．fight D．celebrate 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰森，这些天你为什么这么努力练习跳舞？——因为我将在学校开放日向所有家长表演。 考查动词辨析。improve提高；perform表演；fight打架；celebrate庆祝。根据上文“practicing dancing so hard”可知，努力练习跳舞是为了在开放日“表演”节目。故选B。 32．Good habits help us study ________. A．good B．well C．badly D．best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：好习惯帮助我们学得好。 考查形容词辨析和副词辨析。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；badly不好地，副词；best最好地、最好地，最高级。句中“study”是动词，修饰动词要用副词，“badly”虽然也是副词，但跟题意“好习惯帮助我们学得好”不符，故用“well”。故选B。 33．We should manage our time ________ we can finish homework and hobbies on time. A．so that B．because C．but D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该管理好时间，以便我们能按时完成作业和爱好。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，为了；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“We should manage our time”和“we can finish homework and hobbies on time”可知，前半句“管理时间”的目的是为了“按时完成作业和爱好”，表示目的关系。故选A。 34．I went to the park _________ kites with my friends. A．fly B．flying C．to fly D．flew 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我和朋友们去公园放风筝。 考查动词不定式作目的状语。根据“I went to the park ... kites with my friends.”可知，“去公园”的目的是“放风筝”，应用动词不定式“to fly”表示目的。故选C。 35．The new sofa ________ too much space in our small room. A．takes up B．gives up C．gets over D．gets into 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这张新沙发在我们的小房间里占用了太多空间。 考查动词短语。takes up占用；gives up放弃；gets over克服；gets into进入。根据“The new sofa...too much space in our small room.”可知，沙发在房间里应是“占用”空间，故选A。 36．Most poets describe autumn to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes, autumn is full of life and hope. A．express B．excuse C．expect D．explore 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大多数诗人描写秋天是为了表达一种悲伤的感觉，但在刘的眼中，秋天充满了生机和希望。 考查动词辨析。express表达；excuse原谅；expect期望；explore探索。根据“describe autumn to...a feeling of sadness”可知，诗人描写秋天是为了“表达”悲伤的情感。故选A。 37．Too much sugar is bad ________ your teeth. A．to B．for C．at D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：摄入过多的糖对你的牙齿有害。 考查形容词短语搭配。to到；for为了；at在；with和。根据“Too much sugar is bad ...your teeth.”及常识可知，过多的糖对牙齿有害，短语“be bad for”意为“对……有害”，固定短语。故选B。 38．—Why don’t you ________ smoking? It’s very harmful. —I tried many times, but it’s really hard. A．give up B．ring up C．put up D．take up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么不戒烟呢？它非常有害。——我试了很多次，但真的很难。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；ring up打电话；put up张贴；take up开始从事。根据答语“It’s very harmful.”可知，此处是劝对方“放弃吸烟”。故选A。 39．—May I ask you some questions? —Sure! ________. A．By the way B．I’d love to C．Ask away D．No way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以问你一些问题吗？——当然！问吧。 考查情境交际用语。By the way顺便说一下；I’d love to我很乐意；Ask away问吧；No way没门。根据上文“May I ask you some questions?”和回答“Sure!”可知，此处表示同意对方提问，应选择表示“问吧”的短语。故选C。 40．Don’t ________ too much time on games. You need to relax in a healthy way. A．spend B．spends C．spending D．to spend 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要在游戏上花费太多时间。你需要用健康的方式放松。 根据“Don’t”可知，此处是祈使句的否定形式，动词用原形，应填spend。 41．My mother often tells me ________ too much time playing computer games. It’s bad for my eyes. A．not to spend B．to not spend C．don’t spend D．not spend 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常告诉我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。这对我的眼睛不好。 考查非谓语动词。tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，空处用不定式的否定式not to spend作宾语补足语。故选A。 42．— I’m feeling so stressed about the exam tomorrow. — You ________ take a deep breath and relax. Everything will be fine. A．shouldn’t B．could C．can’t D．mustn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我对明天的考试感到压力很大。——你可以深呼吸放松一下。一切都会好起来的。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；could可以；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“take a deep breath and relax”可知，此处是给出建议，表示“可以”做某事来缓解压力，语气委婉。故选B。 43．You ________ eat too much sweet food. It’s bad for your teeth. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不应该吃太多甜食，这对牙齿有害。 考查情态动词的否定形式辨析。needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根据句意可知，不应该吃太多甜食，对牙齿有害，所以，“shouldn’t不应该”符合题意，表示建议。故选B。 44．Peter’s dad is teaching him ________ the guitar. A．play B．to play C．playing D．played 【答案】B 【详解】句意：彼得的父亲正在教他弹吉他。 考查非谓语动词。动词teach的固定用法为teach sb. to do sth.，意为“教某人做某事”，因此此处应使用动词不定式to play。故选B。 45．Don’t ________ when you face difficulties. Just keep trying and you’ll make it. A．give up B．take up C．show up D．get up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——当你面对困难时，不要放弃。——继续努力，你会成功的。 give up放弃；take up占据；show up出现；get up起床。根据“Just keep trying and you’ll make it.”可知，此处指面对困难时不要放弃，应填give up。 46．The spirit of the Red Army ________ many young people to work hard and never give up. A．touched B．surprised C．inspired D．worried 【答案】C 【详解】句意：红军精神激励了许多年轻人努力工作，永不放弃。 考查动词辨析。touched感动；surprised使惊讶；inspired激励；worried使担心。根据句意“work hard and never give up（努力工作，永不放弃）”可知，红军精神对年轻人产生了积极的鼓舞作用，因此应选择表示“激励”的词。故选C。 47．It’s necessary ________ us ________ exercise every day. A．for; to do B．of; to do C．for; doing D．of; doing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对我们来说，每天锻炼是必要的。 考查固定句型“It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”，表示“对某人来说做某事是……”。necessary属于描述事物性质的形容词，通常用for sb.；且it作形式主语时，真正的主语用不定式to do。故选A。 48．He decided ________ a new hobby in his free time. A．take up B．to take up C．taking up D．took up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他决定在空闲时间培养一项新的爱好。 考查动词不定式。take up，动词原形；to take up，动词不定式；taking up，动名词/现在分词；took up，过去式。decide to do“决定做某事”，此处用动词不定式形式。故选B。 49．—What’s your favorite way to relax? —________. It helps me forget all my worries and just enjoy the beauty of nature. A．Go swimming B．Going swimming C．Go to swim D．To go swimming 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的放松方式是什么？——去游泳。它能帮我忘掉所有的烦恼，尽情享受大自然的美丽。 Go swimming去游泳；Going swimming去游泳，动名词短语/现在分词短语；Go to swim去游泳，搭配不地道；To go swimming去游泳，动词不定式短语。根据问句“What’s your favorite way to relax?”可知，答句应回答My favorite way to relax is...；根据后面的“helps”可知，此处说的是经常性的动作，应使用动名词Going swimming，D项表示的是一次性、具体的动作。应填Going swimming。 50．Taking a walk ________ good for our health. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：散步对我们的健康有好处。 考查主谓一致。am是（用于第一人称单数）；is是（用于第三人称单数）；are是（用于复数及第二人称）；be是（动词原形）。根据“Taking a walk...good for our health.”可知，主语“Taking a walk”是动名词短语，视为单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 51．Math is ______ subject for me, but I never give up. A．hardest B．the hardest C．harder D．more hard 【答案】B 【详解】句意：数学对我来说是最难的科目，但我从不放弃。 考查形容词最高级。hardest最难的；the hardest最难的；harder更难的；more hard表达错误，hard的比较级通常为harder。根据后半句“but I never give up”可知，从不放弃数学，说明数学对“我”来说是最难的，应用最高级，且形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。故选B。 52．________, most of us can find time to develop our hobbies if we plan well. A．Surprising B．Surprised C．Surprisingly D．To surprise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，如果我们计划得当，我们大多数人都能抽出时间发展自己的爱好。 Surprising令人惊讶的（形容词，修饰物）；Surprised感到惊讶的（形容词，修饰人）；Surprisingly令人惊讶地（副词）；To surprise动词不定式。根据句子结构，此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，表示“令人惊讶的是”，所以应填Surprisingly。 53．—You didn’t tell me ________ about your trip. Was it boring? —No, it was great! A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你没有告诉我任何关于你旅行的事。很无聊吗？——不，棒极了！ everything一切；nothing没有什么；anything任何事（常用于否定句或疑问句）；something某事（常用于肯定句）。根据题干“You didn’t tell me”可知，这是一个否定句，应用anything，表示“任何事”，应填anything。 54．When you feel stressed, ________ in the countryside is a good choice. A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing D．relaxes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你感到有压力时，在乡村放松是一个不错的选择。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构，空格处需作为主语，因此应使用动名词形式。relaxing在此处为动名词，表示“放松”这一行为。故选C。 55．The Internet ________ us to talk with people all over the world easily. A．refuses B．allows C．stops D．minds 【答案】B 【详解】句意：互联网使我们能够轻松地与世界各地的人交谈。 refuses拒绝；allows允许；stops停止；minds介意。根据“talk with people all over the world easily”（轻松地与世界各地的人交谈）可知，互联网提供了这种可能性，allows符合语境。 56．—How is it going with your task now? —Oh, it is difficult, but we ________ to finish it. I think it will be OK this afternoon. A．achieved B．are managing C．succeeds D．was supporting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的任务现在进展如何？——哦，很难，但我们正在设法完成它。我认为今天下午就会好的。 考查动词辨析和动词时态。achieved完成，一般过去时；are managing设法，现在进行时；succeeds成功，第三人称单数；was supporting支持，过去进行时。根据答语“I think it will be OK this afternoon.”可知，任务尚未完成，但说话者正在努力进行中，且主语“we”为复数，需用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作。故选B。 57．—Would you like some juice, milk or tea? —________ of them. I’d like some water, please. A．Neither B．Nothing C．No one D．None 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想喝点果汁、牛奶还是茶？——都不要。请给我来点水。 Neither两者都不；Nothing没有什么；No one没有人；None（三者及以上）都不。根据“juice, milk or tea”（果汁、牛奶或茶）可知，提供了三种饮料，且答句表示要水而不是这三种中的任何一种，None符合语境。 58．The ________ from the famous artist’s story encouraged me to keep practicing painting. A．achievement B．inspiration C．stage D．deal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位著名艺术家的故事带来的灵感，激励我坚持练习绘画。 考查名词辨析。achievement成就；inspiration鼓舞，灵感；stage舞台；deal交易。根据encouraged me to keep practicing painting可知，故事带来的是鼓舞或启发，与inspiration含义相符。故选B。 59．Jim studies very ________, but he still ________ finds time to relax by playing the guitar. A．hard; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hardly D．hardly; hard 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吉姆学习非常努力，但他仍然几乎找不到时间通过弹吉他放松。 考查形容词与副词辨析。hard作形容词意为“困难的”，作副词意为“努力地”；hardly 是副词，意为“几乎不”。第一空修饰动词 studies，表示“努力地学习”，用副词 hard；第二空表示“几乎找不到时间”，用 hardly。故选 C。 60．The girl is used to ________ soft music before going to bed to relax. A．listen to B．listening to C．hear D．hearing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个女孩习惯于睡前听轻音乐来放松。 be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词，排除A、C；listen to强调“听”的动作，hear强调“听见”的结果，听音乐常用listen to music。 61．I don’t like swimming. ________, I like playing basketball. A．Instead B．Because C．So D．But 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不喜欢游泳。相反，我喜欢打篮球。 考查副词及连词辨析。Instead相反，副词，多用于否定句后引出替代的情况；Because因为，连词，引导原因状语从句；So所以，连词，表示因果关系；But但是，连词，表示转折关系。根据“I don’t like swimming.”可知，这是一个否定句。根据空后的逗号以及后句“I like playing basketball.”可知，此处表示不喜欢前一个动作，而是喜欢另一个动作，具有“相反、反而”之意，且位于句首带逗号，符合Instead的用法。故选A。 62．I love _________ my friends online in my free time. A．chat with B．chatting with C．to chatting with D．chatted with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢在空闲时间在网上和朋友们聊天。 考查动词短语搭配。chat with聊天，动词原形；chatting with聊天，动名词或现在分词；to chatting with聊天，to+动名词，搭配错误；chatted with聊天，过去式或过去分词。“love”后可接动名词表示习惯性、经常性的爱好，也可接不定式表示具体某次动作，但根据句意“in my free time”可知是习惯性行为。故选B。 63．He has a good ________ of humor. He always makes us laugh. A．sense B．feeling C．meaning D．idea 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他很有幽默感。他总是逗我们笑。 考查名词辨析。sense感觉；feeling感觉；meaning意思；idea主意。根据“He always makes us laugh.”可知，此处指他有幽默感，“a sense of humor”是固定搭配，意为“幽默感”。故选A。 64．My dream is ________ a famous singer. A．become B．to become C．becoming D．became 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的梦想是成为一名著名的歌手。 主语是“My dream”，表示具体的梦想目标时，表语常用动词不定式，应填to become。 65．—Near midnight in Denmark, people jump off chairs into the new year, right? —Yes. In this way, they hope to ________ any problem in the year ahead. A．focus on B．take on C．get over D．take over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在丹麦，接近午夜时人们会从椅子上跳下来迎接新年，对吗？——是的。通过这种方式，他们希望克服来年的任何问题。 考查动词短语辨析。focus on关注；take on承担；get over克服；take over接管。根据语境，跳下椅子象征“摆脱旧问题”，因此是“克服”问题。故选C。 66．Taking exercise ________ us keep healthy. A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help 【答案】B 【详解】句意：锻炼帮助我们保持健康。 考查主谓一致。help帮助，动词原形；helps帮助，第三人称单数；helping帮助，现在分词/动名词；to help帮助，动词不定式。根据“Taking exercise...us keep healthy.”可知，主语“Taking exercise”是动名词短语，视为单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 67．—________ do you go to the cinema to relax? —Once a month. It makes me feel happy. A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次电影院放松？——每月一次。这让我感到开心。 考查疑问词辨析。How long多久；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How many多少。根据“Once a month”可知，问句询问的是频率，应用How often提问。故选B。 68．Linda ______ a cold for two days. She still feels weak and tired. A．has B．had C．has had D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：琳达已经感冒两天了。她仍然感到虚弱和疲劳。 has有，一般现在时；had有，一般过去时；has had已经得了，现在完成时；will have将会有，一般将来时。句中有时间状语“for two days” (持续两天)，表示动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，结构为“has/have + 过去分词”。 69．—Peter, could you tell me ________? —Sure. I want to learn how to relax and make friends. A．why you joined the art club B．why did you join the art club C．when you joined the art club D．when did you join the art club 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彼得，你能告诉我你为什么加入艺术俱乐部吗？——当然。我想学习如何放松和交朋友。 考查宾语从句语序和连接词。宾语从句需用陈述语序，B、D项为疑问语序，排除。根据答语“I want to learn how to relax and make friends.”（我想学习如何放松和交朋友）可知，问句询问原因，应用why引导。故选A。 70．—________ do you relax after school? —I usually play basketball. A．What B．How C．Where D．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——放学后你如何放松？——我通常打篮球。 What什么；How如何/怎样；Where在哪里；When什么时候。根据答句“I usually play basketball”（我通常打篮球）可知，这是放松的方式，How符合语境。 71．She ________ to pass the driving test after ________ for three months! A．tried; studying B．managed; to study C．managed; studying D．tried; to studying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：经过三个月的学习后，她终于成功通过了驾照考试！ 考查动词辨析及非谓语动词。tried尝试；studying学习；managed设法成功；to study去学习。根据句意，通过考试是成功的结果，因此第一空用managed。第二空考查介词after后的动词形式，after是介词，后接动名词studying。故选C。 72．We should do what we can ________ the hunters from ________ the animals. A．to prevent; to kill B．prevent; to kill C．prevent; kill D．to prevent; killing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该尽我们所能去阻止猎人捕杀动物。 考查非谓语动词。to prevent阻止，动词不定式；to kill杀死，动词不定式；prevent阻止，动词原形；kill杀死，动词原形；killing杀死，动名词/现在分词。根据“We should do what we can...the hunters...the animals.”可知，what we can是宾语从句，意为“我们能做的”，后面需要接目的状语，用不定式to do表示“为了……”，因此用to prevent；根据“We should do what we can...the hunters from...the animals.”