八年级英语下学期第一次月考临考押题卷（苏州专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期第一次月考卷（苏州专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The way you think may influence the way you do things. We spent this summer with our 1 . He loved taking a walk to collect stones. One day, he bought us backpacks and 2 us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones. The whole day we walked around. Now and then he put stones in our bags. To our surprise, he also 3 some stones out from our bags. We thought he had just found better stones. When we returned to the house, we were very 4 . The backpacks were so heavy that we felt happy when we took them off. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty. “Why did you put so many 5 ?” we asked. “I didn’t. You did.” he said, “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a small test to test the way you think. I 6 every word you said. Whenever you said something that made us unhappy or sad, I added a stone to your bags. 7 you talked about something with positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.” The backpacks were almost full. Your thoughts about the bad side of a situation are just 8 stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpack. The more negative (消极的) thoughts you have, the 9 your mind will be. With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life—the power of the 10 we think. I will never forget his lesson. 1．A．father B．uncle C．brother D．cousin 2．A．taught B．told C．made D．had 3．A．drew B．blew C．beat D．took 4．A．tired B．patient C．excited D．nervous 5．A．lessons B．tests C．stones D．bags 6．A．talked back B．worried about C．picked out D．listened to 7．A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Whoever D．Wherever 8．A．among B．about C．like D．behind 9．A．happier B．heavier C．lighter D．better 10．A．life B．love C．smile D．way 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Four World Cultural Heritage Sites (世界文化遗产) in China There have been 55 World Cultural Heritage Sites in China so far. The UNESCO congratulated China on its contribution. The table below will tell you four of the World Cultural Heritage Sites in China. Classical Gardens of SuzhouLocation: in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province Famous for: their wonderful landscape garden design Meanings: They create a great harmony between man and nature, and they have high value for the study of Chinese landscape gardening and culture. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1997 Taishan MountainLocation: in central Shandong Province Famous for: its green pines, special rocks and the seas of clouds Meanings: It has a very rich culture heritage. And it is one of the most famous mountains in China. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1987 The Grand CanalLocation: from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang Province in the south Famous for: the world’s longest man-made canal Meanings: It included more than 2,000 km of waterways. The canal helped improve communication between the south and the north. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 2014 The Summer PalaceLocation: in Beijing Famous for: its creative art of Chinese landscape garden design  Meanings: It connects the natural landscape of hills and open water with man-made features to show the harmony between nature and humans. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1998 11．Which of the following was added earliest onto the World Cultural Heritage List? A．Classical Gardens of Suzhou B．Taishan Mountain. C．The Grand Canal. D．The Summer Palace. 12．What do the four sites have in common according to the passage? A．All of them are made by humans. B．All of them are natural landscapes. C．All of them are in the same province. D．All of them have natural and cultural value. 13．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．The meanings of the four World Cultural Heritage Sites. B．The tips for traveling to the four World Cultural Heritage Sites C．The reasons for being added onto the World Cultural Heritage List. D．The general information about the four World Cultural Heritage Sites. B Dennis Hong has a cool job—he creates smart robots. When Hong was 7, his parents took him to see the film Star Wars. He was drawn to the robot “droids” in the film and dreamed of building such a robot when he grew up. After years of hard work, he finally achieved his dream. Now Hong is an engineer, and he runs the Robotics & Mechanisms Laboratory (RoMeLa) at the University of California. The main work of his team is making humanoid robots. These robots can help tackle disasters during emergencies. “We create the smart machines to do the work people can’t or don’t want to do. This is our goal,” Hong said. It’s not easy to build humanoid robots. “The hardest part is perfecting their movements, like hand motions and walking,” Hong explained. “Objects, such as stairs and doors, are made for people. If robots are to move around and use things in our world, they need to do them like we do.” Developing a robot follows clear steps. First, the team comes up with ideas that might work before they build it. Then they program the robot’s software (软件). After that, they start to make its metal (金属) parts. Once the robot is completed, the team tests it to see what needs improving. Hong loves all of his robots. “Our projects, big or small, make the world better,” he said. 14．What does the underlined word “tackle” most probably mean? A．Do. B．Avoid. C．Plan. D．Compare. 15．What is the main goal of Hong’s team? A．To create greater films with the help of robots. B．To teach more students how to build robots. C．To build robots for hard or boring work D．To make their lab more famous. 16．What is the biggest challenge in designing humanoid robots? A．Creating digital models for them. B．Teaching them to think like humans. C．Finding the right steps for making them. D．Making them move and use things like humans. 17．Which of the following shows the correct order of making a robot? ① Test and improve it. ② Come up with ideas for it. ③ Program the robot’s software. ④ Build the robot’s metal parts. A．②→③→①→④ B．②→④→①→③ C．②→③→④→① D．②→④→③→① C Oliver decided to leave the workhouse for London. “No one will find me in London,” he thought. On the first day, he walked and walked for twenty miles, then he fell asleep, tired and hungry. He walked for another seven days, begging for food and water. Then in the afternoon, he walked slowly and sadly into a small town near London and sat down to rest. His feet were bleeding (流血) and he was covered in dirt. A boy saw him and came to talk to him. “Hello, where have you been?” asked the boy. The boy was about the same age as Oliver, but he was a ________ boy. He had a large hat and he wore a man’s coat, which came nearly to his feet. He was just a dirty little boy but he acted and talked like an adult. Oliver explained he had walked for a few days and was very hungry. The boy bought Oliver some food. Then, as Oliver ate hungrily, they talked. Oliver told the boy that he was going to London and had no place to stay. “I know an old gentleman who lives in London,” said the boy. “He’ll give you a place to stay for nothing.” “Really?” said Oliver with his eyes shining brightly. Oliver was thankful for the boy’s offer. The boy, Jack Dawkins, and Oliver soon became new friends, but Jack’s friends called him the Dodger. Late that night they reached London. Then Dodger led Oliver to a narrow smelly street, and into a house. They climbed the stairs and went into a room at the top. Oliver looked around. They were in a large room. The walls and ceiling were black with age and dirt. A man was cooking some food. The man had an ugly face and dirty red hair. There were beds on the floor. Four or five boys, about the same age as the Dodger, sat around a table. “Fagin,” said the Dodger to the man, “this is my new friend Oliver Twist.” Fagin smiled, then he shook Oliver’s hand and said, “We are very glad to meet you, Oliver.” After that, they all had supper. Oliver ate a lot and drank a nightcap that Fagin prepared specially for him. Then he fell into a deep sleep with a full stomach and satisfaction (满足). (Excerpted and adapted from Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens) 18．How long did it take Oliver to get to the small town near London from the workhouse? A．One day. B．Seven days. C．Eight days. D．Nine days. 19．Which word can be put in the ________? A．bad-tempered B．hard-working C．warm-hearted D．strange-looking 20．What did Fagin look like? A．He had a large hat and wore a coat. B．He was a dirty little man with black hair. C．He was a young but ugly gentleman. D．He had an ugly face with dirty red hair. 21．How did Oliver’s feeling change during his journey? A．Hopeful- Upset- Worried. B．Upset- Hopeful- Relaxed. C．Hopeful- Worried- Excited. D．Upset- Calm- Afraid. D On February 17, 2026, over 1.5 billion people around the world will celebrate the start of the Chinese New Year. This holiday is also called the Lunar New Year or Spring Festival. It is one of the most important holidays in China. For many families, this is a time to think about the past year and get ready for a new beginning. ▲ In South Korea, the holiday is called Seollal. Families come together to honor their ancestors (祖先) with special activities. They eat rice cake soup, which is believed to bring health and good luck for the new year. In Vietnam, the holiday is called Tét. Families clean their homes, decorate with flowers, and prepare special meals. The holiday is also celebrated in Singapore, Malaysia, and Indonesia, where local traditions (传统) mix with old culture. Each Chinese year is connected to one of the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac. According to an old story, the Jade Emperor wanted to choose twelve animals to stand for (代表) the zodiac, so he held a great race across a river. The first twelve to cross the line were honored with a year named after them. These animals are believed to influence the personality and future of people born under that animal sign. The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse. The horse stands for being independent and hardworking. People born in the Year of the Horse are often seen as confident, active, and social. They are believed to enjoy travel and new challenges. The Year of the Horse is a good time to take actions, make brave choices, and work towards personal goals. 22．Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A．The date of the holiday changes from year to year. B．Families get together to celebrate the Lunar New Year. C．Many other countries also celebrate the Lunar New Year. D．People eat different foods to celebrate the Lunar New Year. 23．Which picture shows the meaning of “zodiac” in paragraph 3? A． B． C． D． 24．What are people born in the Year of the Horse like according to paragraph 4? A．They are lazy, slow, and do not like changes. B．They are quiet, kind, and enjoy staying at home. C．They are independent, active, and love challenges. D．They are strong, powerful, and have many friends. 25．What’s the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell a story about the Chinese zodiac. B．To explain why 2026 is the Year of the Horse. C．To show how different countries celebrate holidays. D．To introduce the Chinese New Year and its traditions. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从下面选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有两个多余选项。 Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. 26 Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests. 27 For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan Province, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural ecommerce (乡村电子商务) has grown. 28 In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy farm products easily over the phone. 29 They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. 30 A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong Province. To let more people know about its culture and attract more visitors, it has turned into a “digital town”. Visitors can find out where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR. A．Now, there have been big changes in farming. B．The business also helps villagers live a digital life. C．It was interesting to sell crops in the local small markets. D．Selling fresh fruit and vegetables is much faster than before. E．Villagers like to travel to big cities to learn about digital technology. F．More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. G．With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．The ________ (发展) of new technologies has greatly improved our daily lives. 32．Has he _________ (归还) the book to you? 33．The athlete broke the world ________ (记录) in the 100-metre race. 34．The Great Wall is one of the greatest w________ of the world. 35．—Could you tell me who you a________ most? —Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles. 36．Traveling is a good way to r________ ourselves. 37．Jenny is very interested in traditional Chinese culture, and she has learnt it s________ she came to China 5 years ago. 38．The high-speed trains run r________ around our country. 第二节、选词填空 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 choice    common    stay up late    energy    no matter Have you heard of “Banwei”? It can be expressed as “smell of work” in English. It is a popular phrase on the internet, which describes the 39 tired state of modern people. 40 how happy or relaxed one may feel outside the office, stepping into the work environment brings a huge sense of tiredness, stress, and helplessness. “Banwei” also applies to students like us. After a long week of classes and study, we may show signs of “Banwei”. For example, our eyes look tired because we 41 to prepare for tests. But if we want to say goodbye to this “Banwei”, we can 42 these ways. First, manage our time well. Make a good study plan so that we can have some free time to relax. Second, do some physical activities like jogging or playing ball games during breaks. It helps reduce stress and feel 43 . Third, communicate with our classmates and teachers. Share our feelings and problems. This can make us feel better and less tired from study. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last month, I traveled to Beijing, China, with a tour group. We visited many places. My favorites were the Beijing Zoo, the Great Wall 44 the hutongs. On the 45 (one) day, we went to the Beijing Zoo. There were many animals in 46 zoo, but the super stars were the pandas. We saw one of the pandas standing upside down on a log (圆木). It was so lovely! The scenery along the Great Wall was 47 (wonder). While climbing the wall, I found that the 48 (step) were not the same. Some were far from each other, while others were not. 49 was not easy for visitors to climb the wall. So I had to climb 50 (careful). The hutongs were different 51 the busy modern city. Everybody was so friendly and the hutongs were full of warmth and happiness. In the evening, we had dinner with a family. We didn’t know the cook, but he 52 (prepare) the meal for us as if we were family. What a fun trip! I look forward to 53 (get) back soon for more visits! 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） My older cousin Charlie was always up for an adventure. Then, one day, he had a snowmobile accident that changed his life. The doctors said that he might never walk again. Charlie said they were wrong. Charlie is a big guy who is more than six feet tall and weighs 260 pounds. His size, along with his black hair, makes him look strong. He likes to wear tight T-shirts to show off. These days, Charlie is wearing baggy clothes to cover up the scars (伤疤) on his legs. It was hard to move around with his crutches (拐杖). The doctors aren’t sure when or if Charlie will ever fully recover (恢复). For me, the best thing about Charlie is that he doesn’t give up easily. In the beginning, when Charlie was in hospital, he pushed himself hard to practise walking again. When the doctor told Charlie to take a break, my cousin would say, “No way, man! I want to do this now.” Charlie kept pushing himself. Before long he was getting around pretty well without any help. However, I know Charlie. He’s not going to stop until he can walk without his crutches. Before the accident, Charlie liked riding his snowmobile and his motorcycle. These days he’s finding other ways to keep active. When the whole family got together during vacation, Charlie couldn’t play on our pickup football team. That didn’t stop him. He did a super job of teaching. My cousin Charlie has taught me two important lessons. First, I realize I should check out all the safety rules before I try something dangerous. Second the best way to get through bad times is to have the right attitude (态度). Charlie’s attitude is just as strong as he is. I believe that someday Charlie will walk the way he did before, just like he says he will. 54．What happened to Charlie? 55．What does the writer learn from his cousin Charlie? 56．What difficult situation did you meet before? How did you solve it? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．你校英语专刊组织了“Changes in people’s life”的征文比赛，假如你是杨玲，请根据以下图片信息用英语写一篇文章，描写人们生活的变化。 要求：1. 词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章应包括所给内容要点，可适当增加细节，使文章连贯； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Great changes have taken place in people’s life in the past 30 years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, the life of the people is getting better than before. 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期第一次月考卷（苏州专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The way you think may influence the way you do things. We spent this summer with our 1 . He loved taking a walk to collect stones. One day, he bought us backpacks and 2 us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones. The whole day we walked around. Now and then he put stones in our bags. To our surprise, he also 3 some stones out from our bags. We thought he had just found better stones. When we returned to the house, we were very 4 . The backpacks were so heavy that we felt happy when we took them off. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty. “Why did you put so many 5 ?” we asked. “I didn’t. You did.” he said, “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a small test to test the way you think. I 6 every word you said. Whenever you said something that made us unhappy or sad, I added a stone to your bags. 7 you talked about something with positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.” The backpacks were almost full. Your thoughts about the bad side of a situation are just 8 stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpack. The more negative (消极的) thoughts you have, the 9 your mind will be. With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life—the power of the 10 we think. I will never forget his lesson. 1．A．father B．uncle C．brother D．cousin 2．A．taught B．told C．made D．had 3．A．drew B．blew C．beat D．took 4．A．tired B．patient C．excited D．nervous 5．A．lessons B．tests C．stones D．bags 6．A．talked back B．worried about C．picked out D．listened to 7．A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Whoever D．Wherever 8．A．among B．about C．like D．behind 9．A．happier B．heavier C．lighter D．better 10．A．life B．love C．smile D．way 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者与叔叔一起过暑假，一起去徒步搜集石头的途中，叔叔用一背包的石头给作者上了一课。 1．句意：我们和叔叔一起度过了这个夏天。 father爸爸；uncle叔叔；brother兄弟；cousin堂兄弟。根据“our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life”可知，此处说的是叔叔和我们一起度过了这个夏天。故选B。 2．句意：他给我们带来了背包，并告诉我们和他一起去山上搬石头。 taught教；told告诉；made让；had有。根据“He loved taking a walk to collect stones.”可知，叔叔喜欢徒步捡石头，因此是告诉我们和他一起去山上搬石头。故选B。 3．句意：令我们惊讶的是，他也把一些石头从我们的包里拿出去。 drew画画；blew吹；beat打；take拿。根据“He loved taking a walk to collect stones.”可知，此处用take...out“把……拿出来”。故选D。 4．句意：当我们回到房子时，我们都很累。 tired累的；patient耐心的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的。根据“The backpacks were so heavy”可知，背包很重，因此我们很累。故选A。 5．句意：你为什么放这么多石头？ lessons课程；tests测试；stones石头；bags包。从上文可知，我们和叔叔去山上捡石头，因此是捡石头。故选C。 6．句意：我听你们说的每句话。 talked back回话了；worried about担心；picked out选出；listened to听。根据“Whenever you said something that made us unhappy or sad, I added a stone to your bags.”可知，每当你说一些让我们不快乐或悲伤的事情，我就在你的包里加一块石头。因此是听他们的话。故选D。 7．句意：每当你用积极的思维谈论某事时，我都会拿出一块石头。 whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；whoever无论是谁；wherever无论在哪。根据前文“Whenever you said something that made us unhappy or sad, I added a stone to your bags.”可知，用whenever引导时间状语从句。故选A。 8．句意：你对事情不好的一面的看法就像石头。 among在……之间；about关于；like像；behind在……之后。根据“Whenever you said something that made us unhappy or sad, I added a stone to your bags.”可知，你把他们放在脑海里，就像背包里的那些石头一样。因此是指消极想法像石头。故选C。 9．句意：你的消极思想越沉重，你的思想就会越沉重。 happier更开心的；heavier更重的；lighter更轻的；better更好的。消极思想就像石头一样，堆积越多就越重。故选B。 10．句意：叔叔怀着极大的爱，教会了我们人生中最重要的一课——我们思考方式的力量。 life生活；love爱；smile微笑；way方式。根据前文可知消极的想法像石头，你越消极，思想会越沉重，因此思维的方式有很大的影响。故选D。 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Four World Cultural Heritage Sites (世界文化遗产) in China There have been 55 World Cultural Heritage Sites in China so far. The UNESCO congratulated China on its contribution. The table below will tell you four of the World Cultural Heritage Sites in China. Classical Gardens of SuzhouLocation: in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province Famous for: their wonderful landscape garden design Meanings: They create a great harmony between man and nature, and they have high value for the study of Chinese landscape gardening and culture. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1997 Taishan MountainLocation: in central Shandong Province Famous for: its green pines, special rocks and the seas of clouds Meanings: It has a very rich culture heritage. And it is one of the most famous mountains in China. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1987 The Grand CanalLocation: from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang Province in the south Famous for: the world’s longest man-made canal Meanings: It included more than 2,000 km of waterways. The canal helped improve communication between the south and the north. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 2014 The Summer PalaceLocation: in Beijing Famous for: its creative art of Chinese landscape garden design  Meanings: It connects the natural landscape of hills and open water with man-made features to show the harmony between nature and humans. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1998 11．Which of the following was added earliest onto the World Cultural Heritage List? A．Classical Gardens of Suzhou B．Taishan Mountain. C．The Grand Canal. D．The Summer Palace. 12．What do the four sites have in common according to the passage? A．All of them are made by humans. B．All of them are natural landscapes. C．All of them are in the same province. D．All of them have natural and cultural value. 13．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．The meanings of the four World Cultural Heritage Sites. B．The tips for traveling to the four World Cultural Heritage Sites C．The reasons for being added onto the World Cultural Heritage List. D．The general information about the four World Cultural Heritage Sites. 【答案】11．B 12．D 13．D 【导语】本文主要介绍中国四处世界文化遗产。 11．细节理解题。比较四大世界文化遗产加入《世界文化遗产名录》的时间可知，泰山最早被列入。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“They create a great harmony between man and nature, and they have high value for the study of Chinese landscape gardening and culture.”，“It has a very rich culture heritage. And it is one of the most famous mountains in China.”，“It included more than 2,000 km of waterways. The canal helped improve communication between the south and the north.”和“It connects the natural landscape of hills and open water with man-made features to show the harmony between nature and humans.”可知，四处都具有自然和文化价值。故选D。 13．主旨大意题。根据“Four World Cultural Heritage Sites in China”可知，本文主要介绍中国四处世界文化遗产，故选D。 B Dennis Hong has a cool job—he creates smart robots. When Hong was 7, his parents took him to see the film Star Wars. He was drawn to the robot “droids” in the film and dreamed of building such a robot when he grew up. After years of hard work, he finally achieved his dream. Now Hong is an engineer, and he runs the Robotics & Mechanisms Laboratory (RoMeLa) at the University of California. The main work of his team is making humanoid robots. These robots can help tackle disasters during emergencies. “We create the smart machines to do the work people can’t or don’t want to do. This is our goal,” Hong said. It’s not easy to build humanoid robots. “The hardest part is perfecting their movements, like hand motions and walking,” Hong explained. “Objects, such as stairs and doors, are made for people. If robots are to move around and use things in our world, they need to do them like we do.” Developing a robot follows clear steps. First, the team comes up with ideas that might work before they build it. Then they program the robot’s software (软件). After that, they start to make its metal (金属) parts. Once the robot is completed, the team tests it to see what needs improving. Hong loves all of his robots. “Our projects, big or small, make the world better,” he said. 14．What does the underlined word “tackle” most probably mean? A．Do. B．Avoid. C．Plan. D．Compare. 15．What is the main goal of Hong’s team? A．To create greater films with the help of robots. B．To teach more students how to build robots. C．To build robots for hard or boring work D．To make their lab more famous. 16．What is the biggest challenge in designing humanoid robots? A．Creating digital models for them. B．Teaching them to think like humans. C．Finding the right steps for making them. D．Making them move and use things like humans. 17．Which of the following shows the correct order of making a robot? ① Test and improve it. ② Come up with ideas for it. ③ Program the robot’s software. ④ Build the robot’s metal parts. A．②→③→①→④ B．②→④→①→③ C．②→③→④→① D．②→④→③→① 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．D 17．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了工程师Dennis Hong的经历和他在机器人领域的工作。 14．第三段提出：“These robots can help tackle disasters during emergencies.”结合语境可知，这些机器人在灾难期间能提供帮助，也就是能做一些事情。“do”有“做”的意思，所以“tackle”最可能的意思是“do”。 15．第四段提出：“‘We create the smart machines to do the work people can’t or don’t want to do. This is our goal,’ Hong said.”，明确表示他们创造智能机器是为了做人们不能做或不想做的工作，这就是他们的目标，也就是为艰难或枯燥的工作制造机器人。 16．第五段提出：“‘The hardest part is perfecting their movements, like hand motions and walking,’ Hong explained. ‘Objects, such as stairs and doors, are made for people. If robots are to move around and use things in our world, they need to do them like we do.’”，说明设计人形机器人最大的挑战是完善它们的动作，让它们像人类一样移动和使用物品，因为周围物体是为人类设计的，机器人要像人类一样使用它们。 17．第六段详细说明了制造机器人的步骤：“First, the team comes up with ideas... Then they program the robot’s software...After that, they start to make its metal parts...Once the robot is completed, the team tests it to see what needs improving.”，因此正确顺序是：②提出想法→③编程软件→④制造金属部件→①测试改进。 C Oliver decided to leave the workhouse for London. “No one will find me in London,” he thought. On the first day, he walked and walked for twenty miles, then he fell asleep, tired and hungry. He walked for another seven days, begging for food and water. Then in the afternoon, he walked slowly and sadly into a small town near London and sat down to rest. His feet were bleeding (流血) and he was covered in dirt. A boy saw him and came to talk to him. “Hello, where have you been?” asked the boy. The boy was about the same age as Oliver, but he was a ________ boy. He had a large hat and he wore a man’s coat, which came nearly to his feet. He was just a dirty little boy but he acted and talked like an adult. Oliver explained he had walked for a few days and was very hungry. The boy bought Oliver some food. Then, as Oliver ate hungrily, they talked. Oliver told the boy that he was going to London and had no place to stay. “I know an old gentleman who lives in London,” said the boy. “He’ll give you a place to stay for nothing.” “Really?” said Oliver with his eyes shining brightly. Oliver was thankful for the boy’s offer. The boy, Jack Dawkins, and Oliver soon became new friends, but Jack’s friends called him the Dodger. Late that night they reached London. Then Dodger led Oliver to a narrow smelly street, and into a house. They climbed the stairs and went into a room at the top. Oliver looked around. They were in a large room. The walls and ceiling were black with age and dirt. A man was cooking some food. The man had an ugly face and dirty red hair. There were beds on the floor. Four or five boys, about the same age as the Dodger, sat around a table. “Fagin,” said the Dodger to the man, “this is my new friend Oliver Twist.” Fagin smiled, then he shook Oliver’s hand and said, “We are very glad to meet you, Oliver.” After that, they all had supper. Oliver ate a lot and drank a nightcap that Fagin prepared specially for him. Then he fell into a deep sleep with a full stomach and satisfaction (满足). (Excerpted and adapted from Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens) 18．How long did it take Oliver to get to the small town near London from the workhouse? A．One day. B．Seven days. C．Eight days. D．Nine days. 19．Which word can be put in the ________? A．bad-tempered B．hard-working C．warm-hearted D．strange-looking 20．What did Fagin look like? A．He had a large hat and wore a coat. B．He was a dirty little man with black hair. C．He was a young but ugly gentleman. D．He had an ugly face with dirty red hair. 21．How did Oliver’s feeling change during his journey? A．Hopeful- Upset- Worried. B．Upset- Hopeful- Relaxed. C．Hopeful- Worried- Excited. D．Upset- Calm- Afraid. 【答案】18．C 19．D 20．D 21．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了奥利弗从济贫院逃往伦敦，历经八天的艰辛跋涉后，遇到了男孩杰克，并被杰克带到了费金的住处，在那里饱餐一顿后安心睡去的故事。 18．细节理解题。根据“On the first day, he walked and walked for twenty miles...”和“He walked for another seven days,...he walked slowly and sadly into a small town near London and sat down to rest”可知，第一天走了 20 英里，又走了七天，乞讨食物和水，之后进入伦敦附近的小镇，因此总时长为8天。故选C。 19．推理判断题。根据“He had a large hat and he wore a man's coat, which came nearly to his feet. He was just a dirty little boy but he acted and talked like an adult.”可知，他戴着大帽子，穿着几乎到脚的成人外套，虽是脏小孩，却言行像成年人。 这种穿着和行为方式显得很“奇怪”，因此 strange-looking最符合语境。故选D。 20．细节理解题。根据“The man had an ugly face and dirty red hair.”可知，这个男人有一张丑陋的脸和肮脏的红头发。故选D。 21．推理判断题。根据“he walked slowly and sadly into a small town near London and sat down to rest. His feet were bleeding（流血）and he was covered in dirt.”，“Oliver with his eyes shining brightly.Oliver was thankful for the boy’s offer.”和“Oliver ate a lot and drank a nightcap that Fagin prepared specially for him. Then he fell into a deep sleep with a full stomach and satisfaction（满足）.”可知，Upset-Hopeful-Relaxed最符合语境。故选B。 D On February 17, 2026, over 1.5 billion people around the world will celebrate the start of the Chinese New Year. This holiday is also called the Lunar New Year or Spring Festival. It is one of the most important holidays in China. For many families, this is a time to think about the past year and get ready for a new beginning. ▲ In South Korea, the holiday is called Seollal. Families come together to honor their ancestors (祖先) with special activities. They eat rice cake soup, which is believed to bring health and good luck for the new year. In Vietnam, the holiday is called Tét. Families clean their homes, decorate with flowers, and prepare special meals. The holiday is also celebrated in Singapore, Malaysia, and Indonesia, where local traditions (传统) mix with old culture. Each Chinese year is connected to one of the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac. According to an old story, the Jade Emperor wanted to choose twelve animals to stand for (代表) the zodiac, so he held a great race across a river. The first twelve to cross the line were honored with a year named after them. These animals are believed to influence the personality and future of people born under that animal sign. The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse. The horse stands for being independent and hardworking. People born in the Year of the Horse are often seen as confident, active, and social. They are believed to enjoy travel and new challenges. The Year of the Horse is a good time to take actions, make brave choices, and work towards personal goals. 22．Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A．The date of the holiday changes from year to year. B．Families get together to celebrate the Lunar New Year. C．Many other countries also celebrate the Lunar New Year. D．People eat different foods to celebrate the Lunar New Year. 23．Which picture shows the meaning of “zodiac” in paragraph 3? A． B． C． D． 24．What are people born in the Year of the Horse like according to paragraph 4? A．They are lazy, slow, and do not like changes. B．They are quiet, kind, and enjoy staying at home. C．They are independent, active, and love challenges. D．They are strong, powerful, and have many friends. 25．What’s the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell a story about the Chinese zodiac. B．To explain why 2026 is the Year of the Horse. C．To show how different countries celebrate holidays. D．To introduce the Chinese New Year and its traditions. 【答案】22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文介绍中国新年（春节），并提及多国的庆祝方式、十二生肖及2026马年的相关寓意。 22．第二段介绍：“In South Korea, the holiday is called Seollal...In Vietnam, the holiday is called Tét...Singapore, Malaysia, and Indonesia...”，说明多个国家也庆祝农历新年，此处起到总起的作用，C项符合。 23．第三段指出：“Each Chinese year is connected to one of the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac.”，说明zodiac指由十二种动物组成的生肖体系。 24．第四段介绍：“The horse stands for being independent and hardworking...confident, active, and social...enjoy travel and new challenges”，说明马年出生的人独立、活跃且喜爱挑战。 25．文章整体介绍了中国新年的名称、多国的庆祝方式、十二生肖及2026马年特点，目的是介绍中国新年及其传统。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从下面选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有两个多余选项。 Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. 26 Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests. 27 For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan Province, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural ecommerce (乡村电子商务) has grown. 28 In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy farm products easily over the phone. 29 They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. 30 A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong Province. To let more people know about its culture and attract more visitors, it has turned into a “digital town”. Visitors can find out where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR. A．Now, there have been big changes in farming. B．The business also helps villagers live a digital life. C．It was interesting to sell crops in the local small markets. D．Selling fresh fruit and vegetables is much faster than before. E．Villagers like to travel to big cities to learn about digital technology. F．More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. G．With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. 【答案】26．G 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了近年来中国乡村以数字化方式实现了发展。先提及过去农耕不易，接着说明如今数字农场借助AI机器助力农民劳作，然后阐述乡村电子商务的发展让农产品销售更便捷，还介绍了乡村借助数字技术吸引游客，最后表明在数字技术帮助下村民生活更轻松幸福。 26．根据第一段指出过去务农艰难，存在难以解决病虫害等问题，G选项“With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life.”承接总起，引出下文对各方面变化的具体介绍，符合逻辑。 27．根据第二段以四川大邑县的数字农场为例，说明人工智能机器帮助农民施肥和除虫，让农民劳作更轻松，A选项“Now, there have been big changes in farming.”对这段内容进行总结，强调务农方面有了大变化。 28．根据第三段前文提到乡村电子商务的发展，B选项“The business also helps villagers live a digital life.”引出后文关于乡村电子商务帮助村民过上数字化生活的阐述。 29．根据第三段后文提到村民能在不同种类的应用程序上完成很多事情，D选项“Selling fresh fruit and vegetables is much faster than before.”体现了电子商务带来的农产品销售速度的变化，是对乡村电子商务发展的进一步说明。 30．根据第四段以广东华城镇变成“数字城镇”为例，说明其借助数字化吸引游客，F选项“More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology.”对这段内容进行总结，点明数字化技术让更多游客前往美丽乡村。 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．The ________ (发展) of new technologies has greatly improved our daily lives. 【答案】development 【详解】句意：新技术的发展极大地改善了我们的日常生活。根据“The…of”可知，横线处需填名词，发展“develop”，动词，其名词形式为development。故填development。 32．Has he _________ (归还) the book to you? 【答案】returned 【详解】句意：他把书还给你了吗？这是一个现在完成时的一般疑问句，结构为“Has+主语+过去分词+其他”，return的过去分词是returned。故填returned。 33．The athlete broke the world ________ (记录) in the 100-metre race. 【答案】record 【详解】句意：这位运动员在100米赛跑中打破了世界纪录。break the world record是固定搭配，意为“打破世界纪录”，这里用单数，因为指一项纪录。故填record。 34．The Great Wall is one of the greatest w________ of the world. 【答案】wonders/onders 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。根据“The Great Wall”及首字母可知，是指长城是奇迹，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定句型，因此空处用名词复数wonders“奇迹”。故填wonders。 35．—Could you tell me who you a________ most? —Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles. 【答案】admire/dmire 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你最钦佩谁吗？——钱学森，中国导弹之父。根据首字母提示和“Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles.”可知，此处表示“最钦佩的人是谁”，admire“钦佩”。从句的主语是“you”，陈述一个当前的事实或状态，应用一般现在时，动词用原形“admire”。故填admire。 36．Traveling is a good way to r________ ourselves. 【答案】relax/elax 【详解】句意：旅行是一种很好的放松自我的方式。根据首字母和句中“Traveling is a good way to”可知旅行是放松的方式，relax“放松”，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词“way”，故填relax。 37．Jenny is very interested in traditional Chinese culture, and she has learnt it s________ she came to China 5 years ago. 【答案】since/ince 【详解】句意：珍妮对中国传统文化很感兴趣，自从她5年前来到中国就一直在学习。根据“has learnt”以及“she came to China 5 years ago”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，此处应填连词since，意为“自从”，故填since。 38．The high-speed trains run r________ around our country. 【答案】rapidly/apidly 【详解】句意：高铁在我国各地快速运行。根据首字母提示“r”和语境，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“run”，表示“快速地”，rapidly“快速地”符合语境。故填rapidly。 第二节、选词填空 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 choice    common    stay up late    energy    no matter Have you heard of “Banwei”? It can be expressed as “smell of work” in English. It is a popular phrase on the internet, which describes the 39 tired state of modern people. 40 how happy or relaxed one may feel outside the office, stepping into the work environment brings a huge sense of tiredness, stress, and helplessness. “Banwei” also applies to students like us. After a long week of classes and study, we may show signs of “Banwei”. For example, our eyes look tired because we 41 to prepare for tests. But if we want to say goodbye to this “Banwei”, we can 42 these ways. First, manage our time well. Make a good study plan so that we can have some free time to relax. Second, do some physical activities like jogging or playing ball games during breaks. It helps reduce stress and feel 43 . Third, communicate with our classmates and teachers. Share our feelings and problems. This can make us feel better and less tired from study. 【答案】39．common 40．No matter 41．stay up late 42．choose 43．energetic 【导语】本文主要介绍了网络热词“班味”的含义，指出它描述了现代人（包括学生）因工作或学习而产生的疲惫状态，并提供了摆脱“班味”、重获活力的几种方法。 39．句意：它是一个网络流行语，描述了现代人普遍的疲惫状态。此处作定语修饰名词短语“tired state”，需用形容词。根据选项，common意为“普遍的”，符合语境。 40．句意：无论一个人在办公室外感觉多么快乐或放松，一旦踏入工作环境，就会带来巨大的疲惫感、压力和无力感。分析句子结构，“____ how happy or relaxed one may feel”为让步状语从句，表示“无论多么……”，no matter与how搭配可引导让步状语从句，且位于句首首字母需大写。 41．句意：例如，我们的眼睛看起来很疲惫，因为我们熬夜准备考试。根据生活常识，准备考试需要熬夜，且此处描述学生的日常行为。stay up late为动词短语，意为“熬夜”，主语为we，时态为一般现在时，故填动词原形stay up late。 42．句意：但如果我们想告别这种“班味”，我们可以选择这些方法。空格前有情态动词can，其后需接动词原形。根据语境，从给出的方法中进行“选择”，choose意为“选择”，符合句意。 43．句意：它有助于减轻压力，让人感到精力充沛。feel为系动词，其后需接形容词作表语。根据“doing some physical activities”可知，体育锻炼会让人感到有活力，energy的形容词形式为energetic，意为“精力充沛的”。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last month, I traveled to Beijing, China, with a tour group. We visited many places. My favorites were the Beijing Zoo, the Great Wall 44 the hutongs. On the 45 (one) day, we went to the Beijing Zoo. There were many animals in 46 zoo, but the super stars were the pandas. We saw one of the pandas standing upside down on a log (圆木). It was so lovely! The scenery along the Great Wall was 47 (wonder). While climbing the wall, I found that the 48 (step) were not the same. Some were far from each other, while others were not. 49 was not easy for visitors to climb the wall. So I had to climb 50 (careful). The hutongs were different 51 the busy modern city. Everybody was so friendly and the hutongs were full of warmth and happiness. In the evening, we had dinner with a family. We didn’t know the cook, but he 52 (prepare) the meal for us as if we were family. What a fun trip! I look forward to 53 (get) back soon for more visits! 【答案】 44．and 45．first 46．the 47．wonderful 48．steps 49．It 50．carefully 51．from 52．prepared 53．getting 【导语】本文讲述了作者上个月跟随旅行团游览北京，重点描述了参观北京动物园、长城和胡同的经历及感受。 44．句意：我最喜欢的地方是北京动物园、长城和胡同。根据“the Beijing Zoo, the Great Wall…the hutongs”可知，此处列举三个最喜欢的地点，英语中多项列举时最后两项之间用连词and连接。故填and。 45．句意：第一天，我们去了北京动物园。根据“the…day”可知，此处应用one的序数词first表示顺序。故填first。 46．句意：动物园里有很多动物，但超级明星是大熊猫。此处的“zoo”特指前文提到的北京动物园，需用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 47．句意：长城的景色非常美妙。系动词was后需接形容词作表语，wonder的形容词为wonderful。故填wonderful。 48．句意：爬长城时，我发现台阶并不相同。根据下文“Some were…”可知，此处应用step的复数形式steps表示多级台阶。故填steps。 49．句意：对于游客来说，爬长城并不容易。根据“…was not easy for visitors to climb the wall”可知，该句采用It is+adj.+for sb to do sth句型表示“对某人而言，做某事是怎么样的”，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填It。 50．句意：所以我不得不小心地爬。动词climb需用副词修饰，形容词careful的副词为carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。 51．句意：胡同与繁忙的现代都市不同。be different from“与……不同”。故填from。 52．句意：我们不认识那位厨师，但他为我们准备饭菜，就好像我们是一家人一样。全文时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词prepare的过去式。故填prepared。 53．句意：我期待很快能再次回来游览！look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，其中to是介词，后接名词或动名词。故填getting。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） My older cousin Charlie was always up for an adventure. Then, one day, he had a snowmobile accident that changed his life. The doctors said that he might never walk again. Charlie said they were wrong. Charlie is a big guy who is more than six feet tall and weighs 260 pounds. His size, along with his black hair, makes him look strong. He likes to wear tight T-shirts to show off. These days, Charlie is wearing baggy clothes to cover up the scars (伤疤) on his legs. It was hard to move around with his crutches (拐杖). The doctors aren’t sure when or if Charlie will ever fully recover (恢复). For me, the best thing about Charlie is that he doesn’t give up easily. In the beginning, when Charlie was in hospital, he pushed himself hard to practise walking again. When the doctor told Charlie to take a break, my cousin would say, “No way, man! I want to do this now.” Charlie kept pushing himself. Before long he was getting around pretty well without any help. However, I know Charlie. He’s not going to stop until he can walk without his crutches. Before the accident, Charlie liked riding his snowmobile and his motorcycle. These days he’s finding other ways to keep active. When the whole family got together during vacation, Charlie couldn’t play on our pickup football team. That didn’t stop him. He did a super job of teaching. My cousin Charlie has taught me two important lessons. First, I realize I should check out all the safety rules before I try something dangerous. Second the best way to get through bad times is to have the right attitude (态度). Charlie’s attitude is just as strong as he is. I believe that someday Charlie will walk the way he did before, just like he says he will. 54．What happened to Charlie? 55．What does the writer learn from his cousin Charlie? 56．What difficult situation did you meet before? How did you solve it? 【答案】54．He hurt his leg in an accident. 55．Checking out all the safety rules and having the right attitude. 56．I failed my English exam once. But I didn’t give up. I still worked har. In the end, my English grades consistently ranked among the top. 【导语】本文介绍了作者表哥查理热衷于冒险，即使受了严重的伤，也永不放弃冒险的故事。 54．根据“Then, one day, he had a snowmobile accident that changed his life. The doctors said that he might never walk again. Charlie said they were wrong.”可知，在一次事故中腿受伤，故填He hurt his leg in an accident. 55．根据“First, I realize I should check out all the safety rules before I try something dangerous. Second the best way to get through bad times is to have the right attitude (态度). Charlie’s attitude is just as strong as he is.”可知，作者意识到了在尝试危险的事情之前要检查所有的安全规则并保持正确的态度，故填Checking out all the safety rules and having the right attitude. 56．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案I failed my English exam once. But I didn’t give up. I still worked hard. In the end, my English grades consistently ranked among the top. 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．你校英语专刊组织了“Changes in people’s life”的征文比赛，假如你是杨玲，请根据以下图片信息用英语写一篇文章，描写人们生活的变化。 要求：1. 词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章应包括所给内容要点，可适当增加细节，使文章连贯； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Great changes have taken place in people’s life in the past 30 years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, the life of the people is getting better than before. 【答案】例文： Great changes have taken place in people’s life in the past 30 years. In the past, people kept in touch with relatives and friends by sending letters. They listened to the radio for news. Besides, students used to ride to school. They had to live in old and small houses. However, now people’s life has changed. They can talk on the telephone or chat online. When they are free, they can watch TV to relax. What’s more, a lot of families are rich enough to drive their children to school. More and more people have lived in tall buildings with many floors. In a word, the life of the people is getting better than before. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文，为记叙文； ②时态：主要采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据图片信息，描写过去和现在人们的生活，突出“变化”；可适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描写过去人们的生活； 第二步，描写现在人们的生活。 [亮点词汇] ①keep in touch with 保持联系 ②listen to the radio for news 听广播获取新闻 ③used to 过去常常 ④chat online 网上聊天 [高分句型] ①When they are free, they can watch TV to relax.（when引导时间状语从句、不定式表目的） ②What’s more, a lot of families are rich enough to drive their children to school.（“adj enough to do sth”结构） 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $