内容正文:
选必三Unit 1单元复习
Part 1——英译汉
1.Christianity n.基督教
2.primitive adj.发展水平低的:原始的:远古的
n.文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)
3.dimension n.维;规模;范围 two-dimensional adj.二维的
4.breakthrough n.重大进展;突破
5.reputation n.名誉;名声
6.rank vt.&vi.把…分等级;使排成行 n.等级;军衔;行列
7.purchase vt.购买;采购 n.购买;购买的东西
8.client n. 委托人;当事人;客户
9.emerge vi.&vt. 出现;浮现;暴露
10.sunrise n.日出【sunset n.日落】
11.convey vt.表达;传递(思想 / 感情等);运送
12.subjective adj.主观的→ 反义词:objective adj.客观的
13.subject n. 话题;学科; object n. 物体;目标 v. 反对
14.outer adj.外表的;外边的;外围的
→反义词:inner adj. 里面的;内部的;内心的
15.subsequent adj.随后的;后来的;之后的
16.fine art n. 美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)
17.water lily n. 睡莲
pond n. 池塘;水池
arched adj. 拱形的;弓形的
18.memorial n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品
adj. 纪念的;悼念的
19.ink n.墨水;墨汁;油墨
20.animation n.(电脑、录像)动画制作;动画片
21.frame n.画面;框架 vt. 给… 镶框;陷害
22.symphony n.交响乐;交响曲
23.decline n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落
vi.&vt. 减少;下降;衰落;谢绝
24.bronze n. 青铜;深红褐色 adj. 青铜色的;深红褐色的
25.ceramic n. 陶瓷制品;制陶艺术 adj. 陶瓷的
26.vase n. 花瓶;装饰瓶
27.entry n.加入;进入;入口处;参赛;参赛作品;词条,条目
28.guarantee vt.保证;确保;肯定…必然发生
n.保证;保修单;担保物
29.contemporary adj.当代的;现代的;属同时期的
n. 同代人;同辈人
30.worthy adj. 值得…的;有价值的 n.知名人士;大人物
31.civil adj.国民的;民用的;民事的;文明的
32.Buddhist adj. 佛教的 n. 佛教徒
33.mythology n. 神话;虚幻的想法
34.noble n.贵族成员;出身高贵的人 adj.高贵的;崇高的;贵族的→nobly adv.
35.humble adj.谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的→humbly adv.
Part 2——派生词默写
1.precise adj.准确的:精确的→precisely adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此
2.real adj.实际存在的;真实的→reality n.现实
→realistic adj.现实的:通真→realism n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风
→realist n.现实主义画家(或作家等];现实主义者
3.human adj.人的;人类的 n.人;人类→humanistic adj. 人文主义的
→humanity n.人性;人道;人类
4.influence n.&v. 影响→influential adj. 有很大影响力的;有支配力的
→influentially adv. 有影响地;
5.photograph n.照片 v.拍照→photography n. 照相术;摄影
→photographer n.摄影师
6. impress v.给…以深刻印象→impression n.印记,印象
→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的→impressed adj.感到印象深刻的
7.emerge vi.&vt.出现;浮现;暴露→emergence n.出现
→emergent adj.新兴的;处于发展初期的
8.subsequent adj.随后的;后来的;之后的→subsequently adv.随后地
→subsequence n. 顺序;随后
9.fond adj. 喜爱的→fondness n. 爱好;喜爱
10.sculpt v.雕塑;雕刻→sculpture n.雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术 v.雕刻
→sculptor n.雕刻家;雕塑家
11.vision n. 视力→visual adj. 视觉的;视力的→visually adv.形象化地
12.invest v.投资;投入→investment n. 投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)
投入→investor n. 投资人
13.permanent adj.永久的;永恒的;长久的→permanently adv. 永久地
14.memory n. 记忆力→memorize v.记忆→memorable adj. 值得纪念的
15.criticise vi.&vt.批评;指责;评价→criticism n.批评;评论
→critic n.批评家;评论家→critical adj. 批评的;关键的
→critically adv. 批判地
16.represent v. 代表;象征→representative adj.典型的;有代表性的 /n. 代表
17.exhibit v.展览;展示→exhibition n.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)表演
18.art n.艺术→artist n.艺术家→artistic adj.艺术(家)的;有艺术天赋的
→artistically adv.艺术地
19.enter v.进入→entrance n.入口处
20.civilize v.使文明化;开化→civilized adj.文明的
→civilization n.文明;文化
21.recognize v.认出;承认→recognition n.承认;认出;赞誉
→recognized adj.公认的
22.expand v. 扩大→expansion n.扩张;扩展;扩大→expansive adj.广阔的
Part 3——重点短语
1.to be precise 准确地说
2.set apart from 使与众不同;使突出;使优于...
3.set about doing sth. 开始做某事 set out to do sth. 开始做某事
4.major breakthrough 重大突破; technological breakthrough 技术突破
5.have an influence/ effect / impact on sb./sth. 对某人 / 某物有影响
6.subsequent to 在…… 之后
7.develop critical thinking 培养批判性思维
8.be criticized for sth. 因某事而受到批评
9.student representative 学生代表;
10.on the decline 在下降;
decline by 减少了(幅度); decline to 减少到(数量)
11.decline/ refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事;
12.on exhibition 在展览中
13.art exhibition 艺术展览; science exhibition 科学展
14.bronze age 青铜时代; bronze sculpture 青铜雕塑
15.entry to a competition 参赛 winning entry 获奖作品
an encyclopedia entry 百科全书的一个条目
16.civil rights 公民权利
17.facial recognition 面部识别; beyond recognition 难以辨认
18.It is recognized that…… 大家公认……
19.under guarantee 在保修期内;
20.be worthy of 值得; It is/was worth doing... 做某事值得;
It is/was worthwhile to do/doing... 做某事是值得的
Part 4——词汇运用
1.Nowadays, China's BeiDou Navigation Satellite System is helping
farmers apply fertilisers and pesticides more (precise).
2.The newspaper I'd like to recommend to you is China Daily, one of the
most____________ (influence) newspapers in China.
3.Set (reality) goals which can challenge you but do not seem
impossible or too difficult to achieve.
4.Except for historic sites, the tourism department has introduced new
sightseeing routes to those who are fond exploring.
5.People believe the red paper-cuts can bring good fortune. As a result,
paper-cuts are more often seen during traditional Chinese festivals, the
Spring Festival particular.
Part 4——词汇运用
1.Nowadays, China's BeiDou Navigation Satellite System is helping
farmers apply fertilisers and pesticides more (precise).
2.The newspaper I'd like to recommend to you is China Daily, one of the
most____________ (influence) newspapers in China.
3.Set (reality) goals which can challenge you but do not seem
impossible or too difficult to achieve.
4.Except for historic sites, the tourism department has introduced new
sightseeing routes to those who are fond exploring.
5.People believe the red paper-cuts can bring good fortune. As a result,
paper-cuts are more often seen during traditional Chinese festivals, the
Spring Festival particular.
precisely
influential
realistic
of
in
6.It is very important that teachers should know how (convey)
their ideas to students properly.
7.The prices of goods, (purchase) on the Internet, can be lower.
8.By the last day of the holiday, the film had generated a huge total box office
income of about 2.6 billion yuan, (rank) first in the holiday box
office chart.
9.The (exhibit) contains some of his best works to date.
10.Chinese Brush Painting is one of the (represent) forms
of traditional Chinese art.
6.It is very important that teachers should know how (convey)
their ideas to students properly.
7.The prices of goods, (purchase) on the Internet, can be lower.
8.By the last day of the holiday, the film had generated a huge total box office
income of about 2.6 billion yuan, (rank) first in the holiday box
office chart.
9.The (exhibit) contains some of his best works to date.
10.Chinese Brush Painting is one of the (represent) forms
of traditional Chinese art.
to convey
purchased
ranking
exhibition
representative
11.Having a total (invest) of 31.17 billion yuan, the trip
between Beijing and Zhangjiakou will only take 40 minutes, with the
train travelling at an average speed of 250 km/h.
12.The (expand) of the city has brought damage to the
natural surroundings.
13.His native town has changed recognition, so he can hardly
find a familiar building.
14.This album was my first introduction modern jazz.
15.With the rise of chicken and egg prices last year, farmers in the area
have turned to (raise) chickens.
11.Having a total (invest) of 31.17 billion yuan, the trip
between Beijing and Zhangjiakou will only take 40 minutes, with the
train travelling at an average speed of 250 km/h.
12.The (expand) of the city has brought damage to the
natural surroundings.
13.His native town has changed recognition, so he can hardly
find a familiar building.
14.This album was my first introduction modern jazz.
15.With the rise of chicken and egg prices last year, farmers in the area
have turned to (raise) chickens.
investment
expansion
beyond
to
raising
Part 5——补全句子
1.虽然他们来自不同的国家,但这些学生在夏令营中相处得很好。(while)
__________________________________________, these students got along well
in the summer camp.
2.尽管他们感到精疲力尽,他们还是很高兴他们小小的善举拯救了Mary的生命. (as)
_________________________, they were glad that their small act of kindness saved
Mary’s life.
3.(我们)应该帮助学生采取积极的态度面对生活和学习。
Students should be helped to__________________________________________.
4.使人类区别于动物的很可能是使用语言的能力。 (set….apart from)
__________________________________may well be the ability to use language.
While they come from different countries
Exhausted as they were
adopt a positive attitude towards life and study
What sets humans apart from animals
5.在这些书下面的是一张照片,显示这个城市经历了巨大的变化。(完全倒装;beneath)
_________________________, which shows the city had gone through huge changes.
6.随着世界变成了一个地球村,我发现掌握好英语很有必要。(find;command)
With the world becoming a global village, __________________________________
__________________________.
7.她的下一个目标是建立一个慈善网站,为贫困国家的儿童募捐.(charity;raise)
Her next goal is_________________________________________________________
in poor countries.
8.别担心,你需要做的是好好休息一下。
Don’t worry._________________________________________________.
Beneath the books is a photo
I find it necessary to have a good
command of English
to set up a charity website to raise money for children
What you need to do is have a good rest
补充:表语提前引起的完全倒装
为了保持句子平衡,或为了强调表语,或使上下文紧密衔接,会使用全部倒装,构成“形容词/ 介词短语/ 分词+ 系动词+主语”结构。
1.Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from
the Shang Dynasty.
2.Gone are the days when the country had to depend on foreign oil.
1.Within their walls______(be) a rich collection of over 100,000 superb
sculptures and paintings.
2.Hidden within them ______(be) the countless bonds between musicians
and their hometown.
is
are
Part 6——句子理解(链接高考)
1.It should give you a precise definition of each word, thus differentiating it
from other words whose meanings are similar, but not identical.(2024年
新课标Ⅰ卷七选五)
2.For over a hundred years the most influential English dictionary was
Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755.
(2024年新课标Ⅰ卷七选五)
3.Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is
producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television
screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.(2023年
全国乙卷C篇)
4.The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen
often featured beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).(2023年1月语法填空)
5.Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a
“nature language” began to emerge.(2023年新课标全国Ⅱ卷D篇)
6.Habitat loss, pesticide use, and climate change have caused dramatic
declines in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades, which has
damaged the U.S. agricultural economy.(2023年1月D篇)
7.31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? (2026年1月浙江C篇)
D. It will be harder to recognize fake reviews.
8. 33.What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?
(2023年全国甲卷D篇)
B. The expansion of bears’ range.
9. 20.What is Melville’s book aimed at? (2026年1月浙江听力)
A. Recommending a contemporary musician.
10. 28.What can be learned about BMF from paragraph 1?
(2024年新课标Ⅱ卷C篇)
A. It guarantees the variety of food.
Rules: a. The"starter" receives a sentence within 20 words.
b. The starter whispers the message to the next person for three times.
c. Each subsequent player repeats the same process.
This continues until the message reaches the last player.
d. The last player announces the message they received out loud.
The starter then compares this final version to the original message.
Part 8 Game time——句子传声筒
The person who can repeat the most words is the winner.
Whisper and pass
Repeat and Check
1.Aiming to enrich aerospace knowledge, our school will organize an exhibition themed “A
Journey to Space”.
2.An exhibition themed “ Amazing Chinese Paintings” will be organized next
Saturday in our City Museum.
3.Featuring remarkable models of rockets and satellites, the exhibition showcases
key achievements made in China’s space missions.
4.Additionally, there will be interactive displays allowing us to experience how astronauts
live and work in space.
5.Also of primary note is individual responsibility in reducing plastic consumption in our
daily lives.
6.The exhibition provides a valuable platform for us to learn about astronauts’ dedication
to space exploration.
7.We guarantee that this exhibition will transport you to another time with its amazing
collection of works.
8.It’s a perfect opportunity for teachers and students to explore the wonders of ancient
Chinese art together.
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