内容正文:
期中复习之完形填空12篇
(Units1-4单元话题)
单元
单元话题
Unit 1 Animal friends
动物
Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
规则与制度
Unit 3 Keep fit
健康与运动
Unit 4 Eat Well
饮食
本资料共12篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应3篇单元话题专题训练
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Forests are important in nature. They are 1 to the animals. Many animals are living in the forest. One day, a young elephant is walking in a forest. He’s new here and he 2 to make some friends. He sees a 3 in a tree. “Can you be my friend?” asks the elephant. “You are too heavy and can’t 4 me in the tree. So I can’t be your friend.” Then the elephant sees a horse and asks the 5 question, “Hello, Mr. Horse! Can you be my friend?” He says. “Sorry! I run 6 and you walk slowly. So I can’t be your friend.” The elephant is sad. Then he goes home.
The next day, he sees all the animals are running, 7 he doesn’t know why. The monkey tells him a big tiger is near here. The tiger will come to 8 the animals. The elephant goes to the tiger. “Please, Mr. Tiger. Don’t eat the small animals.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger hard 9 his legs. Then the tiger goes away. All the animals think the elephant is 10 . So they all want to be his friends.
1.A.grass B.home C.weather
2.A.looks B.takes C.wants
3.A.monkey B.rabbit C.pig
4.A.speak to B.play with C.listen to
5.A.same B.cute C.different
6.A.quick B.exactly C.fast
7.A.and B.but C.so
8.A.see B.know C.eat
9.A.for B.with C.by
10.A.kind B.tall C.funny
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了一头新来的小象想交朋友,却因体型和速度被猴子与马拒绝。当老虎威胁到其他动物时,小象勇敢地踢走老虎,救了大家,最终赢得了所有动物的友谊,揭示了真正的朋友是那些在危难时刻挺身而出的善良者。
1.句意:它们是动物们的家。
根据“Many animals are living in the forest.”可知许多动物生活在森林里,所以森林是动物们的家,应用home。grass“草”;weather“天气”,均不符合语境。
2.句意:他是新来的,他想交一些朋友。
小象新到森林,有交朋友的意愿,应用wants,表示“想要”。looks“看”;takes“拿走”,均不符合此处表达需求的意思。
3.句意:他看见树上有一只猴子。
根据后文“The monkey tells him a big tiger is near here.”可知是猴子告诉小象有老虎,所以此处树上的是猴子,应用monkey。rabbit“兔子”;pig“猪”,均与后文不符。
4.句意:你太重了,不能在树上和我一起玩。
结合语境可知猴子拒绝小象做朋友是因为小象太重不能在树上和它一起玩,应用play with。speak to“对……说话”;listen to“听……”,均不符合此处一起玩耍的意思。
5.句意:然后小象看见一匹马,问了同样的问题。
前文小象问猴子能否做朋友,这里又问马同样的问题,应用same。cute“可爱的”;different“不同的”,均不符合语境。
6.句意:对不起!我跑得快,你走得慢。
此处描述马和小象速度对比,马说自己跑得快,应用fast。quick一般作形容词;exactly“确切地”,均不符合此处表达速度的意思。
7.句意:第二天,他看见所有动物都在跑,但他不知道为什么。
前半句说看见动物跑,后半句说不知道原因,前后是转折关系,应用but。and“和”,表并列;so“所以”,表因果,均不符合此处逻辑。
8.句意:老虎会来吃动物。
根据后文小象让老虎不要吃小动物,可知老虎是来吃动物的,应用eat。see“看见”;know“知道”,均不符合此处老虎行为的描述。
9.句意:小象不高兴,用它的腿使劲踢老虎。
此处表示用腿踢老虎,应用with。for“为了”;by“通过”,均不符合此处用工具(腿)做动作的表达。
10.句意:所有动物都认为小象很善良。
小象赶走要吃其他动物的老虎,动物们觉得它善良,所以想和它做朋友,应用kind。tall“高的”;funny“有趣的”,均不符合此处对小象品质的描述。
时文原创Penguins are birds. But they can’t fly. Penguins can 1 between 15 and 20 years.
Penguins are friendly birds. They live in 2 groups made of 1, 000-10, 000 pairs. Penguins are very 3 . They love playing on ice (冰) and swimming together!
Penguins are good 4 . They can swim 15-20 miles an hour and they can swim in deep water. Penguins’ eyes 5 well under the water. Good eyesight helps them keep safe.
Penguins talk to one another in special ways. They use different sounds or their heads and flippers (脚蹼) to 6 each other something.
Father penguins have to 7 their eggs for months. During the time of taking care of the eggs, father penguins don’t eat at all!
However, many penguins are now in 8 . Some kinds have become very rare (稀少的). There are only about 5, 000 yellow-eyed penguins in the world. Their homes become small 9 the ice is melting. Some penguins can’t find enough food to eat.
We must 10 these amazing birds. Save penguins, and then we can save our earth!
1.A.find B.talk C.live
2.A.small B.huge C.tall
3.A.cute B.kind C.playful
4.A.workers B.drivers C.swimmers
5.A.see B.listen C.read
6.A.tell B.kill C.carry
7.A.look at B.look up C.look after
8.A.need B.forest C.danger
9.A.so B.but C.because
10.A.save B.like C.feed
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕企鹅展开,介绍了它们的寿命、生活习性、游泳能力、交流方式、孵蛋特点,以及目前面临的生存危机和保护的重要性。
1.句意:企鹅可以活15到20年。
find找到;talk谈论;live居住、生存。根据“between 15 and 20 years”可知,此处指的是企鹅的寿命,表达“存活”的含义。故选C。
2.句意:它们生活在由1000到10000对企鹅组成的大群体里。
small小的;huge巨大的;tall高的。根据“made of 1,000-10,000 pairs”可知,这个企鹅群体的规模很大。故选B。
3.句意:企鹅非常爱玩。
cute可爱的;kind善良的;playful爱玩耍的。根据后文“They love playing on ice and swimming together!”可知,企鹅的天性是爱玩耍的。故选C。
4.句意:企鹅是优秀的游泳者。
workers工人;drivers司机;swimmers游泳者。根据后文“They can swim 15-20 miles an hour and they can swim in deep water.”可知,企鹅擅长游泳,是出色的游泳者。故选C。
5.句意:企鹅的眼睛在水下能看得很清楚。
see看见;listen听;read阅读。根据后文“Good eyesight helps them keep safe.”可知,此处指的是企鹅的视力,在水下可以看清东西。故选A。
6.句意:它们用不同的声音,或是摆动头部和脚蹼来告诉彼此一些事情。
tell告诉;kill杀死;carry搬运。根据前文“Penguins talk to one another in special ways.”可知,此处指的是企鹅的交流方式,通过这些动作传递信息。故选A。
7.句意:企鹅爸爸必须要照顾它们的蛋好几个月。
look at看;look up查阅;look after照顾。根据后文“During the time of taking care of the eggs, father penguins don’t eat at all!”可知,企鹅爸爸的职责是照顾企鹅蛋。故选C。
8.句意:然而,现在许多企鹅正处于危险之中。
need需要;forest森林;danger危险。根据后文“Some kinds have become very rare.”可知,企鹅的生存状况堪忧,in danger 为固定搭配,意为“处于危险中”。故选C。
9.句意:因为冰川正在融化,它们的栖息地变得越来越小。
so因此;but但是;because因为。前文“Their homes become small”是结果,后文“the ice is melting”是原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
10.句意:我们必须拯救这些神奇的鸟类。
save拯救;like喜欢;feed喂养。根据后文“Save penguins, and then we can save our earth!”可知,文章呼吁人们拯救企鹅。故选A。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Song Yong is a panda keeper (饲养员) at the Jinan Zoo. Here is 1 a day in his life is like.
Song starts his work at 7:30 a.m. by cleaning the panda house. To keep a close eye on the pandas’ health condition, he 2 their feces (粪便), weighs them and makes notes of them every day. At 9 a.m., he begins to 3 meals for the pandas. It takes much time 4 an adult panda can eat about 40 kg of bamboo a day. To make sure they eat well, he also prepares apples, carrots, eggs and so on. At 10 a.m., Song makes the pandas do some 5 , like opening their mouths or holding out their hands. It’s 6 for pandas’ growth. He also spends some time playing with them if he finishes his job. At 6 p. m., it’s time 7 pandas to go to sleep. Then he does one last round of cleaning before going home.
Doing the same things day after day may be 8 , but Song enjoys it. He sees the pandas at the zoo as his family 9 . He knows each panda well. Song also 10 a notice in the zoo to ask people to protect (保护) the pandas.
“Animals are our best friends,” Song said.
1.A.what B.where C.how D.when
2.A.enjoys B.collects C.counts D.chooses
3.A.make B.buy C.cook D.prepare
4.A.but B.or C.so D.because
5.A.activities B.changes C.mistakes D.marks
6.A.special B.exciting C.useful D.excellent
7.A.in B.for C.at D.with
8.A.boring B.interesting C.magic D.meaningful
9.A.friends B.members C.grades D.pets
10.A.picks up B.stands up C.puts up D.gets up
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了济南动物园熊猫饲养员宋勇一天的工作内容,展现了他对熊猫的细心照顾与热爱。
1.句意:这就是他一天的生活是什么样子的。
what什么;where哪里;how怎样;when什么时候。what…be like是固定搭配,表示“……是什么样子”,用what,故选A。
2.句意:为了密切关注熊猫的健康状况,他每天收集它们的粪便,给它们称重并做记录。
enjoys喜欢;collects收集;counts数数;chooses选择。根据“their feces (粪便)”以及“weighs them”可知,此处指收集粪便,故选B。
3.句意:上午9点,他开始为熊猫准备食物。
make制作;buy买;cook烹饪;prepare准备。根据“meals for the pandas”可知,此处指准备食物,prepare sth. for…“为……准备某物”,故选D。
4.句意:这需要很多时间,因为一只成年熊猫一天可以吃大约40公斤竹子。
but但是;or或者;so所以;because因为。根据“It takes much time...an adult panda can eat about 40 kg of bamboo a day.”可知,前后是因果关系,前果后因,用because连接,故选D。
5.句意:上午10点,宋让熊猫做一些活动,比如张开嘴或伸出手。
activities活动;changes改变;mistakes错误;marks标记。根据“like opening their mouths or holding out their hands”可知,张开嘴或伸出手属于活动,故选A。
6.句意:这对熊猫的成长很有用。
special特别的;exciting令人兴奋的;useful有用的;excellent优秀的。根据“for pandas’ growth”以及上文让熊猫做一些活动的背景可知,此处指对熊猫的成长有用,故选C。
7.句意:下午6点,熊猫该睡觉了。
in在……里面;for为了;at在;with和。根据“it’s time...pandas to go to sleep”可知,此处是固定句型it’s time for sb. to do sth.“该某人做某事了”,故选B。
8.句意:日复一日地做同样的事情可能会很无聊,但宋很喜欢。
boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;magic有魔力的;meaningful有意义的。根据“Doing the same things day after day”可知,日复一日地做同样的事情会很无聊,故选A。
9.句意:他把动物园里的熊猫看作是他的家庭成员。
friends朋友;members成员;grades年级;pets宠物。根据“He sees the pandas at the zoo as his family...”可知,此处指把熊猫看作是家庭成员,故选B。
10.句意:宋还在动物园张贴一份告示,呼吁人们保护熊猫。
picks up捡起;stands up站起来;puts up张贴;gets up起床。根据“a notice in the zoo”可知,此处指张贴告示,故选C。
Hi, boys and girls. Our school has many 1 for you this term. They are the music club, the sports club, and the reading club. Do you like singing? If you do, 2 our music club! Do you like playing football? Come to our sports club!
Do you love 3 books? Welcome to our reading club. We have many interesting books for you. But we have some 4 . Now please listen to me.
First, you must read five books every term. If you can’t, I’m 5 you have to leave.
Second, we have activities every Friday afternoon at 2 o’clock. Everyone must be on time. Don’t be 6 . And you must tell us before Friday if you can’t 7 .
Third, it’s 8 to keep our club clean and tidy. You can’t eat in our club, or don’t bring your 9 here.
The last rule, be careful with the books. You can take the books home to read. 10 remember not to break or lose (丢失) them. That’s all.
Have a good time in our club. Thank you.
1.A.instruments B.clubs C.subjects
2.A.join B.discover C.enjoy
3.A.reading B.acting C.selling
4.A.examples B.rules C.celebrations
5.A.surprised B.happy C.sorry
6.A.late B.different C.scared
7.A.find B.leave C.come
8.A.funny B.important C.difficult
9.A.water B.computer C.food
10.A.But B.And C.So
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文是学校新学期面向学生的俱乐部招新宣讲,介绍了音乐、体育、阅读三类可供报名的俱乐部,重点说明了阅读俱乐部需要遵守的各项规则,邀请同学们加入自己感兴趣的俱乐部。
1.句意:我们学校这学期有很多俱乐部供你们选择。
后文“They are the music club, the sports club, and the reading club.”明确列举了很多俱乐部,应用clubs。
2.句意:如果你喜欢唱歌,加入我们的音乐俱乐部吧!
加入俱乐部应用动词join,discover“发现”和 enjoy“享受”都不符合“加入俱乐部”的语境。
3.句意:你喜欢读书吗?
后文“Welcome to our reading club.”提到的是阅读俱乐部,所以此处问“你喜欢读书吗”,用动词reading,跟“books”搭配,acting“表演”和selling“售卖”都不符合语境。
4.句意:但我们有一些规则。
下文介绍的“First, you must read five books every term…Second, we have activities every Friday afternoon at 2 o’clock…”都是俱乐部的规定,所以此处说“我们有一些规则”,应用rules。
5.句意:如果你做不到,很抱歉你必须离开。
对于“you have to leave”应委婉表达,是抱歉的,用“sorry”,surprised“惊讶的”和happy“开心的”都不符合逻辑。
6.句意:不要迟到。
根据前文“Everyone must be on time.”可知,此处要求大家准时,不要迟到,应用late。
7.句意:如果你不能来,必须在周五前告知我们。
根据“And you must tell us before Friday if you can’t…”及常识可知,不来的时候需要提前告知,应用come。
8.句意:第三,保持我们俱乐部的干净整洁是很重要的。
此处作为俱乐部的规定,保持干净整洁应是重要的要求,funny“有趣的”和difficult“困难的”都不符合逻辑。
9.句意:你不能在我们俱乐部吃东西,或者把你的食物带到这里。
根据前句“You can’t eat in our club”可知不能吃东西,所以对应的要求是不能带食物进来,应用food。
10.句意:但记住不要弄坏或弄丢。
前一句说“你可以把书带回家读”,后一句说“记住不能弄坏或弄丢”,前后是转折关系,应用But,And表示并列,So表示结果,不符合逻辑关系。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One sunny morning, Ken and his father went fishing together. The sun shone 1 . They drove to a 2 at 11:30 a.m. When they arrived at the lake, they 3 a sign that read, “Fish from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. ONLY!”
It was not 4 to catch a fish. Ken and his father stayed there for 3 hours, but they didn’t catch one. “Let’s go home,” said Dad.
However, Ken didn’t want to 5 , “I’m sure we can catch a fish before 4 p.m.”
It was about 4 p.m. Ken felt something very big and it bit his rod (鱼竿). Then with his father’s 6 , Ken took it out of the water. Ken was so 7 !
Then Dad 8 his watch, “No, Ken, we can’t catch fish after 4 p.m. Now it is 4:15.”
“No one is watching. I think we can take the fish home,” Ken said.
“Do you remember the 9 ?” Dad asked.
“But we can have a great dinner with the fish,” Ken said. He 10 wanted to take it home.
“Rules are rules! We must follow them!” Dad said.
Though Ken felt sad, he put the fish back into the lake.
1.A.brightly B.heavily C.quickly D.quietly
2.A.peak B.school C.lake D.factory
3.A.noticed B.built C.set D.lost
4.A.funny B.boring C.difficult D.easy
5.A.come B.leave C.rest D.work
6.A.help B.practice C.choice D.hope
7.A.unhappy B.glad C.wise D.silly
8.A.put on B.tried on C.looked at D.called back
9.A.game B.rule C.price D.step
10.A.hardly B.finally C.usually D.really
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了肯和爸爸一起去钓鱼,他们到达有钓鱼时间规定的湖泊后,长时间没钓到鱼,后来肯钓到鱼时已过规定时间,爸爸坚守规则,让肯把鱼放回湖里的故事。
1.句意:阳光明亮地照耀着。
brightly(明亮地);heavily(沉重地;大量地);quickly(快速地);quietly(安静地)。形容阳光照耀,用“brightly(明亮地)”符合语境,故选A 。
2.句意:他们在上午11:30开车去一个湖泊。
peak(山峰);school(学校);lake(湖泊);factory(工厂)。后文提到“When they arrived at the lake”,可知是去“湖泊”,故选C。
3.句意:当他们到达湖泊时,他们注意到一个标识,上面写着“钓鱼时间仅为上午9点到下午4点!”
noticed(注意到);built(建造);set(设置;放置);lost(丢失)。到达湖泊后“注意到”标识,符合逻辑,故选A。
4.句意:钓到鱼不容易。
funny(有趣的);boring(无聊的);difficult(困难的);easy(容易的)。后文说“Ken and his father stayed there for 3 hours, but they didn’t catch one.” ,说明钓到鱼 “不容易(not easy)”,故选D。
5.句意:然而,肯不想离开。
come(来);leave(离开);rest(休息);work(工作)。爸爸说“Let’s go home”,肯回应“I’m sure we can catch a fish before 4 p.m.”,说明肯不想“离开(leave)”,所以选“leave”。故选B。
6.句意:然后在他爸爸的帮助下,肯把它(鱼)从水里拉了出来。
help(帮助);practice(练习);choice(选择);hope(希望)。“with one’s help(在某人的帮助下)”是固定搭配,符合语境,所以选“help”。故选A。
7.句意:肯非常高兴!
unhappy(不高兴的);glad(高兴的);wise(明智的);silly(愚蠢的)。钓到鱼了,肯的心情应该是“高兴的(glad)”,故选B 。
8.句意:然后爸爸看了看他的手表。
put on(穿上;戴上);tried on(试穿);looked at(看);called back(回电;召回)。要看时间,所以是“看(looked at)”手表,故选C。
9.句意:“你记得这个规定吗?”爸爸问。
game(游戏);rule(规定;规则);price(价格);step(步骤;脚步)。前文提到标识上的钓鱼时间规定,这里爸爸问的是记不记得这个“规定(rule)”,故选B。
10.句意:他真的想把它(鱼)带回家。
hardly(几乎不);finally(最终);usually(通常);really(真正地;非常)。肯说“But we can have a great dinner with the fish”,说明他“真正地(really)” 想把鱼带回家,所以选“really”。故选D。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When Lingling was a little girl, there were many 1 for her to follow in her family. She should get up early 2 go to bed early. She could only watch TV on weekends. She also knew some 3 rules. She should never go through red lights. She should look both sides before 4 the road. She should also line up to 5 the bus. All in all, she must be 6 on the road, or she’ll get hurt.
Now she is a middle school student. At school, she has to get to school on time. She 7 the teachers and cares for students. She never fights 8 others. In class, she should listen to the 9 carefully and mustn’t eat or drink. After school, she does her homework 10 . And she always does it by 11 . Sometimes, Lingling thinks it is 12 to follow the rules and tries to break them. But every time she breaks them, her life gets into a 13 . So she knows rules are 14 for her life. Now, she gets along (相处) well with rules. In short, these rules can help her 15 some good habits and make her become a better person.
1.A.events B.causes C.effects D.rules
2.A.or B.so C.and D.but
3.A.traffic B.party C.school D.market
4.A.running B.crossing C.jumping D.staying
5.A.come in B.turn on C.get up D.get on
6.A.careful B.alone C.late D.happy
7.A.hugs B.protects C.promises D.respects
8.A.in B.of C.with D.from
9.A.students B.teachers C.friends D.engineers
10.A.at last B.in all C.at once D.as well
11.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.itself
12.A.difficult B.angry C.easy D.fair
13.A.noise B.mess C.game D.step
14.A.loud B.dear C.slow D.meaningful
15.A.develop B.turn C.hurt D.point
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A
【导语】本文讲述了玲玲从小到大的生活规则,包括家庭、交通和学校规则,以及她如何理解规则的重要性并养成好习惯。
1.句意:玲玲小时候,家里有很多规则要遵守。
events事件;causes原因;effects影响;rules规则。根据后文“She should get up early...go to bed early. She could only watch TV on weekends.”可知,此处指有很多家规要遵守。故选D。
2.句意:她应该早睡早起。
or或者,表选择;so所以,表结果;and和,表并列;but但是,表转折。根据“get up early...go to bed early”可知,此处是并列关系,用and连接。故选C。
3.句意:她也知道一些交通规则。
traffic交通;party派对;school学校;market市场。根据后文“She should never go through red lights.”可知,说的是交通规则。故选A。
4.句意:过马路前她应该看两边。
running跑;crossing穿过;jumping跳;staying停留。根据“the road”可知,是过马路,cross the road是固定搭配,意为“过马路”。故选B。
5.句意:她也应该排队上公交车。
come in进来;turn on打开;get up起床;get on上车。根据“She should also line up to...the bus.”可知,此处指排队上公交车。故选D。
6.句意:总之,她在路上必须小心,否则会受伤。
careful小心的;alone独自的;late晚的;happy开心的。根据“or she’ll get hurt”可知,在路上要小心。故选A。
7.句意:她尊重老师并关心学生。
hugs拥抱;protects保护;promises承诺;respects尊重。根据“She...the teachers and cares for students.”可知,她在学校尊重老师。故选D。
8.句意:她从不和别人打架。
in在……里;of……的;with和……;from从……。fight with sb.是固定搭配,意为“和某人打架”。故选C。
9.句意:在课堂上,她应该认真听老师讲课,不能吃喝。
students学生;teachers老师;friends朋友;engineers工程师。根据“In class, she should listen to the...”可知,在课堂上是听老师讲课。故选B。
10.句意:放学后,她立刻做作业。
at last最后;in all总共;at once立刻;as well也。根据“After school, she does her homework...”及结合前文可知,放学后她立刻做作业。故选C。
11.句意:而且她总是自己做作业。
myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;itself它自己。主语是she,对应的反身代词是herself。故选C。
12.句意:有时,玲玲觉得遵守规则很难,试图打破它们。
difficult困难的;angry生气的;easy容易的;fair公平的。根据“tries to break them”可知,有时她觉得遵守规则难。故选A。
13.句意:但每次她打破规则,她的生活就会陷入混乱。
noise噪音;mess混乱;game游戏;step步骤。get into a mess是固定短语,意为“陷入混乱”。故选B。
14.句意:所以她知道规则对她的生活有意义。
loud大声的;dear亲爱的;slow慢的;meaningful有意义的。根据“But every time she breaks them, her life gets into a...”可知,打破规则生活就会混乱,所以她知道了规则对生活有意义。故选D。
15.句意:简而言之,这些规则可以帮助她养成一些好习惯,让她成为更好的人。
develop发展,养成;turn转动;hurt伤害;point指向。develop habits是固定搭配,意为“养成习惯”。故选A。
When I first arrive at Edinburgh Middle School, I 1 a lot of new classmates. Some of them become my good friends later. One day, I take out a jianzi. My friends don’t know it 2 they ask me to show them how to play it in the sports field. I try hard to keep the jianzi in the air to get more kicks (踢). Lots of students come to 3 my jianzi kicking. When the jianzi flies above my 4 again and again, more and more students come to enjoy the game and some 5 ask, “Can I join you?”
Then, a(n) 6 idea comes to me: Why not start a jianzi 7 to make more people kick this traditional game in China? I tell other students the advantages (优点) of jianzi kicking as a kind of exercise. It is good for our health and can make us 8 .
I 9 jianzi kicking—not only to have fun but also to know our traditional sport. It’s nice that our jianzi team begins just as a 10 of friends with the same interest!
1.A.meet B.make C.lose D.win
2.A.or B.but C.because D.so
3.A.help B.enjoy C.draw D.learn
4.A.tooth B.mark C.flag D.head
5.A.only B.even C.really D.soon
6.A.boring B.exciting C.useful D.polite
7.A.club B.part C.member D.duty
8.A.tired B.bored C.thin D.strong
9.A.get to know B.fall in love with C.blow out D.make use of
10.A.lot B.group C.few D.little
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文介绍了作者通过踢毽子的经历,吸引了同学的兴趣,并成立毽子俱乐部,推广这项中国传统运动。
1.句意:当我第一次来到爱丁堡中学时,我遇到了很多新同学。
meet遇到;make制作;lose失去;win赢得。根据“a lot of new classmates”可知,此处指遇到了很多新同学。故选A。
2.句意:我的朋友们不知道它,所以他们让我向他们展示如何在运动场上玩。
or或者;but但是;because因为;so所以。根据“My friends don’t know it... they ask me to show them how to play it in the sports field.”可知,横线前后表示因果关系,前因后果。故选D。
3.句意:很多学生来欣赏我踢毽子。
help帮助;enjoy欣赏;draw画;learn学习。根据“more and more students come to enjoy the game”可知,此处指很多学生来欣赏作者踢毽子。故选B。
4.句意:当毽子一次又一次地飞过我的头顶时,越来越多的学生来欣赏这个游戏,有些人甚至问,“我能加入你吗?”
tooth牙齿;mark记号;flag旗帜;head头。根据“When the jianzi flies above my... again and again,”可知,此处指毽子飞过头顶。故选D。
5.句意:当毽子一次又一次地飞过我的头顶时,越来越多的学生来欣赏这个游戏,有些人甚至问,“我能加入你吗?”
only仅仅;even甚至;really确实;soon很快。根据“more and more students come to enjoy the game and some... ask,”可知,此处表示递进,强调更多的人对踢毽子感兴趣,even符合语境。故选B。
6.句意:然后,一个令人兴奋的想法出现在我的脑海里:为什么不成立一个毽子俱乐部,让更多的人踢这个中国的传统游戏呢?
boring无聊的;exciting令人兴奋的;useful有用的;polite有礼貌的。根据“Why not start a jianzi... to make more people kick this traditional game in China?”可知,创办俱乐部是令人兴奋的想法。故选B。
7.句意:然后,一个令人兴奋的想法出现在我的脑海里:为什么不成立一个毽子俱乐部,让更多的人踢这个中国的传统游戏呢?
club俱乐部;part部分;member成员;duty责任。根据“Why not start a jianzi...”可知,此处指成立一个毽子俱乐部。故选A。
8.句意:它对我们的健康有好处,可以使我们强壮。
tired疲倦的;bored厌倦的;thin瘦的;strong强壮的。根据“It is good for our health and can make us...”可知,踢毽子可以使我们强壮。故选D。
9.句意:我爱上了踢毽子——不仅是为了好玩,也是为了了解我们的传统运动。
get to know了解;fall in love with爱上;blow out吹灭;make use of利用。根据“not only to have fun but also to know our traditional sport”可知,此处指作者爱上了踢毽子。故选B。
10.句意:很高兴我们的毽子团队是从一群志同道合的朋友开始的!
lot全体;group群;few很少,几乎没有,修饰可数名词;little很少,几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。a group of“一群”,是固定用法。故选B。
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How often do you exercise? To keep healthy, we should take some exercise. But children 1 12 to 15 don’t have enough exercise. Most kids say they do less than (少于) an hour of exercise every day, that is 2 they have too much schoolwork and homework. Only about 25% say they get an hour of exercise every day. They usually do some running 3 at school.
The study finds fat kids 4 do any exercise. They spend most of the time sitting. It’s bad for their health. 5 , they should do some exercise like walking, swimming or jogging.
“To keep fit, we have a long way to go,” says Tala Fakhouri, a famous doctor. “We must know exercise is 6 everyone.” Tala shows 7 idea on doing exercise: If the kids get more exercise at school, they may easily 8 on their study in class. They will get better grades. She says schools should ask students to go out and exercise 9 or twice a day.
The Chinese government (政府) encourages schools to give students more time to exercise. Students should 10 at least (至少) one hour in the sun at school. Now students in some Chinese schools also have a 15-minute break between classes. It’s helpful for students to get enough exercise.
1.A.at B.from C.with D.in
2.A.because B.so C.but D.and
3.A.example B.conversation C.ability D.practice
4.A.seldom B.often C.usually D.always
5.A.Later B.Quietly C.Instead D.Soon
6.A.good for B.interested in C.late for D.full of
7.A.his B.her C.your D.my
8.A.arrive B.put C.keep D.focus
9.A.two B.first C.one D.once
10.A.hang out B.keep quiet C.work out D.make noise
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们锻炼的重要性,以及现在孩子们锻炼的现状。
1.句意:但是12岁到15岁的孩子们缺乏足够的运动。
at在;from从;with和;in在……里面。from…to…“从……到……”,固定搭配。故选B。
2.句意:大多数孩子表示他们每天的运动时间不到一小时,这是因为他们有太多的课业和家庭作业。
because因为;so因此;but但是;and和。根据“they have too much schoolwork and homework”可知,此处是表示原因。故选A。
3.句意:他们通常在学校进行一些跑步训练。
example例子;conversation对话;ability能力;practice练习。根据“They usually do some running”可知,此处是指跑步练习。故选D。
4.句意:该研究发现,肥胖儿童很少进行任何体育锻炼。
seldom很少;often经常;usually通常;always总是。根据下一句“They spend most of the time sitting.”可知,此处是说胖孩子很少做锻炼。故选A。
5.句意:相反,他们应该做一些运动,比如散步、游泳或者慢跑。
Later以后;Quietly安静地;Instead相反;Soon很快。根据“they should do some exercise like walking, swimming or jogging.”可知,此处是指相反,胖孩子应该多运动来减肥。故选C。
6.句意:我们必须明白,锻炼对每个人都有好处。
good for有益于;interested in对……感兴趣;late for迟到;full of充满。根据“We must know exercise is…everyone.”可知,此处是指锻炼对每个人都有好处,be good for“对……有好处”。故选A。
7.句意:塔拉阐述了她关于锻炼的想法:如果孩子们在学校能多进行一些锻炼,他们在课堂上就能更专心地学习。
his他的;her她的;your你的,你们的;my我的。根据“Tala Fakhouri”可知,塔拉是女性。故选B。
8.句意:塔拉阐述了她关于锻炼的想法:如果孩子们在学校能多进行一些锻炼,他们在课堂上就能更专心地学习。
arrive到达;put放;keep保持;focus集中。根据“on their study in class”可知,此处指的是集中精力学习,focus on“集中精力”。故选D。
9.句意:她说学校应该要求学生每天出去锻炼一到两次。
two二,基数词;first第一;one一;once一次。“一次或两次”是副词短语once or twice。故选D。
10.句意:学生们在校期间应当在阳光下锻炼至少一小时。
hang out闲逛;keep quiet保持安静;work out锻炼;make noise制造噪音。根据“at least (至少) one hour in the sun at school”可知,学生在学校应该在阳光下锻炼至少一个小时。故选C。
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目的选项涂黑。
I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad habits (习惯). I often had no 1 because I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I 2 asked my father to drive me to school, though it was near. At weekends, I always sat and 3 TV for a long time without exercising. For meals, I ate too much meat. I became very 4 . My parents were worried about my 5 .
One day, I fainted (昏) in a P.E. class. When I 6 , I was in the hospital. The 7 said, “Your classmates sent you here.” Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more 8 .
From then on, I 9 to change my life. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. To my surprise, I look strong and 10 now.
1.A.lunch B.supper C.dinner D.breakfast
2.A.even B.seldom C.never D.soon
3.A.checked B.watched C.believed D.collected
4.A.fat B.tall C.short D.strong
5.A.job B.health C.dream D.study
6.A.sat down B.went out C.woke up D.stood up
7.A.driver B.dancer C.doctor D.singer
8.A.shopping B.housework C.exercise D.homework
9.A.refused B.stopped C.forgot D.decided
10.A.confident B.nervous C.silent D.simple
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者过去存在诸如不吃早餐、不爱运动、饮食不健康等不良习惯,导致身体变胖,还在体育课上晕倒。在医生的建议下,作者决定改变生活习惯,现在变得强壮且自信,强调了健康生活方式的重要性。
1.句意:我经常不吃早餐,因为我通常起床很晚。
lunch午餐;supper晚餐;dinner晚餐;breakfast早餐。根据“because I usually got up late.”可知,因为起床晚所以是不吃“早餐”。故选D。
2.句意:我甚至让我父亲开车送我去学校,尽管学校很近。
even甚至;seldom很少;never从不;soon很快。根据“I...asked my father to drive me to school, though it was near.”可知,这里用“even”表示程度上的递进,强调即便学校近还是让父亲开车送。故选A。
3.句意:在周末,我总是长时间坐着看电视,不做运动。
checked检查;watched观看;believed相信;collected收集。watch TV“看电视”,固定短语。故选B。
4.句意:我变得非常胖。
fat胖的;tall高的;short矮的;strong强壮的。根据“ate too much meat”以及后文父母的担心可知,作者变得“胖”了。故选A。
5.句意:我的父母担心我的健康。
job工作;health健康;dream梦想;study学习。根据“My parents were worried about my...”可知,作者有不良习惯且变胖,父母担心的是“健康”问题。故选B。
6.句意:当我醒来时,我在医院里。
sat down坐下;went out出去;woke up醒来;stood up站起来。根据“One day, I fainted (昏) in a P.E. class.”可知,应是晕倒后“醒来”。故选C。
7.句意:医生说:“你的同学把你送到了这里。”
driver司机;dancer舞者;doctor医生;singer歌手。根据“in the hospital”可知,在医院里说话的是“医生”。故选C。
8.句意:然后他告诉我每天吃早餐,多做运动。
shopping购物;housework家务;exercise运动;homework作业。根据“Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more...”可知,前文提到作者缺乏运动,这里医生建议多做“运动”。故选C。
9.句意:从那时起,我决定改变我的生活。
refused拒绝;stopped停止;forgot忘记;decided决定。根据“From then on, I...to change my life.”和后文后文作者的改变可知,这里是“决定”改变生活。故选D。
10.句意:令我惊讶的是,我现在看起来强壮又自信。
confident自信的;nervous紧张的;silent安静的;simple简单的。根据“To my surprise, I look strong and...now.”可知,改变生活习惯给作者带来了积极影响,作者不仅强壮而且“自信”。故选A。
A balanced diet is really important for our health. It gives us 1 , helps us grow, and keeps our bodies working well. How can we keep a balanced diet? Here’re some ways.
First, we need to eat the right food from 2 food groups. Half of our plate (盘子) should have 3 and vegetables. Apples, bananas, and carrots are great 4 . Another quarter (四分之一) should be whole grains (谷物) like whole-wheat (全麦的) bread. These 5 us energy. The last quarter should be protein (蛋白质). We can get protein from chicken, fish, beans, or eggs. Protein helps our muscles (肌肉) 6 and stay strong. It’s also 7 to watch how much we eat. 8 healthy food can be bad if we eat too much. Smaller meals, but more often, can be better. Finally, 9 to have less fast food and soft drinks. They usually 10 a lot of sugar and bad fats.
By following these advice, we can keep a balanced diet and be healthier.
1.A.energy B.advice C.practice D.spirit
2.A.different B.same C.beautiful D.delicious
3.A.plants B.fruits C.meals D.menus
4.A.hobbies B.choices C.grades D.results
5.A.finish B.cause C.discover D.give
6.A.use B.feel C.grow D.see
7.A.mobile B.funny C.important D.absent
8.A.Just B.Ever C.Only D.Even
9.A.want B.remember C.listen D.encourage
10.A.have B.belong C.serve D.send
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文阐述了均衡饮食的重要性及其实现方法。
1.句意:它给我们能量,帮助我们成长,并保持我们的身体运作良好。
energy能量;advice建议;practice练习;spirit精神。It指代“A balanced diet”,此处指均衡饮食给我们能量。故选A。
2.句意:首先,我们需要从不同的食物组中吃正确的食物。
different不同的;same相同的;beautiful美丽的;delicious美味的。根据“we need to eat the right food from... food groups.”可知,此处指从不同的食物组中吃正确的食物。故选A。
3.句意:我们盘子的一半应该有水果和蔬菜。
plants植物;fruits水果;meals膳食;menus菜单。根据“Apples, bananas,”可知,此处指水果。故选B。
4.句意:苹果、香蕉和胡萝卜都是不错的选择。
hobbies爱好;choices选择;grades等级;results结果。根据“Apples, bananas, and carrots are great...”可知,此处指苹果、香蕉和胡萝卜是均衡饮食的不错选择。故选B。
5.句意:这些给我们能量。
finish完成;cause导致;discover发现;give给予。根据“These... us energy.”可知,全谷物给予我们能量。故选D。
6.句意:蛋白质帮助我们的肌肉生长并保持强壮。
use使用;feel感觉;grow生长;see看见。根据“Protein helps our muscles (肌肉)... and stay strong.”可知,蛋白质帮助我们的肌肉生长。故选C。
7.句意:注意我们吃了多少也很重要。
mobile可移动的;funny滑稽的;important重要的;absent缺席的。根据“It’s also... to watch how much we eat.”可知, 此处指控制食量是重要的。故选C。
8.句意:如果我们吃得太多,即使是健康的食物也可能是有害的。
Just仅仅;Ever曾经;Only只有;Even即使。根据“... healthy food can be bad if we eat too much.”可知,此处指即使健康食物,过量也有害。故选D。
9.句意:最后,记得少吃快餐和软饮料。
want想要;remember记得;listen听;encourage鼓励。根据“... to have less fast food and soft drinks.”可知,此处指记得少吃快餐和软饮料。故选B。
10.句意:它们通常含有大量的糖和有害脂肪。
have有;belong属于;serve提供;send发送。根据“They usually... a lot of sugar and bad fats.”可知,此处指快餐和软饮料含有大量的糖和有害脂肪。故选A。
I am old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my 1 . I am 90 years old. People are surprised because 2 people are good at sports at my age. They often ask me 3 to keep healthy at 90. I think 4 is natural. Many people can live to 90 5 they eat healthily and do some exercise.
First of all, I think 6 is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 in the morning. Milk and bread give me 7 . So I don’t often 8 hungry in the morning. I 9 eat snacks because I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 10 meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day 11 the doctor away. I have a 12 diet.
I do some 13 too. I don’t think I am so 14 . I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day. It can 15 my sleep. I am very healthy now.
1.A.age B.name C.job D.weight
2.A.much B.many C.few D.little
3.A.what B.when C.where D.how
4.A.it B.he C.she D.they
5.A.so B.if C.but D.and
6.A.lunch B.breakfast C.supper D.meal
7.A.health B.sugar C.energy D.food
8.A.feel B.look C.notice D.think
9.A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes
10.A.at B.between C.for D.in
11.A.keeps B.takes C.invites D.leaves
12.A.bad B.balanced C.different D.common
13.A.exercise B.shopping C.reading D.cleaning
14.A.old B.young C.early D.late
15.A.pick B.watch C.improve D.order
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文讲述了一位90岁老人是保持健康的。
1.句意:当你知道我的年龄时,你会感到惊讶。
age年龄;name名字;job工作;weight体重。根据“I am 90 years old.”可知,这里说的是“年龄”,应用age。故选A。
2.句意:人们感到惊讶是因为在我这个年纪很少有人擅长运动。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;few很少,修饰可数名词复数;little很少,修饰不可数名词。“根据“People are surprised because...people are good at sports at my age.”可知,这里表示“很少”人,用few修饰people。故选C。
3.句意:他们经常问我在90岁时如何保持健康。
what什么;when何时;where哪里;how如何。根据“They often ask me...to keep healthy at 90.”和后文老人分享保持健康的方法可知,这里问的是“如何”保持健康,应用how。故选D。
4.句意:我认为这是很自然的。
it它;he他;she她;they他们。根据“I think...is natural.”可知,这里用“it”指代前面提到的很多人能活到90岁这件事。故选A。
5.句意:如果人们饮食健康并做一些运动,很多人都能活到90岁。
so所以;if如果;but但是;and和。分析句子结构可知,前后句之间是条件关系,应用if。故选B。
6.句意:首先,我认为早餐非常重要。
lunch午餐;breakfast早餐;supper晚餐;meal餐。根据“I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 in the morning.”可知,此处指早餐非常重要。故选B。
7.句意:牛奶和面包给我能量。
health健康;sugar糖;energy能量;food食物。根据“Milk and bread give me...”可知,牛奶和面包能提供“能量”。故选C。
8.句意:所以我早上不经常感到饥饿。
feel感觉;look看起来;notice注意到;think认为。根据“So I don’t often...hungry in the morning.”可知,此处指不经常感到饥饿。故选A。
9.句意:我从不吃零食,因为我认为它们不健康。
always总是;usually通常;never从不;sometimes有时。根据“because I don’t think they are healthy”可知,老人“从不”吃零食,应用never。故选C。
10.句意:在两餐之间,我通常会吃一个苹果或一根香蕉。
at在(具体时间点或地点);between在……两者之间;for为了;in在……里面。根据“And... meals, I usually have an apple or a banana.”可知,这里说在两餐“之间”,用“between”。故选B。
11.句意:人们说一天一苹果,医生远离我。
keeps保持;takes拿走;invites邀请;leaves离开。根据“People say an apple a day...the doctor away.”可知,此处指“一天一苹果,医生远离我”,应用keep。故选A。
12.句意:我有一个均衡的饮食。
bad坏的;balanced均衡的;different不同的;common普通的。根据“I have a...diet.”和前文提到老人饮食多样且合理可知,此处指“均衡的”饮食,应用balanced。故选B。
13.句意:我也做一些运动。
exercise运动;shopping购物;reading阅读;cleaning打扫。根据“I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day.”可知,老人做“运动”,应用exercise。故选A。
14.句意:我不认为我很老。
old老的;young年轻的;early早的;late晚的。根据“I don’t think I am so...”和前文老人90岁还能做很多事可知,他不觉得自己“老”。故选A。
15.句意:它可以改善我的睡眠。
pick捡起;watch观看;improve改善;order命令。根据“It can... my sleep.”可知,运动对睡眠有“改善”作用。故选C。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The diet and lifestyle are very important for our health. If we don’t get the 1 kinds of food, we may have some health problems. People eat 2 food in different countries of the world. In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two 3 three times a day for breakfast, lunch or dinner. They usually eat it with meat, fish and vegetables.
The Japanese (日本人) eat lots of 4 because many Japanese live near the sea, and they 5 eat a lot of rice. In Western countries, such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and 6 . You can see people always eat potatoes for their meals. But they can cook potatoes in many different 7 .
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat 8 meat or anything that comes from animals. They only 9 food from plants. They say that food from plants is good for us. They think they can keep 10 with the food.
1.A.easy B.glad C.right
2.A.different B.same C.good
3.A.and B.but C.or
4.A.chicken B.fish C.meat
5.A.too B.also C.both
6.A.pork B.tomatoes C.potatoes
7.A.ways B.families C.houses
8.A.some B.any C.more
9.A.find B.eat C.show
10.A.beautiful B.smart C.fit
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同地区的饮食习惯。
1.句意:如果我们不吃正确的食物,我们可能会有一些健康问题。
easy容易的;glad高兴的;right正确的。根据“... we may have some healthy problems.”可知,吃不正确的食物,我们可能会有一些健康问题。故选C。
2.句意:在世界上不同的国家,人们吃不同的食物。
different不同的;same相同的;good好的。根据“...in different countries of the world”可知,此处是指不同国家的人吃不同种类的食物。故选A。
3.句意:有时他们一天吃两到三次早餐、午餐或晚餐。
and并且;but但是;or或者。根据“Sometimes they eat it two...three times a day...”可知,一天吃两到三次。故选C。
4.句意:日本人吃很多鱼,因为许多日本人住在海边,他们也吃很多米饭。
chicken鸡肉;fish鱼肉;meat 肉。根据“...because many Japanese live near the sea...”可知,日本人吃很多鱼。故选B。
5.句意:日本人吃很多鱼,因为许多日本人住在海边,他们也吃很多米饭。
too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,一般用于肯定句句中;both两者都。此处表示日本人吃鱼,也吃米饭,空处位于肯定句句中,应用also,故选B。
6.句意:在西方国家,如英国、澳大利亚和美国,最重要的食物是面包和土豆。
pork猪肉;tomatoes西红柿;potatoes土豆。根据“You can see people always eat potatoes for their meals.”可知, 是指土豆。故选C。
7.句意:但是他们可以用许多不同的方法烹饪土豆。
ways方式;families家庭;houses房子。根据“they can cook potatoes in many different...” 可知,此处是指用不同的方式烹饪土豆。故选A。
8.句意:他们不吃任何肉或任何来自动物的东西。
some一些;any任何;more更多。根据“Some people eat only fruit and vegetables.”可知,一些人不吃任何肉类或任何来自动物的东西。故选B。
9.句意:他们只吃来自植物的食物。
find发现;eat吃;show展示。根据“They only...food from plants.”可知,他们只吃来自植物的食物。故选B。
10.句意:他们认为他们可以通过食物来保持健康。
beautiful美丽的;smart聪明的;fit健康的。根据“They say that food from plants is good for us. They think they can keep...with the food.”可知,此处是指他们认为素食可以让人保持健康。故选C。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
期中复习之完形填空12篇
(Units1-4单元话题)
单元
单元话题
Unit 1 Animal friends
动物
Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
规则与制度
Unit 3 Keep fit
健康与运动
Unit 4 Eat Well
饮食
本资料共12篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应3篇单元话题专题训练
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Forests are important in nature. They are 1 to the animals. Many animals are living in the forest. One day, a young elephant is walking in a forest. He’s new here and he 2 to make some friends. He sees a 3 in a tree. “Can you be my friend?” asks the elephant. “You are too heavy and can’t 4 me in the tree. So I can’t be your friend.” Then the elephant sees a horse and asks the 5 question, “Hello, Mr. Horse! Can you be my friend?” He says. “Sorry! I run 6 and you walk slowly. So I can’t be your friend.” The elephant is sad. Then he goes home.
The next day, he sees all the animals are running, 7 he doesn’t know why. The monkey tells him a big tiger is near here. The tiger will come to 8 the animals. The elephant goes to the tiger. “Please, Mr. Tiger. Don’t eat the small animals.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger hard 9 his legs. Then the tiger goes away. All the animals think the elephant is 10 . So they all want to be his friends.
1.A.grass B.home C.weather
2.A.looks B.takes C.wants
3.A.monkey B.rabbit C.pig
4.A.speak to B.play with C.listen to
5.A.same B.cute C.different
6.A.quick B.exactly C.fast
7.A.and B.but C.so
8.A.see B.know C.eat
9.A.for B.with C.by
10.A.kind B.tall C.funny
时文原创Penguins are birds. But they can’t fly. Penguins can 1 between 15 and 20 years.
Penguins are friendly birds. They live in 2 groups made of 1, 000-10, 000 pairs. Penguins are very 3 . They love playing on ice (冰) and swimming together!
Penguins are good 4 . They can swim 15-20 miles an hour and they can swim in deep water. Penguins’ eyes 5 well under the water. Good eyesight helps them keep safe.
Penguins talk to one another in special ways. They use different sounds or their heads and flippers (脚蹼) to 6 each other something.
Father penguins have to 7 their eggs for months. During the time of taking care of the eggs, father penguins don’t eat at all!
However, many penguins are now in 8 . Some kinds have become very rare (稀少的). There are only about 5, 000 yellow-eyed penguins in the world. Their homes become small 9 the ice is melting. Some penguins can’t find enough food to eat.
We must 10 these amazing birds. Save penguins, and then we can save our earth!
1.A.find B.talk C.live
2.A.small B.huge C.tall
3.A.cute B.kind C.playful
4.A.workers B.drivers C.swimmers
5.A.see B.listen C.read
6.A.tell B.kill C.carry
7.A.look at B.look up C.look after
8.A.need B.forest C.danger
9.A.so B.but C.because
10.A.save B.like C.feed
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Song Yong is a panda keeper (饲养员) at the Jinan Zoo. Here is 1 a day in his life is like.
Song starts his work at 7:30 a.m. by cleaning the panda house. To keep a close eye on the pandas’ health condition, he 2 their feces (粪便), weighs them and makes notes of them every day. At 9 a.m., he begins to 3 meals for the pandas. It takes much time 4 an adult panda can eat about 40 kg of bamboo a day. To make sure they eat well, he also prepares apples, carrots, eggs and so on. At 10 a.m., Song makes the pandas do some 5 , like opening their mouths or holding out their hands. It’s 6 for pandas’ growth. He also spends some time playing with them if he finishes his job. At 6 p. m., it’s time 7 pandas to go to sleep. Then he does one last round of cleaning before going home.
Doing the same things day after day may be 8 , but Song enjoys it. He sees the pandas at the zoo as his family 9 . He knows each panda well. Song also 10 a notice in the zoo to ask people to protect (保护) the pandas.
“Animals are our best friends,” Song said.
1.A.what B.where C.how D.when
2.A.enjoys B.collects C.counts D.chooses
3.A.make B.buy C.cook D.prepare
4.A.but B.or C.so D.because
5.A.activities B.changes C.mistakes D.marks
6.A.special B.exciting C.useful D.excellent
7.A.in B.for C.at D.with
8.A.boring B.interesting C.magic D.meaningful
9.A.friends B.members C.grades D.pets
10.A.picks up B.stands up C.puts up D.gets up
Hi, boys and girls. Our school has many 1 for you this term. They are the music club, the sports club, and the reading club. Do you like singing? If you do, 2 our music club! Do you like playing football? Come to our sports club!
Do you love 3 books? Welcome to our reading club. We have many interesting books for you. But we have some 4 . Now please listen to me.
First, you must read five books every term. If you can’t, I’m 5 you have to leave.
Second, we have activities every Friday afternoon at 2 o’clock. Everyone must be on time. Don’t be 6 . And you must tell us before Friday if you can’t 7 .
Third, it’s 8 to keep our club clean and tidy. You can’t eat in our club, or don’t bring your 9 here.
The last rule, be careful with the books. You can take the books home to read. 10 remember not to break or lose (丢失) them. That’s all.
Have a good time in our club. Thank you.
1.A.instruments B.clubs C.subjects
2.A.join B.discover C.enjoy
3.A.reading B.acting C.selling
4.A.examples B.rules C.celebrations
5.A.surprised B.happy C.sorry
6.A.late B.different C.scared
7.A.find B.leave C.come
8.A.funny B.important C.difficult
9.A.water B.computer C.food
10.A.But B.And C.So
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One sunny morning, Ken and his father went fishing together. The sun shone 1 . They drove to a 2 at 11:30 a.m. When they arrived at the lake, they 3 a sign that read, “Fish from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. ONLY!”
It was not 4 to catch a fish. Ken and his father stayed there for 3 hours, but they didn’t catch one. “Let’s go home,” said Dad.
However, Ken didn’t want to 5 , “I’m sure we can catch a fish before 4 p.m.”
It was about 4 p.m. Ken felt something very big and it bit his rod (鱼竿). Then with his father’s 6 , Ken took it out of the water. Ken was so 7 !
Then Dad 8 his watch, “No, Ken, we can’t catch fish after 4 p.m. Now it is 4:15.”
“No one is watching. I think we can take the fish home,” Ken said.
“Do you remember the 9 ?” Dad asked.
“But we can have a great dinner with the fish,” Ken said. He 10 wanted to take it home.
“Rules are rules! We must follow them!” Dad said.
Though Ken felt sad, he put the fish back into the lake.
1.A.brightly B.heavily C.quickly D.quietly
2.A.peak B.school C.lake D.factory
3.A.noticed B.built C.set D.lost
4.A.funny B.boring C.difficult D.easy
5.A.come B.leave C.rest D.work
6.A.help B.practice C.choice D.hope
7.A.unhappy B.glad C.wise D.silly
8.A.put on B.tried on C.looked at D.called back
9.A.game B.rule C.price D.step
10.A.hardly B.finally C.usually D.really
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When Lingling was a little girl, there were many 1 for her to follow in her family. She should get up early 2 go to bed early. She could only watch TV on weekends. She also knew some 3 rules. She should never go through red lights. She should look both sides before 4 the road. She should also line up to 5 the bus. All in all, she must be 6 on the road, or she’ll get hurt.
Now she is a middle school student. At school, she has to get to school on time. She 7 the teachers and cares for students. She never fights 8 others. In class, she should listen to the 9 carefully and mustn’t eat or drink. After school, she does her homework 10 . And she always does it by 11 . Sometimes, Lingling thinks it is 12 to follow the rules and tries to break them. But every time she breaks them, her life gets into a 13 . So she knows rules are 14 for her life. Now, she gets along (相处) well with rules. In short, these rules can help her 15 some good habits and make her become a better person.
1.A.events B.causes C.effects D.rules
2.A.or B.so C.and D.but
3.A.traffic B.party C.school D.market
4.A.running B.crossing C.jumping D.staying
5.A.come in B.turn on C.get up D.get on
6.A.careful B.alone C.late D.happy
7.A.hugs B.protects C.promises D.respects
8.A.in B.of C.with D.from
9.A.students B.teachers C.friends D.engineers
10.A.at last B.in all C.at once D.as well
11.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.itself
12.A.difficult B.angry C.easy D.fair
13.A.noise B.mess C.game D.step
14.A.loud B.dear C.slow D.meaningful
15.A.develop B.turn C.hurt D.point
When I first arrive at Edinburgh Middle School, I 1 a lot of new classmates. Some of them become my good friends later. One day, I take out a jianzi. My friends don’t know it 2 they ask me to show them how to play it in the sports field. I try hard to keep the jianzi in the air to get more kicks (踢). Lots of students come to 3 my jianzi kicking. When the jianzi flies above my 4 again and again, more and more students come to enjoy the game and some 5 ask, “Can I join you?”
Then, a(n) 6 idea comes to me: Why not start a jianzi 7 to make more people kick this traditional game in China? I tell other students the advantages (优点) of jianzi kicking as a kind of exercise. It is good for our health and can make us 8 .
I 9 jianzi kicking—not only to have fun but also to know our traditional sport. It’s nice that our jianzi team begins just as a 10 of friends with the same interest!
1.A.meet B.make C.lose D.win
2.A.or B.but C.because D.so
3.A.help B.enjoy C.draw D.learn
4.A.tooth B.mark C.flag D.head
5.A.only B.even C.really D.soon
6.A.boring B.exciting C.useful D.polite
7.A.club B.part C.member D.duty
8.A.tired B.bored C.thin D.strong
9.A.get to know B.fall in love with C.blow out D.make use of
10.A.lot B.group C.few D.little
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How often do you exercise? To keep healthy, we should take some exercise. But children 1 12 to 15 don’t have enough exercise. Most kids say they do less than (少于) an hour of exercise every day, that is 2 they have too much schoolwork and homework. Only about 25% say they get an hour of exercise every day. They usually do some running 3 at school.
The study finds fat kids 4 do any exercise. They spend most of the time sitting. It’s bad for their health. 5 , they should do some exercise like walking, swimming or jogging.
“To keep fit, we have a long way to go,” says Tala Fakhouri, a famous doctor. “We must know exercise is 6 everyone.” Tala shows 7 idea on doing exercise: If the kids get more exercise at school, they may easily 8 on their study in class. They will get better grades. She says schools should ask students to go out and exercise 9 or twice a day.
The Chinese government (政府) encourages schools to give students more time to exercise. Students should 10 at least (至少) one hour in the sun at school. Now students in some Chinese schools also have a 15-minute break between classes. It’s helpful for students to get enough exercise.
1.A.at B.from C.with D.in
2.A.because B.so C.but D.and
3.A.example B.conversation C.ability D.practice
4.A.seldom B.often C.usually D.always
5.A.Later B.Quietly C.Instead D.Soon
6.A.good for B.interested in C.late for D.full of
7.A.his B.her C.your D.my
8.A.arrive B.put C.keep D.focus
9.A.two B.first C.one D.once
10.A.hang out B.keep quiet C.work out D.make noise
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目的选项涂黑。
I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad habits (习惯). I often had no 1 because I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I 2 asked my father to drive me to school, though it was near. At weekends, I always sat and 3 TV for a long time without exercising. For meals, I ate too much meat. I became very 4 . My parents were worried about my 5 .
One day, I fainted (昏) in a P.E. class. When I 6 , I was in the hospital. The 7 said, “Your classmates sent you here.” Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more 8 .
From then on, I 9 to change my life. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. To my surprise, I look strong and 10 now.
1.A.lunch B.supper C.dinner D.breakfast
2.A.even B.seldom C.never D.soon
3.A.checked B.watched C.believed D.collected
4.A.fat B.tall C.short D.strong
5.A.job B.health C.dream D.study
6.A.sat down B.went out C.woke up D.stood up
7.A.driver B.dancer C.doctor D.singer
8.A.shopping B.housework C.exercise D.homework
9.A.refused B.stopped C.forgot D.decided
10.A.confident B.nervous C.silent D.simple
A balanced diet is really important for our health. It gives us 1 , helps us grow, and keeps our bodies working well. How can we keep a balanced diet? Here’re some ways.
First, we need to eat the right food from 2 food groups. Half of our plate (盘子) should have 3 and vegetables. Apples, bananas, and carrots are great 4 . Another quarter (四分之一) should be whole grains (谷物) like whole-wheat (全麦的) bread. These 5 us energy. The last quarter should be protein (蛋白质). We can get protein from chicken, fish, beans, or eggs. Protein helps our muscles (肌肉) 6 and stay strong. It’s also 7 to watch how much we eat. 8 healthy food can be bad if we eat too much. Smaller meals, but more often, can be better. Finally, 9 to have less fast food and soft drinks. They usually 10 a lot of sugar and bad fats.
By following these advice, we can keep a balanced diet and be healthier.
1.A.energy B.advice C.practice D.spirit
2.A.different B.same C.beautiful D.delicious
3.A.plants B.fruits C.meals D.menus
4.A.hobbies B.choices C.grades D.results
5.A.finish B.cause C.discover D.give
6.A.use B.feel C.grow D.see
7.A.mobile B.funny C.important D.absent
8.A.Just B.Ever C.Only D.Even
9.A.want B.remember C.listen D.encourage
10.A.have B.belong C.serve D.send
I am old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my 1 . I am 90 years old. People are surprised because 2 people are good at sports at my age. They often ask me 3 to keep healthy at 90. I think 4 is natural. Many people can live to 90 5 they eat healthily and do some exercise.
First of all, I think 6 is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 in the morning. Milk and bread give me 7 . So I don’t often 8 hungry in the morning. I 9 eat snacks because I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 10 meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day 11 the doctor away. I have a 12 diet.
I do some 13 too. I don’t think I am so 14 . I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day. It can 15 my sleep. I am very healthy now.
1.A.age B.name C.job D.weight
2.A.much B.many C.few D.little
3.A.what B.when C.where D.how
4.A.it B.he C.she D.they
5.A.so B.if C.but D.and
6.A.lunch B.breakfast C.supper D.meal
7.A.health B.sugar C.energy D.food
8.A.feel B.look C.notice D.think
9.A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes
10.A.at B.between C.for D.in
11.A.keeps B.takes C.invites D.leaves
12.A.bad B.balanced C.different D.common
13.A.exercise B.shopping C.reading D.cleaning
14.A.old B.young C.early D.late
15.A.pick B.watch C.improve D.order
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The diet and lifestyle are very important for our health. If we don’t get the 1 kinds of food, we may have some health problems. People eat 2 food in different countries of the world. In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two 3 three times a day for breakfast, lunch or dinner. They usually eat it with meat, fish and vegetables.
The Japanese (日本人) eat lots of 4 because many Japanese live near the sea, and they 5 eat a lot of rice. In Western countries, such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and 6 . You can see people always eat potatoes for their meals. But they can cook potatoes in many different 7 .
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat 8 meat or anything that comes from animals. They only 9 food from plants. They say that food from plants is good for us. They think they can keep 10 with the food.
1.A.easy B.glad C.right
2.A.different B.same C.good
3.A.and B.but C.or
4.A.chicken B.fish C.meat
5.A.too B.also C.both
6.A.pork B.tomatoes C.potatoes
7.A.ways B.families C.houses
8.A.some B.any C.more
9.A.find B.eat C.show
10.A.beautiful B.smart C.fit
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