第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点语法进阶练50题-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（人教版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点语法进阶练50题 U1特殊疑问句、形容词和名词的复数；U2祈使句和情态动词。 语法知识精练 1．When you feel upset, don’t keep everything to yourself. ________ to someone you trust. A．Talk B．To talk C．Talking D．Talks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你感到沮丧时，不要把所有事情都憋在心里。和你信任的人谈谈。 考查祈使句用法。根据前一句“don’t keep everything to yourself”为否定祈使句，此处应为肯定祈使句，需用动词原形开头，表示建议或命令。故选A。 2．________ this rock music, please. I’m afraid some people can’t stand the noise. A．Stop B．Stopping C．Stops D．Stopped 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请停止播放这首摇滚音乐。我担心有些人受不了这噪音。 考查祈使句的用法。本句是祈使句，表示请求或命令，动词用原形。故选A。 3．_______ on the grass. It’s a rule of the park. A．Step B．Don’t step C．To step D．Not step 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要踩在草坪上。这是公园的一个规定。 考查祈使句的否定形式。Step踩踏；Don’t step不要踩踏；To step踩踏，动词不定式；Not step形式错误。根据“It’s a rule of the park.”以及常识可知不要踩在草坪上，应用否定祈使句，其结构为“Don’t+动词原形”。故选B。 4．Tom, ________ afraid to speak in front of people. You are the best one. A．don’t B．not C．not be D．don’t be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆，别害怕在众人面前讲话。你是最棒的。 考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“Tom,”可知句子是祈使句的否定形式“Don’t+动词原形”；“afraid”是形容词，前面需加be动词。故选D。 5．Don’t ________ to others loudly here, and we should keep the classroom quiet. A．say B．ask C．shout D．tell 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要在这里大声地对别人喊叫，我们应该保持教室安静。 考查动词辨析。say说(强调说的内容)；ask问；shout喊叫；tell告诉(常接双宾语)。根据“loudly”和“keep the classroom quiet”可知，此处表示不要大声喊叫，此处的空处表达“喊叫”，选项C“shout”表达“喊叫”。故选C。 6．Don’t ride the bike too fast on the road, ________ you may get hurt. A．and B．or C．but D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要在路上骑自行车太快，否则你会受伤的。 考查连词辨析。and和；or否则；but但是；unless除非。“you may get hurt”是可能发生的负面结果，此处需要一个连词，表达“否则”的意思，即如果不听从建议，就会发生不好的事。故选B。 7．Don’t think of this task ________ impossible, ________ you won’t even try! A．as; or B．is; because C．like; although D．about; so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要认为这项任务是不可能的，否则你甚至不会尝试！ 考查动词短语及祈使句。as作为；is是；like像；about关于；or或者；because因为；although尽管；so所以。think of… as…“认为……是……”，是固定搭配；分析句子结构可知，此处为“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构。故选A。 8．________ in the classroom! You can only eat in the dining hall. A．Not-eat B．Eat C．Eating D．Don’t eat 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不要在教室里吃东西！你只能在餐厅里吃东西。 考查祈使句。根据“You can only eat in the dining hall.”可知，此处表示不允许在教室里吃东西，应用祈使句的否定形式“Don’t+动词原形+其他”。故选D。 9．Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It is quite ________. A．doesn’t; dangerous B．don’t; danger C．doesn’t; danger D．don’t; dangerous 【答案】D 【详解】句意：萨姆，别在走廊里跑。这是相当危险的。 考查祈使句和形容词的用法。danger危险，名词；dangerous危险的，形容词。该句是祈使句，祈使句的否定形式用“don’t+动词原形”，表示“不要……”，因此，第一空填“don’t”；第二空需要形容词作表语，描述事物的性质，dangerous是形容词，符合句意“这很危险”。故选D。 10．—Please ________ the books now! It’s in a mess. —OK, Mom. A．Putting away B．put away C．to put away D．puts away 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 现在请把书收起来！太乱了。—— 好的，妈妈。 考查祈使句的用法。祈使句以动词原形开头，“put away”是“把……收起来”。故选B。 11．—Mom, can I play games on my iPad now? —No, you ________ finish your homework first. A．must B．can C．could D．may 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以在我的iPad上玩游戏吗？ ——不，你必须先完成作业。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；can能够；could可以（can的过去式）；may可以。根据“No”可知，妈妈不允许孩子现在玩游戏，强调“必须先完成作业”，带有强制或规定的语气，因此用must表示“必须”。故选A。 12．It ________ take a lot of hard work and practice ________ good at paper-cutting. A．may; becomes B．can; become C．could; to become D．must; to become 【答案】D 【详解】句意：必须付出很多努力和练习才能擅长剪纸。 考查情态动词和非谓语动词。may可以，可能；can能够；could可以（can的过去式）；must必须。第一空根据句意，强调“必须”付出努力，应用must；第二空为句型“It takes...to do sth.”，表示“做某事需要……”，动词需用不定式形式to become。故选D。 13．We _______ stop to wait when the traffic lights are red. A．may B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当交通灯是红色时，我们必须停下来等待。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能；can’t不能；must必须；shouldn’t不应该。根据交通规则，红灯时必须停车等待，这是应遵守的规定，因此用“必须”表达义务或正确做法。故选C。 14．You have a high fever now. You ________ go to see the doctor. A．need B．may C．must D．can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你现在发高烧了。你必须去看医生。 考查情态动词辨析。need需要；may可能；must必须；can能够。根据“You have a high fever now.”可知，发高烧是严重情况，必须去看医生，用must。故选C。 15．—Can I fish here? —No, you ________. The sign says, “No fishing.” A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．mustn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我可以在这里钓鱼吗？——不，你不可以。牌子上写着“禁止钓鱼”。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必；may not可能不；mustn’t禁止。根据“No fishing.”可知，此处表示“禁止、不允许”，语气最强。故选D。 16．—Can you go shopping with me, Jack? —Sorry, I ______. I have to play the piano first. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．don’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能和我一起去购物吗，杰克？——抱歉，我不能。我得先弹钢琴。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可以；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；don’t不。根据答语“I have to play the piano first.”可知，说话者因有事而不能去购物，应使用can’t表示“不可以”。故选A。 17．—Could you introduce your ways to learn English well to us? —________. Listening to the teachers carefully in class, without doubt, is the key. A．Yes, I can B．Yes, I could C．Sorry, I can’t D．Sorry, I couldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能向我们介绍一下你学好英语的方法吗？——当然可以。毫无疑问，认真听老师讲课是关键。 考查情态动词。Yes, I can是的，我能；Yes, I could是的，我能；Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能；Sorry, I couldn’t抱歉，我不能。问句“Could you…?”是表示礼貌请求的委婉表达，回答时通常用“Yes, I can”或“No, I can’t”，而不用“could”回答。根据答语后半部分给出的具体方法可知，此处是肯定回答。故选A。 18．—________ I borrow your eraser? —Yes, you ________. A．Can; can’t B．May; can’t C．Can; can D．Must; can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的橡皮吗？——是的，你可以。 考查情态动词辨析。Can能/可以；can’t不能；May可以；Must必须。问句是请求许可，常用Can或May，答句中，Yes表示肯定回答，需用can对应。选项C（Can; can）符合请求许可及肯定回答的搭配。故选C。 19．—My friend Alice _________ speak English well. —Wow, she is so great. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．can D．must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我朋友Alice英语说得很好。——哇，她太棒了。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；can能；must必须。根据答语“Wow, she is so great.”可知，Alice英语说得很好，表示能力用can。故选C。 20．—Tom, I know you love music. ________ play the guitar? —Yes, I can. I practice it every weekend with my dad. A．Can you B．Do you C．Are you D．Will you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我知道你喜欢音乐。你会弹吉他吗？——是的，我会。我每个周末都和爸爸一起练习。 考查情态动词和一般疑问句。Can you你会……吗；Do you你……吗；Are you你是……吗；Will you你将……吗。根据答语“Yes, I can.”可知，问句是以情态动词Can开头的一般疑问句，询问对方是否有弹吉他的能力。故选A。 21．It’s raining outside, so we ________ stay at home. A．can B．should C．may D．have to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：外面正在下雨，所以我们不得不待在家里。   考查情态动词辨析。can表示能力或许可；should表示建议或义务；may表示可能性或许可；have to表示客观必要性。根据“It’s raining outside”可知，下雨是客观原因导致“不得不”待在家里，强调必要性。故选D。 22．—Mum, must I do my homework right now? —No, you ________. You can take a rest first. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．don’t have to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在必须做作业吗？——不必，你可以先休息一下。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；don’t have to不必。根据“must I ...”可知其否定回答用needn’t或者don’t have to。故选D。 23．—Why are you so unhappy? —Well, I ________ take care of my sister. But I just want to go out. A．have to B．must C．should D．can 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么不开心？——嗯，我不得不照顾我的妹妹。但我只想出去。 考查情态动词。have to不得不；must必须；should应该；can能。根据“But I just want to go out.”可知，我想出去，但是不得不照顾我的妹妹，应用have to do sth.“不得不做某事”，强调客观需要或被迫做某事。故选A。 24．—Excuse me, must I leave my bag in the locker? —________. You can take it with you. Enjoy shopping at Youhao Supermarket. A．Yes, you must B．No, you mustn’t C．Yes, you have to D．No, you don’t have to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我必须把包放在储物柜里吗？——不，你不需要。您可以随身携带。祝您在友好超市购物愉快。 考查情态动词。Yes, you must是的，您必须；No, you mustn’t不，您不准；Yes, you have to是的，您必须；No, you don’t have to不，您不必。根据“You can take it with you”可知，可以随身带包，此处表示“不必”将包放入储物柜，且需用否定回答。故选D。 25．—Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games. —For your eyes and study, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________. A．can B．would C．may D．have to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——迈克，我停不下来玩电脑游戏。——为了你的眼睛和学习，亲爱的朋友，恐怕你不得不（停止）。 考查情态动词。can能够；would愿意；may可能；have to必须，不得不。根据“For your eyes and study, my dear friend”可知，说话者建议对方为了健康和学习必须停止玩游戏。此处表达“必须停止”的强制建议，应用have to，故选D。 26．—________ are we going to the new shopping mall? —I have no idea. Maybe a few miles. A．How long B．How much C．How far D．How many 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们要去的新购物中心有多远？——我不知道。也许有几英里。 How long多长时间，对一段时间提问；How much多少，对不可数名词数量或价格提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How many多少，对可数名词数量提问。根据答句“Maybe a few miles.”可知，此处是对距离进行提问，应填How far。 27．—________ does it take you ________ to school from your home? —About 20 minutes. A．How long; walking B．How long; to walk C．How far; walking D．How far; to walk 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校要花多长时间？——大约 20 分钟。 How long多长时间；How far多远。根据“About 20 minutes.”可知，就时长提问要用how long，how far用于询问距离；根据句型it takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费某人多少时间”可知，第二空要填不定式to walk。 28．— _______ is the most important city in Jiangsu Province? — Nanjing. There are many _______ there. A．What; places of interest B．What; place of interest C．Where; places of interest D．Where; place of interest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——江苏省最重要的城市是什么？——南京。那里有许多名胜古迹。 What什么；Where哪里；places of interest名胜古迹（复数）；place of interest名胜古迹（单数）。根据“the most important city”可知是询问“什么城市”，应用What；根据“many”可知后接名词复数形式，places of interest符合语境。应填What；places of interest。 29．—_______ is the capital of the UK? —It’s _______ London. A．Where; in B．Where; 不填 C．What; in D．What; 不填 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——英国的首都是什么？——是伦敦。 Where哪里；What什么；in在……里面。根据答句“It’s...London.”可知，问句是在询问英国的首都是哪个城市，即“是什么”，因此第一个空应填What；而伦敦作为英国的首都，是众所周知的事实，在回答时不需要加介词in，直接说“It’s London.”即可，所以第二个空不填。应填What; 不填。 30．—________? —I think elephants are the most amazing animals. A．What animals do you think are amazing B．Why do you like elephants C．Where do elephants live D．How do elephants live 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为什么动物令人惊叹？——我认为大象是最令人惊叹的动物。 考查特殊疑问句。根据答语“我认为大象是最令人惊叹的动物”可知，问句应询问“你认为什么动物令人惊叹”，A项符合语境。B项“你为什么喜欢大象”答语应侧重原因；C项“大象住在哪里”答语应侧重地点；D项“大象如何生活”答语应侧重生活方式。故选A。 31．________ do you think ________ our English teacher? A．What, of B．How, about C．What, / D．How, of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你觉得我们的英语老师怎么样？ 考查特殊疑问句。“What do you think of...?”是固定表达，意为“你认为……怎么样？”，相当于“How do you like...?”。选项A为“What, of”，符合句型结构。故选A。 32．—Our earth is in danger. _______? —First, we should stop cutting down trees. A．What is it like B．What problem does it face C．What should we do to protect it D．Which wonder do you choose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们的地球正处于危险之中。我们应该做些什么来保护它？——首先，我们应该停止砍伐树木。 考查特殊疑问句。What is it like它是什么样子的；What problem does it face它面临什么问题；What should we do to protect it我们应该做些什么来保护它；Which wonder do you choose你选择哪个奇迹。根据答语“First, we should stop cutting down trees.”可知，问句是在询问“我们应该做什么来保护地球”。故选C。 33．—________ does he often ________ music?      —Less than half an hour. A．How long; listen to B．How long; listen C．How much; listen to D．How much; listen 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他通常听多长时间的音乐？——不到半小时。 考查特殊疑问词和动词短语。How long多久（询问时长）；How much多少（询问数量或价格）；listen to听（后接宾语）；listen听（不及物动词）。根据答语“Less than half an hour.”（不到半小时）可知，问句询问时长，应用How long，且listen to music为固定搭配，to不可省略。故选A。 34．—________ are you in such a hurry, Peter? —Because I am going to join in a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes. A．When B．Where C．How D．Why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么匆忙，彼得？——因为十分钟后我要参加一班和我们班之间的篮球比赛。 考查疑问词辨析。When什么时候；Where在哪里；How如何；Why为什么。根据答语“Because...”可知，问句是在询问原因，应使用Why提问。故选D。 35．—How ________ you ________ your best friend? —We met at a music club three years ago. A．do; meet B．did; meet C．will; meet D．are; meeting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你是怎么认识你最好的朋友的？——我们三年前在一个音乐俱乐部相遇。 考查动词时态。根据答句“We met at a music club three years ago.”可知，问句询问的是过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时。结合答句的时间状语“three years ago”，问句应使用一般过去时，疑问句需借助助动词did，后接动词原形。故选B。 36．The security guards have a lot of ______ to do because of the valuable ______ of art in the museum. A．work; work B．work; works C．works; work D．works; works 【答案】B 【详解】句意：保安有许多工作要做，因为博物馆里有许多珍贵的艺术作品。 work作为工作讲时是不可数名词，第一个空表示要完成的工作，a lot of可以修饰不可数名词work，因此第一个空填work；work表示作品、著作时是可数名词，习惯用复数形式works，works of art表示“艺术作品”，因此填works，只有B选项符合要求。 37．—What do you think of the _______? —Wonderful! I’m _______ in them. A．place of interest; interested B．places of interest; interesting C．places of interesting; interested D．places of interest; interested 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得这些名胜古迹怎么样？——太棒了！我对它们很感兴趣。 places of interest是“名胜古迹”的复数形式，与答句中的them对应；be interested in是固定短语，表示“对……感兴趣”。place of interest是单数形式，与them不匹配；interesting用于描述事物，不能用于be interested in结构；places of interesting搭配错误。应填places of interest; interested。 38．We can get lots of ________ from WeChat. It makes our life much easier than before. A．benefits B．benefit C．tip D．advice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们可以从微信中获得很多好处。它让我们的生活比以前更便利了。 benefits益处，优势，名词复数； benefit益处，优势/使受益，名词或动词；tip提示，名词单数；advice建议，不可数名词。根据“It makes our life much easier than before.”可知，“使生活更便利”是微信的“好处”，lots of修饰可数名词复数，应填benefits。 39．How many _________ did Jim offer in the talk about manners? A．tip B．advice C．tips D．advices 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在关于礼仪的演讲中，吉姆给出了多少条建议？ tip提示、建议（单数）；advice建议（不可数名词）；tips提示、建议（复数）；advices错误形式。根据“How many”可知，此处后接可数名词复数，tips符合语境，此处应填tips。 40．Tony was very thirsty. He drank two ________. A．bottles of water B．bottle of water C．bottles of waters D．bottle of waters 【答案】A 【详解】句意：托尼非常渴。他喝了两瓶水。 考查不可数名词的数量表达。bottles of water两瓶水；bottle of water一瓶水；bottles of waters错误表达，water不可数；bottle of waters错误表达，water不可数。句中“two”表示数量为二，因此“bottle”需用复数形式“bottles”，而“water”为不可数名词，不能加“s”。故选A。 41．Mr. Li often gives us ________ by E-mail. A．some useful information B．some useful informations C．useful informations D．a useful information 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李先生经常通过电子邮件给我们发送一些有用的信息。 考查名词的数。information信息，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，其前也不能用不定冠词a/an修饰，所以排除B、C、D选项；some可以修饰不可数名词，some useful information一些有用的信息，符合题意。故选A。 42．—How much are these ________? I want to buy them for my brother. — They’re 30 yuan. They’re on sale today. A．pair of cotton sock B．pairs of cotton socks C．pair of cotton socks D．pairs of cotton sock 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这些棉袜多少钱？我想给我弟弟买。——它们30元。今天特价。 考查名词单复数。pair of cotton sock一双棉袜，sock应为复数socks；pairs of cotton socks多双棉袜，正确；pair of cotton socks一双棉袜，但these后需用复数pairs；pairs of cotton sock多双棉袜，sock应为复数socks。根据问句中“these”和答句中“They’re”可知，此处指多双袜子，需用复数形式“pairs of cotton socks”。故选B。 43．It is good for us to eat ________, like carrots and cabbages. A．meat B．noodles C．vegetables D．fruit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吃蔬菜对我们有好处，比如胡萝卜和卷心菜。 考查名词辨析。meat肉；noodles面条；vegetables蔬菜；fruit水果。根据后文“like carrots and cabbages”可知，胡萝卜和卷心菜都属于蔬菜，因此空格处应填入“蔬菜”。故选C。 44．There are two ________ in the zoo. A．monkey B．monkeys C．monkeies D．monkeyes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：动物园里有两只猴子。 考查名词复数。monkey猴子，单数；monkeys猴子，复数；monkeies和monkeyes均为错误拼写。根据句意及空前的“two”可知，此处应用复数形式，且monkey的复数直接加s。故选B。 45．— Hi, Mary. Would you like something to eat? — Yes, please. I’d like three ________. A．pieces of breads B．piece of breads C．pieces of bread D．piece of bread 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 嗨，玛丽。你想吃点什么吗？—— 好的，谢谢。我想要三片面包。 考查不可数名词的数量表达。pieces of breads（breads 错误）；piece of breads（piece 和 breads 错误）；pieces of bread；piece of bread（piece 错误）。结合语句“I'd like three …”可知，bread 是不可数名词，表达数量时需用 “数词 + piece (s) of bread” 结构，three 后接复数形式 pieces，pieces of bread 符合语境和语法要求，故选C。 46．________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam. A．The more carefully; the fewer B．The more careful; the fewer C．The less careless; the less D．The more careful; the less 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你越仔细，考试中犯的错误就越少。 carefully仔细地；careful仔细的；careless粗心的。“The+比较级……, the+比较级……”表示“越……越……”，系动词后用形容词，排除选项A；根据“mistakes you will make in the exam”可知，越仔细，犯的错误越少，第一空用careful； mistakes是可数名词复数，第二空用fewer“更少的”修饰。 47．Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes _______. I don’t want to take it. A．good B．badly C．terrible D．well 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈，这中药尝起来糟透了，我不想喝了。 good好的；badly坏地；terrible糟糕的、难吃的；well身体好。taste是系动词，后接形容词作表语，且后句“I don’t want to take it”表明味道很差，应填terrible。 48．The funny movie ________ us ________. A．makes; happy B．make; happily C．makes; happily D．make; happy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这部有趣的电影使我们开心。 考查动词的第三人称单数和形容词作宾语补足语的用法。happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词。主语“The funny movie”是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式“makes”；动词“make sb. + adj.”表示“使某人处于某种状态”，此处“happy”作宾语“us”的补足语，说明“我们”的状态，应用形容词，而非副词“happily”。故选A。 49．—What’s the weather like in Beijing? —It’s ________ and cold. A．wind B．windy C．rains D．raining 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——北京的天气怎么样？——多风且寒冷。 考查形容词作表语。wind名词，风；windy形容词，有风的；rains动词第三人称单数，下雨；raining动词现在分词/动名词，正在下雨。空格位于“It’s”之后，与“cold”并列，需用形容词描述天气特征。windy“多风的”与cold结构一致。故选B。 50．Look at the ________ roads, a rainstorm must ________ last night. A．mud; happened B．mud; took place C．muddy; have taken place D．muddy; have happened 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看看这些泥泞的道路，昨晚一定下了一场暴雨。 考查形容词用法和动词用法。mud泥，名词；muddy泥泞的，形容词；happen发生，动词，指偶然发生；take place发生，动词短语，指有计划发生。第一空应用形容词作定语修饰名词roads，应用muddy；根据“a rainstorm must…last night”以及选项可知，昨晚一定下了一场暴雨，暴雨通常为偶然事件，第二空应用happen。故选D。 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 重点语法进阶练50题 U1特殊疑问句、形容词和名词的复数；U2祈使句和情态动词。 语法知识精练 1．When you feel upset, don’t keep everything to yourself. ________ to someone you trust. A．Talk B．To talk C．Talking D．Talks 2．________ this rock music, please. I’m afraid some people can’t stand the noise. A．Stop B．Stopping C．Stops D．Stopped 3．_______ on the grass. It’s a rule of the park. A．Step B．Don’t step C．To step D．Not step 4．Tom, ________ afraid to speak in front of people. You are the best one. A．don’t B．not C．not be D．don’t be 5．Don’t ________ to others loudly here, and we should keep the classroom quiet. A．say B．ask C．shout D．tell 6．Don’t ride the bike too fast on the road, ________ you may get hurt. A．and B．or C．but D．unless 7．Don’t think of this task ________ impossible, ________ you won’t even try! A．as; or B．is; because C．like; although D．about; so 8．________ in the classroom! You can only eat in the dining hall. A．Not-eat B．Eat C．Eating D．Don’t eat 9．Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It is quite ________. A．doesn’t; dangerous B．don’t; danger C．doesn’t; danger D．don’t; dangerous 10．—Please ________ the books now! It’s in a mess. —OK, Mom. A．Putting away B．put away C．to put away D．puts away 11．—Mom, can I play games on my iPad now? —No, you ________ finish your homework first. A．must B．can C．could D．may 12．It ________ take a lot of hard work and practice ________ good at paper-cutting. A．may; becomes B．can; become C．could; to become D．must; to become 13．We _______ stop to wait when the traffic lights are red. A．may B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t 14．You have a high fever now. You ________ go to see the doctor. A．need B．may C．must D．can 15．—Can I fish here? —No, you ________. The sign says, “No fishing.” A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．mustn’t 16．—Can you go shopping with me, Jack? —Sorry, I ______. I have to play the piano first. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．don’t 17．—Could you introduce your ways to learn English well to us? —________. Listening to the teachers carefully in class, without doubt, is the key. A．Yes, I can B．Yes, I could C．Sorry, I can’t D．Sorry, I couldn’t 18．—________ I borrow your eraser? —Yes, you ________. A．Can; can’t B．May; can’t C．Can; can D．Must; can 19．—My friend Alice _________ speak English well. —Wow, she is so great. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．can D．must 20．—Tom, I know you love music. ________ play the guitar? —Yes, I can. I practice it every weekend with my dad. A．Can you B．Do you C．Are you D．Will you 21．It’s raining outside, so we ________ stay at home. A．can B．should C．may D．have to 22．—Mum, must I do my homework right now? —No, you ________. You can take a rest first. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．don’t have to 23．—Why are you so unhappy? —Well, I ________ take care of my sister. But I just want to go out. A．have to B．must C．should D．can 24．—Excuse me, must I leave my bag in the locker? —________. You can take it with you. Enjoy shopping at Youhao Supermarket. A．Yes, you must B．No, you mustn’t C．Yes, you have to D．No, you don’t have to 25．—Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games. —For your eyes and study, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________. A．can B．would C．may D．have to 26．—________ are we going to the new shopping mall? —I have no idea. Maybe a few miles. A．How long B．How much C．How far D．How many 27．—________ does it take you ________ to school from your home? —About 20 minutes. A．How long; walking B．How long; to walk C．How far; walking D．How far; to walk 28．— _______ is the most important city in Jiangsu Province? — Nanjing. There are many _______ there. A．What; places of interest B．What; place of interest C．Where; places of interest D．Where; place of interest 29．—_______ is the capital of the UK? —It’s _______ London. A．Where; in B．Where; 不填 C．What; in D．What; 不填 30．—________? —I think elephants are the most amazing animals. A．What animals do you think are amazing B．Why do you like elephants C．Where do elephants live D．How do elephants live 31．________ do you think ________ our English teacher? A．What, of B．How, about C．What, / D．How, of 32．—Our earth is in danger. _______? —First, we should stop cutting down trees. A．What is it like B．What problem does it face C．What should we do to protect it D．Which wonder do you choose 33．—________ does he often ________ music?      —Less than half an hour. A．How long; listen to B．How long; listen C．How much; listen to D．How much; listen 34．—________ are you in such a hurry, Peter? —Because I am going to join in a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes. A．When B．Where C．How D．Why 35．—How ________ you ________ your best friend? —We met at a music club three years ago. A．do; meet B．did; meet C．will; meet D．are; meeting 36．The security guards have a lot of ______ to do because of the valuable ______ of art in the museum. A．work; work B．work; works C．works; work D．works; works 37．—What do you think of the _______? —Wonderful! I’m _______ in them. A．place of interest; interested B．places of interest; interesting C．places of interesting; interested D．places of interest; interested 38．We can get lots of ________ from WeChat. It makes our life much easier than before. A．benefits B．benefit C．tip D．advice 39．How many _________ did Jim offer in the talk about manners? A．tip B．advice C．tips D．advices 40．Tony was very thirsty. He drank two ________. A．bottles of water B．bottle of water C．bottles of waters D．bottle of waters 41．Mr. Li often gives us ________ by E-mail. A．some useful information B．some useful informations C．useful informations D．a useful information 42．—How much are these ________? I want to buy them for my brother. — They’re 30 yuan. They’re on sale today. A．pair of cotton sock B．pairs of cotton socks C．pair of cotton socks D．pairs of cotton sock 43．It is good for us to eat ________, like carrots and cabbages. A．meat B．noodles C．vegetables D．fruit 44．There are two ________ in the zoo. A．monkey B．monkeys C．monkeies D．monkeyes 45．— Hi, Mary. Would you like something to eat? — Yes, please. I’d like three ________. A．pieces of breads B．piece of breads C．pieces of bread D．piece of bread 46．________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam. A．The more carefully; the fewer B．The more careful; the fewer C．The less careless; the less D．The more careful; the less 47．Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes _______. I don’t want to take it. A．good B．badly C．terrible D．well 48．The funny movie ________ us ________. A．makes; happy B．make; happily C．makes; happily D．make; happy 49．—What’s the weather like in Beijing? —It’s ________ and cold. A．wind B．windy C．rains D．raining 50．Look at the ________ roads, a rainstorm must ________ last night. A．mud; happened B．mud; took place C．muddy; have taken place D．muddy; have happened 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $