第一次月考复习之单元语法综合练（Units 1-2）2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 阶段考 考前核心语法特训（冀教版）

考前语法精练 第一次月考复习之单元语法综合练（新教材冀教版） 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ 内容提要 单元核心语法 单选能力突破 综合解题提升 Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road（一般将来时） Unit 2 School life（一般过去时(1)） （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 1．There ________ a “Helping hands” meeting at the community center this weekend. A．will have B．will has C．is going to have D．is going to be 2．Don’t worry. All the children will _____ arrive at school on time tomorrow. A．are able to B．can C．be able to D．can be able to 3．My mother_____________ a film next Friday. A．is going watch B．will watch C．will to watch D．going to watch 4．About forty days________ since Stephen Hawking________. A．have past, die B．has passed， died C．have passed,die D．has past, has died 5．Hundreds of animals home if the forest disappear. A．lost B．will be lost C．are lost D．will lose 6．---My computer doesn't work. ---Don't worry. Mr Lin _____________it for you. A．will make B．makes C．will check D．checks 7．There ______ a sports meeting in our school next week. A．is B．will be C．has D．will have 8．It's so cloudy. I think it _________  rain. You'd better take an umbrella with _________. A．is going to; yourself B．will; yourselves C．is going to; you D．won't; you 9．—How was your trip to Hangzhou, Jim? —Great! We _______ to Xixi National Wetland Park. A．go B．went C．will go D．am going 10．—There will ________ a fashion show next Sunday. —Cool! I love fashion shows a lot. I’d like to ________ a model in the future. A．be; be B．have; have C．be; have D．have; be 11．Since China started 5G commercialization (商用) in June 2019, many Chinese companies ________ to provide 5G services. A．started B．were starting C．start D．have started 12．The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of moviegoers, ________ to the top of the Chinese box office last Monday. A．jump B．jumps C．jumped D．is jumping 13．Charlie _________ here next month. A．isn’t going to working B．doesn’t working C．isn’t working D．won’t work 14．There _______ a football match in the OAPEN Air Sports Centre this evening. A．will have B．is C．will be D．is gong to have 15．—Where did you go last winter vacation ?     —I ________ to London with my family. A．go B．will go C．went D．am going 16．It's very dark and cold. It _______rain. A．will B．shall C．is going to D．are going to 17．-----How will they celebrate their father’s birthday?  --- There ______ a small evening party on that day. A．Will have B．are going to be C．was D．will be 18．—Where is Millie?     —She ________ to New York on business. She ________ the airport at five in the morning. A．has gone; has left for B．has been; has left for C．has gone; left for D．has been; left for 19．What a day! The computer I ________ just now seems to go wrong again. A．have repaired B．have it repaired C．had repaired D．had it repaired 20．Suzy can get better results in geography if she _________her best. A．do B．does C．will do D．is going to do 21．I can’t find my milk in the fridge now, but there ______ some just now. A．is B．was C．are D．were 22．The CDS _________ out just now. They __________ very well. A．sold；sold B．were sold；sold C．were sold；were sold D．sold；were sold 23．― There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes. ― Great. Let’s go and cheer (欢呼) for them. A．is going to be B．is going to have C．will have D．shall have 24．It ________ two years since we ________ this school. We really love it. A．was; has entered B．was; entered C．is; has entered D．is; entered 25．－ Daniel is ill. I _______ to see him after school. － Sorry to hear that. I _______ with you. A．am going; will go B．am going; am going C．will go; am going D．will go; am planning 26．It’s two and a half weeks since the exchange students __________ Taixing. A．arrived B．reached C．have been in D．have arrived in 27．Do you know what__________ before you __________? A．was happened; came B．is happening; come C．had happened; came D．happened; had come 28．When ____your father ____back? When he _________ back, please give me a ring. A．does; come; will come B．will come; comes C．will; come; will come D．does; come; comes 29．---------I have seen the film Tiny Times twice. --------- Oh, it is wonderful. ______ you _______ any other films during the holidays ? A．Had; seen B．Did; see C．Have ; seen D．Were ; seeing 30．The Art Festival _______ in our school next month. A．will happen B．will take place C．held D．was 二、单句语法题空（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 31．What time _____________ they _____________（get） up tomorrow? 32．The man became very rich and _____________ at last. (success) 33．I _____________ (see) a film with my parents last night. 34．The T-shirt I ordered online yesterday _____________ (arrive) soon if everything goes smoothly. 35．This morning the brave man ______________ (fight) the bear alone. 36．When the first group appeared on the screen, we _____________ (cheer) loudly at once. 37．I hope you ______________ (have) a good time in your dreaming senior high school! 38．We are going to _____________(live) with Aunt Wang. 39．We are sure that he _____________________ (go) to school tomorrow. 40．Mary ___________(sell) her old car to buy a new one next year. 41．David _____________ (put) the books in the bag and left the classroom. 42．I hear that your neighbor ____________ (not be) in the kitchen at that moment. 43．He was late for the meeting because the train _________ (arrive) at the station 20 minutes late. 44．Last week our English teacher _____________ (teach) us an English song called Yesterday Once More. 45．—Hi, Cindy. You have returned from Hong Kong? —Yes, I_____________(stay) there for a week 46．I ______________ (not read) the book because I had read it before. 47．The story book he devoted himself to _____________ (come) out in a month. 48．Johnson put on his coat and _____________ (send) his son to the hospital. 49．We ____________________(dig) a hole and planted the tree. 50．We _____________________ (pay) a visit to his farm last week. 三、完成句子（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 51．上个学期，他的目标是学习一门新语言。 Last semester, he __________________ a new language. 52．他的祖父1962年死于肝癌。 His grandfather ________ ________ liver cancer in 1962. 53．这个男孩为女孩在她生日那天买了几朵花。 The boy ________ a _________ flowers for the girl on her birthday. 54．我们为中秋节制作了一些特殊的月饼。 We_________some_________moon cakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival. 55．我父母没有惩罚我，反而鼓励我说出真相。 My parents ________ instead of punishing me. 56．许多人在居家隔离期间发现了自己做菜的天分。 A lot of people found that they ________ during their home quarantine. 57．这架钢琴占据太多空间，房间里已无处安放其他物品。 Nothing else could fit in the room because the piano ________ . 58．她美好的愿望将要实现，这使得她感觉开心。 Her good wish will ________ ________. It makes her feel happy. 59．昨天，这个小女孩没有其他办法，只好去找妈妈帮忙。 The little girl ________ ask for her mother’s help yesterday. 60．我将带领七年级的新学生参观我们的校园。 I will ________ the Grade Seven new students ________ our school. 61．江泽民主席因病于2022年11月30日逝世。 President Jiang ________ on 30 November, 2022. 62．你们上个月去野营了吗？ ________ you __________ _________ last month? 63．上个学期Tom和戏剧社的每个人都相处得好。 Tom ________ everyone in the drama club last term. 64．People made kites out of wood a long time ago.（改为同义句） People __________ wood __________  __________ kites a long time ago. 65．He tied the horse to the tree so that it couldn’t run away. He ________ the horse running away by ________ the horse to the tree. 66．It happened in a teahouse. (改为同义句) It ________ ________ in a teahouse. 67．They had a wonderful time at the party.（改为同义句） They ________ ________ at the party. 68．It took Mrs. Randall a couple of days to do her project. (保持句意不变) Mrs. Randall ________ a couple of days ________ her project. 69．我爸爸的汽车因为天气寒冷出故障了。 My dad’s car ________ ________ because of the cold weather. 70．It took them three hours to finish the work. (改为同义句) They ______ three hours ______ the work. 6 / 6乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前语法精练 第一次月考复习之单元语法综合练（新教材冀教版） 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ 内容提要 单元核心语法 单选能力突破 综合解题提升 Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road（一般将来时） Unit 2 School life（一般过去时(1)） （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 1．There ________ a “Helping hands” meeting at the community center this weekend. A．will have B．will has C．is going to have D．is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这周末在社区中心将会有一个“援助之手”会议。根据句意可知是“有”，根据there可知是there be结构，不能用have/has，排除A/B/C；故选D 2．Don’t worry. All the children will _____ arrive at school on time tomorrow. A．are able to B．can C．be able to D．can be able to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：别担心。明天所有的孩子都能准时到校。 考查一般将来时。助动词will和情态动词can不连用，排除B和D；will后加动词原形be。故选C。 3．My mother_____________ a film next Friday. A．is going watch B．will watch C．will to watch D．going to watch 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：我的妈妈下周五要去看电影。next Friday，将来的时间。故用将来时态，be goingto do或will do ,故选B 考点：考查将来时态的用法 4．About forty days________ since Stephen Hawking________. A．have past, die B．has passed， died C．have passed,die D．has past, has died 【答案】B 【详解】句意：史蒂芬·霍金逝世大约四十天过去了。 考查动词的时态。根据since可知第一空是现在完成时，用have passed表示“已经过去了”，since后面接的从句用一般过去时态，第二空用过去式died。past是形容词表示“过去的”，或者名词“过去”或者介词“超过”词义不符。故选B。 5．Hundreds of animals home if the forest disappear. A．lost B．will be lost C．are lost D．will lose 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果森林消失，成百上千的动物会失去家。动物和动作失去之间是主动关系，不需要使用被动语态，故排除B/C，这是主将从现的句型，if从句用一般现在时表示条件，主句用将来时表示可能出现的结果，意思是“成百上千的动物将会失去家”，用will lose来表示，故选D。 6．---My computer doesn't work. ---Don't worry. Mr Lin _____________it for you. A．will make B．makes C．will check D．checks 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我的电脑不工作了。——不要担心，林老师为你检查一下。根据make制作，check检查，根据My computer doesn’t work.可知是检查它，排除A/B；根据My computer doesn’t work.Don’t worry.可知是用将来时态；故选C 7．There ______ a sports meeting in our school next week. A．is B．will be C．has D．will have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下周我们学校将有一次运动会。根据next week可知用将来时态，结构是will do；there be有；故选B 8．It's so cloudy. I think it _________  rain. You'd better take an umbrella with _________. A．is going to; yourself B．will; yourselves C．is going to; you D．won't; you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：天阴得厉害。我想天要下雨了。你最好带把伞。 考查动词时态和人称代词。yourself你自己，反身代词；yourselves你们自己，反身代词；you你/你们，人称代词主格/宾格。根据“It's so cloudy”可知，天阴得厉害，应该是要下雨了，有迹象要发生的一般将来时结构为be going to do，排除B和D选项。第二个空是建议对方要带着伞，with后接人称代词宾格，故选C。 9．—How was your trip to Hangzhou, Jim? —Great! We _______ to Xixi National Wetland Park. A．go B．went C．will go D．am going 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你去杭州的旅行怎么样？ ——太棒了！我们去了西溪国家湿地公园。 考查动词时态。根据“How was your trip to Hangzhou, Jim?”可知此处用一般过去时，went是过去式。故选B。 10．—There will ________ a fashion show next Sunday. —Cool! I love fashion shows a lot. I’d like to ________ a model in the future. A．be; be B．have; have C．be; have D．have; be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——下个周日将有一个时尚秀。——太酷了。我非常喜欢时尚秀。我在未来想要成为一个模特。 考查一般将来时和动词。be是；have有。第一空是“there be”的结构，“in the future”是将来时，用“there will be”的形式。第二空表达“would like to do”的结构，表示“成为”用 “be”。故选A。 11．Since China started 5G commercialization (商用) in June 2019, many Chinese companies ________ to provide 5G services. A．started B．were starting C．start D．have started 【答案】A 【详解】句意：自2019年6月中国开始5G商业化以来，许多中国公司开始提供5G服务。 考查时态。started过去式；were starting过去进行时；start一般现在时；have started现在完成时；根据“in June 2019”可知是2019年6月，可推测出此处是一般过去时，故选A。 【点睛】进行时态辨析的时候，首先要看题干中是否有标志性时间状语，根据时间状语来确定时态；若题干中没有清晰的时间状语，需要根据具体的语境来推测时态。这道题题干中有出现时间状语“in June 2019”，来推出是一般过去时。 12．The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of moviegoers, ________ to the top of the Chinese box office last Monday. A．jump B．jumps C．jumped D．is jumping 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周一，电影《我和我的祖国》震惊了众多观众，跃居中国票房榜首。 考查动词时态辨析。last Monday上周一，是一般过去时的标志，动词需用过去式；结合选项，故选C。 13．Charlie _________ here next month. A．isn’t going to working B．doesn’t working C．isn’t working D．won’t work 【答案】D 【详解】句意：查理下个月不在这里工作了。 考查一般将来时。next month为一般将来时的时间状语，可知应该用一般将来时will do，其否定为won't do，故选D。 14．There _______ a football match in the OAPEN Air Sports Centre this evening. A．will have B．is C．will be D．is gong to have 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：今天晚上在OAPEN体育中心将会有一场足球比赛。will have 将会有；is是；will be将会有；is going to have 将会有。根据空前的there可知，这句话使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故排除A和D。根据句中this evening可知，这里说的是将来的事情，故选C。 考点：考查there be句型。 15．—Where did you go last winter vacation ?     —I ________ to London with my family. A．go B．will go C．went D．am going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——去年寒假你去哪了？——我和我的家人去了伦敦。 考查一般过去时。go去，根据问句“Where did you go last winter vacation?”可知，时态用一般过去时，用go的过去式went，故选C。 16．It's very dark and cold. It _______rain. A．will B．shall C．is going to D．are going to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：天又黑又冷。天要下雨了。 考查助动词。will 多表示单纯的将来； shall 的主语一般是第一人称，；be going to表示有迹象表明要发生某事的时候；根据主语It是第三人称单数，结合句意可知，当表示有迹象表明要发生某事的时候，该用 is going to，故选C。 17．-----How will they celebrate their father’s birthday?  --- There ______ a small evening party on that day. A．Will have B．are going to be C．was D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他们怎么庆祝爸爸的生日？——在那天将会有一个小型的晚会。根据How will they celebrate their father’s birthday?可知是将来时态，排除C；根据there be结构，不能用have，排除A；根据a small evening party不能用are，排除B；故选D 18．—Where is Millie?     —She ________ to New York on business. She ________ the airport at five in the morning. A．has gone; has left for B．has been; has left for C．has gone; left for D．has been; left for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——米莉在哪里？——她去纽约出差了。她早上五点就去机场了。 考查时态。has gone to表示去了某地，还没回来；has been to表示去过某地，现在已经回来了。根据“Where is Millie?”可知，米莉现在不在这，所以第一空表示已经去了纽约了，应填has gone。第二句的时间状语为“at five in the morning”，此处是过去的时间点，应用一般过去时态，第二空填left for。故选C。 19．What a day! The computer I ________ just now seems to go wrong again. A．have repaired B．have it repaired C．had repaired D．had it repaired 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多么糟糕的一天！我刚刚维修的电脑似乎又坏了。 考查定语从句和时态。句中“The computer”是先行词，是指物，在从句中作宾语，构成结构“have sth done”，表示“使某物被……”，即“have the computer repaired”，句中省略了关系代词which/that，句中已经有宾语，所以不能再用it作宾语，故排除A/B/D选项，根据“just now”可知，判断时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故选C。 20．Suzy can get better results in geography if she _________her best. A．do B．does C．will do D．is going to do 【答案】B 【详解】if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时。 21．I can’t find my milk in the fridge now, but there ______ some just now. A．is B．was C．are D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在我在冰箱里找不到我的牛奶，但刚才有一些。 考查动词时态。is是，用于一般现在时单数形式；are用于一般现在时的复数； was一般过去时单数；were一般过去时复数。 根据Just now刚才，可知用一般过去时态，后面的名词milk为不可数，故选B. 考点：考查一般过去时 22．The CDS _________ out just now. They __________ very well. A．sold；sold B．were sold；sold C．were sold；were sold D．sold；were sold 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查时态语态。句意“这个CD刚刚被卖光，这种CD很好卖”。第一空，CD卖是被卖，故用被动，排除A和D。表示主语内在的性质和品质的词和well, badly等连用，主动表被动。故选B。 23．― There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes. ― Great. Let’s go and cheer (欢呼) for them. A．is going to be B．is going to have C．will have D．shall have 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：--十分钟以后在我们班和三班之间有一次篮球比赛。--好的，让我们为他们欢呼吧。根据时间状语in ten minutes可知这里应该用将来时，因为there be与have不能同时用，故排除BCD；故选A。 考点: 考查there be的用法。 24．It ________ two years since we ________ this school. We really love it. A．was; has entered B．was; entered C．is; has entered D．is; entered 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从我们进入这所学校已经有两年了。我们真的很喜欢它。 考查动词的时态。根据分析句子可知，此处考查常用句式：It is/has been+时间段+since从句，表示“自从……有……了”，后面跟过去的时间点或一般过去时的从句，表示一段时间，主句时态是一般现在时或现在完成时可知，第一个空填is或has been；第二个空填entered。故选D。 25．－ Daniel is ill. I _______ to see him after school. － Sorry to hear that. I _______ with you. A．am going; will go B．am going; am going C．will go; am going D．will go; am planning 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔生病了，我打算去看他。——听说那个我很难过。我将和你一起去。 考查一般将来时。前句表示的是打算做某事，可知用be going to结构，后句表示的是将要做某事，可知用will do sth.，故选A。 26．It’s two and a half weeks since the exchange students __________ Taixing. A．arrived B．reached C．have been in D．have arrived in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：交换生到达泰兴已有两个半星期了。 考查动词及时态辨析。arrived到达，和介词at或in连用可接宾语；reached到达，过去式；have been in（曾经）住在某地/待在某地一段时间，现在完成时态；have arrived in 已到达某地，现在完成时态。本句是固定句型“It’s+段时间+ since从句”结构，表示“自从……以来已经多久了”，since从句要用过去时，可排除CD两项。本句Taixing做动词宾语，arrive不合语法，故选B。 27．Do you know what__________ before you __________? A．was happened; came B．is happening; come C．had happened; came D．happened; had come 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析: 句意：你知道在你来之前发生什么了吗？before you came在你来之前，一般过去时；发生的事情在来之前，过去的过去为过去完成时，故选C。 考点：考查过去完成时态 28．When ____your father ____back? When he _________ back, please give me a ring. A．does; come; will come B．will come; comes C．will; come; will come D．does; come; comes 【答案】B 【详解】根据句子的要求，本题两句话都是一般将来时，第一句宾语从句，时态用将来时，而在后面的部分，是when引导的时间状语从句，在时间状语初中如果主句是祈使句时，从句要用一般现在时答题将来时，故选B 29．---------I have seen the film Tiny Times twice. --------- Oh, it is wonderful. ______ you _______ any other films during the holidays ? A．Had; seen B．Did; see C．Have ; seen D．Were ; seeing 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意: 我看过Tiny Times 这部电影两次了。 哦，太棒了。假期里你还看其他的电影了吗？根据句意可知，看电影这件事发生在假期中，是一件过去的事，故应用一般过去时。故选B。had seen 是过去完成时，表示过去的过去；have seen 是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响；were seeing 是过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的动作。 考点：考查时态。 30．The Art Festival _______ in our school next month. A．will happen B．will take place C．held D．was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下个月，这个艺术节将要在我们学校举行。 考查一般将来时和动词的用法。happen（偶然）发生；take place发生，有组织的形式；held举办；was是。根据“next month”可知，时态是一般将来时，所以排除C和D；结合“Art Festival”可知，校园艺术节是有组织的节日，因此选择take place。故选B。 二、单句语法题空（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 31．What time ________ they ________（get） up tomorrow? 【答案】 will get 【详解】句意：他们明天什么时候起床？根据句意和时间状语tomorrow可知，是一般将来时，其构成为will do；是特殊疑问句，把will提前，放在疑问词what time后面。故填will；get。 32．The man became very rich and ________ at last. (success) 【答案】successful/succeeded 【详解】句意：这个男人最后变得非常富有和成功。此处需要填入与“rich”并列的形容词作表语，successful“成功的”。或填写动词succeeded与became作并列谓语。故填successful/succeeded。 33．I ________ (see) a film with my parents last night. 【答案】saw 【详解】句意：昨晚我和父母看了一场电影。根据时间状语“Last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，提示词“see”意为“看见”，其过去式为“saw”。故填saw。 34．The T-shirt I ordered online yesterday ________ (arrive) soon if everything goes smoothly. 【答案】will arrive 【详解】句意：如果一切顺利，我昨天在网上订购的T恤很快就会到达。根据“soon”及if引导的条件状语从是一般现在时可知，这里使用主将从现的规则，主句表示将来的动作，应用一般将来时。故填will arrive。 35．This morning the brave man _________ (fight) the bear alone. 【答案】fought 【详解】句意：今天早上这个勇敢的男人独自和熊搏斗。根据“This morning”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词填过去式fought。故填fought。 36．When the first group appeared on the screen, we ________ (cheer) loudly at once. 【答案】cheered 【详解】句意：当第一组出现在屏幕上时，我们立刻大声欢呼起来。cheer“欢呼”，动词，根据“When the first group appeared on the screen”可知，本句为一般过去时态。故填cheered。 37．I hope you _________ (have) a good time in your dreaming senior high school! 【答案】will have 【详解】句意：我希望你能在梦想中的高中度过一段美好的时光！分析句子结构可知，主句是“I hope”引导的宾语从句，其后接宾语从句表示对将来的希望。句中的“in your dreaming senior high school”可知宾语从句表示的时间来的事情； 故宾语从句使用一般将来时, will +动词原形，即will have。故填will have。 38．We are going to ________(live) with Aunt Wang. 【答案】live 【详解】句意：我们要和王阿姨住在一起。be going to do sth“打算去做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填live。 39．We are sure that he ___________ (go) to school tomorrow. 【答案】will go 【详解】句意：我们确信他明天会去上学。根据时间状语tomorrow判断，句子的时态为一般将来时，故答案为will go。 40．Mary ______(sell) her old car to buy a new one next year. 【答案】will sell 【详解】句意：Marry明年将卖掉她的旧车然后买一部新车。根据句中时间状语next year可知本句时态为一般将来时。一般将来时的谓语动词结构为“will+动词原形”，故填will sell。 41．David ________ (put) the books in the bag and left the classroom. 【答案】put 【详解】句意：大卫把书放在包里然后离开了教室。本句中left为过去式，and表并列，前后时态一致，均使用一般过去时，空格处应用过去式，put过去式为put。故填put。 42．I hear that your neighbor _______ (not be) in the kitchen at that moment. 【答案】wasn’t/was not 【详解】句意：我听说你的邻居当时不在厨房。根据“at that moment”可知本句为一般过去时，且主语 your neighbor是第三人称单数，因此be动词用was，且本句又是表达否定，故填wasn’t/was not。 43．He was late for the meeting because the train ________ (arrive) at the station 20 minutes late. 【答案】arrived 【详解】句意：他开会迟到了，因为火车晚点20分钟到达车站。根据主句“He was late for the meeting”可知，从句应用一般过去时，动词arrive的过去式为arrived，故填arrived。 44．Last week our English teacher ________ (teach) us an English song called Yesterday Once More. 【答案】taught 【详解】句意：上周，我们的英语老师教了我们一首英语歌，叫《昨日重现》。teach“教”，动词；根据“last week”可知，此句为一般过去时，谓语动词teach应用过去式。故填taught。 45．—Hi, Cindy. You have returned from Hong Kong? —Yes, I________(stay) there for a week 【答案】stayed 【详解】句意：——你好，辛迪，你从香港回来了么？——是的，我在那里待了一周。根据“have returned from Hong Kong”已经从香港回来了，可知空处表示过去的动作，动词用过去式stayed。故答案为stayed。 46．I _________ (not read) the book because I had read it before. 【答案】didn't read 【详解】句意：我没有读这本书，因为我以前读过。根据“because I had read it before.”可知，此处说的是过去没有读，是因为过去的过去已经读过了，所以前句表达的是过去的动作，应用一般过去时，否定时要加助动词did，与not缩写成didn't，后接动词原形，故填didn't read。 47．The story book he devoted himself to ________ (come) out in a month. 【答案】will come 【详解】句意：他专心致志写的故事书一个月后就会出版。come out“出版”，作谓语；根据时间状语“in a month”可知，时态用一般将来时：will do。故填will come。 48．Johnson put on his coat and ________ (send) his son to the hospital. 【答案】sent 【详解】句意：Johnson穿上外套并送他的儿子去医院。Johnson是第三人称单数，由此判断put是过去式形式，根据put可知句子是一般过去时，故填sent。 49．We __________(dig) a hole and planted the tree. 【答案】dug 【详解】句意：我们挖了个洞，把树种了起来。根据“and”并列后面的动词“planted”可知，此处应用过去式，dig的过去式是dug，故填dug。 50．We ___________ (pay) a visit to his farm last week. 【答案】paid 【详解】句意：上周我们参观了他的农场。根据“last week”可知要用一般过去时，pay的过去式是paid。故填paid。 三、完成句子（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 51．上个学期，他的目标是学习一门新语言。 Last semester, he __________________ a new language. 【答案】set a goal to learn/set a goal to study 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“目标是”和“学习”，set a goal to do sth.表示“目标是做某事”，learn/study“学习”，last semester提示句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式set。故填set a goal to learn/study。 52．他的祖父1962年死于肝癌。 His grandfather ________ ________ liver cancer in 1962. 【答案】 died of 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“死于”，die of意为“死于”，指死因存在于人体之上或之内（主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)，由“in 1962”可知，时态是一般过去时，故填died；of。 53．这个男孩为女孩在她生日那天买了几朵花。 The boy ________ a _________ flowers for the girl on her birthday. 【答案】 bought few 【详解】buy“买”，是动词，句子描述的动作已结束，动词应用过去式bought；a few“几个”，修饰可数名词复数形式；故填bought，few。 54．我们为中秋节制作了一些特殊的月饼。 We_________some_________moon cakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】 made special 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处为“制作”和“特殊的”。make moon cakes“制作月饼”；special“特殊的”。根据“制作了”可知，表达的是过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时态，make的过去式为made。故填made；special。 55．我父母没有惩罚我，反而鼓励我说出真相。 My parents ________ instead of punishing me. 【答案】encouraged me to tell the truth 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“鼓励我说出真相”。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”；结合语境可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，encourage的过去式是encouraged；me“我”，人称代词的宾格；tell the truth“说出真相”。故填encouraged me to tell the truth。 56．许多人在居家隔离期间发现了自己做菜的天分。 A lot of people found that they ________ during their home quarantine. 【答案】had a gift/talent for cooking 【详解】由汉意可知本题考查have a gift/talent for...“对……天赋”，for为介词，后续动名词形式，即have a gift/talent for cooking“对做菜有天赋”。根据句子结构可知此处是宾语从句的一部分，按照“主过从必过”的原则，所填谓语动词应用一般过去式。故填had a gift/talent for cooking。 57．这架钢琴占据太多空间，房间里已无处安放其他物品。 Nothing else could fit in the room because the piano ________ . 【答案】took up too much space 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处填“占据太多空间”。take up是固定短语，意为“占据”，由句子“… could fit…”可知，该句用的是一般过去时态，动词变为过去式；space“空间”，是不可数名词，用much修饰。故填took up too much space。 58．她美好的愿望将要实现，这使得她感觉开心。 Her good wish will ________ ________. It makes her feel happy. 【答案】 come true 【详解】中英文对照可知，此处缺少动词短语come true“实现”，will后接动词原形。故填come；true。 59．昨天，这个小女孩没有其他办法，只好去找妈妈帮忙。 The little girl ________ ask for her mother’s help yesterday. 【答案】had no choice but to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“没有其他办法，只好”，用英文固定表达为have no choice but to；句子时间状语为“yesterday”，需使用一般过去时，have的过去式为had。故填had no choice but to。 60．我将带领七年级的新学生参观我们的校园。 I will ________ the Grade Seven new students ________ our school. 【答案】 show around 【详解】带某人参观show sb around，用于will do结构中，使用动词原形。故填show；around。 61．江泽民主席因病于2022年11月30日逝世。 President Jiang ________ on 30 November, 2022. 【答案】died 【详解】此处填动词作谓语；die“逝世”，根据“30 November, 2022”可知句子是一般过去时。故填died。 62．你们上个月去野营了吗？ ________ you __________ _________ last month? 【答案】 Did go camping 【详解】上个月是表示过去的时间，所以句子用一般过去时态。go camping野营。一般过去时态的句子变一般疑问句时，要用助动词did，并把助动词提前，谓语动词还原，故填Did；go； camping。 63．上个学期Tom和戏剧社的每个人都相处得好。 Tom ________ everyone in the drama club last term. 【答案】got on well with/get along well with 【详解】根据中英对照可知，此处缺少“相处得好”，其对应英语表达为get on/along well with。根据“last term”可知，时态为一般过去时。get的过去式为got。故填got on/along well with。 64．People made kites out of wood a long time ago.（改为同义句） People __________ wood __________  __________ kites a long time ago. 【答案】 used to make 【详解】句意：很长时间以前，人们用木头做风筝。use sth to do sth表示“用某物做某事”，根据“a long time ago”可知，此句时态是一般过去时。故填used；to；make。 65．He tied the horse to the tree so that it couldn’t run away. He ________ the horse running away by ________ the horse to the tree. 【答案】 prevented tying 【详解】句意：他把马拴在树上，以防它跑掉。根据“He tied the horse to the tree so that it couldn’t run away.”可知，prevented“防止”，应使用一般过去时；tying“拴”，tie的动名词形式，用在介词“by”后面，表示通过某种方式。故填prevented；tying。 66．It happened in a teahouse. (改为同义句) It ________ ________ in a teahouse. 【答案】 took place 【详解】句意：这件事发生在一家茶馆里。空格处表示“发生”，用来替换动词“happened”，可用固定短语“took place”。原句为一般过去时，take的过去式为took，故填took；place。 67．They had a wonderful time at the party.（改为同义句） They ________ ________ at the party. 【答案】 enjoyed/had themselves/fun 【详解】句意：他们在聚会上玩的很愉快。改为同义句，enioy oneself/ have fun“玩很愉快”，时态是一般过去时，动词变为过去式形式enioyed/had；主语是They，反身代词用themselves。故填enjoyed/had；themselves/fun。 68．It took Mrs. Randall a couple of days to do her project. (保持句意不变) Mrs. Randall ________ a couple of days ________ her project. 【答案】 spent on 【详解】句意：做项目花费了Randall夫人两天时间。即Randall夫人在她的项目上花费了两天时间，spend…on sth.“在某事上花费时间”符合语境，原句时态是一般过去时，故填spent；on。 69．我爸爸的汽车因为天气寒冷出故障了。 My dad’s car ________ ________ because of the cold weather. 【答案】 broke down 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“出故障”译成：break down，这里是一般过去时，因此用broke down。故填broke；down。 70．It took them three hours to finish the work. (改为同义句) They ______ three hours ______ the work. 【答案】 spent finishing 【详解】句意：他们花费了三个小时完成工作。分析句子可知，原句是“it takes sb. +时间+ to do sth.”固定句型，表示“花费某人多长时间去做某事”，可替换为“人+ spend +时间+ doing sth.”句型。原句时态是一般过去时，所以本句也应使用一般过去时。故填spent；finishing。 11 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $