内容正文:
英语
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教材词汇·分层练
八年级(上)Unit 5
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1. ______ n.新闻节目;新闻
news
2. ______ v.介意; 对(某事)烦恼 n.头脑;心智
★ ____________没关系
________________介意做某事
mind
never mind
mind doing sth.
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3. ______ v.忍受;站立
stand
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
★ __________ 站起来
__________突出;出色
__________代表
stood
stand up
stand out
stand for
4. ____________ adj.教育的;有教育意义的
educational
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5. ______ v.& n.打算;计划
→ _________(过去式/过去分词)
→ _________(现在分词)
★ _______________计划做某事
plan
planned
planning
plan to do sth.
________________________制定计划
make a plan/make plans
6. ______ v.& n.希望
★ ________________希望做某事
hope
hope to do sth.
7. __________ n.讨论;商量
discussion
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8. ________ v.发生;出现 ;碰巧;恰好
★ ______________碰巧;偶然
happen
happen to(do)
9. _______ v.预料;期待
→ _________(adj.)预料的;预期的
→ ___________(adj.)出乎意料的;始料不及的
expect
expected
unexpected
★ _________________期待做某事
expect to do sth.
10. _____ n.笑话;玩笑 v.开玩笑;闹着玩
★ ____________________对……恶作剧;开……的玩笑
joke
play a joke/jokes on
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11. ____________ adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的
→ ___________(反义词)重要的;重大的;意味深长的
meaningless
meaningful
12. _______ n.行动
★ ____________采取行动
action
take action
13. ________ n.动画片;卡通片
→cartoonist(n.) ________
cartoon
漫画家
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14. ________ n.文化;文明
★ ________________中华文化
culture
Chinese culture
15. ________ adj.著名的;出名的
★ _______________ 因……而著名
______________作为……而出名
famous
be famous for
be famous as
16. ________ v.出现
→ __________(反义词)消失;不见
appear
disappear
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17. ________ v.开始变得;变成
→ ________(过去式)
become
became
→ ________(过去分词)
18. _____ adj.富有的 ;肥沃的
become
rich
19. __________ adj.获得成功的;有成就的
→ ____________(adv.)成功地
successful
successfully
20. _______ modal v.可能;可以(may的过去式)
might
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21. ______ adj.主要的;最重要的
→ ________(adv.)主要地;大体上;大致
★ ___________主要思想,主旨
main
mainly
main idea
22. _______ n.原因;理由
reason
23. _________ adj.普通的;常见的
★ __________________有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
common
have…in common
24. ___________ n.电影
25. _________ adj.不幸的;不吉利的
film/movie
unlucky
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26. _____ v.失去;丢失;被打败;输掉
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
→ ______(n.)失败者
★ _______________陶醉于;专注于
______________________迷路
lose
lost
loser
lose oneself in
lose one's way/get lost
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27. _______ adj.愿意的;准备好的
★ ________________________愿意做某事;准备好做某事
________________为……做准备
ready
(be/get) ready to do sth.
get ready for…
28. __________ n.人物;角色
character
29. _______ adj.简单的;易做的
→ _______(adv.)仅仅;只;不过
simple
simply
30. ______ n.陆军;陆军部队
army
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1. __________出现;出版
2. _________装扮;乔装打扮
3. _________查明;弄清
4. _______________干得好
5. ______________尽某人最大的努力
6. ________________代替;替换
7. __________一双
8. __________________世界各地
come out
dress up
find out
do a good job
try one's best
take sb.'s place
a pair of
around the world
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1.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(全过程)
仿写: __________________________________________________________
(我在街上看见李华帮助一位老人过马路。)
I saw Li Hua help an old man cross the road on the street.
2.not so…as… 不像……一样……
仿写: ________________________________________________
(我认为这个故事不如那个故事有趣。)
I think the story is not so interesting as that one.
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3.One of +名词复数+ is that… 其中一个……是……
仿写: ___________________________________________________________
____________________________
(乘火车旅行的优点之一是你可以欣赏途中的风景。)
One of the advantages of traveling by train is that you can
enjoy the scenery on the way.
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谈论喜好&制定计划
1.A: _______________________________________________
B: Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.
Why do you like watching the news (every day)?
2.A: ① _____________________________________________
B: I plan to visit Beijing this summer holiday.
A: Do you want to climb the Great Wall?
B: ② ___________ It is so famous.
What do you plan to do this summer holiday?
Yes, I do.
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When people say “1. ________(cultural)”, we think of art and history.
But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all
know and love the black mouse 2. ______two large round ears—Mickey
Mouse. Over 90 years ago, he first 3. __________(appear) in the cartoon
Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York on
November 18, 1928, it was the 4. _____(one) cartoon with sound and
music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich
culture
with
appeared
first
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and 5. __________(succeed). In the 1930s, he made 87 6. _________
(cartoon) with Mickey.
Some people 7. _______(may) ask how this cartoon animal became
so popular. One of the main 8. ________(reason) is that Mickey was like
a common man, but he always 9. ______(try) to face any danger. In his
early films, Mickey was 10. _________(lucky) and had many problems
such as 11. _______ (lose) his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he
was always ready to try his 12. _____(good). People went to the cinema
successful
cartoons
might
reasons
tried
unlucky
losing
best
to see the “little man” win. Most of 13. ______(they) wanted to be like
Mickey.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey 14. ________(become) the first
cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
Today's cartoons are usually not so 15. _______(simple) as little Mickey
Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears
more famous than Mickey's?
(选自Section B 2b)#1.2.1
them
became
simple
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