Unit 3 My hometown（综合练习）-2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语单元知识基础巩固（译林版）

2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语单元知识基础巩固(译林版2024) Unit 3 My hometown综合练习试题 基｜础｜强｜化 Part I 回顾运用 单项选择 1．— How long will it ________ to the museum? — About 40 minutes. The exhibition is fantastic and it’s ________. A．take to go; worth visiting B．spend going; worth visiting C．cost to go; worth to visit D．take to go; worth to visit 2．It ________ me half an hour ________ my homework every day. A．takes; to do B．takes; doing C．spends; doing D．spends; to do 3．Japan is ________ the northeast of China. Russia is ________ the north of China. A．to; on B．on; in C．in; to D．to; in 4．________, the police found the missing (丢失的) child ________ the road. A．In the end; at the end of B．At the end; at the end of C．In the end; by the end of D．At the end; by the end of 5．As a country ______ a history ______ over 5,000 years, China is the home of tea. A．of; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; with 6．The security guards have a lot of ______ to do because of the valuable ______ of art in the museum. A．work; work B．work; works C．works; work D．works; works 7．There are tall buildings on _______ side of Chang’an Street in Beijing. A．every B．each C．both D．all 8．It’s _______ to see so many places of _______. A．amazing; interest B．amazing; interesting C．amazed; interested D．amazed; interest 9．Seeing the sun _______ above the surface (表面) of the sea, we let out a shout of joy. A．to rise B．to raise C．rising D．raising 10．With the _______ of the level (水平) of education, students’ learning abilities are also improving (提高). A．number B．repairing C．beginning D．rising 11．Every spring, you can see colourful flowers on _______ side of the street in Wuxi. A．both B．each C．all D．every 12．Many people find it hard to ________ the air when they climb the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain because of its high altitude (海拔). A．bring in B．take in C．put in D．fill in 13．After running ________ a field and walking ________ a forest, they finally reached a small river. A．across; through B．cross; through C．through; across D．through; cross 14．It is just ________ walk from our school to the supermarket. A．an 8-minutes’ B．a 8 minutes C．an 8 minute’s D．an 8-minute 15．The art show in town is ________ worth ________, I’m sure. A．very; to visit B．well; visited C．very; a visit D．well; visiting 16．I ______ who will be our new English teacher next term. A．wonder B．hope C．think D．know 17．Do you know ________ girl in red? She won ________ first prize in the English competition. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 18．— Look, there is ________ eagle in the sky (天空) . — ________ eagle is scary. A．a, The B．the, A C．an, The D．an, A 19．—The Chinese saying “Time is gold” tells us the ________ is important. —Yes. We should study hard now. A．truth B．present C．spirit D．interest 20．—Is there ________ supermarket near here? —Yes, but ________ supermarket is very small. A．a; the B．a;a C．the; the D．the;a 21．Xi’an, ________ capital city of Shaanxi, is ________ city with a long history. A．/ ; the B．a; the C．the; a D．an; / 22．—Is that ________ penguin in the picture? —No, it isn’t ________ eagle. A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an D．an; a 23．I have ________ fish sandwich. Can I give it to ________ penguin over there, Dad? A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．an; an 24．Our National Day (国庆节) is on ________ first day in ________ October. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; / D．a; / 25．—There was ________ interview with the famous tennis player Zheng Qinwen yesterday. —Yes. She spoke excellent English during ________ interview. A．an; the B．a; an C．a; the D．the; the 26．I am excited about the event that will happen ________ the evening of Jan.14. I will meet the scientist whom I look ________ and show him ________ the campus. A．in; up to; on B．in; after; around C．on; down upon; around D．on; up to; around 27．There is ________ variety of restaurants for us to try out. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 28．Which of the words stresses (重读) the second syllable? A．fishing B．zero C．metre D．attract 29．My hometown, Zhenjiang, is ________ wonderful place to visit. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 30．—Never give up! If you keep trying, you will make your dream come true. —________. I’ll have ________ second try anyway. A．I will; a B．I won’t; a C．I will; the D．I won’t; the 31．Suzy likes climbing the mountain in the morning and she can _________ the fresh air. A．take on B．take up C．take in D．take off 32．My father goes jogging _________ the Taihu Lake for an hour in the morning. A．between B．over C．through D．along 33．—How long will it ________ to the museum? —About 40 minutes. The exhibition is fantastic and it’s ________. A．take to go; worth visiting B．spend going; worth visiting C．cost to go; worth to visit D．take to go; worth to visit 34．Language classes keep students ________ by offering funny games. A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．to interest 35．—How can I become better? —I think the key to success ________ hard work. A．dates from B．cheers up C．learns from D．lies in 36．—Would you please ________ a song to help me relax? —Over the Rainbow may help you. A．raise B．remember C．recommend D．reply 37．—How much does the new laptop ________ you? —It’s ________ ￥4,800. A．pay; cost B．cost; worth C．pay; worth D．take; cost 38．Each group is required to ________ the report and share opinions with the class. A．prevent B．present C．request D．recommend 39．Many Chinese people usually ________ some paper-cuts on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. A．put up B．take in C．give away D．walk on 40．Take a map with you, Mike. It can help you walk ________ the forest. A．through B．over C．away D．across 41．Grandma Wang often ______ home-grown vegetables to neighbors. She always says sharing makes everyone happy. A．takes in B．gives away C．holds up D．deals with 42．—Our class will have a “World Week” and we will wear clothes from different countries. —Sounds great! I am really interested in ________ exchange. A．natural B．traditional C．national D．personal 43．________ Daddy was busy last Sunday, he still took me to visit the exhibition at Hefei Insect Museum. A．Although B．If C．Because D．Once 44．Green is the colour of nature and the ______ of life. A．flag B．present C．symbol D．example 45．The local community centre plans to organize an activity to ________ money for poor children. A．change B．pay C．raise D．choose Part II 基础拓展 一、单词拼写 1．The local people are very ________ (friend). 2．It’s difficult for me _________ (row) a boat. Can you teach me? 3．It usually takes her an hour ________ (do) the housework. 4．He always seems ________ (be) much younger in his white coat. 5．Summer is coming. The flowers on both ________ (side) of the road will come out. 6．I often have a great time ________ (chat) with my buddy after school. 7．I enjoy walking slowly in the ________ (gold) morning sun. 8．When I came back to my hometown five years later, I found it developing at an ________ (amaze) speed. 9．—How often do you exercise? —________ (one) a week. 10．—Where are the students? —They ________ (lie) on the grass to enjoy the nice view of the sky. 11．All of us like the golden ________ (leaf) in autumn. 12．Remember to be a good ________ (visit) when you travel. Don’t throw rubbish or talk too loudly. 13．Mr Wu recommends us ________ (make) the clay figures with black clay. 14．The Students’ Union asks us to do something ________ (raise) money for poor children in the village. 15．Mona Lisa is a famous art work. It ________ (attract) millions of art lovers to visit the Louvre Museum each year. 16．We can point out the ________ (sight) of Beijing from the top of the hill. 17．Her ________ (smile) eyes are like the sparkling stars, making her look more friendly. 18．Huai’an is a beautiful and historical place. It is well worth ________ (visit). 19．We can enjoy ________ (watch) the beautiful scenery in my hometown. 20．My hometown ________ (become) more and more beautiful now. 21．We want ________ (know) more about the people’s life in the past. 22．Tea is our ________ (nation) drink and tea-drinking is one of the daily activities of Chinese people. 23．As students, we should always remember _________ (follow) the traffic rules. 24．These ________ (build) are modern. I like them. 25．Jiaozi, a kind of ________ (tradition) food, is part of the celebrations in Chinese New Year. 26．Can you tell me the ________ (high) of this mountain? 27．Shall I _________ (finish) my homework after dinner, Mum? 28．The ________ (roof) of the houses were damaged in the storm. 29．We will have a ________ (wonder) time during this summer holiday. 30．The boy is greeting his teacher by ________ (wave) his right hand. 二、完成句子 31．当太阳落山时，一切似乎都是金色的。 When the sun is setting, everything ________ ________ ________ golden. 32．在你的一天的结束时，不要错过令人惊叹的日落。 ________ ________ ________ ________ your day, do not miss the amazing sunset. 33．这家商店在书店旁边。 The shop is ________ ________ the bookstore. 34．去户外吸入新鲜空气对我们有好处。 ______ ______ for us to ______ ______ some fresh air outdoor. 35．我们将花三天时间带游客参观北京的一些名胜古迹。 It will take us three days ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in Beijing. 36．博物馆的绘画收藏可以追溯到20世纪初。 The museum’s collection of paintings ________ ________ the early 20th century. 37．一位老人正站在商店的外面。 An old man ________ ________ ________ the shop. 38．在教室的前面有一些树。 There are some trees ________ ________ ________ the classroom. 39．紧挨着我妈妈的女孩是我的姐姐。 The girl ________ ________ my mother is my sister. 40．在镇中心有一个漂亮的公园。 There is a beautiful park ________ ________ ________ ________. 41．来体验中国的文化吧！ Come and _______ _______ _______! 42．人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统食物。 People usually eat ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ . 43．如果你想更多的了解中国文化，不要错过这些戏曲演出。 If you want to_______ _______ _______Chinese art, ______ ______the opera shows there. 44．月饼通常是满月的形状。 A moon cake is usually ________ ________ ________ ________ a full moon. 45．这台笔记本电脑不值得维修。 The laptop ________ ________ ________. 46．这里的植物能吸收大量的温室气体，帮助应对气候变化。 Plants here can ________ ________ tons of greenhouse gases, helping fight climate change. 47．民族音乐有着浓厚的地方特色，是地方文化的宝藏。 Folk music ________ ________ ________ ________ and is the treasure of local culture. 48．风筝的历史可以追溯到春秋时期。 The history of kites can ________ ________ the Spring and Autumn Period. 49．长城的历史追溯到秦朝。 The history of the Great Wall ________ ________ the Qin Dynasty. 50．Millie 住在他下面四层楼。 Millie lives four floors ________ ________. 51．这株植物能够吸收阳光并茁壮成长。 The plant can ________ ________ sunlight and grow well. 52．鸟巢是北京一座现代化的体育场。 The Bird’s Nest is a ________ ________ in Beijing. 53．布莱顿距离伦敦大约一小时车程。 Brighton is about an hour from London ________ ________. 54．我经常在周末去看望我的家乡。 I often go to visit my hometown ________ ________. 55．你可以去琴台路走走，感受一下老城区的味道。 You can walk along Qintai Road to ________ ________ ________ ________ the old city. 综｜合｜提｜升 一、任务型阅读 1 To: Xiaomei123@163.com From: 58795423@qq.com Subject: My visit in Australia Time: 20:36:57 on 10th December Dear Xiaomei, How’s everything going? I’m having a good time visiting my good friend Tina in Australia. The weather here is quite different. I know it is winter in Beijing, but it is summer here. Tina lives here with her husband and daughter. She is a teacher, and she teaches Chinese in a school. She wants more people around her to know about China and Chinese culture. Her husband is a businessman (商人). Their lovely daughter Becky is now in Grade 6. She’s an excellent (优秀的) student and she can play the piano very well. They are all friendly to me. I’m also visiting some of my old friends. We’re so happy to see each other again. It’s afternoon right now. I’m in the garden with Tina. We are drinking tea and talking happily. It’s warm and sunny and it’s very relaxing here. I’m going back to Beijing on 29th December. I will share more of my travel experiences with you when I’m home. See you soon. Li Lu 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Who is Li Lu’s e-mail to? 2．Where are Tina and her family now? 3．Which subject does Tina teach in her school? 4．What is Li Lu doing with Tina in the garden right now? 5．When is Li Lu going back to Beijing? 2 Ways to spend your summer holiday at home Be a visitor in your own hometown Every area has places of local interest. Now it is time to go outside in the right season and visit places of interest. You’ll be surprised at all the interesting things you’ll find, right on your doorstep. Who knows, you might learn something too. Spend time with your friends Use this summer time to spend a lot of time with your friends. Spending an afternoon in a coffee shop, or just hanging out (闲逛) with your friends, is the best way to get to know each other better and become true summer friends. Learn a new skill Now you have lots of time to learn the skills you really want to try. For example, you could start learning a new language if you’re going to travel to that country soon. There are lots of websites (网站) and apps. They can help you learn any skill, and often for free. Give them a try while you really want to learn. Get outside The weather is fine, so now is the time to get outside and enjoy it. You can do this if you want to. You could, for example, start learning how to grow flowers in the garden. You could also start walking around the local area or enjoying your local park. It’s your time, so spend it as you wish! Organize home activities Trying to save money? Then home activities could be the way to save money but keep yourself happy at the same time. These could be as simple as a backyard barbecue (烧烤), or they could be movie nights. Plan it well with your friends and make fun and cheap activities. 根据短文内容，完成下列表格。 Ways to spend your summer holiday at home 6 your hometown Go to places of local interest and you’ll find 7 interesting. Spend time with friends Spend an afternoon 8 coffee or hanging out. Get to know each other better and you may 9 a true friend. Learn a new skill Start learning a new language 10 visiting a new country. 11 online learning, and you may learn any skill for free. Get outside 12 fun growing flowers in the garden. Take a 13 around the local area or enjoy your local park. Organize home activities Home activities are interesting and don’t cost too 14 . Make a 15 plan with your friends. 二、选词填空 1 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) delicious     want     friend      in      one       it      be      come      restaurant       look Lanzhou is the capital city of Gansu, China. The Yellow River runs through (通过) the city. For most time of a year, it’s very dry. There 16 many big squares (广场) in Lanzhou. And Dongfanghong Square is one of them. It’s a great shopping place for every visitor. The visitors 17 from all over the world. As we all know, Lanzhou is famous for Lanzhou beef noodles. So you can see a few beef noodle 18 on every street there. It’s said that (据说) people began cooking Lanzhou beef noodles 19 the Qing Dynasty (朝代). Lanzhou beef noodles are always the 20 choice for visitors. The noodles are really 21 . If you 22 to try some snacks, some markets are waiting for you. At night visitors can walk along the Yellow River to enjoy 23 beautiful lights. Moreover, there are many Hui people. Their clothes 24 different from Han people’s. They’re 25 and they can cook special and delicious food. 2 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 tell  beautiful  I  autumn  celebrate  of  vegetable  because  climb  festival My hometown is a small village with high mountains and clear rivers. It is a 26 place where everyone knows each other. In the centre 27 the village, there is a small market. People usually sell fresh fruits, 28 and handmade goods. Every Saturday, families come together to shop, 29 we really enjoy the lively atmosphere (氛围). One of the best things about my hometown is a special 30 held every summer. During this time, people 31 with music, dancing and delicious food. Children love to join in games and matches, but adults enjoy 32 stories by the river. The festival brings people in our community closer. Nature is also an important part of my hometown. There are many hiking trails (路线) where people can 33 the mountains. The views (风景) are amazing, especially in 34 when the leaves turn yellow. Living in my hometown makes 35 enjoy the simple joys of life and the beauty of nature. 三、短文填空 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Do you know Gulangyu Island? Where is it? It’s in Xiamen, China. The island is clean 36 beautiful. It’s like 37 garden on water. My family often go there on weekends. If we want to stay there, we can find a lot of 38 (hotel). We can do many things on the island. For example, we can visit some old buildings with a long history. My 39 (father) workplace is a history museum. He often visits 40 (that) old buildings on the island. We can also take a walk in the afternoon. It’s nice 41 (see) green trees and the blue sea around. My uncle and aunt always go 42 (swim) in the sea. It’s so cool! There 43 (be) some shops on the island as well. The workers in the shops are so nice. I meet a shop worker 44 (name) Lingling. She can sell things 45 English. What about the food there? The seafood on the island is quite delicious and we eat it every time we go there. Why not take a trip there? I’m sure you will fall in love with it! 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Saturday was a sunny day. I took a trip to Yangshuo, a famous and 46 (love) town in the southeast of Guilin. After 47 (get) to Yangshuo by bus, I went to Butterfly Spring (蝴蝶泉). It is the best traveling place in the Moon Hill Scenic Area. It is named after a butterfly-like stalactite (钟乳石) in the beautiful park. At the entrance (入口) of the park is a large butterfly model. It looks very beautiful. He Jingzhi, a famous poet (诗人) in China, visited here long ago. He was very surprised 48 (see) such a large and beautiful butterfly model. He thought it was special and amazing, 49 he wrote “the No.1 Butterfly in the world” to praise it. At lunchtime, I went to a small restaurant. I ordered two 50 (dish) and a bowl of beef noodles. They were 51 (real) delicious and made me full of energy. Then I went to the famous street, the West Street. It is 52 old street with a history of more than 1,400 years. I saw many cute shops selling all kinds of things, like handicrafts (手工艺品) and local (当地的) snacks. I walked slowly, looked at the interesting stores and talked 53 some friendly shop keepers (店主). From 54 (they), I learned a lot about the local (当地的) culture. It was a wonderful day. Just at that time, I 55 (understand) the saying, “Guilin’s mountains and waters rank (排名) first in China and Yangshuo’s are the best in Guilin.” ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语单元知识基础巩固(译林版2024) Unit 3 My hometown综合练习试题 基｜础｜强｜化 Part I 回顾运用 单项选择 1．— How long will it ________ to the museum? — About 40 minutes. The exhibition is fantastic and it’s ________. A．take to go; worth visiting B．spend going; worth visiting C．cost to go; worth to visit D．take to go; worth to visit 2．It ________ me half an hour ________ my homework every day. A．takes; to do B．takes; doing C．spends; doing D．spends; to do 3．Japan is ________ the northeast of China. Russia is ________ the north of China. A．to; on B．on; in C．in; to D．to; in 4．________, the police found the missing (丢失的) child ________ the road. A．In the end; at the end of B．At the end; at the end of C．In the end; by the end of D．At the end; by the end of 5．As a country ______ a history ______ over 5,000 years, China is the home of tea. A．of; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; with 6．The security guards have a lot of ______ to do because of the valuable ______ of art in the museum. A．work; work B．work; works C．works; work D．works; works 7．There are tall buildings on _______ side of Chang’an Street in Beijing. A．every B．each C．both D．all 8．It’s _______ to see so many places of _______. A．amazing; interest B．amazing; interesting C．amazed; interested D．amazed; interest 9．Seeing the sun _______ above the surface (表面) of the sea, we let out a shout of joy. A．to rise B．to raise C．rising D．raising 10．With the _______ of the level (水平) of education, students’ learning abilities are also improving (提高). A．number B．repairing C．beginning D．rising 11．Every spring, you can see colourful flowers on _______ side of the street in Wuxi. A．both B．each C．all D．every 12．Many people find it hard to ________ the air when they climb the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain because of its high altitude (海拔). A．bring in B．take in C．put in D．fill in 13．After running ________ a field and walking ________ a forest, they finally reached a small river. A．across; through B．cross; through C．through; across D．through; cross 14．It is just ________ walk from our school to the supermarket. A．an 8-minutes’ B．a 8 minutes C．an 8 minute’s D．an 8-minute 15．The art show in town is ________ worth ________, I’m sure. A．very; to visit B．well; visited C．very; a visit D．well; visiting 16．I ______ who will be our new English teacher next term. A．wonder B．hope C．think D．know 17．Do you know ________ girl in red? She won ________ first prize in the English competition. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 18．— Look, there is ________ eagle in the sky (天空) . — ________ eagle is scary. A．a, The B．the, A C．an, The D．an, A 19．—The Chinese saying “Time is gold” tells us the ________ is important. —Yes. We should study hard now. A．truth B．present C．spirit D．interest 20．—Is there ________ supermarket near here? —Yes, but ________ supermarket is very small. A．a; the B．a;a C．the; the D．the;a 21．Xi’an, ________ capital city of Shaanxi, is ________ city with a long history. A．/ ; the B．a; the C．the; a D．an; / 22．—Is that ________ penguin in the picture? —No, it isn’t ________ eagle. A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an D．an; a 23．I have ________ fish sandwich. Can I give it to ________ penguin over there, Dad? A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．an; an 24．Our National Day (国庆节) is on ________ first day in ________ October. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; / D．a; / 25．—There was ________ interview with the famous tennis player Zheng Qinwen yesterday. —Yes. She spoke excellent English during ________ interview. A．an; the B．a; an C．a; the D．the; the 26．I am excited about the event that will happen ________ the evening of Jan.14. I will meet the scientist whom I look ________ and show him ________ the campus. A．in; up to; on B．in; after; around C．on; down upon; around D．on; up to; around 27．There is ________ variety of restaurants for us to try out. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 28．Which of the words stresses (重读) the second syllable? A．fishing B．zero C．metre D．attract 29．My hometown, Zhenjiang, is ________ wonderful place to visit. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 30．—Never give up! If you keep trying, you will make your dream come true. —________. I’ll have ________ second try anyway. A．I will; a B．I won’t; a C．I will; the D．I won’t; the 31．Suzy likes climbing the mountain in the morning and she can _________ the fresh air. A．take on B．take up C．take in D．take off 32．My father goes jogging _________ the Taihu Lake for an hour in the morning. A．between B．over C．through D．along 33．—How long will it ________ to the museum? —About 40 minutes. The exhibition is fantastic and it’s ________. A．take to go; worth visiting B．spend going; worth visiting C．cost to go; worth to visit D．take to go; worth to visit 34．Language classes keep students ________ by offering funny games. A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．to interest 35．—How can I become better? —I think the key to success ________ hard work. A．dates from B．cheers up C．learns from D．lies in 36．—Would you please ________ a song to help me relax? —Over the Rainbow may help you. A．raise B．remember C．recommend D．reply 37．—How much does the new laptop ________ you? —It’s ________ ￥4,800. A．pay; cost B．cost; worth C．pay; worth D．take; cost 38．Each group is required to ________ the report and share opinions with the class. A．prevent B．present C．request D．recommend 39．Many Chinese people usually ________ some paper-cuts on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. A．put up B．take in C．give away D．walk on 40．Take a map with you, Mike. It can help you walk ________ the forest. A．through B．over C．away D．across 41．Grandma Wang often ______ home-grown vegetables to neighbors. She always says sharing makes everyone happy. A．takes in B．gives away C．holds up D．deals with 42．—Our class will have a “World Week” and we will wear clothes from different countries. —Sounds great! I am really interested in ________ exchange. A．natural B．traditional C．national D．personal 43．________ Daddy was busy last Sunday, he still took me to visit the exhibition at Hefei Insect Museum. A．Although B．If C．Because D．Once 44．Green is the colour of nature and the ______ of life. A．flag B．present C．symbol D．example 45．The local community centre plans to organize an activity to ________ money for poor children. A．change B．pay C．raise D．choose 参考答案 1．A 【解析】句意：——去博物馆要花费多长时间？——大约40分钟。这个展览棒极了，值得一去。 根据“How long”可知，此处是询问花费多长时间，用“it takes/took some time to do sth.”句型，因此第一空填“take to go”；根据“it’s”可知，第二空用“be worth doing”表示“值得做某事”，因此第二空填“worth visiting”。应填take to go; worth visiting。 2．A 【解析】句意：我每天做作业要花费半个小时。 本题考查固定句式it takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费某人多少时间”，根据“every day”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语是it，第一空要填动词的第三人称单数形式takes，第二空要填不定式to do。spend“花费”的用法为sb spend time (in) doing sth，与句子成分不符。 3．A 【解析】句意：日本在中国的东北方向。俄罗斯在中国的北边。 根据常识，日本与中国隔海相望，要用介词to；俄罗斯与中国接壤，要用介词on。介词in表示“在……之内”。 4．A 【解析】句意：最终，警方在道路的尽头找到了那个失踪的孩子。 in the end最后，结果；at the end of在……尽头；at the end在末尾；by the end of到……为止。根据“the police found the missing child”可知，第一空表示最终结果，要用in the end；第二空表示地理位置，要用at the end of。 5．B 【解析】句意：作为一个拥有五千多年历史的国家，中国是茶的发源地。 of……的；with具有。根据“As a country... a history”可知，第一空要用介词with作定语，表示某人或某物的特征；根据“over 5,000 years”可知，第二空考查a history of+时间段“一段……时长的历史”，因此用of。 6．B 【解析】句意：保安有许多工作要做，因为博物馆里有许多珍贵的艺术作品。 work作为工作讲时是不可数名词，第一个空表示要完成的工作，a lot of可以修饰不可数名词work，因此第一个空填work；work表示作品、著作时是可数名词，习惯用复数形式works，works of art表示“艺术作品”，因此填works，只有B选项符合要求。 7．B 【解析】句意：北京长安街的每一侧都有高楼大厦。 each每一个，后接单数名词；every（三者及以上的）每一个；both两者都，后接复数名词；all（三者及以上的）全部，后接复数名词。长安街有两侧，且空格后side为单数，应填each。 8．A 【解析】句意：看到如此多的名胜古迹真是太令人惊讶了。 amazing表示令人惊讶的，用来修饰物；amazed表示感到惊讶的，用来修饰人。“It’s”中的“it”为形式主语，真正的主语为“to see so many places of...”，表示的是看到很多名胜古迹这件事，所以第一个空应该用amazing来修饰这件事。“places of interest”是固定短语，表示名胜古迹，所以第二个空应填interest。应填amazing; interest。 9．C 【解析】句意：看到太阳从海平面升起，我们欢呼起来。 根据“Seeing the sun...above the surface (表面) of the sea”可知，此处指看到太阳正在升起，用see...doing sth.“看见……正在做某事”，rise“升起”，不及物动词，无被动语态；raise“举起”，及物动词，此处应用rising。应填rising。 10．D 【解析】句意：随着教育水平的提高，学生的学习能力也在提升。 number数量；repairing修理；beginning开始；rising提高、提升。根据“students’ learning abilities are also improving”可知，此处表示教育水平的提升，with the rising of...表示“随着……的提高”，符合语境，此处应填rising。 11．B 【解析】句意：每年春天，在无锡的街道两旁都能看到五颜六色的花朵。 both两者都，用于两者之间；each每一个，指两者或两者以上的人或物中的“每一个”；all全部，用于三者或三者以上；every每一个，指三者或三者以上的人或物中的“每一个”。根据“side of the street”可知，道路有两边，故填each。 12．B 【解析】句意：由于玉龙雪山的海拔很高，许多人发现爬玉龙雪山时很难吸入空气。 bring in引入；take in吸入；put in投入；fill in填写。根据“the air when they climb the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain”可知，此处指爬玉龙雪山时很难吸入空气，应填take in。 13．A 【解析】句意：他们跑过一片田野，又穿过一片森林，最终来到了一条小河边。 考查介词辨析。across介词，横穿，指从表面穿过；cross动词，横穿；through介词，穿过，指从内部或空间穿过。第一空前有running，需用介词，表示“跑过田野”，应用across；第二空前有walking，需用介词，表示“穿过森林（内部空间）”，应用through。故选A。 14．D 【解析】句意：从我们学校到超市只需步行8分钟。 考查复合形容词的用法。an 8-minutes’8分钟的，复数所有格形式；a 8 minutes8分钟，名词短语；an 8 minute’s单数所有格形式，但minute应为复数；an 8-minute8分钟的，复合形容词。此处修饰名词“walk”，应用复合形容词“8-minute”，其中数字和名词之间用连字符连接，名词用单数形式，且“8”以元音音素开头，故用冠词“an”。故选D。 15．D 【解析】句意：镇上的艺术展很值得参观，我确定。 考查形容词短语。 第一空：very很，副词，修饰形容词；well很，副词，修饰形容词。worth前常用well修饰，表示“很值得”，不用very。 第二空：to visit参观，不定式；visited被参观，过去分词；a visit一次参观，名词短语；visiting参观，动名词。be well worth doing“很值得做”，后接动名词，应用visiting。 故选D。 16．A 【解析】句意：​​ 我想知道下学期谁会成为我们的新英语老师。 考查动词辨析。​​ wonder想知道；hope希望；think认为；know知道。根据从句“who will be our new English teacher next term”可知，此处意为下学期谁将成为我们的新英语老师，表达一种疑问和好奇，应用wonder。故选A。 17．C 【解析】句意：你认识那个穿红衣服的女孩吗？她在英语竞赛中获得了一等奖。 考查冠词的用法。a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头单词前；the表特指，定冠词。第一空，“girl in red”是特指穿红衣服的女孩，用定冠词the，排除A和D；第二空，“first prize”中序数词first前需用定冠词the表示顺序，排除B。故选C。 18．C 【解析】句意：——看，天空中有一只鹰。——鹰很可怕。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，特指。根据“Look, there is...eagle in the sky (天空)...eagle is scary.”以及选项可知，第一空应用不定冠词，泛指一只鹰，eagle以元音音素开头，所以用an；第二空应用定冠词，表特指。故选C。 19．B 【解析】句意：——中国有句谚语“时间就是金钱”，它告诉我们当下时刻非常重要。——是。我们现在应该努力学习。 考查名词辨析。truth真相；present现在；spirit精神；interest兴趣。根据“Time is gold”及“We should study hard now.”可知，此处强调当下是很重要的，故选B。 20．A 【解析】句意：——这附近有一个超市吗？——是的，但那个超市非常小。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的词前用；the定冠词，表特指。第一次提到某人或某物时，用不定冠词；第二次再次提到该人或该物时，用定冠词the。本题中的“supermarket“是泛指，因此第一个空格处填a；第二个句子中的“supermarket”是再次提到，应使用定冠词the，故选A。 21．C 【解析】句意：西安是陕西的省会，是一座有着悠久历史的城市。 考查冠词。根据“Xi’an,…capital city of Shaanxi”可知，此处是特指陕西的省会，用定冠词 the；根据“is…city with a long history”可知，此处是泛指“一座有着悠久历史的城市”，city以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。 22．C 【解析】句意：——图中的那只动物是企鹅吗？——不，它不是一只鹰。 考查冠词的用法。两处均表示泛指，第一处“penguin”以辅音音素开头，第二处“eagle”以元音音素开头。故选C。 23．B 【解析】句意：我有一个鱼肉三明治。爸爸，我能把它给那边的企鹅吗？ 考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。第一空表示泛指，且fish以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a；根据“penguin over there”可知，此处penguin是特指“那边的企鹅”，用定冠词the。故选B。 24．C 【解析】句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天。 考查冠词。a不定冠词；the定冠词；/零冠词。第一空后为序数词first，序数词前必须使用定冠词the，October“十月” ， “在某月”直接使用 “in+月份”，故第二空不加任何冠词。故选C。 25．A 【解析】句意：——昨天有一场对著名网球运动员郑钦文的采访。——是的。她在那场采访中英语说得非常好。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指“一个”；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指“一个”；the定冠词，表特指“这个/那个”。第一空：“interview”是可数名词单数，且此处泛指“一场采访”，需用不定冠词，“interview”发音以元音音素/ɪ/开头，因此不定冠词用“an”；第二空：此处“interview”特指上一句中提到的“对郑钦文的那场采访”，需用定冠词“the”表特指，故选A。 26．D 【解析】句意：我对1月14日晚上将要发生的活动感到兴奋。我将会见到我仰慕的科学家，并带他参观校园。 考查介词和短语辨析。look up to仰慕，尊敬；look down upon看不起；in在……里面；after在……之后；around在……周围；on在具体某一天。第一空：根据“the evening of Jan.14”可知，表示“在具体某一天的晚上”，用介词“on”；第二空：根据“I am excited”可知，对见到科学家感到兴奋，所以应该是自己仰慕的科学家，“look up to”意为“仰慕，尊敬”，第二空用up to；第三空：“show sb. around”是固定短语，意为“带某人参观”，第三空填around，故选D。 27．A 【解析】句意：有各种各样的餐馆可供我们去尝试。 考查冠词用法。a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词；/表示不填，零冠词；the表特指，定冠词。根据空后“variety of restaurants”可知，此处考查a variety of“各种各样的”，固定搭配，其中“variety”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词“a”不可省略或替换。故选A。 28．D 【解析】句意：下面哪个单词重读第二个音节？ 考查重音。fishing的音标是/ˈfɪʃɪŋ/，重读在第一个音节；zero的音标是/ˈzɪərəʊ/，重读在第一个音节；metre的音标是/ˈmiːtə(r)/，重读在第一个音节；attract的音标是/əˈtrækt/，重读在第二个音节。因此，重读第二个音节的单词是attract。故选D。 29．A 【解析】句意：我的家乡镇江是一个游览的好地方。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/零冠词。这里泛指一个游览的好地方，wonderful是以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故选A。 30．B 【解析】句意：——不要放弃！如果你坚持尝试，你会实现你的梦想。——我不会（放弃的）。无论如何我都要再试一次。 考查情景交际和冠词用法。根据“Never give up! If you keep trying, you will make your dream come true.”和“I’ll have ... second try anyway.”可知，此处指不会放弃，此处是一般将来时，否定回答，应用助动词won’t；根据“I’ll have ... second try anyway.”可知，此处指再试一次，应用不定冠词a。故选B。 31．C 【解析】句意：苏西喜欢早上爬山，她可以呼吸新鲜空气。 考查动词短语。take on承担、呈现；take up占据、开始从事；take in吸入；take off脱下。根据“Suzy likes climbing the mountain in the morning”以及选项可知，此处表示吸入新鲜空气。故选C。 32．D 【解析】句意：我爸爸早上沿着太湖慢跑一小时。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间（两者）；over在……上方；through穿过；along沿着。“goes jogging along the Taihu Lake”表示“沿着太湖慢跑”，符合语境。故选D。 33．A 【解析】句意：——去博物馆要花多长时间？——大约40分钟。展览很棒，值得一看。 考查动词辨析和形容词用法。take花费（时间），其前常用形式主语it；spend花费（时间或金钱），主语是人；cost花费（金钱），主语是物。第一空根据“How long will it…to the museum”可知，是在询问去博物馆需要多长时间，应使用固定句型“it takes time to do something”，其中“take”表示“花费（时间）”，后接不定式“to go”。第二空根据“The exhibition is fantastic”可知，是值得参观，表示“值得参观”时，应使用“be worth doing”结构，其中“worth”后接动名词（-ing形式），因此“worth visiting”正确。故选A。 34．B 【解析】句意：语言课通过提供有趣的游戏来保持学生的兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interest兴趣、使感兴趣，名词或动词；interested感兴趣的，形容词；interesting有趣的，形容词；to interest使感兴趣，动词不定式。keep sb adj表示使某人保持某种状态，空处应是宾补，说明宾语students的状态等，修饰students应用interested；keep students interested表示“使学生们保持感兴趣（的状态）”。故选B。 35．D 【解析】句意：——我怎样才能变得更好？——我认为成功的关键在于努力工作。 考查动词短语。dates from始于；cheers up使振作；learns from向……学习；lies in在于。根据“the key to success…hard work”可知，成功的关键在于努力工作，故选D。 36．C 【解析】句意：——你能推荐一首歌来帮助我放松吗？——《Over the Rainbow》可能会对你有所帮助。 考查动词辨析。raise增加；remember记得；recommend推荐；reply回复。根据答语“Over the Rainbow may help you.”可知，此处是在推荐歌曲。故选C。 37．B 【解析】句意：——这台新笔记本电脑花了你多少钱？——它值4800元。 考查动词辨析。pay付款；cost花费(钱)；worth值……钱；take花费(时间)。根据“How much does the new laptop ... you”可知，笔记本电脑花了你多少钱，sth cost sb+钱“某物花费某人……钱”，固定搭配，故第一空用cost。根据“It’s”可知，sth is worth+钱，表示“某物值……钱”，故第二空用worth，形容词作表语。故选B。 38．B 【解析】句意：每个小组都需要提交报告，并与全班同学分享各自的观点。 考查动词辨析。prevent阻止；present提交；request要求；recommend推荐。根据“Each group is required to ... the report and share opinions with the class.”可知，每个小组都需要提交报告，故选B。 39．A 【解析】句意：许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙上贴一些剪纸，作为祝福好运的象征。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；take in吸收；give away赠送；walk on继续走。根据空后“some paper-cuts on windows, doors and walls”可知，此处是指张贴剪纸。故选A。 40．A 【解析】句意：迈克，带上一张地图。它能帮你穿过森林。 考查介词辨析。through穿过；over越过；away离开、远离；across（从表面）穿过。根据“Take a map with you, Mike. It can help you walk...the forest.”可知，此处表示“穿过”森林，是指在森林内部穿行。“through”表示“从物体内部穿过”，“walk through the forest”意为“穿过森林”，符合语境。故选A。 41．B 【解析】句意：王奶奶常把自家种的蔬菜送给邻居。她总是说分享让每个人都快乐。 考查动词短语。takes in吸收；gives away赠送；holds up举起；deals with处理。根据“She always says sharing makes everyone happy.”可知，和分享相关的行为应是“赠送”邻居蔬菜。故选B。 42．C 【解析】句意：——我们班将举办“世界周”活动，我们会穿不同国家的服装。——听起来很棒！我对国际交流非常感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；traditional传统的；national国家的；personal个人的。根据“wear clothes from different countries”可知是跨国文化交流，故选C。 43．A 【解析】句意：尽管爸爸上周日很忙，但他还是带我去合肥昆虫博物馆参观了展览。 考查连词辨析。Although尽管；If如果；Because因为；Once一旦。根据“Daddy was busy”和“he still took me to visit…”可知，前后句为让步关系，“尽管忙碌仍抽空陪伴”，Although符合语境。故选A。 44．C 【解析】句意：绿色是大自然的颜色，是生命的象征。 考查名词辨析。flag旗；present礼物；symbol象征；example例子。根据“Green is the colour of nature and the...of life”可知绿色是生命的象征。故选C。 45．C 【解析】句意：当地社区中心计划组织一项活动，为贫困儿童筹集资金。 考查动词辨析。change变化；pay支付；raise筹款；choose选择。根据“money for poor children.”可知，这里是为贫困儿童筹集资金。故选C。 Part II 基础拓展 一、单词拼写 1．The local people are very ________ (friend). 2．It’s difficult for me _________ (row) a boat. Can you teach me? 3．It usually takes her an hour ________ (do) the housework. 4．He always seems ________ (be) much younger in his white coat. 5．Summer is coming. The flowers on both ________ (side) of the road will come out. 6．I often have a great time ________ (chat) with my buddy after school. 7．I enjoy walking slowly in the ________ (gold) morning sun. 8．When I came back to my hometown five years later, I found it developing at an ________ (amaze) speed. 9．—How often do you exercise? —________ (one) a week. 10．—Where are the students? —They ________ (lie) on the grass to enjoy the nice view of the sky. 11．All of us like the golden ________ (leaf) in autumn. 12．Remember to be a good ________ (visit) when you travel. Don’t throw rubbish or talk too loudly. 13．Mr Wu recommends us ________ (make) the clay figures with black clay. 14．The Students’ Union asks us to do something ________ (raise) money for poor children in the village. 15．Mona Lisa is a famous art work. It ________ (attract) millions of art lovers to visit the Louvre Museum each year. 16．We can point out the ________ (sight) of Beijing from the top of the hill. 17．Her ________ (smile) eyes are like the sparkling stars, making her look more friendly. 18．Huai’an is a beautiful and historical place. It is well worth ________ (visit). 19．We can enjoy ________ (watch) the beautiful scenery in my hometown. 20．My hometown ________ (become) more and more beautiful now. 21．We want ________ (know) more about the people’s life in the past. 22．Tea is our ________ (nation) drink and tea-drinking is one of the daily activities of Chinese people. 23．As students, we should always remember _________ (follow) the traffic rules. 24．These ________ (build) are modern. I like them. 25．Jiaozi, a kind of ________ (tradition) food, is part of the celebrations in Chinese New Year. 26．Can you tell me the ________ (high) of this mountain? 27．Shall I _________ (finish) my homework after dinner, Mum? 28．The ________ (roof) of the houses were damaged in the storm. 29．We will have a ________ (wonder) time during this summer holiday. 30．The boy is greeting his teacher by ________ (wave) his right hand. 二、完成句子 31．当太阳落山时，一切似乎都是金色的。 When the sun is setting, everything ________ ________ ________ golden. 32．在你的一天的结束时，不要错过令人惊叹的日落。 ________ ________ ________ ________ your day, do not miss the amazing sunset. 33．这家商店在书店旁边。 The shop is ________ ________ the bookstore. 34．去户外吸入新鲜空气对我们有好处。 ______ ______ for us to ______ ______ some fresh air outdoor. 35．我们将花三天时间带游客参观北京的一些名胜古迹。 It will take us three days ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in Beijing. 36．博物馆的绘画收藏可以追溯到20世纪初。 The museum’s collection of paintings ________ ________ the early 20th century. 37．一位老人正站在商店的外面。 An old man ________ ________ ________ the shop. 38．在教室的前面有一些树。 There are some trees ________ ________ ________ the classroom. 39．紧挨着我妈妈的女孩是我的姐姐。 The girl ________ ________ my mother is my sister. 40．在镇中心有一个漂亮的公园。 There is a beautiful park ________ ________ ________ ________. 41．来体验中国的文化吧！ Come and _______ _______ _______! 42．人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统食物。 People usually eat ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ . 43．如果你想更多的了解中国文化，不要错过这些戏曲演出。 If you want to_______ _______ _______Chinese art, ______ ______the opera shows there. 44．月饼通常是满月的形状。 A moon cake is usually ________ ________ ________ ________ a full moon. 45．这台笔记本电脑不值得维修。 The laptop ________ ________ ________. 46．这里的植物能吸收大量的温室气体，帮助应对气候变化。 Plants here can ________ ________ tons of greenhouse gases, helping fight climate change. 47．民族音乐有着浓厚的地方特色，是地方文化的宝藏。 Folk music ________ ________ ________ ________ and is the treasure of local culture. 48．风筝的历史可以追溯到春秋时期。 The history of kites can ________ ________ the Spring and Autumn Period. 49．长城的历史追溯到秦朝。 The history of the Great Wall ________ ________ the Qin Dynasty. 50．Millie 住在他下面四层楼。 Millie lives four floors ________ ________. 51．这株植物能够吸收阳光并茁壮成长。 The plant can ________ ________ sunlight and grow well. 52．鸟巢是北京一座现代化的体育场。 The Bird’s Nest is a ________ ________ in Beijing. 53．布莱顿距离伦敦大约一小时车程。 Brighton is about an hour from London ________ ________. 54．我经常在周末去看望我的家乡。 I often go to visit my hometown ________ ________. 55．你可以去琴台路走走，感受一下老城区的味道。 You can walk along Qintai Road to ________ ________ ________ ________ the old city. 参考答案 一、 1．friendly 【解析】句意：当地人非常友好。friend“朋友”，名词，be动词后面一般跟形容词作表语，very后面一般跟形容词或副词原级，friendly“友好的”，形容词。故填friendly。 2．to row 【解析】句意：对我来说划船很难。你能教我吗？这里考查“It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”的固定句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。空格前有for me，后面需要接不定式to do结构，to后跟动词原形。row a boat意思是“划船”。故填to row。 3．to do 【解析】句意：她做家务通常要花一个小时。It takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”，此处填动词do“做”的不定式形式。故填to do。 4．to be 【解析】句意：他穿着白外套似乎总是年轻得多。seem to do sth“似乎做某事”，不定式符号to后面be动词用be。故填to be。 5．sides 【解析】句意：夏天就要来了。道路两旁的花儿都会绽放了。both后接复数名词，故填sides。 6．chatting 【解析】句意：我经常在放学后和我的伙伴聊得非常高兴。chat“聊天”，have a great time doing sth“做某事玩得高兴”，故填chatting。 7．golden 【解析】句意：我喜欢在金色的晨曦下慢慢散步。根据空格后“morning sun”，结合所给词可知，gold“金色”，名词，此处应该填入其形容词形式golden，作定语，修饰名词短语morning sun，意为“金色的”符合语境。故填golden。 8．amazing 【解析】句意：五年后当我回到家乡时，我发现它正以惊人的速度发展。amaze是动词，意为“使惊奇；使惊愕”；此处需用形容词修饰名词speed；amaze的形容词形式有amazing意为“令人惊奇的；惊人的”，常用来修饰事物；amazed意为“惊奇的；惊愕的”，常用来修饰人。本题中修饰物speed。故填amazing。 9．Once 【解析】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——一周一次。根据汉语提示和“How often”可知，此处回答频率，应是一周一次，once“一次”，首字母大写。故填Once。 10．are lying 【解析】句意：——学生们在哪里？——他们正躺在草地上欣赏美丽的天空景色。根据“Where are the students?”可知，这里指他们正躺在草地上，应用现在进行时(am/is/are+doing)，lie的现在分词是lying，主语They是复数，be动词用are，故填are lying。 11．leaves 【解析】句意：我们都喜欢秋天的金色叶子。根据“the golden...in autumn” 以及所给单词可知，此处表示秋天的金色叶子。leaf“叶子”，用复数为leaves，表示不止一片叶子。故填leaves。 12．visitor 【解析】句意：旅行时要做一个文明的游客。不要乱扔垃圾或大声喧哗。根据“Remember to be a good...”可知，空处需填一个可数名词单数。visit“参观”，是动词，其名词为visitor“参观者，游客”。故填visitor。 13．to make 【解析】句意：吴老师推荐我们用黑粘土做泥人。recommend sb. to do sth.意为“推荐某人做某事”，固定词组。故填to make。 14．to raise 【解析】句意：学生会要求我们做些事情为村里的贫困儿童筹钱。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，空处需用动词不定式形式。raise意为“筹集”，其不定式形式为to raise。故填to raise。 15．attracts 【解析】句意：《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅著名的艺术作品。它每年吸引数百万艺术爱好者参观卢浮宫博物馆。attract“吸引”，动词，根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“It”为第三人称单数，attract也要用第三人称单数形式attracts。故填attracts。 16．sights 【解析】句意：我们可以从山顶把北京的景色尽收眼底。此处表示多个景点，是复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填sights。 17．smiling 【解析】句意：她微笑的眼睛像闪闪发光的星星，使她看起来更友好。空处作定语修饰名词eyes，应用smiling“微笑的”。故填smiling。 18．visiting 【解析】句意：淮安是一个美丽而历史悠久的地方。它非常值得参观。分析句子及所给词，be worth doing“值得做”，固定短语。故填visiting。 19．watching 【解析】句意：我们可以享受在我家乡观看美丽的风景。watch“观看”，根据“enjoy”可知，此处用“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，所以此处应用其动名词形式watching。故填watching。 20．is becoming 【解析】句意：我的家乡现在正变得越来越美丽。become“变得”，动词；根据时间状语“now”可知，动作正在进行，强调变化的过程，应用现在进行时“am/is/are+现在分词”。主语“hometown”为第三人称单数，故填is becoming。 21．to know 【解析】句意：我们想更多地了解过去人们的生活。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，此处用know的不定式。故填to know。 22．national 【解析】句意：茶是我们的国饮，饮茶是中国人日常生活活动之一。分析句子可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词drink，故应用nation的形容词形式national。故填national。 23．to follow 【解析】句意：作为学生，我们应该永远记住遵守交通规则。remember to do sth“记得要做某事”，此处填动词follow“跟随，遵循”的不定式形式。故填to follow。 24．buildings 【解析】句意：这些建筑很现代。我喜欢它们。分析“These...are modern.”和提示词可知，此处表示“这些建筑很现代”。名词building意为“建筑”，These后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填building的复数形式buildings。故填buildings。 25．traditional 【解析】句意：饺子是一种传统食物，是中国新年庆祝活动的一部分。根据“a kind of … food”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“food”，表示“传统的”。tradition是名词，其形容词形式是traditional。故填traditional。 26．height 【解析】句意：你能告诉我这座山的高度吗？根据“the … of this mountain”可知，此处是指这座山的高度，应用high的名词形式height“高度”，the height of…“……的高度”，固定搭配。故填height。 27．finish 【解析】句意：妈妈，晚饭后我可以完成作业吗？情态动词Shall后接动词原形，故填finish。 28．roofs 【解析】句意：屋顶在暴风雨中被损坏了。根据houses可知，此处指多个屋顶，所以空处应填名词roof的复数形式roofs。故填roofs。 29．wonderful 【解析】句意：今年暑假我们将玩得愉快。此处需要用形容词修饰名词“time”，“wonder”的形容词形式是“wonderful”，意为“精彩的，极好的”；“have a wonderful time”意为“玩得开心”，固定搭配。故填wonderful。 30．waving 【解析】句意：这个男孩用右手向他的老师打招呼。by doing sth“通过做某事”，空处需要用wave的动名词作宾语。故填waving。 二、 31． seems to be 【解析】原句中“似乎都是”是关键词，固定结构seem to be意为“似乎是”，主语everything是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式seems。故填seems; to; be。 32． At the end of 【解析】原句中“在……结束时”是关键词，固定短语at the end of意为“在……结束时”，句首单词首字母大写。故填At；the；end；of。 33． next to 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少英文“在……旁边”。next to是固定介词短语，意为“在……旁边，紧邻”，可表示方位。故填next；to。 34． It’s good take in 【解析】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“有好处”和“吸入”的英文。“be good for”表示“对……有好处”，“It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故①填It’s，②填good；“吸入”常用“take in”表示，故③填take，④填in。故填It’s；good；take；in。 35． to show visitors around places of interest 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用“It will take sb. some time to do sth.”句型表示“某人将花多长时间做某事”；show sb. around表示“带某人参观……”，动词show位于动词不定式符号to之后，因此show用原形；visitor表示“游客”，此处用名词复数形式；places of interest表示“名胜古迹”。故填to；show；visitors；around；places；of；interest。 36． dates from 【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“追溯到”，date from“追溯到”，此处表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“collection”，用三单形式。故填dates；from。 37． is standing outside 【解析】根据中文提示可知，此句时态现在进行时，需要be+doing结构；站在外面：stand outside，主语是单数，be动词是is，故填is；standing；outside。 38． in front of 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，“在……前面”in front of，表示在物体外部的前面。故填in；front；of。 39． next to 【解析】根据汉意和提示词可知，此处应用next to“紧挨着，在……旁边”，表示方位。故填next；to。 40． in the town centre 【解析】根据中英文对照横线上缺的是“在镇中心”，介词短语in the town centre。故填in；the；town；centre。 41． experience Chinese culture 【解析】分析题干可知，需要翻译“体验中国的文化”。experience“体验”，开头是祈使句，因此experience不进行变化；Chinese culture“中国的文化”。故填experience；Chinese；culture。 42． traditional food on special festivals 【解析】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“在特殊的节日吃传统食物”，形容词traditional“传统的”作定语，修饰名词food“食物”；on“在”，后面接具体的日子，形容词special“特殊的”作定语；festival“节日”是可数名词，用复数festivals表泛指，故填traditional；food；on；special；festivals。 43． learn / know more about don’t miss 【解析】want to do sth想要做某事，所以第一个空格上用动词原形，“了解”可以翻译为“know或者learn”；“more”翻译为“更多”；结合所给的英文句子，所以“想更多的了解中国文化”，应该翻译为“learn/know more about Chinese art”；根据句意，后句为祈使句，祈使句一般以“don't”开头，后面跟上动词原形。因为"错过“的英文是miss”，故最后两个空格应该填don't miss。故填①learn / know②more③about④don’t⑤miss 44． in the shape of 【解析】根据中英文对照可知需要翻译的是“……的形状”，后面有“a full moon”，通常用短语“in the shape of”表示。故填in；the；shape；of。 45． isn’t worth repairing 【解析】根据中英文提示可知，此处考查“be worth doing sth.”结构，意为“值得做某事”，该结构中用动名词形式作宾语，主动形式表达被动含义。句子主语为“The laptop”，是第三人称单数，结合一般现在时，be动词用is，否定形式为isn’t，“维修”用repair，其动名词形式为repairing。故填isn’t；worth；repairing。 46． take in 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“吸收”的英文take in，动词短语，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填take；in。 47． has strong local colour 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“有浓厚的地方特色”的英文。根据“is”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，Folk music为主语，谓语动词用三单形式，have“有”的三单形式为has；strong local colour“浓厚的地方特色”。故填has；strong；local；colour。 48． date from 【解析】根据汉语提示和答题空可知，动词短语date from意为“追溯，始于”，can为情态动词，后加动词原形，故填date；from。 49． dates from 【解析】date from“追溯到”，本句用一般现在时，叙述一个事实，主语The history of the Great Wall是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式dates。故填dates；from。 50． below him 【解析】对照中英文可知，空处缺“他下面”，对应的英文是below him。其中below为介词，意为“在……下方”，描述楼层相对位置时不强调垂直正下方；介词后接代词需用宾格形式， he的宾格形式是him。故填below；him。 51． take in 【解析】take in“吸收”，动词短语，can接动词原形。故填take；in。 52． modern stadium 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，设空处意为“现代化的体育场”。modern“现代化的”，形容词位于被修饰词前作定语；stadium“体育场”，a后接可数名词单数。故填modern；stadium。 53． by car 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少英文“车程”的表达。by car是固定介词短语，意为“乘汽车（的路程）”，表示交通方式。故填by；car。 54． on/at weekends 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“在周末”。on weekends/at weekends“在周末”，介词短语。故填on/at；weekends。 55． get a taste of 【解析】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“感受一下……味道”，其英文表达为get a taste of，固定搭配；空格前为动词不定式符号to，这里动词get应用其原形。故填get；a；taste；of。 综｜合｜提｜升 一、任务型阅读 1 To: Xiaomei123@163.com From: 58795423@qq.com Subject: My visit in Australia Time: 20:36:57 on 10th December Dear Xiaomei, How’s everything going? I’m having a good time visiting my good friend Tina in Australia. The weather here is quite different. I know it is winter in Beijing, but it is summer here. Tina lives here with her husband and daughter. She is a teacher, and she teaches Chinese in a school. She wants more people around her to know about China and Chinese culture. Her husband is a businessman (商人). Their lovely daughter Becky is now in Grade 6. She’s an excellent (优秀的) student and she can play the piano very well. They are all friendly to me. I’m also visiting some of my old friends. We’re so happy to see each other again. It’s afternoon right now. I’m in the garden with Tina. We are drinking tea and talking happily. It’s warm and sunny and it’s very relaxing here. I’m going back to Beijing on 29th December. I will share more of my travel experiences with you when I’m home. See you soon. Li Lu 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Who is Li Lu’s e-mail to? 2．Where are Tina and her family now? 3．Which subject does Tina teach in her school? 4．What is Li Lu doing with Tina in the garden right now? 5．When is Li Lu going back to Beijing? 2 Ways to spend your summer holiday at home Be a visitor in your own hometown Every area has places of local interest. Now it is time to go outside in the right season and visit places of interest. You’ll be surprised at all the interesting things you’ll find, right on your doorstep. Who knows, you might learn something too. Spend time with your friends Use this summer time to spend a lot of time with your friends. Spending an afternoon in a coffee shop, or just hanging out (闲逛) with your friends, is the best way to get to know each other better and become true summer friends. Learn a new skill Now you have lots of time to learn the skills you really want to try. For example, you could start learning a new language if you’re going to travel to that country soon. There are lots of websites (网站) and apps. They can help you learn any skill, and often for free. Give them a try while you really want to learn. Get outside The weather is fine, so now is the time to get outside and enjoy it. You can do this if you want to. You could, for example, start learning how to grow flowers in the garden. You could also start walking around the local area or enjoying your local park. It’s your time, so spend it as you wish! Organize home activities Trying to save money? Then home activities could be the way to save money but keep yourself happy at the same time. These could be as simple as a backyard barbecue (烧烤), or they could be movie nights. Plan it well with your friends and make fun and cheap activities. 根据短文内容，完成下列表格。 Ways to spend your summer holiday at home 6 your hometown Go to places of local interest and you’ll find 7 interesting. Spend time with friends Spend an afternoon 8 coffee or hanging out. Get to know each other better and you may 9 a true friend. Learn a new skill Start learning a new language 10 visiting a new country. 11 online learning, and you may learn any skill for free. Get outside 12 fun growing flowers in the garden. Take a 13 around the local area or enjoy your local park. Organize home activities Home activities are interesting and don’t cost too 14 . Make a 15 plan with your friends. 二、选词填空 1 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) delicious     want     friend      in      one       it      be      come      restaurant       look Lanzhou is the capital city of Gansu, China. The Yellow River runs through (通过) the city. For most time of a year, it’s very dry. There 16 many big squares (广场) in Lanzhou. And Dongfanghong Square is one of them. It’s a great shopping place for every visitor. The visitors 17 from all over the world. As we all know, Lanzhou is famous for Lanzhou beef noodles. So you can see a few beef noodle 18 on every street there. It’s said that (据说) people began cooking Lanzhou beef noodles 19 the Qing Dynasty (朝代). Lanzhou beef noodles are always the 20 choice for visitors. The noodles are really 21 . If you 22 to try some snacks, some markets are waiting for you. At night visitors can walk along the Yellow River to enjoy 23 beautiful lights. Moreover, there are many Hui people. Their clothes 24 different from Han people’s. They’re 25 and they can cook special and delicious food. 2 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 tell  beautiful  I  autumn  celebrate  of  vegetable  because  climb  festival My hometown is a small village with high mountains and clear rivers. It is a 26 place where everyone knows each other. In the centre 27 the village, there is a small market. People usually sell fresh fruits, 28 and handmade goods. Every Saturday, families come together to shop, 29 we really enjoy the lively atmosphere (氛围). One of the best things about my hometown is a special 30 held every summer. During this time, people 31 with music, dancing and delicious food. Children love to join in games and matches, but adults enjoy 32 stories by the river. The festival brings people in our community closer. Nature is also an important part of my hometown. There are many hiking trails (路线) where people can 33 the mountains. The views (风景) are amazing, especially in 34 when the leaves turn yellow. Living in my hometown makes 35 enjoy the simple joys of life and the beauty of nature. 三、短文填空 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Do you know Gulangyu Island? Where is it? It’s in Xiamen, China. The island is clean 36 beautiful. It’s like 37 garden on water. My family often go there on weekends. If we want to stay there, we can find a lot of 38 (hotel). We can do many things on the island. For example, we can visit some old buildings with a long history. My 39 (father) workplace is a history museum. He often visits 40 (that) old buildings on the island. We can also take a walk in the afternoon. It’s nice 41 (see) green trees and the blue sea around. My uncle and aunt always go 42 (swim) in the sea. It’s so cool! There 43 (be) some shops on the island as well. The workers in the shops are so nice. I meet a shop worker 44 (name) Lingling. She can sell things 45 English. What about the food there? The seafood on the island is quite delicious and we eat it every time we go there. Why not take a trip there? I’m sure you will fall in love with it! 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Saturday was a sunny day. I took a trip to Yangshuo, a famous and 46 (love) town in the southeast of Guilin. After 47 (get) to Yangshuo by bus, I went to Butterfly Spring (蝴蝶泉). It is the best traveling place in the Moon Hill Scenic Area. It is named after a butterfly-like stalactite (钟乳石) in the beautiful park. At the entrance (入口) of the park is a large butterfly model. It looks very beautiful. He Jingzhi, a famous poet (诗人) in China, visited here long ago. He was very surprised 48 (see) such a large and beautiful butterfly model. He thought it was special and amazing, 49 he wrote “the No.1 Butterfly in the world” to praise it. At lunchtime, I went to a small restaurant. I ordered two 50 (dish) and a bowl of beef noodles. They were 51 (real) delicious and made me full of energy. Then I went to the famous street, the West Street. It is 52 old street with a history of more than 1,400 years. I saw many cute shops selling all kinds of things, like handicrafts (手工艺品) and local (当地的) snacks. I walked slowly, looked at the interesting stores and talked 53 some friendly shop keepers (店主). From 54 (they), I learned a lot about the local (当地的) culture. It was a wonderful day. Just at that time, I 55 (understand) the saying, “Guilin’s mountains and waters rank (排名) first in China and Yangshuo’s are the best in Guilin.” 参考答案 一、 1 1．Xiaomei. 2．In Australia. 3．Chinese. 4．Drinking tea and talking happily. 5．On 29th December. 【解析】本文是一封Li Lu写给Xiaomei的电子邮件，主要讲述了她在澳大利亚访问好友Tina期间的愉快经历和所见所闻。 1．根据“To: Xiaomei123@163.com”可知，邮件是写给Xiaomei的，故填Xiaomei. 2．根据“I’m having a good time visiting my good friend Tina in Australia.”以及“ Tina lives here with her husband and daughter.”可知，Tina和她的家人现在在澳大利亚。故填In Australia. 3．根据“She is a teacher, and she teaches Chinese in a school.”可知，Tina在学校教中文，故填Chinese. 4．根据“I’m in the garden with Tina. We are drinking tea and talking happily.”可知，二人正一边喝茶一边愉快地交谈着。故填Drinking tea and talking happily. 5．根据“I’m going back to Beijing on 29th December.”可知，Li Lu将于12月29日返回北京。故填On 29th December. 2 6．Visit 7．something 8．drinking 9．make 10．before 11．Try 12．Have 13．walk 14．much 15．good 【解析】本文主要介绍了在家度过暑假的几个方法。 6．根据第一段“Be a visitor in your own hometown”可知，应是参观你的家乡；句首首字母大写。故填Visit。 7．根据第二段“Now it is time to go outside in the right season and visit places of interest. You’ll be surprised at all the interesting things you’ll find, right on your doorstep.”可知，应是去当地的名胜古迹，你会发现一些有趣的东西。故填something。 8．根据第四段“Spending an afternoon in a coffee shop,”可知，花一个下午喝咖啡或出去玩；spend…doing sth.“花费……干某事”，固定用法。故填drinking。 9．根据第四段“or just hanging out (闲逛) with your friends, is the best way to get to know each other better and become true summer friends.”可知，与朋友共度时光可以更好地了解彼此，你可能会成为一个真正的朋友；may，可能，情态动词，后加动词原形。故填make。 10．根据第六段“For example, you could start learning a new language if you’re going to travel to that country soon.”可知，通过访问一个新的国家前开始学习一门新的语言。故填before。 11．根据第六段“There are lots of websites (网站) and apps. They can help you learn any skill, and often for free.”可知，尝试在线学习，你可以免费学习任何技能；句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头；句首首字母大写。故填Try。 12．根据第八段“You could, for example, start learning how to grow flowers in the garden.”可知，在花园里种花玩得开心，have fun doing sth.“干某事肯、很开心”，固定短语；句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头；句首首字母大写。故填Have。 13．根据第八段“You could also start walking around the local area or enjoying your local park.”可知，在当地散步或欣赏当地的公园；take a walk“散步”，固定短语。故填walk。 14．根据最后一段“Trying to save money? Then home activities could be the way to save money but keep yourself happy at the same time.”可知，家庭活动很有趣，而且费用不高。故填much。 15．根据最后一段“Plan it well with your friends and make fun and cheap activities.”可知，和你的朋友一起制定一个好的计划。故填good。 二、 1 16．are 17．come 18．restaurants 19．in 20．first 21．delicious 22．want 23．its 24．look 25．friendly 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国甘肃省省会兰州，包括兰州的黄河、广场，著名的兰州牛肉面，以及当地回族人民的情况等。 16．句意：兰州有许多大广场。此句为there be句型，描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语many big squares是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 17．句意：游客们来自世界各地。根据“from all over the world”可知，此处指游客来自世界各地，结合备选词，come“来”，符合语境，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语The visitors是复数，动词用原形。故填come。 18．句意：所以在那里的每条街上你都能看到几家牛肉面馆。根据“on every street”可知，此处指街道上的餐馆，结合备选词，restaurant“餐厅”，符合语境，根据“a few”可知，此处要用复数。故填restaurants。 19．句意：据说人们在清朝开始做兰州牛肉面。根据“the Qing Dynasty”可知，此处指在清朝，结合备选词，in“在……”，符合语境。故填in。 20．句意：兰州牛肉面总是游客的第一选择。根据“choice for visitors”可知，此处指游客来兰州第一会选择吃牛肉面，结合备选词，one的序数词first“第一”，符合语境。故填first。 21．句意：面条真的很美味。根据“The noodles are really…”可知，此处描述面条的特点，结合备选词，delicious“美味的”，符合语境，此处作表语。故填delicious。 22．句意：如果你想尝试一些小吃，一些市场正等着你。根据“try some snacks”可知，此处指想要尝试一些小吃，结合备选词，want“想要”，符合语境，if引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，动词用原形。故填want。 23．句意：晚上游客可以沿着黄河散步，欣赏它的美丽灯光。根据“beautiful lights”可知，此处指享受黄河的美丽灯光，空处指代“黄河的”，结合备选词，it的形容词性物主代词是 its“它的”，符合语境。故填its。 24．句意：他们的衣服和汉族人的不同。look different from…意为“看起来与……不同”，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语 Their clothes是复数，动词用原形。故填look。 25．句意：他们很友好，而且能做特别又美味的食物。根据“They’re…”可知，此处描述回族人的特点，需要用形容词，结合备选词，friend的形容词形式friendly，意为“友好的”，符合语境。故填friendly。 2 26．beautiful 27．of 28．vegetables 29．because 30．festival 31．celebrate 32．telling 33．climb 34．autumn 35．me 【解析】本文主要描述了作者家乡的风貌，包括村庄的环境、集市、特色节日以及自然景观等。 26．句意：那是一个美丽的地方，在这里每个人都互相认识。根据“with high mountains and clear rivers”可知家乡环境优美，“beautiful”意为“美丽的”，形容词修饰名词“place”。故填beautiful。 27．句意：在村庄的中心，有一个小市场。“in the centre of...”是固定短语，意为“在……的中心”。故填of。 28．句意：人们通常出售新鲜的水果、蔬菜和手工艺品。根据“fresh fruits”及备选词汇可知，此处应填“vegetable”的复数形式“vegetables”，与“fruits”并列。故填vegetables。 29．句意：每个周六，家家户户都聚在一起购物，因为我们真的很喜欢这种热闹的氛围。空格前后是因果关系，“because”意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 30．句意：关于我的家乡，最棒的事情之一是每年夏天举行的一个特殊节日。根据下文对活动的描述及备选词汇可知，此处指“节日”，“festival”符合语境，a修饰名词单数。故填festival。 31．句意：在这段时间里，人们用音乐、舞蹈和美味的食物来庆祝。根据“with music, dancing and delicious food”可知是庆祝节日，“celebrate”意为“庆祝”，此处描述一般情况，句子用一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形。故填celebrate。 32．句意：孩子们喜欢参加游戏和比赛，而大人们则喜欢在河边讲故事。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，“tell stories”意为“讲故事”，所以用“tell”的动名词形式“telling”。故填telling。 33．句意：有很多徒步路线，人们可以沿着这些路线爬山。“climb the mountains”意为“爬山”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填climb。 34．句意：风景非常迷人，尤其是在秋天，树叶变黄的时候。根据“when the leaves turn yellow”可知是秋天，“autumn”意为“秋天”。故填autumn。 35．句意：住在我的家乡让我享受生活的简单乐趣和大自然的美。“make sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，此处用人称代词宾格“me”作宾语。故填me。 三、 1 36．and 37．a 38．hotels 39．father’s 40．those 41．to see 42．swimming 43．are 44．named 45．in 【解析】本文主要介绍了厦门鼓浪屿的优美环境、丰富活动和文化特色，并邀请读者前去旅游。 36．句意：这个岛既干净又美丽。根据分析句子“The island is clean…beautiful.”可知，此处应该填入and，并列连词，表并列关系，连接两个形容词，作表语。故填and。 37．句意：这就像一个水上花园。根据空格后“garden on water.”可知，此处应该填入不定冠词a，意为“一个”，泛指一个水上花园。故填a。 38．句意：如果我们想待在那里，我们可以找到很多旅馆。根据所给词可知，hotel“旅馆”，可数名词；又根据空格前“a lot of”后跟可数名词复数可知，此处应该填入hotel的复数形式hotels，作宾语。故填hotels。 39．句意：我父亲的工作场所是一个历史博物馆。根据“My…workplace is a history museum.”，结合所给词可知，father“父亲”，此处应该填入其名词所有格形式father’s，意为“父亲的”，指的是作者父亲的工作场所。故填father’s。 40．句意：他经常参观岛上的那些古老建筑。根据空格后“buildings”是可数名词复数，结合所给词可知，that“那个”，此处应该填入其复数形式those，意为“那些”，修饰复数名词，指的是那些古老建筑。故填those。 41．句意：很高兴看到周围的绿树和蓝色的大海。根据分析句子“It’s nice…green trees and the blue sea around.”，结合所给词可知，此处考查固定句型：It’s+adj+to do sth“做某事是……的”，所以此处应该填入不定式to see，作主语。故填to see。 42．句意：我的叔叔和婶婶总是去海里游泳。根据空格前“go”结合备选词可知，此处考查：go swimming，动词短语，意为“去游泳”。故填swimming。 43．句意：岛上也有一些商店。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时；该句是there be句型，且该句主语是some shops，所以此处be动词要用are。故填are。 44．句意：我遇到一个叫玲玲的商店工人。name“命名”，动词，根据分析句子“I meet a shop worker…Lingling.”结合所给词可知，此处应该填入其过去分词named，修饰名词worker，表被动，指的是一个叫玲玲的商店工人。故填named。 45．句意：她能用英语卖东西。根据“She can sell things…English.”可知，此处应该填入in，方式介词，指的是用英语卖东西。故填in。 2 46．lovely 47．getting 48．to see 49．so 50．dishes 51．really 52．an 53．with 54．them 55．understood 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在阳朔旅游的经历，包括参观蝴蝶泉、品尝美食、游览西街等，并表达了对阳朔美景的赞美。 46．句意：我去了阳朔，一个在桂林东南部著名且可爱的小镇。空处修饰town，用形容词形式lovely。故填lovely。 47．句意：乘公交车到达阳朔后，我去了蝴蝶泉。介词“after”后需接动名词形式“getting”。故填getting。 48．句意：他看到如此巨大而美丽的蝴蝶模型，感到非常惊讶。be surprised to do sth.“对做某事感到惊讶”，是固定搭配。故填to see。 49．句意：他认为它很特别且令人惊叹，所以写下“天下第一蝶”来赞美它。根据“He thought it was special and amazing…he wrote ‘the No.1 Butterfly in the world’ to praise it.”的语境可知，此处表示因果关系，前因后果，so符合。故填so。 50．句意：我点了两道菜和一碗牛肉面。根据“two”可知，此处用复数形式dishes。故填dishes。 51．句意：它们真的很美味，让我充满能量。此处需用副词“really”修饰形容词“delicious”。故填really。 52．句意：这是一条有1400多年历史的老街。此处表示泛指的含义，old以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。 53．句意：我慢慢地走着，看了看有趣的商店，和一些友好的店主交谈。根据“From…I learned a lot about the local (当地的) culture.”可知，此处指与友好的店主交谈，此处强调双方互动，talk with sb.“与某人交谈”，是固定搭配。故填with。 54．句意：从他们那里，我学到了很多关于当地文化的知识。介词“from”后需接人称代词宾格“them”。故填them。 55．句意：就在那时，我理解了“桂林山水甲天下，阳朔山水甲桂林”这句话。此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，用understood。故填understood。 ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $