精品解析：浙江杭州市拱墅区2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）第一学期小学期末学业考查样卷五年级英语试卷

五年级英语 读句子或对话，选择正确的图片。 1. —Happy birthday, John. This plant is for you. ( ) —Thank you, Amy. I like your gift very much. A. B. C. 2. —Excuse me. Where is the basketball? ( ) —It’s between the bags. A. B. C. 3. Can / can’t Zhang Peng √ √ × John × √ Zhang Peng and John can ______________ together. ( ) A. play basketball B. play ping-pong C. play football 4. Sam: I like noodles and vegetables. I don’t like hamburgers but sandwiches are OK. Lily: I like noodles and vegetables too. I like chicken but I don’t like fish. What can they both eat? ( ) A. B. C. 5. Tom: Our school has many clubs. What can you do? ( ) Lily: I can draw cartoons and dance very well. Tom: OK. You can join the ______________. A. English club B. sports club C. art club 6. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Tim says “Good morning!” to the teacher. He opens the door for her. He always says “Thank you” and “please”. He is very polite. （ ） 7. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：The room is in a mess. There is a ball and many pens on the sofa. There are lots of pictures and paintings everywhere. Oh, no! I see a mouse. It’s on my piano! （ ） 8. 判断句子与图片(T)否(F)相符：Mr Wang is our PE teacher. He is strict. He is very strong. He can play basketball and ping-pong with children. He can do kung fu, too. We love him! （ ） 9. 判断句子与图片(T)否(F)相符：I like my school days. I have science on Tuesdays. My science teacher is very funny. On Wednesdays, I have maths, English and art. My favourite day is Friday, because I have a football class! （ ） 10. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Welcome to my room. My room is very nice. There is a bed and some plants in my room. There is a cat on the sofa. There is a bike and a ball near the bed. There are many pictures on the wall. It’s clean. I love my room. （ ） 任务型阅读。 Chen Jie: Hi John! (1) ____________________ John: My neighbour Leo! He often helps me with maths. Chen Jie: What’s he like? John: (2) ____________________ He can run very fast. Chen Jie: Is he good at football? John: Yes, he is. He’s also good at making robots. Chen Jie: I think he’s very clever and helpful. John: How about you? Who’s your best friend? Chen Jie: Guess She can play the piano. John: (3) ____________________ Chen Jie: She’s a bit shy. John: Is she hard-working? Chen Jie: Yes, she is. She likes reading books. She often shares books with me. John: Is she polite? Chen Jie: (4) ___________________ John: Haha, I know! She’s Liu Jia. (5) ____________________ 11. 联系上下文补全对话，有多余项。 A. No, he isn’t. He is young. B. What is she like? C. Yes, she always says “please” and “thank you”. D. He’s tall and strong. E. She is my classmate. F. Who’s your best friend? (1) __________ (2) __________ (3) __________ (4) __________ (5) __________ 12. 根据上面的对话内容，判断对(T)错(F)。 (1) John’s best friend is his neighbour. （ ） (2) Leo is good at making robots, but he isn’t good at football. （ ） (3) Chen Jie’s best friend is shy but polite. （ ） (4) Liu Jia often shares robots with Chen Jie. （ ） (5) Liu Jia is Chen Jie’s best friend, and she is John’s classmate too. （ ） 阅读理解。 We Need Helpers School is our home. It needs everyone’s help. Please give a helping hand. Help our school garden thrive! We need volunteers to water plants on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. Help with Poster! Can you draw cartoons? Come and join us for the school art festival (艺术节) . We meet on Thursdays and Fridays. Help at the Football Game! We need helpers to clean the playground next Monday. You are welcome to watch the game too! Help Old People! We will visit the old people’s home nearby on Saturdays. We can clean the room, wash clothes and tell stories. They are kind to us. Let’s help them, too. If you would like to join us, send us an email at helpers@ school. cn. 13. 阅读，选择正确的答案。 (1) What can helpers do for the school art festival? （ ） A. Water plants. B. Clean the playground. C. Draw cartoons. (2) Can helpers watch a football game next Monday? （ ） A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. I don’t know. (3) What can helpers do for the old people? （ ） A. Clean the room. B. Cook. C. Watch TV. 14. 阅读，回答问题。 (1) What can helpers do on Saturdays? ______________________________ (2) When do helpers need to water plants? ____________________________ 阅读理解。 Linda: City is Better I live in Shanghai. It’s a big and busy city. There are many tall buildings. Many people live in Shanghai and work hard here. You can see big shopping malls and restaurants. You can go to the library and read books there. There are also many museums in the city. I think city is better. VS Li Lei: Village is Better My grandparents and I live in a small village. There is a river in front of our house. The water is clean. Vegetables and fruits are fresh and healthy. There are many birds. There aren’t many people or cars. It’s very quiet. People are friendly and hard-working. I think village is better. 15. 阅读以上短文，判断对(T)错(F)。 (1) Shanghai is big and quiet. （ ） (2) There are tall buildings, shopping malls and museums in Shanghai. （ ） (3) There aren’t many people or birds in my village. （ ） (4) Li Lei’s house is in front of a hill. （ ） (5) People work hard in the city and the village. （ ） 16. 你认为是城市好还是乡村好？试着写一写你理由。 I think __________ is better. There is __________________________________________________. There are __________________________________________________. 17. 书面表达。 Xiaohong正在参评“我的温馨房间”活动。请你根据 Xiaohong 的朋友圈图文，以“My room”为题介绍房间，并描述房间内物品所在的位置。 写作要求：1. 与图片信息相符，不少于5句话。2. 语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁。 参考词汇： bed, desk, chair, photo, clock, plant, in front of, beside, near, in, on ... 参考句型： There is … / There are .. My Room Hello, everyone! I’m Xiaohong. Come and see my new room! _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年级英语 读句子或对话，选择正确的图片。 1. —Happy birthday, John. This plant is for you. ( ) —Thank you, Amy. I like your gift very much. A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—生日快乐，约翰。这株植物是给你的。—谢谢你，艾米。我非常喜欢你的礼物。A图不是植物，B图是植物，C图是足球。 2 —Excuse me. Where is the basketball? ( ) —It’s between the bags. A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—打扰一下。篮球在哪里？—在两个包之间。A选项图片中球在两个包中间，但不是篮球，与句意不符。B选项图片中球在盒子里，与句意不符。C选项图片中篮球在两个包之间，与句意相符。 3. Can / can’t Zhang Peng √ √ × John × √ Zhang Peng and John can ______________ together. ( ) A play basketball B. play ping-pong C. play football 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Zhang Peng和John可以一起_____。play basketball打篮球，play ping-pong打乒乓球，play football踢足球。根据表格，两人都会打乒乓球，因此可以一起打乒乓球。 4. Sam: I like noodles and vegetables. I don’t like hamburgers but sandwiches are OK. Lily: I like noodles and vegetables too. I like chicken but I don’t like fish. What can they both eat? ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：山姆：我喜欢面条和蔬菜。我不喜欢汉堡包，但三明治还可以。莉莉：我也喜欢面条和蔬菜。我喜欢鸡肉但不喜欢鱼。他们俩都能吃什么？根据句意可知山姆喜欢面条、蔬菜、三明治；莉莉喜欢面条、蔬菜、鸡肉。所以他们都能吃的是面条和蔬菜。B符合题意。 5. Tom: Our school has many clubs. What can you do? ( ) Lily: I can draw cartoons and dance very well. Tom: OK. You can join the ______________. A. English club B. sports club C. art club 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom：我们学校有很多俱乐部。你会做什么？Lily：我很会画卡通画和跳舞。Tom：好的。你可以参加_____。English club英语俱乐部，sports club运动俱乐部，art club艺术俱乐部。根据句意，会画画和跳舞，属于艺术俱乐部。 6. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Tim says “Good morning!” to the teacher. He opens the door for her. He always says “Thank you” and “please”. He is very polite. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆对老师说“早上好！”。他为她打开了门。他总是说“谢谢”和“请”。他很有礼貌。图片是蒂姆帮老师打开门，请老师进去，与句子相符。 7. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：The room is in a mess. There is a ball and many pens on the sofa. There are lots of pictures and paintings everywhere. Oh, no! I see a mouse. It’s on my piano! （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间里乱七八糟。沙发上有一个球和许多钢笔。到处都有许多图画和油画。哦，不！我看见一只老鼠。它在我的钢琴上！图片里钢笔都在沙发前的地面，沙发上并没有球，和描述不符。 8. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Mr Wang is our PE teacher. He is strict. He is very strong. He can play basketball and ping-pong with children. He can do kung fu, too. We love him! （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师是我们的体育老师。他很严格。他非常强壮。他会和孩子们一起打篮球、打乒乓球。他会练功夫，我们爱他。根据图片可知，王老师正在和孩子们踢足球，并非打篮球、打乒乓球，句子与图片内容不符。 9. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I like my school days. I have science on Tuesdays. My science teacher is very funny. On Wednesdays, I have maths, English and art. My favourite day is Friday, because I have a football class! （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢我的上学日。我周二有科学课。我的科学老师很有趣。周三我有数学、英语和美术课。我最喜欢的一天是周五，因为我有足球课！根据课程表可知，周二的课程是语文、音乐、数学，没有科学课；周三的课程是数学、英语、美术，与句子相符；周四有科学课，并非周二；周五的课程是英语、音乐、体育，并非足球课，句子与图片内容不符。 10. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Welcome to my room. My room is very nice. There is a bed and some plants in my room. There is a cat on the sofa. There is a bike and a ball near the bed. There are many pictures on the wall. It’s clean. I love my room. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的房间。我的房间非常漂亮。房间里有一张床和一些植物。沙发上有一只猫。床附近有一辆自行车和一个球。墙上有很多画。房间很干净。我爱我的房间。图片中包含了所有这些元素。 任务型阅读。 Chen Jie: Hi John! (1) ____________________ John: My neighbour Leo! He often helps me with maths. Chen Jie: What’s he like? John: (2) ____________________ He can run very fast. Chen Jie: Is he good at football? John: Yes, he is. He’s also good at making robots. Chen Jie: I think he’s very clever and helpful. John: How about you? Who’s your best friend? Chen Jie: Guess. She can play the piano. John: (3) ____________________ Chen Jie: She’s a bit shy. John: Is she hard-working? Chen Jie: Yes, she is. She likes reading books. She often shares books with me. John: Is she polite? Chen Jie: (4) ___________________ John: Haha, I know! She’s Liu Jia. (5) ____________________ 11. 联系上下文补全对话，有多余项。 A. No, he isn’t. He is young. B. What is she like? C. Yes, she always says “please” and “thank you”. D. He’s tall and strong. E. She is my classmate. F. Who’s your best friend? (1) __________ (2) __________ (3) __________ (4) __________ (5) __________ 12. 根据上面的对话内容，判断对(T)错(F)。 (1) John’s best friend is his neighbour. （ ） (2) Leo is good at making robots, but he isn’t good at football. （ ） (3) Chen Jie’s best friend is shy but polite. （ ） (4) Liu Jia often shares robots with Chen Jie. （ ） (5) Liu Jia is Chen Jie’s best friend, and she is John’s classmate too. （ ） 【答案】11. ①. F ②. D ③. B ④. C ⑤. E 12. ①. T ②. F ③. T ④. F ⑤. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是陈杰和约翰关于各自好友的对话内容。 【11题详解】 (1)根据下句我的邻居利奥！他经常帮我学数学。可知这句需要询问对方最好的朋友是谁，选F“你最好的朋友是谁？” (2)根据上句他是什么样的人？和下句他能跑得很快。可知这句需要描述利奥的外貌或特点，选D“他又高又壮。” (3)根据下句她有点害羞。可知这句需要询问对方朋友的性格特点，选B“她是什么样的？” (4)根据上句她有礼貌吗？可知这句需要回答肯定或否定的答语并说明理由，选C“是的，她总是说‘请’和‘谢谢’。” (5)根据上句哈哈，我知道了！她是刘佳。可知这句可以补充刘佳的身份信息，选E“她是我的同学。” 【12题详解】 (1)句意：约翰最好的朋友是他的邻居。根据对话中约翰回答我的邻居利奥！他经常帮我学数学。可知利奥是约翰的邻居且帮助他，句子符合对话内容。 (2)句意：利奥擅长制作机器人，但不擅长足球。根据对话中约翰回答是的，他擅长。他也擅长制作机器人。可知利奥既擅长足球也擅长制作机器人，句子与对话内容不符。 (3)句意：陈杰最好的朋友害羞且有礼貌。根据对话中陈杰回答她有点害羞。句子符合对话内容。 (4)句意：刘佳经常和陈杰分享机器人。根据对话中陈杰回答她喜欢读书。她经常和我分享书。可知刘佳分享的是书，不是机器人，句子与对话内容不符。 (5)句意：刘佳是陈杰最好的朋友，她也是约翰的同学。根据对话中John询问谁是你最好的朋友？可知刘佳是陈杰的朋友，最后说了刘佳是约翰的同学，句子与对话内容相符。 阅读理解。 We Need Helpers School is our home. It needs everyone’s help. Please give a helping hand. Help our school garden thrive! We need volunteers to water plants on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. Help with Poster! Can you draw cartoons? Come and join us for the school art festival (艺术节) . We meet on Thursdays and Fridays. Help at the Football Game! We need helpers to clean the playground next Monday. You are welcome to watch the game too! Help Old People! We will visit the old people’s home nearby on Saturdays. We can clean the room, wash clothes and tell stories. They are kind to us. Let’s help them, too. If you would like to join us, send us an email at helpers@ school. cn. 13. 阅读，选择正确的答案。 (1) What can helpers do for the school art festival? （ ） A Water plants. B. Clean the playground. C. Draw cartoons. (2) Can helpers watch a football game next Monday? （ ） A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. I don’t know. (3) What can helpers do for the old people? （ ） A. Clean the room. B. Cook. C. Watch TV. 14. 阅读，回答问题。 (1) What can helpers do on Saturdays? ______________________________ (2) When do helpers need to water plants? ____________________________ 【答案】13. ①. C ②. A ③. A 14. ①. They can visit the old people’s home. ②. On Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校招聘小助手的海报。 【13题详解】 (1)句意：助手们可以为学校艺术节做什么？Water plants.给植物浇水。Clean the playground.打扫操场。Draw cartoons.画卡通。根据“Can you draw cartoons? Come and join us for the school art festival (艺术节) .”可知助手们可以为艺术节画卡通。 (2)句意：下周一助手们可以看足球赛吗？ Yes, they can. 是的，他们可以。No, they can’t.不，他们不可以。I don’t know.我不知道。根据“You are welcome to watch the game too!”可知助手们可以看足球赛。 (3)句意：助手们可以为老人们做什么？Clean the room.打扫房间。Cook.做饭。Watch TV.看电视。根据“We can clean the room, wash clothes and tell stories.”可知助手们可以为老人打扫房间，洗衣服和讲故事。 【14题详解】 (1)句意：助手们在周六可以做什么？根据“We will visit the old people’s home nearby on Saturdays.”可知助手们周六可以去参观敬老院。 (2)句意：助手们什么时候需要给植物浇水？根据“We need volunteers to water plants on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays.”可知助手们周一，周三和周五需要给植物浇水。 阅读理解。 Linda: City is Better I live in Shanghai. It’s a big and busy city. There are many tall buildings. Many people live in Shanghai and work hard here. You can see big shopping malls and restaurants. You can go to the library and read books there. There are also many museums in the city. I think city is better. VS Li Lei: Village is Better My grandparents and I live in a small village. There is a river in front of our house. The water is clean. Vegetables and fruits are fresh and healthy. There are many birds. There aren’t many people or cars. It’s very quiet. People are friendly and hard-working. I think village is better. 15. 阅读以上短文，判断对(T)错(F)。 (1) Shanghai is big and quiet （ ） (2) There are tall buildings, shopping malls and museums in Shanghai. （ ） (3) There aren’t many people or birds in my village. （ ） (4) Li Lei’s house is in front of a hill. （ ） (5) People work hard in the city and the village. （ ） 16. 你认为是城市好还是乡村好？试着写一写你的理由。 I think __________ is better. There is __________________________________________________. There are __________________________________________________. 【答案】15. ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. F ⑤. T 16. 范文： I think village is better.There is fresh air in the village. There are beautiful natural sceneries in the village. 【解析】 【导语】本文呈现了Linda和Li Lei对于城市与乡村的不同观点，Linda认为城市更好，Li Lei认为乡村更好，并分别阐述了理由。 【15题详解】 (1)句意：上海又大又安静。根据“Linda: I live in Shanghai. It’s a big and busy city.”可知上海大且繁忙，并非安静。 (2)句意：上海有高楼大厦、购物中心和博物馆。根据“There are many tall buildings. Many people live in Shanghai and work hard here. You can see big shopping malls and restaurants. You can go to the library and read books there. There are also many museums in the city. ”可知上海有高楼大厦、购物中心和博物馆。 (3)句意：我的村庄里没有很多人和鸟。根据“There are many birds. There aren’t many people or cars.”可知村庄有很多鸟。 (4)句意：李雷的房子在一座小山前面。根据“There is a river in front of our house.”可知是房子前有河，不是小山。 (5) 句意：人们在城市和乡村都努力工作。从“Many people live in Shanghai and work hard here.”以及“People are friendly and hard-working.”可知人们在城市和乡村都努力工作。 【16题详解】 题干解读：该题目时态用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：village乡村；fresh新鲜；beautiful漂亮的 参考句型：There is...；There are... 17. 书面表达。 Xiaohong正在参评“我的温馨房间”活动。请你根据 Xiaohong 的朋友圈图文，以“My room”为题介绍房间，并描述房间内物品所在的位置。 写作要求：1. 与图片信息相符，不少于5句话。2. 语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁。 参考词汇： bed, desk, chair, photo, clock, plant, in front of, beside, near, in, on ... 参考句型： There is … / There are ... My Room Hello, everyone! I’m Xiaohong. Come and see my new room! _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Room Hello, everyone! I’m Xiaohong. Come and see my new room!There is a bed near the window. Beside the bed, there is a desk. On the desk, there is a clock and a photo. In front of the desk, there is a chair. There are some plants on the floor near the desk. I like my room very much. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：文章为一般现在时态。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：bed床，desk桌子，chair椅子，photo照片，clock钟，plant植物，in front of在……前面，beside在……旁边，near在附近，in在……里面，on在……上面 参考句型：There is … / There are ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $