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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一次月考复习 Units 1-2
单词短语句型语法进阶练80题(一卷全搞定)
说明:此专题分三种题型,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单词拼写
1.Would you like to ________ with me? (去远足)
【答案】go hiking
【详解】句意:你愿意和我一起去远足吗?go hiking“去远足”,句中“to”后接动词原形,构成不定式结构。故填go hiking。
2.I’m sure he will win the bike race next W________ (周三).
【答案】Wednesday/ednesday
【详解】句意:我确信他会在下周三的自行车比赛中获胜。根据首字母提示和括号内的中文“周三”,可知此处表示“星期三”。名词Wednesday“星期三”符合语境,故填Wednesday。
3.Tu Youyou is a famous and ________(/ˈeksələnt/) scientist because of her achievements (成就).
【答案】excellent
【详解】句意:屠呦呦因为她的成就,是一位著名且优秀的科学家。句中音标/ˈeksələnt/提示单词为excellent,and连接并列形容词,修饰名词scientist。故填excellent。
4.We plan to visit the ________ (海岸) city this summer vacation.
【答案】coastal
【详解】句意:我们计划今年暑假参观这座海岸城市。空处修饰名词“city”,填形容词作定语。“海岸”用形容词coastal。故填coastal。
5.Teamwork is a k________ (关键的) part of playing basketball well.
【答案】key/ey
【详解】句意:团队合作是打好篮球比赛的关键部分。根据空前的“a”和空后的“part”可知,此处需要填形容词“关键的”,对应的英文单词“key”,作定语。故填key。
6.After skiing, they relaxed in a natural ________ (温泉).
【答案】hot spring
【详解】句意:滑雪后,他们在一处天然温泉里放松。根据汉语提示可知,“温泉”的固定表达为“hot spring”,前面有不定冠词“a”,故填hot spring。
7.We want to ________ (建立) a study group to help each other before exams.
【答案】set up
【详解】句意:我们想在考试前建立一个学习小组来互相帮助。根据汉语提示“建立”可知,对应短语为set up“建立,设立”,动词短语;不定式符号“to”后接动词原形,构成动词不定式作宾语。故填set up。
8.The students are m________ (通常) studying quietly in the library.
【答案】mostly/ostly
【详解】句意:学生们通常在图书馆安静地学习。结合首字母“m”以及汉语提示“通常”,可知应填副词“mostly”作状语,表示“大部分情况下,通常”。故填mostly。
9.Our school life is ________ (丰富多彩的). There are all kinds of clubs and activities.
【答案】colourful/colorful
【详解】句意:我们的校园生活丰富多彩,有各种各样的社团和活动。colourful“丰富多彩的”,形容词作表语,故填colourful/colorful。
10.We prefer ________ (walk) rather than take a bus because walking is good for us.
【答案】to walk
【详解】句意:我们宁愿步行而不愿乘公交车,因为步行对我们有好处。固定结构“prefer to do rather than do”表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。故填to walk。
11.I think her idea is ________ (独特的) and interesting.
【答案】unique
【详解】句意:我认为她的想法既独特又有趣。根据所给出的中文提示可知此处考查“独特的”,unique意为“独特的”,形容词作表语,故填unique。
12.It’s important for us to protect ________ (野生的) animals.
【答案】wild
【详解】句意:保护野生动物对我们来说很重要。野生的“wild”,形容词,作定语修饰animals。故填wild。
13.The children made greeting cards ________ (用手工) for their parents.
【答案】by hand
【详解】句意:孩子们用手工为他们的父母制作了贺卡。“用手工”by hand,为固定短语,符合语境。故填by hand。
14.Can you i________ what life will become in the year of 2050?
【答案】(i)magine
【详解】句意:你能想象2050年的生活会变成什么样吗?根据“what life will become in the year of 2050”以及首字母提示可知,此处使用imagine,表示“想象”,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(i)magine。
15.We don’t like ________ (wolf), because they are scary.
【答案】wolves
【详解】句意:我们不喜欢狼,因为它们很吓人。wolf“狼”,可数名词。根据后文中的“they”可知,空处应用名词复数,把wolf变为wolves。故填wolves。
16.If we cannot work out a difficult maths problem, he will ________ us to think about it in a new way.
【答案】encourage
【详解】句意:如果我们不能解出一道难的数学题,他会鼓励我们用新的方式去思考它。根据原文“If we cannot work out a difficult maths problem, he will encourage us to think about it in a new way.”可知,此处指鼓励,will后接动词原形。故填encourage。
17.Mr Li knows how to keep our ________ in class, and his lessons are always interesting.
【答案】attention
【详解】句意:李老师知道如何在课堂上保持我们的注意力,而且他的课总是很有趣。根据“and his lessons are always interesting”可知,此处是说保持某人的注意力,使用名词attention,意为“注意力”。故填attention。
18.Grandma helps many old people in the community with their ________ problems.
【答案】medical
【详解】句意:奶奶在社区里帮助许多老人解决他们的医疗问题。根据“Grandma helps many old people in the community with their medical problems.” 可知,老人常见的问题之一是“医疗问题”此处需要用形容词medical修饰名词 problems,故填medical。
19.You should ________ (wise) use your pocket money and save some for the future.
【答案】wisely
【详解】句意:你应该明智地使用零花钱,并存下一部分以备未来之需。wise“明智的”,形容词;此处应用其对应的副词形式wisely“明智地”修饰动词use。故填wisely。
20.My mother bought a ________ (智能手机) for me last Sunday.
【答案】smartphone
【详解】句意:上周日我妈妈给我买了一部智能手机。smartphone“智能手机”,可数名词;根据“a”可知,此处应用名词单数。故填smartphone。
21.Our English ________ (话题) today is about how to protect the Earth.
【答案】topic
【详解】句意:我们今天的英语主题是关于如何保护地球。话题“topic”,可数名词;根据“is”可知,此处应用单数。故填topic。
22.The old man got ill. He needs ________ (医疗的) help.
【答案】medical
【详解】句意:这位老人生病了。他需要医疗救助。medical“医疗的”,作定语修饰“help”。故填medical。
23.You should pay ________ (注意力) to your teacher in class.
【答案】attention
【详解】句意:你在课堂上应该注意听老师讲课。attention“注意力”,pay attention to“关注”,固定短语。故填attention。
24.His outgoing _______ (性格) helps him make friends easily.
【答案】personality
【详解】句意:他外向的性格帮助他很容易交到朋友。根据“His outgoing...helps him make friends easily.”及汉语提示可知,“性格”英文是“personality”,是名词,句中“His outgoing”为定语,后接名词作主语,此处描述的是他个人的性格特点,用单数形式。故填personality。
25.These days, I’m taking o________ (在线的) French classes at home.
【答案】(o)nline
【详解】句意:这些天,我正在家里上在线法语课。根据汉语和首字母提示可知,online“在线的”,符合语境,作定语,修饰French classes。故填(o)nline。
26.—What do we have to wear at school?
—The school ________ (服装). It is very beautiful, I think.
【答案】uniform
【详解】句意:——我们在学校必须穿什么?——校服。我认为它非常漂亮。“服装”uniform,school uniform表示“校服”,固定短语。故填uniform。
27.Dr. Know gave lots of useful ________ (advice) to middle school students.
【答案】advice
【详解】句意:Know博士给中学生提了许多有用的建议。advice“建议”,是不可数名词,有形容词useful修饰,用名词,故填advice。
28.My dog is so s________ and it can even get things for me.
【答案】(s)mart
【详解】句意;我的狗非常聪明,它甚至还能为我办事呢。根据“it can even get things for me”可知,狗可以为人办事,可见狗很聪明,smart“聪明的”,形容词作表语,故填(s)mart。
29.She drove her car through the ________ (狭窄的) streets of the town.
【答案】narrow
【详解】句意:她开车穿过镇上狭窄的街道。空格处需要填入形容词修饰名词streets。括号内给出的中文提示是“狭窄的”,对应的英文形容词是narrow。故填narrow。
30.After watching the movie for some minutes, I felt ________ (bore) and left.
【答案】bored
【详解】句意:看了几分钟电影后,我觉得无聊就离开了。 根据“felt”可知,此处需用形容词作表语。bore的形容词形式有两种:bored表示“感到无聊的”,主语通常是人;boring表示“令人无聊的”,主语通常是物。句中主语为I,描述人的主观感受,故填bored。
二、单项选择
31.Her name is Gina Green. ______ is her last name.
A.Gina B.Green Gina C.Green D.Gina Green
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她的名字是吉娜·格林。格林是她的姓氏。
考查英文姓名的表达。在英文中,名在前,姓在后。“Gina Green”里,“Gina”是名,“Green”是姓。 故选C。
32.—Where does your uncle work?
—He works in Paris, the capital of ________.
A.Canada B.Russia C.Japan D.France
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的叔叔在哪里工作?——他在法国的首都巴黎工作。
考查名词词义辨析和常识。Canada加拿大;Russia俄罗斯;Japan日本;France法国。结合句意可知,本题答语要回答“巴黎是哪个国家的首都”,根据地理知识常识可知,法国的首都是巴黎。故选D。
33.In ________, ________ White is going to attend an important meeting abroad.
A.June, doctor B.June, Doctor C.june, doctor D.june, Doctor
【答案】B
【详解】句意:六月,怀特医生要去国外参加一个重要会议。
考查月份表达和称谓。June表示“六月”,是月份名词,首字母需要大写;doctor放在姓前,表示某某医生,首字母也需大写,故选B。
34.Daniel’s mother is very happy because today is ________ Day.
A.woman’s B.Woman’s C.Women’s D.Womens’
【答案】C
【详解】句意:丹尼尔的妈妈很高兴,因为今天是妇女节。
考查专有名词。Women’s Day“妇女节”,专有名词,故选C。
35.China joined________in December, 2001. And China started to develop at a higher speed.
A.the Red Cross B.the United Nations
C.the World Trade Organization D.the World Health Organization
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中国于2001年12月加入世贸组织。中国开始以更高的速度发展。
考查组织机构名及常识。the Red Cross红十字会;the United Nations美国;the United Nations联合国世界贸易组织;the World Health Organization世界卫生组织。根据“And China started to develop at a higher speed.”。可知中国加入的是“世界贸易组织”。故选C。
36.—Are you from ________?
—No, I’m not. I’m ________.
A.Australian ; English B.Australia; England
C.Australia; English D.Australian; England
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你来自澳大利亚吗?——不,我不是。我是英国人。
考查名词辨析。Australia澳大利亚;Australian澳大利亚的;England英国;English英国人。be from+地点,表示“来自某处”,故第一空填Australia;第二空位于be动词后,填名词English作表语,表示“英国人”。故选C。
37.—How much do you know about ________, Billy?
—Well, that’s a hard question for Americans. I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan.
A.the Dragon Boat Festival B.Thanksgiving Day
C.Halloween D.the Mid-Autumn Festival
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——比利,你对端午节了解多少?——嗯,这对美国人来说是个难题。我只知道这个节日是关于屈原的。
考查名词辨析以及常识。the Dragon Boat Festival端午节;Thanksgiving Day感恩节;Halloween万圣节前夕;the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。根据“I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan.”以及常识可知,端午节和屈原有关。故选A。
38.In China, we celebrate ________ Day on 1st June and ________ Day on 10th September.
A.Children's; Teachers' B.Children; Teacher's C.Children's; Teacher's D.Children; Teachers'
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在中国,我们在6月1日庆祝儿童节,在9月10日庆祝教师节。
考查节日的表达。根据常识可知,儿童节的表达为:Children's Day;教师节的表达为:Teachers' Day,故选A。
39.Our summer vacation is in ________ .
A.January and February B.July and August C.June and July D.September and October
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们的暑假在七月和八月。
考查月份。January and February一月和二月;July and August七月和八月;June and July六月和七月;September and October九月和十月。根据常识可知,中国的暑假通常在七月和八月。故选B。
40.“中国中央电视台”的英文缩写是________。
A.BBC B.CD C.NBA D.CCTV
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“中国中央电视台”的英文缩写是CCTV。
考查专有名词缩写。BBC是英国广播公司“British Broadcasting Corporation”的缩写;CD是光碟“Compact Disc”的缩写;NBA是美国职业篮球联赛“National Basketball Association”的缩写;CCTV是中国中央电视台“China Central Television”的缩写。根据“中国中央电视台”的英文缩写可知,应选CCTV。故选D。
41.Jack likes playing _________ basketball and his sister likes playing _________ piano.
A./; / B./; the C.the; / D.the; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:杰克喜欢打篮球,他的妹妹喜欢弹钢琴。
play后接球类运动不加冠词,play basketball;play后接乐器需加定冠词the,play the piano。应填/; the。
42.—Do you want to play ________ Chinese chess with us?
—I’d like to, but I have to play ________ drums now.
A./, / B./, the C.the, / D.the, the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想和我们一起下中国象棋吗?——我很乐意,但我现在得打鼓。
考查冠词。在英语中,表示玩某种棋类时,棋类名词前面不需要加冠词,所以“下中国象棋”是“play Chinese chess”;而表示演奏某种乐器时,乐器名词前面需要加定冠词“the”,“打鼓”是“play the drums”。故选B。
43.— What do you think of ________ first lesson?
— Wonderful! It’s ________ important lesson for me.
A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.a; an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你觉得第一节课怎么样?——太棒了!它对我来说是重要的一课。
考查冠词辨析。the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词前。根据“first lesson”可知,表示特指的“第一节课”,且first为序数词,所以第一空需用定冠词;由“lesson”为可数名词单数且表泛指可知,第二空应用不定冠词,而“important”以元音音素开头,故选C。
44.This is ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.
A.a; An B.an; The C.a; The D.an; An
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是一个橙子。这个橙子是橙色的。
考查冠词用法。a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。“orange”以元音音素开头,第一空需用不定冠词an表泛指;第二空特指前文提到的橙子,需用定冠词the表特指。故选B。
45.I like playing ________ guitar and my sister likes playing ________ tennis.
A.the ; 不填 B.the ; the C.不填; the D.不填 ; 不填
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我喜欢弹吉他,我的妹妹喜欢打网球。
考查冠词用法。根据“playing…guitar”可知,吉他是乐器,前需加定冠词the;根据“playing…tennis”可知,网球是球类运动,前面不加冠词。故选A。
46.—What’s ________ matter with you?
—I have ________ fever.
A.a; the B.the; / C./; a D.the; a
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你怎么了?——我发烧了。
考查冠词用法。the表特指;a一个,后接辅音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。“What’s the matter with sb.”是固定句式,表示“怎么了”,其中“the”必须使用,表示特指;“have a fever”表示“发烧”,固定短语。故选D。
47.—Can you play _________ guitar?
—No, I can’t. But I can play _________ football well.
A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./; /
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你会弹吉他吗?——不,我不会。但我足球踢得很好。
考查冠词的用法。the定冠词;/零冠词。play the guitar“弹吉他”,play football“踢足球”,均为固定搭配,因此第一空是the,第二空不填。故选B。
48.—Do you know how to spell (拼写) ________ word “mall” in English?
—Yes. It begins with ________ “m”.
A.the; a B.the; an C.a; an D.a; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道如何拼写这个英语单词“mall”吗?——是的。它以一个“m”开头。
考查冠词辨析。the定冠词,表示特指;a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“Do you know how to spell word ‘mall’ in English?”可知,此处特指“mall”这个具体单词,用定冠词the表示特指;根据“It begins with...‘m’.”可知,字母m发音为/em/,以元音音素开头,需用an。故选B。
49.Look! ________ girl in ________ black hat is my new classmate, Jenny.
A.A; the B.The; the C.The; a D.A; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看!那个戴着一顶黑帽子的女孩是我的新同学,Jenny。
考查冠词用法。a一个,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;the这个,那个,表特指。第一个空后的“girl”是特指(说话者所指的具体女孩),因此需用定冠词“the”;第二个空后的“black hat”是泛指,因此需用不定冠词“a”。故选C。
50.You can hardly find ________ empty street in Beijing, ________ capital of China, even at 10 p. m.
A.a; a B.a; the C.an; a D.an; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意:即使在晚上10点,你也很难在中国首都北京找到一条空荡荡的街道。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头前;the这个;定冠词表特指;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头前。第一空修饰“empty street”;“empty”以元音音素/e/开头,所以用不定冠词“an”;第二空修饰“capital of China”,表示特指中国的首都,独一无二,需用定冠词“the”。故选D。
51.—Alice, do you want to watch birds with me?
—I hope I can, ________ I must finish my homework first.
A.and B.or C.but D.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Alice,你想和我一起观鸟吗?——我希望我可以,但我必须先完成我的作业。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;but但是;because因为。根据“I hope I can...I must finish my homework first.”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用转折连词but连接,故选C。
52.Linda doesn’t have a baseball, ________ she has a basketball.
A.and B.but C.so D.because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:琳达没有棒球,但是她有一个篮球。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so所以;because因为。根据“Linda doesn’t have a baseball, ...she has a basketball.”可知,前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
53.I like this beautiful dress ________ it is too short for me.
A.but B.or C.so D.for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我喜欢这条漂亮的裙子,但它对我来说太短了。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;so因此;for因为。根据“I like this beautiful dress...it is too short for me.”可知,前后句意存在转折关系,因此应选择表示转折的连词but。故选A。
54.Some people like to stay up late, ________ others prefer to go to bed early.
A.when B.or C.while D.as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:有些人喜欢熬夜,而另一些人则更喜欢早睡。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候;or或者;while然而;as作为,因为,当……时。根据“Some people like to stay up late, ...others prefer to go to bed early.”可知,“有些人喜欢熬夜”和“另一些人更喜欢早睡”是两种相反或对比的习惯,因此需要一个表示对比关系的连词。while 在此意为“而”,用于引出对比,符合语境。故选C。
55.John is my good friend, ________ we are not in the same school.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:约翰是我的好朋友,但我们不在同一所学校。
考查连词辨析。and并且,表并列;or或者,表选择;so所以,表结果;but但是,表转折。前半句说John是我的好朋友,后半句说我们不在同一个学校,前后句子之间是转折关系,应用连词but。故选D。
56.—Do you know ________ the woman in red is?
—I’m not sure. Maybe a doctor.
A.when B.who C.how D.what
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你认识那个穿红衣服的女士吗?——我不确定,可能是一位老师。
考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候;who谁;how如何;what什么。根据“Maybe a teacher.”可知,此处询问她的职业是什么,因此用what引导宾语从句。故选D。
57.Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.
A.because B.but C.so D.however
【答案】C
【详解】句意:规则对我们有帮助,所以我们必须遵守它们。
考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是;so所以;however然而。根据“Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ... we have to follow (遵守) them.”可知,前半句“规则有帮助”是原因,后半句“必须遵守”是结果,表结果用so。故选C。
58.We are not in the same class, ________ we are friends.
A.but B.so C.because D.or
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们不在同一个班,但是我们是朋友。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;because因为;or或者,否则。分析句子结构和语义可知,前一分句“We are not in the same class”与后一分句“we are friends”存在明显的转折关系,应用but连接句子。故选A。
59.Zhu Xiaomeng likes ________ and ________.
A.runs, swims B.running, swiming C.running, swimming D.run, swim
【答案】C
【详解】句意:朱晓萌喜欢跑步和游泳。
考查非谓语动词和and的用法。短语like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,and用于连接并列成分,所以两个空都应用动名词形式,run的动名词形式是running,swim的动名词形式是swimming。故选C。
60.—Would you like to come to my party?
—I’d love to, ________ I have lots of homework to do.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你愿意来我的派对吗?——我很想去,但是我有很多作业要做。
考查连词辨析。so因此,表因果;or或者,表选择;and和,表并列;but但是,表转折。前句“I’d love to”(愿意去)和后句“I have lots of homework to do”(有作业要做)是转折关系,用but符合语境。故选D。
三、完成句子
61.女生专注唱歌,男生练习跳舞。
The girls ________ ________ singing while the boys practised dancing.
【答案】 concentrated on
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用concentrate on表示“专注”,while引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时,主句时态要保持一致,所以动词concentrate应该用过去式concentrated。故填concentrated;on。
62.有时候他会和父母一起去远足。
Sometimes he ________ with his parents.
【答案】goes hiking
【详解】原句中“去远足”是关键词,表示“去远足”的短语是“go hiking”,“Sometimes”提示句子应用一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”。
63.我总是在周末和汤姆去远足。
I always ________ ________ on weekends with Tom.
【答案】 go hiking
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“去远足”。go hiking“去远足”,根据“always”可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填go;hiking。
64.哈尔滨是一个坐落在中国北部的美丽城市。
Harbin is a beautiful city ________ ________ ________ ________ China.
【答案】 in the north of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“北部的”。北部”是“north”,“在北部”即“in the north of”。故填in;the;north;of。
65.大熊猫和金丝猴都是很可爱的濒危动物。
Both ________ ________ and ________ ________ are lovely endangered animals.
【答案】 giant pandas golden monkeys
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“大熊猫”和“金丝猴”。giant pandas“大熊猫”,golden monkeys“金丝猴”,Both后接复数名词。故填giant;pandas;golden;monkeys。
66.广州是一个有着许多风景名胜的城市。
Guangzhou is a city with lots of ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 places of interest
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“风景名胜”。places of interest“风景名胜”,为固定短语。故填places;of;interest。
67.这个地方很漂亮。为什么不在这里拍一张照片呢?
This is a beautiful place. ________ ________ take a photo here?
【答案】 Why not
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“为什么不……呢”,用固定句型“Why not+动词原形”,且位于句首,首字母大写。故填Why;not。
68.我肯定会参观卢浮宫,还会乘船游览塞纳河。
I will definitely visit the Louvre Museum and ________ ________ ________ on the River Seine.
【答案】 take a cruise
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“乘船游览”,take a cruise“乘船游览”,动词短语,根据“will visit the Louvre Museum and”可知,and连接两个并列谓语动词,因此take用动词原形。故填take;a;cruise。
69.向你致以最美好的祝愿,希望你也能来这里体验一番。
_____________ to you, and I hope you can come here to experience it too.
【答案】Best wishes
【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“致以最美好的祝愿”,此处是固定句式“Best wishes to you”,表示“向你致以最美好的祝愿”。故填Best wishes。
70.为了保护野生大熊猫,政府建立了许多自然公园。
To protect the wild giant pandas, the government ________ ________ lots of natural parks.
【答案】 set up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“建立”,其对应的英文短语为set up。根据“the government…lots of natural parks”可知,政府为了保护野生大熊猫采取了行动,描述的是过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时。动词set的过去式为set。故填set;up。
71.如果你努力工作,你的梦想在未来一定会实现。
_______ you work hard, your dream will certainly come true ______ ________ ______.
【答案】 If in the future
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处前半句缺少“如果”,If“如果”,引导条件状语从句;后半句缺少“在未来”,in the future“在未来”,作时间状语。故填If;in;the;future。
72.走出舒适区可以帮助你成长。
Stepping out of your comfort zone can ________ you ________.
【答案】 help grow
【详解】对比中英文可知,空格处缺少“帮助你成长”,其英文表达为help you grow;can为情态动词,后接动词原形help;help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”,grow表示“成长”。故填help;grow。
73.我热爱科学和帮助他人,这正塑造着我成为一名医生的梦想。
My love of science and helping others ________ my dream of becoming a doctor.
【答案】is shaping
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“正塑造着”。shape“塑造”,动词;本句时态为现在进行时。主语为my love,谓语需变为单数is shaping。故填is shaping。
74.如果我们不能解决一个数学难题,他就会鼓励我们以一种新的方式来思考它。
If we cannot ________ a difficult maths problem, he will encourage us to ________ it ________.
【答案】 work out think about in a new way
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一空意为“解决”,可用动词短语work out表示,cannot后接动词原形;第二空意为“思考”,英文表达是think about,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形;第三空意为“以一种新的方式”,英文表达是in a new way。故填work out;think about;in a new way。
75.我奶奶以前是一名医生,但她多年前就退休了。
My grandma ________ a doctor, but she ________ many years ago.
【答案】 used to be retired
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一空意为“以前是”,used to be表示“过去曾经是(现在已经不是该身份)”,正好对应题干中“以前是医生(现在已经退休)”的含义;第二空意为“退休”,英文表达是retire,结合“many years ago”可知,此处描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,第二空应填retire的过去式retired。故填used to be;retired。
76.He’s walking on a ________ plank, not ________ the height.
他走在一块狭窄的木板上,并不担心这个高度。
【答案】 narrow worried about
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,第一个空缺处应该填的是形容词“狭窄的”,用narrow表示,修饰名词plank;第二个空缺处应该填的是“担心”,用短语be worried about表示,空前有be动词is,此处省略be动词,用worried about。故填narrow;worried about。
77.李先生对我们的学校作业很严格,但在我们需要帮助时,他给了我们很多支持。
Mr Li ________ our schoolwork but he gives us lots of support when we need help.
【答案】is strict about
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“对……很严格”,用短语be strict about表示,句子描述的是一般情况,用一般现在时,主语是Mr Li,be动词用is。故填is strict about。
78.他知道如何在课堂上保持我们的注意力,他的课总是很有趣的。
He knows how to keep our _______________ in class and his lessons are always interesting.
【答案】attention
【详解】对比中英文可知,空格处缺少“注意力”,用名词attention表示,keep one’s attention“保持某人的注意力”,固定搭配,故填attention。
79.无论我将来走到哪里,我都永远不会忘记她烹饪的味道。
________ I go in the ________ I will never forget the taste of her cooking.
【答案】 Wherever future
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,第一个空缺处应该填的是“无论……哪里”,用wherever表示,引导让步状语从句,位于句首首字母大写;第二个空缺处应该填的是“将来”,用future表示,in the future表示“在将来”,为固定短语。故填Wherever;future。
80.She ________ everyone and very ________ with people and she is always ________.
她对每个人都很好,对人也很有耐心,而且她总是很高兴。
【答案】 is kind to patient cheerful
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一个空缺处应该填的是“对……很好”,用短语be kind to表示,句子描述的是一般情况,用一般现在时,主语是she,be动词用is;第二个空缺处应该填的是“有耐心的”,用形容词patient表示,在句中作表语;第三个空缺处应该填的是“高兴的”,用形容词cheerful表示,在句中作表语。故填is kind to;patient;cheerful。
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一次月考复习 Units 1-2
单词短语句型语法进阶练80题(一卷全搞定)
说明:此专题分三种题型,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单词拼写
1.Would you like to ________ with me? (去远足)
2.I’m sure he will win the bike race next W________ (周三).
3.Tu Youyou is a famous and ________(/ˈeksələnt/) scientist because of her achievements (成就).
4.We plan to visit the ________ (海岸) city this summer vacation.
5.Teamwork is a k________ (关键的) part of playing basketball well.
6.After skiing, they relaxed in a natural ________ (温泉).
7.We want to ________ (建立) a study group to help each other before exams.
8.The students are m________ (通常) studying quietly in the library.
9.Our school life is ________ (丰富多彩的). There are all kinds of clubs and activities.
10.We prefer ________ (walk) rather than take a bus because walking is good for us.
11.I think her idea is ________ (独特的) and interesting.
12.It’s important for us to protect ________ (野生的) animals.
13.The children made greeting cards ________ (用手工) for their parents.
14.Can you i________ what life will become in the year of 2050?
15.We don’t like ________ (wolf), because they are scary.
16.If we cannot work out a difficult maths problem, he will ________ us to think about it in a new way.
17.Mr Li knows how to keep our ________ in class, and his lessons are always interesting.
18.Grandma helps many old people in the community with their ________ problems.
19.You should ________ (wise) use your pocket money and save some for the future.
20.My mother bought a ________ (智能手机) for me last Sunday.
21.Our English ________ (话题) today is about how to protect the Earth.
22.The old man got ill. He needs ________ (医疗的) help.
23.You should pay ________ (注意力) to your teacher in class.
24.His outgoing _______ (性格) helps him make friends easily.
25.These days, I’m taking o________ (在线的) French classes at home.
26.—What do we have to wear at school?
—The school ________ (服装). It is very beautiful, I think.
27.Dr. Know gave lots of useful ________ (advice) to middle school students.
28.My dog is so s________ and it can even get things for me.
29.She drove her car through the ________ (狭窄的) streets of the town.
30.After watching the movie for some minutes, I felt ________ (bore) and left.
二、单项选择
31.Her name is Gina Green. ______ is her last name.
A.Gina B.Green Gina C.Green D.Gina Green
32.—Where does your uncle work?
—He works in Paris, the capital of ________.
A.Canada B.Russia C.Japan D.France
33.In ________, ________ White is going to attend an important meeting abroad.
A.June, doctor B.June, Doctor C.june, doctor D.june, Doctor
34.Daniel’s mother is very happy because today is ________ Day.
A.woman’s B.Woman’s C.Women’s D.Womens’
35.China joined________in December, 2001. And China started to develop at a higher speed.
A.the Red Cross B.the United Nations
C.the World Trade Organization D.the World Health Organization
36.—Are you from ________?
—No, I’m not. I’m ________.
A.Australian ; English B.Australia; England
C.Australia; English D.Australian; England
37.—How much do you know about ________, Billy?
—Well, that’s a hard question for Americans. I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan.
A.the Dragon Boat Festival B.Thanksgiving Day
C.Halloween D.the Mid-Autumn Festival
38.In China, we celebrate ________ Day on 1st June and ________ Day on 10th September.
A.Children's; Teachers' B.Children; Teacher's C.Children's; Teacher's D.Children; Teachers'
39.Our summer vacation is in ________ .
A.January and February B.July and August C.June and July D.September and October
40.“中国中央电视台”的英文缩写是________。
A.BBC B.CD C.NBA D.CCTV
41.Jack likes playing _________ basketball and his sister likes playing _________ piano.
A./; / B./; the C.the; / D.the; the
42.—Do you want to play ________ Chinese chess with us?
—I’d like to, but I have to play ________ drums now.
A./, / B./, the C.the, / D.the, the
43.— What do you think of ________ first lesson?
— Wonderful! It’s ________ important lesson for me.
A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.a; an
44.This is ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.
A.a; An B.an; The C.a; The D.an; An
45.I like playing ________ guitar and my sister likes playing ________ tennis.
A.the ; 不填 B.the ; the C.不填; the D.不填 ; 不填
46.—What’s ________ matter with you?
—I have ________ fever.
A.a; the B.the; / C./; a D.the; a
47.—Can you play _________ guitar?
—No, I can’t. But I can play _________ football well.
A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./; /
48.—Do you know how to spell (拼写) ________ word “mall” in English?
—Yes. It begins with ________ “m”.
A.the; a B.the; an C.a; an D.a; the
49.Look! ________ girl in ________ black hat is my new classmate, Jenny.
A.A; the B.The; the C.The; a D.A; a
50.You can hardly find ________ empty street in Beijing, ________ capital of China, even at 10 p. m.
A.a; a B.a; the C.an; a D.an; the
51.—Alice, do you want to watch birds with me?
—I hope I can, ________ I must finish my homework first.
A.and B.or C.but D.because
52.Linda doesn’t have a baseball, ________ she has a basketball.
A.and B.but C.so D.because
53.I like this beautiful dress ________ it is too short for me.
A.but B.or C.so D.for
54.Some people like to stay up late, ________ others prefer to go to bed early.
A.when B.or C.while D.as
55.John is my good friend, ________ we are not in the same school.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
56.—Do you know ________ the woman in red is?
—I’m not sure. Maybe a doctor.
A.when B.who C.how D.what
57.Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.
A.because B.but C.so D.however
58.We are not in the same class, ________ we are friends.
A.but B.so C.because D.or
59.Zhu Xiaomeng likes ________ and ________.
A.runs, swims B.running, swiming C.running, swimming D.run, swim
60.—Would you like to come to my party?
—I’d love to, ________ I have lots of homework to do.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
三、完成句子
61.女生专注唱歌,男生练习跳舞。
The girls ________ ________ singing while the boys practised dancing.
62.有时候他会和父母一起去远足。
Sometimes he ________ with his parents.
63.我总是在周末和汤姆去远足。
I always ________ ________ on weekends with Tom.
64.哈尔滨是一个坐落在中国北部的美丽城市。
Harbin is a beautiful city ________ ________ ________ ________ China.
65.大熊猫和金丝猴都是很可爱的濒危动物。
Both ________ ________ and ________ ________ are lovely endangered animals.
66.广州是一个有着许多风景名胜的城市。
Guangzhou is a city with lots of ________ ________ ________.
67.这个地方很漂亮。为什么不在这里拍一张照片呢?
This is a beautiful place. ________ ________ take a photo here?
68.我肯定会参观卢浮宫,还会乘船游览塞纳河。
I will definitely visit the Louvre Museum and ________ ________ ________ on the River Seine.
69.向你致以最美好的祝愿,希望你也能来这里体验一番。
_____________ to you, and I hope you can come here to experience it too.
70.为了保护野生大熊猫,政府建立了许多自然公园。
To protect the wild giant pandas, the government ________ ________ lots of natural parks.
71.如果你努力工作,你的梦想在未来一定会实现。
_______ you work hard, your dream will certainly come true ______ ________ ______.
72.走出舒适区可以帮助你成长。
Stepping out of your comfort zone can ________ you ________.
73.我热爱科学和帮助他人,这正塑造着我成为一名医生的梦想。
My love of science and helping others ________ my dream of becoming a doctor.
74.如果我们不能解决一个数学难题,他就会鼓励我们以一种新的方式来思考它。
If we cannot ________ a difficult maths problem, he will encourage us to ________ it ________.
75.我奶奶以前是一名医生,但她多年前就退休了。
My grandma ________ a doctor, but she ________ many years ago.
76.He’s walking on a ________ plank, not ________ the height.
他走在一块狭窄的木板上,并不担心这个高度。
77.李先生对我们的学校作业很严格,但在我们需要帮助时,他给了我们很多支持。
Mr Li ________ our schoolwork but he gives us lots of support when we need help.
78.他知道如何在课堂上保持我们的注意力,他的课总是很有趣的。
He knows how to keep our _______________ in class and his lessons are always interesting.
79.无论我将来走到哪里,我都永远不会忘记她烹饪的味道。
________ I go in the ________ I will never forget the taste of her cooking.
80.She ________ everyone and very ________ with people and she is always ________.
她对每个人都很好,对人也很有耐心,而且她总是很高兴。
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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