精品解析：湖北黄冈市罗田县2025一2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）上学期期末教学质量监测六年级英语试卷

罗田县 2025—2026 学年度上学期期末教学质量监测 六年级英语试卷 (时间：60分钟 卷面总分100分) 学生注意事项: 1、请将自己的姓名、班级在答题卡上填写清楚，并在指定位置贴好条形码。答题要求：字体工整，笔迹清楚，不得涂改。 2、请将答案写在答题卡上的相应区域，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。 欢迎参加“环球交流日”活动!今天，你将作为一名国际交流生，完成两项挑战：第 一项“国际频道听力测试”和第二项“交流任务笔试”。请做好准备，展现你的英语综合 能力。 第二项：交流任务笔试(60分) 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 1 A. kilometer B. million C. thousand 2. A. strong B. difficult C. world 3. A. stamp B. doll C. collect 4. A. knife B. fork C. shop 5. A. candy B. close C. clean 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 kilometer千米，million百万，thousand千。kilometer是长度单位，million和thousand是数词，所以不同类的是kilometer。 【2题详解】 strong强壮的，difficult困难的，都是形容词；world世界，是名词，所以不同类的是world。 【3题详解】 stamp邮票，doll玩偶，都是名词；collect收集，是动词，所以不同类的是collect。 【4题详解】 knife刀，fork叉，都是餐具；shop商店，是地点，所以不同类的是shop。 【5题详解】 candy糖果，是名词；close关闭，clean打扫，都是动词，所以不同类的是candy。 单项选择。 6. Tell me more _______ the Great Wall. ( ) A. at B. to C. about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：告诉我更多关于长城的事。at在；to到；about关于。根据句意此处表示关于，用介词about。 7. —______ is the Great Wall? ( ) —It’s more than 20,000 kilometers long. A. How long B. How old C. How big 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—长城有多长？—它有两万多公里长。How long 用于询问长度或时间长短；How old 用于询问年龄；How big 用于询问大小、规模。根据题意可知询问长城的长度，应用How long引导的特殊疑问句。 8. Don’t ________ in the library. ( ) A. talks B. talking C. talk 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：不要在图书馆说话。这里是祈使句的否定句，构成为Don't+动词原形+其他，A.动词的第三人称单数，B.动词现在分词或动名词，C.动词原形，故选C。 【点睛】 9. ______ stamps is my hobby. ( ) A. Collect B. Collecting C. Collects 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：收集邮票是我的爱好。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的现在分词/动名词，C是动词的第三人称单数。该空在句子中做主语，动名词可作主语，故选B。 10. Have you got any stamps _____ China? ( ) A. about B. for C. from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你有一些___中国的邮票吗？about关于；for为了；from来自。“stamps from China”表示来自中国的邮票，符合题意。 11. Dogs like________with children. ( ) A. plays B. play C. playing 【答案】C 12. The snake ________ frightened. ( ) A. gets B. getting C. get 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：蛇害怕了。结合选项，本题考查一般现在时，主语The snake是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式gets，故选A。 【点睛】 13. Lingling sometimes _________ stories in English. ( ) A. writing B. write C. writes 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：玲玲有时候用英语写故事。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lingling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，writes是write的第三人称单数，故选C。 点睛】 14. I want _____ Huangshan Mountain. ( ) A. visit B. to visit C. visiting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要去参观黄山。want to do sth.要做某事，want to后面跟动词原形。 15. I’ve got a kite, ________ I can’t fly it. ( ) A. but B. and C. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个风筝，____我不会放。but但是，表转折关系；or或者，表并列关系；and和，表并列关系；根据句意，可知前一句与后一句表转折关系，用but连接。 选择合适的单词完成句子。 A. What B. states C. visit D. often E. around 16. My parents and I want to _______ the Huangshan Mountain. 17. I have many kites from all _______ the world. 18. There are 193 members _______ in the UN. 19. ______ an interesting DVD! 20. Do you ______ clean your room? 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：我和我父母想要______黄山。want to后面需要接动词原形，visit参观，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我有许多来自______世界的风筝。all around the world表示“全世界”。 【18题详解】 句意：联合国有193个成员______。member states是固定搭配，意为“成员国”。  【19题详解】 句意：_____有趣的一张DVD啊！这是感叹句，结构为What+a/an+形容词+名词。 【20题详解】 句意：你______打扫你的房间吗？often经常，是副词，用来修饰动词clean，符合语境。 选择与句子相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 21. I often go swimming. I like swimming in the sea. （ ） 22. Linda has got a book about the US, and she often read it. （ ） 23. Flying kites is my hobby. （ ） 24. I’ve got some stamps from China. （ ） 25. He likes riding his bicycle. （ ） 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. E 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：我经常去游泳。我喜欢在海里游泳。选项D是游泳的图片，与句子匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：琳达有一本关于美国的书，她经常读它。选项A是关于美国的书，与句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：放风筝是我的爱好。选项C是放风筝的场景，与句子匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：我有一些来自中国的邮票。选项E是邮票图案，与句子匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：他喜欢骑自行车。选项B是骑自行车的人物，与句子匹配。 选择正确的句子补全对话。 Jim: Hello, this is Jim. Mary: Hello, this is Mary. What are you doing now? Jim: ___26___ It’s interesting. Mary: ___27___ Jim: Not very often. I sometimes play football with my friends at the weekend. Mary: Do you like reading books? Jim: ___28___ I have got lots of books. Mary: Have you got picture books or story books? Jim: ___29___ What’s your hobby? Mary: ___30___ I often fly kites with my sister in spring. Jim: That sounds great. A. Story books. B. Yes, I do. C. I’m watching TV. D. My hobby is flying kites. E. Do you often watch TV? 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jim和Mary之间关于正在做的事、日常活动、兴趣爱好等的对话。 【26题详解】 根据上句：你现在正在做什么？可知下句是回答正在进行的动作，选C“我正在看电视。”。 【27题详解】 根据下句：不是很经常。我有时周末和朋友们踢足球。可知上句是询问是否经常做某事，选E“你经常看电视吗？”。 【28题详解】 根据上句：你喜欢读书吗？可知下句是对一般疑问句的回答，选B“是的，我喜欢。”。 【29题详解】 根据上句：你有图画书还是故事书？可知下句是从两者中做出选择，选A“故事书。”。 【30题详解】 根据上句：你的爱好是什么？可知下句是回答自己的爱好，选D“我的爱好是放风筝。”。 连词成句，注意字母大小写及标点符号。 31. you, have, a, about, China, got, book (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】you你； a一本； about关于；China中国；have got有；book书。由所给单词和问号可知是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你有一本关于中国的书吗？ 32. pen, Can, you, Chinese, be, my, friend, (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】pen friend笔友，Can能，you你，Chinese中国的，be成为，my我的。根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：你能成为我的中国笔友吗？ 33. hobby, My, collecting, is, stamps, (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】hobby爱好，My我的，collecting收集，is是，stamps邮票。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：我的爱好是集邮。 34. often, Do, play, you, with, dolls, (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】often经常，Do助动词，play玩，you你，with和……一起，dolls玩偶。根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：你经常玩玩偶吗？ 35. beautiful, There, lakes, are, of, China, lots, in, (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】beautiful美丽的，There are有，lakes湖泊，lots of许多，in China在中国。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：在中国有许多美丽的湖泊。 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 The Traditional Festival in China—Xiaonian Xiaonian is Little New Year in English. It is usually in a week before the Spring Festival. From this day, we will go into the “busy year”. Little New Year is the beginning of the Spring Festival. There are some customs (风俗) on Little New Year. Let’s learn about them together. We often stick (粘贴) window flowers. The window flowers are popular in the north, because they are beautiful and we hope a better (更好的) life in the future. We also clean our houses and eat tanggua on Little New Year. Little New Year has different dates and food in different places. In the north it’s the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month. In most parts of the south, it’s the 24th of the twelfth lunar month. In the north, people like to eat dumplings. But in the south, people like to eat niangao, zongzi and sugar cane (甘蔗). 36. Xiaonian is in a week before the Spring Festival. （ ） 37. We often stick window flowers on Little New Year. （ ） 38. In the south, Xiaonian is the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month. （ ） 39. In the north, people like to eat niangao, zongzi and sugar cane. （ ） 40. Little New Year has different dates and food in different places. （ ） 【答案】36. T 37. T 38. F 39. F 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北方和南方过小年的情况。 【36题详解】 句意：小年是在春节前一周。根据“It is usually in a week before the Spring Festival.”可知小年通常在春节前一周。 【37题详解】 句意：我们常在小年贴窗花。根据“We often stick window flowers. ”可知我们常在小年贴窗花。 【38题详解】 句意：在南方，小年是农历十二月二十三日。根据“In the north, it’s the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month.”可知在北方小年是农历十二月二十三日。 【39题详解】 句意：在北方，人们喜欢吃年糕、粽子和甘蔗。根据“In the north, people like to eat dumplings. ”可知在北方，人们喜欢吃饺子。 【40题详解】 句意：小年在不同地方有不同的日期和食物。根据“Little New Year has different dates and food in different places. ”可知小年在不同地方有不同的日期和食物。 41. 书面表达。 在“环球交流日”中，你需要向新朋友介绍中国传统节日春节。请写一篇短文。要求：表达准确，语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于5句话。 提示词: favourite festival special family dinner, dumplings, watch the Spring Festival Gala (看春晚), wear new clothes, visit relatives and friends (走亲访友), let off fireworks (放烟花)…… The Spring Festival _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Spring Festival The Spring Festival is my favourite festival. It is an important traditional festival in China. On that day, we have a special family dinner and eat dumplings together. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala in the evening. On the first day of the Spring Festival, we wear new clothes and visit relatives and friends. We often let off fireworks to celebrate the festival. It is really a happy time for everyone. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题用第一人称，可以写春节的地位、自己对春节的喜爱、春节的传统活动。文章用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：Spring Festival春节，favourite festival最喜欢的节日，special family dinner特别的家庭晚餐，dumplings饺子，Spring Festival Gala春晚，new clothes新衣服，relatives and friends亲戚朋友，let off fireworks放烟花 参考句型：...is my favourite festival；We have...；We also...；On the first day...；We often... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 罗田县 2025—2026 学年度上学期期末教学质量监测 六年级英语试卷 (时间：60分钟 卷面总分100分) 学生注意事项: 1、请将自己的姓名、班级在答题卡上填写清楚，并在指定位置贴好条形码。答题要求：字体工整，笔迹清楚，不得涂改。 2、请将答案写在答题卡上的相应区域，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。 欢迎参加“环球交流日”活动!今天，你将作为一名国际交流生，完成两项挑战：第 一项“国际频道听力测试”和第二项“交流任务笔试”。请做好准备，展现你的英语综合 能力。 第二项：交流任务笔试(60分) 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. kilometer B. million C. thousand 2. A. strong B. difficult C. world 3. A. stamp B. doll C. collect 4. A. knife B. fork C. shop 5. A. candy B. close C. clean 单项选择。 6. Tell me more _______ the Great Wall. ( ) A. at B. to C. about 7. —______ is the Great Wall? ( ) —It’s more than 20,000 kilometers long. A. How long B. How old C. How big 8. Don’t ________ in the library. ( ) A. talks B. talking C. talk 9. ______ stamps is my hobby. ( ) A. Collect B. Collecting C. Collects 10 Have you got any stamps _____ China? ( ) A. about B. for C. from 11. Dogs like________with children. ( ) A. plays B. play C. playing 12. The snake ________ frightened. ( ) A. gets B. getting C. get 13. Lingling sometimes _________ stories in English. ( ) A writing B. write C. writes 14 I want _____ Huangshan Mountain. ( ) A. visit B. to visit C. visiting 15. I’ve got a kite, ________ I can’t fly it. ( ) A. but B. and C. or 选择合适的单词完成句子。 A. What B. states C. visit D. often E. around 16. My parents and I want to _______ the Huangshan Mountain. 17. I have many kites from all _______ the world. 18. There are 193 members _______ in the UN. 19. ______ an interesting DVD! 20. Do you ______ clean your room? 选择与句子相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 21. I often go swimming. I like swimming in the sea. （ ） 22. Linda has got a book about the US, and she often read it. （ ） 23. Flying kites is my hobby. （ ） 24. I’ve got some stamps from China. （ ） 25. He likes riding his bicycle. （ ） 选择正确的句子补全对话。 Jim: Hello, this is Jim. Mary: Hello, this is Mary. What are you doing now? Jim: ___26___ It’s interesting. Mary: ___27___ Jim: Not very often. I sometimes play football with my friends at the weekend. Mary: Do you like reading books? Jim: ___28___ I have got lots of books. Mary: Have you got picture books or story books? Jim: ___29___ What’s your hobby? Mary: ___30___ I often fly kites with my sister in spring. Jim: That sounds great. A. Story books. B. Yes, I do. C. I’m watching TV. D. My hobby is flying kites. E. Do you often watch TV? 连词成句，注意字母大小写及标点符号。 31. you, have, a, about, China, got, book (?) 32. pen, Can, you, Chinese, be, my, friend, (?) 33. hobby, My, collecting, is, stamps, (.) 34. often Do, play, you, with, dolls, (?) 35. beautiful, There, lakes, are, of, China, lots, in, (.) 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 The Traditional Festival in China—Xiaonian Xiaonian is Little New Year in English. It is usually in a week before the Spring Festival. From this day, we will go into the “busy year”. Little New Year is the beginning of the Spring Festival. There are some customs (风俗) on Little New Year. Let’s learn about them together. We often stick (粘贴) window flowers. The window flowers are popular in the north, because they are beautiful and we hope a better (更好的) life in the future. We also clean our houses and eat tanggua on Little New Year. Little New Year has different dates and food in different places. In the north, it’s the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month. In most parts of the south, it’s the 24th of the twelfth lunar month. In the north, people like to eat dumplings. But in the south, people like to eat niangao, zongzi and sugar cane (甘蔗). 36. Xiaonian is in a week before the Spring Festival. （ ） 37. We often stick window flowers on Little New Year. （ ） 38. In the south Xiaonian is the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month. （ ） 39. In the north, people like to eat niangao, zongzi and sugar cane. （ ） 40. Little New Year has different dates and food in different places. （ ） 41. 书面表达。 在“环球交流日”中，你需要向新朋友介绍中国传统节日春节。请写一篇短文。要求：表达准确，语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于5句话。 提示词: favourite festival, special family dinner, dumplings, watch the Spring Festival Gala (看春晚), wear new clothes, visit relatives and friends (走亲访友), let off fireworks (放烟花)…… The Spring Festival _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $