内容正文:
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, jeremy, did you see the microscope? It's not in the storage room. Oh, it's in the last room. Mister White got IT out and used IT for the course. Text two, ray, did you get the cash we need IT next tuesday? No, the . computer system broke down and there's nothing that can be done today. The teller said IT might take the weekend to fix, so i'll go again next monday. Text three, you look very hot and tired. What would you like to drink? I'd love a bottle of mineral water. Will you have another coffee . or anything? No, but thanks. Text for mike, how is your tutor? I don't think i'm on the same wavelength. Th there's my tudes, so i'm not getting anything out of his instruction. He would be more productive to read a book. Oh, minds very demanding. SHE gives me lots of feedback and advice, so i've got much Better and writing essays. Text five, what is that your holding is . a small broken from my friend jane SHE opened the gym center nearby. SHE wants me to do some promotions for her. Are you interested in taking a fitness class? There sounds nice, but i'll have to check my schedule first. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面三段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六至第八小题。Take six, hello, four, four, two, one. hello, i've been trying to reach you all morning. What the matter? There have been some changes to the email. I. okay, wait a moment. I'll get a pen and paper so I can pass on the information to run. All needs some more copies of the report to hand out. How many have you got? Exactly fifty? Well. according to my information, there will be ten more people attending the exhibition, so you'll have to make up the difference. Fine, I can do that. And how are we getting to the wilton? There is a regular bus service from the station, but I think I might be safer for us to take a taxi. He shouldn't . cost much. Couldn't we walk? I mean, it's not far okay. Hello, four, four, two, one. hello, i've been trying to reach you all morning. What the . matter there? Have some changes to the email. Okay, wait a moment. I'll get a pen in paper so I can pass on the information to run. You need some more copies of the report to hand out. How many have you got? Exactly fifty? Well. according to my information, there will be ten more people attending the exhibition, so you'll have to make up the . difference. Fine, I can do that. And how are we getting to the wilton? There is a regular bus service from the station, but I think I might be safer for us to take a taxi. Shouldn't cost much. Couldn't we walk? I mean. it's not far okay. 听下面一段对话,回答第九至第十一小题。Tex, seven, so except your major management, do you have any other skills typing languages? Well. I speaking english and some french. right. What do you think of administrative work? There is a position of office assistant at the english . language center. OK, can you tell me what the job involves? sure. IT says here that you'll be required to deal with student inquiry and answer the phone. I'm sure I can handle all that great. Would you like me to arrange an interview for you? Say, friday morning, around ten. Could we make IT a bit later? I've got a speech to do. IT. Ten, how about eleven? thirty? No problem. So except your major management, do you have any other skills? Typing languages? Well, I speak english and some french. right? What do you think of administrative work? There is a position of office assistant at the english . language center. OK. Can you tell me what the job involves? sure. IT says here that you'll be required to deal with student inquiry y and answer the phone呢。I'm sure I can handle . all that great. Would you like me to arrange interview for you? Say, friday morning, around ten? Could we make IT a bit later? I've got a speech to do. IT. Ten, how about eleven? thirty? No problem. 听下面一段独白,回答第十二至第十五小题。Text state, welcome to the funny farm. This opener museum gives you the experience of agriculture and rural life in the english countryside in the nineteen century. Before we go any further first, I must remind you, but if you have brought dogs with you, please keep them in the car park. Now let me give you some ideas of the arrangements of the farm. The building where you bought to your tickets is the wish ban. And now we're at the beginning of the main path to the farmland, and the car park is on your left. If you want to go to the cafe, go towards the bridge. And the cafe on the first band you come to the building was originally a school house. And it's well over one hundred years. As you may know, we run skills workshops here where you can learn traditional crafts like wood work in basket making. Now I must not forget to tell you about picnicking. You can picnic in the field, but remember to clear up behind you. Well, if you're already, we'll settle for our tour of the farm. Welcome to the funky farm. This open a museum gives you the experience of agriculture and rural life in the english countryside in the nineteen century. Before we go any further first, I must remind you, but if you have brought dogs with you, please keep them in the car park. Now let me give you some ideas of the arrangements of the farm. The building where you bought your tickets is the wish bone. And now we're at the beginning of the main path to the farmland, and the car park is on your left. If you want to go to the cafe, go towards the bridge. And the cafe on the first band you come to the building was originally a schoolhouse, and it's well over one hundred years old. As you may know, we run skills workshops here where you can learn traditional crafts like would work and basket making. Now I mustn't forget to tell you about picnicking. You can pick in the field, but remember to clear up behind you. Well, if you're already, we'll settle on our tour of the farm. 第二节到此结束。
2026年高考考前预测卷01
英语·答题卡
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非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
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第二节:书面表达(共25分)
请勿在此区域内作答
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026年高考考前预测卷01(天津卷)
高三英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第 Ⅰ 卷(共 115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is the microscope?
A.In the storeroom. B.In the music room. C.In the lab room.
2.When will the man go to the bank?
A.This Saturday. B.Next Monday. C.Next Tuesday.
3.What will the woman have?
A.Hot milk. B.Black coffee. C.Mineral water.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Their tutors. B.Their books. C.Their essays.
5.What does Jane ask the woman to do?
A.Advertise her gym. B.Take a yoga class. C.Check her schedule.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Why does the man call the woman?
A.To ask about Ron. B.To tell her some changes. C.To cancel a meeting.
7.How many copies of the report does the woman have to make in all?
A.50. B.55. C.60.
8.How will the speakers get to the Wilton?
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
9.What is the woman's major?
A.Management. B.English. C.Computing.
10.What does the job of office assistant involve?
A.Taking notes. B.Answering phones. C.Arranging meetings.
11.What will the woman do at 11:30 am on Friday?
A.Take a test. B.Deliver a speech. C.Attend an interview.
第二部分:单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
16.— Is Peter coming?
— No, he ________ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.
A.is changing B.has changed C.had changed D.changed
17.Not only many ancient Chinese poems but also the classic novel Dream of the Red Chamber __________ to be translated into dozens of foreign languages so far, and great cultural significance __________ to them by people all over the world.
A.have been proved; is attached B.has been proved; are attached
C.have been proved; are attached D.has been proved; is attached
18.—I am really amazed at the diverse functions of smartphones.
—So am I. We can surf the Internet, watch movies and listen to music, _________.
A.I got it. B.I am stuck. C.you name it. D.you make it.
19.—I can’t believe we lost the game by just one point after all that effort.
— ______ You guys played your hearts out and deserve a lot of credit.
—Thanks. That means a lot.
A.It really lets me down. B.Don’t take it seriously. C.I know what you mean. D.It’s not a big deal.
20.Reading materials ________ for children entered schools to help them develop the habit of financial management at a young age.
A.having intended B.intended
C.intending D.having been intended
21.________ my boss with efficiency, I finished the complex report ahead of schedule.
A.Impressing B.To impress C.Being impressed D.Impressed
22.Architectural design often pushes the boundaries of ______ people think possible, either in technology or in art.
A.that B.what C.how D.which
23.Environmental education offers an arena ________ these skills can be developed, ________ is essential for these children as future decision-makers.
A.which, what B.where, what C.in which, that D.in which, which
24.Since I have little work experience, I will have to take a series of unpaid jobs _____ I could find my ideal one.
A.after B.before C.until D.when
25.— That woman has been taking care of the two white tigers for 8 years.
— Oh, dear! She _________a lot of difficulties!
A.could go through B.might go through
C.should have gone through D.must have gone through
26.Future Winter Olympics will need to be held at higher altitudes and spread over multiple _________ to adapt to a changing climate.
A.venues B.facilities C.scenes D.sources
27.To _________ the orderly development of the social credit system, the government is taking measures to prevent dishonest conduct.
A.promote B.suspend C.prohibit D.distinguish
28.Carter was saying all the right things, but his smile betrayed him. I knew I couldn’t trust him.
A.sincere B.distinct C.artificial D.influential
29.While playing with his friend by the lake, the boy accidentally fell into the water; luckily he was _________ by a young man immediately.
A.taken in B.broken in C.referred to D.picked up
30. his knowledge of the mountainous country, he was appointed as our guide.
A.On account of B.In spite of C.Regardless of D.Instead of
第三部分:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Trying is always better than crying. This is what happened to Shriya, who 31 her depression and achieved her living goal.
Much to Shriya’s 32 , she was forced to resign from her company one day. After 33 her resignation letter to her company, she came out of the office 34 . She didn’t want the sight of the place, where she was very 35 for the last 6 months, anymore. Shriya 36 when she got placed in a multinational company after her college graduation. How 37 her parents were! She determined to enjoy all the traits of being a self-dependent girl and take 38 in her life, but her career started 39 . Soon she realized that the company actually didn’t 40 a woman in this kind of role in the mechanical engineering sector. She lost her 41 and was back to square one.
Her painful 42 started and she was all alone in it. She started hunting for new opportunities but it was all 43 . She returned to her hometown. Depression was her 44 all the time. One day she went to a park to relax. There she watched a child who was trying to walk. Though that small child 45 many times, he didn’t stop even for a minute. He was 46 that if he tried then he would be able to walk like an adult. She was much moved by the 47 deed of the child and she made up her mind to try again.
After that everything changed and Shriya 48 reached the peak of her career. Now Shriya is a 49 investment banker, who is widely regarded as a billionaire. She has her career so strong that nothing can break it. And she 50 herself that whatever happens, she will keep trying and persevere.
31.A.recorded B.ignored C.defeated D.noticed
32.A.sorrow B.excitement C.horror D.delight
33.A.rejecting B.checking C.finding D.handing
34.A.anxiously B.loudly C.unwillingly D.quickly
35.A.uncertain B.unhappy C.uninterested D.unpaid
36.A.considered B.believed C.expected D.recalled
37.A.disappointed B.cheerful C.sad D.strict
38.A.advice B.decision C.leadership D.action
39.A.developing B.sinking C.changing D.moving
40.A.accept B.bless C.mind D.refuse
41.A.ability B.confidence C.money D.job
42.A.illness B.interview C.journey D.treatment
43.A.in turn B.in vain C.in person D.in detail
44.A.companion B.result C.choice D.method
45.A.held back B.cried C.fell down D.complained
46.A.surprised B.convinced C.afraid D.worried
47.A.brave B.glorious C.strange D.terrible
48.A.suddenly B.sometimes C.gradually D.never
49.A.gentle B.patient C.generous D.successful
50.A.promises B.introduces C.warns D.cheats
第四部分:阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Interlibrary Loan (ILL) provides teachers, students and staff with access to books that are checked out or not owned by our own libraries, as well as digitized copies of articles and book chapters from our collection.
Who Can Borrow?
Current students, teachers (including retired) and staff can request items through ILL. Interlibrary loan is not available to former students, guest borrowers or fee-card holders.
How Long Does It Take?
