内容正文:
湘少版六下英语Unit 3 We should learn to take care of ourselves. 知识点归纳+达标测试题
一、单元核心知识点归纳
单元主题:
本单元核心主题为 We should learn to take care of ourselves.(我们应该学会照顾自己),围绕健康生活习惯展开,传递“保持健康、照顾自己”的生活理念。
核心词汇:
1
1. healthy /ˈhelθi/ — 健康的
2. keep /kiːp/ — 保持;保留
3. exercise /ˈeksəsaɪz/ — 锻炼;运动
4. jog /dʒɒɡ/ — 慢跑
5. wash /wɒʃ/ — 洗;清洗
6. take /teɪk/ — 进行;做;拿
7. care /keə(r)/ — 照顾;小心
8. rest /rest/ — 休息
9. music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ — 音乐
10. walk /wɔːk/ — 步行;散步
重点短语(英汉对照):
1. keep our body clean — 保持身体干净
2. eat healthy food — 吃健康的食物
3. do exercise every day — 每天做锻炼
4. take care of / look after — 照顾;照料
5. wash hands — 洗手
6. listen to music — 听音乐
7. take long walks — 长距离散步
8. have a rest — 休息一下
9. go to bed — 去睡觉
10. an 80-year-old man — 一位80岁的老人
经典句型:
(1)should 表建议(后接动词原形)
- We should learn to take care of ourselves. 我们应该学会照顾自己。
- We should wash our hands before eating. 我们应该在吃饭前洗手。
- We should keep our body clean. 我们应该保持身体干净。
- We should eat healthy food. 我们应该吃健康的食物。
- We should do exercise every day. 我们应该每天做锻炼。
(2)日常习惯表达
- He usually reads newspapers and listens to music. 他通常读报纸、听音乐。
- Listening to music is good for us. 听音乐对我们有益。
语法要点:
1. should 用法:情态动词,无人称和数的变化,后接动词原形,用于表达“建议、义务”。
2. 频率副词:usually(通常)、always(总是)、sometimes(有时),常置于实义动词前,be动词后。
3. want to do sth.:想要做某事,后接动词原形。
4. be good for:对……有益,后接名词或代词。
湘少版六下英语Unit 3 We should learn to take care of ourselves.单元达标测试题
(笔试:满分100分)
Ⅰ. 选出不同类的一项(10分,每题2分)
1. A. jog B. meat C. fish
2. A. hour B. my C. your
3. A. strong B. run C. swim
4. A. healthy B. dangerous C. exercise
5. A. vegetable B. keep C. fruit
Ⅱ. 单词默写 (共10分,每个1分)
根据中文意思,写出下列英语单词,注意书写规范。
1. 健康的 _______________
2. 保持;保留 _______________
3. 锻炼;运动 _______________
4. 慢跑 _______________
5. 洗;清洗 _______________
6. 照顾;小心 _______________
7. 休息 _______________
8. 音乐 _______________
9. 步行;散步 _______________
10. 身体 _______________
Ⅲ. 单项选择 (10分,每题1分)
1. It’s good ____ us.
A. from B. on C. for
2. We should ____ our body clean.
A. keep B. keeps C. keeping
3. We want ____ strong.
A. be B. to be C. being
4. We can ____.
A. sing and dancing B. sing and dance C. singing and dancing
5. He usually ____ music.
A. listen to B. listens to C. listening to
6. We should wash our hands ____ eating.
A. before B. after C. when
7. My father ____ reads newspapers in the evening.
A. some time B. sometimes C. sometime
8. ____ is good for our health.
A. Listen to music B. Listening to music C. Listens to music
9. You should learn to ____ yourself.
A. take care of B. take care C. care of
10. We ____ do homework every day.
A. should B. shouldn't C. wants to
Ⅳ. 英汉互译 (15分,每题3分)
1. Listening to music is good for us. —— _______________
2. 我们想变得强壮。—— _______________
3. We can swim and jog. —— _______________
4. 我们不应该看一整天电视。—— _______________
5. 我经常早上读报纸。—— _______________
Ⅴ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 (15分,每题3分)
1. We should ____ (happy).
2. Lin Tao does ____ (exercise) every morning.
3. You should learn to ____ (take care of) yourself.
4. We can jog and take long ____ (walk).
5. We ____ (wash) our face and body every day.
Ⅵ. 连词成句 (20分,每题4分)
1. want, be, healthy, I, to (.)
2. should, we, clean, keep, body, our (.)
3. take care of, should, we, learn, ourselves, to (.)
4. every, should, do, we, exercise, day (.)
5. eat, should, healthy, we, food (.)
Ⅶ. 阅读理解 (10分) 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I'm Li Ming. I'm 12 years old. I have a healthy lifestyle (生活方式). I always get up early and go to bed early. I eat healthy food every day, like vegetables and fruit. I don't like junk food. I do exercise for an hour every day. I like running and playing basketball. I also listen to music every evening. It makes me happy.
( ) 1. Li Ming is 11 years old.
( ) 2. Li Ming has a healthy lifestyle.
( ) 3. Li Ming likes junk food very much.
( ) 4. Li Ming does exercise for an hour every day.
( ) 5. Listening to music makes Li Ming happy.
Ⅷ. 写作题 (10分)
以“My Healthy Lifestyle”为题,写一篇短文,介绍你的健康生活习惯。
要求:
1. 条理清晰,语句通顺。
2. 不少于50个单词。
3. 正确使用 should / shouldn't 及频率副词。
参考答案:
Ⅰ. 选出不同类的一项
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
Ⅱ. 单词默写
1. healthy
2. keep
3. exercise
4. jog
5. wash
6. care
7. rest
8. music
9. walk
10. body
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A
Ⅳ. 英汉互译
1. 听音乐对我们有益。
2. I want to be strong.
3. 我们可以游泳和慢跑。
4. We shouldn't watch TV all day.
5. I usually read newspapers in the morning.
Ⅴ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. be happy
2. exercise
3. take care of
4. walks
5. wash
Ⅵ. 连词成句
1. I want to be healthy.
2. We should keep our body clean.
3. We should learn to take care of ourselves.
4. We should do exercise every day.
5. We should eat healthy food.
Ⅶ. 阅读理解
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
Ⅷ. 写作题 (参考范文)
My Healthy Lifestyle
I have a healthy lifestyle. I should get up early every day. I always eat healthy food, such as vegetables and fruit. I don't eat junk food. I do exercise every morning. I like running and jogging. I usually listen to music before bed. It is relaxing. I am healthy and happy.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$