Unit 8 Save Every Coin 基础知识巩固训练- 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版（2024新教材）初中英语八年级下册

Unit 8 Save Every Coin! 基础知识巩固训练

（满分100分）

一、本单元单词测试（根据汉语提示写单词，注意词性，共15分）

1. 硬币；钱币 n. __________

2. 节省；攒钱 v. __________

3. 预算 n. & v. __________

4. 花费；度过 v. __________

5. 浪费 v. & n. __________

6. 价值 n. & v. __________

7. 兼职的 adj. __________

8. 银行 n. __________

9. 明智地 adv. __________

10. 昂贵的 adj. __________

11. 便宜的 adj. __________

12. 需要 v. & n. __________

13. 管理；支配 v. __________

14. 零花钱 n. __________

15. 财富 n. __________

二、重点单词词性转换（共15分）

1. coin（复数）________；（动词：铸币）________

2. save（过去式）________；（现在分词）________

3. budget（形容词：预算的）________；（过去式）________

4. spend（过去式）________；（名词：开销）________

5. waste（形容词：浪费的）________；（过去式）________

6. value（形容词：有价值的）________；（过去式）________

7. part-time（反义词：全职的 adj.）________；（名词：兼职工作）________

8. bank（名词：银行家）________；（过去式：存入银行）________

9. wise（副词：明智地）________；（名词：智慧）________

10. expensive（反义词：便宜的 adj.）________；（名词：昂贵）________

11. cheap（副词：便宜地）________；（比较级：更便宜的）________

12. need（过去式）________；（名词：需求，复数）________

13. manage（名词：管理；经营）________；（过去式）________

14. wealth（形容词：富有的）________；（复数：多种财富）________

15. pocket（名词：口袋钱，同义词）________；（形容词：袖珍的）________

三、短语翻译（汉译英/英译汉,共20分）

（一）汉译英

1. 攒钱 __________

2. 做兼职工作 __________

3. 制定预算 __________

4. 明智地花钱 __________

5. 浪费金钱 __________

6. 珍惜每一分钱 __________

7. 把钱存入银行 __________

8. 零花钱 __________

9. 物有所值 __________

10. 量入为出 __________

（二）英译汉

11. earn money by doing part-time jobs __________

12. stick to a budget __________

13. cut down unnecessary expenses __________

14. avoid impulse buying __________

15. save up for a new bike __________

16. a waste of money __________

17. manage personal finances __________

18. value every coin __________

19. can't afford expensive things __________

20. live within one's means __________

四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15分）

1. We should ________ (save) some money every month for emergencies.

2. My brother ________ (budget) his pocket money carefully last term.

3. She spent two hours ________ (manage) her personal finances last night.

4. ________ (waste) money on useless toys is not a good habit.

5. Don't you think this book is ________ (value) for our study?

6. Many students choose to do ________ (part-time) jobs during summer holidays.

7. He ________ (spend) all his pocket money on video games last week.

8. It's ________ (wise) to buy things you don't really need.

9. We need ________ (make) a budget before we start our trip.

10. The ________ (expensive) of living in big cities is usually very high.

11. There are many different ________ (coin) in the museum.

12. My father ________ (bank) his salary every Friday.

13. ________ (manage) money well is an important life skill.

14. She realized that she ________ (waste) too much money on snacks.