语法填空题组练（三）-【领跑高中】2026年高考英语二轮专题复习教师用书Word

语法填空题组练（三） （建议用时15分钟） A 　　（2025·湘豫名校联考） Rising Global Appeal of the Chinese Language 　　When China has expanded its visa-free offerings， tens of millions of travelers are entering the country， and first-time visitors are seen 1.　　　　　　 （eager）communicating on the streets， using translation apps， limited Mandarin， and a mix of English and body language when 2.　　　　　　 （need）. 　　Such exchanges and interactions have become increasingly widespread. Suddenly， the Chinese language is gaining popularity 3.　　　　　　 people of various skin colors and hair colors. This shift has surprised many Chinese， 4.　　　　　　 spent years struggling to pronounce English and navigating its complex grammar， often at their parents’ insistence， in order to access better 5.　　　　　　 （university） and job opportunities. Now， the tables may be turned. 　　Experts highlight China’s increasing influence as a key factor behind the rising popularity of its language. While many foreigners once 6.　　　　　 （learn） Chinese out of curiosity about the country’s rich history and culture， today， China’s national 7.　　　　　　 （strong） has sparked a broader interest in all things related to it. 　　With China’s increasing global importance， more people than ever before want to learn the Chinese language. For most people， however， one does not have to be 8.　　　　　　 expert in the language to get to know the country and the people. Genuine interest can be a powerful motivator in 9.　　　　　 （it）. Adding to the growing appeal of the Chinese language， China has recently produced a wealth of games， novels and TV series that are hard 10.　　　　　　 （put） down. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述随着中国影响力提升，中文在全球愈发受欢迎，除历史文化因素外，国家实力也推动了这一趋势。 1.eagerly　考查副词。空处修饰动词communicate应用副词作状语，表示“急切地”。故填eagerly。 2.needed　考查省略句。when引导的时间状语从句中，主语与主句主语一致或者为it时，可省略主语和be动词，此处完整形式为when （it is） needed。故填needed。 3.with/among　考查介词。gain popularity with/among ...受到......欢迎。故填with/among。 4.who　考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为many Chinese，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。 5.universities　考查名词复数。university为可数名词，结合语境可知，“更好的大学”不止一所，应用复数形式universities作宾语。 6.learned/learnt　考查动词时态。空处作谓语动词，主语many foreigners与learn为主动关系，根据once可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填learned/learnt。 7.strength　考查名词。形容词national后接名词作主语，strong的名词形式为strength，为不可数名词。 8.an　考查冠词。这里表示“一位专家”，应用不定冠词表泛指，且expert的发音以元音音素开头，应用an修饰。 9.itself　考查反身代词。in itself为固定搭配，意为“本身，自身”。故填itself。 10.to put　考查非谓语动词。“be＋adj.＋to do” 为固定结构，形容词hard后接动词不定式to put。 B 　　（2025·杭州教学质量检测）Food plays a significant role in classic Chinese novels， with one of the most famous examples being Cao Xueqin’s Dream of the Red Chamber. In this 18th-century novel， food is a key part of the story， revealing details about characters 1.　　　　　　 advancing the plot. The book’s most famous dish， a 2.　　　　　　 （prepare） of eggplant called qiexiang （茄鲞）， is a rich dish that requires 3.　　　　　　 （day） to prepare， involving steaming eggplant ten times in soup made from old hens. The dish overwhelms the family’s poor relatives， first with envy， and later with terrible discomfort in stomachs. 　　The novel provides ample inspiration to today’s cooks. Food bloggers go viral with attempts 4.　　　　　　 （recreate） the book’s most famous dishes. “Red Chamber Banquets” pop up in theme restaurants across China， and indeed worldwide， with the dishes plated in Michelin style. 　　While most foods 5.　　　　　　 （serve） in the novel are made with high skill， they are made with only a few simple seasonal ingredients. In China’s culinary culture， humble ingredients 6.　　　　　　 （prize） because they are in season. A relative 7.　　　　　　 brags （吹嘘） about enjoying food out of season is later revealed to have a dangerously violent temper. “A bad apple，” one might say. 　　Like all great literature， the enduring popularity of Dream of the Red Chamber comes from 8.　　　　　 （it） many layers of meaning. Readers can appreciate it more than 9.　　　　　　　　 an engaging story. The same can also be said about the food. When we read about it， we can admire the cooking art， mine 10.　　　　　　 text for historical clues， or seek double meanings in every “bite”. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章通过分析《红楼梦》中饮食描写的作用，如刻画人物、推动情节、反映文化，说明其在文学和烹饪领域的持久影响力。 1.and　考查连词。分析句子结构可知，revealing details about characters和advancing the plot为并列关系，表示“既揭示人物细节，又推动情节发展”，需用并列连词 and 连接。 2.preparation　考查名词。冠词a后需接名词。故填preparation。 3.days　考查名词复数。这里表达“需要数天时间准备”，泛指多日。故填days。 4.to recreate　考查非谓语动词。此处的attempt为名词，意为“企图；试图；尝试”，其后接动词不定式作后置定语，表示“尝试做某事的企图”。故填to recreate。 5.served　考查非谓语动词。　　　　 （serve） in the novel为名词foods的后置定语，动词serve与其之间为动宾关系，需用过去分词形式。故填served。 6.are prized　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。所填词为句子的谓语动词，这里描述一般事实，用一般现在时，且主语humble ingredients与动词prize为被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are prized。 7.who/that　考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，从句缺少主语且指人。故填who/that。 8.its　考查代词。空处作定语，修饰名词many layers of meaning，应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 9.as　考查介词。根据语境可知，an engaging story是《红楼梦》的身份特征，空处表达“不仅仅是作为一个有趣的故事”。故填as。 10.the　考查定冠词。此处特指上文提到的《红楼梦》文本，需用定冠词 。故填the。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $