专题01 单项选择（期中真题分类汇编）八年级英语下学期人教版

专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1．（24-25八年级下·福建省南平市剑津中学·期中）—Lucy fell off her bike this morning and her right hand was hurt. —________. A．I’m disappointed B．I’m sorry to hear that C．Good luck 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——露西今天早上从自行车上摔下来了，她的右手受伤了。——听到这个消息我很遗憾。 考查情景交际。I’m disappointed我很失望；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很遗憾；Good luck祝你好运。根据“Lucy fell off her bike this morning and her right hand was hurt.”可知，露西遭遇摔倒并受伤，此处应是“对他人不幸表示同情”。故选B。 2．（24-25八年级下·福建省泉州外国语学校·期中）—A new ocean park will open next weekend. —Great! ________ A．Take it easy! B．Let’s decide. C．I can’t wait to see it. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——新的海洋公园将于下周末开放。——太棒了！我等不及要看了。 考查情景交际。Take it easy放轻松；Let’s decide让我们确定下来；I can’t wait to see it我等不及要看了。根据“A new ocean park will open next weekend.”可知此处要对这个好消息表示激动的心情，选项C符合语境。故选C。 3．（24-25八年级下·福建省福州市第十八中学·期中）—I will visit Hongkong next week.      —________. A．That’s OK B．I’m sorry to hear that C．Have a good trip 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我下周将参观香港。——旅途愉快。 考查情景交际。That’s OK没关系；I’m sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息；Have a good trip旅途愉快。根据“I will visit Hongkong next week”可知，对方要去旅行，应是表达祝愿。故选C。 4．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）—Your hands are full. ________? —Oh, that would be great. Thanks! A．Can you help me B．Can I help you C．How are you feeling D．What would you like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你双手都拿着东西。我能帮你吗？——哦，那太好了。谢谢！ 考查情景交际。Can you help me你能帮助我吗；Can I help you我能帮你吗；How are you feeling你感觉怎么样；What would you like你想要什么。根据“Your hands are full”以及“Oh, that would be great. Thanks!”可知，此处表示主动提出帮助。故选B。 5．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）—Thanks for your advice. —________. Hope things work out. A．With pleasure B．No problem C．It’s kind of you D．That’s right 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的建议。——不客气。希望一切顺利。 考查交际用语。With pleasure乐意效劳，对别人的请求作出回应；No problem没问题，不客气；It’s kind of you你真好；That’s right那是对的。根据“Thanks for your advice.”可知，这里是对别人答谢的回应，应回答不客气。故选B。 6．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江汉区·期中）—I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. ________? —I think you should lie down and rest. A．Are you OK B．How do you know C．What should I do D．How about you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我头疼，脖子动不了。我该怎么办？——我觉得你应该躺下休息。 考查情景交际。Are you OK你没事吧；How do you know你怎么知道；What should I do我该怎么办；How about you你呢。根据答语“I think you should lie down and rest.”可知，此处为寻求建议，C项符合。故选C。 7．（24-25八年级下·武汉市青山区·期中）—I have a bad headache. I feel very terrible. —________. Why don’t you see a doctor? A．Yes, I’d love to B．That’s too bad C．I’m afraid not D．That’s a good idea 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我头疼得厉害。我感觉非常不舒服。——太糟糕了。你为什么不去看医生呢？ 考查情景交际。Yes, I’d love to是的，我愿意；That’s too bad太糟糕了；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据“I have a bad headache. I feel very terrible.”可知，第一个人生病了不舒服，第二个人需要先回应对方，然后提出建议“为什么不去看医生”。 “That’s too bad”可以对其生病表达同情，符合语境。故选B。 8．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江汉区武汉外国语学校·期中）—Thanks for helping me with my homework! — ________. A．It doesn’t matter B．With pleasure C．No problem D．Never mind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我做作业！——别客气。 考查情境交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；With pleasure不客气；No problem没问题；Never mind不要介意。根据“Thanks for helping me with my homework!”和选项可知，可用No problem回应对方的感谢。故选B。 9．（24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）—It’s kind of you to help me carry the heavy box. —________. A．Have a try B．Not really C．It’s my pleasure D．It doesn’t matter 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你真好，帮我搬这个重箱子。——乐意效劳。 考查情景交际。Have a try试一试，用于鼓励别人尝试某事；Not really不完全是，常用于部分否定或纠正；It’s my pleasure乐意效劳，常用于回应别人的感谢；It doesn’t matter没关系，通常用于回应道歉。根据“It’s kind of you to help me carry the heavy box.”可知，该句话表示感谢，因此回答需要回应别人的感谢。故选C。 名词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·漳州市第一中学·期中）We shouldn’t have ________ junk food. It may cause a ________. A．too much; headache B．too much; stomachache C．too many; backache 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们不应该吃太多垃圾食品。它可能会引起胃痛。 考查短语辨析和名词辨析。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；headache头痛；stomachache胃痛；backache背痛。第一空，“junk food”为不可数名词，应用too much修饰；第二空，常识可知，垃圾食品通常导致“胃痛”。故选B。 2．（24-25八年级下·泉州市晋江一中等七校·期中）Many people in China think of Yang Liwei as a(n) _______ in space exploration. He is the hero in their mind. A．pioneer B．engineer C．volunteer 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多中国人认为杨利伟是太空探索中的先驱。他是他们心目中的英雄。 考查名词辨析。pioneer先驱；engineer工程师；volunteer志愿者。杨利伟是中国首位进入太空的宇航员，在太空探索中扮演开拓者的角色，因此“pioneer”最符合语境。故选A。 3．（24-25八年级下·无锡市经开区格致中学·期中）As a new type of AI, ChatGPT is becoming a popular way of ________. It can understand and answer natural languages. A．pollution B．situation C．condition D．communication 【答案】D 【详解】句意：作为一种新型的人工智能，ChatGPT正在成为一种流行的交流方式。它可以理解和回答自然语言。 考查名词辨析。pollution污染；situation情况；condition状况；communication交流。根据“It can understand and answer natural languages.”可知，ChatGPT可以理解和回答自然语言，因此它正在成为一种流行的交流方式。故选D。 4．（24-25八年级下·泉州市安溪一中等校·期中）A person who wants to travel to another country must carry a ________. A．notice B．ticket C．passport 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一个想要前往另一个国家旅行的人必须携带护照。 考查名词辨析。notice通知；ticket票；passport护照。根据“A person who wants to travel to another country...”并结合常识可知，去其他国家旅行需要携带护照。故选C。 5．（24-25八年级下·厦门市槟榔中学·期中）—Kids shouldn’t buy snacks from the shops that are without any licenses (证件). —You are right. They may easily cause a ________. A．headache B．stomachache C．toothache 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 孩子们不应该从没有任何证件的商店购买零食。 —— 你说得对。它们可能很容易引发腹痛。 考查名词辨析。headache头痛；stomachache胃疼；toothache牙痛。根据“Kids shouldn’t buy snacks”可知，句子围绕“无证件商店买零食”展开，无证件商店的零食质量无保障，食用后可能引发肠胃问题。故选B。 6．（24-25八年级下·无锡市侨谊中学·期中）—I feel uncomfortable when I am with my classmates silently. —Don’t be nervous. We all have been in such ________. A．questions B．directions C．instructions D．situations 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——当我和同学们静静地待在一起时，我感觉不自在。——别紧张。我们都曾处于这样的情形中。 考查名词辨析。questions问题；directions方向；instructions指示，说明；situations情况，情形。根据语境可知，这里用“such situations”指代上文提到的“和同学们静静地待在一起感觉不自在”这种情况，故选D。 7．（24-25八年级下·厦门双十中学·期中）I look up to Deng Qingming because of his never-give-up _______. A．joy B．trouble C．spirit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我敬佩邓清明，因为他永不放弃的精神。 考查名词辨析。joy快乐；trouble麻烦；spirit精神。根据“never-give-up”可知，此处表示“精神品质”，用spirit最贴切。故选C。 8．（24-25八年级下·福州屏东中学·期中）—Do you know the story “Mengzi’s mother Moves Three Times”? —Yes. It tells us ________ can affect children greatly. A．excitement B．environment C．disappointment 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道“孟母三迁”的故事吗？——是的。它告诉我们环境可以极大地影响孩子。 考查名词辨析。excitement高兴；environment环境；disappointment失望。根据“Do you know the story ‘Mengzi’s Mother Moves Three Times’?”可知，“孟母三迁”的故事讲述了环境的重要性。故选B。 9．（24-25八年级下·扬州市中学文昌教育集团·期中）The ________ in our hometown is a good place to watch wonderful plays and operas. A．museum B．company C．library D．theatre 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们家乡的剧院是观看精彩戏剧和歌剧的好去处。 考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；company公司；library图书馆；theatre剧院。根据“watch wonderful plays and operas”可知，剧院可以看戏剧和歌剧，故选D。 动词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·武汉武昌区·期中）—How does Cathy get on with her sister? —The two sisters are always ________ for attention. A．copying B．comparing C．continuing D．competing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——凯茜和她妹妹相处得怎么样？——两姐妹总是争着吸引注意力。 考查动词辨析。copying复制；comparing比较；continuing继续；competing竞争。根据“The two sisters are always...for attention.”可知，两姐妹应是竞争着吸引注意力，compete for“为……而竞争”。故选D。 2．（24-25八年级下·武汉江岸区·期中）Hubei Museum plans to ________ visitors a better experience by using VR and AR technologies. A．train B．cover C．offer D．notice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：湖北博物馆计划通过使用VR和AR技术为游客提供更好的体验。 考查动词辨析。train培训；cover覆盖；offer提供；notice注意到。根据“Hubei Museum plans to…visitors a better experience by using VR and AR technologies.”的语境可知，此处指通过使用VR和AR技术为游客提供更好的体验。故选C。 3．（24-25八年级下·武汉江汉区·期中）—I am touched that Huang Xuhua ________ his work even under great difficulty. —So am I. We all should learn form his spirit and never give up. A．continued B．dropped C．stopped D．changed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——黄旭华即使在困难重重的情况下仍继续工作，这让我很感动。——我也是。我们都应该学习他的精神，永不放弃。 考查动词辨析。continued继续；dropped掉落；stopped停止；changed改变。根据“never give up”可知，此处表达黄旭华在困难中不放弃“继续”工作。故选A。 4．（24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）—This T-shirt _________ comfortable. I want to buy one. —So do I. A．sounds B．smells C．tastes D．feels 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这件T恤衫摸起来很舒服。我想买一件。——我也是。 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；feels摸起来。根据句中的“The T-shirt”和常识可知，T恤衫摸起来舒服，故选D。 5．（24-25八年级下·天津市南开区实验学校·期中）The running water makes the stone ______ very smooth (光滑的). A．sound B．taste C．smell D．feel 【答案】D 【详解】句意：流水使石头摸起来非常光滑。 考查动词辨析。sound听起来；taste尝起来；smell闻起来；feel摸起来。根据“smooth”可知，“光滑”是触摸时的感受，feel符合题意。故选D 6．（24-25八年级下·北京市八一学校·期中）—________ I ask you some questions about the Reading Festival? —Of course you can. A．Must B．Can C．Need D．Should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我能问你一些关于阅读节的问题吗？——当然可以。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Can可以，能；Need需要；Should应该。根据“Of course you can.”可知，问句是请求许可，需用“Can”提问。故选B。 形容词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·北京师范大学实验华夏女子中学·期中）Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or a curious explorer, this electrifying event is sure to leave you ________. A．fierce B．fatal C．speechless D．everlasting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：无论你是经验丰富的旅行者还是好奇的探险者，这个激动人心的活动肯定会让你说不出话来。 考查形容词辨析。fierce凶猛的；fatal致命的；speechless说不出话的；everlasting永恒的。根据“this electrifying event is sure to leave you…”可知，此处表示“激动人心的活动” 带来的感受，speechless符合语境，故选C。 2．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）During Qingming Festival, a _________ cultural trip in spring includes tomb-sweeping and enjoying nature with family. A．typical B．serious C．simple D．fresh 【答案】A 【详解】句意：清明节期间，典型的春季文化之旅包括扫墓和与家人一起欣赏大自然。 考查形容词辨析。typical典型的；serious严重的；simple简单的；fresh新鲜的。根据“tomb-sweeping and enjoying nature with family”以及常识可知，扫墓和与家人一起欣赏大自然，这些是清明节期间典型的春季文化之旅。故选A。 3．（24-25八年级下·武汉市黄陂区·期中）—It’s not ________ for our parents to do all the housework. —You’re right. All family members should share it. A．fair B．true C．strange D．strong 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——让我们的父母做所有的家务是不公平的。——你说得对。所有家庭成员都应该分担它。 考查形容词辨析。fair公平的；true真实的；strange奇怪的；strong强壮的。根据“All family members should share it.”可知，所有家庭成员都应该分担家务，应是认为让父母做所有的家务是不公平的。故选A。 4．（24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）The ________ news that we won the first prize made us feel ________. A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们获得一等奖的激动人心的消息使我们感到兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的，形容词，修饰事物；excited兴奋的，形容词，描述人的感受。根据“news”可知，第一空修饰的是事物，用exciting；根据“made us feel...”可知，第二空是指我们感到兴奋的，表示人的感受，用excited。故选A。 5. （24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）Let’s enjoy the song You Are My Sunshine. It sounds ________. A．bad B．badly C．beautifully D．beautiful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：让我们一起欣赏歌曲《你是我的阳光》。它听起来很美。 考查形容词与副词辨析。bad糟糕的，形容词；badly严重地，副词；beautifully漂亮地，副词；beautiful漂亮的，形容词。空前为连系动词sounds，因此空处应该填形容词；根据“Let’s enjoy the song You Are My Sunshine.”可知，这首歌听起来很美。故选D 6. （24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）Edward is ________ than any other student in our class. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Edward比我们班其他任何学生都高。 考查形容词比较级用法。tall高的；taller更高的；tallest最高的；the tallest最高的。根据“than any other student”可知此处用比较级taller。故选B。 副词辨析 1. （24-25八年级下·福州市第十八中学·期中）—Where are you going for your holiday? —I’m going ________ because it’s too hot here. A．everywhere cool B．cool somewhere C．somewhere cool 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你打算去哪里度假？——我要去凉爽的地方，因为这里太热了。 考查副词辨析及形容词修饰somewhere等。everywhere到处；somewhere某个地方。根据“I’m going…because it’s too hot here.”的语境可知，此处指去某个凉爽的地方，somewhere符合，形容词修饰somewhere需后置。故选C。 2. （24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）—Have you ________ watched the film Hi, Mom? —No, never. I plan to watch it on the Internet this Sunday. A．ever B．still C．never D．already 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《你好，李焕英》吗？——不，从来没有。我计划这周日在网上看它。 考查副词词义辨析。ever曾经；still仍然；never从不；already已经（多用于肯定句）。句型“Have you ever+动词过去分词+其他”意为“你曾经做过某事吗”，故选A。 动词短语 1．（24-25八年级下·福建省泉州外国语学校·期中）You’d better ________ your parents’ suggestions before you make a decision. A．think over B．deal with C．find out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在你做决定之前，最好仔细考虑一下你父母的建议。 考查动词短语。think over仔细考虑；deal with处理；find out查明。根据“You’d better...your parents’ suggestions before you make a decision.”可知，做决定之前要考虑父母的建议。故选A。 2．（24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）His father is a writer, and he often ________ many stories. A．worries about B．talks about C．writes about D．cares about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他的父亲是一位作家，他经常写很多故事。 考查动词短语。worries about担心；talks about谈论；writes about写；cares about关心。根据“His father is a writer”可知作家经常写故事，故选C。 3．（24-25八年级下·天津市南开区实验学校·期中）—Tony, this story sounds interesting. Is it true? —No, I ______ myself. A．turned it on B．picked it up C．tried it on D．made it up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——托尼，这个故事听起来很有趣。是真的吗？——不是，我自己编的。 考查动词短语。turned it on打开它；picked it up把它捡起来；tried it on试穿它；made it up编写。根据第一个人的提问“Is it true?”和回答“No”可知，这个故事是Tony自己编的，是假的。故选D。 代词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·北京市海淀区第五十七中学·期中）—What’s the matter with your little brother? —______ has a fever. A．She B．He C．They D．You 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你弟弟怎么了？——他发烧了。 考查人称代词辨析。She她；He他；They他们；You你、你们。根据“your little brother”可知，应用He作答。故选B。 2．（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）Mrs. White is a popular teacher in our school, and we all like ________. A．their B．your C．his D．her 【答案】D 【详解】句意：怀特老师是我们学校受欢迎的老师，我们都喜欢她。 考查代词辨析。their他们的；your你的；his他的；her她，她的。主语是“Mrs. White”，为女性，故用代词“her”指代。故选D。 3．（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）Don’t worry about him. He can take good care of ________. A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：别担心他，他能照顾好自己。 考查反身代词的用法。yourself你自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。主语为“He”，对应的反身代词应为“himself”。故选D。 4．（24-25八年级下·武汉武昌区·期中）—The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has ________ of the fat. —It suits me fine. I’m on a diet. A．none B．neither C．any D．either 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——冻酸奶吃起来像冰淇淋，但不含脂肪。——正合我意，我在节食。 考查代词辨析。none没有；neither两者都不；any任何；either两者之一。根据“I’m on a diet”可知，冻酸奶应不含脂肪，即没有脂肪，需选否定意义的词，none of “没有一个”，符合语境。故选A。 5．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）—Even if the chances seemed small, the Chinese rescue team refused to leave. —Because in their eyes _________ was to be left behind. A．none B．either C．neither D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——即使机会看起来很小，中国救援队也拒绝离开。——因为在他们的眼中，没有人是被留下的。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个；either(两者中的)任何一个；neither两者都不；all全部。根据“Even if the chances seemed small, the Chinese rescue team refused to leave.”可知，此处强调无人遗漏，none符合。故选A。 6．（24-25八年级下·武汉市青山区·期中）—I’m afraid I don’t know how to get to the Central Park. —Don’t worry. ________ of the four roads will take you there. A．Either B．Any C．None D．Neither 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我恐怕不知道怎么去中央公园。——别担心。四条路的任意一条都能带你到那里。 考查代词辨析。Either两者中任意一个；Any任意一个；None三者或三者以上的全部否定；Neither两者都不。根据“Don’t worry. ...of the four roads will take you there.”可知，无须担心是因为四条路中的任何一条都能把你带到那里，故选B。 7. （24-25八年级下·北京市八一学校·期中）My brother is only two. He is too young to look after ________. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我弟弟只有两岁。他年龄太小了不能照顾自己。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“ He is too young to”可知，弟弟年龄太小不能照顾自己，主语为He，此处应用look after oneself表示“照顾某人自己”，he的反身代词为himself。故选D。 动词不定式 1. （24-25八年级下·北京市海淀区第五十七中学·期中）—Hi, Mary, what’s your plan for the coming weekend? —I’m planning ______ a picnic in the countryside with my cousins. Will you join us? A．enjoy B．to enjoy C．enjoying D．enjoyed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，玛丽，你对即将到来的周末有什么计划？——我打算和我的表兄弟们一起去乡下享受野餐。你愿意和我们一起去吗？ 考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth“打算做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选B。 2. （24-25八年级下·福州市第十八中学·期中）I couldn’t wait ________ my sister at the airport. When I saw her, I couldn’t help ________. A．to meet; crying B．meeting; crying C．meeting; to cry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我迫不及待地要在机场去见我的姐姐。当我看到她时，我情不自禁地哭了。 考查非谓语动词。to meet动词不定式形式；meeting动名词形式；crying动名词形式；to cry动词不定式形式 。根据“I couldn’t wait…my sister at the airport. When I saw her, I couldn’t help….”可知，第一空，couldn’t wait后面要接动词不定式，表示迫不及待地去见姐姐，第二空，couldn’t help后面要接动名词，即crying，表示看到姐姐时情不自禁地哭了。故选A。 3. （24-25八年级下·广州市番禺区·期中）The cartoon is very funny. It made the children ________. A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这部卡通片很有趣。它使孩子们笑了。 考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，空处填动词原形的laugh。故选C。 4. （24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning. —It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon. A．left; to bring B．forgot; bringing C．left; to take D．forgot; to bring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——抱歉，我今天早上把练习本忘在家里了。——没关系，下午别忘了把它带来。 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。left离开，动词过去式；forgot忘记，动词过去式；to bring带来，动词不定式；bringing带来，现在分词。根据题意可知，“leave sth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，forget通常不与地点搭配，所以第一空用left；“forget to do sth.”表示“忘记去做某事”，“forget doing sth.”表示“忘记做过某事”，根据语境“别忘了今天下午把它带到这里来”，第二空用“to bring”。故选A。 5. （24-25八年级下·南平市剑津中学·期中）—Dad, my classmates invited me ________ a picnic this Sunday. May I go with them? —Of course you can. A．have B．to have C．had 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的同学们邀请我这周日去野餐。我可以和他们一起去吗？——当然可以。 考查非谓语动词。根据“invite”可知，invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，因此空格处需用不定式“to have”。故选B。 宾语从句 1．（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）—Could you please tell me ________? —In a village in Mentougou. A．where were you born B．where you were born C．when you were born D．when were you born 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你出生在哪里吗？——在门头沟的一个村庄。 考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除A、D；根据答语“In a village…”可知问的是地点，排除C。故选B。 2.（24-25八年级下·北京市海淀区第五十七中学·期中）—Do you know _________? —At the end of the street. A．where I can find a bookstore B．how I can find a bookstore C．where can I find a bookstore D．how can I find a bookstore 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道哪里有书店吗？——在街的尽头。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除CD选项；根据“At the end of the street.”可知是问地点，故选A。 3．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）The saying “There is no better thing than small acts of kindness adding up” tells us _________. A．how wonderful it is to do good B．what kind of good things we should do C．where can we help people out D．what can help us tell good from evil 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“积小善为大善，善莫大焉。”这句话告诉我们行善是多么美好。 考查宾语从句。how wonderful it is to do good行善有多美好；what kind of good things we should do我们应该做什么样的好事；where can we help people out我们可以在哪里帮助别人；what can help us tell good from evil什么能帮助我们分辨善恶。空处为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序；“There is no better thing than small acts of kindness adding up”体现了小小的善行不断累积，会带来非常美好和积极的效果，A项符合。故选A。 状语从句 1.（24-25八年级下·北京市海淀区第五十七中学·期中）If the number of sharks drops too low, it _________ danger to all ocean life. A．brings B．will bring C．has brought D．brought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果鲨鱼的数量下降过低，它会给所有的海洋生物带来危险。 考查动词的时态。根据“If the number of sharks drops too low”可知，此处是if引导的条件从句，句子时态应遵循“主将从现”原则。故主句时态用一般将来时，故选B。 2.（24-25八年级下·南平市剑津中学·期中）—Would you like to go fishing with me this Sunday? —If it ________, I will go. A．doesn’t rain B．rains C．won’t rain 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个星期天你愿意和我一起去钓鱼吗？——如果不下雨，我就去。 考查时态。根据“If it…, I will go.”可知，该句为条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句应使用一般现在时故排除C；此处应是不下雨才会去钓鱼。故选A。 时态 1.（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）—Where’s your mum, Sam? —She ________ in the kitchen now. A．will cook B．cooked C．cooks D．is cooking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Sam，你妈妈在哪？——她现在正在厨房做饭。 考查现在进行时。根据时间状语“now”可知，动作正在发生，需用现在进行时“is cooking”表示“正在做饭”。故选D。 2.（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）Mr. Smith, a famous scientist, ________ our school next month. A．visits B．will visit C．has visited D．visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：史密斯先生，一位著名的科学家，将于下个月来我校访问。 考查一般将来时。根据“next month”可知，时态是一般将来时。故选B。 3. （24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）He ________ his homework already and now he is watching TV. A．finishes B．has finished C．will finish D．finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他已经完成了作业，现在正在看电视。 考查现在完成时的用法。根据时间标志词“already”和后半句“now he is watching TV”可知，前半句强调动作已完成并对现在产生影响（现在可以看电视），需用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）。故选B。 4. （24-25八年级下·武汉市江汉区·期中）—Linda, I called you at seven and you didn’t pick up. —Oh! When you called, I ________ a shower. A．am taking B．took C．was taking D．would take 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Linda，我七点给你打电话，但你没接。——哦！你打电话的时候，我正在洗澡。 考查动词时态。根据“When you called, I...a shower.”可知，此处介绍对方在过去打电话的时候自己正在做的事情，故应用过去进行时，结构：was/were+动词现在分词。故选C 5. （24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Wang? —Oh, sorry! He ________ to Beijing. He will come back in two days. A．goes B．has been C．went D．has gone 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和王先生通话吗？——哦，抱歉！他去北京了。他两天后回来。 考查动词时态。根据“may I speak to Mr. Wang?”及“Oh, sorry!”可知，王先生去了北京；表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。has gone to去了某地，还未回来；has been to去了某地，已经回来。根据“He will come back in two days.”可知，王先生还未回来，故用has gone to。故选D。 情景交际 1．（24-25八年级下·上海市上海外国语大学附属浦东外国语学校·期中）Which one can be used when you want a quiet environment? A．Get off my back! B．Keep your eye on the ball! C．Keep your chin up! D．Hold your tongue! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当你想要安静的环境时，可以用哪一句？ 考查情景交际。Get off my back!别烦我；Keep your eye on the ball!集中注意力；Keep your chin up!振作起来；Hold your tongue!别说话。根据“when you want a quiet environment”可知，想要安静的环境时，可以要求对方闭嘴。故选D。 2．（24-25八年级下·江苏省扬州市江都区实验中学·期中）—Thanks for giving such good advice, Daniel. —________. That’s what friends are for. A．With pleasure B．I can manage it C．It’s really kind of you D．My pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谢谢你给我这么好的建议，丹尼尔。——不用谢。这是朋友应该做的。 考查情景交际。With pleasure很乐意；I can manage it我能应付；It’s really kind of you你真好；My pleasure不用谢。对于别人的感谢，回答可以是“不用谢”。故选D。 3．（24-25八年级下·上海市浦东新区惠南学区·期中）— Hello! May I speak to Lucy? — ________ Please call back later. A．Hold on for a moment. B．She’s at home. C．Just a minute. D．Sorry, she’s out. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和Lucy通话吗？——抱歉，她不在。请稍后再打来。 考查情景交际。Hold on for a moment.稍等一下；She’s at home.她在家；Just a minute.等一下；Sorry, she’s out.抱歉，她不在。根据“Please call back later.”可知，Lucy此刻不在，无法接听电话，D选项符合语境。故选D。 4．（24-25八年级下·天津市第一中学滨海学校·期中）—Some students always say that Miss Zhang is very strict. —________. In fact, she’s very friendly to her students. A．You’re welcome B．Good to know C．Thanks a lot D．That’s not true 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——有些学生总说张老师很严格。——那不是真的。实际上，她对学生们很友好。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Good to know很高兴知道；Thanks a lot非常感谢；That’s not true那不是真的。根据“In fact, she’s very friendly to her students.”可知，张老师总对学生严格这一观点不是真的，D选项符合语境。故选D。 5．（24-25八年级下·天津市第一中学滨海学校·期中）—I got a second prize this time. _________ —Great! I’m also so happy for you! A．That’s all right. B．It’s a pity. C．That’s bad. D．I’m so proud of myself. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我这次得了二等奖。我为自己感到骄傲。 ——太棒了！我也为你感到高兴！ 考查情景交际。That’s all right.没关系；It’s a pity.真遗憾；That’s bad.那太糟了；I’m so proud of myself.我为自己感到骄傲。根据“I got a second prize this time.”可知，此处是说话者获得二等奖后的情绪，且与下句对方的祝贺“Great! I’m also so happy for you!”衔接，应用“I’m so proud of myself.”表达对自身成就的积极评价和情感表达。故选D。 名词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·四川省广安友谊中学·期中） — What do you think of Lily? — She has a really nice ________. She’s always kind to everyone. A．personality B．talent C．dream D．interest 【答案】A 【详解】句意： —— 你认为莉莉怎么样？ —— 她有一个非常好的性格。她总是对每个人都很友善。 考查名词辨析。personality性格；talent才能；dream梦想；interest兴趣。根据下文“她总是对每个人都很友善”可知，这描述的是她的性格特质，强调性格好。故选A。 2．（24-25八年级下·合肥第四十八中学滨湖校区·期中）Usually, some people who live alone like to keep _________ as their families and look after them carefully. A．dreams B．hearts C．pets D．messages 【答案】C 【详解】句意：通常，一些独自生活的人喜欢把宠物当作他们的家人来养，并细心地照顾它们。 考查名词辨析。dreams梦想；hearts心脏；pets宠物；messages信息。根据“...as their families and look after them carefully.”可知，独居者常将宠物视为家人，且需要照料。故选C。 3．（24-25八年级下·合肥市五十中东校区·期中）Anhui is a good place for visitors because it can offer people good experiences in different ________. A．terms B．ways C．examples D．sizes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：安徽是一个适合游客的好地方，因为它能在不同的方面为人们提供良好的体验。 考查名词辨析。terms方面、术语；ways方法、方式；examples例子；sizes尺寸、大小。根据“Anhui is a good place for visitors”可知，此处指安徽能在不同“方面”给游客带来好体验，“in different terms”意为“在不同方面”，故选A。 4．（24-25八年级下·泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团·期中）Mary, remember to take your ________ before you go to another country. A．passport B．passenger C．postcard 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽，记得在去别的国家之前带上你的护照。 考查名词辨析。passport护照；passenger乘客；postcard明信片。根据“before you go to another country”可知，需要带上护照。故选A。 5．（24-25八年级下·无锡市梁溪区江南中学·期中）—We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it. —It’s true. Let’s make full use of what comes. A．instruction B．direction C．situation D．communication 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——只要我们愿意去寻找，总能在困境中发现一些美好的事物。——这是真的。让我们充分利用眼前的机会吧。 考查名词辨析。instruction指导；direction方向；situation情况；communication交流。根据“We can always find something good in a bad ... if we look for it.”可知，只要我们愿意去寻找，总能在困境中发现一些美好的事物。故选C。 6．（24-25八年级下·盐城市阜宁县·期中）The little mermaid is my favourite ________ in Andersen’s Fairy Tales (《安徒生童话》). A．character B．parade C．transport D．environment 【答案】A 【详解】句意：小美人鱼是我在《安徒生童话》中最喜欢的角色。 考查名词辨析。character角色；parade游行；transport交通工具；environment环境。根据“The little mermaid is my favourite...in Andersen’s Fairy Tales.”可知，小美人鱼是书中的角色。故选A。 7．（24-25八年级下·连云港市开发区·期中）Students are happy to learn some life ________ from the social practice activities. A．environment B．condition C．experience D．communication 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学生们乐于从社会实践活动中学习一些生活经验。 考查名词辨析。environment环境；condition条件，状况；experience经验；communication交流。根据“from the social practice activities.”可知，从社会实践活动中能学到生活经验。故选C。 8．（24-25八年级下·南昌市第二十八中学教育集团·期中）My sister has some ________ learning English. She can’t understand reading. A．trouble B．interest C．surprise D．opinion 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妹妹在学习英语方面有些困难，她不理解阅读内容。 考查名词。trouble麻烦；interest兴趣；surprise惊喜；opinion观点。根据“My sister has some ... learning English. She can’t understand reading.”可知，妹妹在学习英语方面有困难，固定搭配have trouble doing sth表示“做某事有困难”，故选A。 9．（24-25八年级下·连云港市灌南县实验中学·期中）A confident person will find something good in a bad ______. A．pollution B．transport C．situation D．direction 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一个自信的人会在糟糕的情况下发现一些好的东西。    考查名词辨析。pollution污染；transport交通；situation情况；direction方向。根据“A confident person will find something good in a bad ...”可知，此处说的是自信的人能在糟糕的情况下发现积极的一面，故选C。   10．（24-25八年级下·天津市河北区·期中）Diana has got a bad cough. We are worried about her ________. A．chance B．service C．illness D．message 【答案】C 【详解】句意：戴安娜咳嗽得很厉害。我们担心她的病情。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；service服务；illness病情；message消息。根据“Diana has got a bad cough.”可知，戴安娜咳嗽厉害，表示生病了，这里应表示对病情关心。故选C。 代词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·长沙市长郡集团·期中）—Would you like beef or pork? —__________, thanks. I’d like some vegetables. A．Both B．Neither C．Either 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想要牛肉还是猪肉？——两个都不要，谢谢。我想要一些蔬菜。 考查代词。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either两者中的任意一个。根据“I’d like some vegetables.”可知，牛肉和猪肉都不要，用Neither。故选B。 2．（24-25八年级下·盐城市大丰区·期中）Jenny leaves her notebook in the classroom, so she borrows ________ to finish the homework. A．my B．mine C．me D．myself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：珍妮把笔记本落在教室了，所以她借了我的来完成作业。 考查物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；myself我自己，反身代词。根据“Jenny leaves her notebook in the classroom”以及“she borrows...to finish the homework”可知，此处指借我的笔记本，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词mine指代“my notebook”。故选B。 3．（24-25八年级下·常州市·期中）—Who is making that noise next door? —It’s so strange. I can’t see ________ there. A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谁在隔壁制造噪音？——太奇怪了。我在那里看不到任何人。 考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“It’s so strange. I can’t see…there.”以及结合选项可知，此处指看不到任何人，句子为否定句，应用anybody。故选A。 4．（24-25八年级下·厦门市槟榔中学·期中）— Which one do you like better, rock climbing or mountain climbing? — ________. I don’t like outdoor activities. A．Both B．Neither C．Either 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 攀岩和登山，你更喜欢哪一个？ —— 两个都不喜欢。我不喜欢户外活动。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either两者之一。根据“I don’t like outdoor activities.”可知，答者说不喜欢户外活动，故说明对两者都不喜欢。故选B。 5．（24-25八年级下·昆明市第十二中学教育集团·期中）—You look sad, Lisa. What happened? —________ of my parents allows me to go out on weekdays. A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看起来很伤心，丽莎。发生了什么事？——我父母都不允许我在工作日出去。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；All（三者或三者以上）都；Neithe两者都不；None（三者或三者以上）都不。根据“You look sad”可知，丽莎很伤心，所以是她的父母不允许她出去，且父母是指两个人，因此此处指“两者都不”。故选C。 6．（24-25八年级下·上海市建平实验中学·期中）Helen keeps some of the cupcakes she bakes for herself and shares ________ with her good friends. A．other B．the other C．the rest D．others 【答案】C 【详解】句意：海伦保留了一些她自己烤的纸杯蛋糕，其余的和她的好朋友分享。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，表泛指，不能单独作宾语；the other两者中的另一个；the rest其余的，剩下的；others其他的人或物。根据“Helen keeps some of the cupcakes she bakes for herself and shares…with her good friends.”可知，此处指的是剩下的蛋糕，应该用the rest。故选C。 7．（24-25八年级下·无锡市侨谊中学·期中）While studying, put your heart into what is really important, or you’ll end up remembering ________. A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学习时要注意真正重要的内容，否则你最终什么也记不住。 考查代词辨析。something某事、某物；nothing没什么事情；everything一切；anything任何事情。根据“or you’ll end up remembering”可知此处表示不注意重要的事情最终会什么也记不住。故选B。 8．（24-25八年级下·北京大学附属中学·期中）Aron cut off half his right arm and then bandaged ________ with his left arm. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：阿伦切掉了一半右臂，然后用左臂自己包扎起来。 考查代词。he他，是主格形式；him他，是宾格形式；his他的，是形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，是反身代词。结合句意，他用左臂自己包扎起来，因此用代词himself。故选D。 9．（24-25八年级下·昆明市第二中学·期中）Mike hurt ________ when he climbed the mountain. A．he B．his C．himself D．him 【答案】C 【详解】句意：迈克在爬山时伤到了自己。 考查代词辨析。he他（主格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词）；himself他自己（反身代词）；him他（宾格）。根据“Mike hurt”可知，这里需要表示伤到了他自己。故选C。 10．（24-25八年级下·绥化市北林区第八中学校·期中）—Do you have time for a cup of coffee? —Sorry, I’m really busy today. Maybe ________ time. A．another B．the other C．any 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你有时间喝杯咖啡吗？——对不起，我今天真的很忙。也许下次吧。 考查不定代词辨析。another另一，再一；the other（两者中的）另一个；any任何。根据“I’m really busy today”可知，今天没空，可以下次再约，another time“再次，下次”。故选A。 11．（24-25八年级下·北京市第二十中学·期中）—Where’s Tom? I didn’t see him today. —Oh, he hurt ______ when he rode to school this morning. He went to see the doctor. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Tom在哪里？我今天没见到他。——哦，他今天早上骑车上学时伤到了自己。他去看医生了。 考查反身代词。he他；him他；his他的；himself他自己。主语和宾语是同一人称，宾语用反身代词。 形容词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·无锡市滨湖区·期中）—Is Maths ________ subject for Mike, Mr. Green? —Yes. In fact, he can learn it ________ others if he works hard. A．the best; as good as B．the worst; as good as C．the best; as well as D．the worst; as well as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——格林先生，数学是迈克最差的科目吗？——是的。事实上，如果他努力，他能学得和别人一样好。 考查形容词辨析和副词短语。the best最好的，形容词最高级；the worst最差的，形容词最高级；as good as同……一样好，形容词短语，修饰名词或代词；as well as同……一样好，副词短语，修饰动词或整个动作。第一空中，结合答语及语境可推断，该答句为肯定答复且为含有if的条件状语从句，是格林先生回复对方假设的情况，即“如果迈克努力学习，他可以像其他人将数学学得一样好”，则问句应在询问格林先生迈克的数学是否是“最差的”科目，第一空应用“the worst”表示“最差的”；结合第二空所在句可知，learn为谓语动词，空处应用副词短语“as well as”修饰动词learn。故选D。 2．（24-25八年级下·北京市北京师范大学实验华夏女子中学·期中）Ukuleles are . In other words, they’re smaller than guitars and easy to travel with. A．affordable B．satisfying C．available D．portable 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尤克里里是便携的。换句话说，它们比吉他小，便于携带。 考查形容词辨析。affordable负担得起的；satisfying令人满意的；available可用的；portable便携的。根据“they’re smaller than guitars and easy to travel with”可知此处是说尤克里里小巧便携，故选D。 3．（24-25八年级下·镇江新区·期中）Today’s newspaper is so ________ that I feel _______. A．boring; boring B．boring; bored C．bored; bored D．bored; boring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天的报纸太无聊了，以至于我感到很无聊。 考查形容词辨析。boring令人无聊的，修饰物；bored感到无聊的，修饰人。空一处修饰newspaper，为物，用boring；空二处根据“I feel”可知，是修饰人，用bored。故选B。 4．（24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市南外集团·期中）—I need to reschedule our meeting. Are you available tomorrow afternoon? —Sure, my schedule is ________ this week. Let’s adjust it. A．flexible B．comfortable C．empty D．busy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我需要重新安排我们的会议。你明天下午有空吗？——当然，我这周的日程很灵活。我们调整一下吧。 考查形容词辨析。flexible灵活的；comfortable舒服的；empty空的；busy忙碌的。根据“Are you available tomorrow afternoon?”和答语“Sure.”可知，明天下午有空，可以调整开会时间，说明时间灵活。故选A。 副词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·天津市第一中学滨海学校·期中）Many people don’t think sleep is important. ________, it’s as important as sports. A．Directly B．Actually C．Totally D．Suddenly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多人认为睡眠并不重要。实际上，它和运动一样重要。 考查副词辨析。Directly直接地；Actually实际上；Totally完全地；Suddenly突然地。根据“Many people don’t think sleep is important…it’s as important as sports.”可知，两个句子间存在转折关系，实际情况与人们普遍看法相反，Actually用于引出与前文看法相反的真实情况。故选B。 2．（24-25八年级下·泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团·期中）Jane likes all kinds of after-school activities, ________ swimming and dancing. A．greatly B．especially C．finally 【答案】B 【详解】句意：简喜欢各种各样的课外活动，尤其是游泳和跳舞。 考查副词辨析。greatly非常，大大地；especially尤其，特别；finally最后。根据“Jane likes all kinds of after-school activities...swimming and dancing.”可知，此处表强调，在多种课外活动中，简尤其喜欢游泳和跳舞。故选B。 3．（24-25八年级下·泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团·期中）My father doesn’t like football. I don’t like it, ________. A．too B．also C．either 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父亲不喜欢足球。我也不喜欢。 考查副词辨析。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于助动词、系动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前；either也，用于否定句句末。根据“I don’t like it”是否定句，空格设在句末，故选C。 4．（24-25八年级下·福州市连江县·期中）—Lucy, how was the concert? It’s a pity that I had no time to go with you. —It was fantastic, ________ the last song. It really made me surprised. A．suddenly B．happily C．especially 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西，音乐会怎么样？很遗憾我没有时间和你一起去。——太棒了，尤其是最后一首歌。这真的让我很惊讶。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；happily快乐地；especially尤其，特别。根据“It was fantastic,...the last song. It really made me surprised.”可知，这里指的是尤其最后一首歌令我惊讶。故选C。 5．（24-25八年级下·漳州市第三中学·期中）—Why do you look worried? —I’m looking for my pet dog but I can’t find it ________. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么看起来很担心？ ——我在找我的宠物狗，但任何地方都找不到它。 考查副词辨析。somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处。根据“I’m looking for my pet dog but I can’t find it …”可知，此处是指寻找宠物狗但任何地方都找不到它，否定句中，应用anywhere。故选B。 6．（24-25八年级下·福州延安中学·期中）—It is important to talk with our parents ________, right? —Of course. Argument (争吵) makes no sense. A．carelessly B．properly C．especially 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 和父母恰当地沟通很重要，对吗？—— 当然。争吵没有意义。 考查副词辨析。carelessly粗心地；properly恰当地；especially尤其。根据“Argument (争吵) makes no sense.”可知，此处强调和父母沟通要采用恰当方式，别引发争吵，properly符合语境。故选B。 7．（24-25八年级下·淮南市实验中学·期中）The room was ______ dark that I couldn’t see anything at all. A．clearly B．hardly C．completely D．differently 【答案】C 【详解】句意：房间里如此黑暗，以至于我完全看不见任何东西。 考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地；hardly几乎不；completely完全地；differently不同地。根据“The room was ... dark that I couldn’t see anything at all”可知，此处需用程度副词修饰“dark”，且与后文“完全看不见”形成因果关系，强调“完全黑暗”，故选C。 动词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·滨州市第一中学·期中）Mum is cooking in the kitchen. It ________ so good that I can’t wait to eat it. A．sounds B．feels C．smells D．tastes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈正在厨房做饭。它闻起来很香，我等不及要吃了。 考查感官动词辨析。sounds听起来；feels感觉起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据“Mum is cooking in the kitchen.”可知，它闻起来很香，我等不及要吃了。故选C。 2．（24-25八年级下·西安市铁一中·期中）—________ I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen? —Sorry, you ________. These are only for members of the art club. A．Could; could B．Can; needn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——陈小姐，我可以从你那里借这些画吗？——对不起，你不能。这些仅供艺术俱乐部的会员使用。 考查情态动词的用法。Could能，可以，表示请求时语气更委婉；Can能，可以，表示请求时语气更直接；needn’t不需要；can’t不可以；第一个空，根据“borrow the paintings from you”可知，此处表示请求许可，常用Could或Can，但Could更委婉，礼貌，第一个空用Could；第二个空，根据“Sorry”可知，是否定回答，表示“不能”，用can’t。故选C。 3．（24-25八年级下·常州市勤业中学·期中）You’d better _________ a sleeping dog. It’s dangerous as it may bite you if it wakes up. A．not to touch B．not touch C．not to follow D．not follow 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你最好不要触摸一只睡着的狗。这很危险，因为如果它醒来，它可能会咬你。 考查had better的用法。touch触摸；follow跟随。had better do sth“最好做某事”，否定形式为“had better not do sth”，意为“最好不要做某事”；根据“a sleeping dog”可知，此处指最好不要触摸一只睡着的狗。故选B。 4．（24-25八年级下·南京名校·期中）—How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia? —A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——去内蒙古的票多少钱？——单程票花费1800元，你可以再付300元买一张往返票。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物，常用结构为“sth. cost(s) (sb.) + 金钱”；pay支付，主语是人，常用结构为“sb. pay(s) + 金钱 + for sth.”；spend花费，主语是人，常用结构为“sb. spend(s) + 金钱/时间 + on sth./ (in) doing sth.”。根据语境可知，第一空主语是“A one-way ticket”，是物，所以用costs；第二空主语是“you”，是人，且后面有“for a round-trip”，所以用pay。故选A。 5．（24-25八年级下·泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团·期中）—Do you like You and Me? —Yes, it ________ very sweet. It is really a nice song. A．tastes B．sounds C．seems 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢《你和我》吗？ ——是的，它听起来非常甜美。这真是一首好歌曲。 考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；seems似乎。根据“It is really a nice song.”可知，此处指歌曲听起来甜美，故选B。 6．（24-25八年级下·无锡市经开区格致中学·期中）—I dislike those so-called Internet celebrity (网红) restaurants. The food there doesn’t taste as good as it ________. —Couldn’t agree more. Some people eat only with their eyes. A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．looks 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我讨厌那些所谓的网红餐厅。那里的食物尝起来不像它看起来那么好。——完全同意。有些人只用眼睛吃饭。 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来；looks看起来。根据“The food there doesn’t taste as good as it...”和“Some people eat only with their eyes.”可知，有些人只用眼睛吃饭，说明那些网红餐厅是因为食物看起来好而受欢迎，此处应是抨击它们的食物尝起来不像看起来那么好。故选D。 动词短语 1．（24-25八年级下·广州市越秀区广东实验中学·期中）Before the oral English test starts, make sure all the computers ________ the Internet. A．connect to B．connect with C．are connected to D．are connected with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在英语口语考试开始之前，确保所有电脑都连接到互联网。 考查被动语态。connect to与……连接，通常用于描述物理或技术上的连接；connect with与……连接，通常用于描述人与人之间的情感联系或沟通。根据“make sure all the computers…the Internet.”可知，电脑与互联网的连接需用“Connect to”，此处应该使用被动语态表示“被连接”，结构为be+动词过去分词。故选C。 2．（24-25八年级下·广州市第七中学·期中）Don’t drink the milk just out of the fridge. Give me a minute, and I heat _______. A．them up B．up them C．up it D．it up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：别喝刚从冰箱里拿出来的牛奶。给我一分钟，我把它加热一下。 考查动词短语。heat up“加热”，代词作宾语时需放在短语中间。milk是不可数名词，用it指代，因此正确表达为heat it up，故选D。   3．（24-25八年级下·银川外国语实验学校·期中）—I made a lot of food, so feel free ________ what you like. —I’d love to, but I don’t feel like ________ now. A．eat; eating B．to eat; eat C．eating; to eat D．to eat; eating 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我做了很多食物，所以随意吃你喜欢的。——我很想，但现在我不想吃。 考查非谓语动词用法。feel free to do sth.表示“随便做某事”，故第一空需填动词不定式；feel like doing sth.表示“想要做某事”，固定搭配，故第二空需填动名词。故选D。 4．（24-25八年级下·广州市越秀区第十六中学·期中）After a short break, she continued ________ for her ________ exam late into the night. A．study; the first B．studying; the first C．to study; the first D．to study; first 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在短暂休息后，她继续为她的第一次考试学习到深夜。 考查非谓语动词和序数词。continue to do sth.继续做某事（另一件事）；continue doing sth.继续做同一件事（还没完成）。根据句意，此处指休息之后继续为考试而学习，应用continue to do sth.；序数词前有形容词性物主代词“her”时，不用加冠词“the”。故选D。 5．（24-25八年级下·天水市逸夫实验中学·期中）My brother prefers ________ to the countryside ________ at home on weekends. A．to go; rather than stay B．to go; rather than to stay C．to go; to staying D．going; rather than to staying 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我哥哥周末宁愿去乡村也不愿待在家里。 考查动词短语。“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，第一个空用不定式“to go”，第二个空用动词原形“stay”。故选A。 6．（24-25八年级下·绥化市北林区第四中学校·期中）—How does Jack usually go to work? —He _______ drive a car, but now he _______ there to lose weight. A．used to; is used to walk B．is used to; used to walk C．used to; is used to walking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杰克通常怎么去上班？——他过去常常开车，但现在为了减肥他习惯步行去那里。 考查短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据“but now”可知，过去经常开车，现在习惯步行，故选C。 7．（24-25八年级下·无锡市梁溪区江南中学·期中）Life ________ ups and downs. Don’t lose heart and keep moving. A．is made up of B．is made by C．made from D．is made of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：生活充满了起起落落。不要灰心丧气，要继续前行。 考查动词短语辨析。is made up of由……组成；is made by由……制造；made from由……制成（看不出原材料）；is made of由……制成（能看出原材料）。根据“Life ... ups and downs.”可知，生活由起起落落组成，故选A。 8．（24-25八年级下·无锡市经开区格致中学·期中）There ________ a few small farms here, but now they have become a beautiful park. People ________ fun in it. A．used to have; are used to having B．used to be; are used to having C．used to be; used to be D．were used to being; used to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这里过去有一些小农场，但现在它们变成了一个漂亮的公园。人们习惯在里面玩乐。 考查短语辨析。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事；过去有……”；be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯做某事”；there used to be是there be句型和used to的结合，意为“过去有……”，空格1表示过去有某个物品；空格2表示现在人们习惯做某事，用are used to having。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1．（24-25八年级下·福建省南平市剑津中学·期中）—Lucy fell off her bike this morning and her right hand was hurt. —________. A．I’m disappointed B．I’m sorry to hear that C．Good luck 2．（24-25八年级下·福建省泉州外国语学校·期中）—A new ocean park will open next weekend. —Great! ________ A．Take it easy! B．Let’s decide. C．I can’t wait to see it. 3．（24-25八年级下·福建省福州市第十八中学·期中）—I will visit Hongkong next week.      —________. A．That’s OK B．I’m sorry to hear that C．Have a good trip 4．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）—Your hands are full. ________? —Oh, that would be great. Thanks! A．Can you help me B．Can I help you C．How are you feeling D．What would you like 5．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）—Thanks for your advice. —________. Hope things work out. A．With pleasure B．No problem C．It’s kind of you D．That’s right 6．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江汉区·期中）—I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. ________? —I think you should lie down and rest. A．Are you OK B．How do you know C．What should I do D．How about you 7．（24-25八年级下·武汉市青山区·期中）—I have a bad headache. I feel very terrible. —________. Why don’t you see a doctor? A．Yes, I’d love to B．That’s too bad C．I’m afraid not D．That’s a good idea 8．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江汉区武汉外国语学校·期中）—Thanks for helping me with my homework! — ________. A．It doesn’t matter B．With pleasure C．No problem D．Never mind 9．（24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）—It’s kind of you to help me carry the heavy box. —________. A．Have a try B．Not really C．It’s my pleasure D．It doesn’t matter 名词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·漳州市第一中学·期中）We shouldn’t have ________ junk food. It may cause a ________. A．too much; headache B．too much; stomachache C．too many; backache 2．（24-25八年级下·泉州市晋江一中等七校·期中）Many people in China think of Yang Liwei as a(n) _______ in space exploration. He is the hero in their mind. A．pioneer B．engineer C．volunteer 3．（24-25八年级下·无锡市经开区格致中学·期中）As a new type of AI, ChatGPT is becoming a popular way of ________. It can understand and answer natural languages. A．pollution B．situation C．condition D．communication 4．（24-25八年级下·泉州市安溪一中等校·期中）A person who wants to travel to another country must carry a ________. A．notice B．ticket C．passport 5．（24-25八年级下·厦门市槟榔中学·期中）—Kids shouldn’t buy snacks from the shops that are without any licenses (证件). —You are right. They may easily cause a ________. A．headache B．stomachache C．toothache 6．（24-25八年级下·无锡市侨谊中学·期中）—I feel uncomfortable when I am with my classmates silently. —Don’t be nervous. We all have been in such ________. A．questions B．directions C．instructions D．situations 7．（24-25八年级下·厦门双十中学·期中）I look up to Deng Qingming because of his never-give-up _______. A．joy B．trouble C．spirit 8．（24-25八年级下·福州屏东中学·期中）—Do you know the story “Mengzi’s mother Moves Three Times”? —Yes. It tells us ________ can affect children greatly. A．excitement B．environment C．disappointment 9．（24-25八年级下·扬州市中学文昌教育集团·期中）The ________ in our hometown is a good place to watch wonderful plays and operas. A．museum B．company C．library D．theatre 动词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·武汉武昌区·期中）—How does Cathy get on with her sister? —The two sisters are always ________ for attention. A．copying B．comparing C．continuing D．competing 2．（24-25八年级下·武汉江岸区·期中）Hubei Museum plans to ________ visitors a better experience by using VR and AR technologies. A．train B．cover C．offer D．notice 3．（24-25八年级下·武汉江汉区·期中）—I am touched that Huang Xuhua ________ his work even under great difficulty. —So am I. We all should learn form his spirit and never give up. A．continued B．dropped C．stopped D．changed 4．（24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）—This T-shirt _________ comfortable. I want to buy one. —So do I. A．sounds B．smells C．tastes D．feels 5．（24-25八年级下·天津市南开区实验学校·期中）The running water makes the stone ______ very smooth (光滑的). A．sound B．taste C．smell D．feel 6．（24-25八年级下·北京市八一学校·期中）—________ I ask you some questions about the Reading Festival? —Of course you can. A．Must B．Can C．Need D．Should 形容词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·北京师范大学实验华夏女子中学·期中）Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or a curious explorer, this electrifying event is sure to leave you ________. A．fierce B．fatal C．speechless D．everlasting 2．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）During Qingming Festival, a _________ cultural trip in spring includes tomb-sweeping and enjoying nature with family. A．typical B．serious C．simple D．fresh 3．（24-25八年级下·武汉市黄陂区·期中）—It’s not ________ for our parents to do all the housework. —You’re right. All family members should share it. A．fair B．true C．strange D．strong 4．（24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）The ________ news that we won the first prize made us feel ________. A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited 5. （24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）Let’s enjoy the song You Are My Sunshine. It sounds ________. A．bad B．badly C．beautifully D．beautiful 6. （24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）Edward is ________ than any other student in our class. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 副词辨析 1. （24-25八年级下·福州市第十八中学·期中）—Where are you going for your holiday? —I’m going ________ because it’s too hot here. A．everywhere cool B．cool somewhere C．somewhere cool 2. （24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）—Have you ________ watched the film Hi, Mom? —No, never. I plan to watch it on the Internet this Sunday. A．ever B．still C．never D．already 动词短语 1．（24-25八年级下·福建省泉州外国语学校·期中）You’d better ________ your parents’ suggestions before you make a decision. A．think over B．deal with C．find out 2．（24-25八年级下·天津市实验中学滨海学校·期中）His father is a writer, and he often ________ many stories. A．worries about B．talks about C．writes about D．cares about 3．（24-25八年级下·天津市南开区实验学校·期中）—Tony, this story sounds interesting. Is it true? —No, I ______ myself. A．turned it on B．picked it up C．tried it on D．made it up 代词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·北京市海淀区第五十七中学·期中）—What’s the matter with your little brother? —______ has a fever. A．She B．He C．They D．You 2．（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）Mrs. White is a popular teacher in our school, and we all like ________. A．their B．your C．his D．her 3．（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）Don’t worry about him. He can take good care of ________. A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself 4．（24-25八年级下·武汉武昌区·期中）—The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has ________ of the fat. —It suits me fine. I’m on a diet. A．none B．neither C．any D．either 5．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）—Even if the chances seemed small, the Chinese rescue team refused to leave. —Because in their eyes _________ was to be left behind. A．none B．either C．neither D．all 6．（24-25八年级下·武汉市青山区·期中）—I’m afraid I don’t know how to get to the Central Park. —Don’t worry. ________ of the four roads will take you there. A．Either B．Any C．None D．Neither 7. （24-25八年级下·北京市八一学校·期中）My brother is only two. He is too young to look after ________. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 动词不定式 1. （24-25八年级下·北京市海淀区第五十七中学·期中）—Hi, Mary, what’s your plan for the coming weekend? —I’m planning ______ a picnic in the countryside with my cousins. Will you join us? A．enjoy B．to enjoy C．enjoying D．enjoyed 2. （24-25八年级下·福州市第十八中学·期中）I couldn’t wait ________ my sister at the airport. When I saw her, I couldn’t help ________. A．to meet; crying B．meeting; crying C．meeting; to cry 3. （24-25八年级下·广州市番禺区·期中）The cartoon is very funny. It made the children ________. A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughed 4. （24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning. —It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon. A．left; to bring B．forgot; bringing C．left; to take D．forgot; to bring 5. （24-25八年级下·南平市剑津中学·期中）—Dad, my classmates invited me ________ a picnic this Sunday. May I go with them? —Of course you can. A．have B．to have C．had 宾语从句 1．（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）—Could you please tell me ________? —In a village in Mentougou. A．where were you born B．where you were born C．when you were born D．when were you born 2.（24-25八年级下·北京市海淀区第五十七中学·期中）—Do you know _________? —At the end of the street. A．where I can find a bookstore B．how I can find a bookstore C．where can I find a bookstore D．how can I find a bookstore 3．（24-25八年级下·武汉市江岸区·期中）The saying “There is no better thing than small acts of kindness adding up” tells us _________. A．how wonderful it is to do good B．what kind of good things we should do C．where can we help people out D．what can help us tell good from evil 状语从句 1.（24-25八年级下·北京市海淀区第五十七中学·期中）If the number of sharks drops too low, it _________ danger to all ocean life. A．brings B．will bring C．has brought D．brought 2.（24-25八年级下·南平市剑津中学·期中）—Would you like to go fishing with me this Sunday? —If it ________, I will go. A．doesn’t rain B．rains C．won’t rain 时态 1.（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）—Where’s your mum, Sam? —She ________ in the kitchen now. A．will cook B．cooked C．cooks D．is cooking 2.（24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）Mr. Smith, a famous scientist, ________ our school next month. A．visits B．will visit C．has visited D．visit 3. （24-25八年级下·北京市门头沟区京师实验中学·期中）He ________ his homework already and now he is watching TV. A．finishes B．has finished C．will finish D．finished 4. （24-25八年级下·武汉市江汉区·期中）—Linda, I called you at seven and you didn’t pick up. —Oh! When you called, I ________ a shower. A．am taking B．took C．was taking D．would take 5. （24-25八年级下·天津师范大学南开附属中学·期中）—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Wang? —Oh, sorry! He ________ to Beijing. He will come back in two days. A．goes B．has been C．went D．has gone 情景交际 1．（24-25八年级下·上海市上海外国语大学附属浦东外国语学校·期中）Which one can be used when you want a quiet environment? A．Get off my back! B．Keep your eye on the ball! C．Keep your chin up! D．Hold your tongue! 2．（24-25八年级下·江苏省扬州市江都区实验中学·期中）—Thanks for giving such good advice, Daniel. —________. That’s what friends are for. A．With pleasure B．I can manage it C．It’s really kind of you D．My pleasure 3．（24-25八年级下·上海市浦东新区惠南学区·期中）— Hello! May I speak to Lucy? — ________ Please call back later. A．Hold on for a moment. B．She’s at home. C．Just a minute. D．Sorry, she’s out. 4．（24-25八年级下·天津市第一中学滨海学校·期中）—Some students always say that Miss Zhang is very strict. —________. In fact, she’s very friendly to her students. A．You’re welcome B．Good to know C．Thanks a lot D．That’s not true 5．（24-25八年级下·天津市第一中学滨海学校·期中）—I got a second prize this time. _________ —Great! I’m also so happy for you! A．That’s all right. B．It’s a pity. C．That’s bad. D．I’m so proud of myself. 名词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·四川省广安友谊中学·期中） — What do you think of Lily? — She has a really nice ________. She’s always kind to everyone. A．personality B．talent C．dream D．interest 2．（24-25八年级下·合肥第四十八中学滨湖校区·期中）Usually, some people who live alone like to keep _________ as their families and look after them carefully. A．dreams B．hearts C．pets D．messages 3．（24-25八年级下·合肥市五十中东校区·期中）Anhui is a good place for visitors because it can offer people good experiences in different ________. A．terms B．ways C．examples D．sizes 4．（24-25八年级下·泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团·期中）Mary, remember to take your ________ before you go to another country. A．passport B．passenger C．postcard 5．（24-25八年级下·无锡市梁溪区江南中学·期中）—We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it. —It’s true. Let’s make full use of what comes. A．instruction B．direction C．situation D．communication 6．（24-25八年级下·盐城市阜宁县·期中）The little mermaid is my favourite ________ in Andersen’s Fairy Tales (《安徒生童话》). A．character B．parade C．transport D．environment 7．（24-25八年级下·连云港市开发区·期中）Students are happy to learn some life ________ from the social practice activities. A．environment B．condition C．experience D．communication 8．（24-25八年级下·南昌市第二十八中学教育集团·期中）My sister has some ________ learning English. She can’t understand reading. A．trouble B．interest C．surprise D．opinion 9．（24-25八年级下·连云港市灌南县实验中学·期中）A confident person will find something good in a bad ______. A．pollution B．transport C．situation D．direction 10．（24-25八年级下·天津市河北区·期中）Diana has got a bad cough. We are worried about her ________. A．chance B．service C．illness D．message 代词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·长沙市长郡集团·期中）—Would you like beef or pork? —__________, thanks. I’d like some vegetables. A．Both B．Neither C．Either 2．（24-25八年级下·盐城市大丰区·期中）Jenny leaves her notebook in the classroom, so she borrows ________ to finish the homework. A．my B．mine C．me D．myself 3．（24-25八年级下·常州市·期中）—Who is making that noise next door? —It’s so strange. I can’t see ________ there. A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody 4．（24-25八年级下·厦门市槟榔中学·期中）— Which one do you like better, rock climbing or mountain climbing? — ________. I don’t like outdoor activities. A．Both B．Neither C．Either 5．（24-25八年级下·昆明市第十二中学教育集团·期中）—You look sad, Lisa. What happened? —________ of my parents allows me to go out on weekdays. A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 6．（24-25八年级下·上海市建平实验中学·期中）Helen keeps some of the cupcakes she bakes for herself and shares ________ with her good friends. A．other B．the other C．the rest D．others 7．（24-25八年级下·无锡市侨谊中学·期中）While studying, put your heart into what is really important, or you’ll end up remembering ________. A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 8．（24-25八年级下·北京大学附属中学·期中）Aron cut off half his right arm and then bandaged ________ with his left arm. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 9．（24-25八年级下·昆明市第二中学·期中）Mike hurt ________ when he climbed the mountain. A．he B．his C．himself D．him 10．（24-25八年级下·绥化市北林区第八中学校·期中）—Do you have time for a cup of coffee? —Sorry, I’m really busy today. Maybe ________ time. A．another B．the other C．any 11．（24-25八年级下·北京市第二十中学·期中）—Where’s Tom? I didn’t see him today. —Oh, he hurt ______ when he rode to school this morning. He went to see the doctor. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 形容词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·无锡市滨湖区·期中）—Is Maths ________ subject for Mike, Mr. Green? —Yes. In fact, he can learn it ________ others if he works hard. A．the best; as good as B．the worst; as good as C．the best; as well as D．the worst; as well as 2．（24-25八年级下·北京市北京师范大学实验华夏女子中学·期中）Ukuleles are . In other words, they’re smaller than guitars and easy to travel with. A．affordable B．satisfying C．available D．portable 3．（24-25八年级下·镇江新区·期中）Today’s newspaper is so ________ that I feel _______. A．boring; boring B．boring; bored C．bored; bored D．bored; boring 4．（24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市南外集团·期中）—I need to reschedule our meeting. Are you available tomorrow afternoon? —Sure, my schedule is ________ this week. Let’s adjust it. A．flexible B．comfortable C．empty D．busy 副词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·天津市第一中学滨海学校·期中）Many people don’t think sleep is important. ________, it’s as important as sports. A．Directly B．Actually C．Totally D．Suddenly 2．（24-25八年级下·泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团·期中）Jane likes all kinds of after-school activities, ________ swimming and dancing. A．greatly B．especially C．finally 【答案】B 3．（24-25八年级下·泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团·期中）My father doesn’t like football. I don’t like it, ________. A．too B．also C．either 4．（24-25八年级下·福州市连江县·期中）—Lucy, how was the concert? It’s a pity that I had no time to go with you. —It was fantastic, ________ the last song. It really made me surprised. A．suddenly B．happily C．especially 5．（24-25八年级下·漳州市第三中学·期中）—Why do you look worried? —I’m looking for my pet dog but I can’t find it ________. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere 6．（24-25八年级下·福州延安中学·期中）—It is important to talk with our parents ________, right? —Of course. Argument (争吵) makes no sense. A．carelessly B．properly C．especially 7．（24-25八年级下·淮南市实验中学·期中）The room was ______ dark that I couldn’t see anything at all. A．clearly B．hardly C．completely D．differently 动词辨析 1．（24-25八年级下·滨州市第一中学·期中）Mum is cooking in the kitchen. It ________ so good that I can’t wait to eat it. A．sounds B．feels C．smells D．tastes 2．（24-25八年级下·西安市铁一中·期中）—________ I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen? —Sorry, you ________. These are only for members of the art club. A．Could; could B．Can; needn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; can 3．（24-25八年级下·常州市勤业中学·期中）You’d better _________ a sleeping dog. It’s dangerous as it may bite you if it wakes up. A．not to touch B．not touch C．not to follow D．not follow 4．（24-25八年级下·南京名校·期中）—How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia? —A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 5．（24-25八年级下·泉州石狮市石光中学教育集团·期中）—Do you like You and Me? —Yes, it ________ very sweet. It is really a nice song. A．tastes B．sounds C．seems 6．（24-25八年级下·无锡市经开区格致中学·期中）—I dislike those so-called Internet celebrity (网红) restaurants. The food there doesn’t taste as good as it ________. —Couldn’t agree more. Some people eat only with their eyes. A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．looks 动词短语 1．（24-25八年级下·广州市越秀区广东实验中学·期中）Before the oral English test starts, make sure all the computers ________ the Internet. A．connect to B．connect with C．are connected to D．are connected with 2．（24-25八年级下·广州市第七中学·期中）Don’t drink the milk just out of the fridge. Give me a minute, and I heat _______. A．them up B．up them C．up it D．it up 3．（24-25八年级下·银川外国语实验学校·期中）—I made a lot of food, so feel free ________ what you like. —I’d love to, but I don’t feel like ________ now. A．eat; eating B．to eat; eat C．eating; to eat D．to eat; eating 4．（24-25八年级下·广州市越秀区第十六中学·期中）After a short break, she continued ________ for her ________ exam late into the night. A．study; the first B．studying; the first C．to study; the first D．to study; first 5．（24-25八年级下·天水市逸夫实验中学·期中）My brother prefers ________ to the countryside ________ at home on weekends. A．to go; rather than stay B．to go; rather than to stay C．to go; to staying D．going; rather than to staying 6．（24-25八年级下·绥化市北林区第四中学校·期中）—How does Jack usually go to work? —He _______ drive a car, but now he _______ there to lose weight. A．used to; is used to walk B．is used to; used to walk C．used to; is used to walking 7．（24-25八年级下·无锡市梁溪区江南中学·期中）Life ________ ups and downs. Don’t lose heart and keep moving. A．is made up of B．is made by C．made from D．is made of 8．（24-25八年级下·无锡市经开区格致中学·期中）There ________ a few small farms here, but now they have become a beautiful park. People ________ fun in it. A．used to have; are used to having B．used to be; are used to having C．used to be; used to be D．were used to being; used to have / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $