内容正文:
📘 词汇记忆表(argue--Atlantic)
序号
词汇
词根词缀分析
例句
1
argue
源自拉丁语arguere(使清楚)→ 争论,论证
They argue about money all the time.
2
arise
a-(加强)+ rise(升起)→ 出现,发生
A problem arose during the meeting.
3
arm
古英语earm(手臂)→ 手臂;武器
She broke her arm in the fall.
4
army
arm(武器)+ -y(集体)→ 军队
He joined the army at 18.
5
around
a-(在)+ round(圆)→ 在周围,大约
We sat around the campfire.
6
arrangement
ar-(朝向)+ range(排列)+ -ment → 安排,整理
I made arrangements for the trip.
7
arrest
ar-(朝向)+ rest(停留)→ 使停下 → 逮捕,吸引
The police arrested the thief.
8
arrive
ar-(朝向)+ rive(河岸)→ 到达河岸 → 到达
We arrived at the station on time.
9
arrow
古英语arwe(箭)→ 箭,箭头
Follow the arrows to the exit.
10
art
拉丁语ars(技能)→ 艺术,技艺
She is studying art history.
11
article
art(连接)+ icle(小东西)→ 小作品 → 文章,物品
I read an interesting article online.
12
artificial
art(技艺)+ i + fic(做)+ ial → 人工做的 → 人造的
This drink contains artificial sweeteners.
13
artist
art(艺术)+ ist(人)→ 艺术家
The artist painted a beautiful landscape.
14
as
古英语ealswā(完全如此)→ 作为,像…一样,当…时
She worksasa nurse.
15
ashamed
a-(强调)+ shame(羞耻)+ -ed → 感到羞耻的
He was ashamed of his behavior.
16
Asia
腓尼基语asu(日出之地)→ 亚洲
China is the largest country in Asia.
17
aside
a-(在)+ side(旁边)→ 在旁边
She pulled me aside to whisper.
18
ask
古英语āscian(询问,要求)→ 问,请求
Can I ask you a question?
19
asleep
a-(在)+ sleep(睡眠)→ 睡着的
The baby is fast asleep.
20
aspect
ad-(朝向)+ spec(看)→ 看的方向 → 方面
Every aspect of the plan was considered.
21
assess
ad-(朝向)+ sed(坐)→ 坐下来评判 → 评估
The teacher will assess our projects.
22
assign
ad-(朝向)+ sign(标记)→ 指定标记 → 分配,指定
They assigned us a new task.
23
assistant
ad-(在旁)+ sist(站立)+ ant(人)→ 站在旁边的人 → 助手
She works as a teaching assistant.
24
association
ad-(朝向)+ soci(同伴)+ ation → 成为同伴 → 协会,联想
I joined the drama association.
25
assume
ad-(朝向)+ sum(拿取)→ 拿住观点 → 假定,承担
I assume you know the rules.
26
assumption
ad-(朝向)+ sum(拿取)+ ption → 预先拿住 → 假设
That was a wrong assumption.
27
astonish
ex-(出)+ ton(雷声)+ ish → 雷声传出 → 使震惊
The magician astonished the crowd.
28
astronaut
astro(星)+ naut(航行)→ 星际航行的人 → 宇航员
The astronaut walked in space.
29
astronomer
astro(星)+ nom(法则)+ er → 研究星辰法则的人 → 天文学家
The astronomer discovered a new star.
30
at
古英语æt(在)→ 在(时间、地点、方向)
Meet me at the school gate.
31
athlete
希腊语athlon(奖品)→ 为奖品而战的人 → 运动员
He is a professional athlete.
32
Atlantic
希腊神话 Atlas(擎天神)→ 擎天神之海 → 大西洋
They sailed across the Atlantic.
📝 英语词汇练习卷(argue--Atlantic)
第一部分:单句语法填空
在下列句子的空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。注意:有时需要根据句意填入合适的冠词、介词、连词或副词。
1. Yesterday, my brother and I (argue) about which movie to watch.
2. If any opportunity I (arise), I will grab it immediately.
3. She hurt her left arm during basketball game yesterday.
4. My father (serve) in the army for ten years.
5. The earth I (move) around the sun.
6. We are in the final stages of (arrange) for the summer camp.
7. The news (arrest) my attention when I was scrolling on my phone.
8. As soon as we (arrive) at the airport, it started to rain.
9. Just follow the (arrow) painted on the floor; they lead to the exit.
10. Learning a foreign language is both a science and an (artistic).
11. Have you read that article climate change in today's newspaper?
12. I don't like drinks with (artificially) sweeteners; I prefer natural ones.
13. Picasso is one of the most famous (art) in the world.
14. The old man treats the little girl if she were his own daughter.
15. He felt deeply (shame) of having lied to his parents.
16. (Asian) is the largest continent on Earth.
17. She took me (side) to tell me the secret.
18. May I ask you favor?
19. I was so tired that I fell (sleep) immediately.
20. The most enjoyable aspect of the job is (meet)new people.
21. The teacher will (assessment) our oral English at the end of the term.
22. Our teacher (assignment) a lot of homework during the holiday.
23. My sister works as a shop (assist) in a department store.
24. Do you belong to any professional (associate)?
25. We can't just (assumption) his innocence without any proof.
26. That (assume) proved to be completely wrong.
27. The magician's final trick (astonish) the audience.
28. It is every boy's dream to become an (astronomer) and explore space.
29. The (astrology) observed a new planet through the telescope.
30. I usually wake up 6:30 a.m. every day.
31. To become a top (athletic), you need both talent and discipline.
32. The ship slowly crossed Atlantic Ocean on its way to New York.
第二部分:应用文挖空练习(中译英)
场景:李华在纽约参加夏令营,给国内的父母写信讲述近况。
Dear Mom and Dad,
How is everything going? I'm writing to share my life here in New York.
Life here is exciting. Every morning, I wake up early and go for a run in Central Park, just like a real 33 (运动员) in training! The park is beautiful, and there are people jogging 34 (在周围) the lake.
Yesterday, an interesting situation 35 (出现). I got lost on my way back from the museum. I felt a bit embarrassed, but I had to stop a passerby to 36 (询问) for directions. I was 37 (羞愧的) that I couldn't find the subway station on the map. Luckily, a kind lady saw me and pulled me 38 (到一边) to explain the route patiently.
Tomorrow, our camp leaders will 39 (评估) our language progress. I've made a study 40 (安排) to review my vocabulary every night. Don't worry about me! I'm learning something new every day.
Yours,
Li Hua
第三部分:读后续写挖空练习(中译英)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文和提示,将文中划线部分翻译成英文,使故事完整连贯。
The moment I opened my eyes, I knew something was wrong. My right 41 (手臂) was numb from sleeping on it. I looked out of the window; the sun hadn't risen yet. It was still dark 42 (当……时) I checked my phone.
I had a big presentation today, and an uneasy feeling 43 (出现) in my heart. Every 44 (方面) of the speech had to be perfect. As an 45 (艺术家), I had to prove that my new style of painting was not just 46 (虚假的) fashion but had real value.
I got dressed quickly. My roommate was still fast 47 (睡着的). I left him a note to 48 (分配) him the task of feeding the cat. I had to 49 (假设) he would see it. On the bus, I read an 50 (文章) about a famous 51 (天文学家) who discovered stars by never giving up. That inspired me.
When I finally 52 (到达) at the gallery, my heart was pounding. I took a deep breath and walked in.
答案
第一部分:单句语法填空
1.
2. argued
3. arises
4. the
5. as served
6. moves
7. arranging
8. arrested
9. arrived
10. arrows
11. art
12. about
13. artificial
14. artists
15. as
16. ashamed
17. Asia
18. aside
19. a
20. asleep
21. meeting
22. assess
23. assigned
24. assistant
25. associations
26. assume
27. assumption
28. astonished
29. astronaut
30. astronomer
31. at
32. athlete
33. the
第二部分:应用文挖空练习
33.
34. athlete
35. around
36. arose
37. ask
38. ashamed
39. aside
40. assess
41. arrangement
第三部分:读后续写挖空练习
41.
42. arm
43. as
44. arose
45. aspect
46. artist
47. artificial
48. asleep
49. assign
50. assume
51. article
52. astronomer
53. arrived
默写单(中英互译)
英文
中文释义(默写处)
中文释义
英文(默写处)
argue
争论,论证
arise
出现,发生
arm
手臂;武器
army
军队
around
在周围;大约
arrangement
安排,整理
arrest
逮捕;吸引
arrive
到达
arrow
箭,箭头
art
艺术,技艺
article
文章;物品
artificial
人造的
artist
艺术家
as
作为;像…一样
ashamed
感到羞耻的
Asia
亚洲
aside
在旁边
ask
问,请求
asleep
睡着的
aspect
方面
assess
评估
assign
分配,指定
assistant
助手
association
协会;联想
assume
假定,承担
assumption
假设
astonish
使震惊
astronaut
宇航员
astronomer
天文学家
at
在
athlete
运动员
Atlantic
大西洋
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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