热点话题08 传统工艺 -2026年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用）

2026年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用) 热点话题08 传统工艺 序号 话题 1 介绍了广东新会陈皮的产地、特点、制作工艺、储存方式及其文化传承意义。 2 介绍了中国传统艺术形式——木雕 3 讲述了中国丝绸的特点、起源、发展历程以及现代用途 4 介绍了中国传统艺术形式——糖画 5 讲述了扇子在中国文化中的历史和意义 6 介绍了中国特有的手工艺术——中国结 7 介绍了四川街头艺人米先生意外受伤后学习制作泥塑谋生经历 8 介绍了簪花的历史发展以及其文化内涵。 01 （25-26九年级下·广东珠海·开学考试）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 their, better, from, takes, carefully, health, known, easy, patient, and, down Xinhui tangerine peel (新会陈皮) is a famous traditional food from Guangdong. It is also a kind of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Grown in Xinhui District, Jiangmen, this special peel comes 1 local orange-like fruits. They are 2 for their thin skin, nice smell, good taste and rich nutrients (营养). Making Xinhui tangerine peel is a 3 process. After choosing ripe (成熟的) fruits, people take out 4 flesh (果肉) and keep only the peels. Then the peels are allowed to dry under the sun or air-dry indoors. Over time, they turn dark brown 5 develop a unique sweet-and-bitter taste. Sometimes it 6 years to make good Xinhui tangerine peel because the older they get, the 7 they taste! Every year, people need to check 8 to make sure there is no mold (霉). For centuries, families in Xinhui have passed 9 this skill. Today, it’s used in soups, teas, and desserts. It makes food more delicious and is good for 10 . It is a very popular gift for friends or family in Guangdong. 02 （25-26九年级下·广东茂名·开学考试）从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 begin  spend  enough  shape  finish  color  second  natural  others  choose  tool  as Are you looking for a hobby? Do you want to take up a hobby that allows you to create beautiful objects without 1 hundreds of dollars just to get started? Wood carving (木雕) checks all of those boxes. Wood carving, 2 one of China’s traditional art forms, is a kind of woodworking. People use knives and other wood carving 3 to create in pieces of wood. It has been around since the Tang Dynasty, which 4 in the 7th century. The wood carving has four steps. The first step is to 5 the wood. The wood which is chosen should be hard 6 . The most important is that it should have its own 7 , which has a great influence on the later job. And the creator should make the best use of the wood’s shape and 8 beauty. In fact, only about three-tenths of the work is done by man, and the rest is decided by nature. That’s the 9 step. Then the wood will be polished (抛光). Different ways will be used according to the shape of wood. The final step is to color the products. Some of the carvings can serve as chairs, tables, sofas, screens and so on, and 10 are only used as decorations (装饰品) . They are shaped into animals, flowers or even life-sized characters. 03 （25-26九年级上·广东肇庆·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 hundred   just   discover   sell   even   and   rest   clothes   but   strong   she   raise Chinese silk is strong, light and soft. As one of the best materials (材料) for 1 , it has a perfect look and feel that no other materials can match. There is a story about how Chinese silk was 2 by Lei Zu, the wife of Huang Di. Lei Zu was having tea under a big tree when a silkworm cocoon (蚕茧) fell into 3 cup. As she tried to pull the cocoon out, it started to unwind (展开) 4 the “line” seemed endless. She realized that the 5 line could be used to make clothes. Then Lei Zu taught her people how to 6 silkworms and how to get silk. For 7 of years after that, silk was only used by rich people. With the development of the silk industry, more silk was produced. It was no longer 8 for rich people. In the Han Dynasty, silk was transported as far as Spain, Rome and many other countries. The trade road was known as the Silk Road, which connected China to the 9 of the world. Today, silk can be used not only for clothes but also for paintings, kites, and 10 fishing nets (网). Wherever Chinese silk goes around the world, it is always warmly received. 04 （24-25九年级上·广东茂名·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 point  still  with  call  it  teach  wooden  which  use  and  by  brush Have you ever tried a snack that is also a traditional Chinese art form? It’s 1 sugar painting. It started in the Ming Dynasty 2 became popular in the Qing Dynasty. Back then, many people made money 3 doing sugar painting on busy streets and in front of theaters. You can 4 find it in many parts of China today. Sugar painters sit at a 5 table with a turning arrow (箭头) next to them. The arrow 6 to different pictures like a dragon, a bird, or a flower. After paying, customers turn the arrow to see 7 picture the painter will make. Sugar painting is not like regular painting. Painters use syrup (糖浆) as their material, a spoon as their 8 , and a flat surface as their paper. At first, they heat the sugar to make syrup, before 9 cools, they have to work fast. The spoon is moved quickly to create pictures. There are fewer sugar painters now, but some still keep this art alive by 10 classes or giving talks. Sugar painting is one of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产). 05 （25-26九年级上·广东中山·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 afford  meaning still in so beauty history we different appear  introduce of Long ago, people used hand-held fans to solve the heat. Its 1 can date back to the days of the Yellow Emperor. And it has many 2 materials, shapes and uses. Feather (羽毛) fans were the earliest fans in the world and it 3 in the Shang Dynasty. Zhuge Liang always held one up, so the fan was considered as a symbol of being wise. Round fans showed up in the Western Han Dynasty, and were usually made 4 bamboo and white silk. So they were expensive and only rich families could 5 them. In Chinese culture, the round fans have special meaning. They’re a symbol of 6 which other fans don’t have. The folding fans have a long history, and we can 7 see them today. In fact, the folding fans started in Japan, and were 8 to China in the Northern Song Dynasty. They’re more convenient than the round fans, 9 they gradually took the place of the round fans. Also Chinese people like painting and writing on the folding fans. Fans are considered as a part of Chinese culture, which helps 10 have a better understanding of our history. They are also popular with many foreigners. 06 （25-26九年级上·广东韶关·期中）选词填空 be have love wish sad tradition symbol  sound avoid   like happy real Chinese knotting (中国结) is a special kind of hand-made art in China. It 1 a long history. People make it with just one silk thread from start to finish. Chinese knots 2 very pretty. They come in many colors, have rich meanings, and are 3 by people from all over the world. Chinese knotting is a 4 of Chinese traditional culture. It shows the special charm (魅力) of China, just 5 Chinese operas, calligraphy, painting, food, musical instruments, and paper-cutting. It shows the best parts of 6 Chinese culture and the wisdom of the Chinese people. In China, Chinese knots are lucky decorations. They bring good 7 for family togetherness, closeness, harmony, and warmth. They 8 show the deep connection among Chinese people. The Chinese character “Jie” 9 similar to “Ji”. “Ji” means good fortune, a long life, 10 , wealth, safety, and health. These are things that people always want. 07 （25-26九年级上·广东惠州·月考）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 hope   price   dressed   so   he   agree   art   lose   by   a   quick   but Mi was born in Sichuan Province. He is a street 1 . He has been making clay figurines (泥塑) for 15 years. In 2003, Mi 2 his hands in an accident. However, he didn’t lose hope for life and he learned to eat and get 3 on his own. He had to take care of his family, so he thought that he must find a way to make money by 4 . One day Mi saw 5 old man making clay figurines on the street. Mi was interested in it and decided to learn from him. “The old man didn’t want to teach me, 6 I didn’t give up. Finally he 7 to teach me how to make clay figurines,” Mi said. Learning to make clay figurines was difficult. However, he never thought of giving up halfway. Now Mi can make a living 8 making clay figurines. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay figurines, many people will 9 come to watch him. 10 are not set for his figurines. People can pay as they like. In this way, each figurine is sold for about 20 yuan. Mi is full of hope for a better future because he knows his hard work is worth it. 08 （2025·广东东莞·二模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 although they an start bad thousand happy because form to become good There is 1 old saying goes that a thought of wearing a flower, a life free from worries. Flower hairpins, also known as Zanhua, are a special 2 of headwear in traditional Chinese culture. They are not just decorations but also carry deep historical and cultural meaning. According 3 historical records, the history of flower hairpins can be traced back 4 of years. As early as the Han Dynasty, women began to wear fresh or silk flowers in 5 hair. By the Sui and Tang Dynasties, men also 6 to wear flower hairpins, especially those who passed the imperial exams. They would wear flowers in the hair to show their honor. The Song Dynasty was the 7 period of flower hairpin culture, where everyone from emperors and nobles (贵族) to common people wore flower hairpins. The culture of flower hairpins in the Song Dynasty was not only reflect in daily life but mixed into ceremonies and festivals. In Xunpu Village, Quanzhou, Fujian, wearing flower hairpins remains a traditional decoration for local women today. Flower hairpins are also a symbol of family heritage (遗产) and emotional connection. Today, 8 flower hairpins are no longer a common headwear in daily life, their beauty and meaning are deeply imprinted in people’s hearts. In weddings, performances, and cultural activities, flower hairpins still bring special charm to people’s lives and show the good wishes of 9 and good luck. And Zanhua has 10 a national intangible (非物质) cultural heritage since 2008. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用) 热点话题08 传统工艺 序号 话题 1 介绍了广东新会陈皮的产地、特点、制作工艺、储存方式及其文化传承意义。 2 介绍了中国传统艺术形式——木雕 3 讲述了中国丝绸的特点、起源、发展历程以及现代用途 4 介绍了中国传统艺术形式——糖画 5 讲述了扇子在中国文化中的历史和意义 6 介绍了中国特有的手工艺术——中国结 7 介绍了四川街头艺人米先生意外受伤后学习制作泥塑谋生经历 8 介绍了簪花的历史发展以及其文化内涵。 01 （25-26九年级下·广东珠海·开学考试）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 their, better, from, takes, carefully, health, known, easy, patient, and, down Xinhui tangerine peel (新会陈皮) is a famous traditional food from Guangdong. It is also a kind of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Grown in Xinhui District, Jiangmen, this special peel comes 1 local orange-like fruits. They are 2 for their thin skin, nice smell, good taste and rich nutrients (营养). Making Xinhui tangerine peel is a 3 process. After choosing ripe (成熟的) fruits, people take out 4 flesh (果肉) and keep only the peels. Then the peels are allowed to dry under the sun or air-dry indoors. Over time, they turn dark brown 5 develop a unique sweet-and-bitter taste. Sometimes it 6 years to make good Xinhui tangerine peel because the older they get, the 7 they taste! Every year, people need to check 8 to make sure there is no mold (霉). For centuries, families in Xinhui have passed 9 this skill. Today, it’s used in soups, teas, and desserts. It makes food more delicious and is good for 10 . It is a very popular gift for friends or family in Guangdong. 【答案】 1．from 2．known 3．patient 4．their 5．and 6．takes 7．better 8．carefully 9．down 10．health 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了广东新会陈皮的产地、特点、制作工艺、储存方式及其文化传承意义。 1．句意：这种特殊的陈皮产自当地柑橘类水果。come from为固定搭配，意为“来自”。 2．句意：它们以皮薄、气味香、口感好和营养丰富而闻名。be known for为固定搭配，意为“以……而闻名”，所给词know需变为过去分词known作形容词。 3．句意：制作新会陈皮是一个需要耐心的过程。空格前有不定冠词a，需填形容词修饰名词process。patient意为“有耐心的”，强调制作过程需要耐心和细致，符合语境。 4．句意：人们取出果肉，只保留果皮。空格后flesh为名词，需填形容词性物主代词修饰，指代前文提到的orange-like fruits，用their。 5．句意：随着时间的推移，它们变成深棕色，并发展出独特的甜苦味。turn dark brown与develop之间为并列关系，需填并列连词and。 6．句意：有时制作好的新会陈皮需要多年时间。It takes time to do sth.为固定句型，意为“花费时间做某事”，主语it为第三人称单数，所给词take需变为takes。 7．句意：因为越老的陈皮味道越好。“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构表示“越……，越……”，所给词good的比较级为better，符合“越老的陈皮味道越好”的语境。 8．句意：每年，人们需要仔细检查，确保没有发霉。空格处需填副词修饰动词check，表示“仔细地”检查，应填carefully。 9．句意：几个世纪以来，新会的家庭一直传承着这项技艺。pass down为固定搭配，意为“传承”，故填down。 10．句意：它使食物更美味，并且对健康有益。“It makes food more delicious and is good for”提示它对健康有益，be good for health意为“对健康有益”。 02 （25-26九年级下·广东茂名·开学考试）从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 begin  spend  enough  shape  finish  color  second  natural  others  choose  tool  as Are you looking for a hobby? Do you want to take up a hobby that allows you to create beautiful objects without 1 hundreds of dollars just to get started? Wood carving (木雕) checks all of those boxes. Wood carving, 2 one of China’s traditional art forms, is a kind of woodworking. People use knives and other wood carving 3 to create in pieces of wood. It has been around since the Tang Dynasty, which 4 in the 7th century. The wood carving has four steps. The first step is to 5 the wood. The wood which is chosen should be hard 6 . The most important is that it should have its own 7 , which has a great influence on the later job. And the creator should make the best use of the wood’s shape and 8 beauty. In fact, only about three-tenths of the work is done by man, and the rest is decided by nature. That’s the 9 step. Then the wood will be polished (抛光). Different ways will be used according to the shape of wood. The final step is to color the products. Some of the carvings can serve as chairs, tables, sofas, screens and so on, and 10 are only used as decorations (装饰品) . They are shaped into animals, flowers or even life-sized characters. 【答案】 1．spending 2．as 3．tools 4．began 5．choose 6．enough 7．shape 8．natural 9．second 10．others 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统艺术形式——木雕。 1．句意：你想培养一种不用花几百美元就能开始创作美好作品的爱好吗？根据“hundreds of dollars just to get started”及备选词可知，此处表示“花费金钱”，without后接动名词，spending“花费”符合语境。故填spending。 2．句意：木雕作为中国传统艺术形式之一，是一种木工工艺。根据“one of China’s traditional art forms”及备选词可知，此处表示“作为”，as“作为”符合语境。故填as。 3．句意：人们用刀和其他木雕工具在木头上创作。根据“use knives and other wood carving”及备选词可知，刀属于木雕工具，tool“工具”需用复数，tools符合语境。故填tools。 4．句意：它始于唐代，唐代始于7世纪。根据“in the 7th century”及备选词可知，此处表示“开始”，句子为一般过去时，began“开始”符合语境。故填began。 5．句意：第一步是挑选木材。根据“The wood which is chosen”及备选词可知，第一步是选择木材，choose“选择”符合语境。故填choose。 6．句意：所选的木材应该足够坚硬。根据“should be hard”及备选词可知，此处表示“足够坚硬”，enough“足够地”符合语境。故填enough。 7．句意：最重要的是它应该有自己的形状，这对后续工作影响很大。根据“make the best use of the wood’s shape”及备选词可知，此处表示“形状”，shape“形状”符合语境。故填shape。 8．句意：创作者应该充分利用木材的形状和自然之美。根据“the rest is decided by nature”及备选词可知，此处表示“自然的”，natural“自然的”符合语境。故填natural。 9．句意：那是第二步。根据“The first step”及“Then the wood will be polished”及备选词可知，此处表示“第二”，second“第二”符合语境。故填second。 10．句意：有些雕刻品可用作桌椅、沙发、屏风等，另一些仅用作装饰品。根据“Some of the carvings”及备选词可知，此处表示“另一些”，others“另一些”符合语境。故填others。 03 （25-26九年级上·广东肇庆·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 hundred   just   discover   sell   even   and   rest   clothes   but   strong   she   raise Chinese silk is strong, light and soft. As one of the best materials (材料) for 1 , it has a perfect look and feel that no other materials can match. There is a story about how Chinese silk was 2 by Lei Zu, the wife of Huang Di. Lei Zu was having tea under a big tree when a silkworm cocoon (蚕茧) fell into 3 cup. As she tried to pull the cocoon out, it started to unwind (展开) 4 the “line” seemed endless. She realized that the 5 line could be used to make clothes. Then Lei Zu taught her people how to 6 silkworms and how to get silk. For 7 of years after that, silk was only used by rich people. With the development of the silk industry, more silk was produced. It was no longer 8 for rich people. In the Han Dynasty, silk was transported as far as Spain, Rome and many other countries. The trade road was known as the Silk Road, which connected China to the 9 of the world. Today, silk can be used not only for clothes but also for paintings, kites, and 10 fishing nets (网). Wherever Chinese silk goes around the world, it is always warmly received. 【答案】 1．clothes 2．discovered 3．her 4．and 5．strong 6．raise 7．hundreds 8．just 9．rest 10．even 【导语】本文讲述了中国丝绸的特点、起源、发展历程以及现代用途。中国丝绸坚固、轻盈且柔软，是制作衣物的最佳材料之一。文章还讲述了黄帝的妻子嫘祖发现丝绸的故事，以及丝绸从仅供富人使用到广泛普及的过程，特别是丝绸之路的开辟对世界文化交流的重要意义。最后，文章提到了丝绸在现代的多种用途。 1．句意：作为制作衣物的最佳材料之一，它有着其他材料无法比拟的完美外观和手感。根据“Chinese silk is strong, light and soft. As one of the best materials (材料) for...”及备选词汇可知，此处指丝绸是制作衣物的最佳材料之一，clothes“衣服”，此处用复数形式直接作介词for的宾语。故填clothes。 2．句意：有一个关于中国丝绸是如何被黄帝的妻子嫘祖发现的故事。根据“There is a story about how Chinese silk was...by Lei Zu”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“丝绸是如何被发现的”，discover“发现”，此处是被动语态，动词用过去分词形式。故填discovered。 3．句意：嫘祖正在一棵大树下喝茶，这时一个蚕茧掉进了她的杯子里。根据“Lei Zu was having tea under a big tree when a silkworm cocoon (蚕茧) fell into...cup.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“掉进她的杯子里”，she“她”，此处应用形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词。故填her。 4．句意：当她试图把茧拉出来时，茧开始展开，而且“线”似乎无穷无尽。根据“it started to unwind (展开)...the “line” seemed endless.”及备选词汇可知，前后两句为递进关系，应用and“而且”连接。故填and。 5．句意：她意识到这种结实的线可以用来做衣服。根据“She realized that the...line could be used to make clothes.”以及前文“Chinese silk is strong”可知，此处指的是“结实的线”，strong“结实的”，形容词作定语。故填strong。 6．句意：然后嫘祖教她的人民如何养蚕和如何获得丝绸。根据“Then Lei Zu taught her people how to...silkworms and how to get silk.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“养蚕”，raise“饲养”，how to do sth“如何做某事”，此处应用动词原形。故填raise。 7．句意：在那之后的几百年里，丝绸只被富人使用。根据“For...of years after that, silk was only used by rich people.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“几百年”，hundreds of“成百上千的”，固定短语。故填hundreds。 8．句意：它不再只是富人的专利。根据“With the development of the silk industry, more silk was produced. It was no longer...for rich people.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“不再只是富人的专利”，just“仅仅，只是”，副词作状语。故填just。 9．句意：这条贸易之路被称为丝绸之路，它把中国和世界其他地方连接起来。根据“The trade road was known as the Silk Road, which connected China to the...of the world.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“世界的其他地方”，the rest of“其余的”，固定短语。故填rest。 10．句意：今天，丝绸不仅可以用来做衣服，还可以用来画画、做风筝，甚至做渔网。根据“Today, silk can be used not only for clothes but also for paintings, kites, and...fishing nets (网).”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“甚至做渔网”，even“甚至”，副词作状语。故填even。 04 （24-25九年级上·广东茂名·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 point  still  with  call  it  teach  wooden  which  use  and  by  brush Have you ever tried a snack that is also a traditional Chinese art form? It’s 1 sugar painting. It started in the Ming Dynasty 2 became popular in the Qing Dynasty. Back then, many people made money 3 doing sugar painting on busy streets and in front of theaters. You can 4 find it in many parts of China today. Sugar painters sit at a 5 table with a turning arrow (箭头) next to them. The arrow 6 to different pictures like a dragon, a bird, or a flower. After paying, customers turn the arrow to see 7 picture the painter will make. Sugar painting is not like regular painting. Painters use syrup (糖浆) as their material, a spoon as their 8 , and a flat surface as their paper. At first, they heat the sugar to make syrup, before 9 cools, they have to work fast. The spoon is moved quickly to create pictures. There are fewer sugar painters now, but some still keep this art alive by 10 classes or giving talks. Sugar painting is one of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产). 【答案】 1．called 2．and 3．by 4．still 5．wooden 6．points 7．which 8．brush 9．it 10．teaching 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统艺术形式——糖画 1．句意：它被称为糖画。根据“It’s...sugar painting.”可知，此处指它被叫做糖画，call“称呼”，动词，此处使用过去分词called，与is构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填called。 2．句意：它始于明朝，在清朝流行起来。根据“It started in the Ming Dynasty...became popular in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，前后两句为并列关系，使用并列连词and连接。故填and。 3．句意：那时候，很多人在繁忙的街道和剧院前靠画糖画赚钱。根据“many people made money...doing sugar painting”可知，此处指通过画糖画赚钱，by“通过”，介词。故填by。 4．句意：今天，你仍然可以在中国的许多地方找到它。根据“find it in many parts of China today”可知，此处指今天仍然可以在中国许多地方找到糖画，still“仍然”，副词。故填still。 5．句意：糖画师坐在一张木桌旁，旁边有一个旋转的箭头。根据“table”可知，此处使用形容词修饰名词，结合备选词可知，wooden“木制的”，形容词，符合语境。故填wooden。 6．句意：箭头指向不同的图片，如龙、鸟或花。根据“The arrow...to different pictures”可知，此处指箭头指向不同的图片，point“指向”，动词，句子为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填points。 7．句意：付款后，顾客转动箭头，看看画家会画哪一幅画。根据“After paying, customers turn the arrow to see...picture the painter will make.”可知，此处指看看画家会画哪一幅画，which“哪一个”，疑问代词。故填which。 8．句意：画家用糖浆作为材料，勺子作为画笔，平面作为纸。根据“Painters use syrup (糖浆) as their material, a spoon as their...”可知，此处指勺子作为画笔，brush“画笔”，名词，此处使用单数形式。故填brush。 9．句意：起初，他们将糖加热制成糖浆，在糖浆冷却之前，他们必须迅速作画。根据“At first, they heat the sugar to make syrup”可知it为代词，指代前文的 syrup“糖浆”，避免重复。故填it。 10．句意：现在画糖画的画家越来越少了，但仍有一些人通过上课或演讲来让这门艺术保持活力。根据“classes or giving talks”可知，此处指通过上课或演讲来让这门艺术保持活力，teach“教”，动词，by为介词，后接动名词teaching。故填teaching。 05 （25-26九年级上·广东中山·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 afford  meaning still in so beauty history we different appear  introduce of Long ago, people used hand-held fans to solve the heat. Its 1 can date back to the days of the Yellow Emperor. And it has many 2 materials, shapes and uses. Feather (羽毛) fans were the earliest fans in the world and it 3 in the Shang Dynasty. Zhuge Liang always held one up, so the fan was considered as a symbol of being wise. Round fans showed up in the Western Han Dynasty, and were usually made 4 bamboo and white silk. So they were expensive and only rich families could 5 them. In Chinese culture, the round fans have special meaning. They’re a symbol of 6 which other fans don’t have. The folding fans have a long history, and we can 7 see them today. In fact, the folding fans started in Japan, and were 8 to China in the Northern Song Dynasty. They’re more convenient than the round fans, 9 they gradually took the place of the round fans. Also Chinese people like painting and writing on the folding fans. Fans are considered as a part of Chinese culture, which helps 10 have a better understanding of our history. They are also popular with many foreigners. 【答案】 1．history 2．different 3．appeared 4．of 5．afford 6．beauty 7．still 8．introduced 9．so 10．us 【导语】本文主要讲述了扇子在中国文化中的历史和意义，包括羽毛扇、圆扇和折扇的起源、特点以及它们在中国文化中的象征意义。 1．句意：它的历史可以追溯到黄帝时代。根据“can date back to the days of the Yellow Emperor”可知，此处是指扇子的历史可以追溯到黄帝时代，用名词history。故填history。 2．句意：它有许多不同的材料、形状和用途。根据“many...materials, shapes and uses.”可知，此处是指扇子有许多不同的材料、形状和用途，用形容词different修饰名词。故填different。 3．句意：羽毛扇是世界上最早的扇子，出现在商朝。根据“in the Shang Dynasty”可知，此处是指羽毛扇出现在商朝，用动词appear；根据语境可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式appeared。故填appeared。 4．句意：圆扇出现在西汉时期，通常由竹子和白色丝绸制成。be made of“由……制成”，固定短语。故填of。 5．句意：所以它们很贵，只有富裕的家庭才买得起。根据“only rich families could...them.”可知，此处是指只有富裕的家庭才买得起，用动词afford，情态动词could后用动词原形。故填afford。 6．句意：它们是其他扇子所没有的美的一种象征。根据“the round fans have special meaning.”可知，此处是指圆扇是美的象征，用名词beauty。故填beauty。 7．句意：折扇历史悠久，今天我们仍然可以看到它们。根据“The folding fans have a long history, and we can...see them today.”可知，此处是指今天我们仍然可以看到折扇，用副词still修饰动词。故填still。 8．句意：事实上，折扇起源于日本，在北宋时期被引入中国。根据“the folding fans started in Japan, and were...to China in the Northern Song Dynasty.”可知，此处是指折扇在北宋时期被引入中国，用动词introduce；主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态was/were done。故填introduced。 9．句意：它们比圆扇更方便，所以它们逐渐取代了圆扇。根据“They’re more convenient than the round fans,...they gradually took the place of the round fans.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用连词so连接。故填so。 10．句意：扇子被认为是中国文化的一部分，它帮助我们更好地了解我们的历史。根据“which helps...have a better understanding of our history.”可知，此处是指帮助我们更好地了解历史，用代词we的宾格us作宾语。故填us。 06 （25-26九年级上·广东韶关·期中）选词填空 be have love wish sad tradition symbol  sound avoid   like happy real Chinese knotting (中国结) is a special kind of hand-made art in China. It 1 a long history. People make it with just one silk thread from start to finish. Chinese knots 2 very pretty. They come in many colors, have rich meanings, and are 3 by people from all over the world. Chinese knotting is a 4 of Chinese traditional culture. It shows the special charm (魅力) of China, just 5 Chinese operas, calligraphy, painting, food, musical instruments, and paper-cutting. It shows the best parts of 6 Chinese culture and the wisdom of the Chinese people. In China, Chinese knots are lucky decorations. They bring good 7 for family togetherness, closeness, harmony, and warmth. They 8 show the deep connection among Chinese people. The Chinese character “Jie” 9 similar to “Ji”. “Ji” means good fortune, a long life, 10 , wealth, safety, and health. These are things that people always want. 【答案】 1．has 2．are 3．loved 4．symbol 5．like 6．traditional 7．wishes 8．really 9．sounds 10．happiness 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国特有的手工艺术——中国结，包括其历史、制作工艺、象征意义以及它在中国文化中的地位。 1．句意：它有着悠久的历史。根据“It…a long history.”可知，此处表示拥有悠久的历史。have意为“有”，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用has。故填has。 2．句意：中国结非常漂亮。根据“Chinese knots…very pretty.”可知，此处缺少系动词，主语Chinese knots是复数名词，且句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are。故填are。 3．句意：它们有多种颜色，蕴含丰富的寓意，并且受到全世界人民的喜爱。根据“are…by people”可知，此处是被动语态结构，表示被人喜爱。love意为“喜爱”，其过去分词为loved。故填loved。 4．句意：中国结是中国传统文化的一种象征。根据“Chinese knotting is a…of Chinese traditional culture.”可知，此处表示中国结是中国传统文化的一种象征。此处应填单数名词，symbol意为“象征”，符合语境。故填symbol。 5．句意：它展现了中国的独特魅力，就像中国戏曲、书法、绘画、美食、乐器和剪纸一样。根据“Chinese operas, calligraphy, painting…”可知，此处在举例说明，表示“像……一样”。like作介词意为“像”。故填like。 6．句意：它展现了中国传统文化的精华以及中国人民的智慧。根据“…Chinese culture”可知，此处表示中国传统文化，需要用形容词来修饰。tradition是名词，意为“传统”，其形容词形式为traditional。故填traditional。 7．句意：它们为家庭团聚、亲密、和睦与温馨带来美好的祝愿。根据空前的形容词“They bring good…for family togetherness, closenes…”可知，此处表示中国结带来的不止一个祝愿，应填名词。wish意为“祝愿”，应用其复数形式wishes。故填wishes。 8．句意：它们真正地展示了中国人民之间的深厚联系。根据“show”可知，此处表示真正地展示了联系。应用副词来修饰动词。real是形容词，其副词形式为really，意为“真正地”。故填really。 9．句意：“结”这个汉字听起来和“吉”字相近。根据“The Chinese character ‘Jie’…similar to ‘Ji’.”可知，此处指发音上的相似。sound意为“听起来”，主语The Chinese character “Jie”是单数，谓语动词应用sounds。故填sounds。 10．句意：“吉”寓意着好运、长寿、幸福、财富、平安与健康。根据“good fortune, a long life, …, wealth, safety…”可知，此处需要填入与好运、长寿、健康和平安并列的词，且应填名词。happy是形容词，其名词形式为happiness，意为“幸福”。故填happiness。 07 （25-26九年级上·广东惠州·月考）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 hope   price   dressed   so   he   agree   art   lose   by   a   quick   but Mi was born in Sichuan Province. He is a street 1 . He has been making clay figurines (泥塑) for 15 years. In 2003, Mi 2 his hands in an accident. However, he didn’t lose hope for life and he learned to eat and get 3 on his own. He had to take care of his family, so he thought that he must find a way to make money by 4 . One day Mi saw 5 old man making clay figurines on the street. Mi was interested in it and decided to learn from him. “The old man didn’t want to teach me, 6 I didn’t give up. Finally he 7 to teach me how to make clay figurines,” Mi said. Learning to make clay figurines was difficult. However, he never thought of giving up halfway. Now Mi can make a living 8 making clay figurines. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay figurines, many people will 9 come to watch him. 10 are not set for his figurines. People can pay as they like. In this way, each figurine is sold for about 20 yuan. Mi is full of hope for a better future because he knows his hard work is worth it. 【答案】 1．artist 2．lost 3．dressed 4．himself 5．an 6．but 7．agreed 8．by 9．quickly 10．Prices 【导语】本文主要介绍了四川街头艺人米先生的经历，他在意外受伤后学习制作泥塑谋生，对未来充满希望。 1．句意：他是一名街头艺人。根据“He has been making clay figurines for 15 years”可知，制作泥塑属于艺术相关工作，此处需要表示“艺人”的名词，art对应的名词artist符合语境。故填artist。 2．句意：2003年，米先生在一场意外中失去了双手。根据“However, he didn’t lose hope for life”可知，前文应是遭遇不幸，lose符合“失去双手”的语义，且事件发生在2003年，用过去式lost。故填lost。 3．句意：但他没有对生活失去希望，并且学会了自己吃饭、穿衣服。根据“get...on his own”可知，此处考查get dressed，表示“穿衣服”，符合语境。故填dressed。 4．句意：他必须照顾家人，所以他认为自己必须找到一种自力更生赚钱的方法。根据“by...”可知，此处考查反身代词，主语是he，对应的反身代词himself符合语境。故填himself。 5．句意：一天，米先生看到一位老人在街上制作泥塑。根据“old man”可知，此处表示“一位老人”，old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 6．句意：“老人不想教我，但我没有放弃。” 米先生说。根据“The old man didn’t want to teach me”和“I didn’t give up”可知，前后句是转折关系，连词but符合语境。故填but。 7．句意：最后他同意教我如何制作泥塑。根据“Finally”可知，前文老人不想教的情况发生转变，agree符合“同意教”的语义，且动作发生在过去，用过去式agreed。故填agreed。 8．句意：现在米先生可以通过制作泥塑谋生。根据“make a living...making clay figurines”可知，此处表示“通过某种方式谋生”，介词by符合语境。故填by。 9．句意：每当他坐在地上制作泥塑时，很多人都会很快过来围观。根据“come to watch him”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词come，quick对应的副词quickly符合语境。故填quickly。 10．句意：他的泥塑没有定价。根据“People can pay as they like”可知，前文应是没有设定价格，price表示“价格”，结合are可知用复数Prices，句首首字母大写。故填Prices。 08 （2025·广东东莞·二模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 although they an start bad thousand happy because form to become good There is 1 old saying goes that a thought of wearing a flower, a life free from worries. Flower hairpins, also known as Zanhua, are a special 2 of headwear in traditional Chinese culture. They are not just decorations but also carry deep historical and cultural meaning. According 3 historical records, the history of flower hairpins can be traced back 4 of years. As early as the Han Dynasty, women began to wear fresh or silk flowers in 5 hair. By the Sui and Tang Dynasties, men also 6 to wear flower hairpins, especially those who passed the imperial exams. They would wear flowers in the hair to show their honor. The Song Dynasty was the 7 period of flower hairpin culture, where everyone from emperors and nobles (贵族) to common people wore flower hairpins. The culture of flower hairpins in the Song Dynasty was not only reflect in daily life but mixed into ceremonies and festivals. In Xunpu Village, Quanzhou, Fujian, wearing flower hairpins remains a traditional decoration for local women today. Flower hairpins are also a symbol of family heritage (遗产) and emotional connection. Today, 8 flower hairpins are no longer a common headwear in daily life, their beauty and meaning are deeply imprinted in people’s hearts. In weddings, performances, and cultural activities, flower hairpins still bring special charm to people’s lives and show the good wishes of 9 and good luck. And Zanhua has 10 a national intangible (非物质) cultural heritage since 2008. 【答案】 1．an 2．form 3．to 4．thousands 5．their 6．started 7．best 8．although 9．happiness 10．become 【导语】本文主要介绍了簪花的历史发展以及其文化内涵。 1．句意：有一句古老的谚语说，一念簪花，一生无忧。设空处位于单数可数名词前表泛指，且old以元音音素开头，所以填写an。故填an。 2．句意：花簪，又称簪花，是中国传统文化中的一种特殊形式的头饰。Zanhua属于headwear的一种表现形式，form“形式”，a后接可数名词单数。故填form。 3．句意：据史料记载，花簪的历史可以追溯到几千年前。according to“根据”，介词短语。故填to。 4．句意：据史料记载，花簪的历史可以追溯到几千年前。thousands of“数千”，固定短语。故填thousands。 5．句意：早在汉代，女性就开始在她们的头发上佩戴鲜花或绢花。此处表达女性在“她们的”头上佩戴鲜花；their“她们的”，形容词性物主代词作定语。故填their。 6．句意：到了隋唐时期，男性也开始佩戴花簪，尤其是那些通过科举考试的人。前文讲述女性佩戴簪花的事情，本句表达随着时代的发展，男性也开始佩戴；start“开始”，一般过去时中动词用过去式。故填started。 7．句意：宋代是花簪文化的鼎盛时期，从皇帝贵族到平民百姓，人人都佩戴花簪。根据“everyone from emperors and nobles to common people wore flower hairpins”可知，宋代是簪花发展的最好时期；good“好的”，结合the，此处填写其最高级。故填best。 8．句意：如今，尽管花簪不再是日常生活中常见的头饰，但它们的美丽和意义却深深印在人们心中。“flower hairpins are no longer a common headwear in daily life”与“their beauty and meaning are deeply imprinted in people’s hearts”构成让步关系，although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填although。 9．句意：在婚礼、演出和文化活动中，花簪仍然为人们的生活带来独特的魅力，并表达幸福和好运的美好祝愿。设空处与“good luck”构成并列关系，happiness“幸福”符合语境，不可数名词。故填happiness。 10．句意：自 2008 年以来，簪花已成为国家级非物质文化遗产。设空处缺少谓语动词，become“变成；成为”符合语境，现在完成时中动词用过去分词。故填become。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $