Unit 3 词汇+固定搭配训练 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

新人教版八年级下册Unit 3 重点词汇/固定搭配训练 一、根据句意和首字母+中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1. She felt very l___________ when she stayed at home alone.（孤独的） 2. We must learn to c___________ our emotions when we are angry.（控制） 3. His words were so h___________ that I cried for a long time.（伤感情的） 4. I was s__________ when I heard the terrible news.（震惊的） 5. The teacher often a___________ us to read more books to improve our English.（建议） 6. You should a___________ to your friend for your rude behavior.（道歉） 7. We are p___________ of our school and will always support it.（骄傲的） 8. He is in low s___________ because he failed the exam.（情绪；精神） 9. The n___________ thought made him stay awake all night.（消极的） 10. We should work together and p________ t___________ to win the game.（齐心协力） 二、词形变换（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. She couldn’t control her ____________ (angry) when she heard the bad news. 2. His ____________ (hurt) words made me feel very sad. 3. We should learn to face ____________ (emotion) in a healthy way. 4. He was ____________ (shock) by the result of the exam. 5. The ____________ (solve) to the problem is not easy to find. 6. I feel ____________ (alone) when my friends are not around. 7. She is a ____________ (pride) mother who always talks about her son’s success. 8. He ____________ (apology) to his teacher for being late. 9. We need to ____________ (clear) the air between us and start over. 10. The ____________ (press) from study makes many students feel tired. 三、固定搭配盲填（每空填一个词，以下题目存在答案相同的情况） 1. I am proud ________ my country. 2. She advised me ________ take a walk to relax. 3. From time ________ time, I miss my old friends. 4. We should put ourselves ________ others’ shoes to understand them better. 5. He shut himself ________ in his room and refused to talk to anyone. 6. There is plenty ________ time left, so don’t worry. 7. Even ________ he is tired, he still keeps working. 8. She shouted ________ him angrily because he broke her favorite toy. 四、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其正确形式填空） deal with, let down, be hard on, take back, pull together, in future, on purpose, in low spirits, take a deep breath, not only...but also... 1. You must _____________________ your hurtful words and try to correct them. 2. She _____________________ herself too much,so she is very stressed. 3. We should _____________________ to finish the task successfully. 4. I promise I will be more careful _____________________. 5. She broke the cup ____________________ to make her parents angry. 6. He is ______________________ because he failed the math test. 7. ___________________________ before you speak, and you will feel calmer. 8. We should learn how to ______________________ our negative feelings. 9. I don’t want to _________________ my parents, so I will work harder. 10. ______________ is he good at English, ______________ he is also interested in physics. 五、单词拼写（根据首字母和语境写出单词） 1. He felt l_____________ when he moved to a new city and had no friends. 2. The teacher gave me an a_____________ for my good performance in class. 3. I need to c_____________ my temper when I am angry. 4. She was u_____________ because she lost her favorite book. 5. His p_____________ in life is to help others who are in need. 6. We should f_____________ those who make mistakes and give them a second chance. 7. It is not my f_____________ that the window was broken. 8. He made a d_____________ to study abroad after graduation. 9. Different students have different ideas,so they behave d in class. 10. She is t_____________ to her parents for their love and support. 参考答案 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、根据句意和首字母+中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1. lonely 2. control 3. hurtful 4. shocked 5. advises 6. apologize(常用) / apologise 7. proud 8. spirits 9. negative 10. pull; together 二、词形变换（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. anger 2. hurtful 3. emotions 4. shocked 5. solution 6. lonely 7. proud 8. apologized(常用) / apologised 9. clear 10. pressure 三、固定搭配盲填（每空填一个词） 1. of 2. to 3. to 4. in 5. away 6. of 7. though / if 8. at 四、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空） 1. take back 2. is hard on 3. pull together 4. in future 5. on purpose 6. in low spirits 7. Take a deep breath 8. deal with 9. let down 10. Not only; but also 五、单词拼写（根据首字母和句意提示写出单词） 1. lonely 2. award 3. control 4. upset 5. purpose 6. forgive 7. fault 8. decision 9. differently 10. thankful   $