可知，prevent sb. from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，所以此处用killing。故选D。 73．________ too much time on screen is bad for eyes. We should choose outdoor hobbies. A．Spend B．Spending C．To spend D．Spent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在屏幕上花费太多时间对眼睛有害。我们应该选择户外爱好。 考查非谓语动词。Spend动词原形；Spending动名词/现在分词；To spend动词不定式；Spent过去式或过去分词。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少主语，且表示一般性、习惯性的行为，应使用动名词形式作主语。故选B。 74．Green grass covers the field. The ________ plays in the evening wind.    After dinner, he lies down. The bright moon shines on him. A．accordion B．flute C．erhu D．violin 【答案】B 【详解】句意：草铺横野六七里，笛弄晚风三四声。归来饱饭黄昏后，不脱蓑衣卧月明。 考查名词辨析。accordion手风琴；flute笛子；erhu二胡；violin小提琴。这首诗出自唐代诗人吕岩的《牧童》，空处为笛子，故选B。 75．—________ do you do in your free time?     —I like painting and playing the flute. A．What B．Why C．How D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你空闲时间做什么？——我喜欢画画和吹笛子。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么；Why为什么；How如何；When什么时候。根据答语“I like painting and playing the flute.”可知，问句询问空闲时间做什么，应使用 What 提问。故选 A。 76．Recently, the drama which can truly ________ the feeling of anxiety from family, school and society about education has drawn a lot of attention. A．request B．express C．achieve D．expect 【答案】B 【详解】句意：最近，这部能够真实表达来自家庭、学校和社会对教育的焦虑感的电视剧引起了很多关注。 考查动词辨析。request请求；express表达；achieve实现；expect期望。根据“...the feeling of anxiety from family”可知，电视剧是“表达”或“展现”焦虑感，与“the feeling of anxiety”搭配，express最符合语境。故选B。 77．________, Tom managed to solve the problem by himself. A．Surprise B．Surprisingly C．Surprised D．Surprising 【答案】B 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，汤姆自己设法解决了这个问题。 考查副词用法。Surprise名词，惊讶；Surprisingly副词，令人惊讶地；Surprised形容词，感到惊讶的；Surprising形容词，令人惊讶的。根据“…, Tom managed to solve the problem by himself.”可知，此空位于句首，修饰整个句子，需用副词作评注性状语，表示“令人惊讶的是”。故选B。 78．She tried ________ up early, but she still missed the early bus. A．get B．to get C．getting D．got 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她努力早起，但还是错过了早班车。 固定搭配try to do sth.表示“努力/尽力做某事”，强调付出努力去完成某事。try doing sth.表示“尝试做某事”，侧重尝试某种方法，看看会怎么样。根据后半句“but she still missed the early bus”可知，她是尽力早起，因此用try to do sth.结构，应填to get。 79．There is a car ________ our house. The driver is sitting ________ it. A．in front of, in front of B．in the front of, in the front of C．in front of, in the front of D．in the front of, in front of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的房子前面有一辆车。司机正坐在它的前面。 考查介词短语辨析。in front of, in the front of都表示“在……前面”，但前者强调“场所外或范围外”，而后者强调“范围内”。根据句意可知，车在房子外面，前空需用in front of；人在车里，后空需用in the front of，故选C。 80．Don’t forget ________ some warm clothes and books to the children in the remote countryside tomorrow. They ________ have a hard winter without our help. A．to take; will B．taking; have C．to take; would D．taking; will 【答案】A 【详解】句意：明天别忘了带些保暖的衣服和书籍给偏远乡下的孩子们。没有我们的帮助他们将会度过一个困难的冬天。 根据“tomorrow.”可知，第一空事情还未做，应用forget to do sth“忘记要做某事”；根据前句“tomorrow.”及后文的条件“without our help”可知，第二空是描述将来发生的事情，用一般将来时。应填to take; will。 81．She gave it a ________ and finally managed to finish the difficult task. A．plan B．try C．test D．deal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她尝试了一下，最终设法完成了这项艰巨的任务。 plan计划；try尝试；test测试；deal处理。根据“finally managed to finish the difficult task”可知，她先进行了尝试然后才完成了任务，应填try。 82．—Should I take the medicine three times a day? —________. The doctor told you to take it twice a day. A．Yes, you should B．No, you shouldn’t C．Yes, you can D．No, you can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我应该一天吃三次药吗？——不，你不应该。医生告诉你一天吃两次药。 Yes, you should是的，你应该；No, you shouldn’t不，你不应该；Yes, you can是的，你可以；No, you can’t不，你不可以。根据答句“The doctor told you to take it twice a day.”可知，医生告知一天吃两次药，所以不应该一天吃三次药，应填No, you shouldn’t。 83．He ________ volunteer to clean the park on weekdays, but he ________ do it on weekends because he has made a promise to the volunteer group. A．doesn’t; must B．don’t; must C．isn’t; has to D．can’t; has to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他工作日不会主动去打扫公园，但周末他必须去，因为他向志愿者团体承诺过。 第一空volunteer是实义动词，主语he是第三人称单数，否定式用doesn’t；第二空“因为向志愿者团体承诺了，所以周末必须打扫公园”，must表示“必须”，has to“不得不”语气更被动，不符合承诺的语境。 84．Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct? A．Relaxing can help us to study better. B．We should learn how arranging our time well. C．He spends too much time to play computer games. D．It’s good for us stay away from electronic products. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：放松能帮助我们更好地学习。 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事，结构正确；learn后接“疑问词 + 不定式”作宾语，应为how to arrange；spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事，应为playing；It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.句型中动词前需加to，应为to stay。故选A。 85．The movie is so ________ that I feel _____. A．relaxing; relaxed B．relaxed; relaxing C．relaxing; relaxing D．relaxed; relaxed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这部电影如此令人放松，以至于我感到轻松。 考查形容词辨析。relaxing令人放松的，通常修饰事物，描述事物的性质；relaxed感到放松的，通常修饰人，描述人的感受。根据“The movie is so...that I feel...”可知，第一空修饰“movie”，用relaxing；第二空主语是“I”，用relaxed。故选A。 86．— What a difficult problem! — Don’t worry. Let’s ________ and find a good way. A．give it a go B．come up with C．think it over D．cheer up 【答案】C 【详解】句意： ——这道题好难啊！ ——别担心。咱们好好想一想，找出个好办法。 give it a go试一试；come up with想出；think it over仔细考虑；cheer up 使振奋。根据“What a difficult problem!”和“find a good way”可知，此处指仔细考虑，找到一个好办法解决难题。应填think it over。 87．_______ healthy, we students do morning exercises every day at school. A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Keeps 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们学生每天在学校做早操。 考查非谓语动词作目的状语。根据句意，每天做早操的目的是“为了保持健康”，动词不定式（to do）常用来表示目的，符合语境。故选B。 88．The teacher told us ________ late for the volunteer training.（不定式否定式） A．not be B．not to be C．don’t be D．not being 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们不要迟到参加志愿者培训。 考查动词不定式的否定式。not be不是不定式结构；not to be不定式的否定形式；don’t be祈使句否定形式；not being动名词/现在分词的否定形式。动词“tell”常用于“tell sb. to do sth.”结构，表示“告诉某人做某事”，其否定形式为“tell sb. not to do sth.”，因此此处应使用不定式的否定式“not to be”。故选B。 89．—My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to ________ all the difficulties. —He is so kind. This is “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” A．take on B．get over C．focus on D．take over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的朋友托尼总是在背后鼓励我，帮助我克服所有困难。——他真好。这就是“患难见真情”。 考查动词短语辨析。take on承担；get over克服；focus on专注于；take over接管。根据前文“encourage and help me”以及宾语“all the difficulties”可知，此处应表示“克服困难”，get over 符合语境。故选B。 90．— Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much? — Because his spirit ________ millions of people to work hard for their dreams. A．forces B．inspires C．allows D．warns 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么如此钦佩袁隆平？——因为他的精神激励了数百万人为梦想而努力。 考查动词辨析。forces强迫；inspires激励；allows允许；warns警告。根据“Because his spirit...millions of people to work hard”可知袁隆平的精神应是“激励”人们为梦想奋斗。故选B。 91．If you ________ tired, you ________ have a short rest first. A．feel; should B．will feel; should C．feel; will D．felt; would 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你感到累了，你应该先短暂休息一下。 这是一个条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，从句主语是you，所以第一空用feel；主句表达建议，情态动词用should“应该”更符合语境，应填feel；should。 92．AI can ________ everyone to share ideas, stories and photos from everywhere in the world. A．allow B．need C．advise D．teach 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人工智能可以允许每个人分享来自世界各地的想法、故事和照片。 考查动词辨析。allow允许；need需要；advise建议；teach教。根据“AI can…everyone to share ideas, stories and photos from everywhere in the world.”可知，AI能够使每个人分享内容，此处表示“允许”或“使能够”的含义，allow符合语境，allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”。故选A。 93．—After studying for two hours, I need to ________ myself. —You can listen to some music. A．relax B．relaxes C．relaxing D．to relax 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——学习两个小时后，我需要放松一下自己。——你可以听些音乐。 根据“need to do sth.”可知，此处用动词不定式作宾语，表示“需要做某事”，应填relax。 94．Mr Li gave Millie ________ useful advice and she ________ to pass the exam at last. A．a; tried B．a; managed C．many; tried D．much; managed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李先生给了米莉很多有用的建议，最后她成功通过了考试。 advice是不可数名词，用much 修饰不可数名词，根据“pass the exam at last.”可知最终成功了，manage to do sth.表示设法做成某事，第二空填managed。 95．—What do you think of yoga? —It’s a good way ________. A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing D．relaxed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得瑜伽怎么样？——它是一种很好的放松方式。 a good way to do sth.表示“做某事的一种好方式”，此处动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词way，应填to relax。 96．—I want to lose weight, but I don’t know how to start. —My ________ is to eat less junk food and exercise five times a week. A．prediction B．suggestion C．education D．expression 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想减肥，但不知道如何开始。——我的建议是少吃垃圾食品，每周锻炼五次。 考查名词辨析。prediction预测；suggestion建议；education教育；expression表达。根据上文“我想减肥，但不知道如何开始”可知，回答者应是在给出自己的“建议”。故选B。 97．She dreams ________ becoming a famous singer in the future. A．of B．in C．at D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她梦想未来成为一名著名的歌手。 of……的；in在里面；at在具体时刻或地点；to到。根据句意可知，这里说的是她梦想成为著名歌手，dream of“梦想”，固定用法。 98．She tried ________ her fear and sang in front of the class. A．get over B．to get over C．getting over D．got over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她努力克服恐惧，在全班面前唱了歌。 考查动词 try 的用法。get over克服，原形；to get over不定式；getting over动名词/现在分词；got over过去式。根据“tried...”可知try 后接不定式（try to do）表示“努力去做某事”，接动名词（try doing）表示“尝试做某事（看效果）”。根据句意，她努力克服恐惧，强调“努力去做”，应用try to do结构。故选B。 99．He used to be scared of public speaking, but now he ________ it. A．is used to B．used to C．gets used to D．both A and C 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他过去害怕公开演讲，但现在他习惯了。考查动词短语辨析。 is used to习惯于，used to过去常常， gets used to逐渐习惯。根据句意，前半句说“过去害怕”，后半句用 but 转折，表示现在情况不同，应填入“习惯于”或“逐渐习惯于”的含义，且主语为he，时态为现在时，A和C在语法和语义上都符合。故选D。 100．We saw the volunteers ________ books to the children in the countryside yesterday.（省略to的不定式） A．give B．to give C．gives D．given 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天我们看到志愿者们给乡村的孩子们送书。 考查动词不定式省略to的用法。在感官动词（如see, watch, hear等）后接宾语和宾语补足语时，若表示动作的全过程或经常性行为，用省略to的不定式（即动词原形）；若表示动作正在进行，则用现在分词。根据句意，此处强调“看到志愿者们送书”这一完整过程，且题干已提示“省略to的不定式”，故用动词原形give。故选A。 22 / 22乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前语法精练 专题J810单项选择 单元话题特训（新教材人教版） Unit 1 Time to Relax 休闲放松 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ 内容提要 初阶练手 进阶提升 能力突破 1．We need to relax ________ we are too tired after studying for a long time. A．so B．but C．because D．or 2．________ is very important to learn a new skill. A．That B．This C．It D．One 3．—What do you like doing ________ your free time? — I like reading. A．in B．on C．at D．for 4．Many students in our class like doing sports to relax ________ weekends. A．in B．by C．at D．for 5．I go to the park ________ exercise every morning. A．to B．in C．with D．at 6．—What should we do if someone cuts his finger? —We should first put a ________ on the wound to stop the bleeding. A．book B．bandage C．glass D．pen 7．—What do you usually do to ________ after a busy day? —I usually take a walk in the park. A．relax B．worry C．study D．work 8．—What do you think of listening to music? —It’s ________ and relaxing. A．boring B．tiring C．pleasant D．difficult 9．—What’s wrong with you? — I ________ a sore throat and I can’t speak clearly. A．have B．catch C．make D．take 10．—What does your brother usually do after school? —He usually ________ basketball with his classmates. A．play B．plays C．played D．is playing 11．— Would you mind teaching me how to draw? — ________. Let’s start now. A．Of course B．Not at all C．Yes, I do D．It’s a pity 12．—How often do you exercise? —________. I exercise every morning and evening. A．Twice a day B．In the morning C．For an hour D．Last week 13．Don’t worry ________ your study. Just take it easy. A．at B．about C．for D．with 14．After a long walk, I feel very ________ and want to sleep. A．relaxed B．tired C．calm D．happy 15．Doing exercise every day helps me stay _______ and energetic. A．tall B．fat C．thin D．fit 16．He decided ________ a picnic with his friends to relax after the exam. A．have B．having C．to have D．had 17．My brother ________ to the park every Sunday to take a walk and relax. A．go B．goes C．going D．to go 18．—________ didn’t you join the football team yesterday? —Because I am busy these days. A．What B．When C．Why D．Where 19．The Chinese character “王” has four ________. A．poems B．strokes C．paintings D．pens 20．—What do you usually do in your free time? —I usually ________. A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax 21．—You look tired. What’s the matter? —I ______ late last night to prepare for the English test. A．stayed up B．got up C．woke up D．stood up 22．My grandma likes ________ calligraphy in her free time. It’s her favorite free-time activity. A．doing B．making C．playing D．drawing 23．—Don’t forget to ________ the key to me after you use it. —I won’t. Thanks for lending it to me. A．protect B．choose C．leave D．return 24．Eating more fruit and vegetables ________ good for our health. A．is B．are C．was D．were 25．—Can I use your drawing pen? —Sure. ________ is on the desk. A．My B．Your C．Mine D．Yours 26．—What happened to Lisa just now? She looks frightened. —A big sheep suddenly ran to her and it made her ________. A．scared B．interested C．glad D．calm 27．It’s good for us ________ every morning. A．run B．running C．to run D．runs 28．—Who taught your sister to play the guitar? —No one. She learned it all by ________. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 29．—The door seems stuck. What should I do? —Don’t pull it. You should ________ it gently. A．hold B．lift C．push D．give 30．Some young people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ________ nice. A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．looks 31．—Jason, why are you practicing dancing so hard these days?         —Because I’ll ________ on the school Open Day for all the parents. A．improve B．perform C．fight D．celebrate 32．Good habits help us study ________. A．good B．well C．badly D．best 33．We should manage our time ________ we can finish homework and hobbies on time. A．so that B．because C．but D．or 34．I went to the park _________ kites with my friends. A．fly B．flying C．to fly D．flew 35．The new sofa ________ too much space in our small room. A．takes up B．gives up C．gets over D．gets into 36．Most poets describe autumn to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes, autumn is full of life and hope. A．express B．excuse C．expect D．explore 37．Too much sugar is bad ________ your teeth. A．to B．for C．at D．with 38．—Why don’t you ________ smoking? It’s very harmful. —I tried many times, but it’s really hard. A．give up B．ring up C．put up D．take up 39．—May I ask you some questions? —Sure! ________. A．By the way B．I’d love to C．Ask away D．No way 40．Don’t ________ too much time on games. You need to relax in a healthy way. A．spend B．spends C．spending D．to spend 41．My mother often tells me ________ too much time playing computer games. It’s bad for my eyes. A．not to spend B．to not spend C．don’t spend D．not spend 42．— I’m feeling so stressed about the exam tomorrow. — You ________ take a deep breath and relax. Everything will be fine. A．shouldn’t B．could C．can’t D．mustn’t 43．You ________ eat too much sweet food. It’s bad for your teeth. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 44．Peter’s dad is teaching him ________ the guitar. A．play B．to play C．playing D．played 45．Don’t ________ when you face difficulties. Just keep trying and you’ll make it. A．give up B．take up C．show up D．get up 46．The spirit of the Red Army ________ many young people to work hard and never give up. A．touched B．surprised C．inspired D．worried 47．It’s necessary ________ us ________ exercise every day. A．for; to do B．of; to do C．for; doing D．of; doing 48．He decided ________ a new hobby in his free time. A．take up B．to take up C．taking up D．took up 49．—What’s your favorite way to relax? —________. It helps me forget all my worries and just enjoy the beauty of nature. A．Go swimming B．Going swimming C．Go to swim D．To go swimming 50．Taking a walk ________ good for our health. A．am B．is C．are D．be 51．Math is ______ subject for me, but I never give up. A．hardest B．the hardest C．harder D．more hard 52．________, most of us can find time to develop our hobbies if we plan well. A．Surprising B．Surprised C．Surprisingly D．To surprise 53．—You didn’t tell me ________ about your trip. Was it boring? —No, it was great! A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 54．When you feel stressed, ________ in the countryside is a good choice. A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing D．relaxes 55．The Internet ________ us to talk with people all over the world easily. A．refuses B．allows C．stops D．minds 56．—How is it going with your task now? —Oh, it is difficult, but we ________ to finish it. I think it will be OK this afternoon. A．achieved B．are managing C．succeeds D．was supporting 57．—Would you like some juice, milk or tea? —________ of them. I’d like some water, please. A．Neither B．Nothing C．No one D．None 58．The ________ from the famous artist’s story encouraged me to keep practicing painting. A．achievement B．inspiration C．stage D．deal 59．Jim studies very ________, but he still ________ finds time to relax by playing the guitar. A．hard; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hardly D．hardly; hard 60．The girl is used to ________ soft music before going to bed to relax. A．listen to B．listening to C．hear D．hearing 61．I don’t like swimming. ________, I like playing basketball. A．Instead B．Because C．So D．But 62．I love _________ my friends online in my free time. A．chat with B．chatting with C．to chatting with D．chatted with 63．He has a good ________ of humor. He always makes us laugh. A．sense B．feeling C．meaning D．idea 64．My dream is ________ a famous singer. A．become B．to become C．becoming D．became 65．—Near midnight in Denmark, people jump off chairs into the new year, right? —Yes. In this way, they hope to ________ any problem in the year ahead. A．focus on B．take on C．get over D．take over 66．Taking exercise ________ us keep healthy. A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help 67．—________ do you go to the cinema to relax? —Once a month. It makes me feel happy. A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How many 68．Linda ______ a cold for two days. She still feels weak and tired. A．has B．had C．has had D．will have 69．—Peter, could you tell me ________? —Sure. I want to learn how to relax and make friends. A．why you joined the art club B．why did you join the art club C．when you joined the art club D．when did you join the art club 70．—________ do you relax after school? —I usually play basketball. A．What B．How C．Where D．When 71．She ________ to pass the driving test after ________ for three months! A．tried; studying B．managed; to study C．managed; studying D．tried; to studying 72．We should do what we can ________ the hunters from ________ the animals. A．to prevent; to kill B．prevent; to kill C．prevent; kill D．to prevent; killing 73．________ too much time on screen is bad for eyes. We should choose outdoor hobbies. A．Spend B．Spending C．To spend D．Spent 74．Green grass covers the field. The ________ plays in the evening wind.    After dinner, he lies down. The bright moon shines on him. A．accordion B．flute C．erhu D．violin 75．—________ do you do in your free time?     —I like painting and playing the flute. A．What B．Why C．How D．When 76．Recently, the drama which can truly ________ the feeling of anxiety from family, school and society about education has drawn a lot of attention. A．request B．express C．achieve D．expect 77．________, Tom managed to solve the problem by himself. A．Surprise B．Surprisingly C．Surprised D．Surprising 78．She tried ________ up early, but she still missed the early bus. A．get B．to get C．getting D．got 79．There is a car ________ our house. The driver is sitting ________ it. A．in front of, in front of B．in the front of, in the front of C．in front of, in the front of D．in the front of, in front of 80．Don’t forget ________ some warm clothes and books to the children in the remote countryside tomorrow. They ________ have a hard winter without our help. A．to take; will B．taking; have C．to take; would D．taking; will 81．She gave it a ________ and finally managed to finish the difficult task. A．plan B．try C．test D．deal 82．—Should I take the medicine three times a day? —________. The doctor told you to take it twice a day. A．Yes, you should B．No, you shouldn’t C．Yes, you can D．No, you can’t 83．He ________ volunteer to clean the park on weekdays, but he ________ do it on weekends because he has made a promise to the volunteer group. A．doesn’t; must B．don’t; must C．isn’t; has to D．can’t; has to 84．Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct? A．Relaxing can help us to study better. B．We should learn how arranging our time well. C．He spends too much time to play computer games. D．It’s good for us stay away from electronic products. 85．The movie is so ________ that I feel _____. A．relaxing; relaxed B．relaxed; relaxing C．relaxing; relaxing D．relaxed; relaxed 86．— What a difficult problem! — Don’t worry. Let’s ________ and find a good way. A．give it a go B．come up with C．think it over D．cheer up 87．_______ healthy, we students do morning exercises every day at school. A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Keeps 88．The teacher told us ________ late for the volunteer training. A．not be B．not to be C．don’t be D．not being 89．—My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to ________ all the difficulties. —He is so kind. This is “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” A．take on B．get over C．focus on D．take over 90．— Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much? — Because his spirit ________ millions of people to work hard for their dreams. A．forces B．inspires C．allows D．warns 91．If you ________ tired, you ________ have a short rest first. A．feel; should B．will feel; should C．feel; will D．felt; would 92．AI can ________ everyone to share ideas, stories and photos from everywhere in the world. A．allow B．need C．advise D．teach 93．—After studying for two hours, I need to ________ myself. —You can listen to some music. A．relax B．relaxes C．relaxing D．to relax 94．Mr Li gave Millie ________ useful advice and she ________ to pass the exam at last. A．a; tried B．a; managed C．many; tried D．much; managed 95．—What do you think of yoga? —It’s a good way ________. A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing D．relaxed 96．—I want to lose weight, but I don’t know how to start. —My ________ is to eat less junk food and exercise five times a week. A．prediction B．suggestion C．education D．expression 97．She dreams ________ becoming a famous singer in the future. A．of B．in C．at D．to 98．She tried ________ her fear and sang in front of the class. A．get over B．to get over C．getting over D．got over 99．He used to be scared of public speaking, but now he ________ it. A．is used to B．used to C．gets used to D．both A and C 100．We saw the volunteers ________ books to the children in the countryside yesterday. A．give B．to give C．gives D．given 7 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $