七年级（下） Unit 8—Topic 1-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·二轮复习·词汇分层练优质PPT课件

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级(下) Unit 8—Topic 1 3 1. _________(n.)天气 weather 2. _______(n.)春天；泉水 ★in+季节 在……(季节)，如： __________ 在春天 spring in spring 3. _________(n.)夏天 4. ____________(n.)秋天 5. _______(n.)冬天 6. _______(adj.)温暖的；热心的 summer fall/autumn winter warm → _________(n.)温暖 warmth 4 7. _______(n.)季节 ★harvest season 收获的季节 season 8. _____(adj.)热的；辣的；激烈的；热门的 → _______(比较级)更热的；更辣的 → ________(最高级)最热的；最辣的 hot hotter hottest 9. _______(v.)爬，攀登 → ________(n.)登山者；攀登者 ★ _________________________________ 爬山 climb climber climb a mountain/climb mountains 5 10. _____(adj.)冷的 (n.)寒冷；感冒 [2024省一模32题] ★ _________________ 患感冒 cold catch/have a cold 11. _____(v.)下雨 (n.)雨 ★ ___________ 大雨 rain heavy rain 12. ______(adj.)阴雨的，多雨的 13. ______(v.)下雪 (n.)雪 14. _______(adj.)下雪多的 rainy snow snowy 15. ______(n.)风 ★ ____________ 强劲的风；大风 wind strong wind 6 16. _______(adj.)多风的，风大的 windy 17. _______(adj.)多云的，阴天的 → ______(n.)云 cloudy cloud 18. _____(n.)太阳，阳光 → _______(adj.)阳光充足的 sun sunny 19. ___________(v.)记得；记起 [2025省一模44题] → _______(反义词)忘记 ★ ____________________ 记得去做某事(未做) ____________________ 记得做过某事(已做) remember forget remember to do sth. remember doing sth. 7 20. ________(adv.)在外面，向外面 (adj.)外面的 (n.)外部；外(表) → _______(反义词)在里面；里面的 outside inside 21. _______(adj.)明亮的 → _________(adv.)明亮地 bright brightly 22. ____________(n.)温度；气温；体温 ★ ______________________ 量体温 temperature take one's temperature 23. _____(adj.)低的；矮的；沮丧的；低声的 (adv.)低；矮 → ______(反义词)高的；在高处；向高处 low high 8 24. ________(n.)假期 ★ _____________ 假期计划 ___________ 在度假 ________________ 暑假 _______________ 寒假 _______________ 度假 holiday holiday plan on holiday summer holiday winter holiday take a holiday 25. _________(n.)伞 26. _______(n.)短裤 27. _______(v. & n.)旅行，旅游 umbrella shorts travel 9 → ___________(过去式/过去分词) → ___________(现在分词) → __________(n.)漂泊者；旅行者；游客 travel(l)ed travel(l)ing travel(l)er 28. ______(v.)穿，戴 → ______(过去式) → ______(过去分词) wear wore worn 29. _________(adv.)突然 suddenly 30. ______(v.)发光，照耀 → _______(过去式/过去分词) shine shone 10 → ________(现在分词) 31. _______(adj. & adv.)(good和well的比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地) shining better 32. __________(n.)澳大利亚 → ___________(n.)澳大利亚人 (adj.)澳大利亚(人)的 Australia Australian 33. ______(det. & pron.)大多数 (adv.)最 34. ________(adv.)猛烈地；在很大程度上；大量地 most heavily 35. ______(adj.)忙于(做某事)，忙碌的 → _______(比较级)更忙碌的 busy busier 11 → ________(最高级)最忙碌的 → _______(adv.)忙碌地 → _____(反义词)空闲的 ★ ______________ 忙于…… ___________________ 忙着做某事 busiest busily free be busy with be busy doing sth. 36. _____(n.)叶子 → _______(pl.) ★ __________ 茶叶 leaf leaves tea leaves 37. ____(n.)冰 ice 12 38. _____(n.)(常指带檐的)帽子 39. _______(n.)歌剧；歌剧剧本 ★ ______________ 京剧 40. __________(pron.)我们自己 hat opera Beijing Opera ourselves 41. ______(v. & n.)希望，期望 → ________(adj.)有希望的 → _________(adj.)没有希望的 ★ ________________ 希望做某事 hope hopeful hopeless hope to do sth. 13 ★ ___________ 校园旅行 ________________ 旅行 _____________ 去旅行 school trip have/take a trip go on a trip 43. ______(n.)正午，中午 ★ _________ 在中午 noon at noon 42. _____(n.)旅行，旅游 [2024.37] trip 14 1. ________________________________ 堆雪人 2. ________ 穿，戴 3. __________________ 复苏；复活 4. __________ 开花；出版，发行 5. _________________ 与……不同 6. _________ 后来 make a snowman/make snowmen put on come back to life come out be different from later on 15 1.你的城市春天的天气怎么样？你喜欢春天吗？ ________ the weather _____ in your city in spring? Do you like spring? What's like 2.石家庄秋天的天气怎么样？天气冷吗？ ______ ___ the weather in Shijiazhuang in fall? Is it cold? How is 3.你最喜欢哪个季节，春天、夏天、秋天还是冬天？ _______ _______ do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter? Which season 4.你最好了解一下八月不同地方的天气。 _______ _______ know about the weather in different places in August. You'd better 16 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Weather affects not only humans, but also animals and plants. On bright and sunny days, people often feel good. But on dark and 1. _______ (cloud) days, people often feel sad. Birds do not sing much on windy days and some insects may behave differently before it 2. ______ (rain). Many plants even die at low 3. _____________ (temperature). cloudy rains temperatures 17 Weather affects 4. _____ (we) lives in many other ways. In thick fog, people have to close the highway 5. _________(avoid) accidents. During big storms, 6. ___________ (travel) have to change their travel plans and schools sometimes have to close to keep students safe. Weather also affects farming 7. ________ (great). Too much rain or too little rain is not good for 8. _________ (farm). Besides 9. ______ (day) life, weather can affect big events like the Olympic Games. A sudden change in the weather can stop an outdoor event. We can't change the weather, but we can prepare for it. Now, scientists are able to make 10. _______ (good) weather forecasts. And it's easy to find out about the weather on the internet.#1.4 our to avoid travel(l)ers greatly farming daily better $