Unit 3 Growing Up Section A(4a-4d) 课后检测 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 3 Growing Up Section A(4a-4d) 课后检测 一、英汉互译 1. 后悔;懊悔 _ 2. 道歉;认错 _ 3. 责任;义务 _ 4. 承担责任 _ 5. 从错误中学习 _ 6. 最后;终于 _ 7. regret doing sth. _ 8. apologize to sb. for sth. _ 9. take responsibility for _ 10. Everyone should learn from their mistakes and become a better person. _ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He _ (regret) talking back to his father because he realized he was wrong. 2. You should _ (apologize) to your classmate for damaging his schoolbag. 3. It’s our _ (responsible) to keep our classroom tidy every day. 4. My teacher advised me _ (think) carefully before making any decision. 5. She made several _ (mistake) in her English test and felt upset. 6. We need to learn _ (deal) with difficulties bravely as we grow up. 三、单项选择 1. —I regret _ my friend’s trust. What can I do to make it up? —You should be honest with her.( ) A. lose B. losing C. to lose 2. You _ take responsibility for your own actions instead of blaming others.( ) A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t 3. My cousin advised me _ a diary to record my feelings.( ) A. keep B. keeping C. to keep 4. —I’m really sorry for breaking your favorite cup. —_, but please be more careful next time.( ) A. You’re welcome B. I forgive you C. That’s OK 5. It’s important for teenagers _ from their mistakes and grow.( ) A. learn B. to learn C. learning 6. She felt _ for lying to her best friend and decided to tell the truth.( ) A. regretful B. regretting C. regret 四、选词填空 regret, apologize, take responsibility, deal with, learn from, in the end 1. He _ arguing with his mother and wanted to say sorry to her. 2. After a heart-to-heart talk, they finally _ to each other and made up. 3. When you face problems, you need to _ them instead of running away. 4. _, we all understood that growing up means facing challenges bravely. 5. Everyone should _ for their mistakes and try to correct them. 6. We can _ our past experiences to become wiser in the future. 五、补全对话 A: Hi, Jack! You look down. What’s bothering you? B: I had a big fight with my deskmate yesterday. I said some really harsh words and now I _ it a lot. A: What caused the fight? B: He copied my homework without asking, and I got so angry that I shouted at him in class. A: I see. But you should _ to him first. He might have been too shy to ask. B: I know, but I don’t know how to _ this awkward situation. A: You can talk to him privately, tell him you’re sorry, and promise to _ for your rude words. B: What if he still doesn’t want to talk to me? A: Just be patient and sincere. It will help _ between you two. B: That makes sense. I’ll go find him right now. 六、按要求完成句子 1. She regrets not listening to her teacher’s advice.(对画线部分提问) _ _ she _ not listening to her teacher’s advice? 2. My brother advised me to apologize to my neighbor.(改为同义句) My brother gave me _ _ to apologize to my neighbor. 3. He made a mistake, but he refused to take responsibility for it.(改为同义句) Although he made a mistake, he refused to _ _ _ for it. 4. We should tell the truth when we make a mistake.(改为否定句) We _ _ the truth when we make a mistake. 5. 仿写句子:我后悔没有按时完成作业。(regret, not, finish, homework, on time) I _ _ _ my homework on time. 七、连词成句 1. regret, I, talking, back, to, my, teacher, yesterday(.) _ 2. you, should, apologize, to, your, friend, for, breaking, his, bike(.) _ 3. how, do, you, deal, with, your, regretful, emotions, after, making, a, mistake(?) _ 4. everyone, should, take, responsibility, for, their, own, choices(.) _ 5. we, can, learn, from, our, mistakes, and, become, better, people(.) _ 八、情景表达 1. 你想表达后悔没有参加朋友的生日派对,怎么说? _ 2. 你想建议同学为他的错误向班长道歉,怎么说? _ 3. 你想告诉朋友你接受他的道歉并且已经原谅他了,怎么说? _ 4. 你想询问朋友如何处理犯错误后的后悔情绪,怎么说? _ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1. regret 2. apologize 3. responsibility 4. take responsibility 5. learn from mistakes 6. in the end 7. 后悔做了某事 8. 因为某事向某人道歉 9. 为……承担责任 10. 每个人都应该从错误中学习,成为更好的人。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. regretted 2. apologize 3. responsibility 4. to think 5. mistakes 6. to deal 三、单项选择 1. B (`regret doing sth.` 表示后悔做过某事) 2. A (`should` 表示建议,符合“为自己的行为负责”的语境) 3. C (`advise sb. to do sth.` 为固定搭配,意为“建议某人做某事”) 4. B (回应道歉时表达原谅,符合语境) 5. B (`It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth.` 为固定句型) 6. A (`regretful` 为形容词,意为“感到后悔的”,用于修饰人) 四、选词填空 1. regretted 2. apologized 3. deal with 4. In the end 5. take responsibility 6. learn from 五、补全对话 regret; apologize; deal with; take responsibility; clear the air 六、按要求完成句子 1. Why does; regret 2. some advice 3. take responsibility 4. shouldn't tell 5. regret not finishing 七、连词成句 1. I regret talking back to my teacher yesterday. 2. You should apologize to your friend for breaking his bike. 3. How do you deal with your regretful emotions after making a mistake? 4. Everyone should take responsibility for their own choices. 5. We can learn from our mistakes and become better people. 八、情景表达 (答案不唯一,句型正确、贴合语境即可) 1. I regret not attending my friend's birthday party. 2. You should apologize to the monitor for your mistake. 3. I accept your apology and I forgive you. 4. How do you deal with the regret after making a mistake? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $