八年级（上） Unit 3—Topic 3-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·二轮复习·词汇分层练优质PPT课件

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级(上) Unit 3—Topic 3 3 1. ________(v.)答复，回答 (n.)答复，回答；答案 [2024省一模41题] ★ ________________ ……的答案 __________________ 接电话 answer the answer to… answer the phone 2. ______(v.)把……打包 (n.)包，捆；(猎犬、野兽等的)一群 pack 4 3. ______(v.)端上(饭菜)；接待，服务 → ________(n.)接待，服务 ★ __________________________________ 用某物来招待某人 serve service serve sth. to sb./serve sb. with sth. 4. _____(v. & n.)聊天，闲谈 → ________(过去式/过去分词) → _________(现在分词) chat chatted chatting 5. ______(n.)消息；新闻 [2024.36] news 6. _________(n.)博物馆 ★ ________________ 历史博物馆 museum history museum 5 7. ______(n.)鸭子 ★ Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鸭 duck 8. ______(v.)同意，应允 → ___________(n.)(意见或看法)一致；同意 → _________(反义词)不同意，有分歧 ★ _______________ 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致 ________________ 同意做某事 agree agreement disagree agree with sb. agree to do sth. 9. _________(adj.)令人愉快的，舒适的 10. _______(adj.)勇敢的 pleasant brave 6 → _______(比较级)更勇敢的；更无畏的 → ________(最高级)最勇敢的；最无畏的 → ________(adv.)勇敢地；无畏地 [2025省一模43题] braver bravest bravely 11. _______(adj.)有用的，有益的 useful 12. _______(n.)火柴；比赛，竞赛 (v.)将……配对 → _________(pl.) match matches 13. ______(adj.)黑暗的；暗色的 (n.)黑暗；暗处 [2023省一模43题] → _______(反义词)明亮的；光线充足的 dark bright 7 14. ______(n.)嗓音，说话声 ★ _______________ 低声地说 ________________ 大声地说 voice in a low voice in a loud voice 15. ____(v.)卖出……；出售；转让 → _____(过去式/过去分词) → _____(n.)卖，出售 ★ ________ 正在出售；出售；上市 ________ 卖光；售光 _________________________ 把某物卖给某人 sell sold sale on sale sell out sell sb. sth./sell sth. to sb. 8 16. ________(adj.)饥饿的 → ________(n.)饥饿 → _____(反义词)饱的 hungry hunger full 17. _____(v.)打，击打；(在比赛中)打败(某人) (n.)(音乐)节拍；节奏 → _____(过去式) → _______(过去分词) beat beat beaten 9 18. ______(v.)燃烧；烧毁 → _____________(过去式) burn burned/burnt → _____________(过去分词) burned/burnt 19. __________(v.)消失；灭绝 → ________(反义词)出现 disappear appear 20. ______(adj.)死的 → _______(n.)死，死亡 dead death 10 21. ______(v.)醒来；弄醒，唤醒 → ______(过去式) → _______(过去分词) → ________(现在分词) wake woke woken waking → _______(adj.)醒着的 ★ _________ 醒来，唤醒 awake wake up 22. ________(adv.)快乐地，高兴地，幸福地 23. _________(adv.)然而；不管怎样 happily however 11 24. ______(v.)解决(问题) solve 25. ________(n.)工厂 → _________(pl.) factory factories 26. _______(adj.)关闭的 27. _____(n.)湖，湖泊 closed lake 28. _______(v. & n.)笑，大笑；发笑 → _________(n.)笑；笑声 ★ _________ 嘲笑 laugh laughter laugh at 12 1. ____________聚会 2. _________从……旁边走过，经过 3. _______________________ 做鬼脸 get together pass by make a face/make faces 4. hold the line 不挂断电话 5. ___________ 靠在……上 lie against 13 6. ___________________ 敲(门、窗等) 7. _____________ 让某人暖和起来 8. _______________ 英语角 9. ____________ 此时此刻 10. _____________ 那时候 knock at/knock on warm sb. up English Corner at this time at that time 14 1.昨天的这个时候你正在做什么？ What ______ you _______ at this time yesterday? were doing 2.昨天的这个时候我正在洗澡，所以我没接你的电话。 I _____ _______ a shower at this time yesterday, so I didn't answer your phone. was taking 15 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 [人教八下Unit 5改编]Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV 1. _________ (report) that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben's dad 2. ____________ (put) pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure reported was putting 16 the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 3. _________ (match) on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began 4. _______________ (beat) heavily against the windows. After dinner, they 5. ________ (chat) with each other and tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell 6. _______ (sleep) when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he 7. ______ (wake) matches to beat/beating chatted asleep woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with 8. ____ (he) family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, 9. ________ (break) windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors 10. _______ (help) clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.#1.4 his broken to help $