Unit 5 Lesson 18 More Special Festivals（分层作业）英语北京版四年级下册（新教材）

Unit 5 Celebrate Special Holidays Lesson 18 More Special Festivals 基础练 1、 读短语，选择与短语意思一致的图，将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。 A. Water-Splashing Festival B. Naadam Festival C. Children’s Day D. drink milk tea E. eat special rice F. play different games G. see an elephant H. a clock I. ask why J. make a poster 1.___________ 2. ____________ 3.____________ 4._____________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7. ____________ 8.____________ 9._____________ 10.___________ 二、读句子选词填空。 A.festival B.July C. Games D. special E. milk F.splash G. lasts H. August I. rice J.wear ( )1. Water-Splashing ________ is in mid-April. ( )2. We ________ water on each other for good luck. ( )3. Naadam is in ________ or ________. ( )4. It often ________ three to seven days. ( )5. We ride horses and play different ________. ( )6. We eat ________ ________ at Water-Splashing Festival. ( )7. We have ________ tea and a lot of meat at Naadam. ( )8. What do you ________ on your favourite festival? 三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子，根据句子的描述选择相应的图片，将其标号写在括号内。 ( )1. We splash water on each other for good luck. ( )2. We ride horses and play different games. ( )3. Children's Day is coming back. ( )4. She takes many photos of elephants at the zoo. ( )5. Sara often goes back home at 5 o'clock. A B C D E ( ) 6. When Mr White has questions, he always asks why. ( ) 7. I make a poster about my favourite festival. ( ) 8. We have milk tea at Naadam. ( ) 9. We eat special rice at Water-Splashing Festival. ( )10. Naadam means "games" in Mongolian. F G H I J 四、读配图故事，将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。 A.welcome B.special C.lasts D.splash E.good F.eat G.games H.milk I.meat J.July Hi, 1. ________ to Inner Mongolia. Naadam is our 2. ________ festival. It's in 3. ________ or August. It often 4. ________ three to seven days. Naadam means "5. ________" in Mongolian. We ride horses and play different games. We have 6. ________ tea and a lot of 7. ________ at this festival. In Yunnan, the Dai people have Water-Splashing Festival. We 8. ________ water on each other. More water means more 9. ________ luck. We 10. ________ special rice at this festival. 五、【新情境】读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整，将其标号写在横线上。 A. It's in mid-April. B. My favourite festival is Water-Splashing Festival. C. Because I can splash water with my friends. D. We splash water on each other and dance. E. We eat special rice. Tom: Hi, Lily. What's your favourite festival? Lily: 1. ______________ Tom: When is it? Lily: 2. ______________ Tom: What do you do on that day? Lily: 3. ______________ Tom: What do you eat? Lily: 4. ______________ Tom: Why do you like it? Lily: 5. ______________ 提升练 六、读短文,选择正确答案，将所选单词标号写在横线上。 In China, we have many special festivals. Water-Splashing Festival is in Yunnan. It's in mid-April. It 1. ______ (A. lasts / B. last) three days. We splash water on each other. More water means more good luck. We eat special 2. ______ (A. noodles / B. rice) at this festival. Naadam is in Inner Mongolia. It's in July or August. It often lasts three to seven days. Naadam means "games" in Mongolian. We ride 3. ______ (A. horses / B. bikes) and play different games. We have milk tea and a lot of 4. ______ (A. meat / B. fruit) at this festival. I like these festivals because they are 5. ______ (A. boring / B. interesting). 拓展练 七、阅读理解 A. 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 Water-Splashing Festival is a special festival of the Dai people. It's in mid-April and lasts three days. People splash water on each other because more water means more good luck. They eat special rice at this festival. Naadam is a special festival in Inner Mongolia. It's in July or August. It often lasts three to seven days. People ride horses and play different games. They have milk tea and a lot of meat at this festival. ( )1. Water-Splashing Festival is in July. ( ) 2. People splash water for good luck. ( ) 3. Naadam is in Inner Mongolia. ( ) 4. People eat noodles at Naadam. ( ) 5. Naadam lasts three days. B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文，选择正确答案。 There are many special festivals in China. The Dai people have Water-Splashing Festival. It's in mid-April. It lasts three days. People splash water on each other. They think more water means more good luck. They eat special rice. In Inner Mongolia, people have Naadam Festival. It's in July or August. It lasts three to seven days. People ride horses and play games. They have milk tea and meat. ( ) 1. Where is Water-Splashing Festival? A. In Yunnan. B. In Inner Mongolia. C. In Beijing. ( ) 2. When is Naadam Festival? A. In mid-April. B. In July or August. C. In January. ( ) 3. What do people do at Water-Splashing Festival? A. They ride horses. B. They splash water. C. They watch TV. ( ) 4. What do people eat or drink at Naadam Festival? A. Special rice. B. Bread and juice. C. Meat and milk tea. ( ) 5. How long does Naadam last? A. Three days. B. Three to seven days. C. One day. C. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 When we celebrate festivals, we should respect the traditions of different ethnic groups. For example, at Water-Splashing Festival, we splash water to show good wishes. At Naadam, we respect the games and food of the Mongolian people. ( )1. What should we do when we celebrate other ethnic festivals? A. Respect their traditions. B. Only follow our own habits. C. Laugh at their traditions. ( )2. Why do people splash water at Water-Splashing Festival? A. To show good wishes. B. To have fun only. C. To make others angry. ( )3. What can we learn from different festivals? A. We don't need to learn anything. B. We can learn about different cultures. C. We can only play games. ( )4. Why is it important to respect ethnic traditions? A. Because we can eat more food. B. Because it's not important. C. Because it helps us understand each other better. ( )5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. We should respect and learn from different ethnic festival traditions. B. Festivals are only for fun. C. All festivals are the same. 八、补充空白处内容，仿照例文，完成符合逻辑的一段话，范文信息不可重复使用。 My favourite festival is Water-Splashing Festival. It's in mid-April. I often splash water with my family and friends. We eat special rice. I like it because it's fun and brings good luck. 仿写： My favourite festival is ______________. It's in ______________. I often ______________ with my family and friends. We eat ______________. I like it because ______________. 参考解析 基础练 一、读短语，选择与短语意思一致的图，将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。 1.答案：C 解析：对应儿童节主题图片。 2.答案：E 解析：对应吃特色米饭的画面图片。 3.答案：G 解析：对应看大象的卡通图片。 4.答案：J 解析：对应制作海报的画面图片。 5.答案：I 解析：对应带有 “为什么” 提问的图片。 6.答案：D 解析：对应喝奶茶的卡通图片。 7.答案：H 解析：对应时钟主题的卡通图片。 8.答案：A 解析：对应泼水节主题图片。 9.答案：F 解析：对应玩各类游戏的场景图片。 10.答案：B 解析：对应那达慕大会的场景图片。 二、读句子选词填空。 1.答案：A 解析：固定搭配：Water-Splashing Festival（泼水节），选 A。 2.答案：F 解析：固定短语：splash water on each other（互相泼水），选 F。 3.答案：B,H 解析：原文语境：那达慕在七月或八月，选 B 和 H。 4.答案：G 解析：主谓一致：it 为第三人称单数，lasts（持续）用单三形式，选 G。 5.答案：C 解析：固定搭配：different games（不同的游戏），选 C。 6.答案：I 解析：原文语境：泼水节吃特色米饭，special rice（特色米饭），选 I。 7.答案：E 解析：固定搭配：milk tea（奶茶），选 E。 8.答案：J 解析：句意理解：在最喜欢的节日穿什么，wear（穿）符合语境，选 J。 三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子，根据句子的描述选择相应的图片，将其标号写在括号内。 1.答案：C 解析：句意 “互相泼水求好运”，对应泼水节图片 C。 2.答案：A 解析：句意 “骑马、玩各种游戏”，对应那达慕场景图片 A。 3.答案：E 解析：句意 “儿童节要到了”，对应儿童节图片 E。 4.答案：B 解析：句意 “在动物园给大象拍照”，对应看大象 / 拍大象图片B。 5.答案：D 解析：句意 “5 点回家”，对应时钟（5 点）图片 D。 6.答案：J 解析：句意 “怀特先生总问为什么”，对应提问 “为什么” 的图片 J。 7.答案：F 解析：句意 “制作节日海报”，对应制作海报图片 F。 8.答案：G 解析：句意 “那达慕喝奶茶”，对应喝奶茶图片 G。 9.答案：I 解析：句意 “泼水节吃特色米饭”，对应吃特色米饭图片I。 10.答案：H 解析：句意 “那达慕蒙古语意为游戏”，对应带 “游戏” 释义的那达慕图片 H。 四、读配图故事，将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。 1.答案：A 解析：固定句型：Welcome to...（欢迎来到……），选 A。 2.答案：B 解析：形容词修饰名词：special festival（特别的节日），选 B。 3.答案：J 解析：原文语境：那达慕在七月或八月，选 J。 4.答案：C 解析：主谓一致：it 单三，lasts（持续）选 C。 5.答案：G 解析：原文原句：Naadam means "games" in Mongolian，选 G。 6.答案：H 解析：固定搭配：milk tea（奶茶），选 H。 7.答案：I 解析：原文语境：那达慕吃很多肉，meat（肉）选 I。 8.答案：D 解析：固定短语：splash water（泼水），选 D。 9.答案：E 解析：固定搭配：good luck（好运），选 E。 10.答案：F 解析：句意理解：吃特色米饭，eat（吃）选 F。 五、【新情境】读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整，将其标号写在横线上。 1.答案：B 解析：上句问 “最喜欢的节日是什么”，答句需说明具体节日，选 B。 2.答案：A 解析：上句问 “节日在什么时候”，答句需回答时间，选 A。 3.答案：D 解析：上句问 “节日当天做什么”，答句需说明活动，选 D。 4.答案：E 解析：上句问 “吃什么”，答句需说明食物，选 E。 5.答案：C 解析：上句问 “为什么喜欢这个节日”，答句需用 Because 回答原因，选 C。 提升练 六、读短文,选择正确答案，将所选单词标号写在横线上。 1.答案：A 解析：主谓一致：it 为第三人称单数，动词用 lasts（持续），选 A。 2.答案：B 解析：原文语境：泼水节吃 special rice（特色米饭），而非 noodles（面条），选 B。 3.答案：A 解析：原文语境：那达慕 ride horses（骑马），而非 bikes（自行车），选 A。 4.答案：A 解析：原文语境：那达慕吃 a lot of meat（很多肉），而非 fruit（水果），选 A。 5.答案：B 解析：句意理解：喜欢节日因为它们 interesting（有趣的），而非 boring（无聊的），选 B。 拓展练 七、阅读理解 A. 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 1.答案：F 解析：原文：泼水节在 mid-April（四月中旬），并非七月，故 F。 2.答案：T 解析：原文：People splash water on each other because more water means more good luck，与句意一致，故 T。 3.答案：T 解析：原文：Naadam is a special festival in Inner Mongolia，与句意一致，故 T。 4.答案：F 解析：原文：那达慕吃 meat（肉）、喝 milk tea（奶茶），并非 noodles（面条），故 F。 5.答案：F 解析：原文：那达慕 lasts three to seven days（持续 3-7 天），并非只持续 3 天，故 F。 B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文，选择正确答案。 1.答案：A 解析：常识 + 原文语境：泼水节是云南傣族的节日，选 A。 2.答案：B 解析：原文：Naadam is in July or August，选 B。 3.答案：B 解析：原文：泼水节 People splash water on each other，选 B。 4.答案：C 解析：原文：那达慕 have milk tea and a lot of meat，选 C。 5.答案：B 解析：原文：Naadam lasts three to seven days，选 B。 C. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 1.答案：A 解析：原文首句：When we celebrate festivals, we should respect the traditions of different ethnic groups，选 A。 2.答案：A 解析：原文：splash water to show good wishes，选 A。 3.答案：B 解析：语境推理：不同节日能了解不同文化，而非 “什么都不学” 或 “只玩游戏”，选 B。 4.答案：C 解析：语境推理：尊重民族传统能让我们更好地相互理解，选 C。 5.答案：A 解析：主旨大意：短文核心是 “尊重并学习不同民族的节日传统”，选 A。 八、补充空白处内容，仿照例文，完成符合逻辑的一段话，范文信息不可重复使用。 My favourite festival is Naadam Festival. It's in July or August. I often ride horses with my family and friends. We eat a lot of meat. I like it because it's exciting and I can play many interesting games. 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $