Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元测试卷 (江苏苏州专用）-2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元测试卷 (江苏苏州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Yesterday, 1 did an interesting 1 in my neighbourhood. The 2 was “How do you like your neighbourhood?” My teacher told us to 3 people with different jobs. First, I went to Mr. Wang’s tailor shop. He was really 4 , but he still stopped to answer my questions. “I 5 my job and I like living in this neighbourhood. I have lots of 6 here. We often help each other. It’s a great place,” he said. Then I went to Ms. Li’s bakery. It was 7 inside, and there were many delicious 8 . Ms. Li said, “I get up at 5:00 a.m. every day to make bread. It’s ready by 6:30 a.m. I’m busy, but I’m happy. The people here are very 9 .” After that, I visited a grocery store, a flower shop, a bookstore and a clothing shop. Through these visits, I learned that people in my neighbourhood think it’s a 10 and clean place. I had a lot of fun doing this. 1．A．game B．project C．trip D．class 2．A．answer B．rule C．topic D．problem 3．A．interview B．teach C．meet D．watch 4．A．lazy B．free C．busy D．tired 5．A．dislike B．love C．start D．finish 6．A．books B．money C．friends D．time 7．A．cold B．warm C．big D．small 8．A．drinks B．fruits C．vegetables D．treats 9．A．rude B．kind C．funny D．young 10．A．bad B．dirty C．nice D．old 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A If you have a good neighbour, you are a lucky person. You have someone who cares about your needs and your property (所有物). A good neighbour is someone who, for example, understands that your children may run across his or her garden, even though(即便) you tell them not to do that. He or she realizes that children can be careless about things like that, and he or she won’t get angry with it if it doesn’t happen often. He or she doesn’t make a big deal about it. A good neighbour is also respectful(尊重的) of your property. For example, he or she won’t plant a big tree between your houses without asking how you feel about it. If he or she wants to put up a fence, he or she will let you know first. He or she might work with you to decide where it should be placed. A good neighbour will lend you some milk if you don’t have any. He or she will give you a ride to work if there is something wrong with your car, and let your children stay at his or her home in the evening if you are really busy with work. You will do the same for him or her. Both of you will help make the other’s life easier. 11．What does “realizes” mean in Paragraph 2? A．会抱怨 B．很喜欢 C．很讨厌 D．认识到 12．What’s a good neighbor? A．He or she can respect your property. B．He or she will plant a huge tree between your house without asking you. C．He or she often asks you to give him or her some milk. D．He or she may put up a fence before asking your advice. 13．What is this passage mainly about? A．It’s about my neighbor. B．It’s about a good neighbor. C．It’s about friendship. D．It’s about my life. B Doing voluntary work (志愿工作) is a good way to spend weekends. I am Marie and I want to tell you about what I do. In my class, many students do voluntary work at weekends. Some students visit the old people’s home, and some help young students with their lessons. I work in Sunshine Park on Sundays. Usually I get to the park at 8:50 a.m. There are three small groups (组). The members of Group One do some cleaning in the park. The members of Group Two look after the flowers and those of Group Three work as guides to help people. I am in Group Two. I work with three other students. The gardener in the park helps us. After a short meeting, we start to work at 9:10. At 11:40, we leave the park for lunch. We work from two to four in the afternoon. Our work is busy and meaningful. We get to learn about different flowers. We also learn a lot of skills (技能). The gardener is kind. He tells us a lot about how to look after different flowers. Now, I have a small garden in my home—I plant lots of flowers on the balcony (阳台). Both my mum and dad say I am a good gardener. 14．When does Marie do voluntary work in the park? A．On Saturdays. B．On Fridays. C．On Sundays. D．On Mondays. 15．What is Para. 3 mainly about? A．Jobs in the park. B．Gardeners in the park. C．Flowers in the park. D．The way to the park. 16．How long does Marie work in a day in the park? A．For two hours. B．For three hours. C．For two and a half hours. D．For four and a half hours. 17．Why does Marie write the passage? A．To show us her school life. B．To show us how to be a gardener. C．To tell us how she spends Saturdays. D．To tell us about her voluntary work. C Clarkson is a big town. It is near a large river, the Clark Fork River. Every day, people take the boat from North Clarkson to South Clarkson to go to work. Most people live in North Clarkson. There are many trees along the streets. When it is sunny, children run and play in the safe streets. North Clarkson is really a wonderful place to live. South Clarkson has some shops and factories. People don’t live there, but they come there to work in the morning. There is also a big stadium. On Sundays, many people go to watch their favourite sports games. At the weekend, people in Clarkson enjoy walking along the bank (岸) of the Clark Fork River. They also take small boats on the water and if there is a little wind, they fly kites in a large park. 18．How do people usually go from North Clarkson to South Clarkson? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By boat. 19．The underlined word “stadium” means “________”. A．a place to live B．a place to study C．a place to play games and sports D．a place to have meals or sleep 20．Which of the following (下面的) is TRUE? A．North Clarkson is a good place to live. B．People usually live in South Clarkson. C．There is a big stadium in North Clarkson. D．There are many factories in North Clarkson. 21．We can learn from the last paragraph (段落) that ________. A．people in Clarkson are busy with their work B．people in Clarkson take the boat to work C．people in Clarkson don’t enjoy their work D．people in Clarkson have a good time on weekends D I am Bruce. Now I am on Green Street in my neighborhood. There are a lot of new buildings (建筑物) on the street. On my right, there is a restaurant called Happy House. There are a lot of specials in the restaurant. They are often on sale. The food in it is delicious. A lot of people like having food there, so it’s crowded (拥挤的) and noisy every day. Next to it, there is a new hotel. Its name is Star Garden. It’s quiet and clean. Near the hotel stands my favorite place Dream Shelf. Many people go to read there every day. It is very big, so it isn’t crowded. There is a nice and tidy cake shop behind the library. It’s a good place for cake lovers. It has a nice name—Yellow Moon. We can buy cakes and learn to make cakes there. The tall white building is a hospital and there are only six doctors and four nurses in it. They are very good people. At the end of Green Street, there is a big parking lot (停车场) and people can park their cars there at good prices. I think my neighborhood is a good living place. 22．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The library. B．The hotel. C．The hospital. D．The restaurant. 23．What can people do in Dream Shelf? A．Have meals. B．Read books. C．Make cakes. D．Park cars. 24．How is the Yellow Moon? A．New and big. B．Quiet and clean. C．Nice and tidy. D．Crowded and noisy. 25．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．Bruce likes reading very much. B．The cakes in Yellow Moon are very expensive. C．Bruce often goes to visit the doctors and nurses in the hospital. D．People in the neighborhood can park their cars in the parking lot for free. 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. 26 Because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not a lot of tall buildings in our town. 27 There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. 28 I often play with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. 29 Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. 30 We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school. A．There are many trees in our school. B．In front of the school, there is a playground. C．And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. D．We can’t swim in the lake. E．You can’t see it on the map of China. F．The best building is our school. G．In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．The engineer will (修理) my broken bike this afternoon. 32．My neighbour is a (志愿者) who often helps clean the park. 33．The charity (筹募) a lot of money for the homeless last year. 34．My aunt is a (律师) who specializes in family law. 35．—Come on, Alice! The school bus will get to the s soon. —Well, let’s run! 36．H up! The bus is coming. 37．There is a new library in our n . 38．No matter how times change, the spirit of Lei Feng will always r . 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 will    with    if    repair    go shopping     raise This spring, there was a heavy snow in my city. In my community, the neighbours helped each other 39 all kinds of problems. Mr Li’s car couldn’t work. When he thought about having someone 40 it, a neighbour saw this and helped him. When some elder people had trouble 41 , the neighbours took turns to do the shopping for them. Many children were also 42 to give a helping hand. They helped clean the roads. “It’s necessary to clean the roads 43 people need to go out,” they said. We met a lot of problems, but with each other’s help, we had nothing to be afraid of. 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My 44 (neighbour) is a very nice place to live. There’s a good community spirit here. 45 time to time, we have street parties where everyone helps out. Many people 46 (volunteer) to organize these events. My father is an 47 (engine) and he often helps 48 (check) things that need fixing. Last month, a boy 49 (break) his leg while skating, and everyone was 50 (will) to help his family. We have a 51 (law) living next door who gives us free advice. It’s important to remember that we should all obey the 52 (law) and be good citizens. I hope our neighbourhood 53 (will) always stay this friendly. 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在标有题号的横线上。 I’m Lisa. My brother is Colin. He’s fifteen years old. In his free time, he babysits (临时照看) children of our neighbours. Colin likes his job and he wants to be a good babysitter. He takes classes at a babysitting school. He learns important things there. He learns to ask the parents many questions before they go out, like “Where are you going?” “When will you come back?” and “What’s your phone number?” Sometimes the parents don’t know the answers. Colin writes down all the important phone numbers like the police’s and the family doctor’s. Colin knows how to help someone stop choking (窒息). He also knows what to do if someone gets cuts. He’s good at making food, but he doesn’t use the kitchen when he’s babysitting. The best thing is that he plays with the children when he’s babysitting them! He has many ideas about fun things to do. My neighbours say my brother is a great babysitter. 54．Who does Colin babysit? (不超过 5 个词) 55．How does Colin learn the important things about babysitting? (不超过 10个词) 56．What do you think of Colin’s job? (不超过 10个词) 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 57．Simon的同学们想要了解他所在小区的情况，请你以Simon的名义根据下列提示对小区情况做个介绍。词数不少于90。 1.住在市中心的一套公寓里，家在五楼，有自己的房间，最喜欢阳台，那是个种花的好地方。小区周围有超市、饭馆、医院及学校； 2.邻居们友善、乐于助人，其中一些人是志愿者，他们周末在社区中心召开会议，分享不同的技能； 3.你的感受…… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元测试卷 (江苏苏州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Yesterday, 1 did an interesting 1 in my neighbourhood. The 2 was “How do you like your neighbourhood?” My teacher told us to 3 people with different jobs. First, I went to Mr. Wang’s tailor shop. He was really 4 , but he still stopped to answer my questions. “I 5 my job and I like living in this neighbourhood. I have lots of 6 here. We often help each other. It’s a great place,” he said. Then I went to Ms. Li’s bakery. It was 7 inside, and there were many delicious 8 . Ms. Li said, “I get up at 5:00 a.m. every day to make bread. It’s ready by 6:30 a.m. I’m busy, but I’m happy. The people here are very 9 .” After that, I visited a grocery store, a flower shop, a bookstore and a clothing shop. Through these visits, I learned that people in my neighbourhood think it’s a 10 and clean place. I had a lot of fun doing this. 1．A．game B．project C．trip D．class 2．A．answer B．rule C．topic D．problem 3．A．interview B．teach C．meet D．watch 4．A．lazy B．free C．busy D．tired 5．A．dislike B．love C．start D．finish 6．A．books B．money C．friends D．time 7．A．cold B．warm C．big D．small 8．A．drinks B．fruits C．vegetables D．treats 9．A．rude B．kind C．funny D．young 10．A．bad B．dirty C．nice D．old 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者在社区做了一个有趣的课题，主题是“你喜欢自己的社区吗”，作者采访了不同职业的人，了解到社区里的人都觉得这是个好地方，作者也从中获得了乐趣。 1．句意：昨天，我在我的社区做了一个有趣的课题。 game游戏；project课题；trip旅行；class班级。根据原文“The... was ‘How do you like your neighbourhood?’ My teacher told us to... people with different jobs”可知，作者在做一个关于社区的课题，故选B。 2．句意：主题是“你喜欢你的社区吗？” answer答案；rule规则；topic主题；problem问题。根据原文“The... was ‘How do you like your neighbourhood?’”可知，这是课题的主题，故选C。 3．句意：我的老师告诉我们去采访不同职业的人。 interview采访；teach教；meet遇见；watch观看。根据原文“My teacher told us to... people with different jobs”以及下文作者向王先生、李女士提问可知，是去采访不同职业的人，故选A。 4．句意：他真的很忙，但他仍然停下来回答我的问题。 lazy懒惰的；free空闲的；busy忙碌的；tired疲倦的。根据原文“He was really... but he still stopped to answer my questions”可知，前后是转折关系，说明他很忙，故选C。 5．句意：我热爱我的工作，我喜欢住在这个社区。 dislike不喜欢；love热爱；start开始；finish完成。根据原文“I... my job and I like living in this neighbourhood”可知，前后是并列关系，说明他热爱自己的工作，故选B。 6．句意：我在这里有很多朋友。 books书；money钱；friends朋友；time时间。根据原文“I have lots of... here. We often help each other”可知，能互相帮助的是朋友，故选C。 7．句意：里面很暖和，有很多美味的点心。 cold冷的；warm暖和的；big大的；small小的。根据原文“Then I went to Ms. Li’s bakery. It was... inside”可知，面包店里面很暖和，故选B。 8．句意：里面很暖和，有很多美味的点心。 drinks饮料；fruits水果；vegetables蔬菜；treats点心。根据原文“there were many delicious...”以及她是面包店店主可知，面包店里有美味的点心，故选D。 9．句意：这里的人非常友善。 rude粗鲁的；kind友善的；funny有趣的；young年轻的。根据原文“I’m busy, but I’m happy. The people here are very...”可知，她开心是因为这里的人友善，故选B。 10．句意：通过这些走访，我了解到我社区的人们认为这是一个很好且干净的地方。 bad坏的；dirty脏的；nice好的；old旧的。根据原文“people in my neighbourhood think it’s a... and clean place”可知，人们对社区的评价是好的，故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A If you have a good neighbour, you are a lucky person. You have someone who cares about your needs and your property (所有物). A good neighbour is someone who, for example, understands that your children may run across his or her garden, even though(即便) you tell them not to do that. He or she realizes that children can be careless about things like that, and he or she won’t get angry with it if it doesn’t happen often. He or she doesn’t make a big deal about it. A good neighbour is also respectful(尊重的) of your property. For example, he or she won’t plant a big tree between your houses without asking how you feel about it. If he or she wants to put up a fence, he or she will let you know first. He or she might work with you to decide where it should be placed. A good neighbour will lend you some milk if you don’t have any. He or she will give you a ride to work if there is something wrong with your car, and let your children stay at his or her home in the evening if you are really busy with work. You will do the same for him or her. Both of you will help make the other’s life easier. 11．What does “realizes” mean in Paragraph 2? A．会抱怨 B．很喜欢 C．很讨厌 D．认识到 12．What’s a good neighbor? A．He or she can respect your property. B．He or she will plant a huge tree between your house without asking you. C．He or she often asks you to give him or her some milk. D．He or she may put up a fence before asking your advice. 13．What is this passage mainly about? A．It’s about my neighbor. B．It’s about a good neighbor. C．It’s about friendship. D．It’s about my life. 【答案】11．D 12．A 13．B 【导语】本文讲述了好邻居应该互相理解、能够尊重你的财产、能够互相帮助。你如果有一个好邻居你就是一个幸运的人。 11．词义猜测题。根据“children can be careless about things like that, and he or she won’t get angry with it if it doesn’t happen often.”可知，这里应说他或她意识到。“realizes”意为“认识到”。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据“A good neighbour is also respectful（尊重的）of your property.”可知，他或她会尊重你的财产。故选A。 13．主旨大意题。根据“If you have a good neighbour，you are a lucky person.”可知，文章主要说的是关于一个好邻居。故选B。 B Doing voluntary work (志愿工作) is a good way to spend weekends. I am Marie and I want to tell you about what I do. In my class, many students do voluntary work at weekends. Some students visit the old people’s home, and some help young students with their lessons. I work in Sunshine Park on Sundays. Usually I get to the park at 8:50 a.m. There are three small groups (组). The members of Group One do some cleaning in the park. The members of Group Two look after the flowers and those of Group Three work as guides to help people. I am in Group Two. I work with three other students. The gardener in the park helps us. After a short meeting, we start to work at 9:10. At 11:40, we leave the park for lunch. We work from two to four in the afternoon. Our work is busy and meaningful. We get to learn about different flowers. We also learn a lot of skills (技能). The gardener is kind. He tells us a lot about how to look after different flowers. Now, I have a small garden in my home—I plant lots of flowers on the balcony (阳台). Both my mum and dad say I am a good gardener. 14．When does Marie do voluntary work in the park? A．On Saturdays. B．On Fridays. C．On Sundays. D．On Mondays. 15．What is Para. 3 mainly about? A．Jobs in the park. B．Gardeners in the park. C．Flowers in the park. D．The way to the park. 16．How long does Marie work in a day in the park? A．For two hours. B．For three hours. C．For two and a half hours. D．For four and a half hours. 17．Why does Marie write the passage? A．To show us her school life. B．To show us how to be a gardener. C．To tell us how she spends Saturdays. D．To tell us about her voluntary work. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．D 17．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Marie在周末做志愿工作的经历，重点描述了她每周日在阳光公园的工作内容。 14．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Doing voluntary work (志愿工作) is a good way to spend weekends. I am Marie and I want to tell you about what I do.”和第2段“I work in Sunshine Park on Sundays”可知，Marie在周日做志愿工作。故选C。 15．主旨大意题。根据文章第3段“The members of Group One do some cleaning in the park. The members of Group Two look after the flowers and those of Group Three work as guides to help people. I am in Group Two. I work with three other students.”可知，本段主要介绍了公园里的工作。故选A。 16．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“After a short meeting, we start to work at 9:10. At 11:40, we leave the park for lunch. We work from two to four in the afternoon.”可知，上午从9:10工作到11:40，工作时长2.5小时，下午从2点工作到4点，工作时长2小时，2.5+2=4.5，所以Marie一天在公园工作4.5小时。故选D。 17．主旨大意题。根据文章第1段“Doing voluntary work (志愿工作) is a good way to spend weekends. I am Marie and I want to tell you about what I do.”及全文内容可知，全文围绕Marie的志愿工作展开，重点描述她在公园的工作内容和收获，即：写作目的是介绍她的志愿工作。故选D。 C Clarkson is a big town. It is near a large river, the Clark Fork River. Every day, people take the boat from North Clarkson to South Clarkson to go to work. Most people live in North Clarkson. There are many trees along the streets. When it is sunny, children run and play in the safe streets. North Clarkson is really a wonderful place to live. South Clarkson has some shops and factories. People don’t live there, but they come there to work in the morning. There is also a big stadium. On Sundays, many people go to watch their favourite sports games. At the weekend, people in Clarkson enjoy walking along the bank (岸) of the Clark Fork River. They also take small boats on the water and if there is a little wind, they fly kites in a large park. 18．How do people usually go from North Clarkson to South Clarkson? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By boat. 19．The underlined word “stadium” means “________”. A．a place to live B．a place to study C．a place to play games and sports D．a place to have meals or sleep 20．Which of the following (下面的) is TRUE? A．North Clarkson is a good place to live. B．People usually live in South Clarkson. C．There is a big stadium in North Clarkson. D．There are many factories in North Clarkson. 21．We can learn from the last paragraph (段落) that ________. A．people in Clarkson are busy with their work B．people in Clarkson take the boat to work C．people in Clarkson don’t enjoy their work D．people in Clarkson have a good time on weekends 【答案】18．D 19．C 20．A 21．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Clarkson这个城镇的布局、南北区域特点以及人们日常的活动。 18．细节理解题。根据“Every day, people take the boat from North Clarkson to South Clarkson to go to work.”可知，人们通常乘船从North Clarkson到South Clarkson。故选D。 19．词句猜测题。根据“On Sundays, many people go to watch their favourite sports games.”可知，很多人周日去那里看体育比赛，所以“stadium”的意思是“进行比赛和运动的地方”。故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据“Most people live in North Clarkson.”和“North Clarkson is really a wonderful place to live.”可知，North Clarkson是一个居住的好地方。故选A。 21．推理判断题。根据“At the weekend, people in Clarkson enjoy walking along the bank (岸) of the Clark Fork River. They also take small boats on the water and if there is a little wind, they fly kites in a large park.”可知，Clarkson的人们在周末玩得很开心。故选D。 D I am Bruce. Now I am on Green Street in my neighborhood. There are a lot of new buildings (建筑物) on the street. On my right, there is a restaurant called Happy House. There are a lot of specials in the restaurant. They are often on sale. The food in it is delicious. A lot of people like having food there, so it’s crowded (拥挤的) and noisy every day. Next to it, there is a new hotel. Its name is Star Garden. It’s quiet and clean. Near the hotel stands my favorite place Dream Shelf. Many people go to read there every day. It is very big, so it isn’t crowded. There is a nice and tidy cake shop behind the library. It’s a good place for cake lovers. It has a nice name—Yellow Moon. We can buy cakes and learn to make cakes there. The tall white building is a hospital and there are only six doctors and four nurses in it. They are very good people. At the end of Green Street, there is a big parking lot (停车场) and people can park their cars there at good prices. I think my neighborhood is a good living place. 22．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The library. B．The hotel. C．The hospital. D．The restaurant. 23．What can people do in Dream Shelf? A．Have meals. B．Read books. C．Make cakes. D．Park cars. 24．How is the Yellow Moon? A．New and big. B．Quiet and clean. C．Nice and tidy. D．Crowded and noisy. 25．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．Bruce likes reading very much. B．The cakes in Yellow Moon are very expensive. C．Bruce often goes to visit the doctors and nurses in the hospital. D．People in the neighborhood can park their cars in the parking lot for free. 【答案】22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了布鲁斯所在社区的格林街上的各类场所，包括餐馆、酒店、图书馆、蛋糕店、医院和停车场等，他认为自己的社区是个适合居住的好地方。 22．词义猜测题。根据“On my right, there is a restaurant called Happy House... The food in it is delicious.”可知，“it”指代前文提到的餐馆（Happy House）。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“Near the hotel stands my favorite place Dream Shelf. Many people go to read there every day.”可知，人们可以在Dream Shelf读书。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“There is a nice and tidy cake shop behind the library. It’s a good place for cake lovers. It has a nice name—Yellow Moon.”可知，Yellow Moon是“好看且整洁的”。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“Near the hotel stands my favorite place Dream Shelf. Many people go to read there every day.”可推断，Bruce最喜欢的地方是Dream Shelf，且很多人去那里阅读，说明Bruce可能非常喜欢读书。故选A。 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. 26 Because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not a lot of tall buildings in our town. 27 There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. 28 I often play with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. 29 Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. 30 We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school. A．There are many trees in our school. B．In front of the school, there is a playground. C．And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. D．We can’t swim in the lake. E．You can’t see it on the map of China. F．The best building is our school. G．In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. 【答案】26．E 27．F 28．B 29．C 30．G 【导语】本文介绍了位于桂林兴安附近的小镇，描述小镇规模小、空气清新，着重介绍了学校及其周边的操场、花园、果园、河流等环境，表达对学校的喜爱之情。 26．根据前文“I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin.”以及后文“Because it is too small.”可知，这里在描述小镇因为太小而具有的某种情况，选项E“你在中国地图上看不到它。”符合语境，说明小镇因小在地图上难以看到，故选E。 27．根据前文“There are not a lot of tall buildings in our town.”以及后文“There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.”可知，这里引出了学校在小镇中的情况，选项F“最好的建筑是我们的学校。”符合语境，承上启下引出学校，故选F。 28．根据后文“I often play with my classmates in it.”可知，“it”指代一个可供玩耍的地方，选项B“在学校前面，有一个操场。”符合语境，“it” 指代操场，故选B。 29．根据前文“There is a little garden behind our school.”可知，这里围绕学校后面的花园展开描述，选项C“我们可以在花园里种植美丽的花朵和树木。”符合语境，进一步阐述花园里的活动，故选C。 30．根据前文“There is a river not far from our school.”可知，这里在说学校附近的河以及相关活动，选项G“夏天，我们通常和老师一起去河里游泳。”符合语境，描述河相关活动，“it”指代河，故选G。 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．The engineer will (修理) my broken bike this afternoon. 【答案】repair 【详解】句意：工程师今天下午会修理我坏掉的自行车。repair“修理”，是常见的表达之一，will后接动词原形。故填repair。 32．My neighbour is a (志愿者) who often helps clean the park. 【答案】volunteer 【详解】句意：我的邻居是一名志愿者，他经常帮忙打扫公园。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查volunteer“志愿者”，可数名词，“a”后接可数名词单数形式。故填volunteer。 33．The charity (筹募) a lot of money for the homeless last year. 【答案】raised 【详解】句意：这家慈善机构去年为无家可归的人筹集了很多钱。根据括号内的提示“筹集”，对应的英文单词是raise。句中的时间状语last year表示过去的时间，动词需要使用过去式，raise的过去式为raised。故填raised。   34．My aunt is a (律师) who specializes in family law. 【答案】lawyer 【详解】句意：我姑姑是一位专攻家庭法的律师。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查lawyer“律师”，可数名词；空格前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填lawyer。 35．—Come on, Alice! The school bus will get to the s soon. —Well, let’s run! 【答案】station/tation 【详解】句意：——快点，爱丽丝！校车将到达车站。——好吧，我们跑吧！根据“The school bus will get to the…”及首字母提示可知是到达车站，station“站”，可数名词；此处用单数名词。故填station。 36．H up! The bus is coming. 【答案】(H)urry 【详解】句意：快点！公交车来了。根据首字母提示和“The bus is coming.”可知，此处表示催促快点，因为公交车来了，“快点”为hurry up，是固定短语，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填(H)urry。 37．There is a new library in our n . 【答案】(n)eighbourhood/(n)eighborhood 【详解】句意：我们小区里有一座新图书馆。根据“There is a new library in our”以及首字母可知是在小区里有一座新图书馆，neighbourhood/neighborhood“小区”，此处用名词单数。故填(n)eighbourhood/(n)eighborhood。 38．No matter how times change, the spirit of Lei Feng will always r . 【答案】(r)emain 【详解】句意：无论时代如何变化，雷锋精神永远存在。根据“No matter how times change, the spirit of Lei Feng will always ...”和首字母可知，雷锋精神永存。remain“保持不变、仍然存在”，且will后用动词原形。故填(r)emain。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 will    with    if    repair    go shopping     raise This spring, there was a heavy snow in my city. In my community, the neighbours helped each other 39 all kinds of problems. Mr Li’s car couldn’t work. When he thought about having someone 40 it, a neighbour saw this and helped him. When some elder people had trouble 41 , the neighbours took turns to do the shopping for them. Many children were also 42 to give a helping hand. They helped clean the roads. “It’s necessary to clean the roads 43 people need to go out,” they said. We met a lot of problems, but with each other’s help, we had nothing to be afraid of. 【答案】39．with 40．repair 41．going shopping 42．willing 43．if 【导语】本文主要讲述了今年春天，作者所在的城市下了一场大雪，在社区里，邻居们互相帮助解决各种问题，大家齐心协力共渡难关。 39．句意：在我的社区里，邻居们互相帮助解决各种各样的问题。“help sb with sth”是固定搭配，表示“帮助某人做某事”，所以这里用“with”，表示邻居们互相帮助解决各种问题。故填with。 40．句意：当他想找人修理它时，一个邻居看到了并帮助了他。“have sb do sth”表示“让某人做某事”，根据前文“Mr Li’s car couldn’t work.”可知，李先生的车不能工作了，所以这里应该是想找人修理车，“repair”表示“修理”，符合语境。故填repair。 41．句意：当一些老年人购物有困难时，邻居们轮流帮他们购物。根据后文“the neighbours took turns to do the shopping for them.”可知，邻居们轮流帮他们购物，所以这里应该是说老年人购物有困难，“go shopping”表示“购物”，且“have trouble (in) doing sth”表示“做某事有困难”，所以这里用“going shopping”。故填going shopping。 42．句意：许多孩子也愿意伸出援助之手。根据后文“They helped clean the roads.”可知，他们帮助清扫道路，所以这里应该是说孩子们愿意伸出援助之手，“be willing to do sth”表示“愿意做某事”，所以这里用“willing”。故填willing。 43．句意：如果人们需要外出，清扫道路是必要的。根据语境可知，前后两句是条件关系，即如果人们需要外出，那么清扫道路就是必要的，“if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故填if。 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My 44 (neighbour) is a very nice place to live. There’s a good community spirit here. 45 time to time, we have street parties where everyone helps out. Many people 46 (volunteer) to organize these events. My father is an 47 (engine) and he often helps 48 (check) things that need fixing. Last month, a boy 49 (break) his leg while skating, and everyone was 50 (will) to help his family. We have a 51 (law) living next door who gives us free advice. It’s important to remember that we should all obey the 52 (law) and be good citizens. I hope our neighbourhood 53 (will) always stay this friendly. 【答案】 44．neighbourhood 45．From 46．volunteer 47．engineer 48．check 49．broke 50．willing 51．lawyer 52．law 53．will 【导语】本文描述了作者所在社区的美好生活，包括社区精神、邻里互助、志愿者活动以及法律意识等方面，表达了作者对社区友好氛围的珍视和希望。 44．句意：我的社区是一个非常宜居的地方。根据“a very nice place to live”可知，此处需要一个名词来描述居住的地方，结合所给词“neighbour（邻居）”可推测出此处表达“社区”之意，其英文表达为“neighbourhood”。故填neighbourhood。 45．句意：我们时不时地举办街头派对，每个人都帮忙。根据“time to time”可知，此处考查固定短语“from time to time”，意为“时不时地，偶尔”，且该短语位于句首，首字母要大写。故填From。 46．句意：许多人自愿组织这些活动。根据“Many people”可知，此处描述的是一般性事实，时态用一般现在时，且主语为复数，谓语动词用原形；“volunteer to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“自愿做某事”，符合语境。故填volunteer。 47．句意：我的父亲是一名工程师，他经常帮忙检查需要修理的东西。根据“My father is an...”可知，此处需要一个表示职业的名词，结合所给词“engine（发动机）”可推测出此处表达“工程师”之意，其英文表达为“engineer”，且该词以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an修饰。故填engineer。 48．句意：我的父亲是一名工程师，他经常帮忙检查需要修理的东西。“help (to) do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“帮忙做某事”，其中to可省略，所以此处应用动词原形“check（检查）”。故填check。 49．句意：上个月，一个男孩在滑冰时摔断了腿，每个人都愿意帮助他的家人。根据“Last month”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；“break（摔断）”的过去式为“broke”。故填broke。 50．句意：上个月，一个男孩在滑冰时摔断了腿，每个人都愿意帮助他的家人。根据“everyone was...to help his family”可知，此处考查固定短语“be willing to do sth.”，意为“愿意做某事”。故填willing。 51．句意：我们隔壁住着一位律师，他给我们提供免费建议。根据“a...living next door who gives us free advice”可知，此处需要一个表示职业的名词来描述住在隔壁的人，结合所给词“law（法律）”可推测出此处表达“律师”之意，其英文表达为“lawyer”。故填lawyer。 52．句意：重要的是要记住，我们都应该遵守法律，做良好公民。根据“obey the...”可知，此处需要一个名词作宾语，结合所给词“law（法律）”可知，此处表达“遵守法律”之意，“obey the law”为固定搭配，符合语境。故填law。 53．句意：我希望我们的社区将永远保持这种友好。根据“I hope our neighbourhood...always stay this friendly.”可知，此处表达的是对未来的希望，时态应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，所以此处应用“will”。故填will。 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在标有题号的横线上。 I’m Lisa. My brother is Colin. He’s fifteen years old. In his free time, he babysits (临时照看) children of our neighbours. Colin likes his job and he wants to be a good babysitter. He takes classes at a babysitting school. He learns important things there. He learns to ask the parents many questions before they go out, like “Where are you going?” “When will you come back?” and “What’s your phone number?” Sometimes the parents don’t know the answers. Colin writes down all the important phone numbers like the police’s and the family doctor’s. Colin knows how to help someone stop choking (窒息). He also knows what to do if someone gets cuts. He’s good at making food, but he doesn’t use the kitchen when he’s babysitting. The best thing is that he plays with the children when he’s babysitting them! He has many ideas about fun things to do. My neighbours say my brother is a great babysitter. 54．Who does Colin babysit? (不超过 5 个词) 55．How does Colin learn the important things about babysitting? (不超过 10个词) 56．What do you think of Colin’s job? (不超过 10个词) 【答案】54．Children of his neighbours. 55．He takes classes at a babysitting school. 56．It’s interesting/meaningful. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了丽莎的哥哥科林担任临时保姆的工作情况。他通过专业培训掌握急救技能和沟通技巧，擅长与孩子互动，深受邻居好评。 54．根据“In his free time, he babysits children of our neighbours.”可知，他照顾邻居的孩子。故填Children of his neighbours. 55．根据“He takes classes at a babysitting school. He learns important things there.”可知，他在一所育儿学校上课。故填He takes classes at a babysitting school. 56．本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据“He has many ideas about fun things to do.他有很多关于有趣活动的想法。”和“Colin knows how to help someone stop choking. He also knows what to do if someone gets cuts. He’s good at making food, but he doesn’t use the kitchen when he’s babysitting.科林知道如何帮助某人停止窒息。如果有人受伤流血，他也知道该怎么做。他擅长制作食物，但他在照看孩子时不会使用厨房。”可知，我认为科林的工作是有趣的也是有意义的。故填It’s interesting/meaningful. 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 57．Simon的同学们想要了解他所在小区的情况，请你以Simon的名义根据下列提示对小区情况做个介绍。词数不少于90。 1.住在市中心的一套公寓里，家在五楼，有自己的房间，最喜欢阳台，那是个种花的好地方。小区周围有超市、饭馆、医院及学校； 2.邻居们友善、乐于助人，其中一些人是志愿者，他们周末在社区中心召开会议，分享不同的技能； 3.你的感受…… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. My name is Simon. I live in a flat in the center of the city. Our flat is on the fifth floor and I have my own bedroom. I like the balcony best. I think it is a good place to grow flowers. There are supermarkets, restaurants, a hospital and a school around my neighbourhood. My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have meetings at the community center on weekends. They share their different skills and help people with all kinds of problems. I am happy to live in a neighbourhood like this. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：以Simon的名义介绍小区情况，需涵盖居住环境、周边设施、邻居及个人感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍居住位置、楼层和最喜欢的阳台； 第二步，描述周边设施和邻居的友善行为； 第三步，表达对小区生活的喜爱感受。 [亮点词汇] ①balcony阳台 ②volunteer志愿者 ③all kinds of各种各样的 [高分句型] I think it is a good place to grow flowers.（省略that的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $