七年级英语下学期第一次月考（外研版专用）（测试范围：Units 1-2）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元练习（外研版）

2025-2026学年七年级下学期第一次月考（外研版专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.测试范围：Units 1-2。 4.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Li Ming and Wang Qiang have ________ same goal when they run ________ marathon to challenge their limits (极限). A．the; 不填 B．a; 不填 C．the; a D．a; a 2．—Which of the five books about happiness is yours? —________. Mine is in my schoolbag. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None 3．—How was your writing competition? —Great. I think I have a ________ of winning a medal. A．chance B．view C．history D．taste 4．—Jake chooses to ride his bike to school. —What a ________ choice! It’s good for his health. A．hard B．smart C．wrong D．brave 5．It’s ________ in this house. I need to put on another coat to keep warm. A．dirty B．magical C．safe D．freezing 6．There were many problems in our group project. ________, we worked together and got a positive result at last. A．Also B．Suddenly C．However D．Finally 7．The film Ping Pong: Triumph ________ me a lot. It teaches me not to give up easily. A．knows B．calls C．touches D．believes 8．Paul led his teammates ________ the new members. He wanted to make them feel like a part of the team. A．welcoming B．to welcome C．becoming D．to become 9．Sally and her friends ________ the game, but they played their best and learned a lot from it. A．watched B．won C．didn’t watch D．didn’t win 10．—Regular (频繁的) exercise can improve our memory. —________. I should do more exercise from now on. A．Good to know B．I hope not C．No problem D．That’s bad 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Tony is always complaining (抱怨). Every day there is something he 11 . “I wish it wasn’t raining,” he said one rainy day. “I want to play football 12 I can’t because of the rain.” The next day he complained about the 13 again. This time it was too hot. “I wish it wasn’t so hot,” he said. “It’s too hot to do anything. I just want to 14 and sleep. ” Tony’s food is 15 right. “I wish we could have beef for dinner,” he said one evening when his mother cooked chicken. “I don’t like 16 . ” The next day his mother made beef with tomatoes. “I don’t like the beef you 17 in this way,” Tony said. “I wish it was beef with potatoes.” The TV programmes are also always 18 for Tony. “I wish there was a(n) 19 programme,”he said one evening. “I love football. I don’t like these old films. ” “You are always wishing for something different,” his mother said to him. “Why don’t you 20 me what I’m wishing for?” “OK,” said Tony. “What are you wishing for?” “I’m wishing that one day you will stop complaining!” 11．A．enjoys B．needs C．dislikes D．borrows 12．A．and B．but C．so D．or 13．A．weather B．food C．clothes D．homework 14．A．dress up B．take a look C．get up D．lie down 15．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 16．A．beef B．pork C．chicken D．fish 17．A．bought B．painted C．designed D．cooked 18．A．good B．right C．wrong D．important 19．A．news B．animal C．music D．sports 20．A．tell B．ask C．show D．thank 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Sports are not only good for our physical health but also play a key role in our mental well-being. Many studies have shown that regular physical activity can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. When we do sports, our bodies produce endorphins—chemicals that make us feel happy and relaxed. This is why people often feel better after a workout, even if they were tired before. Team sports, such as football, basketball, and volleyball, are especially beneficial for mental health. They teach us how to communicate with others, cooperate as a team, and deal with success and failure. When we work with teammates to achieve a common goal, we feel a sense of belonging. This can boost our self-confidence and improve our social skills. For example, a teenager who feels lonely may find friends and happiness through playing team sports. Individual sports, like running, swimming, and cycling, also have mental health benefits. They help us develop self-discipline and perseverance. When we set a personal goal—such as running a 5-kilometer race or swimming 100 meters—we learn to push ourselves and never give up. This sense of achievement can make us more confident in facing challenges in daily life. It’s important for teenagers to do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day. It doesn’t have to be intense exercise; walking, jogging, or playing jianzi are all good choices. The key is to find a sport you enjoy and stick to it. By doing so, you’ll not only keep your body fit but also keep your mind healthy. 21．What chemicals make us feel happy when we do sports? A．Stress hormones. B．Endorphins. C．Anxiety chemicals. D．Depression drugs. 22．How do team sports help with mental health? A．They teach us to be alone. B．They make us more self-centered. C．They improve our social skills. D．They let us avoid failure. 23．What do individual sports help us develop? A．Self-discipline and perseverance. B．Teamwork and communication. C．A sense of belonging. D．Social skills. 24．What is the recommended daily physical activity time for teenagers? A．At least 30 minutes. B．At least 60 minutes. C．At least 90 minutes. D．At least 120 minutes. 25．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The benefits of team sports. B．How to choose a sport you enjoy. C．The physical benefits of sports. D．How sports improve mental health. B I’m Zhang Peng. As a middle school student in Beijing, I have much homework like drawing a picture and doing math exercises. But I have special homework this Saturday. Our class teacher asks us to do something for our parents. Let me tell you what I do. I get up early and have breakfast at home. At 8:30 a.m., I get to my parents’ food shop. I help to clean and tidy it. The May Day is coming, and we have a great sale. I think it’s easy to sell milk, vegetables and fruit, but I am wrong. Many people come to my parents’ shop and buy food. My parents and I are really busy all the morning and we only have a little time to eat lunch in the shop. I help to weigh (称重) bananas, carrots, cabbages and tofu and do other things. After working long hours, we go home at 8:30 p.m. It is so great for me to help at the shop. My parents are glad to see me in their shop, too. I want them to be happy all the time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What’s Zhang Peng’s homework this Saturday? A．Drawing a picture. B．Helping his parents. C．Cleaning vegetables. D．Doing many math exercises. 27．How long does Zhang Peng stay in his parents’ shop? A．For eight hours. B．For ten hours. C．For twelve hours. D．For eleven hours. 28．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．Zhang Peng and his parents go home late. B．Zhang Peng does some cleaning at the shop. C．Zhang Peng enjoys shopping with his parents. D．Zhang Peng and his parents work hard in the shop. 29．How does Zhang Peng feel this Saturday? A．Happy. B．Bad. C．Excited. D．Sorry. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Doing more chores in my free time. B．Having a special day with my parents. C．Doing a little homework on weekends. D．Helping others have a good shopping time. C One Friday evening, 6-year-old Jerry said to his father, “Daddy, I can ride a bike now! Can you go to the park with me tomorrow? We can ride together.” “Sorry, son, I’d like to,” Mr Black said, “but I need to work to make money.” Jerry cried and said, “Is money that important?” And he went back to his room sadly. That evening, Mr Black had a dream. In the dream, he was surprised to find that anything that he touched would turn into (变成) gold. He was very happy. Then he saw Jerry riding his bike. He said to Jerry excitedly, “Son.” He wanted to show Jerry how he could turn things into gold. But when he touched Jerry on the head, Jerry turned into gold. Mr Black looked at his “gold son” but he didn’t know what to do. He started crying. “Daddy! Daddy! It’s time to have breakfast.” Mr Black woke up from his bad dream when he heard Jerry’s voice. He hugged Jerry and said, “OK! I’m free today. After breakfast, we’ll go to the park and ride together.” 31．Where did Jerry want to go with his father? A．To the zoo. B．To the park. C．To the school. D．To the library. 32．Why couldn’t Mr Black go to the park with Jerry at first? A．He had to go to a meeting. B．He needed to work to make money. C．He didn’t like riding bikes. D．He wanted to have a rest at home. 33．What did Mr Black dream about? A．He could turn things into gold. B．He could swim in the sea. C．He had a new bike. D．He became a teacher. 34．Who woke Mr Black up? A．His wife. B．Jerry. C．His friend. D．His neighbor. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Money can do everything better. B．Parents should work hard to make money. C．Spending time with family is more important than money. D．Children should learn to ride a bike alone. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．________ (最后), the rain stopped and we could play outside. 37．She felt ________ (惊讶的) when she saw the gift. 38．Try to speak English as often as ________ (可能的). 39．The little dog was so ________ (勇敢) when it faced the bear in the story. 40．There will be a singing _________(比赛) next month and I’m going to enter for it. 41．Can you hear someone ________ (sing) in the next room? It sounds so nice. 42．Last night, the freezing wind ________ (sweep) across the floor all night long. 43．Amy ________ (teach) me to make tanghulu yesterday. 44．Neither my friends nor I ________ (like) playing volleyball. We like tennis better. 45．We should keep a good ________ (choose) for healthy food. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．奶奶经常告诉我：“要做好事。” Grandma often tells me, “_________ __________.” 47．爱是幸福的关键。 Love is _________ ________ _________ __________. 48．幸福来自于我们与他人的联系。 Happiness ________ ________ our connection with others. 49．她的英勇行为鼓舞了全队。 Her brave actions ________ ________ ________ team. 50．但他两个都没选。继续向前跑。 But he chose ________ ________ them. He just ran on. 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 13-year-old Luke is a middle school student. He is good at 51 (do) many sports, but his favourite sport is ice hockey. He thinks it’s fun and exciting. Luke goes to the ice hockey club 52 (two) a week. He wants 53 (improve) his skills (技能). He practises a lot with his team members there. They all wear helmets (头盔) 54 they can keep them safe. After practising ice hockey, Luke is always full 55 energy. And then he likes to take 56 good shower and have a delicious meal. At weekends, Luke’s team plays many 57 (match) with other teams. Each team has a special uniform and 58 (they) is blue and white. Luke feels happy each time he 59 (succeed). However, he doesn’t lose heart when he loses a match. Luke’s goal is to become a great ice hockey player. He knows it needs a lot of 60   (practise), but he wants to have a try. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．在我们的生活中，总有一次难忘的运动经历。它可能是一场激烈的比赛，一次艰苦的训练，或是一次克服困难的尝试。请以 “An Unforgettable Sports Experience” 为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 内容完整，包括：运动的名称、时间、过程 (遇到的困难及如何克服)、收获和感悟； 2. 语言流畅，字数 80-100 词； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期第一次月考（外研版专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.测试范围：Units 1-2。 4.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Li Ming and Wang Qiang have ________ same goal when they run ________ marathon to challenge their limits (极限). A．the; 不填 B．a; 不填 C．the; a D．a; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李明和王强在跑马拉松挑战他们的极限时，有相同的目标。 考查冠词。the定冠词；a不定冠词。第一个空表示“相同的目标”是特指，因此使用定冠词“the”，the same“相同的”；第二个空run a marathon“参加马拉松赛跑”。故选C。 2．—Which of the five books about happiness is yours? —________. Mine is in my schoolbag. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——五本关于幸福的书中哪一本是你的？——一本都没有。我的在书包里。 考查代词辨析。All全部；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None没有一个。根据答语“Mine is in my schoolbag.”可知，应该说五本关于幸福的书中没有一本是我的，none用于三者及以上的否定。故选D。 3．—How was your writing competition? —Great. I think I have a ________ of winning a medal. A．chance B．view C．history D．taste 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的写作比赛怎么样？——很好。我想我有机会赢得奖牌。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；view观点；history历史；taste品味。根据“Great. I think I have a…of winning a medal.”可知，应该说有机会赢得奖牌，have a chance of winning“有机会赢得……”。故选A。 4．—Jake chooses to ride his bike to school. —What a ________ choice! It’s good for his health. A．hard B．smart C．wrong D．brave 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克选择骑自行车去上学。——多么明智的选择啊！这对他的健康有好处。 考查形容词辨析。hard困难的；smart明智的；wrong错误的；brave勇敢的。根据“It’s good for his health.”可知，应该说是明智的选择。故选B。 5．It’s ________ in this house. I need to put on another coat to keep warm. A．dirty B．magical C．safe D．freezing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这房子里冷死了。我需要再穿一件外套来保暖。 考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的；magical有魔法的；safe安全的；freezing极冷的。根据“I need to put on another coat to keep warm.”可知，应该说房子里很冷。故选D。 6．There were many problems in our group project. ________, we worked together and got a positive result at last. A．Also B．Suddenly C．However D．Finally 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的小组项目有很多问题。然而，我们共同努力，最终取得了积极的成果。 考查副词辨析。Also也；Suddenly突然；However然而；Finally最后。根据空前“There were many problems in our group project.”和空后“we worked together and got a positive result at last”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，C项符合。故选C。 7．The film Ping Pong: Triumph ________ me a lot. It teaches me not to give up easily. A．knows B．calls C．touches D．believes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：电影《乒乓：绝地反击》让我很感动。它教会我不要轻易放弃。 考查动词辨析。knows知道；calls叫；touches感动；believes相信。根据“It teaches me not to give up easily.”可知，应该说这部电影让人感动。故选C。 8．Paul led his teammates ________ the new members. He wanted to make them feel like a part of the team. A．welcoming B．to welcome C．becoming D．to become 【答案】B 【详解】句意：保罗带领他的队友欢迎新成员。他想让他们觉得自己是团队的一员。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Paul led his teammates”可知，考查lead sb to do sth“带领某人做某事”，因此填不定式。故选B。 9．Sally and her friends ________ the game, but they played their best and learned a lot from it. A．watched B．won C．didn’t watch D．didn’t win 【答案】D 【详解】句意：萨莉和她的朋友们没有赢得比赛，但他们尽了最大的努力，并从中学到了很多东西。 考查动词辨析和动词时态。watch观看；win赢得。根据“but they played their best and learned a lot from it.”可知，该句是一般过去时，且后文语境发生了转折，说学到了很多东西，因此是说“没有赢得”比赛，故选D。 10．—Regular (频繁的) exercise can improve our memory. —________. I should do more exercise from now on. A．Good to know B．I hope not C．No problem D．That’s bad 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——定期锻炼可以提高我们的记忆力。——很高兴知道。从现在开始，我应该多锻炼。 考查情景交际。Good to know很高兴知道；I hope not但愿不会；No problem没问题；That’s bad太糟糕了。根据“Regular (频繁的) exercise can improve our memory.”以及“I should do more exercise from now on.”可知，此处表示认同，A项符合。故选A。 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Tony is always complaining (抱怨). Every day there is something he 11 . “I wish it wasn’t raining,” he said one rainy day. “I want to play football 12 I can’t because of the rain.” The next day he complained about the 13 again. This time it was too hot. “I wish it wasn’t so hot,” he said. “It’s too hot to do anything. I just want to 14 and sleep. ” Tony’s food is 15 right. “I wish we could have beef for dinner,” he said one evening when his mother cooked chicken. “I don’t like 16 . ” The next day his mother made beef with tomatoes. “I don’t like the beef you 17 in this way,” Tony said. “I wish it was beef with potatoes.” The TV programmes are also always 18 for Tony. “I wish there was a(n) 19 programme,”he said one evening. “I love football. I don’t like these old films. ” “You are always wishing for something different,” his mother said to him. “Why don’t you 20 me what I’m wishing for?” “OK,” said Tony. “What are you wishing for?” “I’m wishing that one day you will stop complaining!” 11．A．enjoys B．needs C．dislikes D．borrows 12．A．and B．but C．so D．or 13．A．weather B．food C．clothes D．homework 14．A．dress up B．take a look C．get up D．lie down 15．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 16．A．beef B．pork C．chicken D．fish 17．A．bought B．painted C．designed D．cooked 18．A．good B．right C．wrong D．important 19．A．news B．animal C．music D．sports 20．A．tell B．ask C．show D．thank 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文讲述了Tony每天都喜欢抱怨，对什么都不满意，妈妈希望他能停止抱怨。 11．句意：每天都有他不喜欢的事情。 enjoys喜欢；needs需要；dislikes不喜欢；borrows借。根据“Tony is always complaining”可知，此句是说每天都有不喜欢的事情。故选C。 12．句意：“我想踢足球，但是因为下雨不能。” and和，又；but但是；so所以；or或者，否则。根据“I can’t because of the rain.”可知，此处表示转折 。故选B。 13．句意：第二天，他又抱怨天气。 weather天气；food食物；clothes衣服；homework作业。根据“This time it was too hot.”可知，此句是说抱怨天气。故选A。 14．句意：我只想躺下睡觉。 dress up打扮；take a look看一看；get up起床；lie down躺下。根据“and sleep”可知，此句是说只想躺下。故选D。 15．句意：托尼的食物从来都不对。 never从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据“‘I wish we could have beef for dinner,’ he said one evening when his mother cooked chicken.”可知，此句是说他的食物从来不对。故选A。 16．句意：“我不喜欢吃鸡肉。” beef牛肉；pork猪肉；chicken鸡肉；fish鱼肉。根据“when his mother cooked chicken.”可知，此句是说不喜欢鸡肉。故选C。 17．句意：“我不喜欢你这样做的牛肉，”托尼说。 bought买；painted画画；designed设计；cooked烹饪。根据“in this way”可知，此句是说不喜欢这样做牛肉。故选D。 18．句意：电视节目对托尼来说也总是错的。 good好的；right对的；wrong错的；important重要的。根据下文“‘I love football. I don’t like these old films.’”可知，此句是说电视节目对托尼来说也总是错的。故选C。 19．句意：“我希望有一个体育节目，”一天晚上他说。 news新闻；animal动物；music音乐；sports运动。根据“I love football”可知，此句是说希望有个体育节目。故选D。 20．句意：“你为什么不问我想要什么呢？” tell告诉；ask问；show展示；thank感谢。根据“‘What are you wishing for?’”可知，妈妈问Tony为什么不问问她需要什么。故选B。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Sports are not only good for our physical health but also play a key role in our mental well-being. Many studies have shown that regular physical activity can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. When we do sports, our bodies produce endorphins—chemicals that make us feel happy and relaxed. This is why people often feel better after a workout, even if they were tired before. Team sports, such as football, basketball, and volleyball, are especially beneficial for mental health. They teach us how to communicate with others, cooperate as a team, and deal with success and failure. When we work with teammates to achieve a common goal, we feel a sense of belonging. This can boost our self-confidence and improve our social skills. For example, a teenager who feels lonely may find friends and happiness through playing team sports. Individual sports, like running, swimming, and cycling, also have mental health benefits. They help us develop self-discipline and perseverance. When we set a personal goal—such as running a 5-kilometer race or swimming 100 meters—we learn to push ourselves and never give up. This sense of achievement can make us more confident in facing challenges in daily life. It’s important for teenagers to do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day. It doesn’t have to be intense exercise; walking, jogging, or playing jianzi are all good choices. The key is to find a sport you enjoy and stick to it. By doing so, you’ll not only keep your body fit but also keep your mind healthy. 21．What chemicals make us feel happy when we do sports? A．Stress hormones. B．Endorphins. C．Anxiety chemicals. D．Depression drugs. 22．How do team sports help with mental health? A．They teach us to be alone. B．They make us more self-centered. C．They improve our social skills. D．They let us avoid failure. 23．What do individual sports help us develop? A．Self-discipline and perseverance. B．Teamwork and communication. C．A sense of belonging. D．Social skills. 24．What is the recommended daily physical activity time for teenagers? A．At least 30 minutes. B．At least 60 minutes. C．At least 90 minutes. D．At least 120 minutes. 25．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The benefits of team sports. B．How to choose a sport you enjoy. C．The physical benefits of sports. D．How sports improve mental health. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍运动对心理健康的益处，包括团队运动和个人运动的不同作用，以及对青少年的运动建议。 21．细节理解题。根据 “our bodies produce endorphins—chemicals that make us feel happy and relaxed” 可知，内啡肽让我们感到快乐。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据 “They teach us how to communicate…improve our social skills” 可知，团队运动能提升社交技能。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据 “They help us develop self-discipline and perseverance” 可知，个人运动培养自律和坚持。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据 “It’s important for teenagers to do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day” 可知，青少年每天至少需60分钟运动。故选B。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章核心围绕运动对心理健康的积极影响，包括团队运动和个人运动的具体作用。故选D。 B I’m Zhang Peng. As a middle school student in Beijing, I have much homework like drawing a picture and doing math exercises. But I have special homework this Saturday. Our class teacher asks us to do something for our parents. Let me tell you what I do. I get up early and have breakfast at home. At 8:30 a.m., I get to my parents’ food shop. I help to clean and tidy it. The May Day is coming, and we have a great sale. I think it’s easy to sell milk, vegetables and fruit, but I am wrong. Many people come to my parents’ shop and buy food. My parents and I are really busy all the morning and we only have a little time to eat lunch in the shop. I help to weigh (称重) bananas, carrots, cabbages and tofu and do other things. After working long hours, we go home at 8:30 p.m. It is so great for me to help at the shop. My parents are glad to see me in their shop, too. I want them to be happy all the time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What’s Zhang Peng’s homework this Saturday? A．Drawing a picture. B．Helping his parents. C．Cleaning vegetables. D．Doing many math exercises. 27．How long does Zhang Peng stay in his parents’ shop? A．For eight hours. B．For ten hours. C．For twelve hours. D．For eleven hours. 28．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．Zhang Peng and his parents go home late. B．Zhang Peng does some cleaning at the shop. C．Zhang Peng enjoys shopping with his parents. D．Zhang Peng and his parents work hard in the shop. 29．How does Zhang Peng feel this Saturday? A．Happy. B．Bad. C．Excited. D．Sorry. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Doing more chores in my free time. B．Having a special day with my parents. C．Doing a little homework on weekends. D．Helping others have a good shopping time. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了北京中学生张鹏在周六完成的特殊作业——帮助父母经营食品店的经历。 26．细节理解题。根据“Our class teacher asks us to do something for our parents”可知，这周六张鹏的作业是帮助父母。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“At 8:30 a.m., I get to my parents’ food shop.”和“After working long hours, we go home at 8:30 p.m.”可知，张鹏在他父母的店里待了12个小时，从早上八点半到晚上八点半。故选C。 28．主旨大意题。通读第三段并根据“My parents and I are really busy all the morning and we only have a little time to eat lunch in the shop.”和“After working long hours, we go home at 8:30 p.m.”可知，第三段重点强调全家辛勤工作。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据“It is so great for me to help at the shop.”可知，张鹏认为在店里帮忙是很好的，由此可知，张鹏周六感到开心。故选A。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了北京中学生张鹏在周六完成的特殊作业——帮助父母经营食品店的经历。选项B“和父母度过了特别的一天。”符合文章主旨，最适合当标题。故选B。 C One Friday evening, 6-year-old Jerry said to his father, “Daddy, I can ride a bike now! Can you go to the park with me tomorrow? We can ride together.” “Sorry, son, I’d like to,” Mr Black said, “but I need to work to make money.” Jerry cried and said, “Is money that important?” And he went back to his room sadly. That evening, Mr Black had a dream. In the dream, he was surprised to find that anything that he touched would turn into (变成) gold. He was very happy. Then he saw Jerry riding his bike. He said to Jerry excitedly, “Son.” He wanted to show Jerry how he could turn things into gold. But when he touched Jerry on the head, Jerry turned into gold. Mr Black looked at his “gold son” but he didn’t know what to do. He started crying. “Daddy! Daddy! It’s time to have breakfast.” Mr Black woke up from his bad dream when he heard Jerry’s voice. He hugged Jerry and said, “OK! I’m free today. After breakfast, we’ll go to the park and ride together.” 31．Where did Jerry want to go with his father? A．To the zoo. B．To the park. C．To the school. D．To the library. 32．Why couldn’t Mr Black go to the park with Jerry at first? A．He had to go to a meeting. B．He needed to work to make money. C．He didn’t like riding bikes. D．He wanted to have a rest at home. 33．What did Mr Black dream about? A．He could turn things into gold. B．He could swim in the sea. C．He had a new bike. D．He became a teacher. 34．Who woke Mr Black up? A．His wife. B．Jerry. C．His friend. D．His neighbor. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Money can do everything better. B．Parents should work hard to make money. C．Spending time with family is more important than money. D．Children should learn to ride a bike alone. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是讲述了一位父亲因工作拒绝陪儿子骑车，后通过梦境意识到亲情比金钱更重要，最终决定陪伴孩子的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据“Can you go to the park with me tomorrow? We can ride together.”可知，Jerry想和他的父亲去公园。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“but I need to work to make money.”可知，Black先生最初拒绝和Jerry去公园的原因是要工作赚钱。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“he was surprised to find that anything that he touched would turn into (变成) gold.”可知，Black先生梦见自己有点金术。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“Daddy! Daddy! It’s time to have breakfast.”和“Mr Black woke up from his bad dream when he heard Jerry’s voice.”可知，是Jerry叫醒了Black先生。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文通过Black先生的梦境醒悟，强调亲情比金钱更重要。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．________ (最后), the rain stopped and we could play outside. 【答案】Finally 【详解】句意：最后，雨停了，我们可以在外面玩了。根据空格后逗号及汉语提示，此处应填副词作状语，修饰整个句子。“最后”为副词finally，位于句首首字母大写。 37．She felt ________ (惊讶的) when she saw the gift. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：当她看到礼物时，她感到惊讶。根据“She felt”可知，felt是系动词，后接形容词作表语，修饰人的情感用-ed结尾的形容词surprised，意为“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。 38．Try to speak English as often as ________ (可能的). 【答案】possible 【详解】句意：要尽可能经常地说英语。根据汉语提示可知，possible“可能的”，固定搭配as…as possible“尽可能……”，中间插入形容词或副词的原级。故填possible。 39．The little dog was so ________ (勇敢) when it faced the bear in the story. 【答案】brave 【详解】句意：在故事中，当小狗面对熊时，它是如此勇敢。根据空格前“was”是系动词，结合中文提示可知，此处应填入brave，形容词，作表语，指小狗是如此勇敢。故填brave。 40．There will be a singing _________(比赛) next month and I’m going to enter for it. 【答案】competition 【详解】句意：下个月将有一场歌唱比赛，我打算报名参加。根据汉语提示“比赛”及填空前不定冠词a可知，此处应填可数名词单数形式。competition表示“比赛”，符合句意。故填competition。 41．Can you hear someone ________ (sing) in the next room? It sounds so nice. 【答案】singing 【详解】句意：你能听见隔壁房间有人在唱歌吗？听起来真好听。分析句子语境可知，有人正在唱歌。hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”。应填singing。 42．Last night, the freezing wind ________ (sweep) across the floor all night long. 【答案】swept 【详解】句意：昨晚，寒风整夜刮过地面。根据“Last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，sweep的过去式是swept。故填swept。 43．Amy ________ (teach) me to make tanghulu yesterday. 【答案】taught 【详解】句意：艾美昨天教我做糖葫芦。根据“yesterday”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用teach的过去式taught。故填taught。 44．Neither my friends nor I ________ (like) playing volleyball. We like tennis better. 【答案】like 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友们都不喜欢打排球，我们更喜欢网球。根据“We like tennis better.”可知，该句为一般现在时，neither...nor...连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，靠近谓语的主语I为第一人称，谓语动词用原形like。故填like。 45．We should keep a good ________ (choose) for healthy food. 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：我们应该为健康的食物做出良好的选择。此处填名词choice“选择”，作宾语。故填choice。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．奶奶经常告诉我：“要做好事。” Grandma often tells me, “_________ __________.” 【答案】 Do good 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处用动词短语do good表示“做好事”，句子是祈使句，动词用原形，且句首单词首字母大写。故填Do；good。 47．爱是幸福的关键。 Love is _________ ________ _________ __________. 【答案】 the key to happiness 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“幸福的关键”。happiness“幸福”，名词；the key to sth.是固定搭配，意为“……的关键”，其中to为介词，后接名词，结合本句，此处接happiness。故填the；key；to；happiness。 48．幸福来自于我们与他人的联系。 Happiness ________ ________ our connection with others. 【答案】 comes from 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少 “来自于” 。“来自于” 对应的固定短语是come from。本句描述的是客观事实，因此使用一般现在时。句子主语Happiness是不可数名词，为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式comes。故填comes from。 49．她的英勇行为鼓舞了全队。 Her brave actions ________ ________ ________ team. 【答案】 encouraged the whole 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“鼓舞了全队的”。根据“英勇行为鼓舞了”语境可知动作是发生在过去，此句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，动词encourage/inspire均可表示“鼓舞”，因此题是考查所处版本单元原文句子，是用的encourage，其过去式encouraged，team是可数名词，此处为单数，需用冠词修饰，根据句意是特指她所在团队，用the，whole“全部的”形容词，修饰后面的名词team，故填encouraged；the；whole。 50．但他两个都没选。继续向前跑。 But he chose ________ ________ them. He just ran on. 【答案】 neither of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“两个都没选”，用英文短语“neither of”表达，空后的them是人称代词宾格，用在介词of后，故填neither；of。 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 13-year-old Luke is a middle school student. He is good at 51 (do) many sports, but his favourite sport is ice hockey. He thinks it’s fun and exciting. Luke goes to the ice hockey club 52 (two) a week. He wants 53 (improve) his skills (技能). He practises a lot with his team members there. They all wear helmets (头盔) 54 they can keep them safe. After practising ice hockey, Luke is always full 55 energy. And then he likes to take 56 good shower and have a delicious meal. At weekends, Luke’s team plays many 57 (match) with other teams. Each team has a special uniform and 58 (they) is blue and white. Luke feels happy each time he 59 (succeed). However, he doesn’t lose heart when he loses a match. Luke’s goal is to become a great ice hockey player. He knows it needs a lot of 60   (practise), but he wants to have a try. 【答案】 51．doing 52．twice 53．to improve 54．because 55．of 56．a 57．matches 58．theirs 59．succeeds 60．practice 【导语】本文主要讲了13岁中学生卢克最爱冰球，常练习、周末参赛，目标是成为优秀冰球运动员，也愿为此多练习。 51．句意：他擅长做很多运动，但他最喜欢的运动是冰球。根据“He is good at...many sports”可知，be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”，所以此处要用do的动名词形式doing。故填doing。 52．句意：卢克每周去冰球俱乐部两次。根据“Luke goes to the ice hockey club...a week.”可知，这里表示频率是一周两次，twice a week“一周两次”，故填twice。 53．句意：他想提高自己的技能。根据 “He wants...(improve) his skills” 可知，他想提高自己的技能。“want to do sth” 意为 “想要做某事”，故填to improve。 54．句意：他们都戴头盔，因为头盔能保证他们的安全。根据“They all wear helmets (头盔)...they keep them safe.”可知，前后句子是因果关系，“they keep them safe”是戴头盔的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 55．句意：练习完冰球后，卢克总是精力充沛。根据“Luke is always full...energy”可知，卢克总是精力充沛，“be full of...” 意为 “充满……”，故填of。 56．句意：然后他喜欢好好洗个澡，吃一顿美味的饭菜。根据“then he likes to take...good shower”可知，take a shower表示“洗澡”，这里表示好好洗个澡，故填a。 57．句意：在周末，卢克的球队与其他球队进行很多比赛。根据“At weekends, Luke’s team plays many...with other teams.”可知，many后接可数名词复数，match的复数形式是matches。故填matches。 58．句意：每个球队都有一套特别的队服，他们的队服是蓝白相间的。根据“Each team has a special uniform, and...is blue and white.”可知，这里需要一个名词性物主代词来作主语，表示他们的队服，they的名词性物主代词是theirs。故填theirs。 59．句意：每次卢克成功时，他都感到很高兴。根据“Luke feels happy each time he...”可知，每次卢克成功时，用动词形式，主语 “he” 是第三人称单数，“succeed” 的第三人称单数形式为“succeeds”，故填succeeds。 60．句意：他知道这需要大量的练习，但他想试一试。根据“He knows it needs a lot of...”可知，a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，practise是动词，其名词形式是practice，在这里作宾语，是不可数名词。故填practice。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．在我们的生活中，总有一次难忘的运动经历。它可能是一场激烈的比赛，一次艰苦的训练，或是一次克服困难的尝试。请以 “An Unforgettable Sports Experience” 为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 内容完整，包括：运动的名称、时间、过程 (遇到的困难及如何克服)、收获和感悟； 2. 语言流畅，字数 80-100 词； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable Sports Experience Last term, our school held a running competition. I joined it because running is my favorite sport. I had trained for two weeks and felt confident. However, during the race, I felt tired and my legs hurt. I fell behind and wanted to give up. Just then, my classmates cheered me on and gave me courage. I kept running and didn’t lose heart. Finally, I crossed the line. I didn’t win first prize, but I finished. This experience taught me: sports are not just about winning, but about challenging myself and enjoying the process. I will never forget this experience. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“记叙文”中难忘经历的细节描述，适当增加心理活动和场景描写，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头点明主题，引出下文对跑步比赛的描述； 第二步：具体描述比赛过程，包括训练准备、比赛中的困难、同学鼓励和最终完成比赛等内容； 第三步：总结全文，表达感悟和致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①felt confident感到自信 ②fell behind落后 ③wanted to give up想放弃 ④cheered me on为我加油 ⑤didn’t lose heart没有灰心 [高分句型] ①Just then, my classmates cheered me on and gave me courage. (and连接两个并列谓语) ②This experience taught me: sports are not just about winning, but about challenging myself and enjoying the process. (not…but…引导并列结构) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $