八年级（上） Unit 3—Topic 1-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·二轮复习·词汇分层练优质PPT课件

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级(上) Unit 3—Topic 1 3 1. _______(n.)业余爱好，嗜好 → ________(pl.) hobby hobbies 2. ______(n.)诗；韵文 3. _______(adv.)可能，或许，也许 poem maybe 4. ______(adj.)喜爱的，爱好的 ★ ___________ 喜欢 fond be fond of 4 5. ____(n.)宠物；宠儿，宝贝 ★ ____________________ 养宠物 pet keep a pet/keep pets 6. _______(v.)收集，搜集 → _________(n.)收集者；收藏家 ★ ______________ 集邮 collect collector collect stamps 7. __________(n.)收藏品，收集物 ★ ________________ 邮票收藏 collection stamp collection 8. ______(v.)种植，播种 (n.)植物 ★ ___________ 植树 plant plant trees 5 9. _____(n.)玩偶，玩具娃娃 10. _____(n.)硬币 doll coin 11. _____(v.)厌恶，讨厌；仇恨 ★ _____________________________ 讨厌做某事 hate hate to do sth./hate doing sth. 12. _____________(adj.)(口语)(音乐、艺术等)大众的，通俗的 ★ ___________ 流行音乐 pop=popular pop music 13. ___________(n.)友谊，友好，友情 friendship 6 14. _______(adj.)滑稽的，好笑的 → ________(比较级)更滑稽的；更好笑的 → _________(最高级)最滑稽的；最好笑的 funny funnier funniest 15. _______(adj.)愚蠢的，笨的 16. _____(adj.)丑陋的，难看的 17. ____________(n.)背景 18. _______(n.)纸，纸张 stupid ugly background paper 19. ________(n.)(pl.)剪刀 ★ _________________ 一把剪刀 scissors a pair of scissors 7 20. _____(n.)胶，胶水 (v.)(用胶水)粘合，粘贴 glue 21. ____(v.)剪，切，割 (n.)伤口；开口 → ____(过去式/过去分词) → ________(现在分词) ★ __________ 砍倒 ________ 剪掉；切断(水源、电源等) ________ 删除；删去 ________ 切碎；剁碎 cut cut cutting cut down cut off cut out cut up 8 22. ______(v.)粘贴，粘住 (n.)棍；条 → ______(过去式/过去分词) ★ ____________________ 坚持(做)某事 ____________ 把……粘到……上面 stick stuck stick to (doing) sth. stick… to… 23. _____(adj.)懒惰的 → ______(比较级)更懒惰的 → _______(最高级)最懒惰的 lazy lazier laziest 24. ________(n.)章节，段落 25. ____________(n.)介绍；引进 passage introduction 9 26. _________(adj.)日常的，每日的 27. _______(n.)蛇 everyday snake 28. ________(v.)提供，给予 ★ _______________________________________ 给某人提供某物 provide provide sth. for sb./provide sb. with sth. 29. _______(n.)主人，物主 30. ______(n.)洗澡；浴室；浴盆 31. ______(n.)骨头，骨质 owner bath bone 10 32. ______(adj.)肮脏的，污秽的 → _______(比较级)更脏的 → ________(最高级)最脏的 dirty dirtier dirtiest 33. ____(n.)猪；贪婪的人 pig 11 1. ______________ 去旅游 2. _____________________ 玩电脑游戏 3. ____________ 遛狗 4. _________ 把……带出去 5. ________ 熄灭；出去 6. ______________ 电影院 go travel(l)ing play computer games walk a dog take out go out movie theater 12 7. _____________ 对……来说是特殊的 8. ________________ 对……感兴趣 9. ___________ 多于 be special to be interested in more than 13 1.我过去喜欢流行音乐，但现在我不喜欢了。 I ______ ___ enjoy pop music, but now I don't like it. used to 2.你过去有什么爱好？ What hobbies did you _____ ___ have? use to 3.我对打篮球感兴趣，但我打得不好。 I'm __________ ___ playing basketball， but I am not good at it. interested in 4.我爱唱歌和弹吉他。我的弟弟也是。 I _____ ________ and playing the guitar. So does my little brother. love singing 14 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone has a hobby. Some people like playing football or basketball. Some people 1. ____ (be) fond of playing computer games. Different people have different 2. ________ (hobby). Fishing is 3. ____ (I) father's favourite sport. He often sits at the river for hours without catching anything. He likes fishing because he enjoys sitting in the sun. He thinks he 4. ___________ (enjoy) life. are hobbies my is enjoying 15 My classmate, Lin Li, likes playing football. But Grace likes playing basketball. Though their hobbies are different, they both think sports can keep them 5. ________ (health). My hobby is not the same as 6. _______ (they). I enjoy 7. __________ (collect) stamps. I have 8. ______ (stick) to collecting them for ten years. And last year I joined a stamp collectors' club. So I want to get a stamp on my 9. _________ (fifteen) birthday next month. After that, I will have 20,000 stamps. My stamps are very beautiful and interesting. I can learn a lot from them. Hobbies are very important for our life because they make our life more 10. ________ (color). What are your hobbies?#1.4 healthy theirs collecting stuck fifteenth colorful $