精品解析：四川南充高中初2025-2026学年下学期八年级第一次随堂检测英语试题

南充高中初 2024 级第四学期第一次随堂检测 英 语 试 题 （时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分 命题人：赵杜鹃 审题人：张静怡） 注意事项： 1. 考试时间 120 分钟，试卷满分 150 分。 2. 答题前将姓名、座位号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。 3. 所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。 4. 选择题须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂。 5. 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用 0. 5 毫米黑色字迹笔书写。 第一部分 听力测试（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍. （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Sounds great. C. Not bad. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How’s it going? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. It’s interesting. C. You are right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of the talent show? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good news. B. Good idea. C. Good job. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Let’s make a banana milkshake. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, she will. C. Yes, they will. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Will people have robots? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’d love to. B. Good luck. C. That’s for sure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I think it’s difficult to be a successful actor. 二、 6. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. D ③. C ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1.Tim is going to be a computer programmer when he grows up. 2. If you go to the party, you’ll have a good time. 3.The theater has the most comfortable seats. 4.People will be able to fly to a space station in 50 years. 5.I often go to Dong’an Lake to watch shows on Friday. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听对话，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. When is the girl going to the party? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 8. What did the boy plan to buy for Helen? A. Some books. B. A chocolate cake. C. A cup. 【答案】7. C 8. A 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s Friday. What are you going to do on the weekend? B: I’m going to do my homework on Saturday, and I am going to Helen’s birthday party with Jim on Sunday. A: I will go to Helen’s birthday party too. Did you buy anything special for her? B: Yes, I bought her a chocolate cake. How about you? A: I plan to buy some books for her. 听对话，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does Bob look like? A He is thin. B. He is handsome. C. He is short. 10. Who is the tallest boy in the boy’s class? A. Kevin. B. Jack. C. Bob. 【答案】9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, you are taller than my brother, Jack. You look handsome. B: Thank you. But I remember Jack was taller than me last year. B: Yes. Did you have a good way to grow taller? A: Yeah, I do exercise for 1 hour every day, and I often drink milk and eat healthier food. B: I see. Are you the tallest boy in your class? A: No, Kevin is taller than any other boy in my class. 听对话，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Tom doing? A. He is cooking food. B. He is writing an article. C. He is reading a magazine. 12. What will the future be like according to (根据) Tom? A. There will be more trees. B. There will be fewer animals. C. There will be fewer buildings. 13. How many ways of saving the environment does the girl talk about? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing, Tom? B: I’m reading an article in a magazine. It talks about the future in 100 years. A: What will the future be like? B: There will be more people and more buildings on the Earth. A: That will leave less living space for animals. B: You are right. And the animals will be in danger. A: How terrible. We should try to save the environment. For example, people can use less water as possible as we can, and grow more trees on Earth. B: I agree. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Tara do after dinner? A. She plays ping-pong. B. She watches movies. C. She takes a walk. 15. What does the man think of the comedies? A. Funny. B. Meaningless. C. Boring. 16. What will the two speakers do tomorrow? A. Play the guitar. B. See their friends. C. Watch a movie together. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tara, what do you usually do after work? B: I do some sports, like playing ping-pong and tennis, and I take a walk after meals every day. A: That’s a good habit. I like watching movies. It’s relaxing. B: What kind of movie do you like? A: Comedies. They can always make me laugh. B: I like them, too. Why don’t we watch a movie together tonight? A: Sorry, I’m not free today. I have to practice playing the guitar every Monday night. B: How about tomorrow? A: Okay, see you then. 四、 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Short Sleepers Meaning People who usually get less than ____17____ hours of sleep. ____18____ for them How Why Have a good bedtime habit You should try to do some activities to relax before sleep every night. Do some exercise It is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. But remember to do it ____19____. Set your bedroom temperature You can have a ____20____ sleep when the temperature is about 20°C. ____21____ using your phone just before you go to bed The blue light can make you think it’s still daytime. 【答案】17. 7##seven 18. Tips 19. early##earlier 20. comfortable 21. Stop##Avoid 【解析】 【原文】If you usually get less than 7 hours of sleep, you are probably a “short sleeper”. “Short sleepers” have larger arms and legs than normal sleepers. Here are some tips to improve your sleep. Have a good bedtime habit. It means that you should try to do some activities that help you relax before sleep. And then do them every night. This will tell your body that it’s almost time to rest. You can do some activities like taking a warm shower or reading a book. Do some exercise. Exercise is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. Although exercise is key to a good night sleep, doing too late in the day may make you have sleep problems. Set your bedroom temperature. Bedroom temperature also makes a difference to your sleep quality. You can’t sleep well if it is too hot or too cold in your room. Most people think we can sleep comfortably when the bedroom temperature is about 20°C. Don’t use your phone just before you go to bed. The blue light from your phone can make you think that it’s still daytime. So experts advise stopping using electronics at least an hour before going to bed. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共25小题；计50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Daniel had a day out with his friend Linda in Suzhou. Time Place Activity 8:20 a.m. Xiangmen Subway Station ↓by subway met Linda 9:00 a.m. —10:30 a.m. Suzhou Museum ↓by bike visited the museum 10:40 a.m. —12:00 p.m. Lion Grove Garden ↓by bike visited the garden (园林) and took pictures 12:15 p.m. —2:30 p.m. Pingjiang Road ↓by car went boating, had lunch and went shopping 3:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m. Tiger Hill climbed the hill 22. How long did Daniel stay in the museum? A. For 1 hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2 hours. D. For 2.5 hours 23. How did Daniel go to Lion Grove Garden? A. B. C. D. 24. What did Daniel and Linda do on Pingjiang Road? ①They had lunch. ②They went boating. ③They took pictures. ④They went shopping. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 25. Where did Daniel and Linda go after lunch? A Xiangmen Subway Station. B. Lion Grove Garden. C. Pingjiang Road. D. Tiger Hill. 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. They spent 10 hours in one day visiting Suzhou. B. They visited 5 places in total. C. They explored both cultural and natural attractions. D. They visited three places in the afternoon. 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以时间和地点为线索，介绍了丹尼尔和朋友琳达在苏州一日出游的行程安排，包括各个时段的地点、交通方式及活动。 【22题详解】 表格中指出：“9:00 a.m. —10:30 a.m. Suzhou Museum visited the museum”，计算可知时长为1.5小时。 【23题详解】 表格中指出：“Suzhou Museum ↓by bike Lion Grove Garden”，表明丹尼尔骑自行车去狮子林。 【24题详解】 表格中指出：“Pingjiang Road went boating, had lunch and went shopping”，对应①吃午饭、②划船、④购物。 【25题详解】 表格中指出：“Pingjiang Road…had lunch…3:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m. Tiger Hill”，午饭后他们去了虎丘。 【26题详解】 表格中显示他们参观了博物馆、园林等人文景点，也攀登了虎丘这一自然景点，说明他们既游览了人文景观也游览了自然景观。 B ①Do you know about pets’ feelings? When is your dog happy? A new app called Happy Pets can tell you the answer. ②The app can analyse (分析) the faces of cats and dogs. Then it can tell you what kind your pet is and how it is feeling. It can show you some feelings—happiness, anger, sadness and fear. ③Scientists in Australia made the app. The key to the app is facial recognition (人脸识别), a common use of AI. We can unlock our mobile phones with it. But this is the first time this technology has been applied to animals. ④How does the app work? First, it analyses a picture of an animal. Then, it analyses the face of your pet. Is it a dog or a cat? Next comes the most important thing—finding out the feeling of the animal. For example, if a dog shouts at you with its wagging (来回摇摆的) tail, it means the dog is happy enough and it loves you. If a dog closes its eyes and mouth while moving its ears back, this means the dog is afraid. When a dog is quiet and lies on the ground, it may feel sick or unhappy. To get this skill, the app “saw” and “read” a lot of example pictures before. ⑤Can the app tell us the feeling of pets exactly? The scientists are sure about it. They also find that cats are more difficult to read than dogs. In the future maybe the app will analyse different sounds pets make. 27. The underlined word “it” in Para. 3 refers to ________. A. the picture B. facial recognition C. the mobile phone D. the pet 28. A dog named Puppy keeps moving back its ears with its eyes closed, and it probably feels________ A. happy B. sad C. afraid D. angry 29. How does the app “Happy Pets” work? Put the following steps in correct order. a. It analyses the face of the pet. b. It analyses a picture of the animal. c. It finds out the feeling of the animal. d. It decides what kind of animal it is. A. b-a-d-c B. b-a-c-d C. b-c-a-d D. b-d-a-c 30. What’s the structure of the passage? (①= paragraph 1,…) A. B. C. D. 31. Who may like this passage best? A. A pet lover. B. An artist. C. A doctor. D. A child. 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇科技类说明文，介绍了澳大利亚科学家研发的Happy Pets宠物情绪识别APP，涵盖功能、技术、工作流程及未来规划，贴近生活实用性强。 【27题详解】 第三段明确提到人脸识别是APP的核心技术，后文用it承接该技术，说明其可用于手机解锁，因此it指代facial recognition，对应选项B；其余选项均为段落无关细节，偏离指代语境。 【28题详解】 第四段明确提到狗狗闭眼、耳朵向后撇的状态代表害怕，题干描述与原文完全匹配，对应答案afraid；其余情绪均无对应肢体动作，属于细节干扰项。 【29题详解】 第四段明确提到操作步骤为：分析动物照片(b)→分析宠物面部(a)→判断宠物种类(d)→识别宠物情绪(c)，正确顺序为b-a-d-c，对应选项A，其余排序均打乱原文逻辑，不符合工作流程。 【30题详解】 文章结构为经典总分总结构，对应选项B：①段以设问引出Happy Pets APP这一话题；②段介绍APP的核心功能；③段说明研发主体与核心技术；④段详解APP的工作原理；⑤段阐述识别准确率与未来研发方向，全文层层递进、逻辑清晰。 【31题详解】 本题判断文章受众，需把握细节主旨，全文围绕宠物情绪识别展开，对应核心主题为宠物智能应用，因此最受宠物爱好者喜爱，对应选项A；艺术家、医生、儿童均与主题关联度低，偏离核心受众定位。 C What will our homes be like in the future? Technology is changing our lives, and smart homes are becoming more and more popular. In a smart home, many devices (装置) can be controlled by a central system. For example, you can use your smartphone to turn on the lights before you arrive home. You can also set the smart thermostat (恒温器) to adjust the temperature according to your daily schedule. This way, your home will always be at a comfortable temperature when you are there, and it can save energy when you are away. Smart homes can also make our lives safer. Some smart homes have cameras and sensors. If a stranger comes near your home, the cameras will send a message to your phone. You can see what’s happening even when you are far away. Smart locks can also make it easier for you to enter your home. You don’t need to carry keys any more. You can open the door with a code or your fingerprint. Moreover, smart homes are convenient for daily life. In the kitchen, smart devices can help you cook. A smart oven can cook your food according to the recipe you choose on your phone. A smart fridge can tell you what food you need to buy when something is running out. However, smart homes also have some problems. For example, they can be quite expensive to set up. You need to buy many smart devices, and the installation (安装) may also cost a lot. Also, if there is a problem with the system, all the devices may not work properly. And there are also concerns about privacy (隐私). Since all the information is connected to the Internet, it may be hacked. Despite these problems, smart homes are the trend of the future. As technology develops, they will become more affordable (买得起的) and user-friendly. 32. What can a smart thermostat do according to the passage? A. It can turn on the lights before you arrive home. B. It can adjust the temperature according to your schedule. C. It can send a message to your phone when a stranger comes. D. It can tell you what food you need to buy. 33. How can you open the door in a smart home? A. With a key. B. With a smartphone. C. With a code or your fingerprint. D. With a camera. 34. In which sentence does the underlined part have a similar meaning to ‘be hacked’ in Para. 5? A. Someone broke into the computer system and stole secret information. B. The man fixed the smart lock after it stopped working. C. She turned off all the lights before leaving the house. D. He opened the window to let fresh air in. 35. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Smart homes will never be popular because they are too expensive. B. Only rich people can have smart homes in the future. C. People will stop using smart homes because of privacy problems. D. In the future, smart homes may become cheaper and easier to use. 36. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Smart homes are too expensive for most people. B. Smart homes will be popular only in the future. C. Smart homes are beneficial, while they also bring some problems. D. Smart homes can help you cook and shop for food. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了未来智能家居的功能、带来的便利，同时也指出了它价格高、系统易故障、存在隐私安全等问题，并表明智能家居仍是未来趋势。 【32题详解】 第二段指出：“You can also set the smart thermostat to adjust the temperature according to your daily schedule.”，明确说明智能恒温器可以根据日程调节温度。 【33题详解】 第三段指出：“You can open the door with a code or your fingerprint.”，直接给出了智能门锁的开门方式。 【34题详解】 第五段指出：“And there are also concerns about privacy… it may be hacked.”，be hacked意为“被黑客入侵”，与“有人闯入电脑系统并窃取机密信息”意思相近。 【35题详解】 最后一段指出：“Despite these problems, smart homes are the trend of the future. As technology develops, they will become more affordable (买得起的) and user-friendly.”，此句表明未来智能家居会更便宜且更易使用。 【36题详解】 文章前四段介绍了智能家居的便捷、安全、实用等优点，第五段说明其存在的问题，最后一段展望未来，因此主旨是智能家居有利也有弊。 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Most students like junk food because it is tasty. Whether it should be allowed in schools or not is still a question. It is important to look at it reasonably. ____37____ ____38____ If a child forgets to carry a lunch bag, he or she will go hungry for most of the day. Here, junk food helps him or her to have something to eat. Moreover, it’s possible for students to save a lot of time. Sometimes having junk food instead of a part of one’s main diet is considered to be OK. It doesn’t have a big influence (影响) on a person’s health if someone only eats it from time to time. ____39____ Some of them can’t be broken down in the body. If someone eats too much junk food, it will lead to obesity (肥胖) and other health problems like heart trouble, high blood pressure and so on. Usually, children have snacks between classes. There is a sudden increase of sugar, so they get a lot of energy and become too active. ____40____ This causes low energy levels and lack of concentration (注意力). It has a bad influence on a student’s performance during classes. In all, it’s important that parents and schools should provide their kids with healthy and balanced food and make them know the disadvantages of junk food. ____41____ A. But I think junk food also has some advantages. B. Most junk food is quite cheap, tasty and easy to take. C. So they will make healthier choices for themselves. D. However, too much oil, salt and sugar in junk food are harmful to human bodies. E. Junk food in schools has its good points and bad points. F. But when classes begin, the effects (作用) of the snacks begin to reduce, and they become slow. 【答案】37. E 38. B 39. D 40. F 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了学校是否应该允许垃圾食品的问题，分析了垃圾食品的优缺点，并指出家长和学校应引导孩子选择健康饮食。 【37题详解】 上文指出：“It is important to look at it reasonably.”，指明要理性看待学校是否应该允许垃圾食品，此处解释其中原因，选项E承接上文，解释了需要理性看待的原因，逻辑连贯。 【38题详解】 下文指出：“ If a child forgets to carry a lunch bag, he or she will go hungry for most of the day. Here, junk food helps him or her to have something to eat. Moreover, it’s possible for students to save a lot of time.”，表明此处总起，引出下文对优点的阐述。 【39题详解】 上文讲述垃圾食品的优点，下文指出：“Some of them can’t be broken down in the body. If someone eats too much junk food, it will lead to obesity (肥胖) and other health problems like heart trouble, high blood pressure and so on.”，表明此处引出垃圾食品的危害，与前文的优点形成转折。 【40题详解】 上文指出：“Usually, children have snacks between classes. There is a sudden increase of sugar, so they get a lot of energy and become too active.”以及下文“This causes low energy levels and lack of concentration (注意力). It has a bad influence on a student’s performance during classes.”，表明此处承接上下文，说明零食带来的能量波动对课堂表现的负面影响。 【41题详解】 上文指出：“In all, it’s important that parents and schools should provide their kids with healthy and balanced food and make them know the disadvantages of junk food”，说明此处是前文措施带来的结果，形成逻辑闭环。 第三节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，完成表格中所缺信息。（注意：每空限填 1 词）。 What did people do to communicate in ancient times? Here are some very interesting answers to this question. Alphorns (阿尔卑斯长号角) were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland. They are very long and they are very heavy too. So, alphorns are hard work to blow. Then why did they use them? Well, they make a loud sound which travels much farther than the human voice. Herdsmen (牧民) used them to call cows in the distance for milking. At sunset, alphorns were also used to send a message down to villagers that all was well. These days, they’re mostly used as musical instruments. The people of La Gomera, an island in Europe, have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain. They use a whistled (口哨的) language called el silbo, which comes from their language Spanish. Whistling can be heard within five kilometres, which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting. El silbo can be used for all kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be, but primary school students in La Gomera have to learn it. Did you know it’s also possible to send messages without making a noise? This is called visual communication, and it includes the use of flags and even smoke. Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning. If they noticed the enemy from their signal (信号) tower, they lit a smoky fire. When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal, they lit fires too. In this way, messages about the enemy’s arrival could travel as far as 800 kilometres in just a few hours. ____42____ of communication in Ancient Times Ways Places Features Alphorns Switzerland ▲They are heavy and long. ▲People have difficulty ____43____ them. ▲Nowadays, they are usually used as a musical instrument. El silbo La Gomera, a(n) ____44____ island ▲The special whistling carried various information. ▲Primary school students in La Gomera are required to learn the whistled language. Smoke the Great Wall of China ▲Smoky fires were used to ____45____ soldiers on other towers of enemies. ▲The signals reminded people that the enemies would ____46____ within hours. 【答案】42. Ways##Methods##Forms##Means 43. blowing 44. European 45. warn##remind##inform 46. arrive##come##appear 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了古代人们的三种通信方式。 【42题详解】 表格标题是对全文内容的概括，文章开篇提问“What did people do to communicate in ancient times?”，并介绍了三种古代通信方式，所以主旨是介绍古代交流的方式/方法/形式，应填“Ways/Methods/Forms/Means” 【43题详解】 第二段提到“They are very long and they are very heavy too. So, alphorns are hard work to blow.”，即阿尔卑斯长号角又长又重，很难吹响，“have difficulty (in) doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “做某事有困难”，应填“blowing”。 【44题详解】 第三段提到“The people of La Gomera, an island in Europe…”，即La Gomera是欧洲的一个岛屿，此处需要形容词修饰名词“island”，应填“European”。 【45题详解】 第四段提到“Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning…”，，、即长城上的士兵用烟雾作为警报，目的是警告其他塔楼的士兵有敌人来袭，“be used to do sth.”意为“被用来做某事”，应填“warn/remind/inform”。 【46题详解】 第四段提到“In this way, messages about the enemy’s arrival could travel as far as 800 kilometres in just a few hours.”，即关于敌人到来的消息能在几小时内传递很远，“would”后接动词原形，应填“arrive/come/appear”。 第三部分 语言运用（共25小题，计45分） 第一节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Road Signs for Your Future Sometimes, the choices you make may be wrong. Don’t ____47____—it’s not the end of the world! When you see this sign (标识) on the road, just turn around and find a better way. That’s exactly what you should ____48____ do in real life. You should do the same. In your everyday life, you may find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them. Life is not always a walk in the park. There will be uphill and downhill, bumps and smooth rides. If you are not careful, a bump can make you ____49____. However, riding along straight roads with no bumps can become ____50____. So, a bump can be interesting and good for you. Right or left? In your life, there will be times when you have to make a ____51____. You may want to study hard, so you choose to ____52____ one of your hobbies that you’ve had for years. Think again! Before putting down the guitar or stopping your dance lessons, you should think how you could balance your time between studying and hobbies. In fact, it’s just a question of how to use your time ____53____. Whatever you do in life, remember to take it easy. You don’t have to run everywhere. Sometimes running makes life ____54____ enjoyable. It’s often better for you to think ____55____ taking action. So, think first and then act! There’s really no hurry! You don’t have to experience _____56_____ before you’re 20! 47. A. worry B. smile C. think D. leave 48. A. too B. also C. never D. either 49. A. grow B. cry C. change D. fall 50. A. helpful B. boring C. lucky D. dangerous 51. A. wish B. choice C. mistake D. promise 52. A. look for B. take up C. give up D. stick to 53. A. hopefully B. wisely C. probably D. easily 54. A. more B. much C. less D. little 55. A. before B. after C. with D. without 56. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过三个道路标识，类比生活中的选择与挑战，告诉我们要从容面对困境、理性做出选择，在成长中学会平衡与思考。 【47题详解】 句意：有时候你做的选择可能是错的，别担心——这不是世界末日！ 根据后文安慰的语气，应选用worry（担心），符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：当你在路上看到这个标识时，掉头找更好的路，这正是你在现实生活中也应该做的。 根据“同样的做法”的语义，应选用also（也），符合逻辑。 【49题详解】 句意：生活不总是一帆风顺，会有上坡下坡、颠簸和平路，如果不小心，颠簸会让你摔倒。 根据“bump”（颠簸）的风险，应选用fall（摔倒），符合场景。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，一直走没有颠簸的直路会变得无聊。 根据后文“bump can be interesting”的对比，应选用boring（无聊的），符合语义。 【51题详解】 句意：在生活中，你总会有需要做选择的时候。 根据前文“Right or left?”（向左还是向右？）的选择场景，应选用choice（选择），符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：你可能想努力学习，所以选择放弃你坚持多年的爱好。 根据后文“balance your time between studying and hobbies”的提醒，应选用give up（放弃），符合语义。 【53题详解】 句意：事实上，这只是一个如何明智地利用时间的问题。 平衡学习与爱好的理性态度，应选用wisely（明智地），符合语义。 【54题详解】 句意：有时候匆忙会让生活不那么愉快。 根据“take it easy”（放轻松）的建议，应选用less（更少的），表示“不那么愉快”。 【55题详解】 句意：在采取行动之前思考通常对你更好。 根据后文“think first and then act”（先思考再行动），应选用before（在……之前），符合逻辑。 【56题详解】 句意：你不必在20岁之前经历所有事。 根据“no hurry”（不必着急）的语境，应选用everything（所有事），符合语义。 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 You may find some people around you are really good at something. Last week we had a nice talent show in our school. Some of them are ____57____ (true) talented. Eliza was one of the most wonderful ____58____ (perform), because she played the piano the most beautifully. Who was the ____59____ (funny)? Of course, Steve was. You could see him and his dog ____60____ (sing) the song together and everyone couldn’t stop laughing. Do you want to know who’s ____61____ (I) favorite one? It must be Vera. She played the guitar upside down. The math teachers were the most popular actors in the show. They had many kinds ____62____instruments (乐器) and they were the loudest of all. ____63____, there was also a terrible one. Dennis always kept ____64____ (drop) the balls everywhere. All in all, I think it is my ____65____ (one) time to watch such a fantastic show in our school. And it also gives students ____66____opportunity to show their talents. 【答案】57. truly 58. performers 59. funniest 60 sing 61. my 62. of 63. However 64 dropping 65. first 66. an 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校上周举办的一场才艺表演，介绍了表演中一些出色和糟糕的表演者及表演情况，还表达了作者对这次表演的看法。 【57题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人真的很有天赋。“talented”是形容词，意为“有天赋的”，修饰形容词要用副词，true的副词形式是“truly”。 【58题详解】 句意：Eliza是最出色的表演者之一，因为她钢琴弹得最优美。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，perform的名词形式是“performer”，意为“表演者”。 【59题详解】 句意：谁是最有趣的？根据语境可知，此处是在问谁是最有趣的，funny的最高级形式是“funniest”。 【60题详解】 句意：你可以看到他和他的狗一起唱这首歌，每个人都忍不住大笑。“see sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“看到某人做某事”，强调看到动作的全过程，所以此处应填sing。 【61题详解】 句意：你想知道我最喜欢谁吗？“favorite one”是名词短语，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，I的形容词性物主代词是“my”。 【62题详解】 句意：他们有很多种乐器，而且他们是所有人中声音最大的。“many kinds of”是固定短语，意为“很多种……”。 【63题详解】 句意：然而，也有一个很糟糕的表演。上文描述了精彩的表演，此处说有一个糟糕的表演，前后是转折关系，且空后有逗号，所以用“However”表示“然而”。 【64题详解】 句意：Dennis总是到处掉球。“keep doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“一直做某事”，所以此处填“dropping”。 【65题详解】 句意：总之，我认为这是我第一次在我们学校看如此精彩的表演。根据语境可知，此处表示“第一次”，要用序数词，one的序数词是“first”。 【66题详解】 句意：而且它也给学生们一个展示他们才能的机会。“opportunity”是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“an”表示“一个”。 第三节 根据首字母填写单词(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 67. I had an a________ with my parents yesterday because they pushed me too hard. 【答案】argument##rgument 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我和父母争吵了，因为他们对我逼得太紧了。固定搭配have an argument with sb.意为“与某人争吵”，argument以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an，故填argument。 68. I used to be s________ of water, but I am very good at swimming now. 【答案】scared##cared 【解析】 【详解】句意：我过去常常害怕水，但我现在很擅长游泳。句中“used to”表示过去常常，提示动作发生在过去，根据“but I am very good at swimming now”以及首字母s提示可知，此处指过去害怕水，be scared of“害怕”，是固定搭配。 69. My mom said when she was a student, she s________ to writing all the time and she never stopped it. 【答案】stuck##tuck 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈说当她还是学生的时候，她一直坚持写作，并且从未停止过。“when she was a student”提示时态为一般过去时，根据“she never stopped it”以及首字母提示可知，此处指一直坚持写作，stick to“坚持”，stick的过去式是stuck。 70. Our PE teacher says that doing sports b________ us a lot. 【答案】benefits##enefits 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的体育老师说，做运动对我们大有益处。空处应填谓语动词。根据“doing sports”和首字母可知，做运动对我们有益处。benefit“使受益”，此句是一般现在时，主语是动名词短语，谓语动词用三单形式benefits。 71. Most i________, I began to realize how necessary it is for me to take up a new hobby. After all, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 【答案】importantly##mportantly 【解析】 【详解】句意：最重要的是，我开始意识到培养一个新爱好对我来说有多必要。毕竟，只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。“all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”表明此处强调重要性。固定搭配most importantly意为“最重要的是”，在句中作状语。 第四部分 写作（满分25 分） 72. 假设你是Teng Fei，你的英国笔友Alan发来邮件，提到他本学期学业繁重，无法平衡学习与爱好。请你根据他的邮件内容，给他写一封回信。 Dear Teng Fei, How’s it going with you? I’m really upset because I’m getting into some trouble this term. I have so much schoolwork that I find it really hard to balance my studies with my hobby— tennis. I’m not sure how to manage them. What about you? What is your hobby? Why do you like it? Will you make any plans for your schoolwork? And how do you balance them? Any advice would be great. Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Alan 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数 80—100（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Alan, I’m glad to hear from you. I understand your problem because I have the same experience. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】例文① Dear Alan, I’m glad to hear from you. I understand your problem because I have the same experience. My hobby is playing basketball. I like it because it helps me relax and stay healthy after a long day of study. To balance schoolwork and hobbies, I will make a weekly plan. I am going to list all my homework and exams and find proper time for basketball. For example, I play it only on weekends or for an hour after finishing my homework on weekdays. My advice is to manage your time wisely. You don’t have to give up tennis. Make a schedule and stick to it. I believe you can do well in both! Yours, Teng Fei 例文② Dear Alan, I’m glad to hear from you. I understand your problem because I have the same experience. As for my hobby, I’m really into playing basketball. It helps me relax and keeps me healthy and energetic. When I feel stressed from study, playing with my friends cheers me up. To balance my studies and hobby, I will make a detailed plan at the beginning of each week. I usually play on weekends or for an hour after finishing homework on weekdays. In my opinion, if we manage time wisely, we don’t have to give up our hobbies. I hope my advice is helpful and you can balance your studies and tennis well. Yours, Teng Fei 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。 明确要点：介绍自己的爱好及它的好处，分享自己平衡学业与爱好的具体做法，给Alan提出平衡学业与网球的实用建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制在 80-100 词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接来信，介绍自己的爱好及爱好带来的益处 主体段：分享自己平衡学业与爱好的具体计划和做法 结尾段：给Alan提出针对性建议，表达鼓励与祝福 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爱好及益处 爱好选择：playing basketball等 益处：helps me relax/stay healthy等 要点二：平衡做法 具体安排：make a weekly plan/list all my homework and exams/find proper time for basketball等 要点三：给Alan的建议 核心建议：manage your time wisely 具体做法：make a schedule/stick to it/don’t have to give up tennis 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南充高中初 2024 级第四学期第一次随堂检测 英 语 试 题 （时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分 命题人：赵杜鹃 审题人：张静怡） 注意事项： 1. 考试时间 120 分钟，试卷满分 150 分。 2. 答题前将姓名、座位号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。 3. 所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。 4. 选择题须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂。 5. 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用 0. 5 毫米黑色字迹笔书写。 第一部分 听力测试（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍. （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Sounds great. C. Not bad. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. It’s interesting. C. You are right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good news. B. Good idea. C. Good job. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, she will. C. Yes, they will. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’d love to. B. Good luck. C. That’s for sure. 二、 6. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听对话，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. When is the girl going to the party? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 8. What did the boy plan to buy for Helen? A. Some books. B. A chocolate cake. C. A cup. 听对话，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does Bob look like? A. He is thin. B. He is handsome. C. He is short. 10. Who is the tallest boy in the boy’s class? A. Kevin. B. Jack. C. Bob. 听对话，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Tom doing? A. He is cooking food. B. He is writing an article. C. He is reading a magazine. 12. What will the future be like according to (根据) Tom? A. There will be more trees. B. There will be fewer animals. C. There will be fewer buildings. 13. How many ways of saving the environment does the girl talk about? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Tara do after dinner? A. She plays ping-pong. B. She watches movies. C. She takes a walk. 15. What does the man think of the comedies? A. Funny. B. Meaningless. C. Boring. 16. What will the two speakers do tomorrow? A. Play the guitar. B. See their friends. C. Watch a movie together. 四、 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Short Sleepers Meaning People who usually get less than ____17____ hours of sleep. ____18____ for them How Why Have a good bedtime habit You should try to do some activities to relax before sleep every night. Do some exercise It is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health But remember to do it ____19____. Set your bedroom temperature You can have a ____20____ sleep when the temperature is about 20°C. ____21____ using your phone just before you go to bed The blue light can make you think it’s still daytime 第二部分 基础知识运用（共25小题；计50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Daniel had a day out with his friend Linda in Suzhou. Time Place Activity 8:20 a.m. Xiangmen Subway Station ↓by subway met Linda 9:00 a.m. —10:30 a.m. Suzhou Museum ↓by bike visited the museum 10:40 a.m. —12:00 p.m. Lion Grove Garden ↓by bike visited the garden (园林) and took pictures 12:15 p.m. —2:30 p.m. Pingjiang Road ↓by car went boating, had lunch and went shopping 3:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m. Tiger Hill climbed the hill 22. How long did Daniel stay in the museum? A. For 1 hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2 hours. D. For 2.5 hours 23. How did Daniel go to Lion Grove Garden? A. B. C. D. 24. What did Daniel and Linda do on Pingjiang Road? ①They had lunch. ②They went boating. ③They took pictures. ④They went shopping. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 25. Where did Daniel and Linda go after lunch? A. Xiangmen Subway Station. B. Lion Grove Garden. C. Pingjiang Road. D. Tiger Hill. 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. They spent 10 hours in one day visiting Suzhou. B. They visited 5 places in total. C. They explored both cultural and natural attractions. D. They visited three places in the afternoon. B ①Do you know about pets’ feelings? When is your dog happy? A new app called Happy Pets can tell you the answer. ②The app can analyse (分析) the faces of cats and dogs. Then it can tell you what kind your pet is and how it is feeling. It can show you some feelings—happiness, anger, sadness and fear. ③Scientists in Australia made the app. The key to the app is facial recognition (人脸识别), a common use of AI. We can unlock our mobile phones with it. But this is the first time this technology has been applied to animals. ④How does the app work? First, it analyses a picture of an animal. Then, it analyses the face of your pet. Is it a dog or a cat? Next comes the most important thing—finding out the feeling of the animal. For example, if a dog shouts at you with its wagging (来回摇摆的) tail, it means the dog is happy enough and it loves you. If a dog closes its eyes and mouth while moving its ears back, this means the dog is afraid. When a dog is quiet and lies on the ground, it may feel sick or unhappy. To get this skill, the app “saw” and “read” a lot of example pictures before. ⑤Can the app tell us the feeling of pets exactly? The scientists are sure about it. They also find that cats are more difficult to read than dogs. In the future maybe the app will analyse different sounds pets make. 27. The underlined word “it” in Para. 3 refers to ________. A. the picture B. facial recognition C. the mobile phone D. the pet 28. A dog named Puppy keeps moving back its ears with its eyes closed, and it probably feels________ A. happy B. sad C. afraid D. angry 29. How does the app “Happy Pets” work? Put the following steps in correct order. a. It analyses the face of the pet. b. It analyses a picture of the animal. c. It finds out the feeling of the animal. d. It decides what kind of animal it is. A. b-a-d-c B. b-a-c-d C. b-c-a-d D. b-d-a-c 30. What’s the structure of the passage? (①= paragraph 1,…) A. B. C. D. 31. Who may like this passage best? A. A pet lover. B. An artist. C. A doctor. D. A child. C What will our homes be like in the future? Technology is changing our lives, and smart homes are becoming more and more popular. In a smart home, many devices (装置) can be controlled by a central system. For example, you can use your smartphone to turn on the lights before you arrive home. You can also set the smart thermostat (恒温器) to adjust the temperature according to your daily schedule. This way, your home will always be at a comfortable temperature when you are there, and it can save energy when you are away. Smart homes can also make our lives safer. Some smart homes have cameras and sensors. If a stranger comes near your home, the cameras will send a message to your phone. You can see what’s happening even when you are far away. Smart locks can also make it easier for you to enter your home. You don’t need to carry keys any more. You can open the door with a code or your fingerprint. Moreover, smart homes are convenient for daily life. In the kitchen, smart devices can help you cook. A smart oven can cook your food according to the recipe you choose on your phone. A smart fridge can tell you what food you need to buy when something is running out. However, smart homes also have some problems. For example, they can be quite expensive to set up. You need to buy many smart devices, and the installation (安装) may also cost a lot. Also, if there is a problem with the system, all the devices may not work properly. And there are also concerns about privacy (隐私). Since all the information is connected to the Internet, it may be hacked. Despite these problems, smart homes are the trend of the future. As technology develops, they will become more affordable (买得起的) and user-friendly. 32. What can a smart thermostat do according to the passage? A. It can turn on the lights before you arrive home. B. It can adjust the temperature according to your schedule. C. It can send a message to your phone when a stranger comes. D. It can tell you what food you need to buy. 33. How can you open the door in a smart home? A. With a key. B. With a smartphone. C. With a code or your fingerprint. D. With a camera. 34. In which sentence does the underlined part have a similar meaning to ‘be hacked’ in Para. 5? A. Someone broke into the computer system and stole secret information. B. The man fixed the smart lock after it stopped working. C. She turned off all the lights before leaving the house. D. He opened the window to let fresh air in. 35. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Smart homes will never be popular because they are too expensive. B. Only rich people can have smart homes in the future. C. People will stop using smart homes because of privacy problems. D. In the future, smart homes may become cheaper and easier to use. 36. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Smart homes are too expensive for most people. B. Smart homes will be popular only in the future. C. Smart homes are beneficial, while they also bring some problems. D. Smart homes can help you cook and shop for food. 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Most students like junk food because it is tasty. Whether it should be allowed in schools or not is still a question. It is important to look at it reasonably. ____37____ ____38____ If a child forgets to carry a lunch bag, he or she will go hungry for most of the day. Here, junk food helps him or her to have something to eat. Moreover, it’s possible for students to save a lot of time. Sometimes having junk food instead of a part of one’s main diet is considered to be OK. It doesn’t have a big influence (影响) on a person’s health if someone only eats it from time to time. ____39____ Some of them can’t be broken down in the body. If someone eats too much junk food, it will lead to obesity (肥胖) and other health problems like heart trouble, high blood pressure and so on. Usually, children have snacks between classes. There is a sudden increase of sugar, so they get a lot of energy and become too active. ____40____ This causes low energy levels and lack of concentration (注意力). It has a bad influence on a student’s performance during classes. In all, it’s important that parents and schools should provide their kids with healthy and balanced food and make them know the disadvantages of junk food. ____41____ A. But I think junk food also has some advantages. B. Most junk food is quite cheap, tasty and easy to take. C. So they will make healthier choices for themselves. D. However, too much oil, salt and sugar in junk food are harmful to human bodies. E. Junk food in schools has its good points and bad points. F. But when classes begin, the effects (作用) of the snacks begin to reduce, and they become slow. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，完成表格中所缺信息。（注意：每空限填 1 词）。 What did people do to communicate in ancient times? Here are some very interesting answers to this question. Alphorns (阿尔卑斯长号角) were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland. They are very long and they are very heavy too. So, alphorns are hard work to blow. Then why did they use them? Well, they make a loud sound which travels much farther than the human voice. Herdsmen (牧民) used them to call cows in the distance for milking. At sunset, alphorns were also used to send a message down to villagers that all was well. These days, they’re mostly used as musical instruments. The people of La Gomera, an island in Europe, have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain. They use a whistled (口哨) language called el silbo, which comes from their language Spanish. Whistling can be heard within five kilometres, which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting. El silbo can be used for all kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be, but primary school students in La Gomera have to learn it. Did you know it’s also possible to send messages without making a noise? This is called visual communication, and it includes the use of flags and even smoke. Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning. If they noticed the enemy from their signal (信号) tower, they lit a smoky fire. When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal, they lit fires too. In this way, messages about the enemy’s arrival could travel as far as 800 kilometres in just a few hours. ____42____ of communication in Ancient Times Ways Places Features Alphorns Switzerland ▲They are heavy and long. ▲People have difficulty ____43____ them. ▲Nowadays, they are usually used as a musical instrument. El silbo La Gomera, a(n) ____44____ island ▲The special whistling carried various information. ▲Primary school students in La Gomera are required to learn the whistled language. Smoke the Great Wall of China ▲Smoky fires were used to ____45____ soldiers on other towers of enemies. ▲The signals reminded people that the enemies would ____46____ within hours. 第三部分 语言运用（共25小题，计45分） 第一节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Road Signs for Your Future Sometimes, the choices you make may be wrong. Don’t ____47____—it’s not the end of the world! When you see this sign (标识) on the road, just turn around and find a better way. That’s exactly what you should ____48____ do in real life. You should do the same. In your everyday life, you may find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them. Life is not always a walk in the park. There will be uphill and downhill, bumps and smooth rides. If you are not careful, a bump can make you ____49____. However, riding along straight roads with no bumps can become ____50____. So, a bump can be interesting and good for you. Right or left? In your life, there will be times when you have to make a ____51____. You may want to study hard, so you choose to ____52____ one of your hobbies that you’ve had for years. Think again! Before putting down the guitar or stopping your dance lessons, you should think how you could balance your time between studying and hobbies. In fact, it’s just a question of how to use your time ____53____. Whatever you do in life, remember to take it easy. You don’t have to run everywhere. Sometimes running makes life ____54____ enjoyable. It’s often better for you to think ____55____ taking action. So, think first and then act! There’s really no hurry! You don’t have to experience _____56_____ before you’re 20! 47. A. worry B. smile C. think D. leave 48. A. too B. also C. never D. either 49. A. grow B. cry C. change D. fall 50. A. helpful B. boring C. lucky D. dangerous 51. A. wish B. choice C. mistake D. promise 52 A. look for B. take up C. give up D. stick to 53. A. hopefully B. wisely C. probably D. easily 54. A. more B. much C. less D. little 55. A. before B. after C. with D. without 56. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 You may find some people around you are really good at something. Last week we had a nice talent show in our school. Some of them are ____57____ (true) talented. Eliza was one of the most wonderful ____58____ (perform), because she played the piano the most beautifully. Who was the ____59____ (funny)? Of course, Steve was. You could see him and his dog ____60____ (sing) the song together and everyone couldn’t stop laughing. Do you want to know who’s ____61____ (I) favorite one? It must be Vera. She played the guitar upside down. The math teachers were the most popular actors in the show. They had many kinds ____62____instruments (乐器) and they were the loudest of all. ____63____, there was also a terrible one. Dennis always kept ____64____ (drop) the balls everywhere. All in all, I think it is my ____65____ (one) time to watch such a fantastic show in our school. And it also gives students ____66____opportunity to show their talents. 第三节 根据首字母填写单词(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 67. I had an a________ with my parents yesterday because they pushed me too hard. 68. I used to be s________ of water, but I am very good at swimming now. 69. My mom said when she was a student, she s________ to writing all the time and she never stopped it. 70. Our PE teacher says that doing sports b________ us a lot. 71. Most i________ I began to realize how necessary it is for me to take up a new hobby. After all, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 第四部分 写作（满分25 分） 72. 假设你是Teng Fei，你的英国笔友Alan发来邮件，提到他本学期学业繁重，无法平衡学习与爱好。请你根据他的邮件内容，给他写一封回信。 Dear Teng Fei, How’s it going with you? I’m really upset because I’m getting into some trouble this term. I have so much schoolwork that I find it really hard to balance my studies with my hobby— tennis. I’m not sure how to manage them. What about you? What is your hobby? Why do you like it? Will you make any plans for your schoolwork? And how do you balance them? Any advice would be great. Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Alan 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数 80—100（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Alan, I’m glad to hear from you. I understand your problem because I have the same experience. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语听力部分，一听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语，每小题念两遍。听完每句话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。How's IT . going？How's IT going? Two, what do you think of the talent show? What do you think of the talent show? Three, let's make a banana milk shake. Let's make a banana milk shake. Four、will people have robots? Will people have robots? Five, I think it's difficult to be a successful actor. I think it's difficult to be a successful actor. 2、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。在答题卡上只需填图代表图片的字母，每小题念两遍。听前你将有5秒钟的读图时间，听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。Six, tim is going to be a computer programmer when he grows up. Tim is going to be a computer programmer when he grows up. Seven, if you go to the party, you'll have a good time. If you go to the party, you'll have a good time. The theater has the most comfortable seats. The theater has the most comfortable seats. Nine people will be able to fly to space station in fifty years. People will be able to fly to space station in fifty years. Ten, I often go to dongan lake to watch shows on friday. I often go to dog in lake to watch shows on friday. 3、听下面四段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。听第一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。It's friday. What are you going to do on weekends? I'm going to do my homework on saturday, and I am going to HEllens birthday party with jim on sunday. I will go to HEllens birthday party too. Did you buy anything . special for her? Yes, I bought her a chocolate cake. How about you? I plan to buy some books for her. It's friday. What are you going to do on weekends? I'm going to do my, my homework on saturday, and I am going to Helen's birthday party with jim on sunday. I will go to HEllens birthday party too. Did you buy anything special for her? Yes, I bought her a chocolate cake. How about you? I planned to buy some books for her. 听第二段对话，回答第十三、十四小题。Bob, you are taller than my brother. jack. You look . handsome. Thank you. But I remember jack was taller than me . last year. Yes, did do you have a good way to grow taller? Yeah, I do exercise for one hour every day, and I often drink milk and eat healthier food. I see. Are you the tallest boy in . your class? No, Kevin is taller than any other boys in my class. Bob, you are taller than my brother. Jack, you look . handsome. Thank you. But I remember jack was taller than me last year. Yes, did you have a good way to grow taller? Yeah, I do exercise for one hour every day, and I often drink milk and eat healthier food. I see. Are you the tallest boy in . your class? No, Kevin is taller than any other boys in my class. 听第三段对话，回答第15、16、十七小题。What are you doing, tom? I'm reading an article in a magazine. IT talks about the future. In one hundred years. what will the future be like? There will be more people and more buildings on the earth that . will leave less living space for animals. You are right, and the animals will be in danger. How terrible. We should try to save the environment. For example, people can use less water as possible as we can and grow more . on earth. I agree. What are you doing, tom? I'm reading an article in a magazine, IT talks about the future. In one hundred years. what will the future be like? There will be more people and more buildings on the earth that . will leave less living space for animals. You are right, and the animals will be in danger. How terrible we should try to save the environment. For example, people can use less water as possible as we can and grow more trees on earth. I agree. 第四段对话，回答第十八、19、二十小题。Tara, what do you usually do after work? I do some sports like playing pingpong and tennis, and I take a walk after meals every day. That's a good habit. I like watching movies. It's relaxing. What kind of movie do you like? comedies. They can always make me laugh. I like them too. Why don't we watch a movie . together tonight? Sorry, i'm not free today. I have to practice playing the guitar every monday night. How about tomorrow? Okay, see you then. Tara, what do you usually do after work? I do some sports like playing pingpong and tennis, and I take a walk after meals . every day. That's a good habit. I like watching movies. It's relaxing. What kind of movie do you like? comedies? They can always make me laugh. I like them too. Why don't we watch a movie . together tonight? Sorry, i'm not free today. I have to practice playing the guitar every monday night. How about . tomorrow? Okay, see you then. 4、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息，短文念三遍，听前你将有25秒钟的读题时间。If you usually get less than seven hours of sleep, you are probably a short sleeper. Short sleepers have larger arms and legs than Normal slippers. Here are some tips to improve your sleep. Have a good, bad time habit. IT means that you should try to do some activities that help you relax before sleep, and then do them every night. This will tell your body that is almost time to rest. You can do some activities like taking a warm shower or reading a book. Do some exercise. Exercise is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. Although exercise is key to a good nigh sleep, doing too late in the day may make you have sleep problems. Set your bedroom temperature, bedroom temperature also makes a difference to your sleep quality. You can't sleep well if IT is too hot or too cold in your room. Most people think we can sleep comfortably when the bedroom temperature is about twenty degrees sales, as don't use your phone just before you go to bed, the blue light from your phone can make you think that is still daytime, so experts advise stopping using electronics at least an hour before going to bed. If you usually get less than seven hours of sleep, you are probably a short sleepers. Short sleepers have larger arms and legs than Normal sleepers. Here are some tips to improve your sleep. Have a good, bad time habit IT means that you should try to do some activities that help you relax before sleep, and then do them every night. This will tell your body that is almost time to rest. You can do some activities like taking a warm shower or reading a book. Do some exercise. Exercise is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. Although exercise is key to a good nights sleep, doing too late in the day may make you have sleep problems. Set your bedroom temperature, bedroom temperature also makes a difference to your sleep quality. You can't sleep well if IT is too hot or too cold in your room. Most people think we can sleep comfortably when the bedroom temperature is about twenty degrees sales. Don't use your phone just before you go to bed. The blue light from your phone can make you think that is still daytime, so experts advise stopping using electronics at least an hour before going to bed. If you usually get less than seven hours of sleep, you are probably a short sleeper. Short sleepers have larger arms and legs than Normal sleepers. Here are some tips to improve your sleep. Have a good, bad time habit. IT means that you should try to do some activities that help you relax before sleep, and then do them every night. This will tell your body that is almost time to rest. You can do some activities like taking a warm shower or reading a book. Do some exercise. Exercise is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. Although exercise is key to a good nigh sleep, doing too late in the day may make you have sleep problems. Set your bedroom temperature, bedroom temperature also makes a difference to your sleep quality. You can't sleep well if IT is too hot or too cold in your room. Most people think we can sleep comfortably when the bedroom temperature is about twenty degrees. Sales us. Don't use your phone just before you go to bed. The blue light from your phone can make you think that is still daytime, so experts advise stopping using electronics at least an hour before going to bed. 听力考试到此结束。