Unit 8 Lesson 8 Project & Review （知识清单&检测）2025-2026学年八年级英语下册（新教材仁爱科普版）

Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Lesson 8 Project & Review 一、重点短语梳理 1.保持良好的平衡 2.对…… 心存感激 3.从前 4.过了一会儿 5.多于；超过 6.捡起；拾起 7.对……负责 8.忘记去做某事 9.忘记做过某事 10.在……上花费（金钱/时间） 二、词语运用 1.After __________ (graduate), she found a part-time job. 2.We should be __________ (thank) for our parents’ support. 3.The farmer keeps several __________ (goose) on his farm. 4.His __________ (disappoint) showed on his face when he failed. 5.They are__________ (wait) for the bus at the stop now. 6.The t__________ of our monthly pocket money is 300 yuan. 7.I bought a new m__________ about science yesterday. 8.He hopes to study in a famous u__________ in the future. 9.We should be responsible for our __________ /səˈsaɪəti/. 10.The hen will __________ /leɪ/ an egg every morning. 三、完形填空 As teenagers, maybe you are interested in blind boxes (盲盒). Some of you have got blind box toys even from online stores. But why does this kind of shopping become 1 in China? You may have different ideas. Firstly, the box adds more 2 and fun to your buying experience. Because you don’t know what is inside the box, you want to 3 your luck. Secondly, blind boxes are really cheap. As a student, you don’t have too much money, so you want to save some for yourself. 4 , on Taobao and Pinduoduo, some blind boxes are sold for prices as low as 9. 9 yuan. Thirdly, you may get something such as a pet dog your parents wouldn’t buy for you. If this is your choice, you are really 5 . Because your parents are adults, they know what you should get. ( )1. A. popular B. necessary C. dangerous D. educational ( )2. A. information B. competition C. surprise D. problems ( )3. A. improve B. watch C. break D. try ( )4. A. Such as B. For example C. At least D. At last ( )5. A. clever B. wrong C. lucky D. lazy 四、任务型阅读 A lot of people are crazy about doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don’t need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. On the other hand, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers (顾客) can only see the pictures of productions (商品) on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future. 1．What are many people crazy about through the Internet now? _________________________________________________ 2．What are the advantages of shopping online? _________________________________________________ 3．Do you like going shopping through the Internet? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 五、补全对话 A: Hello! Longxin Restaurant. 1._____________________________? B: Hello! I want to order some take-away food for dinner. A: 2.._____________________________? B: I’d like a beef hamburger and a cup of coffee. A: OK. Anything else? B: No, that’s all. 3._____________________________? A: 30 yuan. B: 4._____________________________? A: You can pay for them by cash or WeChat. By the way, when do you want your food? B: At about 5:30. A: Well, may I have your address (地址)? B: Yes. My home is at 20 Zhongyuan Road. A: OK. It will arrive on time. B: 5._____________________________. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Lesson 8 Project & Review 一、重点短语梳理 1.保持良好的平衡keep a good balance 2.对…… 心存感激be thankful for 3.从前once upon a time 4.过了一会儿after a while 5.多于；超过more than 6.捡起；拾起 pick up 7.对……负责 be responsible for 8.忘记去做某事 forget to do sth. 9.忘记做过某事 forget doing sth. 10.在……上花费（金钱/时间）spend...on... 二、词语运用 1.After graduation (graduate), she found a part-time job. 2.We should be thankful (thank) for our parents’ support. 3.The farmer keeps several geese (goose) on his farm. 4.His disappointment (disappoint) showed on his face when he failed. 5.They are waiting (wait) for the bus at the stop now. 6.The total of our monthly pocket money is 300 yuan. 7.I bought a new magazine about science yesterday. 8.He hopes to study in a famous university in the future. 9.We should be responsible for our society /səˈsaɪəti/. 10.The hen will lay /leɪ/ an egg every morning. 三、完形填空 As teenagers, maybe you are interested in blind boxes (盲盒). Some of you have got blind box toys even from online stores. But why does this kind of shopping become 1 in China? You may have different ideas. Firstly, the box adds more 2 and fun to your buying experience. Because you don’t know what is inside the box, you want to 3 your luck. Secondly, blind boxes are really cheap. As a student, you don’t have too much money, so you want to save some for yourself. 4 , on Taobao and Pinduoduo, some blind boxes are sold for prices as low as 9. 9 yuan. Thirdly, you may get something such as a pet dog your parents wouldn’t buy for you. If this is your choice, you are really 5 . Because your parents are adults, they know what you should get. ( )1. A. popular B. necessary C. dangerous D. educational ( )2. A. information B. competition C. surprise D. problems ( )3. A. improve B. watch C. break D. try ( )4. A. Such as B. For example C. At least D. At last ( )5. A. clever B. wrong C. lucky D. lazy 四、任务型阅读 A lot of people are crazy about doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don’t need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. On the other hand, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers (顾客) can only see the pictures of productions (商品) on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future. 1．What are many people crazy about through the Internet now? Doing shopping. 2．What are the advantages of shopping online? It’s possible to shop, can save money and time, and people don’t need to go to shops themselves. 3．Do you like going shopping through the Internet? Why or why not? Yes. Because I think shopping online is very convenient. No. Because I worry about the safety of online shopping. 五、补全对话 A: Hello! Longxin Restaurant. 1._____________________________? B: Hello! I want to order some take-away food for dinner. A: 2.._____________________________? B: I’d like a beef hamburger and a cup of coffee. A: OK. Anything else? B: No, that’s all. 3._____________________________? A: 30 yuan. B: 4._____________________________? A: You can pay for them by cash or WeChat. By the way, when do you want your food? B: At about 5:30. A: Well, may I have your address (地址)? B: Yes. My home is at 20 Zhongyuan Road. A: OK. It will arrive on time. B: 5._____________________________. 1．Can I help you/May I help you/What can I do for you/... 2．What kind of food would you like /What food would you like/Which food would you like/... 3．How much are they/How much do they cost/What’s the price/... 4．How can I pay (for them) 5．Thank you/Thanks/Thanks a lot /... 【导语】本文是一则关于餐馆订餐的长对话。 1．根据前文“I want to order some take-away food for dinner.”，结合标点可知，此处是A询问B有什么可以帮忙的。可以用Can I help you；或者May I help you；或者What can I do for you等进行提问。故填Can I help you/May I help you/What can I do for you/... 2．根据后文“I’d like a beef hamburger and a cup of coffee.”，结合标点可知，此处是A询问B想要什么。可以用What kind of food would you like；或者What food would you like；或者Which food would you like等进行提问。故填What kind of food would you like /What food would you like/Which food would you like/... 3．根据前文“I’d like a beef hamburger and a cup of coffee.”和后文“30 yuan.”，结合标点可知，此处是B询问A一个牛肉汉堡和一杯咖啡需要多少钱，此处用they来代指a beef hamburger and a cup of coffee，可以用How much are they；或者How much do they cost；或者What’s the price等来进行提问。故填How much are they/How much do they cost/What’s the price/... 4．根据后文“You can pay for them by cash (现金) or WeChat.”，结合标点可知，此处是B询问A支付方式，用特殊疑问句，疑问词是how，可以表达为How can I pay (for them)。故填How can I pay (for them)。 5．根据前文语境，结合标点可知，此处是B对A表达感谢，可以表达为Thank you；或者Thanks；或者Thanks a lot等。故填Thank you/Thanks/Thanks a lot /... 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Lesson 8 Project & Review 知识清单 本课时单词梳理 单词 音标 中文释义 monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ adj. 每月的 total /ˈtəʊtl/ adj. 总的 /n. 总计；总额 amount /əˈmaʊnt/ n. 金额；数量；数额 magazine /ˌmæɡəˈziːn/ n. 杂志 university /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ n. 大学 basic /ˈbeɪsɪk/ adj. 基本的；基础的；必需的 graduation /ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn/ n. 毕业；毕业典礼 cent /sent/ n. 分；分币 necessary /ˈnesəsəri/ adj. 必要的；必需的 therefore /ˈðeəfɔː(r)/ adv. 因此；所以 society /səˈsaɪəti/ n. 社会 shall /ʃæl/ modal v. 应该；将要 responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 有责任的；负责的 silly /ˈsɪli/ adj. 愚蠢的；傻的 goose /ɡuːs/ n. 鹅（复数形式 geese） golden /ˈɡəʊldən/ adj. 金质的；金色的 upon /əˈpɒn/ prep. 在…… 之上；在…… 时候 lay /leɪ/ v. 下（蛋）；产（卵）（过去式 laid） basket /ˈbɑːskɪt/ n. 篮子 kill /kɪl/ v. 杀死 disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/ n. 失望；沮丧 balance /ˈbæləns/ n. 平衡；余额 budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ n. 预算 cost /kɒst/ n. 花费；成本 /v. 花费 saving /ˈseɪvɪŋ/ n. 储蓄；存款 tip /tɪp/ n. 建议；小贴士 government /ˈɡʌvənmənt/ n. 政府 program /ˈprəʊɡræm/ n. 项目；计划 benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ n. 好处；益处 farmer /ˈfɑːmə(r)/ n. 农民 短语 中文释义 短语 中文释义 keep a good balance 保持良好的平衡 be thankful for 对…… 心存感激 once upon a time 从前（故事开篇用语） after a while 过了一会儿 more than 超过；多于 pick up 捡起；拾起 be responsible for 对…… 负责 be late for 迟到 come up with 想出；提出 spend...on... 把…… 花费在……上 monthly budget 月度预算 total pocket money 零花钱总额 total costs 总花费 pay back 偿还 a certain period of time 一段特定的时间 for one thing...for another... 一方面…另一方面… pay for 为…… 付款 to one's disappointment 令某人失望的是 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（动作已发生） forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（动作未发生） （一）预算与理财主题核心句 1.Write down your tips for keeping a good balance between spending and saving. 写下你关于在消费和储蓄之间保持良好平衡的小贴士。 2.They have to save every cent possible and spend money only on necessary things. 他们必须尽可能节省每一分钱，只把钱花在必要的东西上。 3.For one thing, the students will learn how to manage their money. For another, they will be more responsible for society in the future. 一方面，学生们会学会如何管理自己的钱；另一方面，他们未来会对社会更有责任感。 4.The money will be just enough to satisfy their basic needs for living. 这笔钱刚好够满足他们基本的生活需求。 （二）储蓄消费建议高频句 1.Make a shopping list before going shopping. 购物前先列好购物清单。 2.Pay in cash and don’t bring more than we really need. 用现金支付，并且不要带超出我们实际需求的钱。 3.Try going shopping less often. 尽量减少购物的频率。 （三）情景交际核心句 1.What shall we do? If the bus doesn’t come in 5 minutes, we will be late for the robot show. 我们该怎么办？如果公交车 5 分钟内不来，我们看机器人表演就要迟到了。 2.Shall we take a taxi, then? If we leave now, we can still make it. 那我们打出租车好吗？如果我们现在出发，还能及时赶到。 3.How can we pay for the taxi if we don’t have any cash? 如果我们没带现金，怎么付出租车费呢？ （一）中考核心语法巩固：if 引导的条件状语从句（主将从现） 本课时再次强化核心规则： if 引导真实条件状语从句时，主句用一般将来时 / 情态动词 / 祈使句，从句必须用一般现在时表将来。 主句类型 例句 一般将来时 If the bus doesn’t come in 5 minutes, we will be late for the show. 情态动词 If we leave now, we can still make it. 祈使句 If you want to save money, make a budget first. 易错点：从句的第三人称单数变化、否定句变形。 （二）高频易混词 /短语辨析 1.forget to do sth. vs forget doing sth. forget to do sth.：忘记去做某事，动作尚未发生 例：Oh, silly me! I forgot to take my cash with me.（我忘带现金了，带现金这个动作没做） forget doing sth.：忘记做过某事，动作已经发生 例：I forgot locking the door, so I went back to check.（我忘了已经锁过门了，所以又回去检查） 2. borrow /lend/pay back 辨析 borrow：借入，搭配borrow sth. from sb.（从某人处借某物） 例：Students can borrow money from the government. lend：借出，搭配lend sth. to sb. / lend sb. sth.（把某物借给某人） pay back：偿还，搭配pay the money back（还钱） 四大 “花费” 动词辨析 动词 主语 核心搭配 例句 spend 人 sb. spend 时间/金钱 on sth./(in) doing sth. I spend 30 yuan on books every month. cost 物 / 事 sth. cost sb. 金钱 The pen cost me 20 yuan. pay 人 sb. pay 金钱 for sth. I paid 200 yuan for the shoes. take it 作形式主语 It takes sb. 时间 to do sth. It took me an hour to make the budget. 3. be responsible for 固定搭配，意为 “对…… 负责”，for是介词，后接名词 / 动名词 例：We should be responsible for our own choices.（我们应该对自己的选择负责） （三）完形填空高频词 basic：形容词，意为 “基本的”，高频搭配basic needs（基本需求）、basic knowledge（基础知识） necessary：形容词，意为 “必要的”，高频搭配necessary things（必需品）、it's necessary to do sth.（做某事是必要的） therefore：副词，意为 “因此；所以”，用于句首 / 句中，表因果关系，写作中可替换so，提升文采 benefit：名词，意为 “好处；益处”，高频搭配the benefits of...（……的好处） （四）阅读理解考点：寓言类记叙文阅读 本课时《The Goose with Golden Eggs》是阅读理解高频的寓言类文体，核心考点与解题技巧： 1.细节理解题：针对故事的时间、地点、人物、事件起因 / 经过 / 结果设问，解题关键是定位原文原句，排除干扰项。 2.推理判断题：针对人物的心理、行为动机设问，解题需结合原文情节，不主观臆断。 3.主旨大意题（寓意理解题）：寓言类阅读的核心难点，解题需抓住故事的结局和转折，提炼故事传递的道理（本则寓言的寓意：不可急于求成，杀鸡取卵只会得不偿失）。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Lesson 8 Project & Review 知识清单 本课时单词梳理 单词 音标 中文释义 /ˈmʌnθli/ adj. 每月的 /ˈtəʊtl/ adj. 总的 /n. 总计；总额 /əˈmaʊnt/ n. 金额；数量；数额 /ˌmæɡəˈziːn/ n. 杂志 /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ n. 大学 /ˈbeɪsɪk/ adj. 基本的；基础的；必需的 /ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn/ n. 毕业；毕业典礼 /sent/ n. 分；分币 /ˈnesəsəri/ adj. 必要的；必需的 /ˈðeəfɔː(r)/ adv. 因此；所以 /səˈsaɪəti/ n. 社会 /ʃæl/ modal v. 应该；将要 /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 有责任的；负责的 /ˈsɪli/ adj. 愚蠢的；傻的 /ɡuːs/ n. 鹅（复数形式 geese） /ˈɡəʊldən/ adj. 金质的；金色的 /əˈpɒn/ prep. 在…… 之上；在…… 时候 /leɪ/ v. 下（蛋）；产（卵）（过去式 laid） /ˈbɑːskɪt/ n. 篮子 /kɪl/ v. 杀死 /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/ n. 失望；沮丧 /ˈbæləns/ n. 平衡；余额 /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ n. 预算 /kɒst/ n. 花费；成本 /v. 花费 /ˈseɪvɪŋ/ n. 储蓄；存款 /tɪp/ n. 建议；小贴士 /ˈɡʌvənmənt/ n. 政府 /ˈprəʊɡræm/ n. 项目；计划 /ˈbenɪfɪt/ n. 好处；益处 /ˈfɑːmə(r)/ n. 农民 短语 中文释义 短语 中文释义 保持良好的平衡 对…… 心存感激 从前（故事开篇用语） 过了一会儿 超过；多于 捡起；拾起 对…… 负责 迟到 想出；提出 把…… 花费在……上 月度预算 零花钱总额 总花费 偿还 一段特定的时间 一方面…另一方面… 为…… 付款 令某人失望的是 忘记做过某事（动作已发生） 忘记去做某事（动作未发生） （一）预算与理财主题核心句 1.Write down your tips for keeping a good balance between spending and saving. 写下你关于在消费和储蓄之间保持良好平衡的小贴士。 2.They have to save every cent possible and spend money only on necessary things. 他们必须尽可能节省每一分钱，只把钱花在必要的东西上。 3.For one thing, the students will learn how to manage their money. For another, they will be more responsible for society in the future. 一方面，学生们会学会如何管理自己的钱；另一方面，他们未来会对社会更有责任感。 4.The money will be just enough to satisfy their basic needs for living. 这笔钱刚好够满足他们基本的生活需求。 （二）储蓄消费建议高频句 1.Make a shopping list before going shopping. 购物前先列好购物清单。 2.Pay in cash and don’t bring more than we really need. 用现金支付，并且不要带超出我们实际需求的钱。 3.Try going shopping less often. 尽量减少购物的频率。 （三）情景交际核心句 1.What shall we do? If the bus doesn’t come in 5 minutes, we will be late for the robot show. 我们该怎么办？如果公交车 5 分钟内不来，我们看机器人表演就要迟到了。 2.Shall we take a taxi, then? If we leave now, we can still make it. 那我们打出租车好吗？如果我们现在出发，还能及时赶到。 3.How can we pay for the taxi if we don’t have any cash? 如果我们没带现金，怎么付出租车费呢？ （一）中考核心语法巩固：if 引导的条件状语从句（主将从现） 本课时再次强化核心规则： if 引导真实条件状语从句时，主句用一般将来时 / 情态动词 / 祈使句，从句必须用一般现在时表将来。 主句类型 例句 一般将来时 If the bus doesn’t come in 5 minutes, we will be late for the show. 情态动词 If we leave now, we can still make it. 祈使句 If you want to save money, make a budget first. 易错点：从句的第三人称单数变化、否定句变形。 （二）高频易混词 /短语辨析 1.forget to do sth. vs forget doing sth. forget to do sth.：忘记去做某事，动作尚未发生 例：Oh, silly me! I forgot to take my cash with me.（我忘带现金了，带现金这个动作没做） forget doing sth.：忘记做过某事，动作已经发生 例：I forgot locking the door, so I went back to check.（我忘了已经锁过门了，所以又回去检查） 2. borrow /lend/pay back 辨析 borrow：借入，搭配borrow sth. from sb.（从某人处借某物） 例：Students can borrow money from the government. lend：借出，搭配lend sth. to sb. / lend sb. sth.（把某物借给某人） pay back：偿还，搭配pay the money back（还钱） 四大 “花费” 动词辨析 动词 主语 核心搭配 例句 spend 人 sb. spend 时间/金钱 on sth./(in) doing sth. I spend 30 yuan on books every month. cost 物 / 事 sth. cost sb. 金钱 The pen cost me 20 yuan. pay 人 sb. pay 金钱 for sth. I paid 200 yuan for the shoes. take it 作形式主语 It takes sb. 时间 to do sth. It took me an hour to make the budget. 3. be responsible for 固定搭配，意为 “对…… 负责”，for是介词，后接名词 / 动名词 例：We should be responsible for our own choices.（我们应该对自己的选择负责） （三）完形填空高频词 basic：形容词，意为 “基本的”，高频搭配basic needs（基本需求）、basic knowledge（基础知识） necessary：形容词，意为 “必要的”，高频搭配necessary things（必需品）、it's necessary to do sth.（做某事是必要的） therefore：副词，意为 “因此；所以”，用于句首 / 句中，表因果关系，写作中可替换so，提升文采 benefit：名词，意为 “好处；益处”，高频搭配the benefits of...（……的好处） （四）阅读理解考点：寓言类记叙文阅读 本课时《The Goose with Golden Eggs》是阅读理解高频的寓言类文体，核心考点与解题技巧： 1.细节理解题：针对故事的时间、地点、人物、事件起因 / 经过 / 结果设问，解题关键是定位原文原句，排除干扰项。 2.推理判断题：针对人物的心理、行为动机设问，解题需结合原文情节，不主观臆断。 3.主旨大意题（寓意理解题）：寓言类阅读的核心难点，解题需抓住故事的结局和转折，提炼故事传递的道理（本则寓言的寓意：不可急于求成，杀鸡取卵只会得不偿失）。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $