内容正文:
专题 02 综合完形填空
Passage1(24-25 七年级下 长安区期中)
Peter is my good friend. He is 13 years old. He and I are in the 1 class, so we are classmates. He 2 some things about his family to us in class today.
Peter 3 a happy life. There are six people in his family. His grandparents are on the chairs. His mother Lily is next to his grandma. She is a 4 in a hospital. Everyone thinks she is a good doctor. His father Mark is beside his grandpa. He likes going 5 and climbing (爬) mountains on weekends. He thinks hiking is very exciting and 6 . What about that girl? She’s Peter’s sister. She likes collecting (收集) all kinds of 7 . She always keeps the toys clean and tidy. 8 is the boy? He’s Peter. He loves his family very much, and his family love him too.
Every weekend, Peter and his sister have a happy 9 time. They usually watch TV and 10 together. Sometimes they help their parents do some chores.
1.A.different B.same C.wide D.funny
2.A.makes B.tells C.asks D.means
3.A.watches B.says C.sees D.lives
4.A.teacher B.worker C.doctor D.student
5.A.swimming B.hiking C.running D.singing
6.A.interesting B.beautiful C.clean D.dirty
7.A.balls B.toys C.pictures D.cars
8.A.Who B.What C.Where D.When
9.A.screen B.centre C.family D.night
10.A.walk B.listen C.send D.play
Passage2(24-25 七年级下 榆林市佳县期中)
The hula hoop (呼啦圈) was very popular in the past. That is great 11 . It is also interesting find out how 12 you can keep the hoop going. Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this 13 . Some children are very good at it.
Many children around the world are unhealthily 14 now. The best way is to get them to 15 the benefits (好处) of exercise and begin to play, and a hula hoop does this very well.
Kids 16 spend a lot of time on their study but a little time on exercise. The hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. In fact, 17 is as important as study.
The new hula hoops are 18 from the old ones. The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to 19 by herself. The old ones are heavy.
If children get such a gift, they will be happy. Hula hoops help kids stay 20 .
11.A.team B.fun C.taste D.energy
12.A.long B.thin C.high D.heavy
13.A.advice B.culture C.spirit D.sport
14.A.poor B.fat C.beautiful D.unhappy
15.A.look after B.cut down C.work out D.learn about
16.A.once B.hardly C.usually D.never
17.A.exercise B.choice C.mind D.sleep
18.A.different B.useful C.famous D.same
19.A.write B.take C.listen D.order
20.A.polite B.common C.fit D.smart
Passage3(24-25 七年级下 宝鸡市陇县期中)
(Be kind every day and your world will be great.)
It is Friday afternoon. Mona and her twin sister Anna walk home from school. On their way, they 21 a small dog by the roadside (路边).
Mona stops 22 and says to Anna, “The dog looks a little weak (虚弱的). We 23 leave it like this. Let’s do something to help it.”
“What can we do?” Anna asks.
Mona thinks for a minute and says, “I have a(n) 24 . Wait here for me.” She runs to a nearby (附近的) restaurant and 25 with a cup of water. Then, she puts the 26 in front of the dog. The dog sees the water, and then it starts to drink. After it finishes 27 , the dog raises its head. It looks at Mona and Anna, wagging (摇) its tail as if (仿佛) to say 28 .
Mona looks at Anna and says, “See? Sometimes only one kind 29 can make the little dog’s day better.”
“You’re 30 . It makes us feel good too,” says Anna.
21.A.keep B.notice C.forget D.follow
22.A.walking B.running C.jogging D.swimming
23.A.mustn’t B.must C.can’t D.can
24.A.idea B.wish C.rule D.goal
25.A.turns off B.works out C.hangs out D.comes back
26.A.mat B.rope C.cup D.dish
27.A.jumping B.drinking C.cooking D.painting
28.A.no B.thanks C.sorry D.goodbye
29.A.act B.result C.habit D.question
30.A.healthy B.funny C.welcome D.right
Passage4(24-25 七年级下 汉中市汉台区联考期中)
Hello! My name is Zhao Ling. I 31 in No. 1 Middle School. I usually get up at 6 a.m. Then I have breakfast, brush my 32 and wash my face. Then I 33 my uniforms (校服) and go to school.
My first class starts at 8:00 a.m. My home is near the school, so I always 34 to school at half past seven. And I’m never 35 for school. Every day, we have seven 36 . Classes are over at 4:20 p.m. Then we have many after-school 37 and fun clubs. I like chess and basketball. I play chess every Friday afternoon. So I play it 38 a week. I also join the 39 club. After school, I either play chess or play basketball with my friends. I often go home at 6:00 p.m. Every school day is busy but has many 40 things. I love my school life!
31.A.act B.study C.take D.see
32.A.shoes B.face C.bags D.teeth
33.A.wear B.draw C.buy D.teach
34.A.drive B.fly C.walk D.dance
35.A.good B.useful C.easy D.late
36.A.stories B.classes C.drums D.computers
37.A.books B.pictures C.activities D.farms
38.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
39.A.dancing B.skating C.football D.basketball
40.A.old B.fun C.difficult D.bad
Passage5(24-25 七年级下 渭南市临渭区期中)
Zhang Hua is a sports lover. He likes many kinds of sports, such as running, 41 and playing basketball. He thinks sports can make him healthy and 42 .
Last week, there was a sports meeting in his school. Zhang Hua 43 the 100-meter race. He was a little nervous before the race. When the race started, he ran as fast as he could. He could hear his classmates 44 for him. Finally, he 45 the first place. He was very happy and his classmates were 46 of him.
Zhang Hua also likes swimming. Swimming can help him relax and keep 47 . He hopes to be a good swimmer one day.
In his free time, Zhang Hua often plays 48 with his friends. Playing basketball not only makes him happy but also helps him 49 more friends. He thinks teamwork is very important in basketball. Zhang Hua believes that sports are 50 in his life. He will keep doing sports and enjoy the fun they bring.
41.A.drawing B.writing C.swimming D.singing
42.A.strong B.simple C.gold D.correct
43.A.found out B.looked like C.pointed out D.took part in
44.A.forgetting B.receiving C.cheering D.learning
45.A.considered B.added C.raised D.won
46.A.certain B.proud C.poor D.rich
47.A.fit B.different C.possible D.magical
48.A.basketball B.volleyball C.tennis D.football
49.A.circle B.teach C.make D.create
50.A.international B.important C.modern D.smart
Passage6(24-25 七年级下 汉中市多校联考期中)
It is known that there are different seasons in a year. China is a 51 country and different parts have different features (特征). There are many differences between the north and the south.
In winter, the 52 is quite cold in the north of China. The temperature is often 53 and the water freezes in the river. Sometimes it snows heavily and everything is 54 in white after the snow. People often 55 thick coats and shoes to do outdoor activities, such as making snowmen and throwing snow balls. But in most southern cities, it is usually not that cold in winter and there is 56 such fun.
People’s way of eating in the north is quite different from that in the south. In the south, people like eating 57 like rice, while baozi and noodles are the main dish for people in the north. People in the north usually come and go by land, but people in the south 58 by land and by boat.
In general, 59 you decide to visit China, spring is the best time for the trip. The reason is 60 . Temperatures in most areas are warming up, but not yet so hot.
51.A.tall B.small C.large D.tiny
52.A.sofa B.weather C.coin D.bottom
53.A.long B.basic C.high D.low
54.A.cut B.planted C.searched D.covered
55.A.wear B.hear C.protect D.warn
56.A.more B.less C.worse D.better
57.A.food B.drink C.coin D.meat
58.A.steal B.travel C.sell D.break
59.A.because B.although C.if D.since
60.A.dangerous B.right C.simple D.bad
Passage7(24-25 七年级下 汉中市勉县期中)
Last Saturday, my friends and I decided to go camping on a mountain. We were happy because the 61 was fine in the morning. We looked forward to a 62 two-day holiday. At nine o’clock in the morning, we drove to the mountain. On the way, we kept singing and 63 .
We arrived at the mountain at noon. But when we finished our picnic, the sky 64 dark. Ten minutes later, it began to 65 heavily. We hurried to our camp. There were hours to go back to our car from the camping place. We made a fire to keep warm 66 all of us felt cold.
At about five o’ clock, the rain 67 . We walked to our car but we got lost on the halfway. It was dangerous for us to walk in the dark. 68 , one of our friends found the right way. Finally, we got home but felt very 69 .
This camping trip might not be a great one, but we learned from this camping trip that teamwork (团队合作) is 70 .
61.A.food B.news C.weather D.trip
62.A.boring B.terrible C.difficult D.wonderful
63.A.walking B.crying C.talking D.standing
64.A.reported B.became C.passed D.improved
65.A.rain B.snow C.blow D.shape
66.A.once B.because C.and D.than
67.A.stopped B.dropped C.missed D.started
68.A.Really B.Only C.Luckily D.Probably
69.A.nice B.tired C.happy D.lucky
70.A.different B.dangerous C.delicious D.important
Passage8(24-25 七年级下 咸阳市三原县4月期中)
Do you often do exercise? We all 71 exercise is good for people’s health. It can help us to keep 72 . Exercise is useful to everyone. It can make 73 relaxed and clever. Then we can have a happy life.
Here are some easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run or only jump rope (跳绳). 74 or riding a bike to school is also good exercise. And it’s 75 for you to do that.
If you eat more but don’t exercise, you can be 76 . Exercise can help us have a healthy body.
Don’t exercise too much. Try different sports and 77 your favourite sport. Then do it often. You can also exercise on the school playground or in the 78 . Exercise is fun. It can make you 79 .
80 be sure to exercise every day. And then you can be happy, healthy and clever.
71.A.want B.teach C.take D.know
72.A.fit B.small C.quiet D.short
73.A.him B.me C.us D.it
74.A.Sleeping B.Walking C.Driving D.Flying
75.A.busy B.boring C.difficult D.easy
76.A.fat B.tall C.cool D.thin
77.A.eat B.find C.make D.draw
78.A.dining room B.classroom C.gym D.library
79.A.happy B.sad C.unhappy D.angry
80.A.Never B.Sometimes C.Always D.Seldom
Passage9(24-25 七年级下 渭南市蒲城县期中)
Do you often feel bad? If you say “Yes”, I’m very 81 to tell you that you should care about your eating habits and you should eat healthy food.
Eating healthy food is good for our 82 . Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy foods for us.
Tofu is a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese food. We often 83 it in China. Now many people in other 84 think tofu is good for health too. They also like eating it.
Milk is another kind of healthy food. Every day you should drink one or two glasses of milk. It can make you 85 .
Vegetables are very 86 . We should eat different kinds of vegetables. They are 87 vitamins (维生素).
As we all know, it is important to keep a balanced diet (饮食). We should have the right 88 of foods. We should eat some meat like 89 and beef. We should also eat 90 fruit and vegetables.
81.A.happy B.excited C.sorry D.polite
82.A.customer B.goal C.health D.forest
83.A.eat B.drink C.lend D.play
84.A.cities B.countries C.farms D.villages
85.A.strong B.friendly C.heavy D.blind
86.A.common B.boring C.awful D.important
87.A.full of B.absent from C.different from D.interested in
88.A.years B.ways C.kinds D.cups
89.A.hamburgers B.ice cream C.dessert D.chicken
90.A.few B.a lot of C.a little D.little
Passage1(24-25 七年级下 陕师大附中期中)
Everyone knows bees are busy. In English, there is even a 1 and that is “as busy as a bee”. However, few people know about how bees play. Some scientists from Queen Mary University of London have 2 the truth.
The scientists did some tests on bees “playing” with different things. They wanted to know how bees could 3 after a busy day. After studying the tests, they found some interesting 4 . The way the bees played with the ball was a little like how humans play. The bees especially liked playing with small wooden balls. 5 bees rolled more balls than old bees. Adult male (雄的) bees 6 more time playing with the balls than adult female (雌的) bees did.
There were 45 bees in the tests. They had two 7 . The first one was to fly or walk directly (直接地) to eat sweet food. The second one was to eat sweet food 8 flying or walking around some small colorful balls. Most of the bees chose to play with the balls first and then get sweet food.
A scientist said the bees have 9 like happiness and sadness, and that they also love to play. She added those insects were 10 than we think. So if you think insects are silly, you are also wrong.
1.A.word B.saying C.song D.story
2.A.looked for B.worked out C.found out D.cared for
3.A.relax B.eat C.sleep D.fly
4.A.games B.jobs C.lessons D.facts
5.A.Small B.Young C.Tall D.Big
6.A.saved B.gave C.spent D.used
7.A.exams B.results C.reasons D.choices
8.A.after B.before C.with D.without
9.A.activities B.feelings C.differences D.competitions
10.A.sillier B.friendlier C.funnier D.cleverer
Passage2(24-25 七年级下 秦汉中学期中)
It is Saturday morning. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are at home. Their two 11 stay with them. One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the 12 school, but in different grades. They both 13 hard and have good grades. They don’t have 14 classes today. Now, they 15 in the room. They are very happy.
Mr. Green is 16 a newspaper in the sitting room. He is drinking tea from time to time. From the newspaper he knows there will be a relay race in his city tomorrow. He likes 17 very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs. Green is 18 in the kitchen. She wants 19 food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 20 her favorite TV play. What a lovely mother!
11.A.boys B.girls C.students D.children
12.A.same B.difficult C.relaxing D.easy
13.A.live B.play C.work D.use
14.A.some B.any C.much D.many
15.A.playing chess B.are playing chess C.play chess D.to play chess
16.A.reading B.watching C.looking D.seeing
17.A.music B.pets C.sports D.English
18.A.doing the dishes B.making soup
C.washing the clothes D.having dinner
19.A.to make B.making C.is making D.makes
20.A.miss B.hope C.wish D.take
Passage3(24-25 七年级下 延安市5月期中)
Meat is important in our life. But a few people 21 eat meat. They are vegetarians (素食主义者).
My aunt is a vegetation now. She eats vegetables and 22 every day. Why? People ask her about the 23 . She says that she wants to be 24 . “Meat makes me fat,” she says. So when she has 25 , she often asks whether (是否) there is meat in the dishes.
My aunt is not alone (独自的). Lucy has a(n) 26 reason for not eating meat. That’s because she loves 27 . She doesn’t want to harm (伤害) them. She eats no meat, especially she eats no 28 .
Is it good to be a vegetarian? I don’t know. But I know no meat is 29 for a child’s health. I need meat to give me 30 for my day. I don’t think I can grow tall with no meat.
21.A.sometimes B.usually C.never D.often
22.A.fruit B.pork C.fish D.beef
23.A.idea B.result C.reason D.advice
24.A.strong B.tall C.young D.thin
25.A.meals B.sports C.lessons D.fun
26.A.small B.different C.same D.easy
27.A.animals B.people C.life D.vegetables
28.A.bread B.salt C.sugar D.chicken
29.A.good B.bad C.important D.funny
30.A.order B.spirit C.culture D.energy
Passage4(24-25 七年级下 交大附中期中)
Mike likes dogs. He keeps asking his parents to 31 a dog for him, but his parents 32 do that because Mike’s grandma doesn’t like dogs.
Mike says to his grandma, “I will 33 the dog away from you.” Grandma finally says yes. On Friday evening, Mike gets his dog.
The dog is from America. Mike is so excited and he 34 his dog Fifi.
One day, Mike is playing with Fifi. His father is using the computer and his mother is working in her room. She doesn’t want Mike to disturb (打扰) her, 35 Mike goes to play in his room. After some time, Fifi 36 the door of Grandma’s room and begins barking* at the door. Mike tells him not to bark, but Fifi doesn’t 37 .
Mike’s father thinks something is wrong, and then he 38 the door and sees Mike’s grandma on the floor. They go 39 to take her to the hospital.
After Grandma leaves the hospital, she thanks Fifi because he 40 her life and says that Fifi is now one member of their family. What a smart dog!
*The word bark means (a dog, a fox or a seal etc.) to make a short, loud noise.
31.A.use B.look C.draw D.buy
32.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
33.A.tell B.find C.see D.keep
34.A.shows B.meets C.names D.means
35.A.so B.or C.but D.because
36.A.asks for B.lives in C.runs to D.comes from
37.A.stop B.talk C.run D.sleep
38.A.opens B.falls C.builds D.brushes
39.A.quickly B.easily C.politely D.quietly
40.A.helps B.treats C.saves D.finds
Passage5(24-25 七年级下 西安市三中期中)
Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of 41 , such as cows, dogs and cats. She likes to play with them because they make her 42 .
On the farm there is also a little elephant. It has no mother. And it never plays with 43 animals. It often walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is why she likes it so 44 .
Many times, Mary 45 the elephant how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its mother. She loves talking with it and the elephant becomes (变得) 46 to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her. 47 a little dog. Sometimes it follow s her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and 48 a book; the little elephant stands by Mary.
Her grandfather often asks her. “ 49 does the elephant like you so much? ” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers.
Grandpa thinks Mary is 50 . Animals are our friends. We should love them.
41.A.fruits B.trees C.animals D.vegetables
42.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.tired
43.A.all B.some C.both D.other
44.A.much B.well C.often D.quickly
45.A.speaks B.tells C.says D.talks
46.A.afraid B.interested C.smart D.friendly
47.A.like B.with C.for D.from
48.A.reads B.buys C.opens D.draws
49.A.What B.How C.Why D.When
50.A.funny B.right C.strong D.young
Passage6(24-25 七年级下 安康市4月期中)
We all know that water is important for life. But 51 water should we drink a day? Usually, for most of us, eight 52 of water every day might be OK. But when people 53 or work in warmer places, they need to drink more water. That is because they 54 more water.
About 70% of our 55 is made up of water, but it cannot replenish (补充) water itself. So drinking water keeps our body healthy. Here are 56 important things about drinking water.
① 57 regularly (有规律地) through the day to prevent dehydration (预防脱水). After you get up, it is helpful to drink a glass of water.
② Some people don’t have the 58 of drinking regularly. They only drink when they are 59 . In fact, when we feel thirsty, the body is already short of water. It is too late to drink water.
③In your office, keep water within reach and drink it whenever you see it. In this way, you can drink 60 water.
51.A.how many B.how much C.how long D.how far
52.A.pairs B.boxes C.glasses D.groups
53.A.leave B.save C.carry D.live
54.A.lose B.taste C.serve D.build
55.A.body B.mind C.heart D.knee
56.A.five B.two C.four D.three
57.A.Eat B.Drink C.Guess D.Think
58.A.article B.habit C.culture D.luck
59.A.thirsty B.sleepy C.hungry D.poor
60.A.little B.awful C.enough D.few
Passage7(24-25 七年级下 西安高新期中)
It seems that some animals can know 61 an earthquake will come. This can be really important 62 earthquakes (地震) can cause great harm and even kill people. If animals can 63 the earthquake, they may play a big role in 64 people’s lives.
Some animals behave 65 before an earthquake. For example, dogs that are usually 66 will bark loudly. And there are also some 67 things happening to other animals. Mice leave their 68 and run away. Fish jump out of the water. In Italy, lots of cats ran down the streets 69 . Just a few hours later, an earthquake came. In the US, a man had some small pet frogs in his house. One Sunday night, the frogs kept jumping around and made loud noise. This 70 the man up. Luckily, that night there was an earthquake and the man was saved.
Right now, there isn’t a certain way to know exactly when an earthquake is coming. But scientists think watching animal behavior might be helpful.
61.A.where B.when C.what D.which
62.A.because B.so C.but D.and
63.A.see B.hear C.predict D.smell
64.A.save B.saves C.saving D.to save
65.A.strangely B.well C.happily D.quietly
66.A.noisy B.quiet C.friendly D.lovely
67.A.usual B.unusual C.normal D.common
68.A.rooms B.boxes C.homes D.beds
69.A.alone B.lonely C.together D.all
70.A.woke B.called C.helped D.asked
Passage8(24-25 七年级下 咸阳市实验中学二次质量检测期中)
Dear Cindy,
I’m writing to you from Sydney. I’m on a 71 with my family here. We live in a beautiful hotel (旅馆).
It’s eight o’clock in the morning now. I’m in my room. Looking out of the 72 , I can see the pool of the hotel. Some people are 73 in it. I wish to 74 them, but I can’t swim. I can also see the 75 of the hotel. Some people are having their breakfast. Now my brother is 76 sleeping. My mother is asking him to 77 . We are going to the zoo today. I want to see koalas. They are my favourite 78 . I think we will have a good day. Oh, my 79 is calling my name. I have to go now. I will 80 to you again (再一次) tomorrow evening.
Yours,
Jane
71.A.job B.lesson C.trip D.bus
72.A.window B.door C.wall D.floor
73.A.dancing B.swimming C.sleeping D.working
74.A.stop B.keep C.help D.join
75.A.supermarket B.bus station C.library D.dining hall
76.A.always B.still C.only D.also
77.A.go to school B.get up C.go to bed D.get home
78.A.subjects B.places C.vegetables D.animals
79.A.student B.friend C.teacher D.father
80.A.write B.talk C.read D.listen
Passage9(24-25 七年级下 高新一中期中)
Lin Hui is a middle school student from Xi’an. She had to run to the toilet and go back to her classroom with no time for 81 things during the breaks last term. 82 , things are different now. “I can have more time to rest and 83 about interesting things with my classmates.” says Lin Hui.
Starting from the second month, 84 this year, students at primary and middle schools in Xi’an have longer breaks between classes—from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. Students can 85 more time playing outside now. They can not only enjoy 86 , but also be healthier and happier.
To help students better enjoy break-time activities, many schools have places for 87 , playing basketball, playing ping-pong, and even doing farm work.
“During the breaks, sometimes we can go to our school farm.” says Lin Hui. “As the spring is coming, some of my classmates grow (种植) 88 , others water them. We get closer to nature, which is exciting and 89 .”
As the break time gets longer, students should pay more attention to their safety (安全). 90 , safety always comes first.
81.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
82.A.And B.Or C.However D.So
83.A.tell B.talk C.say D.speak
84.A.August B.January C.October D.February
85.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
86.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves D.herself
87.A.having lunch B.having classes C.jumping rope D.doing housework
88.A.tea B.fruit C.cabbage D.vegetables
89.A.worrying B.relaxing C.boring D.tiring
90.A.After all B.First of all C.Not at all D.At last
Passage10(24-25 七年级下 西安市三中期中)
Xinjiang is a beautiful place. When talking about Xinjiang, maybe you will 91 of mutton kebabs (烤羊肉串) or the story of Afanti (阿凡提). But there are also lots of other things to do in Xinjiang.
You may know the Hami melon. It tastes 92 . Xinjiang is home to many special fruits 93 grapes in Turpan and pears in Korla. 94 are there so many sweet fruits in Xinjiang? Because it has long hours of sunshine each day and local farmers are also good at 95 fruits.
Kanns Lake (喀纳斯湖) is very beautiful. In spring and summer, the colour of the water changes along with the 96 . There is an old story about the lake monsters (怪物). Some people say they see the lake monsters swim in the lake. So many visitors go there and want to see them with 97 own eyes.
People in Xinjiang are 98 singing and dancing. People like playing the instruments to celebrate festivals.
Hand pilaf (手抓饭) is very 99 at festivals in Xinjiang. It’s made of mutton, carrots and rice. This food is soft and nice. People can eat the food with 100 .
Welcome to Xinjiang! It is really a good place to visit.
91.A.smell B.miss C.sound D.think
92.A.soft B.sweet C.bad D.sick
93.A.on B.like C.with D.from
94.A.Why B.When C.How D.Which
95.A.buying B.eating C.growing D.making
96.A.area B.farmers C.price D.weather
97.A.his B.your C.our D.their
98.A.good for B.good at C.good to D.well in
99.A.popular B.different C.helpful D.expensive
100.A.feet B.ears C.hands D.eyes
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专题 02 综合完形填空
Passage1(24-25 七年级下 长安区期中)
Peter is my good friend. He is 13 years old. He and I are in the 1 class, so we are classmates. He 2 some things about his family to us in class today.
Peter 3 a happy life. There are six people in his family. His grandparents are on the chairs. His mother Lily is next to his grandma. She is a 4 in a hospital. Everyone thinks she is a good doctor. His father Mark is beside his grandpa. He likes going 5 and climbing (爬) mountains on weekends. He thinks hiking is very exciting and 6 . What about that girl? She’s Peter’s sister. She likes collecting (收集) all kinds of 7 . She always keeps the toys clean and tidy. 8 is the boy? He’s Peter. He loves his family very much, and his family love him too.
Every weekend, Peter and his sister have a happy 9 time. They usually watch TV and 10 together. Sometimes they help their parents do some chores.
1.A.different B.same C.wide D.funny
2.A.makes B.tells C.asks D.means
3.A.watches B.says C.sees D.lives
4.A.teacher B.worker C.doctor D.student
5.A.swimming B.hiking C.running D.singing
6.A.interesting B.beautiful C.clean D.dirty
7.A.balls B.toys C.pictures D.cars
8.A.Who B.What C.Where D.When
9.A.screen B.centre C.family D.night
10.A.walk B.listen C.send D.play
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的好朋友Peter及其家庭成员的情况,包括他们的年龄、职业、爱好等,并描述了Peter和他妹妹在周末的愉快时光。
1.句意:他和我在同一个班级,所以我们是同学。
different不同的;same相同的;wide宽阔的;funny有趣的。根据“so we are classmates”可知,我们是同学,所以在同一个班级。故选B。
2.句意:他今天在课堂上给我们讲了一些关于他家庭的事情。
makes制作;tells告诉;asks询问;means意味着。根据“some things about his family to us”可知,告诉我们一些关于他家庭的事情。故选B。
3.句意:Peter过着幸福的生活。
watches观看;says说;sees看见;lives生活。根据“a happy life”可知,是过着幸福的生活。故选D。
4.句意:她是一家医院的医生。
teacher老师;worker工人;doctor医生;student学生。根据“in a hospital”和“Everyone thinks she is a good doctor.”可知,在医院的应该是医生。故选C。
5.句意:他喜欢在周末去远足和爬山。
swimming游泳;hiking远足;running跑步;singing唱歌。根据“climbing (爬) mountains”和“He thinks hiking is very exciting”可知,此处指的是远足。故选B。
6.句意:他认为远足非常刺激和有趣。
interesting有趣的;beautiful美丽的;clean干净的;dirty脏的。根据“exciting”可知,此处应填一个与“exciting”感情色彩相似的词,interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故选A。
7.句意:她喜欢收集各种各样的玩具。
balls球;toys玩具;pictures图片;cars汽车。根据“She always keeps the toys clean and tidy.”可知,她收集的是玩具。故选B。
8.句意:那个男孩是谁?
Who谁;What什么;Where哪里;When什么时候。根据“He’s Peter.”可知,此处询问的是男孩的身份,应用who提问。故选A。
9.句意:每个周末,Peter和他妹妹都有一个愉快的家庭时光。
screen屏幕;centre中心;family家庭;night夜晚。根据“They usually watch TV”和“Sometimes they help their parents do some chores.”可知,这些活动通常是在家庭中进行的,所以是家庭时光。故选C。
10.句意:他们通常一起看电视和散步。
walk散步;listen听;send发送;play玩。根据“watch TV”和“together”可知,此处应填一个与“watch TV”并列的、适合家庭一起进行的轻松活动,walk“散步”符合语境。故选A。
Passage2(24-25 七年级下 榆林市佳县期中)
The hula hoop (呼啦圈) was very popular in the past. That is great 11 . It is also interesting find out how 12 you can keep the hoop going. Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this 13 . Some children are very good at it.
Many children around the world are unhealthily 14 now. The best way is to get them to 15 the benefits (好处) of exercise and begin to play, and a hula hoop does this very well.
Kids 16 spend a lot of time on their study but a little time on exercise. The hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. In fact, 17 is as important as study.
The new hula hoops are 18 from the old ones. The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to 19 by herself. The old ones are heavy.
If children get such a gift, they will be happy. Hula hoops help kids stay 20 .
11.A.team B.fun C.taste D.energy
12.A.long B.thin C.high D.heavy
13.A.advice B.culture C.spirit D.sport
14.A.poor B.fat C.beautiful D.unhappy
15.A.look after B.cut down C.work out D.learn about
16.A.once B.hardly C.usually D.never
17.A.exercise B.choice C.mind D.sleep
18.A.different B.useful C.famous D.same
19.A.write B.take C.listen D.order
20.A.polite B.common C.fit D.smart
【答案】
11.B 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C
【导语】本文介绍了呼啦圈的流行及其对儿童健康的好处,新旧呼啦圈的区别以及运动的重要性。
11.句意:那很有趣。
team团队;fun乐趣;taste品味;energy能量。根据下文“It is also interesting …”可知,呼啦圈带来的是“乐趣”。故选B。
12.句意:弄清楚你能让呼啦圈持续多久也很有趣。
long长的;thin薄的;high高的;heavy重的。根据“keep the hoop going”可知,此处强调时长。故选A。
13.句意:如今,许多学生对这项运动越来越感兴趣。
advice建议;culture文化;spirit精神;sport运动。呼啦圈是一种运动。故选D。
14.句意:现在全球许多儿童不健康地肥胖。
poor贫穷的;fat肥胖的;beautiful美丽的;unhappy不开心的。根据“unhealthily”并结合选项可知,此处指肥胖问题。故选B。
15.句意:最好的方法是让他们了解运动的好处并开始玩耍,呼啦圈在这方面做得很好。
look after照顾;cut down减少;work out解决;learn about了解。根据“the benefits (好处) of exercise”并结合选项可知,此处指了解运动的好处。故选D。
16.句意:孩子们通常花大量时间学习,但很少时间运动。
once曾经;hardly几乎不;usually通常;never从不。根据“but a little time on exercise”可知,此处表示的是普遍现象,故选C。
17.句意:事实上,运动和学习一样重要。
exercise运动;choice选择;mind头脑;sleep睡眠。根据上文“Kids…spend a lot of time on their study but a little time on exercise. The hula hoop is also good exercise for kids”可知,此处强调运动的重要性。故选A。
18.句意:新呼啦圈与旧的不同。
different不同的;useful有用的;famous著名的;same相同的。根据下文“The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to …by herself. The old ones are heavy.”可知,新旧呼啦圈在重量上有区别。故选A。
19.句意:新的很轻,小女孩很容易自己拿。
write写;take拿;listen听;order命令。根据“The new ones are light”可知,新呼啦圈轻便,容易拿。故选B。
20.句意:呼啦圈帮助孩子保持健康。
polite礼貌的;common普通的;fit健康的;smart聪明的。运动的目的为保持健康,故选C。
Passage3(24-25 七年级下 宝鸡市陇县期中)
(Be kind every day and your world will be great.)
It is Friday afternoon. Mona and her twin sister Anna walk home from school. On their way, they 21 a small dog by the roadside (路边).
Mona stops 22 and says to Anna, “The dog looks a little weak (虚弱的). We 23 leave it like this. Let’s do something to help it.”
“What can we do?” Anna asks.
Mona thinks for a minute and says, “I have a(n) 24 . Wait here for me.” She runs to a nearby (附近的) restaurant and 25 with a cup of water. Then, she puts the 26 in front of the dog. The dog sees the water, and then it starts to drink. After it finishes 27 , the dog raises its head. It looks at Mona and Anna, wagging (摇) its tail as if (仿佛) to say 28 .
Mona looks at Anna and says, “See? Sometimes only one kind 29 can make the little dog’s day better.”
“You’re 30 . It makes us feel good too,” says Anna.
21.A.keep B.notice C.forget D.follow
22.A.walking B.running C.jogging D.swimming
23.A.mustn’t B.must C.can’t D.can
24.A.idea B.wish C.rule D.goal
25.A.turns off B.works out C.hangs out D.comes back
26.A.mat B.rope C.cup D.dish
27.A.jumping B.drinking C.cooking D.painting
28.A.no B.thanks C.sorry D.goodbye
29.A.act B.result C.habit D.question
30.A.healthy B.funny C.welcome D.right
【答案】
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.D
【导语】本文讲述双胞胎姐妹帮助路边虚弱小狗的故事,说明小小的善举能让世界更美好。
21.句意:在路上,她们注意到路边的一只小狗。
keep保持;notice注意到;forget忘记;follow跟随。根据“On their way”可知,此处指回家的路上,注意到了一只小狗。故选B。
22.句意:Mona停下行走对Anna说:“这只狗看起来有点虚弱。我们不能把它像这样丢在一边。我们做点什么来帮助它吧。”
walking行走;running跑步;jogging慢跑;swimming游泳。根据“Mona and her twin sister Anna walk home from school.”可知,此处指停止行走,要帮助小狗。故选A。
23.句意:Mona停下行走对Anna说:“这只狗看起来有点虚弱。我们不能把它像这样丢在一边。我们做点什么来帮助它吧。”
mustn’t禁止;must必须;can’t不能;can可以。根据“Let’s do something to help it.”可知,此处表示不能不管小狗,用can’t。故选C。
24.句意:Mona想了一会儿,说:“我有个主意。你在这里等我。”
idea主意;wish愿望;rule规则;goal目标。根据“Wait here for me”可知,此处表明想出了主意,能提出解决方案。故选A。
25.句意:她跑到附近的一家餐馆,然后带着一杯水回来。
turns off关闭;works out解决;hangs out闲逛;comes back回来。根据“She runs to a nearby (附近的) restaurant”和“with a cup of water”可知,此处表示从餐馆返回时拿着水。故选D。
26.句意:然后,她把杯子放在狗面前。
mat垫子;rope绳子;cup杯子;dish盘子。根据“a cup of water”可知,装水的容器是杯子,此处指把杯子放到狗面前。故选C。
27.句意:狗喝完水后抬起头。
jumping跳跃;drinking喝;cooking烹饪;painting绘画。根据“and then it starts to drink.”可知,此处指喝完水抬头。故选B。
28.句意:它看着Mona和Anna,摇着尾巴,好像在说谢谢。
no不;thanks谢谢;sorry抱歉;goodbye再见。根据“The dog sees the water, and then it starts to drink.”和“wagging (摇) its tail”的积极反应可知,小狗感谢Mona和Anna帮助它。故选B。
29.句意:Mona看着Anna说:“看到了吗?有时候,只要一个善举,就能让小狗的一天过得更好。”
act行为;result结果;habit习惯;question问题。根据“can make the little dog’s day better.”可知,此处指Mona和Anna帮助小狗,给小狗喂水喝的具体行动能让小狗的一天更美好。故选A。
30.句意:“你是对的。这也让我们感觉很好,”Anna说。
healthy健康的;funny有趣的;welcome欢迎的;right正确的。根据“It makes us feel good too”可知,此处Anna对Mona的观点表示赞同,即Mona说得对。故选D。
Passage4(24-25 七年级下 汉中市汉台区联考期中)
Hello! My name is Zhao Ling. I 31 in No. 1 Middle School. I usually get up at 6 a.m. Then I have breakfast, brush my 32 and wash my face. Then I 33 my uniforms (校服) and go to school.
My first class starts at 8:00 a.m. My home is near the school, so I always 34 to school at half past seven. And I’m never 35 for school. Every day, we have seven 36 . Classes are over at 4:20 p.m. Then we have many after-school 37 and fun clubs. I like chess and basketball. I play chess every Friday afternoon. So I play it 38 a week. I also join the 39 club. After school, I either play chess or play basketball with my friends. I often go home at 6:00 p.m. Every school day is busy but has many 40 things. I love my school life!
31.A.act B.study C.take D.see
32.A.shoes B.face C.bags D.teeth
33.A.wear B.draw C.buy D.teach
34.A.drive B.fly C.walk D.dance
35.A.good B.useful C.easy D.late
36.A.stories B.classes C.drums D.computers
37.A.books B.pictures C.activities D.farms
38.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
39.A.dancing B.skating C.football D.basketball
40.A.old B.fun C.difficult D.bad
【答案】
31.B 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了赵玲的学校生活,包括她的日常作息、课程安排、课外活动以及她对学校生活的热爱。
31.句意:我在第一中学学习。
act行动;study学习;take拿走;see看见。根据“in No. 1 Middle School”可知,此处表示在学校学习。故选B。
32.句意:然后我吃早餐,刷牙和洗脸。
shoes鞋子;face脸;bags包;teeth牙齿。根据“brush my … and wash my face”可知,此处指刷牙和洗脸,brush teeth“刷牙”。故选D。
33.句意:然后我穿上校服去上学。
wear穿;draw画;buy买;teach教。根据“my uniforms (校服)”可知,此处指穿上校服。故选A。
34.句意:我家在学校附近,所以我总是七点半步行去学校。
drive开车;fly飞;walk步行;dance跳舞。根据“My home is near the school”可知,此处指步行去学校。故选C。
35.句意:而且我上学从不迟到。
good好的;useful有用的;easy容易的;late迟的。根据“My home is near the school”可知,此处指从不迟到,be late for“迟到”。故选D。
36.句意:每天,我们有七节课。
stories故事;classes课;drums鼓;computers电脑。根据“Classes are over at 4:20 p.m.”可知,此处指有七节课。故选B。
37.句意:然后我们有很多课外活动和有趣的俱乐部。
books书;pictures图片;activities活动;farms农场。根据“and fun clubs”可知,此处指课外活动。故选C。
38.句意:所以我每周玩一次。
once一次;twice两次;three times三次;four times四次。根据“I play chess every Friday afternoon”可知,每周五下午下棋,所以是一周一次。故选A。
39.句意:我也加入了篮球俱乐部。
dancing跳舞;skating滑冰;football足球;basketball篮球。根据“After school, I either play chess or play basketball with my friends”可知,此处指篮球俱乐部。故选D。
40.句意:每个上学日都很忙,但有很多有趣的事情。
old老的;fun有趣的;difficult困难的;bad坏的。根据“I love my school life”可知,此处指有很多有趣的事情。故选B。
Passage5(24-25 七年级下 渭南市临渭区期中)
Zhang Hua is a sports lover. He likes many kinds of sports, such as running, 41 and playing basketball. He thinks sports can make him healthy and 42 .
Last week, there was a sports meeting in his school. Zhang Hua 43 the 100-meter race. He was a little nervous before the race. When the race started, he ran as fast as he could. He could hear his classmates 44 for him. Finally, he 45 the first place. He was very happy and his classmates were 46 of him.
Zhang Hua also likes swimming. Swimming can help him relax and keep 47 . He hopes to be a good swimmer one day.
In his free time, Zhang Hua often plays 48 with his friends. Playing basketball not only makes him happy but also helps him 49 more friends. He thinks teamwork is very important in basketball. Zhang Hua believes that sports are 50 in his life. He will keep doing sports and enjoy the fun they bring.
41.A.drawing B.writing C.swimming D.singing
42.A.strong B.simple C.gold D.correct
43.A.found out B.looked like C.pointed out D.took part in
44.A.forgetting B.receiving C.cheering D.learning
45.A.considered B.added C.raised D.won
46.A.certain B.proud C.poor D.rich
47.A.fit B.different C.possible D.magical
48.A.basketball B.volleyball C.tennis D.football
49.A.circle B.teach C.make D.create
50.A.international B.important C.modern D.smart
【答案】
41.C 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.A 49.C 50.B
【导语】本文介绍张华热爱运动,参加校运会并获奖,同时强调运动对他的重要性。
41.句意:他喜欢多种运动,比如跑步、游泳和打篮球。
drawing画画;writing写作;swimming游泳;singing唱歌。根据“many kinds of sports”可知,此处指运动。故选C。
42.句意:他认为运动可以使他健康强壮。
strong强壮的;simple简单的;gold黄金;correct正确的。此处与“healthy”并列,应为身体状态,指强壮。故选A。
43.句意:张华参加了100米比赛。
found out发现;looked like看起来像;pointed out指出;took part in参加。根据“the 100-meter race”可知,此处指参加比赛。故选D。
44.句意:他能听到同学们为他欢呼。
forgetting忘记;receiving接收;cheering欢呼;learning学习。比赛时同学应“加油”,C项符合。故选C。
45.句意:最后,他获得了第一名。
considered认为;added添加;raised举起;won赢得。比赛获奖用“win”。故选D。
46.句意:他非常高兴,同学们都为他感到骄傲。
certain肯定的;proud骄傲的;poor贫穷的;rich富有的。根据“the first place”可知,他获得了第一名,同学们都为他感到骄傲。故选B。
47.句意:游泳可以帮助他放松和保持健康。
fit健康的;different不同的;possible可能的;magical神奇的。根据“He thinks sports can make him healthy”可知,运动可以保持健康。故选A。
48.句意:闲暇时,张华经常和朋友一起打篮球。
basketball篮球;volleyball排球;tennis网球;football足球。根据下文“Playing basketball”可知,此处指篮球。故选A。
49.句意:打篮球不仅让他开心,还能帮助他交到更多的朋友。
circle圈出;teach教导;make结交;create创造。make friends“交朋友”,是固定搭配。故选C。
50.句意:张华认为,运动在他的生活中很重要。
international国际的;important重要的;modern现代的;smart聪明的。根据“Zhang Hua believes that sports are...in his life.”的语境及上文可知,此处强调运动的重要性。故选B。
Passage6(24-25 七年级下 汉中市多校联考期中)
It is known that there are different seasons in a year. China is a 51 country and different parts have different features (特征). There are many differences between the north and the south.
In winter, the 52 is quite cold in the north of China. The temperature is often 53 and the water freezes in the river. Sometimes it snows heavily and everything is 54 in white after the snow. People often 55 thick coats and shoes to do outdoor activities, such as making snowmen and throwing snow balls. But in most southern cities, it is usually not that cold in winter and there is 56 such fun.
People’s way of eating in the north is quite different from that in the south. In the south, people like eating 57 like rice, while baozi and noodles are the main dish for people in the north. People in the north usually come and go by land, but people in the south 58 by land and by boat.
In general, 59 you decide to visit China, spring is the best time for the trip. The reason is 60 . Temperatures in most areas are warming up, but not yet so hot.
51.A.tall B.small C.large D.tiny
52.A.sofa B.weather C.coin D.bottom
53.A.long B.basic C.high D.low
54.A.cut B.planted C.searched D.covered
55.A.wear B.hear C.protect D.warn
56.A.more B.less C.worse D.better
57.A.food B.drink C.coin D.meat
58.A.steal B.travel C.sell D.break
59.A.because B.although C.if D.since
60.A.dangerous B.right C.simple D.bad
【答案】
51.C 52.B 53.D 54.D 55.A 56.B 57.A 58.B 59.C 60.C
【导语】本文对比中国南北方的气候、饮食和交通差异,并推荐春季为最佳旅游时间。
51.句意:中国是一个大国家,不同地区有不同特征。
tall高的;small小的;large大的;tiny微小的。根据常识,中国幅员辽阔,南北差异显著,large符合。故选C。
52.句意:冬天,中国北方的天气很冷。
sofa沙发;weather天气;coin硬币;bottom底部。根据“quite cold”可知,此处指天气情况。故选B。
53.句意:气温通常很低,河里的水结冰了。
long长的;basic基本的;high高的;low低的。根据“the water freezes in the river”可知,水结冰,应是气温低。故选D。
54.句意:有时雪下得很大,雪后一切都覆盖着白色。
cut切割;planted种植;searched搜索;covered覆盖。根据“Sometimes it snows heavily and everything is…in white after the snow”的语境可知,此处指雪覆盖万物。故选D。
55.句意:人们经常穿厚外套和鞋子做户外活动,比如堆雪人和扔雪球。
wear穿;hear听见;protect保护;warn警告。根据“thick coats and shoes”可知,此处指穿着。故选A。
56.句意:但是在大多数南方城市,冬天通常没有那么冷,也没有那么多的乐趣。
more更多;less更少;worse更糟;better更好。南方少雪,相对的是,没有那么多的乐趣。故选B。
57.句意:在南方,人们喜欢吃米饭之类的食物,而包子和面条是北方人的主食。
food食物;drink饮料;coin硬币;meat肉类。根据“like rice”可知,米饭属于食物。故选A。
58.句意:北方人通常走陆路来往,而南方人则走陆路和水路。
steal偷窃;travel旅行;sell售卖;break打破。根据“by land and by boat”可知,此处表示出行方式。故选B。
59.句意:一般来说,如果你决定去中国,春天是旅行的最佳时机。
because因为;although尽管;if如果;since自从。根据“…you decide to visit China, spring is the best time for the trip”的语境可知,此处表示条件假设的关系,if符合。故选C。
60.句意:原因很简单。
dangerous危险的;right正确的;simple简单的;bad坏的。根据下文“Temperatures in most areas are warming up, but not yet so hot.”可知,原因简单明了。故选C。
Passage7(24-25 七年级下 汉中市勉县期中)
Last Saturday, my friends and I decided to go camping on a mountain. We were happy because the 61 was fine in the morning. We looked forward to a 62 two-day holiday. At nine o’clock in the morning, we drove to the mountain. On the way, we kept singing and 63 .
We arrived at the mountain at noon. But when we finished our picnic, the sky 64 dark. Ten minutes later, it began to 65 heavily. We hurried to our camp. There were hours to go back to our car from the camping place. We made a fire to keep warm 66 all of us felt cold.
At about five o’ clock, the rain 67 . We walked to our car but we got lost on the halfway. It was dangerous for us to walk in the dark. 68 , one of our friends found the right way. Finally, we got home but felt very 69 .
This camping trip might not be a great one, but we learned from this camping trip that teamwork (团队合作) is 70 .
61.A.food B.news C.weather D.trip
62.A.boring B.terrible C.difficult D.wonderful
63.A.walking B.crying C.talking D.standing
64.A.reported B.became C.passed D.improved
65.A.rain B.snow C.blow D.shape
66.A.once B.because C.and D.than
67.A.stopped B.dropped C.missed D.started
68.A.Really B.Only C.Luckily D.Probably
69.A.nice B.tired C.happy D.lucky
70.A.different B.dangerous C.delicious D.important
【答案】
61.C 62.D 63.C 64.B 65.A 66.B 67.A 68.C 69.B 70.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友去山上露营的经历,起初天气很好,但后来下雨且在半路上迷路了,最终通过团队合作解决了问题并回到家,从这次经历让作者意识到团队合作的重要性。
61.句意:我们很高兴,因为早上天气很好。
food食物;news新闻;weather天气;trip旅行。根据“We were happy because the...was fine in the morning.”可知,此处指早上天气好。故选C。
62.句意:我们期待着一个美妙的两天假期。
boring无聊的;terrible糟糕的;difficult困难的;wonderful美妙的。根据“We looked forward to a...two-day holiday.”可知,期待的应该是美妙的假期。故选D。
63.句意:在路上,我们不停地唱着歌、聊着天。
walking行走;crying哭泣;talking交谈;standing站立。根据“On the way, we kept singing and...”可知,在途中唱歌和聊天。故选C。
64.句意:但是当我们结束野餐时,天空变暗了。
reported报告;became变得;passed传递;improved改善。根据“the sky...dark”可知,此处指天空变暗了。故选B。
65.句意:十分钟后,雨开始下得很大。
rain下雨;snow下雪;blow吹;shape使成形。根据“But when we finished our picnic, the sky...dark. Ten minutes later, it began to...heavily.”可知,天空变暗,然后开始下雨。故选A。
66.句意:我们生了一堆火来取暖,因为我们所有人都觉得冷。
once一……就;because因为;and和;than比。根据“We made a fire to keep warm...all of us felt cold.”可知,因为觉得冷,所以生火取暖。故选B。
67.句意:大约五点钟,雨停了。
stopped停止;dropped丢;missed思念,错过;started开始。根据下文“We walked to our car”可知,雨停了,所以走路回到车那里。故选A。
68.句意:幸运的是,我们的一个朋友找到了正确的路。
Really真正地;Only只有;Luckily幸运的是;Probably也许。根据“one of our friends found the right way”可知,找到了正确的路,这是幸运的。故选C。
69.句意:最后,我们回到了家,但感觉非常疲惫。
nice美好的;tired疲惫的;happy开心的;lucky幸运的。作者在山上遇到了大雨,半路又迷路了,所以最后回到家应是感到很疲惫。故选B。
70.句意:这次露营之旅也许不算完美,但我们从中学到了团队合作是很重要的。
different不同的;dangerous危险的;delicious美味的;important重要的。根据“This camping trip might not be a great one, but we learned from this camping trip that teamwork (团队合作) is...”可知,从这趟露营旅行中学到了团队合作的重要性。故选D。
Passage8(24-25 七年级下 咸阳市三原县4月期中)
Do you often do exercise? We all 71 exercise is good for people’s health. It can help us to keep 72 . Exercise is useful to everyone. It can make 73 relaxed and clever. Then we can have a happy life.
Here are some easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run or only jump rope (跳绳). 74 or riding a bike to school is also good exercise. And it’s 75 for you to do that.
If you eat more but don’t exercise, you can be 76 . Exercise can help us have a healthy body.
Don’t exercise too much. Try different sports and 77 your favourite sport. Then do it often. You can also exercise on the school playground or in the 78 . Exercise is fun. It can make you 79 .
80 be sure to exercise every day. And then you can be happy, healthy and clever.
71.A.want B.teach C.take D.know
72.A.fit B.small C.quiet D.short
73.A.him B.me C.us D.it
74.A.Sleeping B.Walking C.Driving D.Flying
75.A.busy B.boring C.difficult D.easy
76.A.fat B.tall C.cool D.thin
77.A.eat B.find C.make D.draw
78.A.dining room B.classroom C.gym D.library
79.A.happy B.sad C.unhappy D.angry
80.A.Never B.Sometimes C.Always D.Seldom
【答案】
71.D 72.A 73.C 74.B 75.D 76.A 77.B 78.C 79.A 80.C
【导语】本文介绍了锻炼对健康的好处以及简单的锻炼方式,强调坚持锻炼的重要性。
71.句意:我们都知道锻炼对健康有益。
want想;teach教;take拿;know知道。根据“exercise is good for people’s health”可知,此处指客观事实,表示知道的事情。故选D。
72.句意:它能帮助我们保持健康。
fit健康的;small小的;quiet安静的;short矮的。根据“exercise is good for people’s health”可知,此处指保持健康。故选A。
73.句意:它能让我们放松和聪明。
him他;me我;us我们;it它。根据“We…help us…Then we can have a happy life.”可知,此处指我们。故选C。
74.句意:步行或骑车上学也是一种好的锻炼方式。
Sleeping睡觉;Walking走;Driving开车;Flying飞。根据“…or riding a bike to school is also good exercise.”可知,此处指可以得到锻炼的上学方式,指步行。故选B。
75.句意:你很容易做到这一点。
busy忙碌的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据“Here are some easy ways to exercise.”可知,此处指容易的。故选D。
76.句意:如果你多吃但不运动,你可能会变胖。
fat胖的;tall高的;cool酷的;thin瘦的。根据“If you eat more but don’t exercise”可知,多吃但不运动,应是会变胖。故选A。
77.句意:尝试不同的运动,找到你最喜欢的运动。
eat吃;find找到;make制作;draw画。根据“Try different sports and… your favourite sport.”的语境可知,尝试,然后找到你最喜欢的运动。故选B。
78.句意:你也可以在学校操场或健身房锻炼。
dining room餐厅;classroom教室;gym健身房;library图书馆。此处表示健身场所,指健身房。故选C。
79.句意:它能让你快乐。
happy快乐的;sad悲伤的;unhappy不快乐的;angry生气的。根据“be sure to exercise every day. And then you can be happy, healthy and clever.”可知,此处指运动使人快乐。故选A。
80.句意:一定要坚持每天锻炼。
Never从不;Sometimes有时;Always总是;Seldom很少。根据“every day”可知,此处指持续性,指总是要每天锻炼。故选C。
Passage9(24-25 七年级下 渭南市蒲城县期中)
Do you often feel bad? If you say “Yes”, I’m very 81 to tell you that you should care about your eating habits and you should eat healthy food.
Eating healthy food is good for our 82 . Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy foods for us.
Tofu is a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese food. We often 83 it in China. Now many people in other 84 think tofu is good for health too. They also like eating it.
Milk is another kind of healthy food. Every day you should drink one or two glasses of milk. It can make you 85 .
Vegetables are very 86 . We should eat different kinds of vegetables. They are 87 vitamins (维生素).
As we all know, it is important to keep a balanced diet (饮食). We should have the right 88 of foods. We should eat some meat like 89 and beef. We should also eat 90 fruit and vegetables.
81.A.happy B.excited C.sorry D.polite
82.A.customer B.goal C.health D.forest
83.A.eat B.drink C.lend D.play
84.A.cities B.countries C.farms D.villages
85.A.strong B.friendly C.heavy D.blind
86.A.common B.boring C.awful D.important
87.A.full of B.absent from C.different from D.interested in
88.A.years B.ways C.kinds D.cups
89.A.hamburgers B.ice cream C.dessert D.chicken
90.A.few B.a lot of C.a little D.little
【答案】
81.C 82.C 83.A 84.B 85.A 86.D 87.A 88.C 89.D 90.B
【导语】本文说明了健康饮食的重要性。
81.句意:如果你说“是”,我很遗憾地告诉你,你应该关注你的饮食习惯,你应该吃健康的食物。
happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;sorry遗憾的;polite有礼貌的。根据“If you say ‘Yes’”可知,此处表示一种遗憾的语气,即如果对方经常感觉身体不适,作者会感到遗憾并给出建议。故选C。
82.句意:吃健康的食物对我们的健康有好处。
customer顾客;goal目标;health健康;forest森林。根据“Eating healthy food is good for our...”可知,吃健康食物显然是对健康有益。故选C。
83.句意:在中国我们经常吃它。
eat吃;drink喝;lend借出;play玩。根据“Tofu is a kind of traditional Chinese food.”可知,豆腐是一种食物,因此我们应该是“吃”豆腐。故选A。
84.句意:现在许多其他国家的人也认为豆腐对健康有好处。
cities城市;countries国家;farms农场;villages村庄。根据“Now many people in other...think tofu is good for health too.”可知,此处指的是其他国家的人。故选B。
85.句意:它能让你强壮。
strong强壮的;friendly友好的;heavy重的;blind瞎的。根据“Milk is another kind of healthy food. Every day you should drink one or two glasses of milk.”可知,牛奶是健康食品,每天喝一两杯牛奶可以增强体质,让人变得“强壮”。故选A。
86.句意:蔬菜非常重要。
common普通的;boring无聊的;awful可怕的;important重要的。根据“We should eat different kinds of vegetables.”可知,我们应该吃不同种类的蔬菜,这说明蔬菜在饮食中占据重要地位。故选D。
87.句意:它们富含维生素。
full of充满;absent from缺席;different from与……不同;interested in对……感兴趣。根据“Vegetables are very...They are...vitamins.”可知,蔬菜很重要,且它们富含维生素,be full of表示“充满”。故选A。
88.句意:我们应该吃正确的食物种类。
years年;ways方法;kinds种类;cups杯子。根据“We should have the right...of foods.”可知,此处指的是我们应该吃正确的食物“种类”,以保持均衡饮食。故选C。
89.句意:我们应该吃一些像鸡肉和牛肉这样的肉。
hamburgers汉堡包;ice cream冰淇淋;dessert甜点;chicken鸡肉。根据“We should eat some meat like...and beef.”可知,此处列举的是肉类的例子,除了牛肉外,鸡肉也是常见的肉类选择。故选D。
90.句意:我们还应该吃很多水果和蔬菜。
few很少的;a lot of很多的;a little一点;little很少的。根据“We should also eat...fruit and vegetables.”可知,此处强调我们应该吃“很多”水果和蔬菜,以保持健康饮食,a lot of表示“很多”。故选B。
Passage1(24-25 七年级下 陕师大附中期中)
Everyone knows bees are busy. In English, there is even a 1 and that is “as busy as a bee”. However, few people know about how bees play. Some scientists from Queen Mary University of London have 2 the truth.
The scientists did some tests on bees “playing” with different things. They wanted to know how bees could 3 after a busy day. After studying the tests, they found some interesting 4 . The way the bees played with the ball was a little like how humans play. The bees especially liked playing with small wooden balls. 5 bees rolled more balls than old bees. Adult male (雄的) bees 6 more time playing with the balls than adult female (雌的) bees did.
There were 45 bees in the tests. They had two 7 . The first one was to fly or walk directly (直接地) to eat sweet food. The second one was to eat sweet food 8 flying or walking around some small colorful balls. Most of the bees chose to play with the balls first and then get sweet food.
A scientist said the bees have 9 like happiness and sadness, and that they also love to play. She added those insects were 10 than we think. So if you think insects are silly, you are also wrong.
1.A.word B.saying C.song D.story
2.A.looked for B.worked out C.found out D.cared for
3.A.relax B.eat C.sleep D.fly
4.A.games B.jobs C.lessons D.facts
5.A.Small B.Young C.Tall D.Big
6.A.saved B.gave C.spent D.used
7.A.exams B.results C.reasons D.choices
8.A.after B.before C.with D.without
9.A.activities B.feelings C.differences D.competitions
10.A.sillier B.friendlier C.funnier D.cleverer
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了蜜蜂的玩耍行为及其情感能力的研究发现。
1.句意:英语中甚至有一个说法叫“忙得团团转”。
word单词;saying谚语;song歌曲;story故事。根据引用的固定表达“as busy as a bee”可知这是谚语。故选B。
2.句意:伦敦玛丽女王大学的科学家们发现了真相。
looked for寻找;worked out解决;found out发现;cared for关心。根据宾语“the truth”和科研语境可知,应为发现了真相。故选C。
3.句意:他们想知道蜜蜂在忙碌一天后如何放松。
relax放松;eat进食;sleep睡觉;fly飞行。后文提到蜜蜂玩球的行为,属于放松方式。故选A。
4.句意:研究测试后他们发现有趣的事实。
games游戏;jobs工作;lessons课程;facts事实。科学实验的结论应为客观事实。故选D。
5.句意:年轻蜜蜂比年长蜜蜂滚更多球。
Small小的;Young年轻的;Tall高的;Big大的。此处应是“年轻蜜蜂”与后文“old bees”形成年龄对比。故选B。
6.句意:成年雄蜂花费更多时间玩球比成年雌蜂。
saved节省;gave给予;spent花费;used使用。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”是固定搭配。故选C。
7.句意:它们有两个选择。
exams考试;results结果;reasons原因;choices选择。根据“The first one was to fly or walk directly (直接地) to eat sweet food. The second one was to eat sweet food”可知后文具体说明两种可选路径。故选D。
8.句意:第二个选择是在绕一些小的彩球飞行或行走之后再吃糖。
after之后;before之前;with伴随;without没有。根据“The first one was to fly or walk directly”可知第二个选择应与第一个形成对比,因此是在绕一些小的彩球飞行或行走之后再吃糖。故选A。
9.句意:一个科学家说蜜蜂拥有快乐悲伤等情感,它们也爱玩。
activities活动;feelings情感;differences差异;competitions竞争。根据“like happiness and sadness”可知是属于情感范畴。故选B。
10.句意:她继续补充这些昆虫比我们想象的更聪明。
sillier更蠢;friendlier更友好;funnier更有趣;cleverer更聪明。根据“So if you think insects are silly, you are also wrong.”可知这些昆虫比我们想象的更聪明。故选D。
Passage2(24-25 七年级下 秦汉中学期中)
It is Saturday morning. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are at home. Their two 11 stay with them. One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the 12 school, but in different grades. They both 13 hard and have good grades. They don’t have 14 classes today. Now, they 15 in the room. They are very happy.
Mr. Green is 16 a newspaper in the sitting room. He is drinking tea from time to time. From the newspaper he knows there will be a relay race in his city tomorrow. He likes 17 very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs. Green is 18 in the kitchen. She wants 19 food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 20 her favorite TV play. What a lovely mother!
11.A.boys B.girls C.students D.children
12.A.same B.difficult C.relaxing D.easy
13.A.live B.play C.work D.use
14.A.some B.any C.much D.many
15.A.playing chess B.are playing chess C.play chess D.to play chess
16.A.reading B.watching C.looking D.seeing
17.A.music B.pets C.sports D.English
18.A.doing the dishes B.making soup
C.washing the clothes D.having dinner
19.A.to make B.making C.is making D.makes
20.A.miss B.hope C.wish D.take
【答案】
11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家在周六上午的活动,包括孩子们下棋、格林先生看报纸喝茶、格林夫人在厨房做汤等,以及他们各自的状态和计划。
11.句意:他们的两个孩子和他们在一起。
boys男孩;girls女孩;students学生;children孩子。根据后句“One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate.”可知,此处指他们的孩子。故选D。
12.句意:弟弟和姐姐在同一个学校,但在不同的年级。
same相同的;difficult困难的;relaxing放松的;easy简单的。根据“in the…school, but in different grades.”可知,此处指在同一个学校。故选A。
13.句意:他们都学习很努力,成绩很好。
live居住;play玩;work工作;use使用。根据“and have good grades”可知,他们学习努力,应用“work”,work hard“学习努力”。故选C。
14.句意:他们今天没有课。
some一些,用于肯定句;any任何,用于否定句;much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数。根据前句“They don’t have…classes today.”可知,他们今天没有课,否定句用any。故选B。
15.句意:现在,他们正在房间里下棋。
playing chess在下棋;are playing chess正在下棋,现在进行时;play chess下棋,动词原形;to play chess在下棋,动词不定式。根据语境“Now,”可知,此处是现在进行时,需用be+doing结构。故选B。
16.句意:格林先生正在起居室读报。
reading阅读;watching观看;looking看;seeing看见。根据“a newspaper in the sitting room. ”可知,此处指看报纸,用read。故选A。
17.句意:他非常喜欢运动,他想参加接力赛。
music音乐;pets宠物;sports运动;English英语。根据“he wants to take part in it”可知他想参加接力赛,因此此处指他喜欢运动。故选C。
18.句意:格林夫人正在厨房里做汤。
doing the dishes洗碗;making soup做汤;washing the clothes洗衣服;having dinner吃晚餐。根据后句“She wants to make…food for the family.”可知,此处指在厨房做汤。故选B。
19.句意:她想给家人做食物。
to make动词不定式;making动名词;is making进行时;makes三单。根据“She wants…food for the family.”可知,此处指做食物,want to do sth.“想去做某事”。故选A。
20.句意:她希望他们能早点吃午饭,因为她不想错过她最喜欢的电视剧。
miss错过;hope希望;wish希望;take带走。根据“She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to…her favorite TV play!”可知,此处指不想错过电视剧,所以希望早点吃午饭。故选A。
Passage3(24-25 七年级下 延安市5月期中)
Meat is important in our life. But a few people 21 eat meat. They are vegetarians (素食主义者).
My aunt is a vegetation now. She eats vegetables and 22 every day. Why? People ask her about the 23 . She says that she wants to be 24 . “Meat makes me fat,” she says. So when she has 25 , she often asks whether (是否) there is meat in the dishes.
My aunt is not alone (独自的). Lucy has a(n) 26 reason for not eating meat. That’s because she loves 27 . She doesn’t want to harm (伤害) them. She eats no meat, especially she eats no 28 .
Is it good to be a vegetarian? I don’t know. But I know no meat is 29 for a child’s health. I need meat to give me 30 for my day. I don’t think I can grow tall with no meat.
21.A.sometimes B.usually C.never D.often
22.A.fruit B.pork C.fish D.beef
23.A.idea B.result C.reason D.advice
24.A.strong B.tall C.young D.thin
25.A.meals B.sports C.lessons D.fun
26.A.small B.different C.same D.easy
27.A.animals B.people C.life D.vegetables
28.A.bread B.salt C.sugar D.chicken
29.A.good B.bad C.important D.funny
30.A.order B.spirit C.culture D.energy
【答案】
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了素食主义者不喜欢吃肉的原因。
21.句意:但有些人从不吃肉。
sometimes有时;usually通常;never从不;often经常。根据“They are vegetarians (素食主义者).”可知,他们从不吃肉。故选C。
22.句意:她每天吃蔬菜和水果。
fruit水果;pork猪肉;fish鱼肉;beef牛肉。根据“My aunt is a vegetation now.”可知,她是素食主义者,不吃肉,排除B、C、D。故选A。
23.句意:人们问她原因。
idea想法;result结果;reason原因;advice建议。根据“Why?”可知,人们想知道她这样做的原因。故选C。
24.句意:她说她想变瘦。
strong强壮的;tall高的;young年轻的;thin瘦的。根据“Meat makes me fat”可知,她想变瘦,所以每天吃水果和蔬菜。故选D。
25.句意:所以吃饭时,她经常问菜里是否有肉。
meals餐食;sports运动;lessons课程;fun乐趣。根据“she often asks whether (是否) there is meat in the dishes”可知,她吃饭时会询问菜里有没有肉。故选A。
26.句意:露西不吃肉的原因不一样。
small小的;different不同的;same相同的;easy容易的。根据上文“She says that she wants to be thin.”和“She doesn’t want to harm (伤害) them.”可知,Lucy与作者姑姑不吃肉的原因不同。故选B。
27.句意:那是因为她喜欢动物。
animals动物;people人;life生活;vegetables蔬菜。根据“for not eating meat”可知,因为喜欢动物,所以不吃肉。故选A。
28.句意:她不吃肉,尤其是她不吃鸡肉。
bread面包;salt盐;sugar糖;chicken鸡肉。根据“She eats no meat, especially she eats no...”可知,此处是强调不吃哪一种肉。故选D。
29.句意:但我知道不吃肉对孩子的健康有害。
good好的;bad坏的,不利的;important重要的;funny滑稽的。根据下文“I don’t think I can grow tall with no meat.”可知,不吃肉我长不高,即:不吃肉对孩子的健康有害。故选B。
30.句意:我需要肉来给我提供一天的能量。
order顺序;spirit精神;culture文化;energy能量。根据“I need meat to give me...”并结合常识可知,肉类可以给人提供能量。故选D。
Passage4(24-25 七年级下 交大附中期中)
Mike likes dogs. He keeps asking his parents to 31 a dog for him, but his parents 32 do that because Mike’s grandma doesn’t like dogs.
Mike says to his grandma, “I will 33 the dog away from you.” Grandma finally says yes. On Friday evening, Mike gets his dog.
The dog is from America. Mike is so excited and he 34 his dog Fifi.
One day, Mike is playing with Fifi. His father is using the computer and his mother is working in her room. She doesn’t want Mike to disturb (打扰) her, 35 Mike goes to play in his room. After some time, Fifi 36 the door of Grandma’s room and begins barking* at the door. Mike tells him not to bark, but Fifi doesn’t 37 .
Mike’s father thinks something is wrong, and then he 38 the door and sees Mike’s grandma on the floor. They go 39 to take her to the hospital.
After Grandma leaves the hospital, she thanks Fifi because he 40 her life and says that Fifi is now one member of their family. What a smart dog!
*The word bark means (a dog, a fox or a seal etc.) to make a short, loud noise.
31.A.use B.look C.draw D.buy
32.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
33.A.tell B.find C.see D.keep
34.A.shows B.meets C.names D.means
35.A.so B.or C.but D.because
36.A.asks for B.lives in C.runs to D.comes from
37.A.stop B.talk C.run D.sleep
38.A.opens B.falls C.builds D.brushes
39.A.quickly B.easily C.politely D.quietly
40.A.helps B.treats C.saves D.finds
【答案】
31.D 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.A 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文讲述了迈克喜欢狗,经努力征得奶奶同意后拥有了狗菲菲。一天,菲菲对着奶奶房门叫,原来奶奶摔倒了,菲菲帮忙发现险情。奶奶出院后认可菲菲成为家庭一员。
31.句意:他一直请求父母为他买一只狗,但他的父母不能那样做,因为迈克的奶奶不喜欢狗。
use使用;look看;draw绘画;buy买。根据“Mike likes dogs. He keeps asking his parents to...a dog for him”可知,这里是请求父母买狗。buy sth. for sb.是“为某人买某物”。故选D。
32.句意:他一直请求父母为他买一只狗,但他的父母不能那样做,因为迈克的奶奶不喜欢狗。
mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必。根据“because Mike’s grandma doesn’t like dogs”可知,因为奶奶不喜欢狗,所以父母不能给迈克买狗。故选B。
33.句意:我会让狗离你远远的。
tell告诉;find找到;see看见;keep保持。keep sth. away from sb.是“使某物远离某人”,符合语境。故选D。
34.句意:迈克很兴奋,他给狗取名叫菲菲。
shows展示;meets遇见;names命名;means意思是。根据“his dog Fifi”可知,是给狗取名。故选C。
35.句意:她不想让迈克打扰她,所以迈克去他的房间玩。
so所以;or或者;but但是;because因为。“She doesn’t want Mike to disturb her”是原因,“Mike goes to play in his room”是结果,所以用so连接。故选A。
36.句意:过了一会儿,菲菲跑到奶奶的房门前,开始对着门叫。
asks for请求;lives in住在;runs to跑向;comes from来自。根据“the door of Grandma’s room and begins barking at the door”可知,是跑向奶奶的房门。故选C。
37.句意:迈克告诉他不要叫了,但菲菲没有停下来。
stop停止;talk谈话;run跑;sleep睡觉。根据“Mike tells him not to bark, but Fifi doesn’t...”可知,这里是说狗没有停止叫。故选A。
38.句意:迈克的爸爸觉得不对劲,然后他打开门,看到奶奶在地上。
opens打开;falls落下;builds建造;brushes刷。根据“the door and sees Mike’s grandma on the floor”可知,是打开门。故选A。
39.句意:他们赶紧带她去医院。
quickly迅速地;easily容易地;politely礼貌地;quietly安静地。奶奶在地上,情况紧急,所以是迅速带她去医院。故选A。
40.句意:奶奶出院后,她感谢菲菲,因为它救了她的命,还说菲菲现在是他们家的一员了。
helps帮助;treats对待;saves拯救;finds找到。根据语境,狗叫引起注意,发现奶奶在地上,所以是救了奶奶的命。故选C。
Passage5(24-25 七年级下 西安市三中期中)
Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of 41 , such as cows, dogs and cats. She likes to play with them because they make her 42 .
On the farm there is also a little elephant. It has no mother. And it never plays with 43 animals. It often walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is why she likes it so 44 .
Many times, Mary 45 the elephant how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its mother. She loves talking with it and the elephant becomes (变得) 46 to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her. 47 a little dog. Sometimes it follow s her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and 48 a book; the little elephant stands by Mary.
Her grandfather often asks her. “ 49 does the elephant like you so much? ” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers.
Grandpa thinks Mary is 50 . Animals are our friends. We should love them.
41.A.fruits B.trees C.animals D.vegetables
42.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.tired
43.A.all B.some C.both D.other
44.A.much B.well C.often D.quickly
45.A.speaks B.tells C.says D.talks
46.A.afraid B.interested C.smart D.friendly
47.A.like B.with C.for D.from
48.A.reads B.buys C.opens D.draws
49.A.What B.How C.Why D.When
50.A.funny B.right C.strong D.young
【答案】
41.C 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.D 47.A 48.A 49.C 50.B
【分析】本文讲述了小玛丽的祖父母有个农场,农场上有多种动物。玛丽喜欢和动物玩耍,其中一头失去母亲、常独自活动的小象让她尤为喜爱。玛丽常和小象交流,小象也和她很亲近。爷爷询问玛丽喜欢小象的原因,玛丽表示是因为爱,体现了动物是人类的朋友,我们应爱护动物的主题。
41.句意:在农场有许多种类的动物,比如牛、狗和猫。
fruits水果;trees树;animals动物;vegetables蔬菜。根据“such as cows, dogs and cats.”可知,这里列举的是动物。故选C。
42.句意:她喜欢和它们一起玩,因为它们让她开心。
sad难过的;happy开心的;angry生气的;tired疲倦的。根据“She likes to play with them because they make her”可知,喜欢和动物玩,说明动物能带来积极情绪。故选B。
43.句意:并且它从不和其他动物一起玩。
all所有的;some一些;both两者都;other其他的。根据“It often walks around by itself.”可知,这里表示不和其他动物玩,总是自己独处。故选D。
44.句意:玛丽认为这就是为什么她如此喜欢它。
much太多;well好地;often经常;quickly快速地。根据“Mary thinks this is why she likes it so”可知,so much表示程度,是固定搭配,意为“如此;非常”。故选A。
45.句意:很多次,玛丽告诉小象她对它母亲的死有多难过。
speaks讲话;tells告诉;says说;talks谈论。根据“ the elephant how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its mother.”可知,tell sb. sth.意思是“告诉某人某事”,是固定用法,这里表示玛丽告诉小象自己的感受。故选B。
46.句意:她喜欢和它交谈,并且小象对玛丽变得友好。
afraid害怕的;intertested感兴趣的;smart聪明的;friendly友好的。根据“it runs up to her”可知,小象和玛丽很亲近。故选D。
47.句意:当它在农场看到玛丽时,它跑向她,就像一只小狗。
like像;with和;for为了;from来自。根据“When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her”可知,这里表示小象像一只小狗一样跑向玛丽。故选A。
48.句意:在那里玛丽坐在地上读一本书。
reads读;buys买;opens打开;draws画画。根据“a book; the little elephant stands by Mary.”可知,read a book意思是“读书”,是固定搭配。故选A。
49.句意:爷爷经常问她:“为什么小象这么喜欢你?”
What什么;How如何;Why为什么;When什么时候。根据“because I love it”可知是询问原因。故选C。
50.句意:爷爷认为玛丽是正确的。动物是我们的朋友。我们应该爱它们。
funny有趣的;right正确的;strong强壮的;young年轻的。根据“Animals are our friends. We should love them.”可知,爷爷觉得玛丽的做法和想法是正确的。故选B。
Passage6(24-25 七年级下 安康市4月期中)
We all know that water is important for life. But 51 water should we drink a day? Usually, for most of us, eight 52 of water every day might be OK. But when people 53 or work in warmer places, they need to drink more water. That is because they 54 more water.
About 70% of our 55 is made up of water, but it cannot replenish (补充) water itself. So drinking water keeps our body healthy. Here are 56 important things about drinking water.
① 57 regularly (有规律地) through the day to prevent dehydration (预防脱水). After you get up, it is helpful to drink a glass of water.
② Some people don’t have the 58 of drinking regularly. They only drink when they are 59 . In fact, when we feel thirsty, the body is already short of water. It is too late to drink water.
③In your office, keep water within reach and drink it whenever you see it. In this way, you can drink 60 water.
51.A.how many B.how much C.how long D.how far
52.A.pairs B.boxes C.glasses D.groups
53.A.leave B.save C.carry D.live
54.A.lose B.taste C.serve D.build
55.A.body B.mind C.heart D.knee
56.A.five B.two C.four D.three
57.A.Eat B.Drink C.Guess D.Think
58.A.article B.habit C.culture D.luck
59.A.thirsty B.sleepy C.hungry D.poor
60.A.little B.awful C.enough D.few
【答案】
51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.A 56.D 57.B 58.B 59.A 60.C
【导语】本文讲述了水的重要性和喝水需要注意的事项。
51.句意:但是,我们每天应该喝多少水呢?
how many多少,提问可数名词复数;how much多少,提问不可数名词;how long多长;how far多远。根据“Usually, for most of us, eight...of water every day might be OK.”可知,此处问数量,且水为不可数名词。故选B。
52.句意:通常来说,对于大多数人而言,每天喝八杯水可能就足够了。
pairs双;boxes盒子;glasses玻璃杯;groups群。根据“Usually, for most of us, eight...of water every day might be OK.”可知,一天喝八杯水,故选C。
53.句意:但当人们生活在或工作在较炎热的地区时,他们就需要喝更多的水。
leave离开;save节约;carry携带;live居住。根据“But when people...or work in warmer places, they need to drink more water.”可知,生活在或工作在较炎热的地区的人们需要喝更多的水,故选D。
54.句意:这是因为他们在这种环境下会流失更多的水分。
lose丢失;taste品尝;serve服务;build建造。根据“That is because they...more water.”可知,在较炎热的地区会流失更多的水分,故选A。
55.句意:我们身体约70% 的成分是水,但水自身无法补充水分。
body身体;mind大脑;heart心脏;knee膝盖。根据“About 70% of our...is made up of water”可知,我们身体约70% 的成分是水,故选A。
56.句意:以下是关于饮水的三个重要事项。
five五;two二;four四;three三。根据后文的①、②、③可知,是三个重要事项,故选D。
57.句意:全天都要定时饮水,以防止脱水。
Eat吃;Drink喝;Guess猜;Think认为。根据“...regularly (有规律地) through the day to prevent dehydration (预防脱水).”可知,全天都要定时饮水,故选B。
58.句意:有些人并没有经常喝水的习惯。
article文章;habit习惯;culture文化;luck运气。根据“Some people don’t have the...of drinking regularly.”可知,有些人并没有经常喝水的习惯,故选B。
59.句意:他们只有在感到口渴时才会喝水。
thirsty口渴的;sleepy困倦的;hungry饥饿的;poor贫穷的。根据“They only drink when they are.... In fact, when we feel thirsty, the body is already short of water.”可知,他们只有在感到口渴时才会喝水,故选A。
60.句意:这样,你就能喝到足够的水了。
little小的;awful糟糕的;enough足够的;few少数的。根据“In your office, keep water within reach and drink it whenever you see it. In this way, you can drink...water.”可知,这样,你就能喝到足够的水了。故选C。
Passage7(24-25 七年级下 西安高新期中)
It seems that some animals can know 61 an earthquake will come. This can be really important 62 earthquakes (地震) can cause great harm and even kill people. If animals can 63 the earthquake, they may play a big role in 64 people’s lives.
Some animals behave 65 before an earthquake. For example, dogs that are usually 66 will bark loudly. And there are also some 67 things happening to other animals. Mice leave their 68 and run away. Fish jump out of the water. In Italy, lots of cats ran down the streets 69 . Just a few hours later, an earthquake came. In the US, a man had some small pet frogs in his house. One Sunday night, the frogs kept jumping around and made loud noise. This 70 the man up. Luckily, that night there was an earthquake and the man was saved.
Right now, there isn’t a certain way to know exactly when an earthquake is coming. But scientists think watching animal behavior might be helpful.
61.A.where B.when C.what D.which
62.A.because B.so C.but D.and
63.A.see B.hear C.predict D.smell
64.A.save B.saves C.saving D.to save
65.A.strangely B.well C.happily D.quietly
66.A.noisy B.quiet C.friendly D.lovely
67.A.usual B.unusual C.normal D.common
68.A.rooms B.boxes C.homes D.beds
69.A.alone B.lonely C.together D.all
70.A.woke B.called C.helped D.asked
【答案】
61.B 62.A 63.C 64.C 65.A 66.B 67.B 68.C 69.C 70.A
【导语】本文通过动物在地震前的异常行为案例,说明观察动物行为可能对地震预测有帮助。
61.句意:似乎有些动物能知道地震什么时候会来。
where哪里;when什么时候;what什么;which哪一个。根据“an earthquake will come”可知,这里表示时间,用when,故选B。
62.句意:这非常重要,因为地震会造成巨大伤害甚至夺走生命。
because因为;so所以;but但是;and和。前后句是因果关系,后句是原因,用because,故选A。
63.句意:如果动物能预测地震,它们可能在拯救生命方面发挥重要作用。
see看见;hear听见;predict预测;smell闻到。根据上下文可知,动物能提前感知地震,故选C。
64.句意:如果动物能预测地震,它们可能在拯救生命方面发挥重要作用。
save拯救(原形);saves动词第三人称单数;saving动名词;to save动词不定式。介词in后接动名词,故选C。
65.句意:一些动物在地震前会表现得很异常。
strangely异常地;well好地;happily开心地;quietly安静地。根据“For example, dogs that are usually...will bark loudly.”结合后文例子可知,一些动物在地震前会表现得很异常,故选A。
66.句意:例如,通常安静的狗会大声吠叫。
noisy吵闹的;quiet安静的;friendly友好的;lovely可爱的。根据“will bark loudly.”可知,地震来临时,安静的狗会大声叫,故选B。
67.句意:其他动物也会发生一些不寻常的事情。
usual平常的;unusual不寻常的;normal正常的;common常见的。根据后文“Just a few hours later, an earthquake came. In the US, a man had some small pet frogs in his house. One Sunday night, the frogs kept jumping around and made loud noise.”可知,描述的都是动物异常行为,故选B。
68.句意:老鼠会离开它们的家逃跑。
rooms房间;boxes盒子;homes家;beds床。根据“and run away”可知,地震来的时候,老鼠会离开家,故选C。
69.句意:在意大利,许多猫一起跑到街上。
alone独自;lonely孤独的;together一起;all全部。根据“lots of cats”可知,指的是集体行为,故选C。
70.句意:这吵醒了那个人。
woke吵醒;called呼叫;helped帮助;asked询问。根据“made loud noise”可知,青蛙吵醒了人,故选A。
Passage8(24-25 七年级下 咸阳市实验中学二次质量检测期中)
Dear Cindy,
I’m writing to you from Sydney. I’m on a 71 with my family here. We live in a beautiful hotel (旅馆).
It’s eight o’clock in the morning now. I’m in my room. Looking out of the 72 , I can see the pool of the hotel. Some people are 73 in it. I wish to 74 them, but I can’t swim. I can also see the 75 of the hotel. Some people are having their breakfast. Now my brother is 76 sleeping. My mother is asking him to 77 . We are going to the zoo today. I want to see koalas. They are my favourite 78 . I think we will have a good day. Oh, my 79 is calling my name. I have to go now. I will 80 to you again (再一次) tomorrow evening.
Yours,
Jane
71.A.job B.lesson C.trip D.bus
72.A.window B.door C.wall D.floor
73.A.dancing B.swimming C.sleeping D.working
74.A.stop B.keep C.help D.join
75.A.supermarket B.bus station C.library D.dining hall
76.A.always B.still C.only D.also
77.A.go to school B.get up C.go to bed D.get home
78.A.subjects B.places C.vegetables D.animals
79.A.student B.friend C.teacher D.father
80.A.write B.talk C.read D.listen
【答案】
71.C 72.A 73.B 74.D 75.D 76.B 77.B 78.D 79.D 80.A
【导语】本文是Jane给Cindy写信,介绍在悉尼旅行的情况及她和家人所住的宾馆的情况。
71.句意:我和家人在这里旅行。
job工作;lesson课;trip旅行;bus公共汽车。根据第二段内容可知,他们在旅行,be on a trip“在旅行”,固定短语。故选C。
72.句意:从窗户望出去,我能看到酒店的游泳池。
window窗户;door门;wall墙;floor地板。根据“I’m in my room.”可知,作者在房间里,应该是从窗户向外望去,故选A。
73.句意:有些人在里面游泳。
dancing跳舞;swimming游泳;sleeping睡觉;working工作。根据“I can see the pool of the hotel.”可知,人们在泳池里应是游泳,故选B。
74.句意:我想加入他们,但我不会游泳。
stop停止;keep保持;help帮助;join加入。根据“but I can’t swim.”可知是想加入他们,故选D。
75.句意:我还能看到酒店的餐厅。
supermarket超市;bus station公交站;library图书馆;dining hall餐厅。根据“Some people are having their breakfast.”可知,吃早餐的地方应该是餐厅,故选D。
76.句意:现在我哥哥仍然在睡觉。
always总是;still仍然;only只是;also也。根据“It’s eight o’clock in the morning now”可知,早上八点应该是仍然在睡觉,故选B。
77.句意:我妈妈在叫他起来。
go to school去学校;get up起床;go to bed去睡觉;get home到家。根据“Now my brother is …sleeping.”可知,哥哥仍在睡觉,因此妈妈应该是叫他起床,故选B。
78.句意:它们是我最喜欢的动物。
subjects学科;places地方;vegetables蔬菜;animals动物。根据“I want to see koalas.”可知,they指代koalas,是动物,故选D。
79.句意:哦,我爸爸在叫我的名字。
student学生;friend朋友;teacher老师;father爸爸。由上文“...with my family ”可知作者和家人一起旅行,结合备选单词应该是爸爸在喊“我”,故选D。
80.句意:我明天晚上再给你写信。
write写;talk说话;read阅读;listen听。文章是一封书信,根据“to you again”可知是再次写信,故选A。
Passage9(24-25 七年级下 高新一中期中)
Lin Hui is a middle school student from Xi’an. She had to run to the toilet and go back to her classroom with no time for 81 things during the breaks last term. 82 , things are different now. “I can have more time to rest and 83 about interesting things with my classmates.” says Lin Hui.
Starting from the second month, 84 this year, students at primary and middle schools in Xi’an have longer breaks between classes—from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. Students can 85 more time playing outside now. They can not only enjoy 86 , but also be healthier and happier.
To help students better enjoy break-time activities, many schools have places for 87 , playing basketball, playing ping-pong, and even doing farm work.
“During the breaks, sometimes we can go to our school farm.” says Lin Hui. “As the spring is coming, some of my classmates grow (种植) 88 , others water them. We get closer to nature, which is exciting and 89 .”
As the break time gets longer, students should pay more attention to their safety (安全). 90 , safety always comes first.
81.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
82.A.And B.Or C.However D.So
83.A.tell B.talk C.say D.speak
84.A.August B.January C.October D.February
85.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
86.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves D.herself
87.A.having lunch B.having classes C.jumping rope D.doing housework
88.A.tea B.fruit C.cabbage D.vegetables
89.A.worrying B.relaxing C.boring D.tiring
90.A.After all B.First of all C.Not at all D.At last
【答案】
81.A 82.C 83.B 84.C 85.A 86.B 87.C 88.D 89.B 90.A
【导语】本文讲述了西安的中小学生课间休息时间延长后带来的积极变化。
81.句意:上学期,林慧不得不跑去厕所,然后在课间休息时没有时间做其他事情就回到了教室。
other其他的,后接名词复数;others其他人或物;the other两者中的另一个;another三者或以上中的另一个。根据“with no time for…things ”可知,此处表示“其他的事情”,用other things。故选A。
82.句意:然而,现在情况不同了。
And和;Or或者;However然而;So所以。根据前文“She had to run to the toilet and go back to her classroom with no time for…things during the breaks last term.”和后文“things are different now”可知,前后文是转折关系,用However。故选C。
83.句意:“我可以有更多的时间休息,和同学们谈论有趣的事情。”林慧说。
tell告诉;talk谈论;say说,后接说的内容;speak说,后接语言。根据“about interesting things with my classmates”可知,此处表示“和同学们谈论有趣的事情”,用talk about。故选B。
84.句意:从第二个月,今年10月开始,西安中小学的课间休息时间变长了——从10分钟延长到15分钟。
August八月;January一月;October十月;February二月。根据“Starting from the second month”可知,中国学校通常9月开学,“第二个月”应为10月。故选C。
85.句意:现在学生们可以在外面花更多的时间玩。
spend花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;take花费,常用it作形式主语;pay支付,主语是人。此处表示“学生们可以在外面花更多的时间玩”,主语是students,用spend。故选A。
86.句意:他们不仅可以享受自己,还可以更健康、更快乐。
ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己;yourselves你们自己;herself她自己。此处主语是they,表示“他们不仅可以享受自己”,用对应的themselves。故选B。
87.句意:为了帮助学生更好地享受课间活动,许多学校都有跳绳、打篮球、打乒乓球甚至做农活的地方。
having lunch吃午饭;having classes上课;jumping rope跳绳;doing housework做家务。根据“many schools have places for”可知,此处表示学校有“跳绳、打篮球、打乒乓球甚至做农活”的地方,故选C。
88.句意:随着春天的到来,我的一些同学种蔬菜,其他人浇水。
tea茶;fruit水果;cabbage卷心菜;vegetables蔬菜。根据“some of my classmates grow…others water them”以及结合学校开展的农活场景可知,此处表示“我的一些同学种蔬菜”,用vegetables。故选D。
89.句意:我们更接近大自然,这是令人兴奋和放松的。
worrying令人担心的;relaxing令人放松的;boring无聊的;tiring令人疲倦的。根据“which is exciting”可知,此处表示“这是令人兴奋和放松的”,用relaxing。故选B。
90.句意:毕竟,安全总是第一位的。
After all毕竟;First of all首先;Not at all一点也不;At last最后。根据“As the break time gets longer, students should pay more attention to their safety”可知,此处表示“毕竟,安全总是第一位的”,用After all。故选A。
Passage10(24-25 七年级下 西安市三中期中)
Xinjiang is a beautiful place. When talking about Xinjiang, maybe you will 91 of mutton kebabs (烤羊肉串) or the story of Afanti (阿凡提). But there are also lots of other things to do in Xinjiang.
You may know the Hami melon. It tastes 92 . Xinjiang is home to many special fruits 93 grapes in Turpan and pears in Korla. 94 are there so many sweet fruits in Xinjiang? Because it has long hours of sunshine each day and local farmers are also good at 95 fruits.
Kanns Lake (喀纳斯湖) is very beautiful. In spring and summer, the colour of the water changes along with the 96 . There is an old story about the lake monsters (怪物). Some people say they see the lake monsters swim in the lake. So many visitors go there and want to see them with 97 own eyes.
People in Xinjiang are 98 singing and dancing. People like playing the instruments to celebrate festivals.
Hand pilaf (手抓饭) is very 99 at festivals in Xinjiang. It’s made of mutton, carrots and rice. This food is soft and nice. People can eat the food with 100 .
Welcome to Xinjiang! It is really a good place to visit.
91.A.smell B.miss C.sound D.think
92.A.soft B.sweet C.bad D.sick
93.A.on B.like C.with D.from
94.A.Why B.When C.How D.Which
95.A.buying B.eating C.growing D.making
96.A.area B.farmers C.price D.weather
97.A.his B.your C.our D.their
98.A.good for B.good at C.good to D.well in
99.A.popular B.different C.helpful D.expensive
100.A.feet B.ears C.hands D.eyes
【答案】
91.D 92.B 93.B 94.A 95.C 96.D 97.D 98.B 99.A 100.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆的美食、美景、风土人情。
91.句意:说到新疆,也许你会想到烤羊肉串或者阿凡提的故事。
smell闻起来;miss错过;sound听起来;think想到。根据“maybe you will…of mutton kebabs (烤羊肉串) or the story of Afanti (阿凡提).”可知,此处指想到烤羊肉串和故事,固定短语think of“想到”。故选D。
92.句意:它尝起来很甜。
soft软的;sweet甜的;bad坏的;sick生病的。根据“You may know the Hami melon. It tastes….”可知,哈密瓜很甜。故选B。
93.句意:新疆盛产许多特殊的水果,比如吐鲁番的葡萄和库尔勒的梨。
on在……上;like像;with具有;from来自。根据“Xinjiang is home to many special fruits…grapes in Turpan and pears in Korla.”可知,此处是在举例新疆的水果。故选B。
94.句意:为什么新疆有这么多甜的水果?
Why为什么;When什么时候;How如何;Which哪一个。根据后文“Because it has…”可知,此处是在询问原因。故选A。
95.句意:因为它每天有很长的日照时间,当地农民也很擅长种植水果。
buying购买;eating吃;growing种植;making制造。根据“Because it has long hours of sunshine each day and local farmers are also good at…fruits.”可知,农民擅长种植水果。故选C。
96.句意:在春天和夏天,水的颜色随着天气的变化而变化。
area地区;farmers农民;price价格;weather天气。根据“the colour of the water changes along with the….”可知,喀纳斯湖里水的颜色随着天气的变化而变化。故选D。
97.句意:所以很多游客去那里,想亲眼看看他们。
his他的;your你的;our我们的;their他们的。根据“So many visitors go there and want to see them with…own eyes.”可知,此处指游客的眼睛,应用形容词性物主代词their修饰own eyes。故选D。
98.句意:新疆人擅长唱歌和跳舞。
good for对……有益;good at擅长;good to对……友好;well in不和be动词连用。根据“People in Xinjiang are…singing and dancing.”可知,此处指能歌善舞。故选B。
99.句意:手抓饭在新疆的节日里非常流行。
popular流行的;different不同的;helpful有帮助的;expensive昂贵的。根据“Hand pilaf (手抓饭) is very…at festivals in Xinjiang.”可知,手抓饭是新疆流行的食物。故选A。
100.句意:人们可以用手吃食物。
feet脚;ears耳朵;hands手;eyes眼睛。根据“People can eat the food with….”及常识可知,手抓饭用手吃。故选C。
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