Unit 3【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（无锡专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 3 My Hometown【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(无锡专用) （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—You can take ________ underground to the museum. —No, I will go there by ________ bike. A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．a; a 2．The ________ of the tree is very thick. A．leaf B．leaves C．leafs D．loaf 3．—It’s my first time to Beijing. The _________ of the national flag attracts me most. —Yes, and it’s wonderful to watch it when the sun _________. A．raising; raises     B．raising; rises    C．rising; raises   D．rising; rises 4．You can park your car on _________ side of the road between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. A．each B．both C．all D．no 5．It is just ________ walk from our school to the supermarket. A．an 8-minutes’ B．a 8 minutes C．an 8 minute’s D．an 8-minute 6．There are some flowers _________ the shop. The boy is _________ the shop. A．behind; inside B．in front of; outside C．behind; outside D．in front of; next to 7．Spring is a good season to fly kites. Kites of different colours fly ________ in the sky. A．high B．fast C．slowly D．smoothly 8．—________ people are there in your hometown? —About 100,000. A．How much B．How long C．How many D．How far 9．—What ________ Amy going to buy? —She will buy some plates and forks. What ________ we buy then? A．is, shall B．are, shall C．will, will D．is, are 10．—The shortest player won the high jump! —________ news! A．What amazing B．What amazed C．What an amazing D．How amazing 11．—Remember ________ the lights before you leave the classroom. —Yes, I will. A．turning on B．to turn on C．turning off D．to turn off 12．The square is ________ big ________ we can hold a large meeting there. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 13．The park is a good place ________ fun. A．have B．to have C．having D．has 14．—Why not plan a trip to Beijing for the coming summer holiday？ —________. I can’t wait to visit the Palace Museum. A．Have a nice trip B．Sounds great C．You are welcome D．That’s all right 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Nanjing’s Xuanwu Lake is one of the most famous lakes in China. It covers a large area and is surrounded by green hills. For many Nanjing people, Xuanwu Lake is not just a place to visit, but a part of their daily lives. Every morning, lots of people go to the lake to exercise. Some walk along the lakeside path, some practice tai chi, and others fly kites. The air there is fresh, and the view is 15 . It’s a perfect place to start a new day. At weekends, Xuanwu Lake becomes more lively. Families come here to have picnics, children run around and laugh, and young people take photos with the beautiful scenery. There are also some small boats on the lake. Taking a boat trip is a great way to 16 the lake’s beauty. You can see the lotus flowers in summer, the red leaves in autumn, and the snow-covered trees in winter. Each season brings a different view. 17 , the lake is particularly charming with pink peach blossoms blooming along the bank. Many families bring snacks and drinks to 18 while enjoying the warm sunshine. Xuanwu Lake also has a long history. It was first recorded during the Three Kingdoms period. Over the years, many poets and writers have visited it and written beautiful works about it. Today, you can still find some ancient buildings around the lake, such as the Jiming Temple. These buildings 19 the lake more charming. However, protecting Xuanwu Lake is not easy. With more and more tourists, we need to be careful not to pollute it. 20 having fun here, we should never throw rubbish into the lake or pick the flowers. 21 often teach their children to love the lake and keep it clean—everyone has a 22 to keep the lake clean and beautiful. Xuanwu Lake is a treasure of Nanjing. It shows the city’s natural beauty and historical culture. Whether you are a local person or a tourist, you will 23 falling in love with this amazing place. It is so 24 to Nanjing that it has become a symbol of the city’s charm. 15．A．terrible B．fantastic C．common D．strange 16．A．experience B．explain C．expect D．exchange 17．A．Suddenly B．Usually C．Especially D．Finally 18．A．eat B．drink C．cook D．plant 19．A．make B．take C．give D．turn 20．A．So B．Because C．But D．While 21．A．Schools B．Families C．Companies D．Hospitals 22．A．habit B．hobby C．responsibility D．ability 23．A．finish B．avoid C．practice D．enjoy 24．A．important B．unimportant C．interesting D．boring 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Community Volunteer Recruitment Notice Dear Residents,     To make our neighbourhood more friendly and beautiful, we need more volunteers to join our team! Here are the details:     Volunteer Roles: Homework Helpers Help primary school students with math, English and Chinese (weekends, 9:00-11:00 a.m.). Elderly Care Assistants Visit old people, do shopping for them, and chat with them (weekdays or weekends). Fix-it Volunteers Repair small household items (bikes, clocks, etc.) for neighbours (Saturday afternoons). Environmental Guards Clean the community park and sort rubbish (Sunday mornings). Requirements: ·Be kind, patient and willing to help others. ·Have basic skills for the chosen role (e.g., good at subjects for homework helpers). ·Be able to work regularly (at least 2 hours per week). How to Apply: Come to the community centre (Room 101) to fill in a form. Contact Ms Li at 139XXXX4567 for more information. Deadline: May 20th, 2025 Join us and make a difference to our neighbourhood!Green Lake Community Committee October 5th, 2025 25．What can Homework Helpers do? A．Repair bikes for students. B．Help kids with their lessons. C．Clean the community park. D．Visit old people’s homes. 26．How long does a volunteer need to work at least per week? A．2 hours. B．1 hour. C．3 hours. D．4 hours. 27．If you want to apply, you can ________. A．send an email to Ms Li B．fill in a form online C．call 139XXXX4567 D．go to Room 102 B Do you like travelling? If so, come to our travel service. 2-day Suqian Culture Group Tour (旅行) How about going to Suqian for the weekend? You can visit King Xiang’s Hometown (项王故里) and eat nice food like salangid (银鱼) from Luoma Lake. Price: ¥690               Call us at 800-817-7233 4-day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour Qingdao has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air. Price: 1 person 2-5 persons 6-9 persons ¥669 ¥550/person ¥530/person Call us at 800-810-6288 5-day Taiwan Group Tour Taiwan is a wonderful place. You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake. Price: ¥8,500                  Call us at 800-850-8288        8-day London Private Tour Come to London for a few days to enjoy the Thames River and visit Big Ben. Price: ¥16,800                  Call us at 800-830-7288 28．How long is the Suqian Culture Group Tour? A．Two days. B．Four days. C．Five days. D．Eight days. 29．Mrs Li is going to take the 4-day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters, how much is the tour? A．¥1,590 B．¥1,650 C．¥2,007 D．¥47,400 30．If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call ________ . A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7288 D．800-850-8288 C Every week, Mary’s parents give her $12. It is not a gift. In fact, Mary makes that money herself. Each day, Mary does housework, like taking out the rubbish, doing the dishes and walking the family dog. The problem is that Mary’s money goes away so quickly. Mary buys hundreds of toys. When she wants to go to the movies with friends, she doesn’t even have enough money to buy one ticket. One day, Mary’s mum says to her, “You should make a budget.” “Sounds great,” says Mary. “Will you help me make one?” Then, they put the money into different parts for snacks, toys, movies and books. There are also two special parts, one for helping others and the other for Mary’s savings. From that day on, Mary always has enough money. At the end of the year, she gives away $80 to the old people’s home. Helping those in need makes Mary feel good. She then uses some of her savings to buy a small robot. That makes her feel good, too. 31．How does Mary make the money? A．By selling her old toys. B．By doing housework. C．By asking parents for help. D．By working in a cinema. 32．Why does Mary make a budget? A．Because she spends money so quickly. B．Because she has too much money. C．Because she buys too many tickets. D．Because she wants to buy a robot. 33．Which is the right order (顺序) of the following things? ①Mary helps people in need. ②Mary buys a lot of toys. ③Mary puts her money into different parts. A．①③② B．③②① C．①②③ D．②③① D What you do after studying is very important. It can decide how well you learn and remember things. Today, on Education Tips, we’ll talk about two free ways to help you study better: wakeful rest and sleep. Many students like to do other things right after studying. Some check their phones or use computers. Others play video games or watch TV. But studies show that having a rest after studying can help you remember what you’ve learned. The idea is this: by stopping your activity after the study, your brain (大脑) gets a chance to rest. It’s hard for your brain to rest when you’re playing computer games. You might think this is strange, but lots of studies show the good things about “wakeful rest”—________. In 2019, a study found that both young people and older people could remember what they learned better after doing wakeful rest. If you want to try wakeful rest, it’s easy. Just sit quietly for 5 to 10 minutes. Don’t look at your phone, read books, or play games. That’s all! Sleep is also very important for learning. The Division of Sleep Medicine at Harvard Medical School says sleep helps us learn in two ways. Their website says, “If you don’t get enough sleep, you can’t focus on something well, so you can’t learn well.” And sleep helps us remember things, and remembering is key when learning new things. The National Sleep Foundation (NSF) says adults aged 20 to 64 should sleep 6 to 7 hours a day. Teenagers may need a bit more sleep, and people over 65 may need a bit less. So, try some wakeful rest after studying. Then, get a good night’s sleep. These are simple and free ways to help you remember what you learn. 34．Your friend is preparing for the exam. What will you advise him to do after studying? A．Open your phone and chat with friends on WeChat for a while. B．Start to play your favourite video game for 30 minutes to relax. C．Start to prepare for another subject’s study as quickly as you can. D．Lie down quietly for 8 minutes without using the phone or reading. 35．Which sentence can be put in the ________? A．it means taking a break without any sleep B．