第一部分 八年级（上）Unit 3 Topic 3-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级（上）Unit 3—Topic 3 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.________（v.）答复,回答 （n.）答复,回答；答案 ★________________……的答案 answer the answer to… 2.______（v.）把……打包 （n.）包,捆；（猎犬、野兽等的）一群 pack 3.______（v.）端上（饭菜）；接待,服务 →________（n.）接待,服务 ★_________用作,充当,担任［2021语篇填空］ ______________________________________用某物来招待某人 serve service serve as serve sth. to sb./serve sb. （with） sth. 4 4._____ （v.& n.）聊天,闲谈 →________（过去式/过去分词） →_________（现在分词） ★______________和某人聊天 chat chatted chatting chat with sb. 5.______（n.）消息；新闻 6._________（n.）博物馆 news museum 7.______（n.）鸭子 ★___________________北京烤鸭 duck Beijing Roast Duck 5 8.______（v.）同意,应允 →___________（n.）（意见或看法）一致；同意 →_________（反义词）不同意,有分歧 ★__________________________（不）同意某人的看法,与某人看法（不） 一致［2023、2022语篇填空］ ________________意见一致 ________________同意做某事 agree agreement disagree agree（disagree） with sb. be in agreement agree to do sth. 9._________（adj.）令人愉快的,舒适的 10._______（adj.）勇敢的 pleasant brave 6 11._______（adj.）有用的,有益的 →_______（反义词）无用的,无效的 useful useless 12._______（n.）火柴；比赛,竞赛 （v.）将……配对；般配；相配；与……相匹敌 →_________（pl.） ★__________________________点燃火柴 ________________把……与……相匹配 match matches light a match/light matches match… with… 7 13.______（adj.）黑暗的；暗色的 （n.）黑暗；暗处 →_______（反义词）明亮的；光线充足的 →_________（n.）黑暗；阴暗；漆黑 dark bright darkness 14.______（n.）嗓音,说话声 ★___________________低声/大声地 voice in a low/loud voice 8 15.____（v.）卖出……；出售；转让 →_____（过去式/过去分词） →_____（n.）卖,出售 ★________卖光；售光［2021、2020听力］ ________廉价出售 _________________________把某物卖给某人 sell sold sale sell out on sale sell sb. sth./sell sth. to sb. 16.________（adj.）饥饿的 →________（n.）饥饿 hungry hunger 9 17._____（v.）打,击打；（在比赛中）打败（某人）；（心脏）跳动 （n.） 节拍 →_____（过去式） →_______（过去分词） →_____（反义词）获胜；赢得 beat beat beaten win 18.______（v.）燃烧；烧毁 →_____________（过去式） →_____________（过去分词） burn burned/burnt burned/burnt 19.__________（v.）消失；灭绝 →________（反义词）出现 disappear appear 10 20.______（adj.）死的 →_______（n.）死,死亡 dead death 21.______（v.）醒来；弄醒,唤醒 →______（过去式） →_______（过去分词） →_______（adj.）醒着的 ★_________醒来,唤醒［5年8考］ wake woke woken awake wake up 22.________（adv.）快乐地,高兴地,幸福地 happily 11 23._________（adv.）然而；不管怎样 however 24.______（v.）解决（问题） →_________（n.）解决方案 ★__________________解决问题 solve solution solve the problem 25.________（n.）工厂 →_________（pl.） factory factories 26._______（adj.）关闭的 closed 12 Review of Unit 3 27._____（n.）湖,湖泊 lake 28._______（v.& n.）笑,大笑；发笑 →_________（n.）笑；笑声 ★_________嘲笑 laugh laughter laugh at 13 短语与搭配 动词短语 1._______________________做鬼脸 2._____________不挂断电话 3.__________________接电话 4.___________背靠…… 5.____________敲（门、窗等） 6._____________让某人暖和起来 7._____________洗衣服 make a face/make faces hold the line answer the phone lie against knock at/on warm sb. up wash clothes 14 介词短语 8.____________此时此刻 9._____________那时候 at this time at that time 搭配 10.____________________把……抱在怀里 11._______________停止正在做的事 12.___________________太……而不能做某事 hold…in one's arms stop doing sth. too+adj.+to do sth. 15 （1）___________________________________________________________ ____________________________.一个男孩过马路的时候,一直在低头 看他的手机。A car hit him and he fell onto the ground. A boy was looking at his cellphone（phone/smartphone）while walking across the street 情景交际 谈论过去正在做的事情 A: Betty, you look pale. What happened? B: I'm OK, but I saw a traffic accident just now. A: That's very dangerous. （2）_________________________________? B: （3）_______________________________.我正在等待过马路。 What were you doing at that time I was waiting to cross the road 16 表达同意和不同意 1.A: （4）_______________________________________________________ _________________. 我认为不应该鼓励青少年自己做决定。 B: （5）________________________________________________________ ________.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions. 2.A: Teenagers must not be allowed to do part-time jobs. B: （6）________________________________________________________ ______________.They can learn a lot from working. I don't think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions I agree（with you）/I can't agree more/Yes, you're quite right/… I disagree（with you）/I don't agree（with you）/No, I don't think so 17 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 disappear solve brave sell useful match voice 1.The painting is so valuable to Mike that he will never agree to____ it. 2.The singer's sweet______ came into our classroom through the windows, and all of us stopped to listen. 3.The happy look on Jack's face means that he has_______ the math problem successfully. sell voice solved 18 4.My grandpa is crazy about the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team and he watches almost all of their_________ on TV. 5.Everyone can be a_______ person to make our motherland stronger. 6.Just like many things that are in danger, traditional art forms also face the risk of__________________________ . 7.My mother always encourages me to challenge myself________ when I meet difficulties. matches useful disappearing/disappearance bravely 19 二、句子盲填 1.It's necessary to communicate with your parents patiently to find out a solution together when you disagree______ them. 2.I was a little tired today, so I took___ shower and then went to sleep at once. 3.Franklin was woken____ by his twin brothers' argument. He was very angry. 4.No one can be right all the time, so we shouldn't laugh___ others' mistakes. 5.It is really nice of Kelly to help me find out ____answer to this question. with a up at the 20 $$