第一部分 七年级（下）Unit 8 Topic 1-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级（下）Unit 8—Topic 1 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1._______（n.）季节 season 2._______（n.）春天；泉水 ★in+季节 在……（季节）,如：__________ 在春天 spring in spring 3._________（n.）夏天 4.____________（n.）秋天 5._______（n.）冬天 summer fall/autumn winter 6._________（n.）天气 ★_______________天气预报 weather weather report 4 7._______（adj.）温暖的；热心的 →________（adv.）热情地；温暖地 →_________（n.）温暖 ★__________热身 warm warmly warmth warm up 8._____（adj.）热的；辣的 →_______（比较级） →________（最高级） hot hotter hottest 5 9._____（adj.）冷的 （n.）寒冷；感冒 ★_________________患感冒 cold have/catch a cold 10._____（v.）下雨 （n.）雨 ★___________倾盆大雨 rain heavy rain 11.______（adj.）阴雨的,多雨的 12.______（v.）下雪 （n.）雪 13._______（adj.）下雪多的 rainy snow snowy 6 14.______（n.）风 15._______（adj.）多风的,风大的 wind windy 16._______（adj.）多云的,阴天的 →______（n.）云 cloudy cloud 17._____（n.）太阳,阳光 →_______（adj.）阳光充足的 sun sunny 18._______（v.）爬,攀登 →________（n.）登山者；攀登者 ★_________________________________爬山 __________向上爬；攀登［2023阅读B］ climb climber climb a mountain/climb mountains climb up 7 19.___________（v.）记得；记起 ★____________________记得去做某事（未做） ____________________记得做过某事（已做） remember remember to do sth. remember doing sth. 20.________（adv.）在外面,向外面 →_______（反义词）在里面 outside inside 21._______（adj.）明亮的；鲜艳夺目的；聪明的；有希望的 （adv.）光 亮地；明亮地 bright 8 22.____________（n.）温度 ★_____________________高/低温 temperature high/low temperature 23._____（adj.& adv.）低；矮 （adj.）沮丧的；低声的；（数量等）减 少的 （adv.）向下［2020完形］ →______（反义词）高的；在高处,向高处 low high 24.________（n.）假期 ★_______________度假 ___________在度假 ______________________暑/寒假 _____________假期计划 holiday take a holiday on holiday summer/winter holiday holiday plan 9 25._________（n.）伞 umbrella 26._______（n.）短裤 ★________________一条短裤 shorts a pair of shorts 27._______（v.& n.）旅行,旅游 →________________（n.）旅行者；游客 ★________________________周游世界 travel traveler/traveller travel around the world 10 28.______（v.）穿,戴 →______（过去式） →______（过去分词） ★_____________戴眼镜 ______________打领带 _____________面带微笑 wear wore worn wear glasses wear a tie/ties wear a smile 29._________（adv.）突然 suddenly 11 30.______（v.）发光,照耀 →_______（过去式/过去分词） →________（现在分词） shine shone shining 31._______（adv.）更好 （n.）更好的事物［2021完形］ ★__________________最好/应该做某事［2021补全对话］ better had better do sth. 32.__________（n.）澳大利亚 →___________（adj.）澳大利亚（人）的 （n.）澳大利亚人 Australia Australian 12 33.______（det.& pron.）大多数 （adv.）最 34.________（adv.）猛烈地；在很大程度上；大量地 most heavily 35.______（adj.）忙于（做某事）,忙碌的 →_______（比较级） →________（最高级） →_______（adv.）忙碌地 →_________（n.）生意；公事；职责 →_____（反义词）空闲的 ★______________忙于…… ________________________忙着做某事 busy busier busiest busily business free be busy with be busy（in） doing sth. 13 36._____（n.）叶子 →_______（pl.） leaf leaves 37.____（n.）冰 38._____（n.）（常指带檐的）帽子 39._______ （n.）歌剧；歌剧剧本 ★______________京剧 40.__________（pron.）我们自己 ice hat opera Beijing Opera ourselves 14 41.______（v.& n.）希望,期望 →________（adj.）抱有希望的；满怀希望的 →_________（adj.）无望的 ★________________希望做某事 hope hopeful hopeless hope to do sth. 42._____（n.）旅行,旅游 ★____________________________________去旅游 trip go on a trip/go for a trip/take a trip 43.______（n.）正午,中午 ★_________在中午 noon at noon 15 短语与搭配 动词短语 1.__________________________堆雪人 2.________穿/戴上 3.______________外出 4.__________________恢复生机；复活 5.__________开花；出版,发行 make a snowman/snowmen put on go outside/out come back to life come out 16 形容词短语 6._______________对某人友好 be kind to sb. 其他短语 7._________后来 8._____________________立即,马上 later on right away/right now 搭配 9.________________需要做某事 10._____________________看见某人/某物正在做某事 11.____________________________________……是做某事的好时候。 12.______________________________________……是做某事的好时节。 need to do sth. see sb./sth. doing sth. ...is a good time to do/for doing sth. ...is a good season to do/for doing sth. 17 情景交际 谈论季节、天气和气温 1.A: （1）______________________________? B: I like autumn best. A: Why do you like it? B: （2）_______________________________________________________. 因为它是一个收获的季节,并且天气晴朗,很凉快。 Which season do you like best Because it is a season of harvest, and it's sunny and cool 18 2.A: （3）_______________________________________________________ ___________________________________? B: It's very hot in Zhengzhou in summer. A: What about the weather in Zhengzhou in winter? B: （4）_________. It's a good time to ski. A: （5）____________________________________________? B: It's about 25 now. What's the weather like in Zhengzhou in summer/How's the weather in Zhengzhou in summer It's cold What's the temperature（in Zhengzhou） now 19 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 leaf wear hope remember wind sudden bright 1.The temperature fell below zero and everyone______ more clothes to keep warm. 2.It is_______ and bright today. Let's fly a kite in the park! 3.With the sunshine shining through the window, everything in the room looks so_______. wore windy bright 20 4.I_____________ buying a newspaper on my way home, but now I can't find it. 5.Nancy was_________ told to meet her grandpa, so she left in a hurry without saying goodbye to her friends. 6.It's said that when Shen Nong had a rest under trees, some tea_______ fell into his water. 7.Many students share their hardest experiences in life. They wish to help others stay________ in difficult times. remembered suddenly leaves hopeful 21 二、句子盲填 1.To live a green life, we should remember___ turn off the lights when we leave a room. 2.Children love to play in the snow___ winter. That's interesting for them. 3.It's very cold today. You'd better put____ your gloves when you leave. 4.I plan to take___ holiday by air because it is the fastest way to travel and it is comfortable. 5.Though he is busy______ his studies, he often helps his parents with housework. to in on a with 22 $$