you should play games to relax your brain C．you’d better go on with study after having a rest D．that’s resting after learning while you’ re still awake 36．How long should teenagers sleep each day according to NSF? A．Less than 6 hours. B．Just 7 hours. C．Around 8 hours. D．No more than 7 hours. 37．Which may be the best title for the passage? A．Education Today: The Importance of Wakeful Rest B．Study Tips: How to Use Phones Wisely After Learning C．The Power of Rest: Two Free Ways to Better Your Study D．Sleep Secrets: Why Teenagers Need More Rest Than Adults 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．London is the ________ (首都) of the United Kingdom. 39．It’s a priceless ________ (珍宝). You should keep it properly． 40．After hearing my words, she _________ (微笑) and waves to me. 41．There were lots of inventions in ________ (古代的) China. 42．We can use both ________ (边) of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The ________ (child) in my hometown like to play in the park. 44．The local people are very ________ (friend). 45．There’s nothing good left, only some bread and ________ (sandwich). 46．—I wish we could have more _________ (nation) holidays. —Stop daydreaming. 47．After so many ________ (year) practice, she is a well-known tennis player now. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．The old man ________ (tell) us an interesting story yesterday. 49．My father often ________ (take) me to visit my grandparents in my hometown. 50．We can enjoy ________ (watch) the beautiful scenery in my hometown. 51．The Wangs ________ (go) climbing together next week. 52．It took me about an hour ________ (show) the visitors around our school yesterday. 53．My hometown ________ (become) more and more beautiful now. 54．We have a great time _________ (row) a boat on the Shichahai Lake. 55．Look! The dog is ________ (lie) on the ground. 56．There are so many things ________ (see) and do in Beijing. Don’t miss the fun. 57．I seem ________ (remember) giving you very careful instructions. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Nanjing’s Greenway (绿道) is a great place for people to relax and exercise. It is a long path that runs through the city, connecting many parks, lakes, and scenic spots. The Greenway is over 600 kilometers long and is still being extended (延伸). One of the best things about the Greenway is its beautiful scenery. Along the path, you can see green trees, colorful flowers, and clear rivers. In spring, the cherry blossoms (樱花) bloom, making the Greenway look like a pink paradise. In autumn, the maple leaves (枫叶) turn red, creating a romantic atmosphere. No matter what season it is, the Greenway always has something beautiful to offer. The Greenway is also a popular place for exercise. Many people go there to walk, jog, ride bikes, or practice yoga. The path is smooth and safe, so it’s suitable for people of all ages. There are also some rest areas along the way, where people can sit down and have a rest. For families, the Greenway is a perfect place for a picnic. Parents can take their children to play on the grass, fly kites, or feed the birds. Children can also learn about nature by observing the plants and animals along the path. The Greenway is not just a path; it’s a symbol of Nanjing’s efforts to protect the environment. By building the Greenway, the city wants to encourage people to live a healthy and low-carbon life. It also shows that Nanjing is a city that cares about both development and the environment. If you are in Nanjing, why not take a walk along the Greenway? You will feel relaxed and enjoy the beauty of nature. 58．What is Nanjing’s Greenway? __________________________________ 59．How long is the Greenway now? __________________________________ 60．What can people see along the Greenway? __________________________________ 61．Who is the Greenway suitable for? __________________________________ 62．What does the Greenway symbolize? __________________________________ 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假如你是李华，你正给来自英国的交换生Ben写一份英文邮件，向他介绍你的家乡无锡以及你在无锡的生活，请根据下图完成电子邮件。 注意事项： 1.邮件须根据大纲自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2.大纲中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3.词数在80个左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear Ben, How is everything going? I’m so glad that you are interested in my hometown. My hometown Wuxi is a beautiful city in the south of Jiangsu Province. In Wuxi, I live ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 3 My Hometown【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(无锡专用) （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—You can take ________ underground to the museum. —No, I will go there by ________ bike. A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．a; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你可以乘地铁去博物馆。——不，我要骑自行车去那。 考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指，固定搭配take the underground“乘地铁”和by bike“骑自行车”，故选B。 2．The ________ of the tree is very thick. A．leaf B．leaves C．leafs D．loaf 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这棵树的叶子很厚。 考查名词辨析及主谓一致。leaf叶子，名词单数；leaves叶子，名词复数；leafs错误形式；loaf一条面包。根据“the tree”可知，是指树的叶子，结合“is”可知，用名词单数作主语。故选A。 3．—It’s my first time to Beijing. The _________ of the national flag attracts me most. —Yes, and it’s wonderful to watch it when the sun _________. A．raising; raises     B．raising; rises    C．rising; raises   D．rising; rises 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是我第一次来北京。升旗仪式最吸引我。——是的，而且当太阳升起的时候观看（升旗仪式）很棒。 考查动词辨析及非谓语动词。raise举起，及物动词；raises动词三单；raising动名词；rise升高，增加，不及物动词；rises动词三单；rising动名词。升旗用raise，根据“the”可知，此处填动名词raising；根据“when the sun...”以及太阳、月亮等升起用rise，主语the sun是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rises。故选B。 4．You can park your car on _________ side of the road between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. A．each B．both C．all D．no 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可以在早上8点到下午4点之间把车停在路的每一边。 考查不定代词辨析。each每个；both两者都；all全部（三者及以上）；no没有。根据“side of the road”可知，道路通常只有两侧，且“side”为单数形式，此处表示单数，用each。故选A。 5．It is just ________ walk from our school to the supermarket. A．an 8-minutes’ B．a 8 minutes C．an 8 minute’s D．an 8-minute 【答案】D 【详解】句意：从我们学校到超市只需步行8分钟。 考查复合形容词的用法。an 8-minutes’8分钟的，复数所有格形式；a 8 minutes8分钟，名词短语；an 8 minute’s单数所有格形式，但minute应为复数；an 8-minute8分钟的，复合形容词。此处修饰名词“walk”，应用复合形容词“8-minute”，其中数字和名词之间用连字符连接，名词用单数形式，且“8”以元音音素开头，故用冠词“an”。故选D。 6．There are some flowers _________ the shop. The boy is _________ the shop. A．behind; inside B．in front of; outside C．behind; outside D．in front of; next to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：商店前面有一些花。男孩在商店外面。 考查方位介词辨析。behind在……后面；inside在……里面；in front of在……前面；outside在……外面；next to紧挨着。从图中可知，花在商店前面，男孩在商店外面，第一空用in front of ，第二空用outside，故选B 。 7．Spring is a good season to fly kites. Kites of different colours fly ________ in the sky. A．high B．fast C．slowly D．smoothly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：春天是放风筝的好季节，不同颜色的风筝在天空中高高地飞翔。 考查副词辨析。high在高处，向高处；fast快地；slowly缓慢地；smoothly平稳地。根据“Kites of different colours fly...in the sky.”可知，风筝在天空中“高高”飞翔最符合常理。故选A。 8．—________ people are there in your hometown? —About 100,000. A．How much B．How long C．How many D．How far 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的家乡有多少人？——大约10万人。 考查疑问词组辨析。How much多少，询问不可数名词数量或价格；How long多长，询问时间长度或物体长度；How many多少，询问可数名词数量；How far多远，询问距离。根据答语“About 100,000”可知，此处询问可数名词“people”的数量，应用How many提问。故选C。 9．—What ________ Amy going to buy? —She will buy some plates and forks. What ________ we buy then? A．is, shall B．are, shall C．will, will D．is, are 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——艾米将买什么？——她将买一些盘子和叉子。我们将买什么？ 考查一般将来时。将来时态借助be going to或will或shall，由于问句中有going to，所以应借助be going to，主语是艾米，所以第一空用is，排除BC，第二空表将来，应是shall。故选A。 10．—The shortest player won the high jump! —________ news! A．What amazing B．What amazed C．What an amazing D．How amazing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——最矮的选手赢得了跳高比赛！——多么令人惊讶的消息啊！ 考查感叹句结构。感叹句常用“What+(a/an)+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数!”或“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”结构。此处强调news，是不可数名词，不能用冠词an，且应用What引导。amazing“令人惊讶的”修饰事物，amazed“感到惊讶的”修饰人，此处修饰news，应用amazing。故选A。 11．—Remember ________ the lights before you leave the classroom. —Yes, I will. A．turning on B．to turn on C．turning off D．to turn off 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你离开教室前记得关灯。——好的，我会的。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关掉。remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事”；remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事”。根据“before you leave the classroom”可知，是指离开教室前要记得关灯，故选D。 12．The square is ________ big ________ we can hold a large meeting there. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个广场如此大，以至于我们可以在那里举行一场大型会议。 考查结果状语从句。so...that...如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词；such...that...如此……以至于……，such后接名词；too...to...太……而不能……；enough...to...足够……去做……。根据“big”以及“we can hold a large meeting there”可知，此处是“广场如此大以至于我们可以在那里举行一个大型会议”，应用so...that...引导结果状语从句。故选A。 13．The park is a good place ________ fun. A．have B．to have C．having D．has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个公园是一个玩得开心的好地方。 考查动词不定式作定语。have有，玩；to have去玩（不定式）；having玩（动名词，现在分词）；has有，玩（第三人称单数）。根据题干可知，空格前为“a good place”，表示“一个做某事的好地方”，英语中常用“a good place to do sth.”结构，用动词不定式作后置定语修饰“place”。故选B。 14．—Why not plan a trip to Beijing for the coming summer holiday？ —________. I can’t wait to visit the Palace Museum. A．Have a nice trip B．Sounds great C．You are welcome D．That’s all right 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为什么不在即将到来的暑假计划一次去北京的旅行呢？——听起来很棒。我迫不及待想去参观故宫博物院。 考查情景交际。 Have a nice trip旅途愉快；Sounds great听起来很棒；You are welcome不客气；That’s all right没关系。根据“I can’t wait to visit the Palace Museum.”可知，此处是在赞同对方的提议。故选B。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Nanjing’s Xuanwu Lake is one of the most famous lakes in China. It covers a large area and is surrounded by green hills. For many Nanjing people, Xuanwu Lake is not just a place to visit, but a part of their daily lives. Every morning, lots of people go to the lake to exercise. Some walk along the lakeside path, some practice tai chi, and others fly kites. The air there is fresh, and the view is 15 . It’s a perfect place to start a new day. At weekends, Xuanwu Lake becomes more lively. Families come here to have picnics, children run around and laugh, and young people take photos with the beautiful scenery. There are also some small boats on the lake. Taking a boat trip is a great way to 16 the lake’s beauty. You can see the lotus flowers in summer, the red leaves in autumn, and the snow-covered trees in winter. Each season brings a different view. 17 , the lake is particularly charming with pink peach blossoms blooming along the bank. Many families bring snacks and drinks to 18 while enjoying the warm sunshine. Xuanwu Lake also has a long history. It was first recorded during the Three Kingdoms period. Over the years, many poets and writers have visited it and written beautiful works about it. Today, you can still find some ancient buildings around the lake, such as the Jiming Temple. These buildings 19 the lake more charming. However, protecting Xuanwu Lake is not easy. With more and more tourists, we need to be careful not to pollute it. 20 having fun here, we should never throw rubbish into the lake or pick the flowers. 21 often teach their children to love the lake and keep it clean—everyone has a 22 to keep the lake clean and beautiful. Xuanwu Lake is a treasure of Nanjing. It shows the city’s natural beauty and historical culture. Whether you are a local person or a tourist, you will 23 falling in love with this amazing place. It is so 24 to Nanjing that it has become a symbol of the city’s charm. 15．A．terrible B．fantastic C．common D．strange 16．A．experience B．explain C．expect D．exchange 17．A．Suddenly B．Usually C．Especially D．Finally 18．A．eat B．drink C．cook D．plant 19．A．make B．take C．give D．turn 20．A．So B．Because C．But D．While 21．A．Schools B．Families C．Companies D．Hospitals 22．A．habit B．hobby C．responsibility D．ability 23．A．finish B．avoid C．practice D．enjoy 24．A．important B．unimportant C．interesting D．boring 【答案】 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 【导语】本文介绍了南京玄武湖的自然美景、四季风光、历史底蕴以及人们在湖边的活动，同时强调了保护湖泊的重要性。 15．句意：那里的空气很新鲜，景色也很美。 terrible可怕的；fantastic极好的；common普通的；strange奇怪的。根据“It’s a perfect place to start a new day.”可知，玄武湖是开启新一天的一个完美的地方，所以景色是极好的。故选B。 16．句意：乘船游览是体验湖泊美景的好方法。 experience体验；explain解释；expect期待；exchange交换。根据“Taking a boat trip is a great way to...the lake’s beauty.”可知，乘船游览是体验湖泊美景的好方法。故选A。 17．句意：尤其是湖边盛开着粉红色的桃花时，湖水格外迷人。 Suddenly突然；Usually通常；Especially尤其；Finally最终。根据“...the lake is particularly charming with pink peach blossoms blooming along the bank.”可知，此处强调尤其湖边盛开着粉红色的桃花时，湖水格外迷人，用Especially符合语境。故选C。 18．句意：许多家庭带着零食和饮料，一边享受温暖的阳光一边吃东西。 eat吃；drink喝；cook烹饪；plant种植。根据“Many families bring snacks and drinks to...while enjoying the warm sunshine.”可知，此处指带着零食和饮料，在享受阳光的时候吃东西。故选A。 19．句意：这些建筑使湖泊更加迷人。 make使；take拿；give给；turn转动。根据“These buildings...the lake more charming.”可知，此处指建筑使湖泊更加迷人。故选A。 20．句意：在享受乐趣的同时，我们不应该往湖里扔垃圾或摘花。 So所以；Because因为；But但是；While当……时候。根据“...having fun here, we should never throw rubbish into the lake or pick the flowers.”可知，此处指在享受乐趣的同时，不应该往湖里扔垃圾或摘花。故选D。 21．句意：家庭经常教他们的孩子热爱湖泊，保持它的清洁。 Schools学校；Families家庭；Companies公司；Hospitals医院。根据“...often teach their children to love the lake and keep it clean”可知，此处指家庭教他们的孩子热爱湖泊，保持它的清洁。故选B。 22．句意：每个人都有责任保持湖泊的清洁和美丽。 habit习惯；hobby爱好；responsibility责任；ability能力。根据“everyone has a...to keep the lake clean and beautiful”可知，此处指每个人都有责任保持湖泊的清洁和美丽。故选C。 23．句意：无论你是当地人还是游客，你都会享受爱上这个令人惊叹的地方的过程 finish完成；avoid避免；practice练习；enjoy喜欢。根据“Whether you are a local person or a tourist, you will...falling in love with this amazing place.”可知，此处指喜欢上这个令人惊叹的地方，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定短语。故选D。 24．句意：它对南京来说如此重要，以至于它已经成为这座城市魅力的象征。 important重要的；unimportant不重要的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“It is so...to Nanjing that it has become a symbol of the city’s charm.”可知，此处指玄武湖对南京很重要，已经成为这座城市魅力的象征。故选A。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Community Volunteer Recruitment Notice Dear Residents,     To make our neighbourhood more friendly and beautiful, we need more volunteers to join our team! Here are the details:     Volunteer Roles: Homework Helpers Help primary school students with math, English and Chinese (weekends, 9:00-11:00 a.m.). Elderly Care Assistants Visit old people, do shopping for them, and chat with them (weekdays or weekends). Fix-it Volunteers Repair small household items (bikes, clocks, etc.) for neighbours (Saturday afternoons). Environmental Guards Clean the community park and sort rubbish (Sunday mornings). Requirements: ·Be kind, patient and willing to help others. ·Have basic skills for the chosen role (e.g., good at subjects for homework helpers). ·Be able to work regularly (at least 2 hours per week). How to Apply: Come to the community centre (Room 101) to fill in a form. Contact Ms Li at 139XXXX4567 for more information. Deadline: May 20th, 2025 Join us and make a difference to our neighbourhood!Green Lake Community Committee October 5th, 2025 25．What can Homework Helpers do? A．Repair bikes for students. B．Help kids with their lessons. C．Clean the community park. D．Visit old people’s homes. 26．How long does a volunteer need to work at least per week? A．2 hours. B．1 hour. C．3 hours. D．4 hours. 27．If you want to apply, you can ________. A．send an email to Ms Li B．fill in a form online C．call 139XXXX4567 D．go to Room 102 【答案】25．B 26．A 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（社区志愿者招募通知），绿湖社区委员会发布招募信息，明确了家庭作业辅导、敬老帮扶、便民修理、环境维护四类志愿岗位，同时说明招募要求、申请方式和报名截止时间，号召居民加入志愿团队，共建友好美好的社区。 25．细节理解题。根据Homework Helpers部分“Help primary school students with math, English and Chinese”可知，该岗位帮孩子辅导功课。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据Requirements部分“Be able to work regularly (at least 2 hours per week).”可知，志愿者每周至少工作2小时。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据How to Apply部分“Contact Ms Li at 139XXXX4567 for more information.”可知，可拨打该电话咨询报名。故选C。 B Do you like travelling? If so, come to our travel service. 2-day Suqian Culture Group Tour (旅行) How about going to Suqian for the weekend? You can visit King Xiang’s Hometown (项王故里) and eat nice food like salangid (银鱼) from Luoma Lake. Price: ¥690               Call us at 800-817-7233 4-day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour Qingdao has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air. Price: 1 person 2-5 persons 6-9 persons ¥669 ¥550/person ¥530/person Call us at 800-810-6288 5-day Taiwan Group Tour Taiwan is a wonderful place. You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake. Price: ¥8,500                  Call us at 800-850-8288        8-day London Private Tour Come to London for a few days to enjoy the Thames River and visit Big Ben. Price: ¥16,800                  Call us at 800-830-7288 28．How long is the Suqian Culture Group Tour? A．Two days. B．Four days. C．Five days. D．Eight days. 29．Mrs Li is going to take the 4-day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters, how much is the tour? A．¥1,590 B．¥1,650 C．¥2,007 D．¥47,400 30．If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call ________ . A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7288 D．800-850-8288 【答案】28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是一则旅游广告，介绍了四条不同时长、目的地和价格的旅行线路，并附有联系电话。 28．细节理解题。根据“2-day Suqian Culture Group Tour”可知，宿迁文化团体游的时长为两天。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据4-day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour中Price表格中“2-5 persons”对应的价格“¥550/person”可知，李女士和两个女儿共3人，总费用为550×3=1,650元。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“5-day Taiwan Group Tour”中提到的“go boating in Sun Moon Lake”和联系电话“800-850-8288”可知，应拨打该号码。故选D。 C Every week, Mary’s parents give her $12. It is not a gift. In fact, Mary makes that money herself. Each day, Mary does housework, like taking out the rubbish, doing the dishes and walking the family dog. The problem is that Mary’s money goes away so quickly. Mary buys hundreds of toys. When she wants to go to the movies with friends, she doesn’t even have enough money to buy one ticket. One day, Mary’s mum says to her, “You should make a budget.” “Sounds great,” says Mary. “Will you help me make one?” Then, they put the money into different parts for snacks, toys, movies and books. There are also two special parts, one for helping others and the other for Mary’s savings. From that day on, Mary always has enough money. At the end of the year, she gives away $80 to the old people’s home. Helping those in need makes Mary feel good. She then uses some of her savings to buy a small robot. That makes her feel good, too. 31．How does Mary make the money? A．By selling her old toys. B．By doing housework. C．By asking parents for help. D．By working in a cinema. 32．Why does Mary make a budget? A．Because she spends money so quickly. B．Because she has too much money. C．Because she buys too many tickets. D．Because she wants to buy a robot. 33．Which is the right order (顺序) of the following things? ①Mary helps people in need. ②Mary buys a lot of toys. ③Mary puts her money into different parts. A．①③② B．③②① C．①②③ D．②③① 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 【导语】本文讲述玛丽通过做家务赚取零花钱，因花钱无节制陷入窘境，后制定预算合理规划开支，既能助人也能满足自身需求。 31．细节理解题。根据“Each day, Mary does housework, like taking out the rubbish, doing the dishes and walking the family dog.”可知，玛丽是通过做家务来赚取这笔钱的，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“The problem is that Mary’s money goes away so quickly.”可知，因为玛丽的钱花得太快，所以妈妈建议她做预算，故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Mary buys hundreds of toys.” “Then, they put the money into different parts...” “At the end of the year, she gives away $80 to the old people’s home.”可知，事件的正确顺序是玛丽买很多玩具→把钱分成不同部分→帮助有需要的人，对应②③①，故选D。 D What you do after studying is very important. It can decide how well you learn and remember things. Today, on Education Tips, we’ll talk about two free ways to help you study better: wakeful rest and sleep. Many students like to do other things right after studying. Some check their phones or use computers. Others play video games or watch TV. But studies show that having a rest after studying can help you remember what you’ve learned. The idea is this: by stopping your activity after the study, your brain (大脑) gets a chance to rest. It’s hard for your brain to rest when you’re playing computer games. You might think this is strange, but lots of studies show the good things about “wakeful rest”—________. In 2019, a study found that both young people and older people could remember what they learned better after doing wakeful rest. If you want to try wakeful rest, it’s easy. Just sit quietly for 5 to 10 minutes. Don’t look at your phone, read books, or play games. That’s all! Sleep is also very important for learning. The Division of Sleep Medicine at Harvard Medical School says sleep helps us learn in two ways. Their website says, “If you don’t get enough sleep, you can’t focus on something well, so you can’t learn well.” And sleep helps us remember things, and remembering is key when learning new things. The National Sleep Foundation (NSF) says adults aged 20 to 64 should sleep 6 to 7 hours a day. Teenagers may need a bit more sleep, and people over 65 may need a bit less. So, try some wakeful rest after studying. Then, get a good night’s sleep. These are simple and free ways to help you remember what you learn. 34．Your friend is preparing for the exam. What will you advise him to do after studying? A．Open your phone and chat with friends on WeChat for a while. B．Start to play your favourite video game for 30 minutes to relax. C．Start to prepare for another subject’s study as quickly as you can. D．Lie down quietly for 8 minutes without using the phone or reading. 35．Which sentence can be put in the ________? A．it means taking a break without any sleep B．you should play games to relax your brain C．you’d better go on with study after having a rest D．that’s resting after learning while you’ re still awake 36．How long should teenagers sleep each day according to NSF? A．Less than 6 hours. B．Just 7 hours. C．Around 8 hours. D．No more than 7 hours. 37．Which may be the best title for the passage? A．Education Today: The Importance of Wakeful Rest B．Study Tips: How to Use Phones Wisely After Learning C．The Power of Rest: Two Free Ways to Better Your Study D．Sleep Secrets: Why Teenagers Need More Rest Than Adults 【答案】34．D 35．A 36．C 37．C 【导语】本文介绍了两种免费且有效的学习方法——清醒休息和充足睡眠，并通过科学研究阐述了它们对提升学习记忆效果的重要性。 34．推理判断题。根据“Today, on Education Tips, we’ll talk about two free ways to help you study better: wakeful rest and sleep.…If you want to try wakeful rest, it’s easy. Just sit quietly for 5 to 10 minutes. Don’t look at your phone, read books, or play games. That’s all!”可知，学习之后应进行清醒的休息，只要静坐5到10分钟，不要看手机、看书或玩游戏，因此，可以建议他静躺8分钟，不使用手机或阅读。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据“You might think this is strange, but lots of studies show the good things about ‘wakeful rest’”可知，空格前在解释wakeful rest的好处，因此此处应是对其下定义。根据“Today, on Education Tips, we’ll talk about two free ways to help you study better: wakeful rest and sleep.”可知，文章已经区分了wakeful rest和sleep，可见wakeful rest是不睡觉的休息。故选A。 36．推理判断题。根据“The National Sleep Foundation (NSF) says adults aged 20 to 64 should sleep 6 to 7 hours a day. Teenagers may need a bit more sleep”可知，文中提到20到64岁的人们应该每天睡六七个小时，青少年则需要更多睡眠，C选项“大约8小时”符合语境。故选C。 37．最佳标题题。本文介绍了两种免费且有效的学习方法——清醒休息和充足睡眠，并通过科学研究阐述了它们对提升学习记忆效果的重要性。选项C“休息的力量：两种提升学习的免费方法”作为标题最为合适。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．London is the ________ (首都) of the United Kingdom. 【答案】capital 【详解】句意：伦敦是英国的首都。首都：capital，可数名词，the capital of“……的首都”。故填capital。 39．It’s a priceless ________ (珍宝). You should keep it properly． 【答案】treasure 【详解】句意：这是一件无价的珍宝。你应该妥善保管它。根据句中汉语提示“珍宝”，推断出需要填写的单词treasure。结合“a priceless”后接可数名词单数的语法规则，确定单词用原形，故填treasure。 40．After hearing my words, she _________ (微笑) and waves to me. 【答案】smiles 【详解】句意：听完我的话后，她对我微笑并挥手。smile“微笑”，根据“waves”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数smiles。故填smiles。 41．There were lots of inventions in ________ (古代的) China. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：古代中国有很多发明。根据汉语提示“古代的”可知，其对应英文为“ancient”。此处作定语修饰名词“China”，用形容词形式“ancient”。故填ancient。 42．We can use both ________ (边) of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. 【答案】sides 【详解】句意：我们可以使用每一张纸的两面，尤其是在做笔记的时候。根据“both”和中文提示可知，此处指的是使用每一张纸的两面，both sides of every piece of paper“每一张纸的两面”，故填sides。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The ________ (child) in my hometown like to play in the park. 【答案】children 【详解】句意：我家乡的孩子们喜欢在公园玩。根据动词“like”可知，主语需与动词一致，like为动词原形，说明主语为复数；child的复数形式为children，符合语境。故填children。 44．The local people are very ________ (friend). 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：当地人非常友好。friend“朋友”，名词，be动词后面一般跟形容词作表语，very后面一般跟形容词或副词原级，friendly“友好的”，形容词。故填friendly。 45．There’s nothing good left, only some bread and ________ (sandwich). 【答案】sandwiches 【详解】句意：没剩下什么像样的食物了，只剩一些面包和三明治。sandwich“三明治”是可数名词，前面有some修饰，因此名词需变为复数形式“sandwiches”。故填sandwiches。 46．—I wish we could have more _________ (nation) holidays. —Stop daydreaming. 【答案】national 【详解】句意：——我希望我们能有更多的国家法定节假日。——别做白日梦了。nation“国家”，根据“holidays”可知，此处应该用其形容词形式national“国家的”来修饰名词“holidays”，表示“国家法定节假日”。故填national。 47．After so many ________ (year) practice, she is a well-known tennis player now. 【答案】years’ 【详解】句意：经过这么多年的练习，她成为了一位著名的网球运动员。year是可数名词，根据many可知，这里要用year的复数形式years。“多年的练习”表示所属关系，即“years”和“practice”之间是所属关系，所以要在“years”后加“’”，构成“years’”。故填years’。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．The old man ________ (tell) us an interesting story yesterday. 【答案】told 【详解】句意：昨天那位老人给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填told。 49．My father often ________ (take) me to visit my grandparents in my hometown. 【答案】takes 【详解】句意：我的父亲经常带我去看望住在老家的祖父母。take“带”，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语My father是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填takes。 50．We can enjoy ________ (watch) the beautiful scenery in my hometown. 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：我们可以享受在我家乡观看美丽的风景。watch“观看”，根据“enjoy”可知，此处用“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，所以此处应用其动名词形式watching。故填watching。 51．The Wangs ________ (go) climbing together next week. 【答案】will go 【详解】句意：王先生一家下周要一起去爬山。根据“next week”可知，此句应用一般将来时，谓语动词go前需加助动词will。故填will go。 52．It took me about an hour ________ (show) the visitors around our school yesterday. 【答案】to show 【详解】句意：昨天我花了大约一个小时带领访客参观我们学校。“It takes sb some time to do sth”表示“做某事花费某人……时间”，此句中It是形式主语，真正的主语应用动词不定式，因此show变为to show。故填to show。 53．My hometown ________ (become) more and more beautiful now. 【答案】is becoming 【详解】句意：我的家乡现在正变得越来越美丽。become“变得”，动词；根据时间状语“now”可知，动作正在进行，强调变化的过程，应用现在进行时“am/is/are+现在分词”。主语“hometown”为第三人称单数，故填is becoming。 54．We have a great time _________ (row) a boat on the Shichahai Lake. 【答案】rowing 【详解】句意：我们在什刹海划船玩得很开心。have a great time doing sth.“做某事很开心”，动词短语。此处需用row的动名词形式。故填rowing。 55．Look! The dog is ________ (lie) on the ground. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：看！这只狗正躺在地上。lie“躺”，动词；根据“Look! The dog is”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构为be+doing，lie的现在分词是lying。故填lying。 56．There are so many things ________ (see) and do in Beijing. Don’t miss the fun. 【答案】to see 【详解】句意：在北京有很多事情可以看和做。不要错过这些乐趣。see“看”，根据“There are so many things...and do in Beijing.”可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词“things”，表示“可以看和做的事情”。故填to see。 57．I seem ________ (remember) giving you very careful instructions. 【答案】to remember 【详解】句意：我似乎记得给过你非常详细的指示。remember“记得”，seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”，因此填动词不定式。故填to remember。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Nanjing’s Greenway (绿道) is a great place for people to relax and exercise. It is a long path that runs through the city, connecting many parks, lakes, and scenic spots. The Greenway is over 600 kilometers long and is still being extended (延伸). One of the best things about the Greenway is its beautiful scenery. Along the path, you can see green trees, colorful flowers, and clear rivers. In spring, the cherry blossoms (樱花) bloom, making the Greenway look like a pink paradise. In autumn, the maple leaves (枫叶) turn red, creating a romantic atmosphere. No matter what season it is, the Greenway always has something beautiful to offer. The Greenway is also a popular place for exercise. Many people go there to walk, jog, ride bikes, or practice yoga. The path is smooth and safe, so it’s suitable for people of all ages. There are also some rest areas along the way, where people can sit down and have a rest. For families, the Greenway is a perfect place for a picnic. Parents can take their children to play on the grass, fly kites, or feed the birds. Children can also learn about nature by observing the plants and animals along the path. The Greenway is not just a path; it’s a symbol of Nanjing’s efforts to protect the environment. By building the Greenway, the city wants to encourage people to live a healthy and low-carbon life. It also shows that Nanjing is a city that cares about both development and the environment. If you are in Nanjing, why not take a walk along the Greenway? You will feel relaxed and enjoy the beauty of nature. 58．What is Nanjing’s Greenway? __________________________________ 59．How long is the Greenway now? __________________________________ 60．What can people see along the Greenway? __________________________________ 61．Who is the Greenway suitable for? __________________________________ 62．What does the Greenway symbolize? __________________________________ 【答案】58．A great place to relax and exercise. 59．Over 600 kilometers long. 60．Green trees, flowers and clear rivers. 61．People of all ages. 62．Nanjing’s efforts to protect the environment. 【导语】本文介绍了南京绿道的长度、风景、休闲功能以及其对环境保护的象征意义。 58．根据第一段“Nanjing’s Greenway is a great place for people to relax and exercise.”可知，南京绿道是一个放松和锻炼的好地方。故填A great place to relax and exercise. 59．根据第一段“The Greenway is over 600 kilometers long”可知，绿道目前超过600公里长。故填Over 600 kilometers long. 60．根据第二段“Along the path, you can see green trees, colorful flowers, and clear rivers.”可知，沿途可以看到绿树、鲜花和清澈的河流。故填Green trees, flowers and clear rivers. 61．根据第三段“it’s suitable for people of all ages.”可知，绿道适合所有年龄段的人。故填People of all ages. 62．根据第五段“The Greenway is not just a path; it’s a symbol of Nanjing’s efforts to protect the environment.”可知，绿道象征着南京保护环境的努力。故填Nanjing’s efforts to protect the environment. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假如你是李华，你正给来自英国的交换生Ben写一份英文邮件，向他介绍你的家乡无锡以及你在无锡的生活，请根据下图完成电子邮件。 注意事项： 1.邮件须根据大纲自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2.大纲中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3.词数在80个左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear Ben, How is everything going? I’m so glad that you are interested in my hometown. My hometown Wuxi is a beautiful city in the south of Jiangsu Province. In Wuxi, I live ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear Ben, How is everything going? I’m so glad that you are interested in my hometown. My hometown Wuxi is a beautiful city in the south of Jiangsu Province. In Wuxi, I live in a flat with my family. Our flat is not very big, but it’s warm and comfortable. My neighbours are friendly and helpful. They often greet me with smiles and help each other. There are many places of interest here, such as the Taihu Lake and Lingshan Grand Buddha. I like to go boating on the lake and take photos. Wuxi is also famous for Huishan clay figurines. They are traditional folk art. I recommend you to buy some as gifts. I hope you can visit Wuxi one day! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需涵盖居住房屋类型、邻居特点、名胜古迹及推荐理由、民间艺术及推荐原因，结构清晰，语言亲切。   [写作步骤]   第一步，问候并表达对笔友兴趣的欣喜，介绍家乡地理位置； 第二步，描述居住情况（与家人住公寓，温馨舒适）； 第三步，介绍邻居特点（友好、乐于助人）； 第四步，列举名胜古迹（太湖、灵山大佛）及活动（划船、拍照）； 第五步，介绍民间艺术（惠山泥人）并推荐购买作为礼物； 第六步，表达对笔友来访的期待。   [亮点词汇]   ①be famous for以……闻名 ②live in a flat住公寓 ③warm and comfortable温馨舒适 ④friendly and helpful友好且乐于助人 ⑤places of interest名胜古迹 [高分句型]   ①There are many places of interest here, such as the Taihu Lake and Lingshan Grand Buddha. (There be句型列举景点，such as引出例子) ②I recommend you to buy some as gifts. (recommend sb. to do sth.结构提出建议) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $