精品解析：安徽省合肥市长丰县2025-2026学年人教PEP版四年级上学期英语素养测评卷

长丰县22025-2026学年度第一学期 四年级英语 素养测评卷 选择合适的单词补全句子或对话。 1. My mother is a(n) ________ (nurse / office worker). She can help many people. 【答案】nurse 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈是一名________。她能帮助很多人。nurse护士，office worker办公室职员，根据后面说能帮助很多人，可知妈妈是一名护士。 2. I can ________ (sweep / cook) the floor. 【答案】sweep 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会_______地。sweep打扫，cook烹饪，sweep the floor扫地。 3. We ________ (look / sing) with our family together. 【答案】sing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们和我们的家人一起________。look看，sing唱歌，由句意可知一起唱歌，不能直接说look with our family。 4. My father is a ________ (farmer / doctor). He has a farm. 【答案】farmer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名_______。他有一个农场。farmer农民，doctor医生，后面说有一个农场，可知是一名农民。 5. Let’s look after the ________ (dog / floor). 【答案】dog 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们照顾_______。dog狗，floor地板，由句意可知是照顾狗。 选出不同类的一项。 6. A. doctor B. teacher C. job 7. A. busy B. tired C. help 8. A. cook B. clean C. room 9. A. sweep B. floor C. look 10. A. people B. child C. children 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 doctor医生，teacher老师，都是具体的工作；job工作，是工作总称。 【7题详解】 busy忙碌的，tired累的，都是形容词；help帮助，是动词。 【8题详解】 cook烹饪，clean打扫，都是动词；room房间，是名词。 【9题详解】 sweep打扫，look看，都是动词；floor地板，是名词。 【10题详解】 people人们，children孩子们，都是复数；child孩子，是单数。 选择正确的答案。 11. —What’s your mother’s job? ( ) —She’s ________ nurse. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你妈妈是做什么工作的？—她是一名护士。nurse的发音以辅音音素开头，此处表示泛指“一名”护士，要用不定冠词a。 12. My father is a ________. He often helps sick people (病人). ( ) A. teacher B. doctor C. cook 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名_______。他经常帮助病人。teacher老师，doctor医生，cook厨师，后面说经常帮助病人，可知是医生。 13. I can _______ my room. It’s clean now. ( ) A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会打扫房间。它现在很干净。本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形clean，故选A。 14. —Can you cook? ( ) —Yes, I _______. A. do B. can C. am 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你会做饭吗？—是的，我会。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。can引导的一般疑问句用can回答，故选B。 15. We often help our parents at home. We are ________. ( ) A. helpful B. busy C. slow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常在家帮助我们的父母。我们很_______。helpful有帮助的，busy忙碌的，slow慢的，由句意可知是有帮助的。 16. —________ ( ) —I can cook for my mum. A. What’s your job? B. What can you do? C. What do you do? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能为我的妈妈做饭。What’s your job?你的工作是什么？What can you do?你能做什么？What do you do?你是做什么的？根据答语可知问句问能做什么。 17. —________, Mum? ( ) —He’s a factory worker. A. What’s his job B. What’s her job C. Where is he 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈，________？—他是一名工厂工人。What’s his job他的工作是什么，What’s her job她的工作是什么，Where is he他在哪里，答句是回答男性的职业，对应问句应是询问男性的工作是什么。 18. I ________ two teachers and they ________ great. ( ) A. are; are B. has; is C. have; are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有两位老师，他们都很棒。第一空主语是I，表达“有”的含义时，对应实义动词用have；第二空主语是they，属于复数人称，后面接形容词great作表语，对应的be动词要用are。 19. —What’s your grandma’s job? ( ) —She’s a ________. She has many ducks and pigs on her farm. A. doctor B. student C. farmer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你奶奶的工作是什么？—她是一名_______。她的农场上有很多鸭子和猪。doctor医生，student学生，farmer农民，由答语后一句可知是农民。 20. “三百六十行，行行出状元。” The meaning(意思) of “行” is __________. ( ) A. job B. family C. festival 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“三百六十行，行行出状元。”“行”的意思是____。本题考查名词辨析。A 职业，B 家庭，C 节日。根据该谚语含义，“行”指的是职业，与job词义相符。故选A。 21. 判断图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：My sister can sweep the floor. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹会扫地。图中是消防员，与句子不符。 22. 判断图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：My father is a teacher. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名老师。图中是歌手，与句子不符。 23. 判断图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：I can cook. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会做饭。图中是厨师，会做饭，与句子相符。 24. 判断图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：The man is a farmer. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人是一名农民。图中是农民，与句子相符。 25. 判断图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：My mother is a nurse. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈是一名护士。图中是宇航员，与句子不符。 根据描述选择对应的职业。 A. B. C. D. E. 26. I want to help sick people. I’m a ________. 27. I like trees, flowers and animals. I’m a ________. 28. I want to teach English. I’m a ________. 29. I often cook delicious food. I’m a ________. 30. I work in a factory. I’m a ________. 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【26题详解】 句意：我想要帮助生病的人。我是一名_______。选项E是医生，人物穿白大褂、佩戴听诊器，周围有医疗相关标识，职责是救治病人，和描述匹配。 【27题详解】 句意：我喜欢树、花和动物。我是一名_______。选项D是农民，人物手持铁锹、浇水壶，从事和自然、动植物相关的农事工作，和描述匹配。 【28题详解】 句意：我想要教英语。我是一名_______。选项A是教师，人物站在黑板前，手持教鞭和课本，职责是开展教学工作，和描述匹配。 【29题详解】 句意：我经常做美味的食物。我是一名_______。选项C是厨师，人物佩戴厨师帽，手持锅铲在灶台前，职责是制作餐食，和描述匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：我在工厂工作。我是一名_______。选项B是工人，人物佩戴安全帽、手持工作图纸，是从事生产劳作的劳动者，和描述匹配。 选择正确的选项，补全短文。 Hello! I’m Tom. I have a happy family. My mother is a ____31____. She works in a hospital. She helps many people. My father is a ____32____. He teaches English in a school. He is very nice. I’m a ____33____. After school, I often help my parents ____34____. I can sweep the floor, clean the room and cook. We often ____35____ in the park together. I love my family. A. student B. teacher C. nurse D. have fun E. do some chores 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆一家人。 【31题详解】 句意：我妈妈是一名________。下一句说在医院工作，可知妈妈是nurse护士。 【32题详解】 句意：我爸爸是一名_______。下一句说在学校教英语，可知爸爸是teacher老师。 【33题详解】 句意：我是一名________。student学生，符合句意。 【34题详解】 句意：放学后，我经常帮助我的父母________。do some chores做一些家务，符合句意。 【35题详解】 句意：我们经常一起在公园里________。have fun玩得开心，符合句意。 根据情境，选择恰当的选项补全对话。 A. He’s a factory worker. B. Yes, I can clean the room. C. We can cook together. D. She’s a teacher. E. He can sweep the floor. 36. —What’s your aunt’s job? —________ 37. —Can you help your family at home? —________ 38. —How can we help our family? —________ 39. —What’s your uncle’s job? —________ 40. —What can the boy do? —________ 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：你姑姑的工作是什么？答语回答工作，选项D“她是一名老师。”句子匹配。 【37题详解】 句意：你能在家帮助你的家人吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项B“是的，我能打扫房间。”句子匹配。 【38题详解】 句意：我们能怎么帮助我们的家人？答语回答方式，选项C“我们可以一起做饭。”句子匹配。 【39题详解】 句意：你叔叔的工作是什么？答语回答工作，选项A“他是一名工厂工人。”句子匹配。 【40题详解】 句意：这个男孩会做什么？答语回答会做的，选项E“他会扫地。”句子匹配。 阅读理解。 Hello! I’m Tom. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes helping people. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a school. She is very kind. I’m a student. I’m in Class 2, Grade 4. I like reading books. After school, I often help my parents do some chores. I can sweep the floor, clean the room and cook. My parents are very happy. We often have fun together. 41. Tom’s father is a ________. ( ) A. teacher B. doctor C. worker 42. Tom’s mother teaches ________ in a school. ( ) A. English B. Chinese C. Maths 43. Tom likes ________. ( ) A. watching TV B. reading books C. playing football 44. Tom can do the chores except (除了) ________. ( ) A. sweep the floor B. wash the clothes C. cook 45. Tom’s family often ________ together. ( ) A. do chores B. play games C. have fun 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是汤姆的自我介绍，讲述了自己的家庭成员的职业、爱好，以及自己的日常情况，展现了自己幸福的家庭生活。 【41题详解】 句意：汤姆的爸爸是一名______。根据“My father is a doctor.”可推知汤姆的爸爸是一名医生。 【42题详解】 句意：汤姆的妈妈在一所学校教______。根据“My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a school.”可推知汤姆的妈妈在学校教语文。 【43题详解】 句意：汤姆喜欢______。根据“I like reading books.”可推知汤姆喜欢看书。 【44题详解】 句意：汤姆会做家务除了______。根据“I can sweep the floor, clean the room and cook.”可推知汤姆会扫地、打扫房间、做饭，不会洗衣服。 【45题详解】 句意：汤姆的家人经常一起______。根据“We often have fun together.”可推知汤姆一家经常一起愉快玩耍。 阅读短文，判断句子正误(T/F)。 The Smith Family’s Cleaning Day On Saturday, the Smith family cleans the house. Mom washes the clothes and cooks lunch. Dad sweeps the floor and takes out the trash (倒垃圾). Tom feeds (喂) the dog and waters the plants. Amy makes her bed (铺床) and sets the table (摆桌子). 46. Mom cooks breakfast. （ ） 47. Dad sweeps the floor. （ ） 48. Tom feeds the cat. （ ） 49. Amy makes her bed. （ ） 50. The family cleans on Sunday. （ ） 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. F 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯一家在星期六打扫卫生的分工情况。 【46题详解】 句意：妈妈做早饭。根据文章原句“Mom washes the clothes and cooks lunch.”可知，妈妈洗衣服和做午饭，而不是做早饭。故该句表述错误。 【47题详解】 句意：爸爸扫地。根据文章原句“Dad sweeps the floor and takes out the trash (倒垃圾).”可知，爸爸扫地并倒垃圾。故该句表述正确。 【48题详解】 句意：汤姆喂猫。根据文章原句“Tom feeds (喂) the dog and waters the plants.”可知，汤姆喂狗，而不是喂猫。故该句表述错误。 【49题详解】 句意：艾米铺床。根据文章原句“Amy makes her bed (铺床) and sets the table (摆桌子).”可知，艾米铺床并摆桌子。故该句表述正确。 【50题详解】 句意：这家人在星期天打扫卫生。根据文章原句“On Saturday, the Smith family cleans the house.”可知，史密斯一家在星期六打扫房子，而不是星期天。故该句表述错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 长丰县22025-2026学年度第一学期 四年级英语 素养测评卷 选择合适的单词补全句子或对话。 1. My mother is a(n) ________ (nurse / office worker). She can help many people. 2. I can ________ (sweep / cook) the floor. 3. We ________ (look / sing) with our family together. 4. My father is a ________ (farmer / doctor). He has a farm. 5. Let’s look after the ________ (dog / floor). 选出不同类的一项。 6. A. doctor B. teacher C. job 7. A. busy B. tired C. help 8. A. cook B. clean C. room 9. A. sweep B. floor C. look 10. A. people B. child C. children 选择正确的答案。 11. —What’s your mother’s job? ( ) —She’s ________ nurse. A. a B. an C. the 12. My father is a ________. He often helps sick people (病人). ( ) A. teacher B. doctor C. cook 13. I can _______ my room. It’s clean now. ( ) A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans 14. —Can you cook? ( ) —Yes, I _______. A. do B. can C. am 15. We often help our parents at home. We are ________. ( ) A. helpful B. busy C. slow 16. —________ ( ) —I can cook for my mum. A. What’s your job? B. What can you do? C. What do you do? 17. —________, Mum? ( ) —He’s a factory worker. A. What’s his job B. What’s her job C. Where is he 18. I ________ two teachers and they ________ great. ( ) A. are; are B. has; is C. have; are 19. —What’s your grandma’s job? ( ) —She’s a ________. She has many ducks and pigs on her farm. A. doctor B. student C. farmer 20. “三百六十行，行行出状元。” The meaning(意思) of “行” is __________. ( ) A. job B. family C. festival 21. 判断图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：My sister can sweep the floor. （ ） 22. 判断图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：My father is a teacher. （ ） 23. 判断图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：I can cook. （ ） 24. 判断图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：The man is a farmer. （ ） 25. 判断图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符：My mother is a nurse. （ ） 根据描述选择对应的职业。 A. B. C. D. E. 26. I want to help sick people. I’m a ________. 27. I like trees, flowers and animals. I’m a ________. 28. I want to teach English. I’m a ________. 29. I often cook delicious food. I’m a ________. 30. I work in a factory. I’m a ________. 选择正确的选项，补全短文。 Hello! I’m Tom. I have a happy family. My mother is a ____31____. She works in a hospital. She helps many people. My father is a ____32____. He teaches English in a school. He is very nice. I’m a ____33____. After school, I often help my parents ____34____. I can sweep the floor, clean the room and cook. We often ____35____ in the park together. I love my family. A. student B. teacher C. nurse D. have fun E. do some chores 根据情境，选择恰当的选项补全对话。 A. He’s a factory worker. B. Yes, I can clean the room. C. We can cook together. D. She’s a teacher. E. He can sweep the floor. 36. —What’s your aunt’s job? —________ 37. —Can you help your family at home? —________ 38. —How can we help our family? —________ 39. —What’s your uncle’s job? —________ 40. —What can the boy do? —________ 阅读理解。 Hello! I’m Tom. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes helping people. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a school. She is very kind. I’m a student. I’m in Class 2, Grade 4. I like reading books. After school, I often help my parents do some chores. I can sweep the floor, clean the room and cook. My parents are very happy. We often have fun together. 41. Tom’s father is a ________. ( ) A. teacher B. doctor C. worker 42. Tom’s mother teaches ________ in a school. ( ) A. English B. Chinese C. Maths 43. Tom likes ________. ( ) A. watching TV B. reading books C. playing football 44. Tom can do the chores except (除了) ________. ( ) A. sweep the floor B. wash the clothes C. cook 45. Tom’s family often ________ together. ( ) A. do chores B. play games C. have fun 阅读短文，判断句子正误(T/F)。 The Smith Family’s Cleaning Day On Saturday, the Smith family cleans the house. Mom washes the clothes and cooks lunch. Dad sweeps the floor and takes out the trash (倒垃圾). Tom feeds (喂) the dog and waters the plants. Amy makes her bed (铺床) and sets the table (摆桌子). 46. Mom cooks breakfast. （ ） 47. Dad sweeps the floor. （ ） 48. Tom feeds the cat. （ ） 49. Amy makes her bed. （ ） 50. The family cleans on Sunday. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $