Unit5 Amazing nature单元基础知识巩固训练- 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

外研版七年级下册英语Unit5 Amazing nature 基础知识巩固训练 满分100分 一、本单元单词测试（根据汉语及首字母提示写英文，共20分） 1.高原 n. p__________ 2.云 n. c__________ 3.柔软的 adj. s__________ 4.明亮地 adv. b__________ 5.莲花（图案），荷花 n. l__________ 6.天，天空 n. s__________ 7.镇静的，沉着的；心平气和的 adj. c__________ 8.在……上方 prep. a__________ 9.表达；表示；表现 v. e__________ 10.草原 n. g__________ 11.田地，田野 n. f__________ 12.很少，不多 adj. f__________ 13.礼物，赠品 n. p__________ 14.自豪的，得意的 adj. p__________ 15.可能的；可能发生的；可能属实的 adj. l__________ 16.地方性的，当（本）地的 adj. l__________ 17.（服装、家具、设备等的）设计师，设计者 n. d__________ 18.指南，指南手册 n. g__________ 19.描述，描写 v. d__________ 20.（陆上的）风景，景致，景色 n. l__________ 21.常见的，普遍的 adj. c__________ 22.（书面缩写为Mt）（用作山名的一部分）……山，……峰 n. M__________ 23.海潮，潮汐 n. t__________ 24.展览（会）n. e__________ 25.参观，游览 n. t__________ 26.肺鱼 n. l__________ 27.肺 n. l__________ 28.科学家 n. s__________ 29.行为，举止 n. b__________ 30.陆地 n. l__________ 31.出声地 adv. a__________ 32.咸的，含盐的 adj. s__________ 33.躺，平卧 v. l__________ 34.表面，面 n. s__________ 35.水平高度；相对高度 n. l__________ 36.不那么多，更（较）少 det. l__________ 37.暗示，暗指 v. s__________ 38.蛇 n. s__________ 39.木头；木材，木料 n. w__________ 40.消失，不见 v. d__________ 二、重点单词词性转换（共10分） 1. amaze（形容词：令人惊奇的）__________ 2. wind（形容词：有风的）__________ 3. cloud（形容词：多云的）__________ 4. rain（形容词：下雨的）__________ 5. snow（形容词：下雪的）__________ 6. sun（形容词：晴朗的）__________ 7. nature（形容词：自然的）__________ 8. love（形容词：可爱的）__________ 9. wonder（形容词：极好的；奇妙的）__________ 10. cross（介词：穿过）__________ 三、短语翻译（共30分） 1.大自然的美景 __________ 2.国家公园 ____________________ 3.例如 ____________________ 4.一场大雪 ____________________ 5.躺在……上 ____________________ 6.国家的 ____________________ 7.表面上 ____________________ 8.沿着河走 ____________________ 9.暗示做某事 ____________________ 10.奇特的岩石____________________ 11.冰洞 __________ 12.爬山 __________ 13.看海 __________ 14.自然景观 __________ 15.享受大自然 __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10分） 1. The view of the mountains is __________ (amaze). 2. It's __________ (wind) today. Let's fly a kite. 3. Look! It's __________ (rain) heavily outside. 4. We can make a snowman on a __________ (snow) day. 5. The __________ (nature) scenery in Guilin is very famous. 6. The little bird is so __________ (love). 7. They enjoy __________ (climb) mountains at weekends. 8. The boy is walking __________ (cross) the forest alone. 9. There are many beautiful __________ (island) in the sea. 10. We can see many white __________ (cloud) in the sky. 11. The weather is fine and the __________ (sun) is shining brightly. 12. She __________ (like) to watch the sea in her free time. 13. Let's __________ (go) to the lake and fly a kite. 14. What about __________ (walk) along the river? 15. The ice in the cave __________ (be) very thick in winter. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（共20分） 1. The n__________ is very beautiful in spring with green trees and colorful flowers. 2. This is an a__________ story. Everyone is interested in it. 3. We plan to climb the m__________ this Sunday morning. 4. There is a big l__________ near our village. We often go fishing there. 5. Many animals live in the f__________ in the north of our country. 6. The r__________ runs from the mountain to the sea. 7. The s__________ is blue and the sky is clear today. 8. I want to visit a small i__________ by ship. 9. The w__________ is getting cold. We need to wear warm clothes. 10. The s__________ is shining. Let's go out for a walk. 11. There is a strong w__________ and the leaves are falling down. 12. It's going to rain. There are many black c__________ in the sky. 13. We can see many r__________ on the top of the hill. 14. The bear likes to live in a d__________ in winter. 15. We should protect the n__________ environment. 六、单项选择（共10分） 1. —What's the weather like today? —It's ________. Let's go swimming. A. windy B. sunny C. snowy D. rainy 2. We can see many beautiful flowers ________ the mountain in spring. A. on B. in C. at D. under 3. The girl enjoys ________ the sea with her family. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 4. —________ is the scenery here? —It's amazing. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 5. There ________ a small island and two rivers in this area. A. is B. are C. have D. has 6. Let's walk ________ the forest and find the beautiful lake. A. cross B. across C. through D. past 7. It's snowing hard outside. The world is ________ white. A. covered with B. full of C. filled with D. made of 8. —Shall we go climbing tomorrow? —________. The weather report says it will be fine. A. I'm afraid not B. That's a good idea C. No, we can't D. It doesn't matter 9. The ________ in the cave is very cold in summer. A. rock B. ice C. cloud D. wind 10. We should love and protect ________ nature around us. A. a B. an C. the D. / 七、汉译英（一空一词，共15分） 1. 大自然真的很神奇。________ ________ is really amazing. 2. 他们正在山里爬山。They ________ ________ the mountains in the hills. 3. 今天的天气是晴朗且有风的。The weather today is ________ and ________. 4. 我们可以在湖边享受阳光。We can enjoy the ________ near the ________. 5. 穿过森林，你会看到一条小河。 ________ ________ the forest, and you will see a small river. 6. 海上有许多小岛。There are many small ________ on the ________. 7. 这是一场很大的雨。This is a ________ ________. 8. 孩子们喜欢在雪地里玩。Children like ________ in the ________. 9. 天空中有许多白云。There are many white ________ in the ________. 10. 让我们一起享受大自然的美吧。Let's ________ the ________ of nature together. 参考答案 一、单词测试. 1.plateau 2.cloud 3.soft 4.brightly 5.lotus 6.sky 7.calm 8.above 9.express 10.grassland 11.field 12.few 13.present 14.proud 15.likely 16.local 17.designer 18.guide 19.describe 20.landscape 21.common 22.Mount 23.tide 24.exhibition 25.tour 26.lungfish 27.lung 28.scientist 29.behaviour 30.land 31.aloud 32.salty 33.lie 34.surface 35.level 36.less 37.suggest 38.snake 39.wood 40.disappear 二、词性转换. 1.amazing 2. windy 3. cloudy 4. rainy 5. snowy 6.sunny 7. natural 8. lovely 9. wonderful 10. through 三、短语翻译. 1.the beauty of nature 2.national park 3.such as / for example 4.a heavy snow 5.lie on / lie in 6.national 7.on the surface 8.walk along the river 9.suggest doing sth. 10.strange rocks 11.ice cave 12. climb mountains 13. watch the sea 14. natural scenery 15. enjoy nature 四、适当形式填空. 1.amazing 2. windy 3. raining 4. snowy 5. natural 6.lovely 7. climbing 8. through 9. islands 10. clouds 11.sunshine 12. likes 13. go 14. walking 15. is 五、首字母填空. 1.nature 2. amazing 3. mountain 4. lake 5. forest 6.river 7. sea 8. island 9. weather 10. sunshine 11.wind 12. clouds 13. rocks 14. cave 15. natural 六、单项选择. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.D 七、汉译英 1.The nature 2. are climbing 3. sunny; windy 4. sunshine; lake 5. Go through 6.islands; sea 7. heavy rain 8. playing; snow 9. clouds; sky 10. enjoy; beauty 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $