九年级（上） Unit 2—Topic 1-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·二轮复习·词汇分层练优质PPT课件

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 九年级(上) Unit 2—Topic 1 3 1. ______(n.)肮脏，杂乱；困境 ★ ___________杂乱；一团糟 mess in a mess 2. ________(det. & pron.)几个，数个 3. ______(v.)倒出；倾泻；不断流出 several ★ __________ 倒出 ______________ 把……倒进…… pour pour out pour… into… 4 4. _______(adj.)废弃的，丢弃的，无用的 (v.)浪费 (n.)浪费；滥用 ★ ___________ 浪费…… waste a waste of 5. _______(n.)羞耻，羞愧 6. _____(n.)蜜蜂 7. _________(n.)蝴蝶；蝶泳 → ___________(pl.) shame bee butterfly butterflies 8. ______(n.)疼，痛，痛苦 → ________(adj.)令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的 pain painful 5 9. _______(n.)一次吸入的空气 10. ________(v.)呼吸 breath breathe 11. _________(v.)生产，制造；产生 → ________(n.)产品，制品 produce product 12. _______(adj.)很坏的，极讨厌的 awful 13. ______(v.)承受，忍受 (n.)熊 → ______(过去式) → ______(过去分词) bear bore born 14. _____(n.)土壤；土地 soil 6 15. _________(adj.)有害的 → _________(反义词)无害的 ★ ______________ (尤指对健康或环境)有害的，导致损害的 ____________ 伤害，损害 harmful harmless be harmful to do harm to 16. _____(adj.)聋的 17. ______(v.)印刷 18. _____(n.)丧失；损失；丢失 19. _________(adv.)不久前；最近 20. ______________(adj.)使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的 deaf print loss recently uncomfortable 7 21. __________(prep.)包括……在内 22. _________(n.)句子；判决，宣判 23. ___________(n.)技术 24. _____(n.)煤；煤块 including sentence technology coal 8 25. _____(v.)率领，领导；引领；导致；过(某种生活) (n.)领先地位 → ____(过去式/过去分词) → _______(n.)领导者，领袖 ★ ________ 导致 _______________ 把某人带到某地 ___________________ 带领某人做某事 lead led leader lead to lead sb. to sp. lead sb. to do sth. 26. _______(n.)血 ★ ____________________ 高血压 blood high blood pressure 27. _______(n.)行星 planet 9 1. __________ 砍倒 2. __________________ 失去听力 3. ________________ 化工厂 4. _____________ 土壤污染 5. _______________ 噪声污染 6. _____________ 空气污染 7. __________________ 呼吸问题 8. ______________________ 环境问题 cut down lose one's hearing chemical factory soil pollution noise pollution air pollution breathing problem environmental problem 10 9. __________ 眼睛疼痛 10. ________________ 对……熟悉 sore eyes be familiar with 11. all sorts of 各种各样的 11 1.我听说那个公园变成了一个美丽的地方。现在有很多花和草。 I have heard that the park has become a beautiful place. _______ ____ lots of flowers and grass now. There are 2.多么美丽的地方啊！一切都已经变了。 What a beautiful place! Everything _____ _________. has changed 3.据报道，很多美国的青少年还不如六十五岁的老人听力好。 It _______ _________ that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people do. was/is reported 12 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 On the evening of March 25, 2025, the streets went dark. This 1. ________ (usual) happens when there is a problem with the electricity, but this time the lights were turned off to allow people 2. ______ (go) outside and look at the stars. This is often 3. ___________ (possible) in a city because of light pollution. usually to go impossible 13 Light 4. _________ (pollute) is when light from streetlights or buildings makes the night less dark. There are many reasons why this is a problem. Animals sleep 5. _____ (little) because they think it is still daytime. Birds that fly to warmer countries in autumn need to see the moon and stars to find their way, but light pollution makes this difficult. Insects and birds in 6. ______ (city) often fly towards lights at night, knock into buildings and die. pollution less cities Light pollution is also harmful to us. It can stop us sleeping and give us headaches, which is very 7. ________ (pain). Also, we don't see the same sky that people in the past did. This 8. _______ (mean) we almost never see one of the greatest scenes in the world: the millions of stars. Hundreds of thousands of people have never 9. _____ (see) it in their lives. However, it is not difficult to do a few things to reduce light pollution: we can all turn off the lights when we don't need them and we can cover 10. _____ (we) windows. If there is less light pollution, we will once again be able to enjoy the beauty of the night sky.#1.4 painful means seen our $