内容正文:
Let us and sounds. WH were P, H, C, K. W, H, P. H, C. K. Let's change . an . elephant, or add a o'clock, or a sock, White or black, which should, I guess, get the ones you like. All this forwards. Children's day is coming back. Quick, quick, quick. An elephant or a dark, a clock or a sock, White or black, which should I get? Get the ones you like. All these for what children's day is coming back. Quick, quick, quick. Listen and repeat. Whites . witch. what? White . witch, what? elephant? Elephant . dark clock sock black. black . quick . duck clock sock black, black quick. Read . and write . more. When, why some coke, listen . right and read one . SHE takes many photos. Of the elephant. amazon. Two, Sarah often goes back. Home at five o'clock. Three. one. mr. White has questions. He always asks why.
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北京版 四年级下册
Unit 5 Lesson 18
More Special Festivals
在本课时主题图的帮助下,学生能够听、说、读词汇和句型;能在真实的语境中运用这些单词和句型描述不同的节日活动的句型。
学习理解
在看、听、读、说活动中学习、理解对话内容,培养学生用英语思维的能力和初步运用英语交际的能力,使学生能够在生活情景中运用所学句型,达到描述不同节日以及节日活动的目的。
应用实践
通过多种活动提升学生听说技能。通过描述不同节日的话题的牵引下的情景设置和角色表演和小组练习,巩固本节课关于节日相关的核心语言,学生能进一步去判断并思考表达观点,发展了口语技能。
迁移创新
【核心词汇】
special, Water-Splashing Festival, April, Inner Mongolia, Naadam, July, August
【核心句型】
1. One special festival of our Dai people is Water-Splashing Festival.
2. It’s in mid-April and lasts three days.
3. More water means more good luck.
4. Naadam means "games" in Mongolian.
5. We ride horses and play different games.
核心知识点
Learning Objectives
目录 contents
Lead - in
Presentation
Practice
Summary
Homework
Part 01
Lead - in
Let's enjoy
Part 02
Presentation
Vocabulary
special / ˈspeʃ(ə)l / adj. 特别的
【拓展】special occasion 特别的时刻
【例句】You're very special to me, darling.
你对我来说很特别,亲爱的。
Vocabulary
Water-Splashing Festival 泼水节
【例句】The Water-splashing Festival is the biggest festival in Thailand.
“泼水节”是泰国的传统新年,也是泰国最盛大提节日。
Vocabulary
April /ˈeɪprəl/ 四月
【重点搭配】April fool 愚人节
【例句】I arrived at the end of April.
我是四月底到达的。
Vocabulary
Inner Mongolia 内蒙古
【例句】In Inner Mongolia, a guest is usually treated with milky tea.
在内蒙古,客人通常会喝到奶茶。
Naadam 那达慕
【重点搭配】naadam festival那达慕大会
Vocabulary
July /dʒʊˈlaɪ/ 七月
【重点搭配】in July 在七月
【例句】Today is the first day of July.
今天是七月的第一天。
School breaks up in July.
学校七月放假。
Vocabulary
August /ˈɔːɡəst/ 八月
【重点搭配】in August 在八月
【例句】The autumn begins about August.
秋天大致从八月开始。
August is the eighth month.
八月是第八个月份。
Let's play a game:
介绍某地特色节日
One special festival of ... is ...
…… 的一个特别节日是……
例:One special festival of our Dai people is Water-Splashing Festival.
我们傣族人有一个特别的节日,叫做“泼水节”。
Language points
说明节日时间:It’s in + 月份.
It’s in mid-April. 在四月中旬
It's in July or August. 在七月或八月
说明节日持续时间
It lasts three days. 持续三天。
It often lasts three to seven days. 通常持续三到七天。
Language points
介绍节日活动(核心问答句型):We ... 我们……
对应问句:What do you do at this festival?
We splash water on each other.
We ride horses and play different games.
介绍节日食物
We eat ... at this festival.
We have ... at this festival.
Language points
句型:Are you all right? → 应答:I’m OK./Yes, I'm fine.
原文句:Are you all right? I’m OK.
解析:日常交际语,用于他人发生意外 / 摔倒后,询问身体状况,答语固定,简单易记。
拓展:若受伤可答:No, I'm not OK. 我不舒服。
Language points
表建议/劝告:You should + 动词原形 + 其他. (表建议 / 劝告)
原文句:You should stop at the red light!
解析:情态动词 should 表 “应该”,用于对他人提交通规则 / 安全方面的劝告,语气委婉;后必须接动词原形,否定式:shouldn't(should not)+ 原形。
例句:You should walk on the sidewalk. 你应该在人行道上走。
Language points
It's + 形容词 + to do sth. (形式主语句型)
原文句:It's dangerous to ride so fast.
解析:小学核心重点句型,It 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的to do 不定式,用于表达 “做某事是…… 的”;dangerous 是形容词,表 “危险的”。
替换形容词:It's safe to stop at the red light. 红灯停是安全的。
It's important to obey traffic rules. 遵守交通规则很重要。
Language points
I won't do that again. (表 “不再做某事”)
原文句:I see. I won't do that again.
解析:won't=will not,是 will 的否定式,后接动词原形,用于犯错后承诺 “将来不再做某事”,贴合交通规则认错场景。
例句:I won't run in the street again.
我不会再在街上跑了。
Language points
语法点 1:现在进行时(表 “正在做”)
核心结构:am/is/are + 动词的 - ing 形式
原文例子:The monkeys are riding bikes.(复数主语 + are+doing)
动词 - ing 变化规则(小学基础):
直接加 ing:look→looking
去 e 加 ing:ride→riding /stop→stopping
双写末尾字母加 ing:run→running /fall→falling(本单元暂记即可)
关键:看到 “正在、此刻” 等词,或动作正在发生,用现在进行时。
Language points
语法点 2:一般现在时的否定句+动词三单
(1)动词三单(主语为 he/she/it/ 单数名词)
原文例子:he puts / he looks / he runs / he falls
简单规则:一般动词直接加 s(put→puts);
以 s/x/sh/ch/o 结尾加 es(go→goes);
辅音 + y 结尾变 y 为 i 加 es(fly→flies)。
Language points
三单(he/she/it) doesn't + 动词原形 He doesn't stop at the red light.
非三单(I/we/you/they) don't + 动词原形 We don't ride fast in the street.
易错点:助动词 doesn't/don't 后,动词必须变回原形,不能用三单!
Language points
频度副词sometimes的用法
含义:有时候(频率较低)
位置:① 句首,后加逗号:Sometimes, he looks at people around him.
② 句中(be 动词后 / 实义动词前):He sometimes rides fast.
同类词:often(经常)/usually(通常),用法和 sometimes 一致。
Language points
Lesson 18
More Special Festivals
In China, we have many special festivals.
在中国,我们有许多特殊的节日
in China 在中国
特殊的节日
Hi, welcome to Yunnan. One special festival of our Dai people is Water-Splashing Festival. It’s in mid-April and lasts three days. We splash water on each other. More water means more good luck. We eat special rice at this festival.
欢迎来到
嗨,欢迎来到云南。我们傣族有一个特别的节日——泼水节。
这个节日在四月中旬举行,会持续三天。我们会互相泼水。
在这个节日里,我们会吃一种特殊的米饭。
泼的水越多,就意味着越大的好运。
last 持续
slpash water 泼水
Hi, welcome to Inner Mongolia. Naadam is our special festival. It's in July or August. It often lasts three to seven days. Naadam means "games” in Mongolian. We ride horses and play different games. We have milk tea and a lot of meat at this festival.
嗨,欢迎来到内蒙古。那达慕是我们特有的节日。它在七月或八月举行。
通常会持续三到七天。那达慕在蒙古语中的意思是“比赛”。
在这个节日里,我们有奶茶,还有很多肉类可供选择。
不同的+ 复数
骑马
我们会骑马并参与各种比赛。
Let's play a game:
节日名称
special festivals 特别的节日
Water-Splashing Festival 泼水节
Naadam Festival 那达慕大会
Phrases
Phrases
活动短语
splash water on each other 互相泼水
ride horses 骑马
play different games 开展不同的比赛 / 游戏
Phrases
食物短语
eat special rice 吃特色米饭
have milk tea 喝奶茶
a lot of meat 许多肉
文化含义
more water means more good luck 水越多,好运越多
Phrases
时间表达
in mid-April 在四月中旬
in July or August 在七月或八月
last three days 持续三天
last three to seven days 持续三到七天
Activity 1
Read and talk.
Dialogue Practice
A:Hi, welcome to Yunnan. What's your special festival?
B:It's the Water-Splashing Festival.
A:When is it?
B:It's in mid-April. What do you do at this festival?
A:We splash water on each other.
Dialogue Practice
A:Hi, welcome to Inner Mongolia. What's your special festival?
B:It's Naadam.
A:When is it?
B:It's in July or August.
C:We ride horses and play different games. We have milk tea and a lot of meat at this festival.
Activity 2
Let’s play a game. Guess which festival it is.
Project
Make a poster about your favourite festival/ holiday
What’s your favourite festival/holiday?
When is it?
What do you eat/wear/do on this festival/holiday?
Why do you like it?
制作一张关于你最喜欢的节日/假期的海报
Think and talk.
Step 1
Make a poster about your favourite festival/ holiday
制作一张关于你最喜欢的节日/假期的海报
Step 2
Draw and write.
Share it in class.
Step 3
Let's share.
My favourite festival is the Water-Splashing Festival.
It’s in mid-April.
We splash water on each other and eat special rice.
I like it because it’s very fun, and more water means more good luck.
Let's share.
My favourite festival is Naadam.
It’s in July or August.
We ride horses, play different games, drink milk tea and eat a lot of meat.
I like it because the games are exciting and I can have a great time with my family.
Let's share.
My favourite holiday is China’s National Day.
It’s on 1st October.
We watch the national flag go up, enjoy beautiful flowers and watch fireworks at night.
I like it because I am proud of China and I love my country.
Let's share.
My favourite festival is Children’s Day.
It’s on 1st June.
We have parties, go to the park or zoo and get gifts.
I like it because it is a happy day for us children.
Letters and Sounds
wh, ph, ck
An elephant or a duck?
A clock or a sock?
White or black?
Which should I get?
Get the ones you like!
All these—for what?
Children’s Day is coming back,
Quick! Quick! Quick!
Let’s read aloud.
An elephant or a duck?
A clock or a sock?
White or black?
Which should I get?
Get the ones you like!
All these—for what?
Children’s Day is coming back,
Quick! Quick! Quick!
Let’s read aloud.
是一头大象还是一只鸭子?
是一只钟还是一只袜子?
是白色还是黑色?
我该选哪一个?
选你喜欢的那个!
所有这些——为了什么?
儿童节又要到了,
快点!快点!快点!
Listen and repeat
Read and write more
what where
photo physic
sock back
wh 字母组合
wh:遇 o 变调,分情况掌握
发音规则:
后接 o → /h/(如 who、whose、whole)
其他情况 → /w/(如 what、why、when、which)
ph, ck 字母组合
ph 字母组合发音/ f/
例:phone、photo、physics
ck 字母组合发音/k/
例:duck、sick、pack
wh, ph, ck 字母组合
字
母 发
音 关键规则 / 口诀 典型例词 (音标)
wh /w/
/h/ 遇 o 发 /h/,其余发 /w/ /w/:what /wɒt/、why /waɪ/、where /weə(r)/
/h/:who /huː/、whose /huːz/、whom /huːm/
ph /f/ /f/ phone /fəʊn/、photo /ˈfəʊtəʊ/、elephant /ˈelɪfənt/
ck /k/ 短元音后用 ck,
长元音 / 组合后用 k 短元音 + ck:duck /dʌk/、pick /pɪk/、back /bæk/
长元音 / 组合 + k:cake /keɪk/、week /wiːk/、break /breɪk/
Listen, write and read.
ph
ph
ck
ck
Wh
wh
Part 03
Practice
单项选择
1. One special festival ______ the Dai people is Water‑Splashing Festival.
A. of B. for C. to
2. The Water‑Splashing Festival is ______ mid‑April.
A. on B. in C. at
3. It often ______ three days.
A. last B. lasts C. lasting
A
B
B
单项选择
4. We splash water ______ each other.
A. in B. on C. at
5. Naadam means “games” ______ Mongolian.
A. in B. on C. at
B
A
英汉互译
splash water on each other _______________
ride horses _______________
in mid‑April _______________
互相祝福 _______________
许多肉 _______________
互相泼水
骑马
在四月中旬
wish each other
a lot of meat
用所给词适当形式填空
It ____________ (last) three days.
We ____________ (splash) water on each other.
More water ____________ (mean) more good luck.
They ____________ (ride) horses at Naadam.
She ____________ (have) milk tea for breakfast.
We ____________ (eat) special rice at the festival.
lasts
splash
means
ride
has
eat
根据课文内容补全句子
The Water‑Splashing Festival is in _______________.
It lasts _______________ days.
Naadam is in _______________ or _______________.
Naadam often lasts _______________ to _______________ days.
We eat _______________ at Water‑Splashing Festival.
We have _______________ and a lot of meat at Naadam.
mid‑April
three
July August
three seven
special rice
milk tea
句型转换
1. We splash water on each other.(改为一般疑问句)
____________ you ____________ water on each other?
2. It lasts three days.(对划线提问)
____________ ____________ does it last?
3. They ride horses.(对划线提问)
____________ ____________ they do?
Do splash
How long
What do
Part 04
Summary
special, Water-Splashing Festival, April, Inner Mongolia, Naadam, July, August
Summary
Words
Sentences
One special festival of our Dai people is Water-Splashing Festival.
It’s in mid-April and lasts three days.
More water means more good luck.
Naadam means "games" in Mongolian.
We ride horses and play different games.
Part 05
Homework
基础:模仿课文录音,跟读课文中的对话,熟悉本课关于不同的节日的句型。
提高:与同学一起学习不同的节日,找一些不同的节日,并介绍不同节日的活动的句型,并把所知道的节日内容记录下来。
拓展:根据核心词汇和句型,描写自己所知道的特殊的节日,并分享给爸爸妈妈,同时询问爸爸妈妈他们对于中国特殊节日的了解。
Homework
北京版 四年级下册
Thanks for listening!
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Lesson 18
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null泼水节。泼水节。The diatonic group lives in southeast n china's unna province. Each year, they hold a grand festival called the water splashing water泼水节。People dressed in beautiful clothes, singing, dance and spash water on each other on the morning of the festival. Don't get angry if you are drenched. IT represents a blessing. More water means more. A good luck in the coming year. If a Young man receives pouches made by a girl, that means the girl has fAllen in love with him. 泼水节is regarded as the valentine's day for die。Ethnic泼水节has become part of the culture in your nam province。Nowadays, not only die people, but also tourists participate in this exciting. 泼水节。泼水节。
Lesson eighteen, more special festivals in china. We have many special festivals. Hi, welcome to云南。One special festival of our diet people is water splashing festival. It's in mid April and last three days with splash water on each other. More water means more good luck. We eat special rice at this festival. Hi, welcome to inner mongolia. Adam is our special festival is in july or August. It's often lost three to seven days. Name means games. In mongolian, we ride horses and play different games. We have milk, tea and a lot of meat at this festival.
August.
Water splashing festival.