学易金卷：七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（江苏扬州专用）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（扬州专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：140分） 一、听力（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 20 分） 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 BABAA 11-15 CAACB 16-20 ACBCA 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 21-25 BADDA 26-30 CAABB 31-35 DACCC 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 36. B 37. D 38. B 39.B 40. A 41.B 42.C 43.B 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. B 50.C 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A：51.C 52.B 53.C B：54.C 55.C 56.B 57.B C：58.A 59.D 60.B 61.A D：62.C 63.B 64.A 65.B 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 66. eastern 67. yourselves 68. lying 69.worried 70. reading 71. alive 72. cultural 73.creative 74. treasure 75.wonders 6、 阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 76.They go/take the train. (或 They go to Devon by train.) 77.It is quick and happy. (或 Quick and happy.) 78.At a small station. (或 It arrives at a small station.) 79.Sir Henry (looks worried). 80.It is a big dark building with two tall towers. (或 Big, dark, with two tall towers.) 七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分） 81.fun 82. color / colour 83.prepare 84.white 85.many 82.wait 87.cold 88.patterns 89.easy 90.good / great 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 91. The engineer spent an hour putting up all the paper-cuts on the windows. 92.The volunteers are raising money for children in need. 93.It's very kind/nice of you to prepare so many gifts for these exchange students. 94.He was the first (one) to help us plant cotton. 95.There will be/is going to be a sports meeting at Nancy and Lily's school next weekend. B.写作（计20分） 【范文】 Dear Simon, I am glad to hear from you. I can’t wait to tell you something about my hometown. I live in a beautiful city called Yangzhou. It's in Jiangsu Province, not far from Shanghai. Yangzhou is famous for its history. The Slender West Lake is the most beautiful place here. The people in my hometown are very friendly and they like to live a peaceful life. My favorite festival is the Lantern Festival. On that night, the streets are full of colorful lanterns. Families get together to eat sweet rice balls. People also guess riddles written on lanterns. It's so much fun! We also have wonderful folk arts. Yangzhou paper-cutting is very special. Artists can cut amazing patterns of flowers and animals on red paper. I'm sure you'll love it. I'm so excited about your visit! I will show you around when you come. All the best, Li Hua 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中自测卷（扬州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：140分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Unit 1-Unit 4（新教材译林版）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分） 一、听力（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 20 分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听1到10段对话，回答1到10题。 1．Which building is in John’s country? A． B． C． 2．Where is the girl’s classroom building? A．B． C． 3．What is the woman’s hometown famous for? A． B． C． 4．How will the woman go to Beijing? A． B． C． 5．When does Cindy’s school have an art festival? A． B． C． 6．What did the boy do just now? A．He had something to drink. B．He had something to eat. C．He had nothing to eat. 7．When does Lin Feng go to his hometown every year? A．On Tomb-sweeping Day. B．On the Mid-Autumn Festival. C．On the Double Ninth Festival. 8．What’s Jerry’s hometown famous for? A．Flowers. B．Tea. C．Vegetables. 9．How far is Simon’s hometown from London? A．It’s about an hour’s drive. B．It’s about two hours’ ride. C．It’s about an hour’s walk. 10．Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? A．The north of China. B．The south of China. C．The east of China. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题（每小题1分，计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．Why is the teahouse called Lao She Teahouse? A．It was opened by Lao She. B．Lao She loved to drink tea. C．Lao She wrote a famous play called Teahouse. 12．Which of the following can’t people do at Lao She Teahouse? A．Play cards together. B．Drink different kinds of tea. C．Enjoy many kinds of shows. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Hometown Background Millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities. Zhong Wei • Zhong Wei has lived in ________ for ________ years. • With a hard job in a________, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. 13．A．Wenzhou. B．Taizhou. C．Yangzhou. 14．A．30. B．3. C．13. 15．A．clothes factory. B．shoe factory C．food factory 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16．The guide (导游) is ________ now. A．talking to the visitors B．helping some friends C．visiting a garden 17．Where are the visitors? A．In the London Museum. B．In Big Ben. C．On the way to London. 18．How many people are there in the city of London? A．About 18 million. B．About 8 million. C．About 1.8 million. 19．What kind of place is London in the guide’s eyes? A．Poor and busy. B．Poor but clean. C．Busy and beautiful. 20．Which is TRUE about London? A．There are many parks and gardens in London. B．London is the capital of the United States. C．People in London don’t like to help visitors. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21. —It's said John will be in a job paying over $60,000_______year —Right, he will also get paid by_______week. A. the, the B. a, the C. the, a D.a, a 22. I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with___________ A. everything B. Anything C.something D.nothing 23.It is not rare in_______ that people in_____fifties are going to university for further education. A.90s, the B. the 90s, / C.90s, their D. the 90s; their 24.— Look at this photo! I found it in an old book. — Oh, that’s interesting. The man with glasses is ________, and the woman next to him is ________. A. a teacher of me; a sister of Mary B. a teacher of mine; a sister of Mary C. a teacher of me; a sister of Mary’s D. a teacher of mine; a sister of Mary’s 25. —Do you know if the snow _______ this afternoon? —I don’t know. If it _______ enough, we will make a snowman. A.will stop; snows B. stops; will snow C. stops; snows D.will stop; will snow 26.The poor man really wanted to have somewhere ______ and luckily a person gave him a room __. A.to live; to live B. to live; to live in C. to live in; to live in D.to live in; to live 27.—Is it cold______winter here?     —No, it isn’t. The temperature normally stays______zero. A．in; above B．in; below C．at; over D．at; under 28. The little boy ________ from his chair and ________ his voice to answer the teacher’s question. A.rose, raised B．risen, rose C．raised, rose D．raised, rise 29. Taiwan lies ______ the east of Fujian, and ______ the south-east of China. A.on; in B.to; in C.on; to D.in; to 30. —Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you? —Yes,that willsave(节省)me a_________ A. Hand B. trip C. visit D. foot 31. —_________is it from your house to the nearest post office? —It's about 3 miles_______ A.How long, away B. How far, far C. How long, far away. D. How far, away 32. Each of the singers________a__________swimming pool. A. has, fifty-metre-long B. have, fifty-metres-long C.has, fifty-metres-long D.have, fifty-metre-long 33. What a(n)_______day! Tony breaks his glasses and________the last bus. A. lucky, misses B. unlucky, catches C.unlucky, misses D. lucky, catches 34. —Dad, must we cross the road at the zebra crossing? —Yes, I'm afraid we________. We have to follow the traffic rule. A. Can B. may C.must D.need 35. —I’m so bad at English writing. I’ve tried many times, but my teacher says my sentences are still not natural. —Don’t be upset. ________. Keep writing a little every day, and you’ll see the improvement. A. Many hands make light work B. It’s never too late to learn C. Practice makes perfect D. Actions speak louder than words 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 （原创题）My friend Candy likes running. One day, she was running near an old house. The house was big, old, and 36. ______. No one lived there. She looked up and saw someone 37. ______ a window upstairs. She thought it was the farmer who owns the house. But his 38. ______ was not there that day. Candy told us about it. We were very 39. ______. So, we went to look at the house on Saturday. The house was 40. ______ inside. We saw some old things and rubbish. We wanted to go upstairs. But when we got there, we were all 41. ______. There were no 42. ______! They fell down long ago. The upstairs was too 43. ______ to reach. How could someone be up there? We looked around very 44. ______. Then, we heard a 45. ______ outside. The farmer was back! We were afraid, so we 46. ______ ran away. We never knew who Candy saw. One year 47. ______, people took the old house down. They built a 48. ______ house there. I wonder if the new people ever see or hear anything 49. ______ at night. It’s still a 50. ______ to us. 36. A. new B. empty C. small D. clean 37. A. open B. close C. clean D. pass 38. A. bike B. car C. dog D. key 39. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. angry 40. A. Dirty B. warm C. bright D. tidy 41. A. tired B. surprised C. hungry D. cold 42. A. doors B. windows C. stairs D. lights 43. A. low B. high C. near D. far 44. A. quickly B. carefully C. loudly D. happily 45. A. song B. phone C. noise D. bell 46. A. slowly B. quickly C. bravely D. quietly 47. A. ago B. before C. later D. early 48. A. Old B. red C. new D. wooden 49. A. Funny B. strange C. loud D. nice 50. A. story B. game C. mystery D. joke 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A （原创题）Yangzhou is a city in China with a long history. It has many beautiful and interesting traditional folk arts. Let’s look at four of them. Art Form What is it? What is it like? Yangzhou Paper-cutting People cut patterns on red paper with scissors. The patterns are very detailed. They often show flowers, animals, or happy words. People put them on windows or doors for good luck, especially during the Spring Festival. Shadow Puppetry Artists use puppets made of leather. They move the puppets behind a white screen. A light shines on them to make shadows. The stories are usually from old Chinese tales or operas. Artists also sing and play music during the show. It is like a movie from long ago. Dough Figurines Artists use coloured dough to make small figures. They can make people, animals, or characters from stories.The figurines are very cute and colourful. They are nice gifts or toys. Yangzhou Lacquerware Artists use a special kind of paint (lacquer) on bowls, boxes, or furniture. They paint many times and polish it. The finished work is very shiny and smooth. It often has beautiful pictures painted on it, like landscapes or flowers. It is both useful and artistic. 51.Which art form do people often use to decorate their homes for the Spring Festival? A. Shadow Puppetry. B. Dough Figurines. C. Yangzhou Paper-cutting. D. Yangzhou Lacquerware. 52.What do artists need to make Shadow Puppetry? A. Scissors and red paper. B. A white screen, light, and leather puppets. C. Coloured dough. D. Lacquer and brushes. 53.What is true about Dough Figurines? A. They tell old Chinese stories. B. They are used to hold things. C. They are made to be cute and colourful. D. They are very shiny and smooth. B （原创热点）High above Earth, about 400 kilometers in space, China has built its own space station. Its name is Tiangong, which means "Heavenly Palace". Tiangong is a big home for astronauts. It has three main parts connected together. The most important part is the Tianhe core module. Here, astronauts live, work, and control the whole station. The other two parts, Wentian and Mengtian, are science labs. Astronauts do many interesting science experiments in these labs that cannot be done on Earth. Life in space is different. Astronauts float because there is no gravity. They must exercise two hours every day to keep their bodies strong. The space station moves around Earth very fast, completing a trip every 90 minutes. This means astronauts can see a sunrise and a sunset 16 times in a single day! Building Tiangong is a great success for China. It shows that China is now very good at space science. The station is like a space school, helping us learn more about the universe. Many countries are also welcome to join the science work on Tiangong. It is a place for peace and studying, making all Chinese people proud. 54.What does the name "Tiangong" mean in English? A. Star House B. Space Lab C. Heavenly Palace D. Big Home 55.Where do astronauts on Tiangong mainly live and control the station? In the Mengtian lab B. In the Wentian lab C. In the Tianhe core module D. Outside the station during spacewalks 56.Why do astronauts on the space station need to exercise every day? A. To have more energy for playing B. To keep their bodies strong without gravity C. To stay warm in the cold space D. To practice for running races 57.What is one main purpose of the Tiangong space station according to the passage? A. To take tourists to the Moon B. To be a place for doing science and learning about space C. To watch TV shows from space D. To find aliens C (地区热点)Do you wonder why a long running race is called a "marathon"? The story begins over 2,500 years ago in ancient Greece. In 490 BC, a great battle was fought at a place called Marathon between the Greeks and the Persians. At last, the Greeks won. A Greek soldier named Pheidippides was then asked to run to Athens, the capital city, to pass the good news of the victory. The distance was about 40 kilometers. He ran the whole way without stopping. When he arrived in Athens, he shouted "Nike!" (which means "victory"(胜利)) and then, so tired, he fell down and died. His heroic run became a legend(传奇). The modern marathon race, however, was created much later. It started at the first modern Olympic Games in Athens in 1896. The organizers wanted an event that would honor the ancient Greek spirit, so they created a long-distance race and named it after the legend of Pheidippides and the Battle of Marathon. The distance of that first Olympic marathon was about 40 kilometers, similar to Pheidippides' run. The race was a great success and became a forever part of the Olympics. Later, at the 1908 London Olympics, the marathon distance was changed to 26.2 miles (about 42.195 kilometers). Why? The story goes that the race started at Windsor Castle so the rich family could watch the beginning, and finished in front of the royal(王室的) box at the Olympic Stadium. This distance was measured, and it later became the official standard（标准） for all marathons worldwide. Today, marathon races are held in cities all over the world. They are no longer just for Olympic athletes. Millions of ordinary people, from doctors to teachers, train for months to run in marathons. They run not to pass a message, but to challenge themselves, to stay healthy, and sometimes to raise money for charity. Big city marathons, like those in Boston, New York, Tokyo, and Berlin, are famous international events with tens of thousands of runners. The spirit of the marathon has changed from a single heroic act to a global celebration of human effort, health, and community. 58.Why did Pheidippides run from Marathon to Athens? A.To tell the people of Athens about a Greek victory. B.To ask for more soldiers in the battle. C.To escape from the losing battle. D. To practice for the first Olympic Games. 59.When and where was the first modern Olympic marathon held? A. In London in 1908. B. In Marathon in 490 BC. C. In New York in 1970. D. In Athens in 1896. 60.What is the MAIN reason why millions of ordinary people run marathons today? A. To become Olympic champions. B. To challenge themselves and promote health. C. To deliver important messages for their kings. D. To measure the distance between two cities. 61.Put the following events about the marathon in the correct order. a. The marathon distance was set to 26.2 miles at the London Olympics. b. Pheidippides ran to announce a victory and died. c. The first modern Olympic marathon was run in Athens. d. Marathons become popular international events for everyone. A. b - c - a - d B. c - b - a - d C. b - a - c - d D. a - b - d - c D (新考法：跨学科)The Qingming Festival, or Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a special day in China. It usually falls in early April. This festival is a time to remember family members who was dead. They clean the gravesites墓), place fresh flowers, and offer food. It is a way to show respect and love. This tradition is very old. There is a famous poem from the Tang Dynasty called "Qingming" by the poet Du Mu. The poem begins: "A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is breaking on his way." These lines describe the sad and respectful mood of the day. The poem helps us understand the feeling of Qingming for over a thousand years. But Qingming is not only about looking back. It is also about welcoming spring. After the tomb-sweeping, families often go for an outing. The weather is usually warm and nice. People fly kites, have picnics, and enjoy the green grass and blooming flowers. In the past, flying a kite meant sending away bad luck and illness. Now, it is a fun outdoor activity. The festival’s history might connect to an even older tradition called the "Hanshi" (Cold Food) Festival. Long ago, people would not light fires and only eat cold food for a few days to remember a man named Jie Zitui. Over time, the customs of remembering the loyal (Hanshi) and honoring ancestors（祖先） (Qingming) mixed together. So, Qingming is a day with two faces. One face is sad, looking back to remember the past and our ancestors. The other face is happy, looking around to enjoy the beauty and hope of spring. It connects history, family, and the cycle of nature all in one day. 62.What is the MAIN activity people do on Qingming to show respect for ancestors? A. They write and read poems. B. They fly kites high in the sky. C. They visit and clean the graves of their ancestors. D. They have a big family picnic. 63.Why does the passage mention the poem by Du Mu? A. To tell a funny story about spring. B. To give an example of the festival's sad and respectful mood from long ago. C. To explain how to write a good poem. D. To list all the activities people do on Qingming. 64.According to the passage, which of the following is a modern spring activity people enjoy on Qingming? A. Going outdoors for a picnic with family. B.Not lighting fires at home. C. Sending messages with kites to avoid bad luck. D. Eating only cold food for three days. 65.How is the passage organized? A. It lists the dates of Qingming Festival in different years. B. It first explains the traditional, respectful purpose of Qingming, and then describes its happier, springtime activities and history. C. It compares Qingming Festival with Western holidays like Halloween. D. It only tells the historical story of Jie Zitui and the Hanshi Festival. 第II卷(非选择题60分) 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 66. People in the ________(east) Middle are suffering a lot because of the wars started by the US. 67. “If you want to get good grades, you must help _________(you) and work hard every day.”the teacher old us. 68. The book you are looking for is __________(lie) on the desk near the window. 69. He seems to be_______(worry) about his English test next week. 70. The books you recommended to me are well worth_________(read). 71. We must do everything we can to keep the lovely animals _________(活着的) in danger. 72. We can learn a lot about _________(文化) differences when we talk with people from other countries. 73. We need to be _________(创造) to solve these difficult problems in our study and life. 74. My parents always tell me to ________(珍视) the friendship between my classmates and me. 75. Guilin is very beautiful and it is one of the ________(奇迹) of nature. 6、 阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） The next day Sit Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and take the train to Devon. Sherlock Holmes drives with me to Padding ton Station and asks me to write to him all the facts The last thing to say is ; "Keep your gum near you night and day and make sure Sir Henry does not go out alone, especially(尤其是) in the dark" the journey(旅程) on the train is quick and happy. As we reach Devon, we see the moor. It is a large grey hill, like something from a dream . The train arrives at a small station A wagon and two horses are waiting for us. At that time we see a man with a gun watching the road.＂What's happening , driver? " asks Dr Mortimer. Our driver tums around . "T hey are looking for a prisoner (囚犯) from the local prison, sit. Selden, the famous murderer" I shiver (哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried. At last we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall.＂Welcome, Sir Henry! Welcome to Baskerville Hall!" A tall man, Barrymore the butler, opens the door of the wagon. Barrymore takes the bags to our room My room is next door to Sir Henry's. Before I go to bed , I look out of my window at the trees , rocks, and the sad-looking moor. ——Taken from The Hound o fthe Baskervilles 76. How do Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I go to Devon? 77. How is the journey on the train? 78. Where does the train arrive? 79. Who looks worried? 80. What's Baskerville Hall like? 七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Tie-dye is a 81.f ______ way to make colorful patterns on cloth. The word "tie" means to knot or bind, and "dye" means to 82.c ______ something. You can tie-dye a white T-shirt, a bag, or socks. First, you need to 83.p ______ your cloth. You can twist, fold, or tie it with rubber bands. The tied parts will stay 84.w ______. Next, you put on gloves and mix your dye. Then, you put the dye on the cloth. You can use one color or 85. m______ colors. After that, you need to 86.w ______ for some time, usually a few hours, for the color to set. Finally, you rinse the cloth in 87. c______ water until the water runs clear. Now, untie the rubber bands and you will see the beautiful 88. p______! Tie-dye is 89.e ______ and fun. Everyone can do it. It is also a 90.g ______ activity to do with your family or friends. Why not try it and make your own special tie-dye T-shirt? 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语。 91.这个分工程师花费了一小时把所有剪纸贴在了窗户上。 _____________________________________________________________ 92.志愿者们正在为有需要的孩子筹集资金。 _____________________________________________________________ 93.为这些交换生准备如此多的礼物你真是太好了。 _____________________________________________________________ 94.他是第一个帮助我们种棉花的人。 _____________________________________________________________ 95.下周末将会有一场运动会在Nancy和Lily的学校举行。 _____________________________________________________________ B.写作（计20分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Simon 暑假将要来中国旅游。他迫不及待地想了解你的家乡。请阅读他的来信，用英文给他写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? I am writing to tell you that I will come to China this summer.Where is your hometown? Are there any places of interest in your hometown? What are the people like in your hometown? What festival do you like best? What activities do people like to do during the festival? Can you tell me anything about the folk arts in your hometown?I am looking forward to your reply. 注意：1. 词数 100 左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯，字迹工整； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Simon. I am glad to hear from you. I can’t wait to tell you something about my hometown. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Hua 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Do you come from U. K. John, no, I come from france. Do you come from U. K. John. no, I come from france. Listen to the next question. Where is your classroom building? It's in front of the sports field and next to the library. Where is your classroom building? It's in front of the sports field and next to the library. Listen to the next question. Where are you from? I'm from the city that is famous for its hot pot. Where are you from? I'm from the city that is famous for its hot pot. Listen to the next question. How are you going to beijing? I planned to drive there, but my car has broken down. I will go by train. How are you going to beijing? I . planned to drive there, but my car has broken down. I will go by train. Listen to the next question. Do you have a school trip this term? Cindy, no, we don't. We have an art festival on june fifth. Do you have a school trip this term? Cindy. no, we don't. We have an art festival on june fifth. Listen to the next . question, mom, i'm hungry. hungry. You just ate four hamburger gers. Mom, i'm hungry, hungry. You just ate four hamburgers. Listen to the next question. Hi lin fang. When do you and your family usually go to your hometown . on to sweeping day every year? Hi lan fang. When do you and your family usually go to your hometown . on tomb sweeping day every year? Listen to the next . question. Hi Jerry. Where are you from? I'm from fiji. My hometown is famous for its tea. Listen to the next question. Where is your hometown, Simon? It's in the south of the U. K. It's about an hour bycars from london. Where is your hometown? Simon? It's in the south of the U. K. It's about an hour bycars from london. Listen to the next question. Where does the river in your hometown start? IT starts from a mountain in the north of china. Where does the river in your hometown start? IT starts from a mountain in the north of china. Listen to the next question. My family is planning to go to the sheet house this saturday. Have you ever heard of the teen house? And yes, I went there last year with my parents. Why is IT call of losht house? Did low SHE have something to do with IT? No, they choose the name just because now he wrote a famous play called tea house. Oh, I see. But why would people go all the way? They're just to drink some tea. Well, they also have a lot of special beijing snacks there, and it's nice to try all the different ties and snacks. There are also many different kinds of shows, such as beijing Opera, face changing and shadow plays. They are all wonderful to watch, and you can learn a lot about chinese history and art. That sounds great. I can't wait to go there. My family is planning to go to large tea house this saturday. Have you ever heard of the t house? And yes, I went there last year with . my parents. Why is that called the sheet health? Did now SHE have something to . do with IT? No, they chose the name just because while he wrote a famous plague called tea house. oh, I see. But why would people go all the way? They're just to drink some tea. Well, they also have a lot of special beijing snacks there, and it's nice to try all the different ties and snacks. There are also many different kinds of shows, such as beijing Opera face changing in shadow plays. They're all wonderful to watch, and you can learn a lot about chinese history and art. That sounds great. I can't wait to go there. Listen to the next question. Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only go back to IT once or twice a year. Now millions of chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities one way. A forty six year old man is one of them. He has lived in wenzhou for thirteen years with a hard job in a shoe factory. He doesn't find much time to visit his hometown. I often went home in the past, but now I haven't been back for about three years. I feel very sorry for . my parents. but I just don't have the time, he says. Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only go back to IT once or twice a year. Now millions of chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities long way. A forty six year old man is one of them. He has lived in wangdi for thirteen years with a hard job in a shoe factory. He doesn't find much time to visit his hometown. I often went home in the past, but now I haven't been back for about three years. I feel very sorry for my parents, but I just don't have the time, he says. Listen to the next question. Hello, ladies and gentle man, I am your guy today. First, i'd like to tell you something about london before we get there. As you know, london is the capital of england. He is a very big city with about eight million people that people are usually friendly and helpful. They are always glad to tell visitors about their city. London is a busy city. People work in offices, banks and so on. They are in the hurry all the time. London is also a beautiful city. IT has a lot of parks and gardens. When you are in london, you should visit the london museum. IT can tell you a lot of interesting stories. You may also visit many other places of interest, such as big bang and river terms. Hello, ladies and gentlemen, I am your guy today. First, i'd like to tell you something about london before we get there. As you know, london is the capital of england. IT is a very big city with a about eight million people. The people are usually friendly and helpful. They are always glad to tell visitors about their city. London is a busy city. People work in offices, banks and so on. They are in a hurry all the time. London is also a beautiful city. IT has a lot of parks and gardens. When you are in london, you should visit the london museum. I can tell you a lot of interesting stories. You may also visit many other places of interest, such as big bin and river times. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（扬州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意豪项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11:A][B][C1[DJ 16.[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7[A][BI[CJ[D] 12.[AJ[B1[CJ[D1 17(A][B][CI[D] 3A1[B1[C1[D1 8.A][B1[C1[DJ 13.A][B1[C1[D1 18.A][B1[C1[DJ 4.A1[B1[C1[D] 9.[AJ[B1[C][D1 14[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10A][B][C1[D] 15.A][B][C][D] 20.A][BJ[C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.A[B1[CJ[D1 36.A][B1[CI[D1 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.AJ[B1[C][D1 37[A][B][C][D] 23.A][B][CI[D1 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.A][B1[CJ[D1 39.A][BJ[C1[D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.A][B1[C1ID] 35.AJ[B1[C1[D1 40.A1[B1[C1ID1 41.A[B][C1[DJ 46.A][B1[C1[D] 51.A][B1[C1[D] 56.A][B1[C1[DJ 42.A1[B][C1[D1 47.[A][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D] 43.A][B]IC1[D1 48A][B][C1[D1 53.A[B1[C][D1 58.[A][B][C][D] 44.A][B][C][D] 49.[AJ[B][C][DI 54.A][B][C][D1 59.IA][B][C][DJ 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.AJ[B1[C1[D1 62.IA1[B1[C1[D1 63.[A][B][C][D] 64.[A1[B][C1[D1 65.[A][B][C][D] 非选择题部分 五、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 66. 67 68 69 60. 71. 72 73 74 75. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 六、阅读表达（共5题：每小题2分，计10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 七、 缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分） 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 八、书面表达（满分30分) A.句子翻译（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. B.写作（计20分） Dear Simon. I am glad to hear from you.I can't wait to tell you something about my hometown. All the best Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中自测卷（扬州专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：140分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Unit 1-Unit 4（新教材译林版）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分） 一、听力（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 20 分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听1到10段对话，回答1到10题。 1．Which building is in John’s country? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: Do you come from the UK, John? B: No, I come from France. 2．Where is the girl’s classroom building? A．B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: Where is your classroom building? M: It’s in front of the sports field and next to the library. 3．What is the woman’s hometown famous for? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: Where are you from? B: I’m from the city that is famous for its hotpot. 4．How will the woman go to Beijing? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: How are you going to Beijing? B: I planned to drive there, but my car has broken down. I will go by train. 5．When does Cindy’s school have an art festival? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Do you have a school trip this term, Cindy? B: No, we don’t. We have an art festival on June 5th. 6．What did the boy do just now? A．He had something to drink. B．He had something to eat. C．He had nothing to eat. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Mum, I’m hungry. B: Hungry? You just ate four hamburgers. 7．When does Lin Feng go to his hometown every year? A．On Tomb-sweeping Day. B．On the Mid-Autumn Festival. C．On the Double Ninth Festival. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hi, Lin Feng, when do you and your family usually go to your hometown? B: On Tomb-Sweeping Day every year. 8．What’s Jerry’s hometown famous for? A．Flowers. B．Tea. C．Vegetables. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hi, Jerry. Where are you from? B: I’m from Fujian. My hometown is famous for its tea. 9．How far is Simon’s hometown from London? A．It’s about an hour’s drive.B．It’s about two hours’ ride. C．It’s about an hour’s walk. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Where is your hometown, Simon? B: It’s in the south of the UK, it’s about an hour by car from London. 10．Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? A．The north of China. B．The south of China. C．The east of China. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Where does the river in your hometown start? B: It starts from a mountain in the north of China. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题（每小题1分，计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．Why is the teahouse called Lao She Teahouse? A．It was opened by Lao She. B．Lao She loved to drink tea. C．Lao She wrote a famous play called Teahouse. 12．Which of the following can’t people do at Lao She Teahouse? A．Play cards together. B．Drink different kinds of tea. C．Enjoy many kinds of shows. 【答案】11.C 12.A 【原文】 A: My family is planning to go to Lao She Teahouse this Saturday. Have you ever heard of the tea house? B: Mmm, yes. I went there last year with my parents. A: Why is it called Lao she Tea house? Did Lao She have something to do with it? B: No. They chose the name just because Lao She wrote a famous play called Teahouse. A: Oh, I see. But why would people go all the way there just to drink some tea? B: Well, they also have a lot of special Beijing snacks. And it’s nice to try all the different teas and snacks. There are also many different kinds of shows, such as Beijing opera, face changing, and shadow plays. They are all wonderful to watch, and you can learn a lot about Chinese history and art. A: That sounds great. I can’t wait to go there. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Hometown Background Millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities. Zhong Wei • Zhong Wei has lived in ________ for ________ years. • With a hard job in a________, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. 13．A．Wenzhou. B．Taizhou. C．Yangzhou. 14．A．30. B．3. C．13. 15．A．clothes factory. B．shoe factory C．food factory 【答案】13.A 14.C 15.B 【原文】 Some people still live in their hometown, however, others may only go back to it once or twice a year. Now, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities. Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old man, is one of them. He has lived in Wenzhou for 13 years with a hard job in a shoe factory. He doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I often went home in the past. But now I haven’t been back for about three years. I feel very sorry for my parents. But I just don’t have the time,” he says. 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16．The guide (导游) is ________ now. A．talking to the visitors B．helping some friends C．visiting a garden 17．Where are the visitors? A．In the London Museum. B．In Big Ben. C．On the way to London. 18．How many people are there in the city of London? A．About 18 million. B．About 8 million. C．About 1.8 million. 19．What kind of place is London in the guide’s eyes? A．Poor and busy. B．Poor but clean. C．Busy and beautiful. 20．Which is TRUE about London? A．There are many parks and gardens in London. B．London is the capital of the United States. C．People in London don’t like to help visitors. 【答案】16.A 17.C 18. B 19.C 20. A 【原文】 Hello, ladies and gentlemen. I am your guide today. First, I’d like to tell you something about London before we get there. As you know, London is the capital of England. It is a very big city with about eight million people. The people are usually friendly and helpful. They are always glad to tell visitors about their city. London is a busy city. People work in offices, banks, and so on. They are in a hurry all the time. London is also a beautiful city. It has a lot of parks and gardens. When you are in London, you should visit the London Museum. It can tell you a lot of interesting stories. You may also visit many other places of interest, such as Big Ben and the River Thames. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21.-It's said John will be in a job paying over $60,000_______year -Right, he will also get paid by_______week. A. the, the B. a, the C. the, a D.a, a 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词用法。 第一空：$60,000 a year是固定表达，意为“每年六万美元”，这里的 a表示“每一”，相当于 per。 第二空：by the week是固定短语，意为“按周计酬”。类似的还有 by the hour（按小时计）、by the day（按天计）。 22.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with___________ A. everything B. anything C.something D.nothing 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定代词在否定句中的使用。 句意：我同意你说的大部分内容，但并非同意所有内容。not... everything表示部分否定，意为“并非所有都…”，符合逻辑。如果用 anything（not... anything）则表示全部否定，意为“什么都不同意”，与前半句的“同意大部分”矛盾。 23.It is not rare in_______ that people in_____fifties are going to university for further education. A.90s, the B. the 90s, / C.90s, their D. the 90s; their 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词和物主代词。 第一空：表示“在90年代”，用 “in the 90s” 或 “in the 1990s”。 第二空：表示“在他们五十多岁时”，用 “in their fifties”。in one’s + 整十基数词复数表示“在某人几十多岁时”。 24.— Look at this photo! I found it in an old book. — Oh, that’s interesting. The man with glasses is ________, and the woman next to him is ________. A. a teacher of me; a sister of Mary B. a teacher of mine; a sister of Mary C. a teacher of me; a sister of Mary’s D. a teacher of mine; a sister of Mary’s 【答案】D 【详解】考查双重所有格。 a teacher of mine= one of my teachers（我的老师中的一位）。 a sister of Mary’s= one of Mary’s sisters（玛丽的姐妹中的一位）。 双重所有格结构为：a/an + 名词 + of + 名词性物主代词/名词所有格('s)。 25. —Do you know if the snow _______ this afternoon? —I don’t know. If it _______ enough, we will make a snowman. A. will stop; snows B. stops; will snow C. stops; snows D.will stop; will snow 【答案】A 【详解】考查if引导的从句类型。 第一空：if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。根据时间状语 this afternoon可知，从句应用一般将来时 will stop。 第二空：if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。在条件状语从句中，用一般现在时 (snows) 表示将来。 26.The poor man really wanted to have somewhere ______ and luckily a person gave him a room __. A.to live; to live B. to live; to live in C. to live in; to live in D.to live in; to live 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定式作定语。 somewhere是不定代词，不定式作其定语时，若不定式为不及物动词，需加适当的介词。live为不及物动词，表示“住在某地”需用 live in，故第一空为 somewhere to live in。 第二空：a room作 give的直接宾语，不定式 to live in作 room的定语。live in a room是正确搭配，介词 in不能省略。 27.—Is it cold______winter here?    —No, it isn’t. The temperature normally stays______zero. A．in; above B．in; below C．at; over D．at; under 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词。 第一空：在季节前用介词 in，in winter。 第二空：根据答语“不冷”可推断，温度通常在零度以上。above zero意为“零度以上”。 28.The little boy ________ from his chair and ________ his voice to answer the teacher’s question. A． rose, raised B．risen, rose C．raised, rose D．raised, rise 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。 rise(rose, risen) 意为“上升；起身”，是不及物动词。 raise(raised, raised) 意为“举起；提高”，是及物动词。 第一空：小男孩从椅子上“站起来”，用不及物动词 rose。 第二空：“提高”嗓音，用及物动词 raised。 29.Taiwan lies ______ the east of Fujian, and ______ the south-east of China. A.on; in B.to; in C.on; to D.in; to 【答案】B 【详解】考查方位介词。 第一空：台湾在福建之外的东部（隔海相望），且不接壤，用 to。 第二空：台湾在中国范围之内的东南部，用 in。 30.-Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you? -Yes,that willsave(节省)me a_________. A. Hand B. trip C. visit D. foot 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。 save sb. a trip是固定短语，意为“省得某人跑一趟”。其他选项无此搭配。 31.-_________is it from your house to the nearest post office? -It's about 3 miles_______. A. How long, away B. How far, far C. How long, far away. D. How far, away 【答案】D 【详解】考查特殊疑问句及答语。 对距离提问用 How far。 答语中表示“…远”可以用“… away”。3 miles away意为“三英里远”。 32. Each of the singers________a__________swimming pool. A. has, fifty-metre-long B. have, fifty-metres-long C.has, fifty-metres-long D.have, fifty-metre-long 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致和复合形容词。 第一空：主语是 Each of the singers，each作主语时，谓语用单数 has。 第二空：复合形容词作定语，结构为“数词-名词单数-形容词”，名词后不加-s，即 fifty-metre-long 33. What a(n)_______day! Tony breaks his glasses and________the last bus. A. lucky, misses B. unlucky, catches C.unlucky, misses D. lucky, catches 【答案】C 【详解】考查语境和动词。 根据“打破眼镜”和“错过末班车”可知，这是“倒霉的”一天，用 unlucky。 miss the bus意为“错过公交车”。 34.-Dad, must we cross the road at the zebra crossing? -Yes,I'm afraid we________. We have to follow the traffic rule. A. can B. may C.must D.need 【答案】C 【详解】考查情态动词。 问句是 must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答为 Yes, ... must.；否定回答为 No, ... needn’t/don’t have to。此处是肯定回答，故用 must。 35.— I’m so bad at English writing. I’ve tried many times, but my teacher says my sentences are still not natural. — Don’t be upset. ________. Keep writing a little every day, and you’ll see the improvement. A. Many hands make light work B. It’s never too late to learn C. Practice makes perfect D. Actions speak louder than words 【答案】C 【详解】考查谚语理解和语境。 对话是关于“多次尝试写作但句子仍不自然”，朋友建议“每天坚持写一点就会进步”。这正好对应“熟能生巧” (Practice makes perfect) 的含义。 A. 人多力量大；B. 活到老学到老；D. 行胜于言。均不符合语境。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 （原创题）My friend Candy likes running. One day, she was running near an old house. The house was big, old, and 36. ______. No one lived there. She looked up and saw someone 37. ______ a window upstairs. She thought it was the farmer who owns the house. But his 38. ______ was not there that day. Candy told us about it. We were very 39. ______. So, we went to look at the house on Saturday. The house was 40. ______ inside. We saw some old things and rubbish. We wanted to go upstairs. But when we got there, we were all 41. ______. There were no 42. ______! They fell down long ago. The upstairs was too 43. ______ to reach. How could someone be up there? We looked around very 44. ______. Then, we heard a 45. ______ outside. The farmer was back! We were afraid, so we 46. ______ ran away. We never knew who Candy saw. One year 47. ______, people took the old house down. They built a 48. ______ house there. I wonder if the new people ever see or hear anything 49. ______ at night. It’s still a 50. ______ to us. 36. A. new B. empty C. small D. clean 37. A. open B. close C. clean D. pass 38. A. bike B. car C. dog D. key 39. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. angry 40. A. Dirty B. warm C. bright D. tidy 41. A. tired B. surprised C. hungry D. cold 42. A. doors B. windows C. stairs D. lights 43. A. low B. high C. near D. far 44. A. quickly B. carefully C. loudly D. happily 45. A. song B. phone C. noise D. bell 46. A. slowly B. quickly C. bravely D. quietly 47. A. ago B. before C. later D. early 48. A. Old B. red C. new D. wooden 49. A. Funny B. strange C. loud D. nice 50. A. story B. game C. mystery D. joke 【答案】：36. B 37. D 38. B 39.B 40. A 41.B 42.C 43.B 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. B 50.C 【导语】：故事围绕“无人居住的旧房子楼上出现人影”这一谜团展开，重点描述了探索过程与惊人发现，营造了神秘、悬疑的氛围，最终留下一个未解之谜。 【详解】 36：B. empty 【详解】：逻辑与语境。前文说这是一栋“又大又老的”房子，后文紧接着说“没人住”，所以这里最合适的形容词是“空置的”，empty。new（新的）与“old”矛盾，small（小的）与“big”矛盾，clean（干净的）与后文描述的“dirty”不符。 37. D. pass 【详解】：动词辨析与语境。Candy抬头看，看到有人“经过”楼上的窗户。pass a window是常见搭配，意为“从窗前经过/走过”。open（打开）、close（关闭）、clean（清洁）虽然都可以与窗户搭配，但结合“看到某人”这个短暂动作，以及制造悬念的需要，“有人经过”是最合理、最符合“看到人影”这一描述的情景。 38. B. car 【详解】：上下文呼应。本段前面提到Candy以为那人是“拥有这栋房子的农夫”，后文又提到“他的______不在”，根据常识，农夫最可能开的交通工具是“卡车”或“汽车”，选项中最接近的是car。bike（自行车）不符合农夫存储工具和干草的场景需求，dog（狗）、key（钥匙）与“停在哪里”的语境关联较弱。 39. B. surprised 【详解】：逻辑与情感。朋友们听到Candy说“在空置的、楼梯坏了的房子的楼上看到人”，正常的反应应该是感到“惊讶的、好奇的”，surprised。happy（高兴）、sad（悲伤）、angry（生气）均不符合听到这种离奇事件时的常见反应。 40. A. dirty 【详解】：逻辑与语境。下文提到“我们看到一些旧东西和垃圾”，这直接说明房子内部是“脏乱的”，dirty。warm（温暖的）、bright（明亮的）、tidy（整洁的）均与“有垃圾”的描述相悖。 41. B. surprised 【详解】：逻辑与情感。当“我们”想上楼却发现根本没有楼梯时，最直接、最强烈的反应应该是“大吃一惊”，surprised。这与Candy说看到人影，但现实条件不可能的矛盾直接相关。tired（累的）、hungry（饿的）、cold（冷的）与当时的发现无关。 42. C. stairs 【详解】：上下文与常识。后文明确说“它们很久以前就坍塌了”，并且“二楼太高了上不去”。连接一楼和二楼的、并且会“坍塌”的建筑部分，只能是“楼梯”，stairs。doors（门）、windows（窗）、lights（灯）的缺失不会直接导致无法上楼。 43. B. high 【详解】：形容词与逻辑。因为楼梯没了，所以二楼变得“太高了而够不到”，too high to reach。low（低的）与事实相反，near（近的）、far（远的）通常不用于描述垂直方向“到达”的难度。 44. B. carefully 【详解】：副词与语境。在发现房子结构危险（楼梯坍塌）后，继续探索时理应“非常小心地”，carefully。quickly（快速地）、loudly（大声地）、happily（开心地）在此危险环境下都不合情理。 45. C. noise 【详解】：名词辨析与语境。外面传来“一声响”，他们判断是农夫回来了。noise泛指“声响、噪音”，最贴合“听到关门声”这个模糊的描述。song（歌声）、phone（电话声）、bell（铃声）都太具体，且不符合“农夫回来停车关门”的情景。 46. B. quickly 【详解】：副词与逻辑。因为害怕被抓到擅闯私宅，他们的反应是“迅速”跑开，quickly。slowly（慢慢地）与“害怕逃跑”矛盾，bravely（勇敢地）与“害怕”矛盾，quietly（安静地）虽然可能，但结合“逃跑”的紧急情景，quickly更能体现他们的慌张。 47. C. later 【详解】：时间副词。事件发生的顺序是：探索房子之后，又过了一年，房子被拆了。one year later意为“一年后”，表示从过去某个时间点（探索时）算起的一年之后。ago（…以前）是从现在算起，before（在…之前）通常用于两个过去动作的先后比较，early（早）是形容词，不适用。 48. C. new 【详解】：形容词与对比。旧房子被“拆掉”，在原址上“建起”的房子，自然是“新的”，new。old（旧的）与“建起”矛盾，red（红色的）、wooden（木制的）可能是新房的特征，但并非必然，不如new能直接体现“旧房换新房”的变化。 49. B. strange 【详解】：形容词与主题。文章的核心悬疑是Candy看到了无法解释的人影。因此，“我”好奇的是新房主是否在夜里也会看到或听到任何“奇怪的”东西，strange。funny（有趣的）、loud（大声的）、nice（美好的）都无法准确传达“超常、诡异”的含义，与故事的神秘基调不符。 50. C. mystery 【详解】：名词与总结。全文围绕“谁在楼上”这个无法解释的事件展开，这是一个“未解之谜”，mystery。story（故事）太宽泛，game（游戏）、joke（玩笑）与文章的严肃悬疑气氛不符。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A （原创题）Yangzhou is a city in China with a long history. It has many beautiful and interesting traditional folk arts. Let’s look at four of them. Art Form What is it? What is it like? Yangzhou Paper-cutting People cut patterns on red paper with scissors. The patterns are very detailed. They often show flowers, animals, or happy words. People put them on windows or doors for good luck, especially during the Spring Festival. Shadow Puppetry Artists use puppets made of leather. They move the puppets behind a white screen. A light shines on them to make shadows. The stories are usually from old Chinese tales or operas. Artists also sing and play music during the show. It is like a movie from long ago. Dough Figurines Artists use coloured dough to make small figures. They can make people, animals, or characters from stories.The figurines are very cute and colourful. They are nice gifts or toys. Yangzhou Lacquerware Artists use a special kind of paint (lacquer) on bowls, boxes, or furniture. They paint many times and polish it. The finished work is very shiny and smooth. It often has beautiful pictures painted on it, like landscapes or flowers. It is both useful and artistic. 51.Which art form do people often use to decorate their homes for the Spring Festival? A. Shadow Puppetry. B. Dough Figurines. C. Yangzhou Paper-cutting. D. Yangzhou Lacquerware. 52.What do artists need to make Shadow Puppetry? A. Scissors and red paper. B. A white screen, light, and leather puppets. C. Coloured dough. D. Lacquer and brushes. 53.What is true about Dough Figurines? A. They tell old Chinese stories. B. They are used to hold things. C. They are made to be cute and colourful. D. They are very shiny and smooth. 【答案】：51.C 52.B 53.C 【导语】：本文以表格形式介绍了中国历史文化名城扬州的四种代表性传统民间艺术，包括扬州剪纸、皮影戏、面塑和扬州漆器。表格清晰展示了每种艺术的制作材料、基本工艺及其主要特点或用途，旨在帮助读者快速了解和区分这些富有地方特色的文化遗产。 【详解】： 51:C 【详解】:细节理解题。答案直接对应于“Yangzhou Paper-cutting”一栏的“What is it like?”部分，明确写道：“People put them on windows or doors for good luck, especially during the Spring Festival.”（人们把它们贴在窗户或门上以求好运，尤其是在春节期间。）这与题干“人们经常在春节用来装饰家居的艺术形式”完全匹配。其他选项：A（皮影戏）用于表演故事，B（面塑）是礼物或玩具，D（漆器）是实用工艺品，均非题干所指的特定节日装饰用途。 52. B. 【详解】：细节理解题。答案直接对应于“Shadow Puppetry”一栏的“What is it?”部分。该部分清晰列出了制作皮影戏所需的核心元素：“Artists use puppets made of leather. They move the puppets behind a white screen. A light shines on them to make shadows.” 即皮革制成的皮影、白色幕布和灯光。A项是剪纸工具，C项是面塑材料，D项是漆器材料，均不正确。 53. C. 【详解】：细节理解题。答案直接对应于“Dough Figurines”一栏的“What is it like?”部分。该部分描述道：“The figurines are very cute and colourful.”（这些塑像非常可爱且色彩鲜艳。）这正是C选项所陈述的内容。 A项错误：是皮影戏（Shadow Puppetry）讲述古老故事，而非面塑。 B项错误：文中提到面塑是“好看的礼物或玩具”（nice gifts or toys），但未提及用于盛放物品（hold things）的实用功能，那是漆器的特点之一。 D项错误：“非常光亮平滑”（very shiny and smooth）是漆器（Yangzhou Lacquerware）的特点，而非面塑。 B （原创热点）High above Earth, about 400 kilometers in space, China has built its own space station. Its name is Tiangong, which means "Heavenly Palace". Tiangong is a big home for astronauts. It has three main parts connected together. The most important part is the Tianhe core module. Here, astronauts live, work, and control the whole station. The other two parts, Wentian and Mengtian, are science labs. Astronauts do many interesting science experiments in these labs that cannot be done on Earth. Life in space is different. Astronauts float because there is no gravity. They must exercise two hours every day to keep their bodies strong. The space station moves around Earth very fast, completing a trip every 90 minutes. This means astronauts can see a sunrise and a sunset 16 times in a single day! Building Tiangong is a great success for China. It shows that China is now very good at space science. The station is like a space school, helping us learn more about the universe. Many countries are also welcome to join the science work on Tiangong. It is a place for peace and studying, making all Chinese people proud. 54.What does the name "Tiangong" mean in English? A. Star House B. Space Lab C. Heavenly Palace D. Big Home 55.Where do astronauts on Tiangong mainly live and control the station? A. In the Mengtian lab B. In the Wentian lab C. In the Tianhe core module D. Outside the station during spacewalks 56.Why do astronauts on the space station need to exercise every day? A. To have more energy for playing B. To keep their bodies strong without gravity C. To stay warm in the cold space D. To practice for running races 57.What is one main purpose of the Tiangong space station according to the passage? A. To take tourists to the Moon B. To be a place for doing science and learning about space C. To watch TV shows from space D. To find aliens 【答案】：54. C 55.C 56. B 57.B 【导语】：本文向读者介绍了中国自主研发和建造的“天宫”空间站。文章概述了其名称含义、核心结构组成、航天员在太空站内的工作与生活状态，以及该空间站在科学实验、国际合作和国家科技发展方面的重要意义，旨在展现中国在航天领域取得的成就及其和平利用太空的愿景。 【详解】： 54. C. 【详解】：细节理解题。答案直接来源于文章第一段最后一句话：“Its name is Tiangong, which means 'Heavenly Palace'.” 该句明确给出了“Tiangong”一词的中文含义就是“天宫”，对应的英文翻译即为“Heavenly Palace”。A、B、D选项均为干扰项，不符合文中给出的直接定义。 55. C. 【详解】：细节理解题。答案对应文章第二段中间部分：“The most important part is the Tianhe core module. Here, astronauts live, work, and control the whole station.” 这句话明确指出，航天员生活、工作以及控制整个空间站的主要地点是“天和核心舱”。A、B选项是科学实验舱，D选项是航天员执行舱外任务的地点，均非其主要生活和控制场所。 56. B. 【详解】：细节理解与因果题。答案对应第三段第二、三句：“Astronauts float because there is no gravity. They must exercise two hours every day to keep their bodies strong.” 这句话清晰地解释了原因：由于太空中没有重力，身体会变弱，因此需要通过锻炼来保持强健。A、C、D选项的内容在文中均未提及，且不符合在太空失重环境下锻炼的科学原因。 57. B. 【详解】：主旨细节题。文章多处强调了天宫空间站的科学目的。第二段提到“Wentian and Mengtian, are science labs”（科学实验舱），最后一段也明确指出“The station is like a space school, helping us learn more about the universe”（空间站像个太空学校，帮助我们更多地了解宇宙）。这些都指向了其进行科学研究和探索的核心目的。B选项准确地概括了这一主旨。A、C、D选项的内容在文中均未提及，属于无关或错误推测。 C (地区热点)Do you wonder why a long running race is called a "marathon"? The story begins over 2,500 years ago in ancient Greece. In 490 BC, a great battle was fought at a place called Marathon between the Greeks and the Persians. At last, the Greeks won. A Greek soldier named Pheidippides was then asked to run to Athens, the capital city, to pass the good news of the victory. The distance was about 40 kilometers. He ran the whole way without stopping. When he arrived in Athens, he shouted "Nike!" (which means "victory"(胜利)) and then, so tired, he fell down and died. His heroic run became a legend(传奇). The modern marathon race, however, was created much later. It started at the first modern Olympic Games in Athens in 1896. The organizers wanted an event that would honor the ancient Greek spirit, so they created a long-distance race and named it after the legend of Pheidippides and the Battle of Marathon. The distance of that first Olympic marathon was about 40 kilometers, similar to Pheidippides' run. The race was a great success and became a forever part of the Olympics. Later, at the 1908 London Olympics, the marathon distance was changed to 26.2 miles (about 42.195 kilometers). Why? The story goes that the race started at Windsor Castle so the rich family could watch the beginning, and finished in front of the royal(王室的) box at the Olympic Stadium. This distance was measured, and it later became the official standard（标准） for all marathons worldwide. Today, marathon races are held in cities all over the world. They are no longer just for Olympic athletes. Millions of ordinary people, from doctors to teachers, train for months to run in marathons. They run not to pass a message, but to challenge themselves, to stay healthy, and sometimes to raise money for charity. Big city marathons, like those in Boston, New York, Tokyo, and Berlin, are famous international events with tens of thousands of runners. The spirit of the marathon has changed from a single heroic act to a global celebration of human effort, health, and community. 58.Why did Pheidippides run from Marathon to Athens? A.To tell the people of Athens about a Greek victory. B.To ask for more soldiers in the battle. C.To escape from the losing battle. D. To practice for the first Olympic Games. 59.When and where was the first modern Olympic marathon held? A. In London in 1908. B. In Marathon in 490 BC. C. In New York in 1970. D. In Athens in 1896. 60.What is the MAIN reason why millions of ordinary people run marathons today? A. To become Olympic champions. B. To challenge themselves and promote health. C. To deliver important messages for their kings. D. To measure the distance between two cities. 61.Put the following events about the marathon in the correct order. a. The marathon distance was set to 26.2 miles at the London Olympics. b. Pheidippides ran to announce a victory and died. c. The first modern Olympic marathon was run in Athens. d. Marathons become popular international events for everyone. A. b - c - a - d B. c - b - a - d C. b - a - c - d D. a - b - d - c 【答案】58. A 59. D 60.B 61.A 【导语】：本文讲述了马拉松运动的起源、发展演变及现代意义。文章从古希腊信使菲迪皮德斯的传奇故事讲起，解释了马拉松名称的由来。接着介绍了现代马拉松在1896年首届现代奥运会的诞生，以及1908年伦敦奥运会确立其标准距离的过程。最后，文章阐述了马拉松在现代已从一项纪念英雄的赛事，转变为全球数百万人挑战自我、促进健康和社区精神的盛大活动。 【详解】 58. A. 【详解】：细节理解题。答案直接对应第一段第四、五句：“A Greek soldier named Pheidippides was then asked to run to Athens... to pass the good news of the victory.” 菲迪皮德斯跑步的目的是“传递胜利的好消息”。B项（请求增兵）和C项（从败仗中逃跑）与文意相反，D项（为奥运会练习）则时间错误，现代奥运会远在此之后。 59. D. 【详解】：细节理解题。答案直接对应第二段第二、三句：“It started at the first modern Olympic Games in Athens in 1896.” 首届现代奥林匹克马拉松正是在1896年的雅典举行的。A项是距离标准化的时间和地点，B项是传说发生的时间地点，C项是现代著名马拉松赛事之一，均不符合题干“第一届现代奥运马拉松”的设问。 60. B. 【详解】：细节理解与主旨题。答案直接对应最后一段第三、四句：“They run not to pass a message, but to challenge themselves, to stay healthy, and sometimes to raise money for charity.” 这明确指出了当今普通人跑马拉松的主要目的。A项（成为奥运冠军）只适用于极少数精英运动员，C项（为国王送信）是古代马拉松的原因，D项（测量距离）是历史事件的影响而非个人原因。 61. A. 【详解】：排序题。本题考查对文章时间逻辑和事件发展顺序的理解。 b​ 是起源事件，发生在公元前490年。 c​ 是现代赛事的创立，发生在1896年。 a​ 是距离标准化，发生在1908年。 d​ 是现代普及现象，是最后的发展结果。 因此，正确顺序是 b（起源）→ c（现代赛事创立）→ a（距离标准化）→ d（全球普及）。选项B和C将c（1896年）置于b（公元前490年）之前，或置于a（1908年）之后，犯了明显的时序错误。选项D以a（1908年）开头，完全颠倒了历史顺序。 D (新考法：跨学科)The Qingming Festival, or Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a special day in China. It usually falls in early April. This festival is a time to remember family members who was dead. They clean the gravesites墓), place fresh flowers, and offer food. It is a way to show respect and love. This tradition is very old. There is a famous poem from the Tang Dynasty called "Qingming" by the poet Du Mu. The poem begins: "A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is breaking on his way." These lines describe the sad and respectful mood of the day. The poem helps us understand the feeling of Qingming for over a thousand years. But Qingming is not only about looking back. It is also about welcoming spring. After the tomb-sweeping, families often go for an outing. The weather is usually warm and nice. People fly kites, have picnics, and enjoy the green grass and blooming flowers. In the past, flying a kite meant sending away bad luck and illness. Now, it is a fun outdoor activity. The festival’s history might connect to an even older tradition called the "Hanshi" (Cold Food) Festival. Long ago, people would not light fires and only eat cold food for a few days to remember a man named Jie Zitui. Over time, the customs of remembering the loyal (Hanshi) and honoring ancestors（祖先） (Qingming) mixed together. So, Qingming is a day with two faces. One face is sad, looking back to remember the past and our ancestors. The other face is happy, looking around to enjoy the beauty and hope of spring. It connects history, family, and the cycle of nature all in one day. 62.What is the MAIN activity people do on Qingming to show respect for ancestors? A. They write and read poems. B. They fly kites high in the sky. C. They visit and clean the graves of their ancestors. D. They have a big family picnic. 63.Why does the passage mention the poem by Du Mu? A. To tell a funny story about spring. B. To give an example of the festival's sad and respectful mood from long ago. C. To explain how to write a good poem. D. To list all the activities people do on Qingming. 64.According to the passage, which of the following is a modern spring activity people enjoy on Qingming? A. Going outdoors for a picnic with family. B.Not lighting fires at home. C. Sending messages with kites to avoid bad luck. D. Eating only cold food for three days. 65.How is the passage organized? A. It lists the dates of Qingming Festival in different years. B. It first explains the traditional, respectful purpose of Qingming, and then describes its happier, springtime activities and history. C. It compares Qingming Festival with Western holidays like Halloween. D. It only tells the historical story of Jie Zitui and the Hanshi Festival. 【答案】62. C 63. B 64. A 65.B 【导语】：本文介绍了中国传统节日清明节。文章阐述了节日扫墓祭祖、表达敬意的核心传统及其肃穆氛围，并引用了杜牧的诗歌加以佐证。同时，文章也说明了清明节踏青、放风筝等迎春活动，以及其与更古老的寒食节的历史渊源。最后总结指出，清明节是一个兼具缅怀先人（肃穆追思）和拥抱春天（欢快出游）双重意义的节日，连接了历史、家族与自然循环。 【详解】 62. C. They visit and clean the graves of their ancestors. 【详解】：细节理解题。答案直接对应第一段的核心描述。该段明确指出清明节是“纪念逝去家庭成员”的时节，具体活动包括“清扫墓地，摆放鲜花，供奉食物”，并说明这是“表达尊敬和爱”的方式。因此，扫墓是表达敬意的主要活动。A项（写诗读诗）只是文化关联，B项（放风筝）和D项（野餐）属于节日的春游活动，而非表达敬意的核心方式。 63. B. To give an example of the festival's sad and respectful mood from long ago. 【详解】：写作目的题。作者在第二段引用杜牧的诗句“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂”后，紧接着解释：“These lines describe the sad and respectful mood of the day. The poem helps us understand the feeling of Qingming for over a thousand years.” 这表明引用诗歌的目的，正是为了举例说明清明节所承载的、自古以来的那份“哀伤与肃穆”的氛围。A项（讲春天的趣事）、C项（教如何写诗）、D项（列举所有活动）均与文意不符。 64. A. Going outdoors for a picnic with family. 【详解】：细节理解与区分题。答案对应第三段关于春季活动的描述：“After the tomb-sweeping, families often go for an outing... have picnics”。题干明确问的是“现代的春季活动”，A项符合。B项（不生火）和D项（只吃冷食）是古代“寒食节”的习俗，文中提到其与清明融合，但并非现代清明节普遍、主要的活动。C项“放风筝驱邪”文中提到是“过去的含义”（In the past），现代已成为一种有趣的户外活动，但“发送信息”这一细节文中未提及。 65. B. 【详解】：文章结构题。本题考查对文章整体组织方式的理解。文章结构清晰： 第一、二段：介绍清明节传统、肃穆、缅怀的一面（扫墓、杜牧的诗）。 第三、四段：介绍其欢快、迎春的一面（踏青、放风筝）及历史渊源（与寒食节的关联）。第五段：进行总结，点明其“双重性”。 B选项准确地概括了这一“先传统目的，后春日活动与历史”的递进式结构。A项（列日期）、C项（与西方节日比较）文中未出现。D项（只讲寒食节故事）不全面，忽略了文章对清明节现代意义和活动的描述。 第II卷(非选择题60分) 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 66. People in the ________(east) Middle are suffering a lot because of the wars started by the US. 67. “If you want to get good grades, you must help _________(you) and work hard every day.”the teacher old us. 68. The book you are looking for is __________(lie) on the desk near the window. 69. He seems to be_______(worry) about his English test next week. 70. The books you recommended to me are well worth_________(read). 71. We must do everything we can to keep the lovely animals _________(活着的) in danger. 72. We can learn a lot about ____________(文化) differences when we talk with people from other countries. 73. We need to be _________(创造) to solve these difficult problems in our study and life. 74. My parents always tell me to ________(珍视) the friendship between my classmates and me. 75. Guilin is very beautiful and it is one of the ________(奇迹) of nature. 【答案】66. eastern 67. yourselves 68. lying 69.worried 70. reading 71. alive 72. cultural 73.creative 74. treasure 75.wonders 【详解】 66. eastern 【详解】：考查形容词形式。空格位于定冠词 the和名词 Middle之间，需要形容词来修饰名词 Middle。east的形容词形式是 eastern，the eastern Middle意为“中东东部地区”。这里指“中东东部的人民”。 67. yourselves 【详解】：考查反身代词。主语是 you，老师说的话是“你们必须帮助______并努力工作”。help oneself是固定短语，意为“自助，自便”。这里指“（学习上）要靠自己”，所以要用 you对应的反身代词复数 yourselves。 68. lying 【详解】：考查动词形式和语境。句子结构是“The book ... is ________ on the desk”，is是系动词，后面可接形容词或分词构成进行时态。lie意为“平放，位于”，是不及物动词，其现在分词是 lying。is lying表示“正放在（桌上）”，描述书当前的状态。注意区分：lay(laid, laid) 是及物动词，意为“放置”。 69. worried 【详解】：考查形容词和固定搭配。seem to be后接形容词，表示“看起来…”。be worried about是固定短语，意为“担心…”。因此，此处用 worry的形容词 worried，构成 seems to be worried about，意为“似乎很担心…”。 70. reading 【详解】：考查固定搭配。be worth doing是固定结构，意为“值得做…”，doing用主动形式表示被动含义。be worth reading意为“值得一读”。 71. alive 【详解】：考查动词搭配和形容词。keep + 宾语 + 形容词表示“使…保持某种状态”。中文提示是“活着的”，对应的英文形容词是 alive，强调“活着的状态”。living也可表示“活的”，但更常用作前置定语（如 a living animal），而 alive常作表语或宾语补足语，符合 keep the animals alive的结构。 72. cultural 【详解】：考查形容词形式。空格位于介词 about之后，名词 differences之前，需要形容词来修饰名词。culture的形容词形式是 cultural。cultural differences意为“文化差异”。 73. creative 【详解】：考查形容词形式。空格位于系动词 be之后，需要形容词作表语。中文提示是“创造”，对应的英文形容词是 creative，意为“有创造力的”。create是动词。 74. value / treasure 【详解】：考查动词。中文提示是“珍视”，常见的对应英文动词是 value或 treasure。tell sb. to do sth.结构要求用动词原形，故填 value或 treasure。句意为“父母总是告诉我要珍视我和同学之间的友谊。” 75. wonders 【详解】：考查名词。中文提示是“奇迹”，且前面有 one of，表示“…之一”，所以后面要用可数名词的复数形式。wonder作“奇迹”解时是可数名词，其复数形式是 wonders。one of the wonders of nature意为“大自然的奇迹之一”。 6、 阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） The next day Sit Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and take the train to Devon. Sherlock Holmes drives with me to Padding ton Station and asks me to write to him all the facts The last thing to say is ; "Keep your gum near you night and day and make sure Sir Henry does not go out alone, especially(尤其是） in the dark" the journey(旅程） on the train is quick and happy. As we reach Devon, we see the moor. It is a large grey hill, like something from a dream . The train arrives at a small station A wagon and two horses are waiting for us. At that time we see a man with a gun watching the road.＂What's happening , driver? " asks Dr Mortimer. Our driver tums around . "T hey are looking for a prisoner (囚犯） from the local prison, sit. Selden, the famous murderer" I shiver (哆嗦）and Sir Henry looks worried. At last we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall.＂Welcome, Sir Henry! Welcome to Baskerville Hall!" A tall man, Barrymore the butler, opens the door of the wagon. Barrymore takes the bags to our room My room is next door to Sir Henry's. Before I go to bed , I look out of my window at the trees , rocks, and the sad-looking moor. －Taken from The Hound o fthe Baskervilles 76. How do Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I go to Devon? 77. How is the journey on the train? 78. Where does the train arrive? 79. Who looks worried? 80. What's Baskerville Hall like? 【答案】： 76.They go/take the train. (或 They go to Devon by train.) 77.It is quick and happy. (或 Quick and happy.) 78.At a small station. (或 It arrives at a small station.) 79.Sir Henry (looks worried). 80.It is a big dark building with two tall towers. (或 Big, dark, with two tall towers.) 【导语】：本文节选自《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》，描述了亨利爵士、莫蒂默医生和“我”（华生）乘坐火车抵达达特穆尔（德文郡）的旅程。在福尔摩斯的叮嘱下，他们保持警惕。旅途的终点是阴森荒凉的巴斯克维尔庄园，气氛悬疑。途中他们得知附近有逃犯，这为故事增添了紧张和危险的氛围。 【详解】： 76. 答案：They go/take the train. (或 They go to Devon by train.) 【详解】：细节理解题。答案直接来自第一句：“Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I take the train to Devon.” 他们乘坐火车前往德文郡。 77. 答案：It is quick and happy. (或 Quick and happy.) 【详解】：细节理解题。答案直接来自文中描述：“The journey on the train is quick and happy.” 旅途是快捷且愉快的。 78. 答案：At a small station. (或 It arrives at a small station.) 【详解】：细节理解题。答案直接来自文中：“The train arrives at a small station.” 火车到达一个小车站。 79. 答案：Sir Henry (looks worried). 【详解】：细节理解题。文中提到，在得知附近有逃犯后，“I shiver and Sir Henry looks worried.” 因此，看起来担忧的是亨利爵士。 80.答案：It is a big dark building with two tall towers. (或 Big, dark, with two tall towers.) 解析：细节理解题。文中对庄园的外观有明确描述：“At last we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall.” 因此，庄园是一座高大的、阴暗的、有两座塔楼的建筑。 七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Tie-dye is a 81.f ______ way to make colorful patterns on cloth. The word "tie" means to knot or bind, and "dye" means to 82.c ______ something. You can tie-dye a white T-shirt, a bag, or socks. First, you need to 83.p ______ your cloth. You can twist, fold, or tie it with rubber bands. The tied parts will stay 84.w ______. Next, you put on gloves and mix your dye. Then, you put the dye on the cloth. You can use one color or 85. m______ colors. After that, you need to 86.w ______ for some time, usually a few hours, for the color to set. Finally, you rinse the cloth in 87. c______ water until the water runs clear. Now, untie the rubber bands and you will see the beautiful 88. p______! Tie-dye is 89.e ______ and fun. Everyone can do it. It is also a 90.g ______ activity to do with your family or friends. Why not try it and make your own special tie-dye T-shirt? 【答案】 81. fun 82. color / colour 83.prepare 84.white 85.many 86. wait 87.cold 88.patterns 89.easy 90.good / great 【导语】本文是一篇关于扎染 (Tie-dye) 工艺的简要介绍。文章解释了“扎染”一词的含义，并按照制作顺序，清晰地介绍了扎染的基本步骤：准备布料、捆扎、染色、等待固色、漂洗和最终呈现图案。最后，文章鼓励读者尝试这项简单有趣、适合与家人朋友一起进行的活动。 【详解】 81. fun 解析：考查形容词。句意为“扎染是一种______的制作彩色图案的方法。”根据上下文和常识，扎染是一种有趣的活动，且首字母为f，故填 fun（有趣的）。 82. color / colour 解析：考查动词。前文在解释“tie”是“打结”的意思，这里解释“dye”，意思是“给某物______”。dye作动词意为“染色”，所以其解释应为“给某物上色”，首字母c提示填 color（美式）或 colour（英式）。 83. prepare 解析：考查动词。根据后文“你可以拧、折或用橡皮筋绑它”可知，这是制作的第一步，即“准备”布料。首字母p，动词原形，故填 prepare。 84. white 解析：考查形容词和逻辑。句意为“被绑住的部分会保持______。”扎染的原理是，被捆扎的部分接触不到染料，从而保留布料原本的颜色。通常我们用白色布料进行扎染，所以这些部分会保持“白色”。首字母w，故填 white。 85. many 解析：考查形容词。句意为“你可以用一种颜色或______颜色。”这里表示多种颜色的选择，与“one color”形成对比。首字母m，故填 many。 86. wait 解析：考查动词。句意为“之后，你需要______一段时间…让颜色固着。”根据常识，染色后需要静置等待。need to后接动词原形，首字母w，故填 wait。 87. cold 解析：考查形容词。句意为“最后，你用______水漂洗布料…”根据扎染的常识步骤，固色后需要用冷水漂洗，以防止掉色。首字母c，故填 cold。 88. patterns 解析：考查名词。句意为“…你就会看到美丽的______！”全文都在讲制作彩色“图案”，且解开橡皮筋后呈现的正是扎染的“图案”。这里应为复数形式，泛指各种图案。首字母p，故填 patterns。 89. easy 解析：考查形容词。句意为“扎染______且有趣。”与“fun”并列，描述扎染的特点。根据后文“每个人都能做”可推断，它很“简单”。首字母e，故填 easy。 90. good / great 解析：考查形容词。句意为“它也是一项和家人或朋友一起做的______活动。”表示一项“很好的”或“极好的”活动。首字母g，故填 good或 great。 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语。 91. 这个工程师花费了一小时把所有剪纸贴在了窗户上。 92. 志愿者们正在为有需要的孩子筹集资金。 93. 为这些交换生准备如此多的礼物你真是太好了。 94. 他是第一个帮助我们种棉花的人。 95. 下周末将会有一场运动会在Nancy和Lily的学校举行。 【答案】 91. The engineer spent an hour putting up all the paper-cuts on the windows. 92.The volunteers are raising money for children in need. 93.It's very kind/nice of you to prepare so many gifts for these exchange students. 94.He was the first (one) to help us plant cotton. 95.There will be/is going to be a sports meeting at Nancy and Lily's school next weekend. B.写作（计20分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Simon 暑假将要来中国旅游。他迫不及待地想了解你的家乡。请阅读他的来信，用英文给他写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? I am writing to tell you that I will come to China this summer.Where is your hometown? Are there any places of interest in your hometown? What are the people like in your hometown? What festival do you like best? What activities do people like to do during the festival? Can you tell me anything about the folk arts in your hometown?I am looking forward to your reply. 注意： 词数 100 左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯，字迹工整； 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 作文开头： Dear Simon. I am glad to hear from you. I can’t wait to tell you something about my hometown. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Simon, I am glad to hear from you. I can’t wait to tell you something about my hometown. I live in a beautiful city called Yangzhou. It's in Jiangsu Province, not far from Shanghai. Yangzhou is famous for its history. The Slender West Lake is the most beautiful place here. The people in my hometown are very friendly and they like to live a peaceful life. My favorite festival is the Lantern Festival. On that night, the streets are full of colorful lanterns. Families get together to eat sweet rice balls. People also guess riddles written on lanterns. It's so much fun! We also have wonderful folk arts. Yangzhou paper-cutting is very special. Artists can cut amazing patterns of flowers and animals on red paper. I'm sure you'll love it. I'm so excited about your visit! I will show you around when you come. All the best, Li Hua 【写作步骤】 1.回应要点：确保覆盖来信中提到的所有问题。 2.结构清晰：按“家乡位置-名胜-人民-最喜欢的节日（含活动）-民间艺术-邀请”的顺序分段回答，使行文有条理。 3.突出特色：选择最有代表性、最生动的细节来描述节日和民间艺术，使其更具吸引力。 4.表达热情：多用感叹句、积极形容词和“look forward to”等表达，体现热情好客的态度。 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（扬州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条码粘贴 处 淮考 号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B]IC][D] 16[A][B][C][D] 2.A1[B1[C1[DJ 7.A1[B1[CI[D] 12AJ[B][C]ID] 17.A1[B1[C1[D1 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 19[AJ[B][C][D] 5[A][B]IC][D] 10.AI[B][C1[D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B]IC][D] 21[A]IBI[C]ID] 26[A]IB]ICIID] 31[A][B][C]ID] 36.[A][B]IC]ID] 22.[AJIB]IC][D] 27A]IBIIC]ID] 32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B]IC][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A]IB][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B]IC][D] 29.[AJIB][C]ID] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B]IC][D] 25.[A][B]IC]ID] 30.[A][B]IC][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C]ID] 41[AJ[B][C][D] 46.[A][B]IC][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B]IC]ID] 42.[AJIB][C][D] 47[A][BJ[C][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 57[AJ[BI[CI[D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58[A][B][C][D] 44AJIB][C][D] 4.[AJ[B][CI[D] 54[A][BI[C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C]ID] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B]IC][D] 62.[A][B][C][D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 64.[A][B][C][D] 65.[A][B][C][D] 非选择题部分 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 66 67 68 69 60 71 72. 73 74 75 请在务金图姿无效1 六、 阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，计10分）1/2 76 77. 78 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中自测卷（扬州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：140分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Unit 1-Unit 4（新教材译林版）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分） 一、听力（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 20 分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听1到10段对话，回答1到10题。 1．Which building is in John’s country? A． B． C． 2．Where is the girl’s classroom building? A．B． C． 3．What is the woman’s hometown famous for? A． B． C． 4．How will the woman go to Beijing? A． B． C． 5．When does Cindy’s school have an art festival? A． B． C． 6．What did the boy do just now? A．He had something to drink. B．He had something to eat. C．He had nothing to eat. 7．When does Lin Feng go to his hometown every year? A．On Tomb-sweeping Day. B．On the Mid-Autumn Festival. C．On the Double Ninth Festival. 8．What’s Jerry’s hometown famous for? A．Flowers. B．Tea. C．Vegetables. 9．How far is Simon’s hometown from London? A．It’s about an hour’s drive. B．It’s about two hours’ ride. C．It’s about an hour’s walk. 10．Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? A．The north of China. B．The south of China. C．The east of China. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题（每小题1分，计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．Why is the teahouse called Lao She Teahouse? A．It was opened by Lao She. B．Lao She loved to drink tea. C．Lao She wrote a famous play called Teahouse. 12．Which of the following can’t people do at Lao She Teahouse? A．Play cards together. B．Drink different kinds of tea. C．Enjoy many kinds of shows. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Hometown Background Millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities. Zhong Wei • Zhong Wei has lived in ________ for ________ years. • With a hard job in a________, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. 13．A．Wenzhou. B．Taizhou. C．Yangzhou. 14．A．30. B．3. C．13. 15．A．clothes factory. B．shoe factory C．food factory 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16．The guide (导游) is ________ now. A．talking to the visitors B．helping some friends C．visiting a garden 17．Where are the visitors? A．In the London Museum. B．In Big Ben. C．On the way to London. 18．How many people are there in the city of London? A．About 18 million. B．About 8 million. C．About 1.8 million. 19．What kind of place is London in the guide’s eyes? A．Poor and busy. B．Poor but clean. C．Busy and beautiful. 20．Which is TRUE about London? A．There are many parks and gardens in London. B．London is the capital of the United States. C．People in London don’t like to help visitors. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21. —It's said John will be in a job paying over $60,000_______year —Right, he will also get paid by_______week. A. the, the B. a, the C. the, a D.a, a 22. I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with___________ A. everything B. Anything C.something D.nothing 23.It is not rare in_______ that people in_____fifties are going to university for further education. A.90s, the B. the 90s, / C.90s, their D. the 90s; their 24.— Look at this photo! I found it in an old book. — Oh, that’s interesting. The man with glasses is ________, and the woman next to him is ________. A. a teacher of me; a sister of Mary B. a teacher of mine; a sister of Mary C. a teacher of me; a sister of Mary’s D. a teacher of mine; a sister of Mary’s 25. —Do you know if the snow _______ this afternoon? —I don’t know. If it _______ enough, we will make a snowman. A.will stop; snows B. stops; will snow C. stops; snows D.will stop; will snow 26.The poor man really wanted to have somewhere ______ and luckily a person gave him a room __. A.to live; to live B. to live; to live in C. to live in; to live in D.to live in; to live 27.—Is it cold______winter here?     —No, it isn’t. The temperature normally stays______zero. A．in; above B．in; below C．at; over D．at; under 28. The little boy ________ from his chair and ________ his voice to answer the teacher’s question. A.rose, raised B．risen, rose C．raised, rose D．raised, rise 29. Taiwan lies ______ the east of Fujian, and ______ the south-east of China. A.on; in B.to; in C.on; to D.in; to 30. —Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you? —Yes,that willsave(节省)me a_________ A. Hand B. trip C. visit D. foot 31. —_________is it from your house to the nearest post office? —It's about 3 miles_______ A.How long, away B. How far, far C. How long, far away. D. How far, away 32. Each of the singers________a__________swimming pool. A. has, fifty-metre-long B. have, fifty-metres-long C.has, fifty-metres-long D.have, fifty-metre-long 33. What a(n)_______day! Tony breaks his glasses and________the last bus. A. lucky, misses B. unlucky, catches C.unlucky, misses D. lucky, catches 34. —Dad, must we cross the road at the zebra crossing? —Yes, I'm afraid we________. We have to follow the traffic rule. A. Can B. may C.must D.need 35. —I’m so bad at English writing. I’ve tried many times, but my teacher says my sentences are still not natural. —Don’t be upset. ________. Keep writing a little every day, and you’ll see the improvement. A. Many hands make light work B. It’s never too late to learn C. Practice makes perfect D. Actions speak louder than words 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 （原创题）My friend Candy likes running. One day, she was running near an old house. The house was big, old, and 36. ______. No one lived there. She looked up and saw someone 37. ______ a window upstairs. She thought it was the farmer who owns the house. But his 38. ______ was not there that day. Candy told us about it. We were very 39. ______. So, we went to look at the house on Saturday. The house was 40. ______ inside. We saw some old things and rubbish. We wanted to go upstairs. But when we got there, we were all 41. ______. There were no 42. ______! They fell down long ago. The upstairs was too 43. ______ to reach. How could someone be up there? We looked around very 44. ______. Then, we heard a 45. ______ outside. The farmer was back! We were afraid, so we 46. ______ ran away. We never knew who Candy saw. One year 47. ______, people took the old house down. They built a 48. ______ house there. I wonder if the new people ever see or hear anything 49. ______ at night. It’s still a 50. ______ to us. 36. A. new B. empty C. small D. clean 37. A. open B. close C. clean D. pass 38. A. bike B. car C. dog D. key 39. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. angry 40. A. Dirty B. warm C. bright D. tidy 41. A. tired B. surprised C. hungry D. cold 42. A. doors B. windows C. stairs D. lights 43. A. low B. high C. near D. far 44. A. quickly B. carefully C. loudly D. happily 45. A. song B. phone C. noise D. bell 46. A. slowly B. quickly C. bravely D. quietly 47. A. ago B. before C. later D. early 48. A. Old B. red C. new D. wooden 49. A. Funny B. strange C. loud D. nice 50. A. story B. game C. mystery D. joke 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A （原创题）Yangzhou is a city in China with a long history. It has many beautiful and interesting traditional folk arts. Let’s look at four of them. Art Form What is it? What is it like? Yangzhou Paper-cutting People cut patterns on red paper with scissors. The patterns are very detailed. They often show flowers, animals, or happy words. People put them on windows or doors for good luck, especially during the Spring Festival. Shadow Puppetry Artists use puppets made of leather. They move the puppets behind a white screen. A light shines on them to make shadows. The stories are usually from old Chinese tales or operas. Artists also sing and play music during the show. It is like a movie from long ago. Dough Figurines Artists use coloured dough to make small figures. They can make people, animals, or characters from stories.The figurines are very cute and colourful. They are nice gifts or toys. Yangzhou Lacquerware Artists use a special kind of paint (lacquer) on bowls, boxes, or furniture. They paint many times and polish it. The finished work is very shiny and smooth. It often has beautiful pictures painted on it, like landscapes or flowers. It is both useful and artistic. 51.Which art form do people often use to decorate their homes for the Spring Festival? A. Shadow Puppetry. B. Dough Figurines. C. Yangzhou Paper-cutting. D. Yangzhou Lacquerware. 52.What do artists need to make Shadow Puppetry? A. Scissors and red paper. B. A white screen, light, and leather puppets. C. Coloured dough. D. Lacquer and brushes. 53.What is true about Dough Figurines? A. They tell old Chinese stories. B. They are used to hold things. C. They are made to be cute and colourful. D. They are very shiny and smooth. B （原创热点）High above Earth, about 400 kilometers in space, China has built its own space station. Its name is Tiangong, which means "Heavenly Palace". Tiangong is a big home for astronauts. It has three main parts connected together. The most important part is the Tianhe core module. Here, astronauts live, work, and control the whole station. The other two parts, Wentian and Mengtian, are science labs. Astronauts do many interesting science experiments in these labs that cannot be done on Earth. Life in space is different. Astronauts float because there is no gravity. They must exercise two hours every day to keep their bodies strong. The space station moves around Earth very fast, completing a trip every 90 minutes. This means astronauts can see a sunrise and a sunset 16 times in a single day! Building Tiangong is a great success for China. It shows that China is now very good at space science. The station is like a space school, helping us learn more about the universe. Many countries are also welcome to join the science work on Tiangong. It is a place for peace and studying, making all Chinese people proud. 54.What does the name "Tiangong" mean in English? A. Star House B. Space Lab C. Heavenly Palace D. Big Home 55.Where do astronauts on Tiangong mainly live and control the station? In the Mengtian lab B. In the Wentian lab C. In the Tianhe core module D. Outside the station during spacewalks 56.Why do astronauts on the space station need to exercise every day? A. To have more energy for playing B. To keep their bodies strong without gravity C. To stay warm in the cold space D. To practice for running races 57.What is one main purpose of the Tiangong space station according to the passage? A. To take tourists to the Moon B. To be a place for doing science and learning about space C. To watch TV shows from space D. To find aliens C (地区热点)Do you wonder why a long running race is called a "marathon"? The story begins over 2,500 years ago in ancient Greece. In 490 BC, a great battle was fought at a place called Marathon between the Greeks and the Persians. At last, the Greeks won. A Greek soldier named Pheidippides was then asked to run to Athens, the capital city, to pass the good news of the victory. The distance was about 40 kilometers. He ran the whole way without stopping. When he arrived in Athens, he shouted "Nike!" (which means "victory"(胜利)) and then, so tired, he fell down and died. His heroic run became a legend(传奇). The modern marathon race, however, was created much later. It started at the first modern Olympic Games in Athens in 1896. The organizers wanted an event that would honor the ancient Greek spirit, so they created a long-distance race and named it after the legend of Pheidippides and the Battle of Marathon. The distance of that first Olympic marathon was about 40 kilometers, similar to Pheidippides' run. The race was a great success and became a forever part of the Olympics. Later, at the 1908 London Olympics, the marathon distance was changed to 26.2 miles (about 42.195 kilometers). Why? The story goes that the race started at Windsor Castle so the rich family could watch the beginning, and finished in front of the royal(王室的) box at the Olympic Stadium. This distance was measured, and it later became the official standard（标准） for all marathons worldwide. Today, marathon races are held in cities all over the world. They are no longer just for Olympic athletes. Millions of ordinary people, from doctors to teachers, train for months to run in marathons. They run not to pass a message, but to challenge themselves, to stay healthy, and sometimes to raise money for charity. Big city marathons, like those in Boston, New York, Tokyo, and Berlin, are famous international events with tens of thousands of runners. The spirit of the marathon has changed from a single heroic act to a global celebration of human effort, health, and community. 58.Why did Pheidippides run from Marathon to Athens? A.To tell the people of Athens about a Greek victory. B.To ask for more soldiers in the battle. C.To escape from the losing battle. D. To practice for the first Olympic Games. 59.When and where was the first modern Olympic marathon held? A. In London in 1908. B. In Marathon in 490 BC. C. In New York in 1970. D. In Athens in 1896. 60.What is the MAIN reason why millions of ordinary people run marathons today? A. To become Olympic champions. B. To challenge themselves and promote health. C. To deliver important messages for their kings. D. To measure the distance between two cities. 61.Put the following events about the marathon in the correct order. a. The marathon distance was set to 26.2 miles at the London Olympics. b. Pheidippides ran to announce a victory and died. c. The first modern Olympic marathon was run in Athens. d. Marathons become popular international events for everyone. A. b - c - a - d B. c - b - a - d C. b - a - c - d D. a - b - d - c D (新考法：跨学科)The Qingming Festival, or Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a special day in China. It usually falls in early April. This festival is a time to remember family members who was dead. They clean the gravesites墓), place fresh flowers, and offer food. It is a way to show respect and love. This tradition is very old. There is a famous poem from the Tang Dynasty called "Qingming" by the poet Du Mu. The poem begins: "A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is breaking on his way." These lines describe the sad and respectful mood of the day. The poem helps us understand the feeling of Qingming for over a thousand years. But Qingming is not only about looking back. It is also about welcoming spring. After the tomb-sweeping, families often go for an outing. The weather is usually warm and nice. People fly kites, have picnics, and enjoy the green grass and blooming flowers. In the past, flying a kite meant sending away bad luck and illness. Now, it is a fun outdoor activity. The festival’s history might connect to an even older tradition called the "Hanshi" (Cold Food) Festival. Long ago, people would not light fires and only eat cold food for a few days to remember a man named Jie Zitui. Over time, the customs of remembering the loyal (Hanshi) and honoring ancestors（祖先） (Qingming) mixed together. So, Qingming is a day with two faces. One face is sad, looking back to remember the past and our ancestors. The other face is happy, looking around to enjoy the beauty and hope of spring. It connects history, family, and the cycle of nature all in one day. 62.What is the MAIN activity people do on Qingming to show respect for ancestors? A. They write and read poems. B. They fly kites high in the sky. C. They visit and clean the graves of their ancestors. D. They have a big family picnic. 63.Why does the passage mention the poem by Du Mu? A. To tell a funny story about spring. B. To give an example of the festival's sad and respectful mood from long ago. C. To explain how to write a good poem. D. To list all the activities people do on Qingming. 64.According to the passage, which of the following is a modern spring activity people enjoy on Qingming? A. Going outdoors for a picnic with family. B.Not lighting fires at home. C. Sending messages with kites to avoid bad luck. D. Eating only cold food for three days. 65.How is the passage organized? A. It lists the dates of Qingming Festival in different years. B. It first explains the traditional, respectful purpose of Qingming, and then describes its happier, springtime activities and history. C. It compares Qingming Festival with Western holidays like Halloween. D. It only tells the historical story of Jie Zitui and the Hanshi Festival. 第II卷(非选择题60分) 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 66. People in the ________(east) Middle are suffering a lot because of the wars started by the US. 67. “If you want to get good grades, you must help _________(you) and work hard every day.”the teacher old us. 68. The book you are looking for is __________(lie) on the desk near the window. 69. He seems to be_______(worry) about his English test next week. 70. The books you recommended to me are well worth_________(read). 71. We must do everything we can to keep the lovely animals _________(活着的) in danger. 72. We can learn a lot about ____________(文化) differences when we talk with people from other countries. 73. We need to be _________(创造) to solve these difficult problems in our study and life. 74. My parents always tell me to ________(珍视) the friendship between my classmates and me. 75. Guilin is very beautiful and it is one of the ________(奇迹) of nature. 6、 阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） The next day Sit Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and take the train to Devon. Sherlock Holmes drives with me to Padding ton Station and asks me to write to him all the facts The last thing to say is ; "Keep your gum near you night and day and make sure Sir Henry does not go out alone, especially(尤其是) in the dark" the journey(旅程) on the train is quick and happy. As we reach Devon, we see the moor. It is a large grey hill, like something from a dream . The train arrives at a small station A wagon and two horses are waiting for us. At that time we see a man with a gun watching the road.＂What's happening , driver? " asks Dr Mortimer. Our driver tums around . "T hey are looking for a prisoner (囚犯) from the local prison, sit. Selden, the famous murderer" I shiver (哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried. At last we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall.＂Welcome, Sir Henry! Welcome to Baskerville Hall!" A tall man, Barrymore the butler, opens the door of the wagon. Barrymore takes the bags to our room My room is next door to Sir Henry's. Before I go to bed , I look out of my window at the trees , rocks, and the sad-looking moor. ——Taken from The Hound o fthe Baskervilles 76. How do Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I go to Devon? 77. How is the journey on the train? 78. Where does the train arrive? 79. Who looks worried? 80. What's Baskerville Hall like? 七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Tie-dye is a 81.f ______ way to make colorful patterns on cloth. The word "tie" means to knot or bind, and "dye" means to 82.c ______ something. You can tie-dye a white T-shirt, a bag, or socks. First, you need to 83.p ______ your cloth. You can twist, fold, or tie it with rubber bands. The tied parts will stay 84.w ______. Next, you put on gloves and mix your dye. Then, you put the dye on the cloth. You can use one color or 85. m______ colors. After that, you need to 86.w ______ for some time, usually a few hours, for the color to set. Finally, you rinse the cloth in 87. c______ water until the water runs clear. Now, untie the rubber bands and you will see the beautiful 88. p______! Tie-dye is 89.e ______ and fun. Everyone can do it. It is also a 90.g ______ activity to do with your family or friends. Why not try it and make your own special tie-dye T-shirt? 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语。 91.这个分工程师花费了一小时把所有剪纸贴在了窗户上。 _____________________________________________________________ 92.志愿者们正在为有需要的孩子筹集资金。 _____________________________________________________________ 93.为这些交换生准备如此多的礼物你真是太好了。 _____________________________________________________________ 94.他是第一个帮助我们种棉花的人。 _____________________________________________________________ 95.下周末将会有一场运动会在Nancy和Lily的学校举行。 _____________________________________________________________ B.写作（计20分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Simon 暑假将要来中国旅游。他迫不及待地想了解你的家乡。请阅读他的来信，用英文给他写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? I am writing to tell you that I will come to China this summer.Where is your hometown? Are there any places of interest in your hometown? What are the people like in your hometown? What festival do you like best? What activities do people like to do during the festival? Can you tell me anything about the folk arts in your hometown?I am looking forward to your reply. 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯，字迹工整； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Simon. I am glad to hear from you. I can’t wait to tell you something about my hometown. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best,Li Hua 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $