英语-【一本·中考一模卷】2026年辽宁省初中学业水平模拟考试·考点预测卷

一本中考一模预测卷·辽宁 英语 2026年辽宁省初中学业水平模拟考试 考点预测卷 。满分90分 ⊙考试时间90分钟 答案见P18 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 弥 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 月 A This year,we have some new after-school classes for you to take part in!You can choose to have the following classes. Show Choir Easy Carpentry Podcasting 101 救 Age:all Age:14+ Age:all 封 Where:music studio Where:Classroom 4 Where:IT room When:Wednesdays and Thursdays, When:Mondays and Fridays,3:30 When:Fridays,4:30 p.m.-5:15 4:00p.m.-5:00p.m. p.m.一4：30p.m. p.m. Things to bring:nothing Things to bring:safety glasses Things to bring:USB stick 1.You can take the Show Choir class in A.Classroom 4 B.IT room C.music studio D.Classroom 101 黛 2.When does the Easy Carpentry class start? A.At 3:30 p.m. B.At 4:00 p.m. C.At 4:30 p.m. D.At 5:00 p.m. 3.The Podcasting 101 class will last A.30 minutes B.45 minutes C.60 minutes D.90 minutes 线 4.Where can we most probably read the text? A.In a newspaper. B.In a travel magazine. C.On a science website. D.On a school noticeboard. B 器 Something caught my eyes when I was walking down the street.Two silver coins were shining in a melting(融化的)snow bank,so I dug(挖)through the snow looking for more.Of course,I just ended up with really cold hands.I slipped the two coins into my pocket and went home,colder but richer.I began to think about how to spend the money... Two days later,Mary and her little sister Susy were searching the snow banks."Finders are keepers"was my first thought.I didn't want to hand coins out even though Susy was already crying. "I dropped them right here,"she said between tears.Her hands were cold and red for digging in the snow."Maybe they slid down the street with the melting snow.Let's dig over here,"Mary's voice sounded confident. "They'll never know"was my second thought,and I walked past them."Phil,have you seen two silver coins?"asked Mary.Susy looked up from digging.Her eyes were hopeful. “Tell a lie”was my third thought.“As a matter of fact,.”I hesitated(犹豫)，“I dug two coins out of that snow bank just a few days ago.I wondered who might have lost them."Susy hugged me with a big smile,“Oh,thank you,thank you.” 5.Phil felt when he was going home after digging two silver coins. A.excited B.unhappy C.nervous D.confident 6.Which of the following is the right order of the things that happened? a.Phil found two silver coins in the snow. b.Susy dropped two silver coins. c.Phil dug through the snow. d.Susy kept digging in the snow for her lost coins. A.a-b-c-d B.a-c-d-b C.b-a-c-d D.b-c-d-a 7.The underlined word "they"in Paragraph 2 refers to A.Susy and Mary B.Mary and Phil C.snow banks D.two silver coins 8.What does the underlined sentence "Her eyes were hopeful."in Paragraph 3 suggest? A.Susy expected Phil to dig together. B.Susy expected Phil to return the coins. C.Susy hoped to dig out the lost coins. D.Susy hoped to get some useful information. C "For thousands of years,humans have raced to be the first...Now,in some cases,we're racing to be the last,"said The New York Times'Paige McClanahan.This is the spirit at the heart of last-chance tourism,a rising industry. Last-chance tourism is about seeing the last of something.Rising temperatures and water levels mean that we may never get another opportunity to see certain islands,glaciers(),animals,and so on before they disappear. 英语·考点预测卷一1 一本中考一模预测卷·辽宁 This may sound sad,but some people are using last-chance tourism as an opportunity to spread environmental awareness().One example is "the Sea of Ice"in Chamonix,France.The Chamonix ski resort()opened a glacier museum in 2012 called the Glaciorium.There tourists can learn about glaciers and how climate change influences places like "the Sea of Ice".This effort seems to be having an influence. A 2023 survey showed that 80 percent of visitors would try to learn more about the environment and how to protect it. But last-chance tourism may be speeding up the effects of climate change.As more people rush to endangered nature places,they create a bigger and bigger carbon footprint(),leading to the harm to the places in the end.Just as many experts have said,"Last-chance tourism is a paradox(悖论).” At the end of the day,we should not just understand the need to stop climate change;it's even more important to avoid making it worse. 9.Why do people go for the last-chance tourism besides seeing the last of something? A.To enjoy themselves in the Glaciorium. B.To spread environmental awareness. C.To find out“the Sea of Ice'”in France. D.To take part in the survey in 2023. 10.How do tourists destroy the places in their last-chance tourism? A.They speed up the effects of climate change. B.They go to more endangered nature places. C.They disagree with many experts'points of view. D.They create a bigger and bigger carbon footprint. 11.What is the author's conclusion that we can get from the text? A.The last-chance tourism has already been a rising industry. B.Tourists have learned how to protect the environment. C.It is more important to avoid making climate worse. D.McClanahan reported an article in The New York Times. 12.What can be the best title for the text? A.Getting an Opportunity to Islands B.Rushing to See It Before It's Gone C.Showing Care and Love for Nature D.Making an Effort to Make It Safe 英语·考点预测卷一2 D Once upon a time,in a small village,there lived an old man who was a master of making clay figurines().His clay figurines were so beautiful that people from far and wide came to buy them.The old man's workshop was always filled with people waiting to get one of his unique creations. One day,a young man came to the village.He was very interested in the old man's skill and asked if he could be his apprentice().The old man looked at the young man and saw the passion(in his eyes. 弥 So,he decided to teach him. The young man worked very hard.He learned how to choose the right clay,how to shape it,and how to paint the clay figurines.However,making clay figurines was not easy.It required a lot of patience and practice.There were times when the young man wanted to give up,but the old man always encouraged him. After years of hard work,the young man finally became a skilled clay-figurine maker.His works were as good as the old man's.The old man was very proud of him. The story of the old man and the young man spread throughout the village.It inspired more 封 young people to learn traditional skills.In this way,the art of making clay figurines was saved. Today,in the face of modern technology,traditional skills like making clay figurines are in danger.But as long as there are people who are willing to learn and pass them on,these traditional skills will never die.We should all play a part in protecting our traditional culture,for it is the root of our nation.Let's remember that the value of traditional skills reaches beyond their material forms. 13.People come to the old man's workshop to A.visit the old man B.watch the old man work C.buy his beautiful clay figurines 线 D.learn how to make clay figurines 14.What may be the most important lesson the young man learned to become a master? A.The techniques of choosing the right clay. B.The importance of patience,practice and not giving up. C.The method of painting the figurines beautifully D.The secret to selling his creations to people from far away. 一本中考一模预测卷·辽宁 15.What does the underlined word "inspired"in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Stopped. B.Ordered. C.Discouraged. D.Encouraged. 16.What can we know from the text? A.Only the old man can save traditional skills. B.Traditional skills are not important in modern society. 弥 C.The young man's works were better than the old man's in the end. D.We should protect traditional culture because it is the root of our nation. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 Making friends is an important part of our lives,especially for junior high school students.Good friends can bring us joy,support and help us grow.17. ◆Be yourself. In the process of making friends,don't pretend to be someone you're not.If you like reading, don't be afraid to show it.For example,you can talk about your favorite books.18. 封 Show interest in others. Take an interest in what others like.If your classmates are into sports,ask them about their favorite sport,like "What do you like about football?"19. It's a great way to start a conversation and build a connection. ◆Be a good listener. When someone is talking to you,listen carefully.Nod your head to show that you are following what they say.For example,if your friend is sharing a problem,just listen and offer some kind words or advice later. ◆20. Take part in school clubs or volunteer work.There,you can meet people with similar interests. You can listen to others'volunteering experiences,work together on projects and get to know each other better.It gives you more chances to make friends. A.Join in group activities. B.Do the same homework. C.This shows that you care about them. D.True friends will like you for who you really are. E.Here are some useful tips on how to make friends. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom looked at his homework,feeling upset.The 21 with his dad about using AI still echoed()in his mind.Dad had criticized him for copying AI's answers without thinking.He realized that his dad was right.Although AI was useful,he would become 22 in thinking if he used it all the time when doing his homework.He knew he needed to do something. That evening,Tom nervously entered the living room."Dad,can we have a talk?"he asked politely.His dad nodded.Tom admitted(),"It was wrong for me to 23 AI for everything.I plan to use it properly in future."His dad was 24 and gave him some suggestions. The next morning,he tried to follow his father's 25.Instead of trusting his usual AI tool,he opened his notebook and began his own writing.He stared at the blank page for 10 minutes before writing down key points.It was slow,but he 26 to think by himself.At lunchtime,he completed a short article-his first honest one in weeks. Over the week,Tom worked really hard.He used Al only for checking materials,not for ideas. His dad noticed his progress.He 27 Tom to believe in his own ability and finish it patiently On Friday,Tom handed in his history report-written 28 by himself.To his surprise,he got an A and his teacher 29 his creative analysis().When Tom told his dad the good news,they shared a proud smile with each other. Now,Tom understands:True 30 isn't about shortcuts().It's about facing challenges with courage and honesty. 21.A.achievement B.argument C.development D.agreement 22.A.interested B.healthy C.confident D.lazy 23.A.hold on B.depend on C.turn on D.keep on 24.A.surprised B.angry C.glad D.sad 25.A.advice B.speech C.talk D.discussion 26.A.prepared B.decided C.afforded D.managed 27.A.encouraged B.invited C.interviewed D.expressed 28.A.widely B.completely C.quickly D.comfortably 29.A.punished B.warned C.praised D.refused 30.A.progress B.advantage C.project D.pressure 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Lanzhou beef noodles are one of the best noodle 31. (dish)in China.According to historical records,Lanzhou beef noodles originated from clear-soup beef noodles in the Qing 英语·考点预测卷一3 一本中考一模预测卷·辽宁 Dynasty.They were formally created by Ma Baozi in 1915.Coming from a poor family,Ma Baozi used to make hot pot beef noodles at home 32. (make)a living.He walked around the streets selling the noodles. Later,he improved the dish by adding boiled cattle and sheep's liver()soup to beef noodles,which gave them a wonderful smell and taste and made them 33. (high)popular. Encouraged by this success,he opened 34. (he)own restaurant.To attract more guests,he came up with 35. idea:As soon as the guests entered,he would serve them a bowl of delicious beef soup to enjoy. From then on,Ma Baozi's beef noodles have become quite popular.In 1925,his son,Ma Jiesan, 36. (take)over the business.He kept his father's old ways but made the noodles much 37. (good).People said the beef noodles smelled so good that they couldn't help walking in. Lanzhou beef noodles are known 38. their fresh and tasty soup,which shows the hard work and skills of Ma Baozi,his son Ma Jiesan and many other cooks who have improved this dish Today,Lanzhou beef noodle restaurants can 39. (find)everywhere.A bowl of Lanzhou beef noodles has become famous around the world,loved and praised by people both at home 40. abroad. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Whether you are successful or not depends on your habits.Good habits lead you to success,and bad habits lead you to failure.So it is said that the biggest difference between success and failure comes from different habits. Good habits are not only necessary but also powerful for success.Truly successful people have many good habits that lead to their success.Bernard Shaw's insistence()on the habit of "do what should be done first"made him a famous writer.John D.Rockefeller has become one of the richest people in the world because of his free working habit. As students,habits are especially important to you.Obey the school rules.Listen carefully in class.Finish the homework on time.Try to solve the difficulties you have in your study.Take an active part in as many meaningful activities as you can.Review and consolidate()what you have learned in your spare time.If you insist on habits for a long time,you will succeed.Instead,if you are lazy,play and do something that has nothing to do with study,or even give up your study,will you succeed? Ye Shengtao,an educator,once said,"It's better to have a good habit than to have millions of dollars."So good habits are the most valuable wealth in your life.No matter in study or in life,you should develop good habits. 41.What habit helped Bernard Shaw succeed? 英语·考点预测卷一4 42.List two good habits for students according to the text. 43.What does the writer consider good habits as? 44.What do you think of Ye Shengtao's words?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 弥 假如你是李辉。初中毕业在即，你的英国笔友David对你校即将举办的毕业派对(school-leavers' party)很感兴趣，请你给他写一封电子邮件介绍本次毕业派对，内容包括： 1.你校毕业派对的活动安排； 2.你想为毕业派对做的事情； 3.询问David英国毕业派对的活动形式。 注意： 1.词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.邮件中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear David, 封 How is everything going? Looking forward to your reply. 线 Yours, Li Hui中考一模预测卷·辽宁 英 2026年辽宁省初中学业水平模拟考试 考点预测卷 题号 4 6 9 0 答案 D D 题号 11 12 3 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答 答案 E D 题号 23 25 36 27 28 29 30 答案 B D B A D B A 题号 非选择题 答案 见后文 第一部分选择题 英 一、阅读理解 语 第一节 A 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了学校的三个课后班的相关信息。 1.C【考点】细节理解题。 【解析】根据Show Choir部分的“Where:music studio”可知， 合唱团课在音乐工作室上课。 题干含义：你可以在 上合唱团课 选项含义：A.4号教室B.信息技术教室C.音乐工作室 D.101号教室 2.A【考点】细节理解题。 【解析】根据Easy Carpentry部分的“When:Mondays and Fridays, 3:30p.m.一4：30p.m.”可知，简易木工课在周一和周五的下午三，点 半开始上课。 题干含义：简易木工课什么时候开始？ 选项含义：A.下午3点30分。B.下午4点。C.下午4点 30分。D.下午5点。 3.B【考点】细节理解题。 【解析】根据Podcasting101部分的“When:Fridays,4:30p.m. 5:15p.m.”可知，播客101课持续45分钟 题干含义：播客101课将会持续 选项含义：A.30分钟B.45分钟C.60分钟D.90分钟 4.D【考点】文章出处题。 【解析】根据“This year,we have some new after-school classes for you to take part in!”可知，本文介绍的是学校的一些课后 班，所以应出现在学校的布告栏。 题干含义：我们最有可能在什么地方读到这篇文章？ 选项含义：A.在一份报纸里。B.在一本旅游杂志里。 C.在一个科学网站上。D.在学校的布告栏上。 语 B 【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了Phl在雪堆里发现两枚银币并最终 归还失主的故事。 5.A【考点】推理判断题。 【解析根据“I slipped the two coins into my pocket and went home,colder but richer.I began to think about how to spend the money..”可推知，Phil捡到银币后应该是很兴奋的。 题干含义：在挖出两枚银币后回家时，Phl感觉 选项含义：A.兴奋的B.不开心的C.紧张的D.自信的 6.C【考点】细节排序题。 【解析】通读全文可知，正确的顺序是：SuSy掉了两枚银币→ Phil在雪堆里发现了这两枚银币→Phil在雪堆里挖（银币）→ Susy不断地在雪堆里挖以寻找自己丢失的银币。 题干含义：下列哪一项是事件发生的正确顺序？ a.Phil在雪里发现了两枚银币。 b.Susy掉了两枚银币。 c.Phil在雪里挖（银币）。 d.Susy一直在雪里挖以寻找她丢失的银币。 7.D【考点】代词指代题。 【解析】根据“Two days later..tears.”及“Maybe they slid down the street with the melting snow.”可知，Mary和Susy在找丢 失的银币，所以Mary猜测这两枚银币可能是随着融化的雪去 了街道别的地方，由此可推知，they指代的是“two silver coins”。 题干含义：第二段中画线单词“they”指的是 选项含义：A.Susy和Mary B.Mary和Phil C.雪堆D.两 枚银币 8.D【考点】句义猜测题。 【解析】根据“Phil,have you seen two silver coins?'asked Mary.Susy looked up from digging.Her eyes were hopeful." 可知，在Mary询问Phil后，Susy的眼里充满了希望，由此可推 知，她想从Phl这里获取有用的信息。 题干含义：第三段中画线的句子“她的眼睛里充满希望。”这句 话暗示了什么？ 选项含义：A.Susy希望Phil和她一起挖（雪堆）。B.Susy希 望Phil归还银币。C.Susy希望挖出丢失的银币。 D.Susy希望得到一些有用的信息： 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了“末班车旅游”这一新兴行业的概念、 目的及其对环境的影响。 ·篇章脉络 第1段通过媒体的话引出“末班车旅游”这一新兴行业。 第2段明确“末班车旅游”的定义，即去参观可能因气候变 化而消失的自然景观与生物。 第3段分析其积极价值—传播环保意识。 第4段揭示矛盾，点明其悖论本质—游客浦入产生大量 碳足迹，加速环境破坏。 第5段呼吁避免气候恶化。 9.B【考点】细节理解题。 【解析】根据“some people are using last-chance tourism as an opportunity to spread environmental awareness'”可知，除了参 观即将消失的景观，人们参与此类旅行的另一个目的是增强环 保意识。 题干含义：除了见证某事物最后的模样，人们进行“末班车旅 游”还有什么原因？ 选项含义：A.为了在冰川馆里玩得开心。B.为了增强环保 意识。C.为了寻找法国的“冰海”。D.为了参 与2023年的调查。 10.D【考点】细节理解题。 【解析】根据“As more people rush to endangered nature places,they create a bigger and bigger carbon footprint, leading to the harm to the places in the end.”可知，游客通过 产生碳足迹间接破坏自然景观。 题干含义：游客在他们的“末班车旅游”中是如何破坏这些地 方的？ 选项含义：A.他们加速了气候变化的影响。B.他们前往更 多濒危自然景点。C.他们不认同许多专家的观 点。D.他们产生了越来越多的碳足迹。 11.C【考点】推理判断题。 【解析】根据“At the end of the day,we should not just understand the need to stop climate change;it's even more important to avoid making it worse.”可推知，作者的结论是 避免气候恶化更为重要。 题干含义：从文章中我们能得知作者的什么结论？ 选项含义：A.“末班车旅游”已成为一个正在兴起的行业。 B.游客已经学会了如何保护环境。C.避免让气 候恶化更为重要。D.McClanahan在《纽约时 报》上发表了一篇文章。 12.B【考点】最佳标题题。 【解析】通读全文可知，全文围绕“末班车旅游”展开，强调人们 ·1 中考一模预测卷·辽宁 争相旅行参观一些即将消失的自然景观，B项符合文章主旨。 本题中学生易陷入“标题必须体现积极意义”的误区，认为B 项“趁它消失前赶紧去看”过于直白，而倾向于选择C、D项这 类“正能量”选项，但标题的核心功能是“概括文章核心话题”， 而非“传递价值观”。本文全程围绕“末班车旅游”的现象、影 响展开，B项最能精准覆盖全文核心。 题干含义：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？ 选项含义：A获得前往岛屿的机会B.趁它消失前赶紧去看 C.表达对自然的关爱D.努力让它安全 0 【语篇导读】本文讲述了泥塑大师收徒传艺、年轻人刻苦学成并带 动他人传承的故事。文章借此呼吁现代社会应重视保护和传承 传统技艺，并强调传统文化是民族根基的珍贵价值。 13.C【考点】细节理解题。 英 【解析】根据“His clay figurines were so beautiful that people 语 from far and wide came to buy them.”可知，人们来到老人的 工作室是为了购买漂亮的泥塑 题干含义：人们来到老人的工作室是为了 选项含义：A.拜访老人B.观看老人工作C.购买他的精 美泥塑D.学习如何制作泥塑 14.B【考点】推理判断题。 【解析】根据“However,.making clay figurines was not easy.It required a lot of patience and practice.There were times when the young man wanted to give up,but the old man always encouraged him.”及“After years of hard work,the young man finally became a skilled clay-figurine maker." 推知，年轻人成为泥塑大师的过程体现了耐心、练习和不放弃 的重要性。 题干含义：年轻人在成为大师的过程中，学到的最重要的一课 可能是什么？ 选项含义：A.挑选合适的黏土的技巧。B.耐心、练习和不 放弃的重要性。C.把泥塑画得精美的方法。 D.向远方来的人们售卖自己作品的秘诀。 15.D【考点】词义猜测题。 【解析】根据“The story of the old man and the young man spread throughout the village.It inspired more young people to learn traditional skills.”可知，老人和年轻人的故事传遍了 村庄，它激励了更多的年轻人学习传统技艺。由此可推知，画 线单词inspired意为“激励”，与encouraged同义。 题干含义：第五段中画线单词“inspired”可能是什么意思？ 中考一模预测卷·辽宁 选项含义：A阻止。B.命令。C.使气馁。D.激励。 9技法点拨 词义猜测题的解题技法 (1)利用语境。生词的含义往往在上下文中会有体现，可借 助上下文进行推测。 (2)利用定义或解释性的线索。有些生词之后往往有对该 词进行解释说明的短语或句子，可利用它们猜出词义。 (3)利用文章的逻辑关系。明确并列、对比、因果、转折等逻 辑关系有助于理解生词的含义，注意标志词but、or、 however、.so、because等。 (4)利用构词法。熟记一些前缀和后缀所表达的意思可帮 助猜测词义。 16.D【考点】细节理解题。 英 【解析】根据“We should all play a part in protecting our 语 traditional culture,for it is the root of our nation.”可知，我 们应该保护传统文化，因为它是我们民族的根基。 题干含义：我们能从这篇文章中了解到什么？ 选项含义：A.只有这位老人能拯救传统技艺。B.传统技艺 在现代社会中并不重要。C.最终年轻人的作品 比这位老人的更好。D.我们应该保护传统文 化，因为它是我们民族的根基。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文介绍了交朋友的四种方法。 17.E【解析】根据“Good friends can bring us joy,support and help us grow.”及下文小标题介绍交友的具体方法可知，空处 旨在承接上文内容并引出具体的交友方法，是一个承上启下 的句子，E项“这里是关于一些如何交朋友的有用的建议”符 合语境。 18.D【解析】根据本段小标题“Be yourself..”及“In the process of making friends,don't pretend to be someone you're not... b00ks.”可知，空处与做真实的自己的结果有关，D项“真正的朋 友会喜欢真实的你”符合语境。 19.C【解析】根据“If your classmates are into sports,ask them about their favorite sport,like 'What do you like about football?”可知，空处与询问他人的兴趣爱好的好处有关， C项“这显示出你在乎他们”符合语境。 2o.A【解析】根据“Take part in school clubs or volunteer work..to make friends..”可知，本段建议参加一些集体活动， A项“参加集体活动”符合语境。 未选选项含义：B.做同样的作业。 2 二、完形填空 【语篇导读】本文讲述了Tom在完全借助AI完成作业方面与父 亲有分歧后，认识到过度依赖AI的做法是不对的，并通过努力改 变学习方式取得进步的故事」 21.B【考点】考查名词。 【解析】句意：和爸爸关于使用人工智能的争论还在他脑海中 回响。根据“Dad had criticized him for copying AI's answers without thinking.”可知，爸爸批评他复制人工智能的答案而 不思考，所以空处应是和爸爸的“争论”在脑海中回响。 选项含义：A.成就B.争论C.发展D.同意 22.D【考点】考查形容词。 【解析】句意：尽管人工智能很有用，但如果他在做他的作业时 一直使用它，他就会在思考方面变得懒惰。根据“Dad had criticized him for copying AI's answers without thinking." "Although AI was useful,he would become...in thinking if he used it all the time when doing his homework.”可推知，人 工智能有用，但是过度依赖人工智能会让人在思考上变得 懒惰。 选项含义：A.感兴趣的B.健康的C.自信的D.懒惰的 23.B【考点】考查动词短语。 【解析】句意：Tom承认道，“我每件事情都依赖人工智能的做 法是不对的。我打算以后合理使用它。”根据上文提到Tom 一直使用人工智能做作业可知，空处是在说依赖人工智能。 depend on意为“依赖；取决于”符合语境。 选项含义：A.坚持B.依赖；取决于C.打开（电器等） D.继续（做某事） 24.C【考点】考查形容词。 【解析】句意：他爸爸很高兴，并给了他一些建议。根据“Tom admitted,'It was wrong for me to...AI for everything.I plan to use it properly in future.”可知，Tom认识到自己的错误并 打算以后正确使用人工智能，所以他的爸爸应该是高兴的。 选项含义：A.惊讶的B.生气的C.高兴的D.难过的 25.A【考点】考查名词。 【解析】句意：第二天早上，他努力听从他爸爸的建议。根据 gave him some suggestions可知，空处应是听从爸爸的建议。 选项含义：A.建议B.演讲C.交谈D.讨论 26.D【考点】考查动词。 【解析】句意：这样很慢，但他做到了独立思考。根据“Instead of trusting his usual AI tool,he opened his notebook and began his own writing...to think by himself.At lunchtime, he completed a short article-his first honest one in weeks." 可知，Tom放弃使用人工智能工具，最终靠自己完成了一篇 短文，此处强调他“成功做到”了独立思考。manage意为“完 成（困难的事）”，符合语境。学生容易脱离上下文的细节提 示，而仅依赖中文翻译和语法直觉。误选A或B。根据上文 "He stared at the blank page for 10 minutes before writing down key points.”可知，Tom在写下关键，点之前遇到了困难。 又根据“It was slow,but.he completed a short article..”中 的转折连词“but”可知，尽管有困难，但Tom最终还是成功 了。所以，语境强调的不是“准备”或者“决定”这个动作，而是 “成功做到”这个结果。 选项含义：A准备B.决定C.买得起D.完成（困难的事） 27.A【考点】考查动词。 【解析】句意：他鼓励Tom相信他自己的能力并耐心完成作业。 根据上文及“He.Tom to believe in his own ability and finish it patiently.”可知，此处是指爸爸鼓励Tom相信自己。encourage 意为“鼓励”，符合语境。 选项含义：A.鼓励B.邀请C.采访D.表达 28.B【考点】考查副词。 【解析】句意：周五，Tom上交了他的历史报告一完全是他 自己写的。根据上文语境及by himself可知，Tom的作业完 全是由他自己完成的。 选项含义：A.广泛地B.完全地C.快速地D.舒适地 29.C【考点】考查动词。 【解析】句意：令他惊讶的是，他得了A,并且他的老师表扬了 他有创造力的分析。根据he got an A可知，Tom获得了好 成绩，因此老师表扬了他。 选项含义：A.惩罚B.警告C.表扬D.拒绝 30.A【考点】考查名词。 【解析】句意：现在，Tom明白了：真正的进步不是走捷径。根据 "True...isn't about shortcuts.It's about facing challenges with courage and honesty..”及备选词可知，空处指的是真正 的进步 选项含义：A.进步B.优势C.项目D.压力 第二部分非选择题 三、语篇填空 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了兰州牛肉面的起源、发展历史、制作 特色以及其如今的受欢迎程度。 31.dishes【考点】考查名词复数。 【解析】句意：兰州牛肉面是中国最好的面食之一。“one of十 可数名词复数”意为“…之一”，为固定搭配，所以此处填可 数名词dish“一道菜”的复数形式dishes。. 32.to make【考点】考查非谓语动词。 【解析】句意：马保子来自一个贫困的家庭，过去常在家做热锅 子面来谋生。根据“make hot pot beef noodles at home..a living”及提示词可知，此处表示“为了谋生”，所以使用动词不 定式to make表目的。 33.highly【考点】考查副词。 【解析】句意：后来，他通过在牛肉面里加入了煮熟的牛羊肝汤 的方式来改良这道菜，这让面条香气四溢、味道鲜美，也让它 们极受欢迎。popular'“受欢迎的”是形容词，须用副词修饰， high的副词形式highly,意为“很；非常”，符合语境。 34.his【考点】考查形容词性物主代词。 【解析】句意：受这次成功的鼓舞，他开办了他自己的餐馆。根 据own restaurant可知，空处须填入he的形容词性物主代词 his,表示“他自己的餐馆”。 35.an【考点】考查冠词。 【解析】句意：为了吸引更多客人，他想出了一个主意：客人一 进门，他就会给他们上一碗美味的牛肉汤供他们享用。根据 “he came up with.idea”可知，空处须填入不定冠词，表示 “一个主意”。idea的发音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠 词an。 36.took【考点】考查动词时态。 【解析】句意：1925年，他的儿子马杰三接管了生意。根据时 间状语Inl925可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以使用take 的过去式took。 ·2 中考一模预测卷·辽宁 37.better【考点】考查形容词比较级。 【解析】句意：他保留了他父亲的老方法，但把面条做得更好 了。uch修饰形容词或副词的比较级，所以用good的比较 级better。 38.for【考点】考查介词。 【解析】句意：兰州牛肉面以其新鲜美味的汤而闻名，这体现了 马保子、他的儿子马杰三和其他许多改良这道莱的厨师的辛 勤工作和技艺。be known for意为“因…而闻名”，为固定 搭配。 39.be found【考点】考查动词语态。 【解析】句意：如今，兰州牛肉面餐馆随处可见。主语 restaurants和谓语find之间是被动关系，所以使用被动语 态；情态动词can后接动词原形，所以填be found。 40.and【考点】考查连词。 【解析】句意：一碗兰州牛肉面在世界各地都很有名，深受国内 外人们的喜爱和赞美。both...and.…意为“两者都”，为固定搭 配，所以此处填入连词and。 英 四、阅读与表达 语 【语篇导读】本文主要说明了习惯对成功的重要性，鼓励学生应该 培养好习惯。 41.The habit of“do what should be done first”.【解析】根据 "Bernard Shaw's insistence on the habit of 'do what should be done first'made him a famous writer.”可知，Bernard Shaw因坚持“先做应该做的事”这一习惯而成为著名作家。 42.Listen carefully in class and finish the homework on time. (或以下任意两项：Obey the school rules./Try to solve the difficulties in study./Take an active part in meaningful activities./Review and consolidate what has been learned in spare time..)【解析】根据“Obey the school rules.Listen carefully in class.Finish the homework on time...Review and consolidate what you have learned in your spare time." 可知，文章中提到的学生应该养成的好习惯包括遵守校规、 上课认真听讲、按时完成作业等。 43.The most valuable wealth in life.【解析】根据“So good habits are the most valuable wealth in your life.”可知，作者认为好习 惯是“人生最有价值的财富”。 44.I totally agree with his words.Good habits can help us do things better,keep us focusing on our goals,and lead us to success step by step.Money may run out,but good habits stay with us and bring lasting benefits.(答案不唯一，言之有 理即可) o知识拓展 So it is said that the biggest difference 连词形式主句主语从句引导词 主语从句 between success and failure comes from different habits. 译文：因此，据说成功与失败之间最大的差异源于不同的 习惯。 1· 中考一模预测卷·辽宁 五、书面表达 ⑧审题指导 审题的一般步骤 审主题：介绍学校毕业派对的活动安排并询问英国的毕业 派对活动 审文体：应用文 审人称：第一人称为主 审时态：一般将来时和一般现在时 审要点：①毕业派对的活动安排②想为毕业派对做的事情 ③询问英国毕业派对的活动形式 One possible version: Dear David, How is everything going?I'm so glad you're interested in our school-leavers'party!It will be held in the school hall on June 25th.We've planned some wonderful activities,including watching a video about our 3-year school life and giving speeches to thank our teachers and parents.There will be some 英 performances and delicious food as well. I'm going to design a "Dream Tree"for the party.Everyone can 语 write their future dreams on paper leaves and hang them on the tree.It'll be a good chance to show my painting skills. What are the British school-leavers'party like?Do students wear traditional clothes?Are parents invited to attend the celebrations? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hui [评分标准：语言分(12分)；活动安排(3分)；计划做的事(3分)； 询问英国毕业派对形式(2分)] 2026年辽宁省初中学业水平模拟考试 趋势预测卷 题号 1 4 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B B B D B D 题号 11 1213 1415 16 17 18 19 20 答 答案 B D E 题号 22 23 24 25 26 28 29 30 答案 B C D C A D 题号 非选择题 答案 见后文 第一部分选择题 一、阅读理解 第一节 【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了树木对地球、人类和动物的好处，并 详细介绍了植树的四个步骤。 1.C【解析】观，点态度题。根据“Planting trees makes the world a healthier place.Trees are not just good for people.Birds and other animals need trees,too.”可推知，作者对植树持积极 态度。 题干含义：作者认为植树是 选项含义：A.安全的B.免费的C.重要的D.普通的 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Step2 Place the sapling in the hole.”可知，第二步是把幼树放进坑里。 题干含义： 是植树的第二步。 选项含义：A.给幼树浇水B.挖一个深坑C.把幼树放进坑 里D.在幼树周围填土 3.A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了植树 的好处和具体步骤，目的是指导如何植树。 题干含义：这篇文章的目的是 选项含义：A.教如何植树B.分享一个有趣的故事C.展示 如何保护动物D.向父母或老师寻求帮助 4.B【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章内容涉及科学植 树方法，属于科学范畴。 题干含义：你可能在一个网站的哪个部分读到这篇文章？ 选项含义：A.旅游。B.科学。C.文化。D.历史。 B 【新情境】中国发起“体重管理年”活动。 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国政府为应对现今中国人民面临 的肥胖问题而发起的“体重管理年”活动，并给出了治疗肥胖的几 个指导建议。 5.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“To fight obesity and improve public health,the government started an activity named the ‘Year of Weight Management'from2024to2026.”可知，中国 政府发起“体重管理年”活动是为了帮助人们对抗肥胖，改善公 共健康。 题干含义：中国政府为什么发起“体重管理年”活动？ 选项含义：A.为了教人们什么是体重指数。B.为了鼓励人们 多吃油炸食品。C.为了帮助人们对抗肥胖并改善健 康。D.为了在学校建立更多体重治疗中心。 6.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“First,it is important for people to know their Body Mass Index(BMI).”、第三段中的 “Next,eating a balanced diet and exercising are also important.”及 s第四段中的“What's more,schools and communities are helping.”可 知，文中提到了了解体重指数、均衡饮食和锻炼以及学校和社区的 帮助这三条建议。 题干含义：文章中提到了 条关于治疗肥胖的建议。 选项含义：A.二B.三C.四D.五 7.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“Weight management is not about being perfect.Even small changes,like drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs,can help us build a healthier future.”可知， 体重管理并非要追求完美，微小的改变也有帮助，由此可推断出体 重管理并没有那么困难。 题干含义：从最后一段中我们能推断出什么？ 选项含义：A.日常习惯对健康毫无用处。B.体重管理并没 有那么困难。C.只有完美的计划才能帮助管理 体重。D.喝苏打水比喝水更好。 8.D【新考法】篇章结构题。 【解析】推理判断题。文章第一段总体介绍了中国启动“体重管 理年”活动的背景和目的；第二、三、四段分别从了解体重指数、 均衡饮食和锻炼以及学校和社区的帮助这三个方面给出了治 疗肥胖症的具体建议；第五段进行总结，强调体重管理并非要 追求完美，小改变也能助力健康的未来。所以文章为总分总结 构，D项符合。 题干含义：下列哪一项展示了这篇文章的正确结构？