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专题01 Units 1~2(词汇综合练)
(建议用时:40分钟)
一、单词拼写
二、单句语法填空
三、完成句子
四、完形填空
五、缺词填空
一.单词拼写
1.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Look! The moon is (在……上面) the tall tree in the east.
2.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)I want to (筹集) money for Project Hope.
3.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)Last weekend, we went to the park and enjoyed (划船) a small boat on the lake.
4.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)Last summer, we visited the (宫殿)and were amazed by its exquisite (精美的)design and long history.
5.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)It’s really nice to walk (沿着) the Mingyue Lake on such a beautiful night.
6.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)The Great Wall is one of the of the world. (奇迹)
7.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)The soldier set up the tent and raised the national (旗帜).
8.(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)It that red and blue are a perfect match. (似乎)
9.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Travelers often (想知道) where they can taste the best local dishes in Beijing.
10.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Marina (曾经) worked in a restaurant to save money for college.
11.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)Why are the students talking about (募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka?
12.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)I am (琢磨) how to put up the tent quickly.
13.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)How much is the book (值……钱)?
14.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)The Northern Lights are a natural (奇迹) that many people dream of seeing.
15.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)This western restaurant I visited last week is well worth (推荐).
16.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)Simon highly r Ne Zha 2 and even invites some of his good friends to watch it again.
17.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)It was a beautiful night with stars and a full moon just a the trees.
18.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Paper-cuts are beautiful and in the s of different things, like flowers, birds and landscapes.
19.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)There are stone lions with different shapes on each s of the Lugou Bridge.
20.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Welcome to Beijing, the c of China! Next, I will show you around.
21.(23-24七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Now more and more people like to /reɪz/ pets.
22.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)Now, this royal [‘pæləs] is open to the visitors.
23.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Mount Fuji is near Tokyo, the /'kæpɪtl/ of Japan.
24.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)It’s fantastic to sit near a river and enjoy the /ˈsʌnset/.
25.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Many people say high-speed railway is a new kind of /ˈwʌndə(r)/.
26.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Siheyuan and hutongs in Beijing are well /wɜːθ/ a visit.
27.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)The Summer Palace once was the emperors’ park in /ˈeɪnʃənt/ China.
28.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Leap is a film about the China’s /'næʃnəl/ women’s volleyball team.
29.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)We plan to watch Beijing opera at the local /'θɪətə(r)/.
30.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Could you please tell me how your life is different at /'preznt/?
31.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)The young (夫妇) decided to buy their first house together.
32.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)This famous (律师) office has a big shelf and it is full of all kinds of books.
33.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)The clothes on the chair are the (志愿者的). Please hand them.
34.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中) (愉快) will be always around you if you put your heart into life.
35.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)When the light is red, it (意味着) we are on air.
36.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)We must (尊重) all the students learning in our school.
37.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)My mom likes to (添加) sugar to her coffee to make it sweeter.
38.(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)My grandma is 80 years old, but she (仍然) does well in making paper-cuts of animals.
39.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)No matter how time changes, the (精神) of Lei Feng will last forever.
40.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)The handmade craft is of good (质量) because they are made with care.
41.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)As students, we should r our teachers.
42.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)This college is famous for its high q of education, so it’s a dream school for millions of students.
43.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)—If you don’t like something, speak up! And if you like someone, tell them!
—Yes, I can’t agree more. Let’s keep it s and be happy every day.
44.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)We use red for Chinese knots because red m good luck and happiness in China.
45.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)Wuhan is a the largest industrial cities in China.
二.单句语法填空
1.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)The teacher invites us (raise) questions during the class discussion.
2.(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Spring is here and we can see willow are dancing in the wind. (leaf)
3.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)It’s difficult for me (row) a boat. Can you teach me?
4.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)—Where are the students?
—They (lie) on the grass to enjoy the nice view of the sky.
5.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Remember to be a good (visit) when you travel. Don’t throw rubbish or talk too loudly.
6.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Climbing mountains and (take) in fresh air are my favourite.
7.(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)Mr Wu recommends us (make) the clay figures with black clay.
8.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)The boy is greeting his teacher by (wave) his right hand.
9.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)The sun is shining brightly, making the leaves on the tree look (gold).
10.(21-22九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Every Monday morning, all the teachers and students watched the (raise) of the national flag.
11.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Teamwork works better and some students are (create) when they work in teams than alone.
12.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)This (engineer) design for the building is quite creative.
13.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)Red is the colour of luck and . (happy)
14.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)This is Mike, an old French friend of (they).
15.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)After getting home, Tom (quick) finished his dinner and began to read books.
16.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)The (paint) works on display (展览) are very beautiful, showing their great creativity and skills.
17.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Lily often (express) her great love for nature through beautiful paintings.
18.(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)Our class is (large) made up of twenty girls and twenty-five boys.
19.(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Do you like reading the story The (emperor) New Clothes? It’s so funny.
20.(2025七年级下·全国·专题练习)The (warm) of the room made me feel comfortable.
三.完成句子
1.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)我将向喜欢钓鱼的人推荐这本书。
I this book anyone who loves fishing.
2.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)北京的许多名胜非常值得一游。
Many in Beijing .
3.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)这是我第一次来你们学校。可以带我参观一下吗?
It’s my first time here. What about your school?
4.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)组织一场活动为孩子们筹募一些钱怎么样?
What about an activity to some money children?
5.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)长城的历史追溯到秦朝。
The history of the Great Wall the Qin Dynasty.
6.(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)淮安有很多名胜,我朋友Simon经常带我参观。
There are many in Huai’an. My friend Simon often them.
7.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)民族音乐有着浓厚的地方特色,是地方文化的宝藏。
Folk music and is the treasure of local culture.
8.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)这座小镇很值得一游。
The small town is .
9.(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)让我带你参观北京,它是中国的首都。
Let me Beijing. It is China.
10.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)月饼通常是满月的形状。
A moon cake is usually a full moon.
11.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)民间艺人“一生只做一件事”的精神非常值得每一个人尊敬。
The craftspeople’s spirit of “devoting a lifetime to one craft” by everyone.
12.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)你正在考虑如何向那对新婚夫妇表达美好的祝愿吗?
you the new couple?
13.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)舞者用肢体语言表达情感是有创意的。
It is of dancers their feelings with body language.
14.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)每一位手工艺人都很值得我们尊敬。
Every craftsperson our .
15.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)中国民间艺术源于劳动人民,生动展现了普通百姓的生活风貌。
Chinese comes from working people. It shows things about lives.
16.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)这个社区里每个人都感受到友邻们的温暖。
Everyone the of friendly neighbors in this community.
17.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中)无锡博物馆内有着许多漂亮的艺术品。
There are many in Wuxi Museum.
18.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)中国人用剪纸来表达祝愿。
use paper-cuts to .
19.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)这个作家将在他的新书中表达他关于未来教育的看法。
The writer on future education in his new book.
20.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)迈克希望把他的旧书捐赠给有需要的孩子们。
Mike to the children in need.
一.完形填空
(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)Welcome to Beijing, the capital of China! I’m Simon. Let me 1 my hometown to you.
In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of some 2 in ancient China. There are 3 wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, 4 many people come here to visit. Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square. Many visitors like to come early in the morning to 5 the raising of the national flag.
If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life, why not 6 a siheyuan? It’s a group of 7 traditional Chinese houses in a square. There’s a house on each side and a courtyard 8 of it. There are hutong 9 the siheyuan. You can get a 10 of the past through the hutong.
Feeling 11 ? Try some delicious Beijing duck. 12 famous all over the world. I believe You’ll 13 it! At night, 14 to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres. It’s 15 . Don’t miss it!
1.A.talk B.introduce C.invite D.say
2.A.queens B.kings C.emperors D.leaders
3.A.much B.many C.few D.little
4.A.because B.so C.and D.but
5.A.see B.look C.watch D.notice
6.A.to visit B.visiting C.visited D.visit
7.A.three B.four C.five D.six
8.A.behind B.on the left C.on the right D.in the middle
9.A.among B.between C.in D.on
10.A.touch B.smell C.taste D.hear
11.A.thirsty B.hungry C.full D.sleepy
12.A.It’s B.They’re C.She’s D.You’re
13.A.love B.hate C.dislike D.avoid
14.A.remember B.forget C.stop D.try
15.A.boring B.terrible C.wonderful D.tiring
二.缺词填空
(24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期中)根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
My hometown Lianyungang is a lively city in the east of Jiangsu Province. This city has wonderful natural 1 1 . Famous places like Huaguo Mountain and Suma Bay attract many v 2 every year.
If you come to Lianyungang, go to the seaside first. It must be one of the best ways to r 3 during the holiday. The sound of the gentle waves help you forget the problems of daily life. Walking on the soft sand, you can p 4 up colorful shells. Building sandcastles with friends is r 5 fantastic.
Then, don’t miss the ancient relics(遗迹) in the city m 6 . In them, you can learn about the city’s long history. Also, these old things show h 7 people lived in the past.
Lianyungang also has delicious 1 8 food. Seafood, like crabs and fish, tastes great. A 9 a day of fun, find a high place to watch the sunset. When the sun is s 10 , everything seems to be golden. It’s so beautiful that you’ll keep this scene in mind forever.
Why not come and visit Lianyungang? I am sure you’ll fall in love with its natural beauty, tasty food, and warm people.
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专题01 Units 1~2(词汇综合练)
(建议用时:40分钟)
一、单词拼写
二、单句语法填空
三、完成句子
四、完形填空
五、缺词填空
一.单词拼写
1.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Look! The moon is (在……上面) the tall tree in the east.
【答案】above
【详解】句意:看!月亮在东方那棵高大的树上。在……上面:above,介词;月亮在树的上方,不是正上方关系,故用above。故填above。
2.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)I want to (筹集) money for Project Hope.
【答案】raise
【详解】句意:我想为希望工程筹集资金。“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”,此处需填动词原形。筹集:raise,“raise money”为固定短语,意为“筹集资金”,符合句意。故填raise。
3.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)Last weekend, we went to the park and enjoyed (划船) a small boat on the lake.
【答案】rowing
【详解】句意:上周末,我们去了公园,享受了在湖上划小船的乐趣。row“划船”,enjoy doing sth.“享受做某事”,是固定搭配。故填rowing。
4.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)Last summer, we visited the (宫殿)and were amazed by its exquisite (精美的)design and long history.
【答案】palace
【详解】句意:去年夏天,我们参观了这座宫殿,其精美的设计和悠久的历史让我们惊叹。根据汉语提示可知,palace“宫殿”,此处特指这座宫殿,可数名词单数,名词作宾语。故填palace。
5.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)It’s really nice to walk (沿着) the Mingyue Lake on such a beautiful night.
【答案】along
【详解】句意:在这样一个美丽的夜晚沿着明月湖散步真是太好了。“沿着”along,walk along“沿着走”,故填along。
6.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)The Great Wall is one of the of the world. (奇迹)
【答案】wonders
【详解】句意:长城是世界上的奇迹之一。根据括号内中文提示可知,wonder“奇迹”,one of the后接可数名词复数形式,表示“……之一”。故填wonders。
7.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)The soldier set up the tent and raised the national (旗帜).
【答案】flag
【详解】句意:士兵搭起了帐篷,并升起了国旗。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查flag“国旗”,名词,the national flag“国旗”,名词短语。故填flag。
8.(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)It that red and blue are a perfect match. (似乎)
【答案】seems
【详解】句意:红色和蓝色似乎是一对完美的搭配。根据汉语提示可知“似乎”为“seem”,且主语为“it”,动词用单三形式,故填seems。
9.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Travelers often (想知道) where they can taste the best local dishes in Beijing.
【答案】wonder
【详解】句意:旅行者经常想知道在北京哪里可以品尝到最好的当地美食。此处使用动词wonder,表示“想知道”,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填wonder。
10.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Marina (曾经) worked in a restaurant to save money for college.
【答案】once
【详解】句意:玛丽娜曾经在一家餐馆工作,为上大学攒钱。根据“Marina...worked in a restaurant to save money for college.”以及汉语提示可知,此处描述过去发生的动作,once“曾经”可用于一般过去时,强调过去某一时间发生过的动作,符合语境。故填once。
11.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)Why are the students talking about (募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka?
【答案】raising
【详解】句意:学生们为什么在谈论为斯里兰卡人民募集资金?raise “募集”,raise money“募集资金”;“about” 是介词,后接动名词形式,故动词用raising。故填raising。
12.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)I am (琢磨) how to put up the tent quickly.
【答案】wondering
【详解】句意:我正在琢磨如何快速搭起帐篷。wonder“琢磨”,用现在分词形式,构成现在进行时。故填wondering。
13.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)How much is the book (值……钱)?
【答案】worth
【详解】句意:这本书值多少钱?根据“How much is the book...”可知,此处需要一个形容词作表语,be worth+金钱,表示“值……钱”。故填worth。
14.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)The Northern Lights are a natural (奇迹) that many people dream of seeing.
【答案】wonder
【详解】句意:北极光是一种许多人梦想看到的自然奇观。wonder“奇迹”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填wonder。
15.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)This western restaurant I visited last week is well worth (推荐).
【答案】recommending
【详解】句意:我上周去过的这家西餐厅非常值得推荐。recommend“推荐”,动词;be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,固定搭配。故填recommending。
16.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)Simon highly r Ne Zha 2 and even invites some of his good friends to watch it again.
【答案】(r)ecommends
【详解】句意:西蒙极力推荐《哪吒2》,甚至邀请他的一些好朋友再看一遍。根据“even invites some of his good friends to watch it again”可推测,西蒙极力推荐《哪吒2》,recommend“推荐”,句子为一般现在时,主语是Simon,动词用三单形式。故填(r)ecommends。
17.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)It was a beautiful night with stars and a full moon just a the trees.
【答案】(a)bove
【详解】句意:那是一个美丽的夜晚,星星和一轮满月刚好悬挂在树的上方。根据“It was a beautiful night with stars and a full moon just...the trees.”可知,此处指在树的上方有星星和满月,above“在……之上”,表示垂直方向上的位置关系。故填(a)bove。
18.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Paper-cuts are beautiful and in the s of different things, like flowers, birds and landscapes.
【答案】(s)hape
【详解】句意:剪纸很漂亮,形状各异,像花、鸟和风景。根据“Paper-cuts are beautiful and in the…of different things, like flowers, birds and landscapes.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达“形状各异”,定冠词the后应接名词作宾语,shape“形状”,名词。故填(s)hape。
19.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)There are stone lions with different shapes on each s of the Lugou Bridge.
【答案】(s)ide
【详解】句意:卢沟桥的每一侧都有不同形状的石狮子。each后接可数名词单数,根据“on each...of the Lugou Bridge”及首字母可知,此处表达桥的“每一侧”,用side表示“侧,边”。故填(s)ide。
20.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Welcome to Beijing, the c of China! Next, I will show you around.
【答案】(c)apital
【详解】句意:欢迎来到中国首都北京!接下来,我带你们四处参观一下。根据“Welcome to Beijing, the...of China! ”及首字母提示可知,这里指北京是中国的首都,capital首都。故填(c)apital。
21.(23-24七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Now more and more people like to /reɪz/ pets.
【答案】raise
【详解】句意:现在越来越多的人喜欢养宠物。根据[reɪz]可知,此处为raise“饲养”,like to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填raise。
22.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)Now, this royal [‘pæləs] is open to the visitors.
【答案】palace
【详解】句意:现在,这座皇家宫殿向游客开放。[‘pæləs]palace“宫殿”,this修饰名词单数形式。故填palace。
23.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Mount Fuji is near Tokyo, the /'kæpɪtl/ of Japan.
【答案】capital
【详解】句意:富士山靠近日本的首都东京。根据音标/'kæpɪtl/可知,此处是capital“首都”,the capital of“……的首都”。故填capital。
24.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)It’s fantastic to sit near a river and enjoy the /ˈsʌnset/.
【答案】sunset
【详解】句意:坐在河边欣赏日落真是太棒了。根据音标提示可知,此处为名词sunset“日落”。故填sunset。
25.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Many people say high-speed railway is a new kind of /ˈwʌndə(r)/.
【答案】wonder
【详解】句意:许多人说高铁是一种新的奇迹。/ˈwʌndə(r)/对应英文单词“wonder”,意为“奇迹”或“惊奇的事物”。故填wonder。
26.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Siheyuan and hutongs in Beijing are well /wɜːθ/ a visit.
【答案】worth
【详解】句意:北京的四合院和胡同非常值得一游。/wɜːθ/对应的单词是worth,“be worth+名词”是常用结构,worth a visit“值得一游”,故填worth。
27.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)The Summer Palace once was the emperors’ park in /ˈeɪnʃənt/ China.
【答案】ancient
【详解】句意:在中国古代,颐和园曾是帝王的御花园。/ˈeɪnʃənt/对应英语单词ancient,意思是“古代的”。故填ancient。
28.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Leap is a film about the China’s /'næʃnəl/ women’s volleyball team.
【答案】national
【详解】句意:《夺冠》是一部关于中国女排国家队的电影。音标/'næʃnəl/对应的是national,意为“国家的”,故填national。
29.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)We plan to watch Beijing opera at the local /'θɪətə(r)/.
【答案】theater/theatre
【详解】句意:我们计划去当地的剧院去看京剧。根据音标提示可知,此处指theatre/theater“剧院”。故填theater/theatre。
30.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中)Could you please tell me how your life is different at /'preznt/?
【答案】present
【详解】句意:你能告诉我你目前的生活有何不同吗?根据音标提示可知,空处单词为present“现在”。故填present。
31.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)The young (夫妇) decided to buy their first house together.
【答案】couple
【详解】句意:这对年轻的夫妇决定一起购买他们的第一套房子。中文“夫妇”对应英语单词“couple”,故填couple。
32.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)This famous (律师) office has a big shelf and it is full of all kinds of books.
【答案】lawyer’s
【详解】句意:这家著名的律师事务所有一个很大的书架,里面摆满了各种各样的书。根据“This famous...office”可知,空格处缺少形容词,lawyer“律师”,其所有格形式为lawyer’s,表示“律师的”。故填lawyer’s。
33.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)The clothes on the chair are the (志愿者的). Please hand them.
【答案】volunteers’
【详解】句意:椅子上的衣服是志愿者的。请递给他们。volunteer“志愿者”,根据“The clothes”以及“Please hand them.”可知,此处用复数形式,表示概数概念,且表示所属关系,用’s所有格形式。故填volunteers’。
34.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中) (愉快) will be always around you if you put your heart into life.
【答案】Happiness
【详解】句意:如果你用心生活,幸福就会一直在你身边。根据中文提示,happiness“愉快”符合题意,此处为抽象意义,不可数名词。故填Happiness。
35.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)When the light is red, it (意味着) we are on air.
【答案】means
【详解】句意:当红灯亮起时,它意味着我们正在直播。根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词“mean”,根据“When the light is red”可知此句应用一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,动词需变为单三形式“means”。故填means。
36.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)We must (尊重) all the students learning in our school.
【答案】respect
【详解】句意:我们必须尊重在我们学校学习的所有学生。由句意与汉语提示可推测,本题考查的是:respect “尊重”,情态动词must后接动词原形,故填respect。
37.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)My mom likes to (添加) sugar to her coffee to make it sweeter.
【答案】add
【详解】句意:我妈妈喜欢在咖啡里加糖,让它更甜。add “添加”,结合like to do sth. “喜欢做某事”,该处要填动词原形。故填add。
38.(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)My grandma is 80 years old, but she (仍然) does well in making paper-cuts of animals.
【答案】still
【详解】句意:我奶奶已经80岁了,但她仍然擅长制作动物剪纸。根据汉语提示,still“仍然”。故填still。
39.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)No matter how time changes, the (精神) of Lei Feng will last forever.
【答案】spirit
【详解】句意:无论时间如何变化,雷锋精神将永远长存。 根据“No matter how time changes, the…of Lei Feng will last forever.”及中文提示可知,“精神”对应的英文单词是spirit,在此处表示雷锋的精神。故填spirit。
40.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)The handmade craft is of good (质量) because they are made with care.
【答案】quality
【详解】句意:手工制作的工艺品质量很好,因为它们是精心制作的。根据汉语提示可知,此处应填名词quality“质量”,“be of good + 名词”,表示“具有好的……”。故填quality。
41.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)As students, we should r our teachers.
【答案】(r)espect
【详解】句意:作为学生,我们应该尊敬我们的老师。此处需要填入一个动词原形作谓语,与情态动词should构成谓语部分。根据“As students, we should ... our teachers.”及首字母可知,学生需要尊重老师,respect意为“尊敬”,符合句意和语法要求。故填(r)espect。
42.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)This college is famous for its high q of education, so it’s a dream school for millions of students.
【答案】(q)uality
【详解】句意:这所大学以其高质量的教育而闻名,因此它是数百万学生的梦想学校。根据“This college is famous for its high...of education, so it’s a dream school for millions of students.”及首字母“q”提示可知,“quality”意为“质量”,“high quality of education”表示“高质量的教育”,符合语境。故填(q)uality。
43.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)—If you don’t like something, speak up! And if you like someone, tell them!
—Yes, I can’t agree more. Let’s keep it s and be happy every day.
【答案】(s)imple
【详解】句意:——如果你不喜欢某件事,说出来!如果你喜欢某个人,告诉他们!——是的,我完全同意。让我们保持简单,每天开心。根据首字母及句意可知,这里需要一个形容词表示“简单的”,“simple”符合语境;“keep it simple”是常用表达,意为“保持简单”。故填(s)imple。
44.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)We use red for Chinese knots because red m good luck and happiness in China.
【答案】(m)eans
【详解】句意:我们用红色做中国结,因为在中国,红色表示好运和幸福。mean“……的意思”,动词。根据主句中的动词“use”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语是“red”,谓语动词用单三形式。故填(m)eans。
45.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)Wuhan is a the largest industrial cities in China.
【答案】(a)mong
【详解】句意:武汉是中国最大的工业城市之一。根据首字母及句意可知,空格处需填写“三者及以上中的”。英文是among,即表示武汉是中国最大的工业城市之一。故填(a)mong。
二.单句语法填空
1.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)The teacher invites us (raise) questions during the class discussion.
【答案】to raise
【详解】句意:老师邀请我们在课堂讨论中提问。raise“提起”,invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”,空处用不定式结构。故填to raise。
2.(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Spring is here and we can see willow are dancing in the wind. (leaf)
【答案】leaves
【详解】句意:春天来了,我们可以看到柳叶在风中起舞。分析句子可知,see后是宾语从句,根据谓语动词为“are dancing”判断,从句主语为复数,leaf“树叶”,其复数形式为“leaves”。故填leaves。
3.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)It’s difficult for me (row) a boat. Can you teach me?
【答案】to row
【详解】句意:对我来说划船很难。你能教我吗?这里考查“It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”的固定句型,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。空格前有for me,后面需要接不定式to do结构,to后跟动词原形。row a boat意思是“划船”。故填to row。
4.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)—Where are the students?
—They (lie) on the grass to enjoy the nice view of the sky.
【答案】are lying
【详解】句意:——学生们在哪里?——他们正躺在草地上欣赏美丽的天空景色。根据“Where are the students?”可知,这里指他们正躺在草地上,应用现在进行时(am/is/are+doing),lie的现在分词是lying,主语They是复数,be动词用are,故填are lying。
5.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Remember to be a good (visit) when you travel. Don’t throw rubbish or talk too loudly.
【答案】visitor
【详解】句意:旅行时要做一个文明的游客。不要乱扔垃圾或大声喧哗。根据“Remember to be a good...”可知,空处需填一个可数名词单数。visit“参观”,是动词,其名词为visitor“参观者,游客”。故填visitor。
6.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Climbing mountains and (take) in fresh air are my favourite.
【答案】taking
【详解】句意:爬山和呼吸新鲜空气是我的最爱。此处用动名词形式与Climbing并列,在句中作主语。故填taking。
7.(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)Mr Wu recommends us (make) the clay figures with black clay.
【答案】to make
【详解】句意:吴老师推荐我们用黑粘土做泥人。recommend sb. to do sth.意为“推荐某人做某事”,固定词组。故填to make。
8.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)The boy is greeting his teacher by (wave) his right hand.
【答案】waving
【详解】句意:这个男孩用右手向他的老师打招呼。by doing sth“通过做某事”,空处需要用wave的动名词作宾语。故填waving。
9.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)The sun is shining brightly, making the leaves on the tree look (gold).
【答案】golden
【详解】句意:太阳明亮地照耀着,使得树上的叶子看起来金黄。句子中使用了“look + 形容词”的结构,表示“看起来……”。golden“金黄色的”,形容词。故填golden。
10.(21-22九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Every Monday morning, all the teachers and students watched the (raise) of the national flag.
【答案】raising
【详解】句意:每周一早晨,所有师生都观看升国旗。根据“the ...of the national flag.”可知此处是名词of格,此空用raise的名词形式。故填raising。
11.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Teamwork works better and some students are (create) when they work in teams than alone.
【答案】more creative
【详解】句意:团队合作效果更佳,而且有些学生在团队中工作时会比独自一人时更具创造力。are后接形容词,根据than可知,此空应填形容词比较级,故填more creative。
12.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)This (engineer) design for the building is quite creative.
【答案】engineer’s
【详解】句意:这位工程师为这座建筑设计的方案非常富有创意。根据空后名词“design”可知,名词engineer应变为所有格;This修饰可数名词单数,因此为单数名词的所有格“engineer’s”,指“这位工程师的设计”。故填engineer’s。
13.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)Red is the colour of luck and . (happy)
【答案】happiness
【详解】句意:红色是幸运和幸福的颜色。and连接并列成分,luck“幸运”是名词,所以此处也用名词;happy是形容词,其名词形式是happiness“幸福”符合语境。故填happiness。
14.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)This is Mike, an old French friend of (they).
【答案】theirs
【详解】句意:这是迈克,他们的一位法国老朋友。空格后无名词,因此需用名词性物主代词作介词“of”的宾语,构成“of+名词性物主代词”结构,表示所属关系,they的名词性物主代词是theirs,此处指代“their friends”。故填theirs。
15.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)After getting home, Tom (quick) finished his dinner and began to read books.
【答案】quickly
【详解】句意:回到家后,汤姆迅速吃完晚餐,然后开始读书。此处需用副词quickly修饰动词,故填quickly。
16.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中)The (paint) works on display (展览) are very beautiful, showing their great creativity and skills.
【答案】painters’
【详解】句意:展出的画家们的作品非常漂亮,展示了他们卓越的创造力和技巧。“paint”是动词,意为“绘画”,此处表示“画家们的作品”,需用名词painter的所有格“painters’”,在句中作定语修饰名词“works”。故填painters’。
17.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Lily often (express) her great love for nature through beautiful paintings.
【答案】expresses
【详解】句意:Lily经常通过美丽的画作表达她对大自然的热爱。此处需要填入谓语动词。主语“Lily”是第三人称单数,且句中“often”表明该句时态为一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。“express”的第三人称单数形式是“expresses”。故填expresses。
18.(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)Our class is (large) made up of twenty girls and twenty-five boys.
【答案】largely
【详解】句意:我们班主要由二十名女生和二十五名男生组成。这里需要副词修饰动词短语“is made up of”,表示“主要地”,形容词“large”的副词形式是“largely”,在句中作状语说明组成班级的主要人员构成情况。故填largely。
19.(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Do you like reading the story The (emperor) New Clothes? It’s so funny.
【答案】Emperor’s
【详解】句意:你喜欢读《皇帝的新装》这个故事吗?它太有趣了。根据“Do you like reading…so funny.”和所给单词提示可知,这里需要用名词所有格形式Emperor’s,表示“皇帝的”,用来修饰New Clothes,童话故事名称,故首字母大写。故填Emperor’s。
20.(2025七年级下·全国·专题练习)The (warm) of the room made me feel comfortable.
【答案】warmth
【详解】句意:房间的温暖让我感觉很舒服。根据“The … of the room”可知,此处为名词所有格,用形容词warm“温暖的”的名词形式。故填warmth。
三.完成句子
1.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)我将向喜欢钓鱼的人推荐这本书。
I this book anyone who loves fishing.
【答案】 will recommend to
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处表达“推荐”,使用recommend sth. to sb.意为“向某人推荐某物”;中文“将”明确表示将来的动作,需用“will+动词原形”结构。故填will;recommend;to。
2.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)北京的许多名胜非常值得一游。
Many in Beijing .
【答案】 places of interest are well worth visiting
【详解】place of interest“风景名胜”,空前有many修饰,所以使用名词复数形式;be well worth doing“非常值得做某事”,主语为复数,系动词用are,visit“游览”,动名词形式为visiting。故填places;of;interest;are;well;worth;visiting。
3.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)这是我第一次来你们学校。可以带我参观一下吗?
It’s my first time here. What about your school?
【答案】 showing me around
【详解】show sb. around“带某人参观”,about是介词,其后用动名词showing作宾语,me“我”,showing后用人称代词宾格形式。故填showing;me;around。
4.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)组织一场活动为孩子们筹募一些钱怎么样?
What about an activity to some money children?
【答案】 organizing raise for
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处第一空需要表达“组织”,对应的英文单词是“organize”,且“what about”后接动名词形式,所以用“organizing”;第二空需要表达“筹募”,对应的英文短语是“raise”,不定式符号“to”后接动词原形,所以用“raise”;第三空需要表达“为了”,对应的英文单词是“for”。故填organizing;raise;for。
5.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)长城的历史追溯到秦朝。
The history of the Great Wall the Qin Dynasty.
【答案】 dates from
【详解】date from“追溯到”,本句用一般现在时,叙述一个事实,主语The history of the Great Wall是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式dates。故填dates;from。
6.(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)淮安有很多名胜,我朋友Simon经常带我参观。
There are many in Huai’an. My friend Simon often them.
【答案】 places of interest shows me around
【详解】“名胜”对应的英语表达为“place of interest”,many接可数名词复数;“show sb around”是固定短语,意为“带某人参观”,me“我”,结合“often”以及语境可知,该句是一般现在时,主语是“Simon”,动词填三单形式。故填places of interest;shows me around。
7.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)民族音乐有着浓厚的地方特色,是地方文化的宝藏。
Folk music and is the treasure of local culture.
【答案】 has strong local colour
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“有浓厚的地方特色”的英文。根据“is”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,Folk music为主语,谓语动词用三单形式,have“有”的三单形式为has;strong local colour“浓厚的地方特色”。故填has;strong;local;colour。
8.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)这座小镇很值得一游。
The small town is .
【答案】 well worth a visit
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处考查固定表达“值得做某事”的英文翻译,为“be worth sth.”。而“well”表示“很,非常”,“visit”意为“参观,游览”,故很值得一游为“be well worth a visit”。故填well;worth;a;visit。
9.(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)让我带你参观北京,它是中国的首都。
Let me Beijing. It is China.
【答案】 show you around the capital of
【详解】根据题干可知,此处缺少“带你参观”和“……的首都”;第一空,you“你”,作宾语;show sb around“带某人参观”,Let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,因此用动词原形show;第二空,the capital of“……的首都”,是固定用法。故填show you around;the capital of。
10.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)月饼通常是满月的形状。
A moon cake is usually a full moon.
【答案】 in the shape of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知需要翻译的是“……的形状”,后面有“a full moon”,通常用短语“in the shape of”表示。故填in;the;shape;of。
11.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)民间艺人“一生只做一件事”的精神非常值得每一个人尊敬。
The craftspeople’s spirit of “devoting a lifetime to one craft” by everyone.
【答案】 is well worth being respected
【详解】对照中英文可知,本题缺少“非常值得尊敬”。be well worth doing sth意为“非常值得做某事”,respect意为“尊敬”,be respected“被尊敬”,be用动名词形式;本句表达的是一般观点,时态为一般现在时,主语的中心名词spirit是第三人称单数,be动词应该用相应的第三人称单数形式is。故填is;well;worth;being;respected。
12.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)你正在考虑如何向那对新婚夫妇表达美好的祝愿吗?
you the new couple?
【答案】 Are thinking about how to express good wishes to
【详解】根据中文意思可知,此处用现在进行时。主语是you,be动词用are,引导一般疑问句;think about“考虑”;how to“如何”;express good wishes“表达美好祝愿”;to“向”。故填Are;thinking about how to express good wishes to。
13.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)舞者用肢体语言表达情感是有创意的。
It is of dancers their feelings with body language.
【答案】 creative to express
【详解】英语句型“It is + 形容词 + of + 某人 + to + 动词原形”,表示“某人做某事是……的”。creative“有创意的”;express“表达”。故填creative;to;express。
14.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)每一位手工艺人都很值得我们尊敬。
Every craftsperson our .
【答案】 is well worth respect
【详解】be well worth sth“值得……”,时态是一般现在时,主语是Every craftsperson,be用is;respect“尊敬”,不可数名词。故填is;well;worth;respect。
15.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)中国民间艺术源于劳动人民,生动展现了普通百姓的生活风貌。
Chinese comes from working people. It shows things about lives.
【答案】 folk art common people’s
【详解】对照中英文缺少“民间艺术”和“普通百姓的”。“民间艺术”folk art,“普通百姓”common folk/people,此处用名词所有格people’s修饰名词lives。故填folk;art;common;people’s。
16.(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)这个社区里每个人都感受到友邻们的温暖。
Everyone the of friendly neighbors in this community.
【答案】 feels warmth
【详解】feel“感受”,不定代词Everyone作主语,谓语动词变为单三形式feels;warmth“温暖”,名词。故填feels;warmth。
17.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中)无锡博物馆内有着许多漂亮的艺术品。
There are many in Wuxi Museum.
【答案】 beautiful/pretty works of art
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“漂亮的艺术品”,形容词beautiful/pretty意为“漂亮的”;work of art意为“艺术品”,many后接可数名词的复数形式,所以名词work要变成复数形式works。故填beautiful/pretty;works;of;art。
18.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)中国人用剪纸来表达祝愿。
use paper-cuts to .
【答案】 Chinese people express wishes
【详解】根据中文句首“中国人”对应英文“Chinese people”,句首单词首字母大写,中文“表达祝愿”对应英文短语“express wishes”,不定式to后接动词原形,故填Chinese people;express wishes。
19.(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)这个作家将在他的新书中表达他关于未来教育的看法。
The writer on future education in his new book.
【答案】will express his opinions
【详解】时态是一般将来时,will express his opinions“将表达他的看法”。故填will express his opinions。
20.(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中)迈克希望把他的旧书捐赠给有需要的孩子们。
Mike to the children in need.
【答案】hopes to donate his old books
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺“希望”和“捐赠旧书”。“希望做某事”的英文表达为“hope to do sth.”,该句描述的一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语Mike为第三人称单数形式,应用其动词三单形式作谓语;“捐赠某物 (给某人)”的英文表达为“donate sth. (to sb.)”,且不定式后应用其动词原形;“他的旧书”的英文表达为“his old books”。故填hopes to donate his old books。
一.完形填空
(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)Welcome to Beijing, the capital of China! I’m Simon. Let me 1 my hometown to you.
In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of some 2 in ancient China. There are 3 wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, 4 many people come here to visit. Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square. Many visitors like to come early in the morning to 5 the raising of the national flag.
If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life, why not 6 a siheyuan? It’s a group of 7 traditional Chinese houses in a square. There’s a house on each side and a courtyard 8 of it. There are hutong 9 the siheyuan. You can get a 10 of the past through the hutong.
Feeling 11 ? Try some delicious Beijing duck. 12 famous all over the world. I believe You’ll 13 it! At night, 14 to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres. It’s 15 . Don’t miss it!
1.A.talk B.introduce C.invite D.say
2.A.queens B.kings C.emperors D.leaders
3.A.much B.many C.few D.little
4.A.because B.so C.and D.but
5.A.see B.look C.watch D.notice
6.A.to visit B.visiting C.visited D.visit
7.A.three B.four C.five D.six
8.A.behind B.on the left C.on the right D.in the middle
9.A.among B.between C.in D.on
10.A.touch B.smell C.taste D.hear
11.A.thirsty B.hungry C.full D.sleepy
12.A.It’s B.They’re C.She’s D.You’re
13.A.love B.hate C.dislike D.avoid
14.A.remember B.forget C.stop D.try
15.A.boring B.terrible C.wonderful D.tiring
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C
【导语】本文中作者介绍了自己的家乡——北京。
1.句意:让我向你介绍一下我的家乡。
talk交流;introduce介绍;invite邀请;say说。根据后文“In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum”可知,此处是做介绍,故选B。
2.句意:它曾经是中国古代一些皇帝的宫殿。
queens女王;kings国王;emperors皇帝;leaders领导。根据“In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of some”可知,故宫为古代皇帝宫殿,故选C。
3.句意:里面有许多奇妙的建筑和艺术珍品,所以很多人来这里参观。
much许多(修饰不可数名词);many许多(修饰可数名词复数);few很少(修饰可数名词复数);little很少(修饰不可数名词)。根据“wonderful buildings”可知,用many修饰可数复数buildings,故选B。
4.句意:里面有许多奇妙的建筑和艺术珍品,所以很多人来这里参观。
because因为;so所以;and和;but但是。根据“many people come here to visit”可知,此处用so表示结果,故选B。
5.句意:许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升旗仪式。
see看见;look看(动作);watch观看;notice注意。根据“the raising of the national flag.”可知,此处指观看升旗仪式,故选C。
6.句意:如果你想更多地了解传统的北京生活,为什么不去四合院呢?
to visit拜访;visiting拜访(动名词或现在分词);visited拜访(过去式);visit拜访。根据“why not”可知,why not do sth“为什么不做某事”,因此填动词原形。故选D。
7.句意:它是由四座传统的中国房子组成的广场。
three三;four四;five五;six六。根据“siheyuan”可知,四合院由四面的房屋组成,故选B。
8.句意:每边各有一所房子,中间有一个庭院。
behind在后面;on the left在左边;on the right在右边;in the middle在中间。根据“There’s a house on each side and a courtyard…of it.”以及常识可知,四合院中间是庭院,故选D。
9.句意:四合院中间有胡同。
among在……之中(三者及以上);between在……之间(两者);in在……里面;on在……上面。根据“There are hutong…the siheyuan.”可知,胡同是窄巷,应该是在(两个)四合院之间,故选B。
10.句意:你可以通过胡同领略过去的味道。
touch触摸;smell闻;taste尝;hear听。根据“of the past through the hutong.”可知,此处比喻体验过去,taste符合语境,故选C。
11.句意:感觉饿了吗?
thirsty渴的;hungry饿的;full饱的;sleepy困的。根据“Try some delicious Beijing duck”可知,此处是问感觉饿了吗。故选B。
12.句意:它在全世界都很有名。
It’s它是;They’re它们是;She’s她是;You’re你是。根据“famous all over the world”以及后文的“I believe You’ll…it!”可知,此处指烤鸭在全世界都很有名,作为食物名称时通常不可数,用it指代烤鸭,故选A。
13.句意:我相信你会喜欢的!
love爱;hate恨;dislike不喜欢;avoid避免。根据“famous all over the world. I believe You’ll”可知,此处是说你会喜欢吃烤鸭的。故选A。
14.句意:晚上,试着去当地的剧院欣赏京剧。
remember记得;forget忘记;stop停止;try尝试。根据“to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres.”可知,此处建议尝试去当地的剧院欣赏京剧,故选D。
15.句意:这是美妙的。
boring无聊的;terrible糟糕的;wonderful精彩的;tiring累人的。根据“Don’t miss it!”可知,此处是给出积极评价,wonderful符合语境,故选C。
二.缺词填空
(24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期中)根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
My hometown Lianyungang is a lively city in the east of Jiangsu Province. This city has wonderful natural 1 1 . Famous places like Huaguo Mountain and Suma Bay attract many v 2 every year.
If you come to Lianyungang, go to the seaside first. It must be one of the best ways to r 3 during the holiday. The sound of the gentle waves help you forget the problems of daily life. Walking on the soft sand, you can p 4 up colorful shells. Building sandcastles with friends is r 5 fantastic.
Then, don’t miss the ancient relics(遗迹) in the city m 6 . In them, you can learn about the city’s long history. Also, these old things show h 7 people lived in the past.
Lianyungang also has delicious 1 8 food. Seafood, like crabs and fish, tastes great. A 9 a day of fun, find a high place to watch the sunset. When the sun is s 10 , everything seems to be golden. It’s so beautiful that you’ll keep this scene in mind forever.
Why not come and visit Lianyungang? I am sure you’ll fall in love with its natural beauty, tasty food, and warm people.
【答案】1.(l)andscapes 2.(v)isitors 3.(r)elax 4.(p)ick 5.(r)eally 6.(m)useums 7.(h)ow 8.(l)ocal 9.(A)fter 10.(s)etting
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了连云港这座城市,涵盖其地理位置、自然景观、旅游景点、历史遗迹、美食以及特色风光等方面,展现了连云港的魅力,邀请人们前去游玩。
1.句意:这座城市有美妙的自然风光。根据“This city has wonderful natural...”以及后文提到的花果山、苏马湾等景点可知,这里说的是城市有美丽的自然风光,“landscape”意为“风景;景观”,通常用复数形式“landscapes”表示各种各样的自然景观。故填(l)andscapes。
2.句意:像花果山和苏马湾这样的著名景点每年吸引很多游客。根据“Famous places like Huaguo Mountain and Suma Bay attract many...”可知,著名景点会吸引很多人前来参观游览,“visitor”意为“游客”,是可数名词,前面有“many”修饰,所以要用复数形式“visitors”。故填(v)isitors。
3.句意:这一定是假期里最好的放松方式之一。根据“If you come to Lianyungang, go to the seaside first. It must be one of the best ways to...”以及后文提到海浪声能让人忘记生活烦恼可知,去海边是一种放松的方式,“relax”意为“放松”,“to”后接动词原形,构成动词不定式作后置定语修饰“ways”。故填(r)elax。
4.句意:走在柔软的沙滩上,你可以捡起五颜六色的贝壳。根据“Walking on the soft sand, you can...up colorful shells.”可知,在沙滩上可以捡起贝壳,“pick up”是固定短语,意为“捡起”,“can”是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填(p)ick。
5.句意:和朋友一起建造沙堡真的很棒。根据“Building sandcastles with friends is...fantastic.”可知,这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词“fantastic”,表示程度,“really”意为“真正地;确实”,在这里强调建造沙堡这件事很棒的程度。故填(r)eally。
6.句意:然后,不要错过城市博物馆里的古代遗迹。根据“Then, don’t miss the ancient relics(遗迹) in the city...”可知,古代遗迹通常会保存在博物馆里,“museum”意为“博物馆”,根据常识可知,通常一座城市里存放遗迹的博物馆不止一个 ,故空格填复数形式。故填(m)useums。
7.句意:此外,这些古老的东西展示了过去人们是如何生活的。根据“Also, these old things show...people lived in the past.”可知,“show”后面是一个宾语从句,从句中缺少方式状语,所以用“how”引导宾语从句,表示“如何;怎样”,故填(h)ow。
8.句意:连云港也有美味的当地食物。根据“Lianyungang also has delicious...food. Seafood, like crabs and fish, tastes great.”可知,这里说的是连云港当地的美食,“local”意为“当地的;本地的”,修饰“food”,故填(l)ocal。
9.句意:在愉快的一天之后,找一个高处去看日落。根据“...a day of fun, find a high place to watch the sunset.”可知,看日落是在一天的游玩之后进行的,“after”意为“在……之后”,在这里引导时间状语,符合语境。故填(A)fter。
10.句意:当太阳落下时,一切似乎都变成了金色。根据“find a high place to watch the sunset”可知,此处表达太阳“落下”时,“set”意为“(日、月等)落下”,句子时态是现在进行时,其结构为“be +动词的现在分词”,“set”的现在分词是“setting”。故填(s)etting。
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