Articles are usually received within 1-2 days and books in 5-10 days. However, obtaining items that are rare, recently published or in high demand may take longer. To speed up the process, please make sure the information you submit through the ILL Request Form is accurate.
Length of Loans
Loan periods are established by the lending library. All due dates are noted on the label. Borrowed items are subject to recall by the lending library. Any restrictions established by the lending library will be indicated on the label. No renewals (续借) are allowed for physical items borrowed through ILL.
Notification / Delivery Options
For a physical item, you will be notified by email when it arrives. Items are picked up at one of our libraries — the one you selected in the ILL Request Form. For an article or book chapter, you will be notified by email when it is available. To obtain the article or chapter, click on the link provided in the email and log into your ILL account. Once in your account, select Electronic Articles Received.
Interlibrary Loan Fees
Library Type
Loan Cost
Article/Chapter Cost
Non-Profit Libraries
$15
$10
For-Profit Libraries
$20
$12
International Libraries
$25
$15
51.According to the text, who is allowed to use the Interlibrary Loan service?
A.Those who have graduated from the school.
B.Visitors with temporary borrowing rights.
C.Teachers who have stopped working due to age.
D.People who hold a paid card.
52.How can a user receive a digitized article they request?
A.By picking it up at the nearest library.
B.By signing into the ILL account via the notification email link.
C.By waiting for it to be delivered by post.
D.By printing it directly from the ILL Request Form.
53.What can be inferred about a book borrowed through ILL?
A.Its due date is fixed and cannot be changed.
B.It might be requested back by its original library before the due date.
C.The borrower can renew it online if needed.
D.It usually takes less than a week to arrive.
54.Based on the fee chart, which of the following is the most expensive to borrow?
A.A journal article from a non-profit library.
B.A book chapter from an international library.
C.A book from a for-profit library.
D.A book from a non-profit library.
55.What is the main purpose of this text?
A.To advertise a new library service to the public.
B.To explain the rules and procedures of a specific library service to its potential users.
C.To compare the costs of different library loan services.
D.To encourage librarians to improve their interlibrary loan efficiency.
B
There must be few occasions when it would be really rude to refuse an invitation to hit someone you’ve just met with your fist! But I’m in one of those right now. I’m in a rehearsal room in a theatre with a group of actors, facing up to stage fighting director Kate Waters. She wants me to hit her with my fist. But fear not, this is all strictly pretend! Kate, known in the industry as Kombat Kate, is giving a lesson on how actors fight each other without getting hurt.
Already a passionate martial arts expert from childhood, Kate did drama at university, and one of her courses introduced her to stage fighting. When she made inquiries about the possibility of teaching it as a career, she was told about the register of stage fight directors and the qualifications she’d need to be accepted into it. It was no small order: as well as a certificate in advanced stage fighting, she would need a black belt in karate (空手道) and skill in fencing, a sport she’d never tried before. But she rose to the challenge and finally successfully became one of only two women on the official register.
Of course, a stage fight is just smoke and mirrors. In our lesson, Kate shows me how an actor will stand with his or her back to the audience ahead of a planned slap (拍). When the slap comes it makes contact not with the skin but with the air: the actor hits his chest or leg to make the sound of the slap.
In the rehearsal room, I can’t resist asking Kate how she thinks she would do in a real fight. Would she give her attacker a hard time? She laughs, “Oh, I’d be awful,” she says. “I only know how to pretend.” I can’t help thinking, however, that she’s just being rather humble.
56.Why does Kate ask the author to hit her?
A.To show actors stage fighting skills. B.To teach actors to defend themselves.
C.To help actors rehearse an action scene. D.To attract actors’ interest in martial arts.
57.What was a challenge Kate faced in becoming a stage fight director?
A.She could not find a female teacher. B.She had no prior experience in drama.
C.She had to master an unfamiliar sport. D.She had trouble obtaining a certificate.
58.What do the underlined words “smoke and mirrors” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.A difficult technique. B.A dangerous situation.
C.A well-planned lesson. D.A misleading performance.
59.What does the author imply about Kate’s real fighting ability?
A.She relies a lot on tricks. B.She may lack confidence in herself.
C.She might be better than she admits. D.She excels more at performing than fighting.
60.What does the text focus on?
A.How stage fighting can be dangerous if not done properly.
B.The life and career of a successful female stage fight director.
C.A comparison between real fighting and stage fighting.
D.The history of martial arts in the theatre industry.
C
Scientists at Tel Aviv University have conducted a six-year study, proving that plants produce a noise in certain stressful situations. The plants make a high frequency clicking sound which cannot be heard by humans, and when they are lacking water, or being damaged, the clicks become far more regular. The plants could make various sounds, depending on whether they are thirsty or injured.
For the scientists’ research, some plants were placed in a soundproof box and recorded by two microphones. Some plants were badly in need of water, others were cut, and a control group was left undamaged. The researchers used AI technology to separate the noises. Being able to identify the particular calls of the plants up to 3-5 metres away, the technology successfully discriminated between the sounds made depending on whether the plants were dry or cut.
While farming has become a science itself, there’re still a lot of estimates involved. If farmers were able to receive accurate information directly from their crops, they could adopt a much more efficient method of care and also be able to better identify and control diseases in a crop. All this can be achieved by using microphones and sensors to translate this new information.
On average, the human ear can hear sounds up to around 20 kHz, whereas the sounds produced by plants are in the 40-80 kHz region, far beyond our hearing capabilities. However, the sounds produced by plants can probably be heard by various animals. Though this has yet to be proven, these creatures may use this information for their benefit, choosing which plants to eat, for example.
Furthermore, a study in 2014, led by Reda Hassanien of China Agricultural University in Beijing, proved that plants reacted to sound waves, with some plants significantly increasing their yield. While it’s still unknown if one plant could react to another’s noises, it seems likely. Indeed, the same research facility is now ready to test this assumption.
61.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “discriminated” in Paragraph 2?
A.Balanced. B.Compared.
C.Distinguished. D.Captured.
62.What benefit may farmers get from this research?
A.Managing their crops purposefully and effectively.
B.Protecting their crops against diseases directly.
C.Adding to the variety of crops to some extent.
D.Saving their time on farming significantly.
63.What is now sure about the sounds produced by plants according to the researchers?
A.They improve the crop production.
B.They go beyond humans’ hearing range.
C.They assist animals in searching for food.
D.They help plants communicate with each other.
64.What may future research focus on?
A.Whether plants can react to each other’s sounds.
B.Whether creatures can react to sound waves.
C.How to judge the types of plants by sound.
D.How plants communicate with another’s noises.
65.The writer wrote the passage to tell us .
A.plants may help increase yield in farming by sound
B.plants can communicate like humans by various sounds
C.plants repeat the identical sound in the face of danger
D.plants can produce diverse sounds in difficult situations
D
Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions, whether to Mars or other planets much further away. Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space. Instead, we should feed the world’s poor and find immediate solutions to other problems, such as pollution and fatal diseases (致命疾病). However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.
Firstly, exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. It has directly resulted in the many satellites that now orbit Earth. A number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns. Then the data is transmitted (传送) to scientists on Earth. After careful analysis, the scientists can provide useful recommendations and advice for farmers. As a result, space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food to feed Earth’s increasing population.
Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all. High-end products around the world are made to a higher standard now because of advanced technology which was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration. For example, space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material. They have also helped companies make better heart monitors and other machines that doctors regularly use. Today, space technologies are widely used in all kinds of industries, and everyday products such as GPS, memory foam pillows (记忆棉枕头), and smartphone cameras are changing our lives.
Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world’s problems and even to find ways to solve them. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our planet’s resources are limited. In order to provide for such a rapidly increasing population, scientists are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home. The greatest attention at present is on Mars because it is closer to Earth. In the future, humans may live on both planets.
In closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people’s short-term and long-term problems.
66.In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________.
A.propose a definition B.make a comparison
C.present an argument D.reach a conclusion
67.Which of the following is TRUE about the satellites?
A.They can provide useful recommendations for farmers.
B.They can collect information of the land and weather changes.
C.They can fight against world hunger directly.
D.They can analyze the data and make suggestions.
68.What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?
A.Our daily life has benefited from the development of space technology.
B.High-end products cannot meet the needs of space exploration.
C.Space exploration no longer requires high-end products.
D.The development of new material is a must for space exploration.
69.What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 4?
A.Space exploration has changed the way our planet works.
B.Space exploration helps to discover and solve Earth’s problems.
C.In the future, all humans may have to move to Mars.
D.Resource shortage and population growth are already serious problems.
70.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To provide guidance on how to carry out space exploration.
B.To suggest a way of meeting the requirements for space exploration.
C.To stress the need of promoting technology.
D.To state the importance of exploring space.
第 Ⅱ 卷(共35分)
第一节: 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
In every gym class I've taken, I felt like the odd one out. Opening the door, I hesitantly asked, “Is this where the HIIT class is?” The instructor yelled, “Grab a dumbbell and yoga mat. We're late for warm-up!” Breathing heavily on the mat, I wasn't sure if I'd make it through the hour.
Glancing around the room, I seemed to be the only one struggling. Everyone else, in their tightly fitted gym wear and not a sign of sweat to be seen, looked as if they belonged. I, on the other hand, with my messy hair and oversized clothes, wondered why I had ever bothered coming.
Earlier that year, I had decided to give fitness a real shot. All my life, exercise had been a foreign concept and in school, gym class was a place of guaranteed embarrassment and humiliation.
I nervously showed up to my university gym for spin class (动感单车课程) on a Sunday morning. I had considered canceling multiple times, but I told myself that showing up was all that mattered.
The instructor was incredibly kind. Within minutes of seeing my weak form, he knew I was new to the class. He walked us through all the various positions on the bike multiple times.
The first time I tried to stand on the bike pedals, I felt my legs shake and immediately sat down. But with each class, my comfort on the bike grew and I became less focused on how I looked and more focused on looking inward. Whether I needed to think about something bugging me, dream about the future or just mindlessly pedal, spin class became my hour a week just for me.
The more I spun, the more I realized how powerful my body was. For what felt like the first time, I was proud of my body's capabilities.
After nine months of spinning, I wanted to challenge myself again. And that's how I found myself in the high-intensity class. If spin class got me used to moving my body, then HIIT class taught me that I have to continuously work to build my fitness and tackle my insecurities.
In all, what truly matters is showing up, not what you wear or your fitness abilities. Because once you show up, the rest gets easier, one sweaty adventure at a time.
71.Why did the author feel like the odd one out in the gym class?(no more than 10 words)
72.What does the underlined part mean in paragraph 3?(no more than 10 words)
73.What did the author realize about her body after attending spin class for nine months?(no more than 6 words)
74.Why did the author decide to challenge herself by attending a high-intensity class? (no more than 12 words)
75.What message does the author convey in the text? How does it inspire you?(no more than 25 words)
第二节:书面表达 (共25分)
76.假定你是李华。近期“Chill & Share”源自2026年央视春晚,成为流行热词,倡导放松心态、积极生活、乐于分享。为帮助同学们缓解学习压力、营造温暖友爱的校园氛围,你校英文公众号拟推出“Chill & Share”主题专栏,请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容要点:
1.简述该理念的含义;
2.结合校园学习与生活举例;
3.发出倡议。
注意:1.词数不少于100词;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
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试题 第5页(共10页) 试题 第6页(共10页)
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2026年高考考前预测卷01(天津卷)
高三英语·全解全析
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 Ⅰ 卷(共 115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is the microscope?
A.In the storeroom. B.In the music room. C.In the lab room.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jeremy, did you see the microscope? It's not in the storage room.
M: Oh, it's in the lab room. Mr white got it out and used it for the course.
2.When will the man go to the bank?
A.This Saturday. B.Next Monday. C.Next Tuesday.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Ray, did you get the cash? We need it next Tuesday.
M: No, the computer system broke down and there's nothing that can be done today. The teller said it might take the weekend to fix. So I'll go again next Monday.
3.What will the woman have?
A.Hot milk. B.Black coffee. C.Mineral water.
【答案】C
【原文】M: You look very hot and tired. What would you like to drink?
W: I’d love a bottle of mineral water. Will you have another coffee or anything?
M: No, but thanks.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Their tutors. B.Their books. C.Their essays.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Mike, how is your tutor? I don’t think I’m on the same wavelength as my tutors, so I’m not getting anything out of his instruction. It would be more productive to read a book.
M: Oh, mine’s very demanding. She gives me lots of feedback and advice, so I’ve got much better at writing essays.
5.What does Jane ask the woman to do?
A.Advertise her gym. B.Take a yoga class. C.Check her schedule.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What is that you’re holding?
W: Ah, it’s a small brochure from my friend Jane. She opened a gym center nearby. She wants me to do some promotions for her. Are you interested in taking a fitness class there?
M: Sounds nice, but I’ll have to check my schedule first.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Why does the man call the woman?
A.To ask about Ron. B.To tell her some changes. C.To cancel a meeting.
7.How many copies of the report does the woman have to make in all?
A.50. B.55. C.60.
8.How will the speakers get to the Wilton?
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot.
【答案】6.B 7.C 8.C
【原文】W: Hello four, four two one
M: Hello. I've been trying to reach you all morning.
W: What's the matter?
M: There have been some changes to the email I sent.
W: OK wait a moment, I'll get a pen and paper so I can pass on the information to Ron.
M: You'll need some more copies of the report to hand out. How many have you got?
W: Exactly fifty?
M: Well, according to my information there will be ten more people attending the exhibition so you'll have to make up the difference.
W: Fine, I can do that. And how are we getting to the wilton?
M: There is a regular bus service from the station but I think it might be safer for us to take a taxi. It shouldn't cost much.
W: Couldn't we walk? I mean, it's not far
M: Okay.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
9.What is the woman's major?
A.Management. B.English. C.Computing.
10.What does the job of office assistant involve?
A.Taking notes. B.Answering phones. C.Arranging meetings.
11.What will the woman do at 11:30 am on Friday?
A.Take a test. B.Deliver a speech. C.Attend an interview.
【答案】9.A 10.B 11.C
【原文】M: So, except your major management. Do you have any other skills typing languages?
W: Well, I speak English and some French.
M: Right? What do you think of administrative work? There is a position of office assistant at the English language center.
W: Okay, can you tell me what the job involves?
M: Sure, it says here that you'll be required to deal with student inquiries and answer the phone.
I'm sure I can handle all that.
M: Great. Would you like me to arrange an interview for you say Friday morning around ten?
W: Could we make it a bit later? I've got a speech to do at ten. How about 11:30? No problem.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
12.Where should the visitors’ dogs stay?
A.In the farmhouse. B.In the car park. C.In the animal center.
13.What was the café in the past?
A.A theater. B.A schoolhouse. C.A swimming pool.
14.What can the visitors learn from the skills workshops?
A.Gardening. B.Harvesting. C.Basket-making.
15.What will the visitors do next?
A.Tour around the farm. B.Go for a picnic. C.Learn traditional crafts.
【答案】12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A
【原文】
W: Welcome to the funky farm. This open air museum gives you the experience of agriculture and rural life in the English countryside in the 19th century. Before we go any further, first I must remind you that if you have brought dogs with you, please keep them in the car park. Now let me give you some ideas of the arrangements of the farm. The building where you bought your tickets is the wish barn. And now we're at the beginning of the main path to the farmland and the car park is on your left. If you want to go to the cafes, go towards the bridge and the cafes on the first bend you come to. The building was originally a schoolhouse, and it's well over 100 years old. As you may know, we run skills workshops here where you can learn traditional crafts like woodwork and basket making. Now I mustn't forget to tell you about picnicking. You can picnic in the field, but remember to clear up behind you. Well, if you're all ready, we'll set off on our tour of the farm.
第二部分:单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
16.— Is Peter coming?
— No, he ________ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.
A.is changing B.has changed C.had changed D.changed
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:——彼得要来吗?——不来了,他在最后一刻接了个电话后改变了主意。“改变主意”是过去发生的一次性动作,用一般过去时,所以谓语动词为changed。故选D项。
17.Not only many ancient Chinese poems but also the classic novel Dream of the Red Chamber __________ to be translated into dozens of foreign languages so far, and great cultural significance __________ to them by people all over the world.
A.have been proved; is attached B.has been proved; are attached
C.have been proved; are attached D.has been proved; is attached
【答案】D
【详解】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:不仅许多中国古代诗歌,就连经典小说《红楼梦》也已被证实已被翻译成数十种外语,而且它们在全世界范围内都具有极高的文化价值,受到人们的广泛重视。第一空主语与谓语构成被动关系,且Not only...but also... 谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近的是 Dream of the Red Chamber(单数),所以第一空用 has been proved;第二空attach great significance to sth.表示“认为…… 有重要意义”,此处为被动关系,主语是 significance(不可数 / 单数),用 is attached。故选D。
18.—I am really amazed at the diverse functions of smartphones.
—So am I. We can surf the Internet, watch movies and listen to music, _________.
A.I got it. B.I am stuck. C.you name it. D.you make it.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。 句意:—— 我真的对智能手机的多样功能感到惊讶。—— 我也是。我们可以上网、看电影、听音乐,应有尽有。 A.I got it. 我明白了;B.I am stuck. 我卡住了;C.you name it. 应有尽有;凡你能想到的都有;D.you make it. 你成功了;做到了。 根据前文列举的 “surf the Internet, watch movies and listen to music(上网、看电影、听音乐)” 可知,此处是对智能手机更多功能的概括。故选 C。
19.—I can’t believe we lost the game by just one point after all that effort.
— ______ You guys played your hearts out and deserve a lot of credit.
—Thanks. That means a lot.
A.It really lets me down. B.Don’t take it seriously. C.I know what you mean. D.It’s not a big deal.
【答案】C
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——我真不敢相信我们付出了那么大的努力,却以一分之差输掉了比赛。——我明白你的意思。你们尽全力了,值得表扬。——谢谢。这意味着很多。A. It really lets me down.这真让我失望。B. Don’t take it seriously.别当真。C. I know what you mean.我明白你的意思。D. It’s not a big deal.没什么大不了的。由You guys played your hearts out and deserve a lot of credit可知,第二个人很理解第一个人说的话,空格处意为“我明白你的意思”。故选C。
20.Reading materials ________ for children entered schools to help them develop the habit of financial management at a young age.
A.having intended B.intended
C.intending D.having been intended
【答案】B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:专为儿童设计的阅读材料进入了学校,帮助他们从小养成理财的习惯。分析句子结构可知,entered是谓语。Reading materials与intend是动宾关系,即Reading materials are intended for children,此空需用过去分词intended作后置定语。故选B。
21.________ my boss with efficiency, I finished the complex report ahead of schedule.
A.Impressing B.To impress C.Being impressed D.Impressed
【答案】B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了以自己的效率给老板留下深刻印象,我提前完成了那份复杂的报告。此处impress作目的状语,用不定式。故选B。
22.Architectural design often pushes the boundaries of _________ people think possible, either in technology or in art.
A.that B.what C.how D.which
【答案】B
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:建筑设计常常突破人们认为可能的界限,无论是在技术上还是艺术上。of后接宾语从句,从句中think缺少宾语,指事物用what引导。故选B项。
23.Environmental education offers an arena ________ these skills can be developed, ________ is essential for these children as future decision-makers.
A.which, what B.where, what C.in which, that D.in which, which
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:环境教育为培养这些技能提供了一个平台,这对于这些未来将要承担决策责任的孩子们来说至关重要。第一空先行词是“arena”(场所、领域),定语从句中“these skills can be developed”不缺主语或宾语,需用关系副词表示“在该场所中”,可用in which或where;第二空引导非限制性定语从句,指代前文“环境教育能培养技能”这件事,且从句缺主语,应用which。故选D。
24.Since I have little work experience, I will have to take a series of unpaid jobs _____ I could find my ideal one.
A.after B.before C.until D.when
【答案】B
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:由于我工作经验很少,在找到理想的工作之前,我将不得不做一系列无薪工作。A. after在……之后;B. before在……之前;C. until直到;D. when当……时候。结合语境可知,空格处应表达“在……之前”,用连词before引导时间状语从句,说明在找到理想工作之前需要先做无薪工作。故选B。
25.— That woman has been taking care of the two white tigers for 8 years.
— Oh, dear! She _________a lot of difficulties!
A.could go through B.might go through
C.should have gone through D.must have gone through
【答案】D
【详解】考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意:—— 那位女士已经照顾这两只白虎8年了。—— 哦,天哪!她一定经历了很多困难!“must + have done”表示对过去发生事情的非常肯定的推测,符合“照顾白虎8年,必然会经历很多困难”的语境。故选D项。
26.Future Winter Olympics will need to be held at higher altitudes and spread over multiple _________ to adapt to a changing climate.
A.venues B.facilities C.scenes D.sources
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:未来的冬奥会需要在更高海拔地区举办,并分布在多个场馆以适应不断变化的气候。A. venues场馆;B. facilities设施;C. scenes场景;D. sources来源。根据前文“Future Winter Olympics will need to be held”可知,举办冬奥会需要多个比赛场馆。故选A项。
27.To _________ the orderly development of the social credit system, the government is taking measures to prevent dishonest conduct.
A.promote B.suspend C.prohibit D.distinguish
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:为促进社会信用体系的有序发展,政府正在采取措施来遏制不诚信行为。A. promote促进;B. suspend暂停;C. prohibit禁止;D. distinguish区别,分清。由the government is taking measures to prevent dishonest conduct可知,此处表示“为促进社会信用体系的有序发展”,空格处意为“促进”。故选A。
28.Carter was saying all the right things, but his smile betrayed him. I knew I couldn’t trust him.
A.sincere B.distinct C.artificial D.influential
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。 句意:卡特说的话都很得体,但他那虚假的笑容出卖了他。我知道我不能信任他。 A. sincere真诚的;诚挚的;B. distinct明显的;独特的;C. artificial人造的;虚假的;D. influential有影响力的。根据smile betrayed him. I knew I couldn’t trust him.可知,他那虚假的笑容出卖了他。故选C。
29.While playing with his friend by the lake, the boy accidentally fell into the water; luckily he was _________ by a young man immediately.
A.taken in B.broken in C.referred to D.picked up
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这个男孩在湖边和朋友玩耍时,不小心掉进了水里;幸运的是,他立即被一个年轻人救了起来。A. taken in吸收,理解;B. broken in闯入,打断;C. referred to提及,参考;D. picked up捡起,救起。男孩掉进水里,被一个年轻人“救起”,用picked up。故选D。
30. his knowledge of the mountainous country, he was appointed as our guide.
A.On account of B.In spite of C.Regardless of D.Instead of
【答案】A
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。 句意:由于他对山区的了解,他被任命为我们的向导。 A. On account of因为;由于; B. In spite of尽管;虽然; C. Regardless of不管;不顾。根据句意可知,由于他对山区的了解,他被任命为我们的向导。故选A。
第三部分:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Trying is always better than crying. This is what happened to Shriya, who 31 her depression and achieved her living goal.
Much to Shriya’s 32 , she was forced to resign from her company one day. After 33 her resignation letter to her company, she came out of the office 34 . She didn’t want the sight of the place, where she was very 35 for the last 6 months, anymore. Shriya 36 when she got placed in a multinational company after her college graduation. How 37 her parents were! She determined to enjoy all the traits of being a self-dependent girl and take 38 in her life, but her career started 39 . Soon she realized that the company actually didn’t 40 a woman in this kind of role in the mechanical engineering sector. She lost her 41 and was back to square one.
Her painful 42 started and she was all alone in it. She started hunting for new opportunities but it was all 43 . She returned to her hometown. Depression was her 44 all the time. One day she went to a park to relax. There she watched a child who was trying to walk. Though that small child 45 many times, he didn’t stop even for a minute. He was 46 that if he tried then he would be able to walk like an adult. She was much moved by the 47 deed of the child and she made up her mind to try again.
After that everything changed and Shriya 48 reached the peak of her career. Now Shriya is a 49 investment banker, who is widely regarded as a billionaire. She has her career so strong that nothing can break it. And she 50 herself that whatever happens, she will keep trying and persevere.
31.A.recorded B.ignored C.defeated D.noticed
32.A.sorrow B.excitement C.horror D.delight
33.A.rejecting B.checking C.finding D.handing
34.A.anxiously B.loudly C.unwillingly D.quickly
35.A.uncertain B.unhappy C.uninterested D.unpaid
36.A.considered B.believed C.expected D.recalled
37.A.disappointed B.cheerful C.sad D.strict
38.A.advice B.decision C.leadership D.action
39.A.developing B.sinking C.changing D.moving
40.A.accept B.bless C.mind D.refuse
41.A.ability B.confidence C.money D.job
42.A.illness B.interview C.journey D.treatment
43.A.in turn B.in vain C.in person D.in detail
44.A.companion B.result C.choice D.method
45.A.held back B.cried C.fell down D.complained
46.A.surprised B.convinced C.afraid D.worried
47.A.brave B.glorious C.strange D.terrible
48.A.suddenly B.sometimes C.gradually D.never
49.A.gentle B.patient C.generous D.successful
50.A.promises B.introduces C.warns D.cheats
【答案】
31.C 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.D 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.D 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Shriya失业后陷入抑郁,受学步孩童启发重拾勇气,坚持不懈最终成为成功投资银行家的故事。
31.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这就是发生在Shriya身上的事,她战胜了抑郁,实现了自己的人生目标。A. recorded记录;B. ignored忽视;C. defeated战胜;D. noticed注意到。根据下文“achieved her living goal”可知,Shriya实现了人生目标,说明战胜了抑郁。故选C。
32.考查名词词义辨析。句意:让Shriya悲痛的是,有一天她被迫从公司辞职。A. sorrow悲痛;B. excitement兴奋;C. horror恐惧;D. delight高兴。根据下文“was forced to resign”可知,被迫辞职是令人悲痛的事,much to one’s sorrow”表示“让某人悲痛的是”。故选A。
33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:把辞职信交给公司后,她快速地走出了办公室。A. rejecting拒绝;B. checking检查;C. finding找到;D. handing递交。根据下文“her resignation letter to her company”可知,此处指递交辞职信。故选D。
34.考查副词词义辨析。句意:把辞职信交给公司后,她快速地走出了办公室。A. anxiously焦虑地;B. loudly大声地;C. unwillingly不情愿地;D. quickly快速地。根据下文“She didn’t want the sight of the place”可知,Shriya再也不想看到这个地方了,因此走出办公室时是快速地。故选D。
35.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她再也不想看到这个地方了,过去六个月她在这儿过得很不开心。A. uncertain不确定的;B. unhappy不开心的;C. uninterested不感兴趣的;D. unpaid未获报酬的。根据上文“she was forced to resign from her company one day”和“She didn’t want the sight of the place”可知,Shriya在公司的六个月过得不开心。故选B。
36.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Shriya回忆起大学毕业后进入一家跨国公司时的情景。A. considered考虑;B. believed相信;C. expected期待;D. recalled回忆。根据下文“when she got placed in a multinational company after her college graduation”可知,这是Shriya过去的经历,此处是回忆。故选D。
37.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她的父母多么高兴啊!A. disappointed失望的;B. cheerful高兴的;C. sad悲伤的;D. strict严格的。根据上文“she got placed in a multinational company after her college graduation.”可知,女儿毕业后进入跨国公司,父母应是高兴的。故选B。
38.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她决心享受作为一个独立女孩的所有特质,在生活中发挥领导作用,但她的职业生涯开始下滑。A. advice建议;B. decision决定;C. leadership领导地位;D. action行动。根据上文“self-dependent girl”可知,Shriya想独立并在生活中发挥领导作用。故选C。
39.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她决心享受作为一个独立女孩的所有特质,在生活中发挥领导作用,但她的职业生涯开始下滑。A. developing发展;B. sinking下滑;C. changing改变;D. moving移动。根据下文“She started hunting for new opportunities”可推知,此处指Shriya的职业生涯开始下滑,后面才需要寻找新的机会。故选B。
40.考查动词词义辨析。句意:不久她意识到,在机械工程领域,这家公司实际上并不接受女性担任这种职位。A. accept接受;B. bless祝福;C. mind介意;D. refuse拒绝。根据前文的转折词“but”和“company actually didn’t”以及下文“She started hunting for new opportunities”可推知,此处指公司实际上不认可女性担任该类职位。故选A。
41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她失去了工作,又回到了原点。A. ability能力;B. confidence信心;C. money金钱;D. job工作。结合语境,再根据下文“was back to square one”可推知,此处指公司在机械工程领域不认可女性,Shriya失去了工作。故选D。
42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她痛苦的历程开始了,而且她独自一人承受着。A. illness疾病;B. interview面试;C. journey历程;D. treatment治疗。结合语境,再根据后文“She started hunting for new opportunities but it was all 13 . She returned to her hometown. Depression was her 14 all the time.”可推知,此处指失业后经历了一段痛苦的历程。故选C。
43.考查短语辨析。句意:她开始寻找新的机会,但一切都是徒劳。A. in turn反过来;B. in vain徒劳;C. in person亲自;D. in detail详细地。根据后文“returned to her hometown”可知,Shriya找工作没有成功,一切都是徒劳。故选B。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:抑郁是她形影不离的同伴。A. companion同伴、伴侣;B. result结果;C. choice选择;D. method方法。结合上文“She returned to her hometown. Depression was”可知,Shriya失业后找工作无果,陷入抑郁,抑郁成了她的同伴。故选A。
45.考查动词词义与短语辨析。句意:虽然那个小孩摔倒了很多次,但他一分钟也没有停下。A. held back抑制;B. cried哭泣;C. fell down摔倒;D. complained抱怨。根据下文“a child who was trying to walk”可知,学步的小孩会经常摔倒。故选C。
46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他坚信只要努力,就能够像成年人一样走路。A. surprised惊讶的;B. convinced坚信的;C. afraid害怕的;D. worried担心的。根据上文“Though that small child 15 many times, he didn’t stop even for a minute.”可知,尽管经常摔倒,但小孩没有停下,说明他坚信自己能学会走路。故选B。
47.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:小孩勇敢的行为深深打动了她,她下定决心再试一次。A. brave勇敢的;B. glorious光荣的;C. strange奇怪的;D. terrible可怕的。根据上文“Though that small child 15 many times, he didn’t stop even for a minute.”可知,小孩屡摔屡试、不放弃学走路的行为是勇敢的。故选A。
48.考查副词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,一切都变了,Shriya逐渐达到了事业的顶峰。A. suddenly突然;B. sometimes有时;C. gradually逐渐地;D. never从不。结合常识和下文“reached the peak of her career”可知,事业达到顶峰不会一蹴而就,而是逐渐实现的。故选C。
49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在Shriya是一位成功的投资银行家,被广泛认为是亿万富翁。A. gentle温和的;B. patient耐心的;C. generous慷慨的;D. successful成功的。根据上文“reached the peak of her career”和下文“billionaire”可知,Shriya是成功的投资银行家。故选D。
50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她向自己承诺,无论发生什么,她都会继续努力,坚持不懈。A. promises承诺;B. introduces介绍;C. warns警告;D. cheats欺骗。根据下文“whatever happens, she will keep trying and persevere”可知,这是Shriya对自己的承诺。故选A。
第四部分:阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Interlibrary Loan (ILL) provides teachers, students and staff with access to books that are checked out or not owned by our own libraries, as well as digitized copies of articles and book chapters from our collection.
Who Can Borrow?
Current students, teachers (including retired) and staff can request items through ILL. Interlibrary loan is not available to former students, guest borrowers or fee-card holders.
How Long Does It Take?
Articles are usually received within 1-2 days and books in 5-10 days. However, obtaining items that are rare, recently published or in high demand may take longer. To speed up the process, please make sure the information you submit through the ILL Request Form is accurate.
Length of Loans
Loan periods are established by the lending library. All due dates are noted on the label. Borrowed items are subject to recall by the lending library. Any restrictions established by the lending library will be indicated on the label. No renewals (续借) are allowed for physical items borrowed through ILL.
Notification / Delivery Options
For a physical item, you will be notified by email when it arrives. Items are picked up at one of our libraries — the one you selected in the ILL Request Form. For an article or book chapter, you will be notified by email when it is available. To obtain the article or chapter, click on the link provided in the email and log into your ILL account. Once in your account, select Electronic Articles Received.
Interlibrary Loan Fees
Library Type
Loan Cost
Article/Chapter Cost
Non-Profit Libraries
$15
$10
For-Profit Libraries
$20
$12
International Libraries
$25
$15
51.According to the text, who is allowed to use the Interlibrary Loan service?
A.Those who have graduated from the school.
B.Visitors with temporary borrowing rights.
C.Teachers who have stopped working due to age.
D.People who hold a paid card.
52.How can a user receive a digitized article they request?
A.By picking it up at the nearest library.
B.By signing into the ILL account via the notification email link.
C.By waiting for it to be delivered by post.
D.By printing it directly from the ILL Request Form.
53.What can be inferred about a book borrowed through ILL?
A.Its due date is fixed and cannot be changed.
B.It might be requested back by its original library before the due date.
C.The borrower can renew it online if needed.
D.It usually takes less than a week to arrive.
54.Based on the fee chart, which of the following is the most expensive to borrow?
A.A journal article from a non-profit library.
B.A book chapter from an international library.
C.A book from a for-profit library.
D.A book from a non-profit library.
55.What is the main purpose of this text?
A.To advertise a new library service to the public.
B.To explain the rules and procedures of a specific library service to its potential users.
C.To compare the costs of different library loan services.
D.To encourage librarians to improve their interlibrary loan efficiency.
【答案】51.C 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了图书馆的馆际互借服务,包括服务对象、所需时间、借阅期限、通知/交付方式以及费用等相关信息。
51.细节理解题。根据“Who Can Borrow?”部分“Current students, teachers (including retired) and staff can request items through ILL. Interlibrary loan is not available to former students, guest borrowers or fee-card holders. (目前的学生、教师(包括退休教师)和工作人员可以通过馆际互借请求物品。馆际互借不对前学生、临时借阅者或收费卡持有者开放。)”可知,退休教师可以申请馆际互借服务。故选C项。
52.细节理解题。根据“Notification / Delivery Options”部分中“For an article or book chapter, you will be notified by email when it is available. To obtain the article or chapter, click on the link provided in the email and log into your ILL account. Once in your account, select Electronic Articles Received. (对于一篇文章或一章书,当它可用时,你将通过电子邮件收到通知。要获取该文章或章节,请点击电子邮件中提供的链接并登录您的馆际互借账户。登录账户后,选择“已收到的电子文章”)”可知,用户可以通过电子邮件中的通知链接登录馆际互借账户来获取所请求的数字化文章。故选B项。
53.推理判断题。根据“Length of Loans”部分中“Borrowed items are subject to recall by the lending library. (借出的物品可能会被出借图书馆召回。)”可知,通过馆际互借借阅的书籍,在其原属图书馆有需要时,可能在到期日前被要求归还。故选B项。
54.细节理解题。根据“Interlibrary Loan Fees”部分中的表格信息可知,A项非营利图书馆的期刊文章费用为10美元,B项国际图书馆的书籍章节费用为15美元,C项营利图书馆的书籍费用为20美元,D项非营利图书馆的书籍费用为15美元。对比可知,C项中从营利性图书馆借阅一本书费用最高。故选C项。
55.推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“Interlibrary Loan (ILL) provides teachers, students and staff with access to books that are checked out or not owned by our own libraries, as well as digitized copies of articles and book chapters from our collection. (馆际互借(ILL)为教师、学生和工作人员提供借阅我们图书馆没有或已借出的书籍的机会,以及我们馆藏的文章和书籍章节的数字化副本。)”可知,文章主要介绍了图书馆的馆际互借服务,包括服务对象、所需时间、借阅期限、通知/交付方式以及费用等相关信息,由此可推知,文章的主要目的是向潜在用户解释特定图书馆服务的规则和程序。故选B项。
B
There must be few occasions when it would be really rude to refuse an invitation to hit someone you’ve just met with your fist! But I’m in one of those right now. I’m in a rehearsal room in a theatre with a group of actors, facing up to stage fighting director Kate Waters. She wants me to hit her with my fist. But fear not, this is all strictly pretend! Kate, known in the industry as Kombat Kate, is giving a lesson on how actors fight each other without getting hurt.
Already a passionate martial arts expert from childhood, Kate did drama at university, and one of her courses introduced her to stage fighting. When she made inquiries about the possibility of teaching it as a career, she was told about the register of stage fight directors and the qualifications she’d need to be accepted into it. It was no small order: as well as a certificate in advanced stage fighting, she would need a black belt in karate (空手道) and skill in fencing, a sport she’d never tried before. But she rose to the challenge and finally successfully became one of only two women on the official register.
Of course, a stage fight is just smoke and mirrors. In our lesson, Kate shows me how an actor will stand with his or her back to the audience ahead of a planned slap (拍). When the slap comes it makes contact not with the skin but with the air: the actor hits his chest or leg to make the sound of the slap.
In the rehearsal room, I can’t resist asking Kate how she thinks she would do in a real fight. Would she give her attacker a hard time? She laughs, “Oh, I’d be awful,” she says. “I only know how to pretend.” I can’t help thinking, however, that she’s just being rather humble.
56.Why does Kate ask the author to hit her?
A.To show actors stage fighting skills. B.To teach actors to defend themselves.
C.To help actors rehearse an action scene. D.To attract actors’ interest in martial arts.
57.What was a challenge Kate faced in becoming a stage fight director?
A.She could not find a female teacher. B.She had no prior experience in drama.
C.She had to master an unfamiliar sport. D.She had trouble obtaining a certificate.
58.What do the underlined words “smoke and mirrors” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.A difficult technique. B.A dangerous situation.
C.A well-planned lesson. D.A misleading performance.
59.What does the author imply about Kate’s real fighting ability?
A.She relies a lot on tricks. B.She may lack confidence in herself.
C.She might be better than she admits. D.She excels more at performing than fighting.
60.What does the text focus on?
A.How stage fighting can be dangerous if not done properly.
B.The life and career of a successful female stage fight director.
C.A comparison between real fighting and stage fighting.
D.The history of martial arts in the theatre industry.
【答案】56.A 57.C 58.D 59.C 60.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了舞台格斗指导 Kate Waters 的职业经历,以及作者在她的课堂上学习舞台格斗技巧的经历,展现了 Kate 如何将武术与戏剧结合,成为一名成功的女性舞台格斗指导。
56.细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“She wants me to hit her with my fist. But fear not, this is all strictly pretend! Kate, known in the industry as Kombat Kate, is giving a lesson on how actors fight each other without getting hurt. 她想让我用拳头揍她。但别担心,这一切都是完全假扮出来的!业内被称为 “格斗凯特” 的凯特正在上一堂课,教演员们如何在不受伤的情况下打斗。)” 可知,Kate 让作者打她是为了展示舞台格斗技巧,教演员如何安全地进行舞台打斗。故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“It was no small order: as well as a certificate in advanced stage fighting, she would need a black belt in karate (空手道) and skill in fencing, a sport she’d never tried before.(这可不是个小任务:除了需要高级舞台格斗证书外,她还需要空手道黑带,以及掌握一项她从未尝试过的运动 —— 击剑技能。)”可知,Kate面临的挑战之一是必须掌握一项她不熟悉的运动 —— 击剑。故选C。
58.词句猜测题。根据下文“In our lesson, Kate shows me how an actor will stand with his or her back to the audience ahead of a planned slap (拍). When the slap comes it makes contact not with the skin but with the air: the actor hits his chest or leg to make the sound of the slap.(在我们的课上,凯特向我展示了演员在计划好的拍打动作前如何背对观众。当拍打动作发生时,手掌并没有接触皮肤,而是打在空气中:演员会拍打自己的胸部或腿部来制造拍打声。)”可知,舞台格斗并不是真实的打斗,而是通过技巧制造出逼真的效果,具有误导性。因此 “smoke and mirrors” 在此处意为 “一种误导性的表演”。故选D。
59.推理判断题。根据文章第四段的“She laughs, “Oh, I’d be awful,” she says. “I only know how to pretend.” I can’t help thinking, however, that she’s just being rather humble.(她笑着说:“哦,那我会很糟糕的。”她说道,“我只会懂得如何假装罢了。”然而,我不禁觉得她只是太谦虚了。)”可知,作者认为Kate说自己在真实打斗中会很糟糕,其实是一种谦虚的说法,暗示她的真实打斗能力可能比她自己承认的要好。故选C。
60.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章首先介绍了作者在Kate的课堂上学习舞台格斗的经历,然后详细讲述了 Kate 的职业成长历程 —— 从武术爱好者到成为一名成功的女性舞台格斗指导,以及她所具备的专业资质。因此,文章的重点是讲述一位成功的女性舞台格斗指导的生活和职业生涯。故选B。
C
Scientists at Tel Aviv University have conducted a six-year study, proving that plants produce a noise in certain stressful situations. The plants make a high frequency clicking sound which cannot be heard by humans, and when they are lacking water, or being damaged, the clicks become far more regular. The plants could make various sounds, depending on whether they are thirsty or injured.
For the scientists’ research, some plants were placed in a soundproof box and recorded by two microphones. Some plants were badly in need of water, others were cut, and a control group was left undamaged. The researchers used AI technology to separate the noises. Being able to identify the particular calls of the plants up to 3-5 metres away, the technology successfully discriminated between the sounds made depending on whether the plants were dry or cut.
While farming has become a science itself, there’re still a lot of estimates involved. If farmers were able to receive accurate information directly from their crops, they could adopt a much more efficient method of care and also be able to better identify and control diseases in a crop. All this can be achieved by using microphones and sensors to translate this new information.
On average, the human ear can hear sounds up to around 20 kHz, whereas the sounds produced by plants are in the 40-80 kHz region, far beyond our hearing capabilities. However, the sounds produced by plants can probably be heard by various animals. Though this has yet to be proven, these creatures may use this information for their benefit, choosing which plants to eat, for example.
Furthermore, a study in 2014, led by Reda Hassanien of China Agricultural University in Beijing, proved that plants reacted to sound waves, with some plants significantly increasing their yield. While it’s still unknown if one plant could react to another’s noises, it seems likely. Indeed, the same research facility is now ready to test this assumption.
61.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “discriminated” in Paragraph 2?
A.Balanced. B.Compared.
C.Distinguished. D.Captured.
62.What benefit may farmers get from this research?
A.Managing their crops purposefully and effectively.
B.Protecting their crops against diseases directly.
C.Adding to the variety of crops to some extent.
D.Saving their time on farming significantly.
63.What is now sure about the sounds produced by plants according to the researchers?
A.They improve the crop production.
B.They go beyond humans’ hearing range.
C.They assist animals in searching for food.
D.They help plants communicate with each other.
64.What may future research focus on?
A.Whether plants can react to each other’s sounds.
B.Whether creatures can react to sound waves.
C.How to judge the types of plants by sound.
D.How plants communicate with another’s noises.
65.The writer wrote the passage to tell us .
A.plants may help increase yield in farming by sound
B.plants can communicate like humans by various sounds
C.plants repeat the identical sound in the face of danger
D.plants can produce diverse sounds in difficult situations
【答案】61.C 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍研究发现植物在压力环境下会发出声音,以及该发现的应用价值和后续研究方向等内容。
61.词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“The researchers used AI technology to separate the noises. Being able to identify the particular calls of the plants up to 3-5 metres away, the technology successfully discriminated between the sounds made depending on whether the plants were dry or cut.(研究人员使用人工智能技术来分离这些声音。该技术能够识别出3-5米外植物的特定声音,并成功discriminated植物缺水时和被切割时发出的声音)”可知,AI技术能识别植物的特定声音,还能区分缺水和被切割时的声音差异。由此猜测,划线词discriminated意为“区分、辨别”,与distinguish同义。故选C项。
62.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“If farmers were able to receive accurate information directly from their crops, they could adopt a much more efficient method of care and also be able to better identify and control diseases in a crop.(如果农民能够直接从作物中获得准确信息,他们就可以采用更高效的照料方法,也能更好地识别和控制作物病害)”可知,这项研究能让农民有针对性且高效地管理作物。故选A项。
63.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“On average, the human ear can hear sounds up to around 20 kHz, whereas the sounds produced by plants are in the 40-80 kHz region, far beyond our hearing capabilities.(人类耳朵平均能听到的声音频率最高约为20千赫兹,而植物发出的声音频率在40-80千赫兹之间,远远超出了我们的听力范围)”可知,目前可以确定的是植物发出的声音超出人类听力范围。故选B项。
64.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“While it’s still unknown if one plant could react to another’s noises, it seems likely. Indeed, the same research facility is now ready to test this assumption.(虽然目前还不清楚一株植物是否能对另一株植物的声音做出反应,但这似乎是有可能的。事实上,同一个研究机构现在已经准备好测试这个假设了)”可推知,未来的研究可能会聚焦于植物是否能对彼此的声音做出反应。故选A项。
65.主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Scientists at Tel Aviv University have conducted a six-year study, proving that plants produce a noise in certain stressful situations. The plants make a high frequency clicking sound which cannot be heard by humans, and when they are lacking water, or being damaged, the clicks become far more regular. The plants could make various sounds, depending on whether they are thirsty or injured.(特拉维夫大学的科学家进行了一项为期六年的研究,证明植物在某些压力环境下会发出声音。植物会发出人类听不到的高频咔嗒声,当它们缺水或受到伤害时,咔嗒声会变得有规律得多。根据植物是缺水还是受伤,它们会发出不同的声音)”及全文内容可知,作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们植物在困境中会发出多种声音。故选D项。
D
Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions, whether to Mars or other planets much further away. Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space. Instead, we should feed the world’s poor and find immediate solutions to other problems, such as pollution and fatal diseases (致命疾病). However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.
Firstly, exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. It has directly resulted in the many satellites that now orbit Earth. A number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns. Then the data is transmitted (传送) to scientists on Earth. After careful analysis, the scientists can provide useful recommendations and advice for farmers. As a result, space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food to feed Earth’s increasing population.
Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all. High-end products around the world are made to a higher standard now because of advanced technology which was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration. For example, space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material. They have also helped companies make better heart monitors and other machines that doctors regularly use. Today, space technologies are widely used in all kinds of industries, and everyday products such as GPS, memory foam pillows (记忆棉枕头), and smartphone cameras are changing our lives.
Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world’s problems and even to find ways to solve them. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our planet’s resources are limited. In order to provide for such a rapidly increasing population, scientists are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home. The greatest attention at present is on Mars because it is closer to Earth. In the future, humans may live on both planets.
In closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people’s short-term and long-term problems.
66.In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________.
A.propose a definition B.make a comparison
C.present an argument D.reach a conclusion
67.Which of the following is TRUE about the satellites?
A.They can provide useful recommendations for farmers.
B.They can collect information of the land and weather changes.
C.They can fight against world hunger directly.
D.They can analyze the data and make suggestions.
68.What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?
A.Our daily life has benefited from the development of space technology.
B.High-end products cannot meet the needs of space exploration.
C.Space exploration no longer requires high-end products.
D.The development of new material is a must for space exploration.
69.What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 4?
A.Space exploration has changed the way our planet works.
B.Space exploration helps to discover and solve Earth’s problems.
C.In the future, all humans may have to move to Mars.
D.Resource shortage and population growth are already serious problems.
70.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To provide guidance on how to carry out space exploration.
B.To suggest a way of meeting the requirements for space exploration.
C.To stress the need of promoting technology.
D.To state the importance of exploring space.
【答案】66.C 67.B 68.A 69.B 70.D
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述太空探索的价值及对解决地球各类问题的重要作用。
66.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space. Instead, we should feed the world’s poor and find immediate solutions to other problems, such as pollution and fatal diseases. However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us. (一些人认为我们应该停止浪费时间和金钱探索太空。相反,我们应该养活世界上的穷人,并立即找到解决其他问题的办法,比如污染和致命疾病。然而,另一些人认为这是一种肤浅的观点,没有意识到太空探索对我们的帮助。)”可知,作者在第一段摆出了正反两种观点,目的是提出争议性话题。故选C项。
67.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns. (许多卫星记录陆地和天气模式的数据。)”可知,卫星能够收集陆地和天气变化的相关信息。故选B项。
68.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Today, space technologies are widely used in all kinds of industries, and everyday products such as GPS, memory foam pillows, and smartphone cameras are changing our lives. (如今,太空技术广泛应用于各行各业,全球定位系统、记忆棉枕头、智能手机摄像头等日常用品正在改变我们的生活。)”可知,作者在第三段想表达太空技术的发展惠及了我们的日常生活。故选A项。
69.推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world’s problems and even to find ways to solve them. (最后,将宇航员送入太空帮助人们思考世界上的问题,甚至找到解决这些问题的方法。)”可知,作者在第四段表明太空探索有助于发现并解决地球存在的问题。故选B项。
70.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people’s short-term and long-term problems. (总之,太空探索为世界带来了许多不同的好处。因此,它应该继续下去,以便为人们的短期和长期问题提供新的更好的解决方案。)”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是阐述太空探索的重要性。故选D项。
第 Ⅱ 卷(共35分)
第一节: 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
In every gym class I've taken, I felt like the odd one out. Opening the door, I hesitantly asked, “Is this where the HIIT class is?” The instructor yelled, “Grab a dumbbell and yoga mat. We're late for warm-up!” Breathing heavily on the mat, I wasn't sure if I'd make it through the hour.
Glancing around the room, I seemed to be the only one struggling. Everyone else, in their tightly fitted gym wear and not a sign of sweat to be seen, looked as if they belonged. I, on the other hand, with my messy hair and oversized clothes, wondered why I had ever bothered coming.
Earlier that year, I had decided to give fitness a real shot. All my life, exercise had been a foreign concept and in school, gym class was a place of guaranteed embarrassment and humiliation.
I nervously showed up to my university gym for spin class (动感单车课程) on a Sunday morning. I had considered canceling multiple times, but I told myself that showing up was all that mattered.
The instructor was incredibly kind. Within minutes of seeing my weak form, he knew I was new to the class. He walked us through all the various positions on the bike multiple times.
The first time I tried to stand on the bike pedals, I felt my legs shake and immediately sat down. But with each class, my comfort on the bike grew and I became less focused on how I looked and more focused on looking inward. Whether I needed to think about something bugging me, dream about the future or just mindlessly pedal, spin class became my hour a week just for me.
The more I spun, the more I realized how powerful my body was. For what felt like the first time, I was proud of my body's capabilities.
After nine months of spinning, I wanted to challenge myself again. And that's how I found myself in the high-intensity class. If spin class got me used to moving my body, then HIIT class taught me that I have to continuously work to build my fitness and tackle my insecurities.
In all, what truly matters is showing up, not what you wear or your fitness abilities. Because once you show up, the rest gets easier, one sweaty adventure at a time.
71.Why did the author feel like the odd one out in the gym class?(no more than 10 words)
72.What does the underlined part mean in paragraph 3?(no more than 10 words)
73.What did the author realize about her body after attending spin class for nine months?(no more than 6 words)
74.Why did the author decide to challenge herself by attending a high-intensity class? (no more than 12 words)
75.What message does the author convey in the text? How does it inspire you?(no more than 25 words)
【答案】71.Because she was struggling more than others./Because she seemed to be the only one struggling. 72.I hadn't been good at/confident in/familiar with doing exercise. 73.That her body was capable./How powerful her body was. 74.Because she wanted to build her fitness and tackle her insecurities. 75.(Open)Showing up and making an effort is half the battle. It inspires me to work hard with perseverance despite difficulties in my studies.
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者从刚开始跟不上健身教练的进度到慢慢能掌握自己的身体,逐步进步的过程。
71.第二段提到“Glancing around the room, I seemed to be the only one struggling. Everyone else, in their tightly fitted gym wear and not a sign of sweat to be seen, looked as if they belonged.”(环顾房间,我似乎是唯一一个挣扎的人。其他人都穿着紧身的运动服,一点汗珠也没有,看起来就像属于这里一样。)作者来到健身房后发现每个人都穿着紧身运动服,在健身房里游刃有余,而自己却非常的挣扎,这让作者觉得自己在健身房里好像很奇怪的样子。故答案为:Because she was struggling more than others./Because she seemed to be the only one struggling.。
72.划线句后文提到“gym class was a place of guaranteed embarrassment and humiliation.”(在学校,体育课是一个保证尴尬和羞辱的地方)说明作者从上学开始对锻炼健身就不是很擅长,自己在运动的过程中也觉得很尴尬很羞辱。由此判断,划线部分意为“锻炼一直是一个陌生的概念”。故答案为:I hadn't been good at/confident in/familiar with doing exercise.。
73.第八段提到“After nine months of spinning, I wanted to challenge myself again. And that's how I found myself in the high-intensity class. If spin class got me used to moving my body, then HIIT class taught me that I have to continuously work to build my fitness and tackle my insecurities.”(练了九个月的单车后,我想再次挑战自己。这就是我在高强度课程中找到自己的方式。如果说动感单车课程让我习惯了运动身体,那么HIIT课程教会我必须不断地锻炼身体,解决不安全感。)作者练习了九个月的动感单车后,对自己身体的掌控更加熟练,也更能完成高强度的运动课程,说明作者的身体逐渐变得强大起来。故答案为:That her body was capable./How powerful her body was.。
74.第八段提到“If spin class got me used to moving my body, then HIIT class taught me that I have to continuously work to build my fitness and tackle my insecurities.”(如果说动感单车课程让我习惯了运动身体,那么HIIT课程教会我必须不断地锻炼身体,解决不安全感。)由此判断,作者参加高强度的课程是为了不断地锻炼身体,解决自己的不安全感。故答案为:Because she wanted to build her fitness and tackle her insecurities.。
75.文章第一段提到“Breathing heavily on the mat, I wasn't sure if I'd make it through the hour.”(我在垫子上喘着粗气,不知道自己能不能撑过这一小时。)刚开始的时候作者是一个不擅长运动的人,作者认为能够出现在健身房已经是一件非常了不起的事情了,但是在经过了9个月的运动锻炼之后,开始逐步适应自己的身体,并且能够进行高难度的动作,说明只要坚持努力就能有所改变。故答案为:Showing up and making an effort is half the battle. It inspires me to work hard with perseverance despite difficulties in my studies.
第二节:书面表达 (共25分)
76.假定你是李华。近期“Chill & Share”源自2026年央视春晚,成为流行热词,倡导放松心态、积极生活、乐于分享。为帮助同学们缓解学习压力、营造温暖友爱的校园氛围,你校英文公众号拟推出“Chill & Share”主题专栏,请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容要点:
1.简述该理念的含义;
2.结合校园学习与生活举例;
3.发出倡议。
注意:1.词数不少于100词;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Chill & Share: Live with a Warm Heart
Recently, “Chill & Share” from the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala has become hugely popular. It calls on us to keep a relaxed mind, stay positive, and be willing to share with people around us.
As senior high students, we often face heavy study pressure. Instead of worrying too much, we can stay calm and make reasonable plans. In daily life, sharing learning methods, helping classmates with difficulties, or simply comforting friends can greatly lighten stress and bring warmth to our campus.
I sincerely hope everyone can join in. Let’s choose to chill, learn to share, and create a more relaxing and friendly school environment together.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文投稿,帮助同学们缓解学习压力、营造温暖友爱的校园氛围。
【详解】1.词汇积累
呼吁:call on→appeal to
压力:pressure→stress
减轻:lighten→relieve
真诚地:sincerely→heartfeltly
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In daily life, sharing learning methods, helping classmates with difficulties, or simply comforting friends can greatly lighten stress and bring warmth to our campus.
拓展句:In daily life, if we can share learning methods, help classmates with difficulties, or simply comfort friends, we will greatly lighten stress and bring warmth to our campus.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Instead of worrying too much, we can stay calm and make reasonable plans.(运用了动名词作宾语)
【高分句型2】I sincerely hope everyone can join in.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
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2.港喜醒水测使用2正共号请练:推速接限水测用03mm
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
11
72.
73.
74.
75.
第二节:书面表达(共25分)
英语第2页(共4页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
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英语第4页(共4页)
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2026年高考考前预测卷01(天津卷)
高三英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 Ⅰ 卷(共 115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is the microscope?
A.In the storeroom. B.In the music room. C.In the lab room.
2.When will the man go to the bank?
A.This Saturday. B.Next Monday. C.Next Tuesday.
3.What will the woman have?
A.Hot milk. B.Black coffee. C.Mineral water.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Their tutors. B.Their books. C.Their essays.
5.What does Jane ask the woman to do?
A.Advertise her gym. B.Take a yoga class. C.Check her schedule.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Why does the man call the woman?
A.To ask about Ron. B.To tell her some changes. C.To cancel a meeting.
7.How many copies of the report does the woman have to make in all?
A.50. B.55. C.60.
8.How will the speakers get to the Wilton?
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
9.What is the woman's major?
A.Management. B.English. C.Computing.
10.What does the job of office assistant involve?
A.Taking notes. B.Answering phones. C.Arranging meetings.
11.What will the woman do at 11:30 am on Friday?
A.Take a test. B.Deliver a speech. C.Attend an interview.
第二部分:单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
16.— Is Peter coming?
— No, he ________ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.
A.is changing B.has changed C.had changed D.changed
17.Not only many ancient Chinese poems but also the classic novel Dream of the Red Chamber __________ to be translated into dozens of foreign languages so far, and great cultural significance __________ to them by people all over the world.
A.have been proved; is attached B.has been proved; are attached
C.have been proved; are attached D.has been proved; is attached
18.—I am really amazed at the diverse functions of smartphones.
—So am I. We can surf the Internet, watch movies and listen to music, _________.
A.I got it. B.I am stuck. C.you name it. D.you make it.
19.—I can’t believe we lost the game by just one point after all that effort.
— ______ You guys played your hearts out and deserve a lot of credit.
—Thanks. That means a lot.
A.It really lets me down. B.Don’t take it seriously. C.I know what you mean. D.It’s not a big deal.
20.Reading materials ________ for children entered schools to help them develop the habit of financial management at a young age.
A.having intended B.intended
C.intending D.having been intended
21.________ my boss with efficiency, I finished the complex report ahead of schedule.
A.Impressing B.To impress C.Being impressed D.Impressed
22.Architectural design often pushes the boundaries of ______ people think possible, either in technology or in art.
A.that B.what C.how D.which
23.Environmental education offers an arena ________ these skills can be developed, ________ is essential for these children as future decision-makers.
A.which, what B.where, what C.in which, that D.in which, which
24.Since I have little work experience, I will have to take a series of unpaid jobs _____ I could find my ideal one.
A.after B.before C.until D.when
25.— That woman has been taking care of the two white tigers for 8 years.
— Oh, dear! She _________a lot of difficulties!
A.could go through B.might go through
C.should have gone through D.must have gone through
26.Future Winter Olympics will need to be held at higher altitudes and spread over multiple _________ to adapt to a changing climate.
A.venues B.facilities C.scenes D.sources
27.To _________ the orderly development of the social credit system, the government is taking measures to prevent dishonest conduct.
A.promote B.suspend C.prohibit D.distinguish
28.Carter was saying all the right things, but his smile betrayed him. I knew I couldn’t trust him.
A.sincere B.distinct C.artificial D.influential
29.While playing with his friend by the lake, the boy accidentally fell into the water; luckily he was _________ by a young man immediately.
A.taken in B.broken in C.referred to D.picked up
30. his knowledge of the mountainous country, he was appointed as our guide.
A.On account of B.In spite of C.Regardless of D.Instead of
第三部分:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Trying is always better than crying. This is what happened to Shriya, who 31 her depression and achieved her living goal.
Much to Shriya’s 32 , she was forced to resign from her company one day. After 33 her resignation letter to her company, she came out of the office 34 . She didn’t want the sight of the place, where she was very 35 for the last 6 months, anymore. Shriya 36 when she got placed in a multinational company after her college graduation. How 37 her parents were! She determined to enjoy all the traits of being a self-dependent girl and take 38 in her life, but her career started 39 . Soon she realized that the company actually didn’t 40 a woman in this kind of role in the mechanical engineering sector. She lost her 41 and was back to square one.
Her painful 42 started and she was all alone in it. She started hunting for new opportunities but it was all 43 . She returned to her hometown. Depression was her 44 all the time. One day she went to a park to relax. There she watched a child who was trying to walk. Though that small child 45 many times, he didn’t stop even for a minute. He was 46 that if he tried then he would be able to walk like an adult. She was much moved by the 47 deed of the child and she made up her mind to try again.
After that everything changed and Shriya 48 reached the peak of her career. Now Shriya is a 49 investment banker, who is widely regarded as a billionaire. She has her career so strong that nothing can break it. And she 50 herself that whatever happens, she will keep trying and persevere.
31.A.recorded B.ignored C.defeated D.noticed
32.A.sorrow B.excitement C.horror D.delight
33.A.rejecting B.checking C.finding D.handing
34.A.anxiously B.loudly C.unwillingly D.quickly
35.A.uncertain B.unhappy C.uninterested D.unpaid
36.A.considered B.believed C.expected D.recalled
37.A.disappointed B.cheerful C.sad D.strict
38.A.advice B.decision C.leadership D.action
39.A.developing B.sinking C.changing D.moving
40.A.accept B.bless C.mind D.refuse
41.A.ability B.confidence C.money D.job
42.A.illness B.interview C.journey D.treatment
43.A.in turn B.in vain C.in person D.in detail
44.A.companion B.result C.choice D.method
45.A.held back B.cried C.fell down D.complained
46.A.surprised B.convinced C.afraid D.worried
47.A.brave B.glorious C.strange D.terrible
48.A.suddenly B.sometimes C.gradually D.never
49.A.gentle B.patient C.generous D.successful
50.A.promises B.introduces C.warns D.cheats
第四部分:阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Interlibrary Loan (ILL) provides teachers, students and staff with access to books that are checked out or not owned by our own libraries, as well as digitized copies of articles and book chapters from our collection.
Who Can Borrow?
Current students, teachers (including retired) and staff can request items through ILL. Interlibrary loan is not available to former students, guest borrowers or fee-card holders.
How Long Does It Take?
Articles are usually received within 1-2 days and books in 5-10 days. However, obtaining items that are rare, recently published or in high demand may take longer. To speed up the process, please make sure the information you submit through the ILL Request Form is accurate.
Length of Loans
Loan periods are established by the lending library. All due dates are noted on the label. Borrowed items are subject to recall by the lending library. Any restrictions established by the lending library will be indicated on the label. No renewals (续借) are allowed for physical items borrowed through ILL.
Notification / Delivery Options
For a physical item, you will be notified by email when it arrives. Items are picked up at one of our libraries — the one you selected in the ILL Request Form. For an article or book chapter, you will be notified by email when it is available. To obtain the article or chapter, click on the link provided in the email and log into your ILL account. Once in your account, select Electronic Articles Received.
Interlibrary Loan Fees
Library Type
Loan Cost
Article/Chapter Cost
Non-Profit Libraries
$15
$10
For-Profit Libraries
$20
$12
International Libraries
$25
$15
51.According to the text, who is allowed to use the Interlibrary Loan service?
A.Those who have graduated from the school.
B.Visitors with temporary borrowing rights.
C.Teachers who have stopped working due to age.
D.People who hold a paid card.
52.How can a user receive a digitized article they request?
A.By picking it up at the nearest library.
B.By signing into the ILL account via the notification email link.
C.By waiting for it to be delivered by post.
D.By printing it directly from the ILL Request Form.
53.What can be inferred about a book borrowed through ILL?
A.Its due date is fixed and cannot be changed.
B.It might be requested back by its original library before the due date.
C.The borrower can renew it online if needed.
D.It usually takes less than a week to arrive.
54.Based on the fee chart, which of the following is the most expensive to borrow?
A.A journal article from a non-profit library.
B.A book chapter from an international library.
C.A book from a for-profit library.
D.A book from a non-profit library.
55.What is the main purpose of this text?
A.To advertise a new library service to the public.
B.To explain the rules and procedures of a specific library service to its potential users.
C.To compare the costs of different library loan services.
D.To encourage librarians to improve their interlibrary loan efficiency.
B
There must be few occasions when it would be really rude to refuse an invitation to hit someone you’ve just met with your fist! But I’m in one of those right now. I’m in a rehearsal room in a theatre with a group of actors, facing up to stage fighting director Kate Waters. She wants me to hit her with my fist. But fear not, this is all strictly pretend! Kate, known in the industry as Kombat Kate, is giving a lesson on how actors fight each other without getting hurt.
Already a passionate martial arts expert from childhood, Kate did drama at university, and one of her courses introduced her to stage fighting. When she made inquiries about the possibility of teaching it as a career, she was told about the register of stage fight directors and the qualifications she’d need to be accepted into it. It was no small order: as well as a certificate in advanced stage fighting, she would need a black belt in karate (空手道) and skill in fencing, a sport she’d never tried before. But she rose to the challenge and finally successfully became one of only two women on the official register.
Of course, a stage fight is just smoke and mirrors. In our lesson, Kate shows me how an actor will stand with his or her back to the audience ahead of a planned slap (拍). When the slap comes it makes contact not with the skin but with the air: the actor hits his chest or leg to make the sound of the slap.
In the rehearsal room, I can’t resist asking Kate how she thinks she would do in a real fight. Would she give her attacker a hard time? She laughs, “Oh, I’d be awful,” she says. “I only know how to pretend.” I can’t help thinking, however, that she’s just being rather humble.
56.Why does Kate ask the author to hit her?
A.To show actors stage fighting skills. B.To teach actors to defend themselves.
C.To help actors rehearse an action scene. D.To attract actors’ interest in martial arts.
57.What was a challenge Kate faced in becoming a stage fight director?
A.She could not find a female teacher. B.She had no prior experience in drama.
C.She had to master an unfamiliar sport. D.She had trouble obtaining a certificate.
58.What do the underlined words “smoke and mirrors” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.A difficult technique. B.A dangerous situation.
C.A well-planned lesson. D.A misleading performance.
59.What does the author imply about Kate’s real fighting ability?
A.She relies a lot on tricks. B.She may lack confidence in herself.
C.She might be better than she admits. D.She excels more at performing than fighting.
60.What does the text focus on?
A.How stage fighting can be dangerous if not done properly.
B.The life and career of a successful female stage fight director.
C.A comparison between real fighting and stage fighting.
D.The history of martial arts in the theatre industry.
C
Scientists at Tel Aviv University have conducted a six-year study, proving that plants produce a noise in certain stressful situations. The plants make a high frequency clicking sound which cannot be heard by humans, and when they are lacking water, or being damaged, the clicks become far more regular. The plants could make various sounds, depending on whether they are thirsty or injured.
For the scientists’ research, some plants were placed in a soundproof box and recorded by two microphones. Some plants were badly in need of water, others were cut, and a control group was left undamaged. The researchers used AI technology to separate the noises. Being able to identify the particular calls of the plants up to 3-5 metres away, the technology successfully discriminated between the sounds made depending on whether the plants were dry or cut.
While farming has become a science itself, there’re still a lot of estimates involved. If farmers were able to receive accurate information directly from their crops, they could adopt a much more efficient method of care and also be able to better identify and control diseases in a crop. All this can be achieved by using microphones and sensors to translate this new information.
On average, the human ear can hear sounds up to around 20 kHz, whereas the sounds produced by plants are in the 40-80 kHz region, far beyond our hearing capabilities. However, the sounds produced by plants can probably be heard by various animals. Though this has yet to be proven, these creatures may use this information for their benefit, choosing which plants to eat, for example.
Furthermore, a study in 2014, led by Reda Hassanien of China Agricultural University in Beijing, proved that plants reacted to sound waves, with some plants significantly increasing their yield. While it’s still unknown if one plant could react to another’s noises, it seems likely. Indeed, the same research facility is now ready to test this assumption.
61.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “discriminated” in Paragraph 2?
A.Balanced. B.Compared.
C.Distinguished. D.Captured.
62.What benefit may farmers get from this research?
A.Managing their crops purposefully and effectively.
B.Protecting their crops against diseases directly.
C.Adding to the variety of crops to some extent.
D.Saving their time on farming significantly.
63.What is now sure about the sounds produced by plants according to the researchers?
A.They improve the crop production.
B.They go beyond humans’ hearing range.
C.They assist animals in searching for food.
D.They help plants communicate with each other.
64.What may future research focus on?
A.Whether plants can react to each other’s sounds.
B.Whether creatures can react to sound waves.
C.How to judge the types of plants by sound.
D.How plants communicate with another’s noises.
65.The writer wrote the passage to tell us .
A.plants may help increase yield in farming by sound
B.plants can communicate like humans by various sounds
C.plants repeat the identical sound in the face of danger
D.plants can produce diverse sounds in difficult situations
D
Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions, whether to Mars or other planets much further away. Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space. Instead, we should feed the world’s poor and find immediate solutions to other problems, such as pollution and fatal diseases (致命疾病). However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.
Firstly, exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. It has directly resulted in the many satellites that now orbit Earth. A number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns. Then the data is transmitted (传送) to scientists on Earth. After careful analysis, the scientists can provide useful recommendations and advice for farmers. As a result, space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food to feed Earth’s increasing population.
Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all. High-end products around the world are made to a higher standard now because of advanced technology which was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration. For example, space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material. They have also helped companies make better heart monitors and other machines that doctors regularly use. Today, space technologies are widely used in all kinds of industries, and everyday products such as GPS, memory foam pillows (记忆棉枕头), and smartphone cameras are changing our lives.
Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world’s problems and even to find ways to solve them. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our planet’s resources are limited. In order to provide for such a rapidly increasing population, scientists are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home. The greatest attention at present is on Mars because it is closer to Earth. In the future, humans may live on both planets.
In closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people’s short-term and long-term problems.
66.In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________.
A.propose a definition B.make a comparison
C.present an argument D.reach a conclusion
67.Which of the following is TRUE about the satellites?
A.They can provide useful recommendations for farmers.
B.They can collect information of the land and weather changes.
C.They can fight against world hunger directly.
D.They can analyze the data and make suggestions.
68.What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?
A.Our daily life has benefited from the development of space technology.
B.High-end products cannot meet the needs of space exploration.
C.Space exploration no longer requires high-end products.
D.The development of new material is a must for space exploration.
69.What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 4?
A.Space exploration has changed the way our planet works.
B.Space exploration helps to discover and solve Earth’s problems.
C.In the future, all humans may have to move to Mars.
D.Resource shortage and population growth are already serious problems.
70.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To provide guidance on how to carry out space exploration.
B.To suggest a way of meeting the requirements for space exploration.
C.To stress the need of promoting technology.
D.To state the importance of exploring space.
第 Ⅱ 卷(共35分)
第一节: 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
In every gym class I've taken, I felt like the odd one out. Opening the door, I hesitantly asked, “Is this where the HIIT class is?” The instructor yelled, “Grab a dumbbell and yoga mat. We're late for warm-up!” Breathing heavily on the mat, I wasn't sure if I'd make it through the hour.
Glancing around the room, I seemed to be the only one struggling. Everyone else, in their tightly fitted gym wear and not a sign of sweat to be seen, looked as if they belonged. I, on the other hand, with my messy hair and oversized clothes, wondered why I had ever bothered coming.
Earlier that year, I had decided to give fitness a real shot. All my life, exercise had been a foreign concept and in school, gym class was a place of guaranteed embarrassment and humiliation.
I nervously showed up to my university gym for spin class (动感单车课程) on a Sunday morning. I had considered canceling multiple times, but I told myself that showing up was all that mattered.
The instructor was incredibly kind. Within minutes of seeing my weak form, he knew I was new to the class. He walked us through all the various positions on the bike multiple times.
The first time I tried to stand on the bike pedals, I felt my legs shake and immediately sat down. But with each class, my comfort on the bike grew and I became less focused on how I looked and more focused on looking inward. Whether I needed to think about something bugging me, dream about the future or just mindlessly pedal, spin class became my hour a week just for me.
The more I spun, the more I realized how powerful my body was. For what felt like the first time, I was proud of my body's capabilities.
After nine months of spinning, I wanted to challenge myself again. And that's how I found myself in the high-intensity class. If spin class got me used to moving my body, then HIIT class taught me that I have to continuously work to build my fitness and tackle my insecurities.
In all, what truly matters is showing up, not what you wear or your fitness abilities. Because once you show up, the rest gets easier, one sweaty adventure at a time.
71.Why did the author feel like the odd one out in the gym class?(no more than 10 words)
72.What does the underlined part mean in paragraph 3?(no more than 10 words)
73.What did the author realize about her body after attending spin class for nine months?(no more than 6 words)
74.Why did the author decide to challenge herself by attending a high-intensity class? (no more than 12 words)
75.What message does the author convey in the text? How does it inspire you?(no more than 25 words)
第二节:书面表达 (共25分)
76.假定你是李华。近期“Chill & Share”源自2026年央视春晚,成为流行热词,倡导放松心态、积极生活、乐于分享。为帮助同学们缓解学习压力、营造温暖友爱的校园氛围,你校英文公众号拟推出“Chill & Share”主题专栏,请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容要点:
1.简述该理念的含义;
2.结合校园学习与生活举例;
3.发出倡议。
注意:1.词数不少于100词;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
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2026年高考考前预测卷01
高三英语·参考答案
第 Ⅰ 卷(共115分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A
第二部分:单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
16-20 DDCCB 21-25 BBDBD 26-30 AACDA
第三部分:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
31.C 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.B
36.D 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.A
41.D 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C
46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.A
第四部分:阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
51.C 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.B
56.A 57.C 58.D 59.C 60.B
61.C 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.D
66.C 67.B 68.A 69.B 70.D
第 Ⅱ 卷(共35分)
第一节: 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
71.Because she was struggling more than others./Because she seemed to be the only one struggling.
72.I hadn't been good at/confident in/familiar with doing exercise.
73.That her body was capable./How powerful her body was.
74.Because she wanted to build her fitness and tackle her insecurities.
75.(Open)Showing up and making an effort is half the battle. It inspires me to work hard with perseverance despite difficulties in my studies.
第二节:书面表达 (共25分)
Chill & Share: Live with a Warm Heart
Recently, “Chill & Share” from the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala has become hugely popular. It calls on us to keep a relaxed mind, stay positive, and be willing to share with people around us.
As senior high students, we often face heavy study pressure. Instead of worrying too much, we can stay calm and make reasonable plans. In daily life, sharing learning methods, helping classmates with difficulties, or simply comforting friends can greatly lighten stress and bring warmth to our campus.
I sincerely hope everyone can join in. Let’s choose to chill, learn to share, and create a more relaxing and friendly school environment together.
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