Unit8 What do our grandparents do？ Extend（讲义） -2025-2026学年沪教版英语四年级上册

Unit 8 What do our grandparents do? ⭐Extend知识点清单 一、核心词汇 1. 节日与传统 · Double Ninth Festival（重阳节，又称 Chongyang Festival） · festival（节日）、poem（诗歌） · climb mountains（爬山）、drink flower tea（喝花茶）、eat Chongyang cakes（吃重阳糕） · visit grandparents（看望祖父母）、bring gifts（带礼物）、help at home（帮忙做家务）、have a family dinner（吃家庭晚餐） 2. 文化相关 · family（家庭）、gift（礼物）、dinner（晚餐） 二、核心句型 1. 重阳节习俗（核心） · This is a famous poem about the Double Ninth Festival. （这是一首关于重阳节的著名古诗 —— 王维《九月九日忆山东兄弟》） · On this day, families climb mountains together. They drink flower tea and eat Chongyang cakes. （在这一天，全家一起登高，喝花茶、吃重阳糕。） · People also visit their parents or grandparents. They bring them gifts and help them at home. Then they have a family dinner. （人们还会看望父母 / 祖父母，带礼物、帮做家务，然后一起吃家庭晚餐。） 2. 单元大问题呼应 · What do our grandparents do?（我们的祖父母做什么？） 重阳节是敬老节，人们会看望、陪伴祖父母，呼应单元主题，体现对长辈的关爱与陪伴。 3. 拓展思考 · What other things do people do on the Double Ninth Festival? 参考回答：People visit their grandparents, bring gifts, help with housework, and have a family dinner. 三、语法知识点 1. 一般现在时（描述节日习俗 / 客观事实） · 主语为复数时用动词原形，三单动词变 -s/-es： · Families climb mountains. · People visit their grandparents. · She brings gifts.（bring → brings） 2. 固定搭配 · on this day（在这一天）、together（一起） · help sb. at home（在家帮某人）、have dinner（吃晚餐） ⭐Extend同步练 一、选词填空（每空 3 分，共 30 分） 从方框中选择合适的单词，补全句子，每词限用一次。 Double Ninth, climb, tea, cake, visit, gift, help, dinner, mountain, family 1. The ______ Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. 2. Families ______ mountains together. They drink flower ______ and eat Chongyang ______. 3. People ______ their grandparents, bring them ______ and ______ them at home. 4. Then they have a ______ ______. 5. It's a festival to show love to our ______. 二、单项选择（每题 4 分，共 20 分） ( ) 1. On the Double Ninth Festival, families ______ mountains. A. climb B. climbs C. climbing ( ) 2. People visit their grandparents and ______ them gifts. A. bring B. brings C. bringing ( ) 3. —What do people do on the Double Ninth Festival? —______ A. They climb mountains and visit grandparents. B. They have a party. C. They eat mooncakes. ( ) 4. We help grandparents ______ home. A. at B. in C. on ( ) 5. Then they have a family ______. A. dinner B. dinners C. a dinner 三、情景交际（每题 5 分，共 20 分） 从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话，每词限用一次。 A. They climb mountains and eat Chongyang cakes. B. What do people do on the Double Ninth Festival? C. What do you do with your grandparents? D. What do you do for your grandparents? 1. —______ —They climb mountains, drink tea and eat cakes. 2. —______ —I visit my grandparents and help them. 3. —What do families do on this day? —______ 4. —______ —We bring them gifts and have a family dinner. 四、课文填空（每空 3 分，共 27 分） 根据课文内容，补全短文，每空一词。 The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese ______. On this day, families ______ mountains together. They drink flower ______ and eat Chongyang ______. People also ______ their grandparents. They ______ them gifts and ______ them at home. Then they have a ______ dinner. This festival is a time to show love to our ______. 参考答案 一、选词填空（每空 3 分，共 30 分） 1. Double Ninth 2. climb; tea; cakes 3. visit; gifts; help 4. family; dinner 5. grandparents 二、单项选择（每题 4 分，共 20 分） 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 三、情景交际（每题 5 分，共 20 分） 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 四、课文填空（每空 3 分，共 27 分） 1. Festival 2. climb 3. tea 4. cakes 5. visit 6. bring 7. help 8. family 9. grandparents 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $