九年级（全） Units 5～6-【一战成名新中考】2026云南中考英语（人教版）·二轮复习·语篇读写练优质PPT课件

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材主题语篇练 九年级(全) Units 5~6 3 选择型阅读理解 1.still(adj.) ________________ (adv.) _________________ 静止的；不动的 仍然；还是 2.earthquake (n.) ______ 3.invention (n.) ______ 4.direction (n.) ______ 5.be ready to do sth. ____________ 地震 发明 方向 准备做某事 4 A The ground shook suddenly. Houses moved, and people ran into the streets. With people running around, Zhang Heng stood still, thinking quickly. He had seen many scenes (画面) of 5 earthquakes in his life, and each time, people couldn't do anything. But this time, Zhang Heng decided to find a method. #1.2 After studying the stars, the sky, and the earth for years, Zhang Heng had an idea—what if there was a machine that could feel earthquakes before they happened? Without wasting any time, Zhang Heng began to work on his invention. He used bronze (青铜) to create a large container (容器) with eight dragon heads, each holding a small ball in its mouth. At the bottom of each dragon, he placed a frog. If an earthquake happened, the shaking would cause the ball to fall into the frog's mouth, showing the direction of the earthquake. Months of hard work passed. One night, Zhang Heng was ready to test his invention. Suddenly, the ground vibrated again. His heart raced as he rushed to the machine. To his surprise, one of the dragon heads dropped its ball! The ball fell into the frog's mouth, pointing west. Zhang Heng smiled with excitement. It worked! A few days later, a strong earthquake hit the west, just as the seismoscope had shown. People were amazed, and Zhang Heng's invention saved many lives by giving them a warning. Though Zhang Heng became famous, he never stopped searching for answers. He knew that science was a never-ending journey, and he was always ready for the next challenge.#1.6 1. How does the writer start the text? ___ A. By describing a scene. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a report. D. By giving a suggestion. 2.How did Zhang Heng's seismoscope work? ___ A. The eight dragon heads could move slowly to show earthquakes. B. The shaking from an earthquake made the ball fall into the frog's mouth. C. It showed the temperature change before an earthquake happened. D. The machine could tell exactly when an earthquake was happening. √ √ 9 3. What does the underlined word “vibrated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? ___ A. Changed. B. Broke. C. Shook. D. Disappeared. 4. Which of the following words can best describe Zhang Heng according to the text? ___ A. Friendly and polite. B. Creative and caring. C. Humorous and confident. D. Brave and honest. √ √ 10 5. Which is the best structure (结构) of the text? (① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2…) ___ A. B. C. D. √ 11 1.robotic dog ________ 2.rubbish(n.)(同义表达：waste/litter) ______________ 3.draw one's attention ________________ 4.millions of __________________ 5.carry out ____________ 机器狗 垃圾；废弃物 吸引某人的注意 大量；数以百万计 执行；开展 12 B Robotic dogs have become famous online! A robotic dog being tested for rubbish transport draws visitors' attention at Taishan Mountain in Tai'an, Shandong Province. Its main job was to carry heavy things and rubbish on the mountain and reduce the need for human workers. Every year, Taishan Mountain receives millions of visitors. These tourists produce nearly 24,000 tons of waste every year. The terrain (地形) in the Taishan Mountain makes it harder and more costly to clean and transport the rubbish because large machines can't be used and the rubbish has to be collected by hand. 13 This is why the robotic dogs come in! These dogs are introduced for waste collection tests at Taishan Mountain. The tested robotic dogs were some of the fastest and most advanced (先进的) industrial-grade quadruped (四足的) robots on the market. They could cross obstacles (障碍物) easily, keep good balance, and carry heavy things for a long time. Tests were carried out over three days at the base, middle and top of the mountain. Robotic dogs could make waste transport faster and more efficient (有效率的) than human cleaners. Each dog is able to carry 30 to 40 kilograms. It can stay balanced and move around things in its way. During the tests, the robot could reach the top of the mountain in two hours, while the time for adults without carrying anything is about four hours. The robot can work for four to six hours on a full charge (充电量). What's more, the robotic dogs fit over 80 percent of the mountain's terrain. Many tourists were attracted by these robotic dogs. Wang Yang, a tourist from Heilongjiang Province, said, “I saw it climbing and took a photo with it. It's truly amazing.”#1.5 1.What is the main job of the robotic dog in the Taishan Mountain? ___ A. To give directions. B. To protect the visitors. C. To carry heavy things and rubbish. D. To sell water and food. √ 16 2.Why is it difficult to clean and transport the rubbish in the Taishan Mountain? ___ A. Because the rubbish is too heavy. B. Because it costs too much money. C. Because there are too many tourists. D. Because the terrain isn't in good condition. 3. What does a robotic dog probably look like? ___ A. B. C. D. √ √ 17 4. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? ___ A. Robotic dogs are able to communicate with visitors. B. Robotic dogs will draw more visitors' attention in the future. C. Robotic dogs are more suitable for waste transport than human cleaners. D. Robotic dogs can take the place of all the cleaners in the Taishan Mountain. √ 18 5.What can be the best title for the text? ___ A. New Cleaners—Robotic Dogs B. A Trip to the Taishan Mountain C. The Invention of Robotic Dogs D. Environmental Protection Around Us √ $