精品解析：2025-2026学年度第二学期辽宁锦州市逸夫中学101计划学科特色 九年级英语学科

2025-2026学年度第二学期锦州市逸夫中学101计划学科特色 九年级英语学科 总时长：90分钟 满分：90 分 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 单项选择 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Time: June 30th, 1948 Event: China’s first color film Remorse at Death started filming. Yan Heming studied abroad and brought the most developed color film making technology back to China. He invited Mei Lanfang, a great opera performer to act in this film and Fei Mu, a well-known director to direct the film. The film had great importance in exploring the road to color film making in China. Time: June 17th, 1984 Event: Chinese athletes attended the 7th Paralympic Games (残奥会) for the first time. 24 Chinese athletes attended the 7th Paralympic Games. With the great effort from all of them, they won 2 gold medals, 12 silver medals and 8 bronze medals for China in total. Ping Yali won the first gold medal in the long jump event. Time: June 7th, 2023 Event: Rocket carried 26 satellites into space. China has sent a ZK 1A carrier rocket at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China to carry a total of 26 satellites into space, setting a new record for the most satellites sent by one Chinese rocket. 1. Who was invited in Remorse at Death as a director? A. Ping Yali. B. Fei Mu. C. Mei Lanfang. D. Yan Heming. 2. How many medals did Chinese athletes win in the 7th Paralympic Games? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Fourteen. D. Twenty-two. 3. What do the three events have in common? A. They all set world records. B. They all happened in June. C. They all took place in Jiuquan. D. They are all about technology. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Chinese attended the first Paralympic Games. B. Before 1948, there were no color films in China. C. Rocket carried satellites into space in 2023 for the first time. D. The three events above are key to the development of the same area in China. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国三个不同年份六月发生的重要事件，分别是首部彩色电影开拍、首次参加残奥会、一箭多星发射。 【1题详解】 第一栏提到：“He invited Mei Lanfang, a great opera performer to act in this film and Fei Mu, a well-known director to direct the film.”，说明《生死恨》的导演是费穆。 【2题详解】 第二栏指出：“they won 2 gold medals, 12 silver medals and 8 bronze medals for China in total.”，计算可得奖牌总数为2+12+8=22枚。 【3题详解】 全文分别列出三个事件的时间：June 30th, 1948；June 17th, 1984；June 7th, 2023，可知三者都发生在六月。 【4题详解】 第一栏说明：“China’s first color film Remorse at Death started filming.”，表明1948年是中国首部彩色电影开拍，此前中国没有彩色电影。 B The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning. As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colorful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It’s a symbol of light, growth and life-giving water. It also stands for nobility and power. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer paid a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect match (相配) for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them. The pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture. 5. What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning? A. Hiding a person. B. Dividing a room. C. Making a room beautiful. D. Protecting people from the wind. 6. Which design is a symbol of wealth and good luck? A. The dragon. B. The peacock. C. The water. D. The flowers. 7. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. The unmarried daughter couldn’t look at her admirers. B. The rich family’s daughter could meet her admirers face to face. C. In ancient times, an admirer’s looks and talent were important. D. In the past, a daughter had to obey her father when marrying someone. 8. Which can be the best title of this text? A. Old pingfeng in modern homes B. A beautiful story of the pingfeng C. The practical use of the pingfeng D. The hidden beauty of the pingfeng 【答案】5. D 6. D 7. C 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国屏风的起源、图案寓意、相关故事及现代用途，展现其不仅是家具，更承载文化与美好愿望。 【5题详解】 第一段说明：“The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning.”表明屏风最初用来挡风。 【6题详解】 第二段提到：“Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng.”说明花朵象征财富和好运。 【7题详解】 第三段讲述：“If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband.”可知古代男子的外貌和才华很重要。 8题详解】 全文从屏风的起源、图案、故事、现代价值展开介绍，体现屏风背后隐藏的文化之美。 C ①Even the most confident performers can suffer from stage fright (怯场). Stage fright is common for everyone from Broadway actors to experienced presenters. If you have stage fright, then you may start to feel nervous, or even completely frightened at the thought of performing in front of the audience. But don’t worry. You can deal with it by training your body and mind to relax and trying a few tips. False (假的) confidence ②Even if your heart is racing, just act like the coolest person in the world. Walk with your head high and a big smile on your face, and don’t tell anyone how nervous you are. Keep this posture (姿势) when you get on the stage and you’ll actually start to feel confident. Create a ritual (仪式) ③Come up with an effective ritual for the day of your performance. This could be a five-kilometre jog on the morning of your performance, or even singing a certain song in the shower or putting on your lucky socks. Do whatever you have to do to lead yourself towards success. A lucky charm (护身符) is also a great part of a ritual. It could be a necklace that’s important to you, or a silly animal toy like a teddy bear that cheers you on from your dressing room. Think positively ④Think about all of the possible amazing results of your presentation or performance instead of everything that could go wrong. Fight every negative thought with five positive ones. Keep a small card with encouraging words in your pocket, or do whatever you need to do to focus on all of the benefits that the performance will give you. ________ ⑤If you have friends who have experienced performing, ask for their advice. You may learn some new tips and will be comforted by the fact that everyone gets stage fright, no matter how confident he or she may appear on stage. 9. What does the underlined word “frightened” probably mean? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Wonderful. D. Relaxed. 10. How should we walk onto the stage in order to fake confidence? A. We should look to the left or the right. B. We should tell our good friends how nervous we are. C. We should just act like the most nervous person in the world. D. We should walk with our heads high and a big smile on our faces. 11. Which of the headings can be put on “______”? A. Do it by yourself B. Accept suggestions if possible C. Take action before being nervous D. Get advice from an experienced performer 12. Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…） A. B. C. D. 【答案】9. B 10. D 11. D 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍怯场的普遍性，并从假装自信、建立仪式、积极思考、寻求建议四个方面给出应对怯场的方法。 【9题详解】 第一段提到：“If you have stage fright, then you may start to feel nervous, or even completely frightened at the thought of performing in front of the audience.”，结合stage fright意为“怯场”，可推断frightened意为“害怕的”，与afraid同义。 【10题详解】 第二段指出：“Walk with your head high and a big smile on your face, and don’t tell anyone how nervous you are. Keep this posture when you get on the stage and you’ll actually start to feel confident.”，说明要抬头挺胸、面带微笑走上舞台。 【11题详解】 第五段说明：“If you have friends who have experienced performing, ask for their advice.”，表明该段主旨是向有经验的表演者寻求建议。 【12题详解】 文章结构为：第一段总起，介绍怯场并引出应对方法；第二至五段分别介绍四个具体应对技巧，属于“总—分”结构，对应选项B。 D In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different from that in some western countries. It appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don’t be surprised if they say, “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host. Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family, she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift. In China, you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected. 13. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ________ in the world. A. best B. worst C. most natural D. most different 14. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________. A. buys some fruit B. feels like a god C. wants some gifts D. takes a cup of tea 15. What do the underlined words “adapt to” probably mean? A. think back to B. get used to C. look forward to D. keep close to 16. What is the main idea of this text? A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese. B. Hosts must do things in the guest’s way. C. Western hosts are always nice to guests. D. People should understand cultural differences. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中外主客关系的文化差异，说明中国主人热情好客，西方习俗不同，提醒人们理解文化差异。 【13题详解】 第一段提到：“In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world.”，说明外国人认为中国人是世界上最好的主人。 【14题详解】 第二段指出：“In China, guests are almost like gods.”，说明西方客人在中国家庭做客时会感觉自己像上帝一样。 【15题详解】 第四段说明：“Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon.”，结合语境可知adapt to意为“适应”，与get used to意思相近。 【16题详解】 全文通过对比中外待客习俗，表明不同国家有不同文化，人们应该理解这些文化差异。 第二节 还原句子 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 What makes you cry? Being moved by a movie, seeing a loved one off, or being angry about something can all cause tears to roll down our faces. We all have the power to cry, but is that a good thing? When you think about it, shedding (流泪) tears is a strange thing to do. But it seems to be normal when we get sad, upset or even when we’re very happy. ____17____ However, the feeling is the same. Your eyes tighten (变紧) and before you know it, tears are streaming down your face. Some of us may sniffle (抽鼻子) a little while others may cry like a baby. Some people suggest that it’s women who cry more than men. It is true. A study in the UK found that women did cry more than men. ____18____ Or are they just uncomfortable about showing their true feelings? One place where emotions (情绪) run high is in the workplace. Someone might be stressed. ____19____ A scientist, Joanna Cross, told the BBC, “Crying is often a build-up of failure and bad situations.” She explained how someone might start crying when they were just asked to make a cup of tea, “Actually that’s often a backlog (积压) of situations.” Though crying doesn’t change situations for the better, it can actually make you feel better. ____20____ So perhaps more of us, especially men, should cry more often if it is necessary. It isn’t a bad thing. 根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。 A. Their work might be too much. B. It can clear the bad feelings you’ve had. C. The reasons why people cry are different from each other. D. Crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. E. But does this mean men don’t get as upset or sad as women? 【答案】17. C 18. E 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了哭虽然不能使处境变得更好，但可以使人感觉更好。 【17题详解】 根据“However, the feeling is the same.”可知，设空处填入句子应该和它构成语义上的转折。选项C“The reasons why people cry are different from each other.”（人们哭的理由各有不同。）符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Or are they just uncomfortable about showing their true feelings?”可知，设空处应填入一个疑问句。选项E“But does this mean men don’t get as upset or sad as women?”（但这意味着男人不如女人沮丧或伤心吗？）符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“One place where emotions (情绪) run high is in the workplace. Someone might be stressed. ”可知，这一段讲的是在工作场所情绪容易变激动。选项A“Their work might be too much.”（他们的工作可能太多了。）符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“ So perhaps more of us, especially men, should cry more often if it is necessary.”可知，设空处应该填入哭泣的好处。选项B“It can clear the bad feelings you’ve had.”（它可以清除你所拥有的不好的感受。）符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Saving Baby Elephants Mishak rubs (擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like other people looking after babies, he is ____21____. It is 5:30 a.m., and he hasn’t had much sleep. Mishak sits next to the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast. Mishak is a keeper from an elephant rescue (救援) center. ____22____, many elephants meet problems, so they need rescuing here. For one thing, hunters ____23____ elephants for their ivory. For another, people build homes and plant fields where elephants used to live. Hungry elephants walk into the villages and fields to look for food. They often cause serious damage (破坏), so farmers kill them. As a result, adult elephants often leave their babies behind. When a baby elephant ____24____ its mother, it’s also in great danger. This is because it needs its mother’s milk for about four years. Without this milk, the baby has little chance to live. Research shows that elephants, like people, have ____25____. If the mother elephant dies, the baby elephant often becomes sad and ill. The center’s job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the ____26____ step by step. First, keepers take turns looking after the baby elephants because they don’t want an elephant to ____27____ one of the keepers too much. Then keepers take the elephants into the forest. This is a(n) ____28____ part of the process because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others. When an elephant is four and no longer needs milk, keepers move it to the wild. This makes elephants become ____29____. It often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild. At bedtime, Mishak has to lie down and ____30____ with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies, they cry. Does he need an alarm to wake up? “Oh, no,” he says. “The elephants are our alarms.” 21. A. nervous B. down C. tired D. shy 22. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Excitedly D. Suddenly 23. A. buy B. kill C. keep D. collect 24. A. loses B. helps C. saves D. follows 25. A. languages B. homes C. friends D. feelings 26. A. center B. zoo C. wild D. city 27. A. care about B. look for C. believe in D. depend on 28. A. easy B. fast C. important D. strange 29. A. brave B. popular C. friendly D. patient 30. A. play B. sleep C. work D. train 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述大象救援中心饲养员照顾小象，介绍大象濒危原因、救援过程及人与象的温暖故事。 【21题详解】 句意：和其他照顾婴儿的人一样，他很累。 空处描述人的状态，后文提到没睡够，应选用tired“疲惫的”；nervous表示“紧张的”，down表示“情绪低落的”，shy表示“害羞的”，与语境不符。 【22题详解】 句意：不幸的是，很多大象遇到了问题，所以它们需要在这里被救助。 空后为大象遭遇危险的内容，此处表达转折遗憾，应选用Unluckily“不幸地”；Finally表示“最后”，Excitedly表示“兴奋地”，Suddenly表示“突然地”，与语境不符。 【23题详解】 句意：一方面，猎人为了象牙杀死大象。 上文提到猎人与象牙，空处需体现猎人的行为，应选用kill“杀死”；buy表示“买”，keep表示“饲养”，collect表示“收集”，与语境不符。 【24题详解】 句意：当一头小象失去妈妈时，它也处于极大的危险中。 上文提到成年大象会丢下小象，空处需对应小象的处境，应选用loses“失去”；help表示“帮助”，save表示“拯救”，follow表示“跟随”，与语境不符。 【25题详解】 句意：研究表明，大象和人类一样有情感。 后文提到象妈妈去世小象会难过生病，空处需体现大象心理，应选用feelings“情感”；language表示“语言”，home表示“家”，friend表示“朋友”，与语境不符。 【26题详解】 句意：这个中心的工作是抚养这些小象，然后一步步把它们送回野外。 后文提到让大象回归自然，空处需对应回归的地点，应选用wild“野外”；center表示“中心”，zoo表示“动物园”，city表示“城市”，与语境不符。 【27题详解】 句意：饲养员轮流照顾小象，因为他们不想让大象太依赖其中一个饲养员。 上文提到轮流照顾，空处需体现小象与饲养员的关系，应选用depend on“依赖”；care about表示“关心”，look for表示“寻找”，believe in表示“信任”，与语境不符。 【28题详解】 句意：这是这个过程中重要的一部分，因为大象要学习在野外进食和与同伴交流。 空后为学习生存技能的内容，空处需体现该环节的作用，应选用important“重要的”；easy表示“容易的”，fast表示“快的”，strange表示“奇怪的”，与语境不符。 【29题详解】 句意：这让大象变得勇敢。 上文提到将大象放回野外，空处需体现野外生存所需品质，应选用brave“勇敢的”；popular表示“受欢迎的”，friendly表示“友好的”，patient表示“耐心的”，与语境不符。 【30题详解】 句意：睡觉时，米沙克必须躺下和小象一起睡觉。 上文提到睡觉时间，空处需对应动作，应选用sleep“睡觉”；play表示“玩耍”，work表示“工作”，train表示“训练”，与语境不符。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 A trip to Xinjiang changes my view Before this trip, I thought Xinjiang was only a place of “big views”—big deserts, wide grasslands and open skies. What surprised me most was not how vast everything was, but how Xinjiang made me slow down and see things ____31____ (different). At Sayram Lake (赛里木湖), my family planned ____32____ (take) many photos, but we ended up putting our phones away. The lake was so blue ____33____ it almost looked unreal, as if someone had dropped a piece of the sky onto the ground. As I sat there longer, my thoughts grew ____34____ (quiet) too. I wasn’t excited or amazed; I was calm. It made me realize that travel doesn’t always need strong ____35____ (feeling). There’s no need to chase after every photo or every “wow” moment. Sometimes, you ____36____ (teach) by the place about how to be still. The Dushanzi Grand Canyon (独山子大峡谷) gave me the opposite lesson. Standing at the edge, I didn’t feel brave at all. I was careful. ____37____ canyon didn’t seem to welcome humans; it just existed (存在), whether we were there or not. That made me think: Nature doesn’t need ____38____ (we) to admire it. We are the visitors, not the owners. That’s why more and more people are interested ____39____ nature. Xinjiang ____40____ (change) my idea of travel so far. It wasn’t about checking off landmarks or taking perfect photos, nor was it about seeing more. It was about pausing to listen to the world around me and thinking deeper about my place in it—a lesson I’ll carry with me long after leaving this amazing land. 【答案】31. differently 32. to take 33. that 34. quieter 35. feelings 36. are taught 37. The 38. us 39. in 40. has changed 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者新疆之行改变了对旅行的认知，学会慢下来感受自然，明白人类是自然的访客。 【31题详解】 句意：最让我惊讶的是新疆让我慢下来，用不同的方式看待事物。动词see后接副词作状语，different的副词形式是differently。 【32题详解】 句意：我的家人计划拍很多照片。固定搭配plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”。 【33题详解】 句意：湖水如此湛蓝，以至于看起来几乎不真实。so后面接形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句，so...that...是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。 【34题详解】 句意：我的思绪也变得更平静了。前文longer提示用比较级，quiet的比较级是quieter。 【35题详解】 句意：旅行并不总是需要强烈的情感。形容词strong后接名词，feeling为可数名词，此处用复数。 【36题详解】 句意：有时这个地方会教你如何保持沉静。by the place提示被动语态，时态为一般现在时，主语为you。 【37题详解】 句意：这条峡谷似乎并不欢迎人类。此处特指独山子大峡谷，用定冠词The。 【38题详解】 句意：自然不需要我们去欣赏它。动词need后接宾格作宾语，we的宾格是us。 【39题详解】 句意：这就是为什么越来越多的人对自然感兴趣。固定搭配be interested in 表示“对……感兴趣”。 【40题详解】 句意：到目前为止，新疆已经改变了我对旅行的看法。so far是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时结构为have/has+过去分词，主语是Xinjiang，所以用has changed。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Yang Chen-Ning (杨振宁), a physicist and a Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing on Oct 18 at the age of 103, China Daily said. He was a professor at Tsinghua University and a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 1957, Yang and his friend Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They discovered parity non-conservation in weak interactions (弱相互作用中宇称不守恒). This finding changed how people understood symmetry (对称性) in nature. Physics shows beauty through symmetry, while life is often full of complexity (复杂性). Yang’s life showed this truth. When he was 35, Yang became the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize. However, during the Cold War, Yang was far away from China and could not even receive the tea his father sent him. He lived between two cultures—he was “an Eastern scientist in the West” and “a Western representative of the East”. In 1971, when the US allowed travel to China again, Yang was one of the first Chinese-American scientists to return, Xinhua reported. For years, he traveled between the two countries, giving lectures and writing to introduce China to the world. In 2003, Yang moved back to Beijing and taught physics at Tsinghua University at the age of 81. He started from basic ideas like time and light speed. Yang didn’t use PowerPoint and graded homework by hand. He also helped build a world-class research center at Tsinghua. In 2015, Yang gave up his US citizenship (公民身份). He then became a Chinese member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2017. He called his home “Gui Gen Ju”, showing that his life had come full circle. 41. When did Yang Chen-Ning pass away? ___________________________________________________ 42. What prize did Yang Chen-Ning and Tsung-Dao Lee win in 1957? ___________________________________________________ 43. How did Yang Chen-Ning introduce China to the world? ___________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of Yang Chen-Ning? What can you learn from him? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________________________________ 【答案】41. On Oct 18. 42. The Nobel Prize in Physics. 43. He traveled between China and the US, giving lectures and writing to introduce China to the world. 44. Yang Chen-Ning was a great scientist with deep love for his country. He made great contributions to physics and China’s development, teaching us to pursue knowledge and love our motherland. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍物理学家杨振宁的生平，包括他的学术成就、跨文化经历、回国贡献及爱国情怀。 【41题详解】 第一段指出：“Yang Chen-Ning, a physicist and a Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing on Oct 18 at the age of 103”，直接提取时间信息。 【42题详解】 第二段提到：“In 1957, Yang and his friend Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics”，直接提取奖项信息。 【43题详解】 第四段说明：“For years, he traveled between the two countries, giving lectures and writing to introduce China to the world”，整合信息得出做法 【44题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可结合文中他的学术成就、爱国行为等评述。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 人生是一次不可逆转的旅程，从不缺少意外和惊喜。坚持你的梦想和努力，你的付出总会有所回报。那么你的人生中，你有过什么神奇的经历吗？假定你是学生李华，请你给你的好友Eric写一封电子邮件，讲讲你的这次经历。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, Here I’d like to share an amazing experience with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Have you got such an amazing experience? Please write to tell me about it. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Eric, Here I’d like to share an amazing experience with you. Last month, I joined an exciting school speech contest. I practiced hard for days but felt extremely nervous on stage. Just when I started, I suddenly forgot my lines. Luckily, I saw my teacher smiling gently at me. Her warm encouragement gave me great confidence. I took a deep breath and continued smoothly. Surprisingly, I won the second prize! This experience taught me that keeping calm and trying our best can turn challenges into precious surprises. Have you got such an amazing experience? Please write to tell me about it. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般过去时为主，讲述过去遇到的挑战及应对过程 明确要点：叙述一次具体挑战，说明应对方法/谈感受与启发 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 注意事项：词数不少于80，语言流畅，书写规范，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇点明遇到的挑战，引出下文 主体段：详细描述挑战的具体情况/应对挑战的过程与行动 结尾段：总结挑战带来的感受/启发与成长 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：挑战描述 挑战内容：school speech contest/an exciting English speech contest等 感受与状态：felt extremely nervous/was afraid of forgetting my lines等 应对行动：practiced hard for days/took a deep breath to calm down/asked my teacher for encouragement等 表现与结果：continued smoothly/won the second prize/succeeded in finishing the speech等 要点二：感受与启发 启发：keeping calm and trying our best can turn challenges into precious surprises/hard work will pay off等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期锦州市逸夫中学101计划学科特色 九年级英语学科 总时长：90分钟 满分：90 分 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 单项选择 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Time: June 30th, 1948 Event: China’s first color film Remorse at Death started filming. Yan Heming studied abroad and brought the most developed color film making technology back to China. He invited Mei Lanfang, a great opera performer to act in this film and Fei Mu, a well-known director to direct the film. The film had great importance in exploring the road to color film making in China. Time: June 17th, 1984 Event: Chinese athletes attended the 7th Paralympic Games (残奥会) for the first time. 24 Chinese athletes attended the 7th Paralympic Games. With the great effort from all of them, they won 2 gold medals, 12 silver medals and 8 bronze medals for China in total. Ping Yali won the first gold medal in the long jump event. Time: June 7th, 2023 Event: Rocket carried 26 satellites into space. China has sent a ZK 1A carrier rocket at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China to carry a total of 26 satellites into space, setting a new record for the most satellites sent by one Chinese rocket. 1. Who was invited in Remorse at Death as a director? A. Ping Yali. B. Fei Mu. C. Mei Lanfang. D. Yan Heming. 2. How many medals did Chinese athletes win in the 7th Paralympic Games? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Fourteen. D. Twenty-two. 3. What do the three events have in common? A. They all set world records. B. They all happened in June. C. They all took place in Jiuquan. D. They are all about technology. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A Chinese attended the first Paralympic Games. B. Before 1948, there were no color films in China. C. Rocket carried satellites into space in 2023 for the first time. D The three events above are key to the development of the same area in China. B The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning. As time passes it has been made into different sizes with colorful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It’s a symbol of light, growth and life-giving water. It also stands for nobility and power. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer paid a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect match (相配) for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them. The pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture. 5. What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning? A. Hiding a person. B. Dividing a room. C. Making a room beautiful. D. Protecting people from the wind. 6. Which design is a symbol of wealth and good luck? A. The dragon. B. The peacock. C. The water. D. The flowers. 7. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. The unmarried daughter couldn’t look at her admirers. B. The rich family’s daughter could meet her admirers face to face. C. In ancient times, an admirer’s looks and talent were important. D. In the past, a daughter had to obey her father when marrying someone. 8. Which can be the best title of this text? A. Old pingfeng in modern homes B. A beautiful story of the pingfeng C. The practical use of the pingfeng D. The hidden beauty of the pingfeng C ①Even the most confident performers can suffer from stage fright (怯场). Stage fright is common for everyone from Broadway actors to experienced presenters. If you have stage fright, then you may start to feel nervous, or even completely frightened at the thought of performing in front of the audience. But don’t worry. You can deal with it by training your body and mind to relax and trying a few tips. False (假的) confidence ②Even if your heart is racing, just act like the coolest person in the world. Walk with your head high and a big smile on your face, and don’t tell anyone how nervous you are. Keep this posture (姿势) when you get on the stage and you’ll actually start to feel confident. Create a ritual (仪式) ③Come up with an effective ritual for the day of your performance. This could be a five-kilometre jog on the morning of your performance or even singing a certain song in the shower or putting on your lucky socks. Do whatever you have to do to lead yourself towards success. A lucky charm (护身符) is also a great part of a ritual. It could be a necklace that’s important to you, or a silly animal toy like a teddy bear that cheers you on from your dressing room. Think positively ④Think about all of the possible amazing results of your presentation or performance instead of everything that could go wrong. Fight every negative thought with five positive ones. Keep a small card with encouraging words in your pocket, or do whatever you need to do to focus on all of the benefits that the performance will give you. ________ ⑤If you have friends who have experienced performing, ask for their advice. You may learn some new tips and will be comforted by the fact that everyone gets stage fright, no matter how confident he or she may appear on stage. 9. What does the underlined word “frightened” probably mean? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Wonderful. D. Relaxed. 10. How should we walk onto the stage in order to fake confidence? A. We should look to the left or the right. B. We should tell our good friends how nervous we are. C. We should just act like the most nervous person in the world. D. We should walk with our heads high and a big smile on our faces. 11. Which of the headings can be put on “______”? A. Do it by yourself B. Accept suggestions if possible C. Take action before being nervous D. Get advice from an experienced performer 12. Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…） A. B. C. D. D In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different from that in some western countries. It appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don’t be surprised if they say, “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host. Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family, she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift. In China, you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected. 13. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ________ in the world. A. best B. worst C. most natural D. most different 14. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________. A. buys some fruit B. feels like a god C. wants some gifts D. takes a cup of tea 15. What do the underlined words “adapt to” probably mean? A. think back to B. get used to C. look forward to D. keep close to 16. What is the main idea of this text? A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese. B. Hosts must do things in the guest’s way. C. Western hosts are always nice to guests. D. People should understand cultural differences. 第二节 还原句子 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 What makes you cry? Being moved by a movie, seeing a loved one off, or being angry about something can all cause tears to roll down our faces. We all have the power to cry, but is that a good thing? When you think about it, shedding (流泪) tears is a strange thing to do. But it seems to be normal when we get sad, upset or even when we’re very happy. ____17____ However, the feeling is the same. Your eyes tighten (变紧) and before you know it, tears are streaming down your face. Some of us may sniffle (抽鼻子) a little while others may cry like a baby. Some people suggest that it’s women who cry more than men It is true. A study in the UK found that women did cry more than men. ____18____ Or are they just uncomfortable about showing their true feelings? One place where emotions (情绪) run high is in the workplace. Someone might be stressed. ____19____ A scientist, Joanna Cross, told the BBC, “Crying is often a build-up of failure and bad situations.” She explained how someone might start crying when they were just asked to make a cup of tea, “Actually that’s often a backlog (积压) of situations.” Though crying doesn’t change situations for the better, it can actually make you feel better. ____20____ So perhaps more of us, especially men, should cry more often if it is necessary. It isn’t a bad thing. 根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。 A. Their work might be too much. B. It can clear the bad feelings you’ve had. C. The reasons why people cry are different from each other. D. Crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. E. But does this mean men don’t get as upset or sad as women? 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Saving Baby Elephants Mishak rubs (擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like other people looking after babies, he is ____21____. It is 5:30 a.m., and he hasn’t had much sleep. Mishak sits next to the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast. Mishak is a keeper from an elephant rescue (救援) center. ____22____, many elephants meet problems, so they need rescuing here. For one thing, hunters ____23____ elephants for their ivory. For another, people build homes and plant fields where elephants used to live. Hungry elephants walk into the villages and fields to look for food. They often cause serious damage (破坏), so farmers kill them. As a result, adult elephants often leave their babies behind. When a baby elephant ____24____ its mother, it’s also in great danger. This is because it needs its mother’s milk for about four years. Without this milk, the baby has little chance to live. Research shows that elephants, like people, have ____25____. If the mother elephant dies, the baby elephant often becomes sad and ill. The center’s job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the ____26____ step by step. First, keepers take turns looking after the baby elephants because they don’t want an elephant to ____27____ one of the keepers too much. Then keepers take the elephants into the forest. This is a(n) ____28____ part of the process because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others. When an elephant is four and no longer needs milk, keepers move it to the wild. This makes elephants become ____29____. It often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild. At bedtime, Mishak has to lie down and ____30____ with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies, they cry. Does he need an alarm to wake up? “Oh, no,” he says. “The elephants are our alarms.” 21. A. nervous B. down C. tired D. shy 22. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Excitedly D. Suddenly 23. A. buy B. kill C. keep D. collect 24. A. loses B. helps C. saves D. follows 25. A. languages B. homes C. friends D. feelings 26. A. center B. zoo C. wild D. city 27. A. care about B. look for C. believe in D. depend on 28. A. easy B. fast C. important D. strange 29. A. brave B. popular C. friendly D. patient 30. A. play B. sleep C. work D. train 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 A trip to Xinjiang changes my view Before this trip, I thought Xinjiang was only a place of “big views”—big deserts, wide grasslands and open skies. What surprised me most was not how vast everything was, but how Xinjiang made me slow down and see things ____31____ (different). At Sayram Lake (赛里木湖), my family planned ____32____ (take) many photos, but we ended up putting our phones away. The lake was so blue ____33____ it almost looked unreal, as if someone had dropped a piece of the sky onto the ground. As I sat there longer, my thoughts grew ____34____ (quiet) too. I wasn’t excited or amazed; I was calm. It made me realize that travel doesn’t always need strong ____35____ (feeling). There’s no need to chase after every photo or every “wow” moment. Sometimes, you ____36____ (teach) by the place about how to be still. The Dushanzi Grand Canyon (独山子大峡谷) gave me the opposite lesson. Standing at the edge, I didn’t feel brave at all. I was careful. ____37____ canyon didn’t seem to welcome humans; it just existed (存在), whether we were there or not. That made me think: Nature doesn’t need ____38____ (we) to admire it. We are the visitors, not the owners. That’s why more and more people are interested ____39____ nature. Xinjiang ____40____ (change) my idea of travel so far. It wasn’t about checking off landmarks or taking perfect photos, nor was it about seeing more. It was about pausing to listen to the world around me and thinking deeper about my place in it—a lesson I’ll carry with me long after leaving this amazing land. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Yang Chen-Ning (杨振宁), a physicist and a Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing on Oct 18 at the age of 103, China Daily said. He was a professor at Tsinghua University and a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 1957, Yang and his friend Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They discovered parity non-conservation in weak interactions (弱相互作用中宇称不守恒). This finding changed how people understood symmetry (对称性) in nature. Physics shows beauty through symmetry, while life is often full of complexity (复杂性). Yang’s life showed this truth. When he was 35, Yang became the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize. However, during the Cold War, Yang was far away from China and could not even receive the tea his father sent him. He lived between two cultures—he was “an Eastern scientist in the West” and “a Western representative of the East”. In 1971, when the US allowed travel to China again, Yang was one of the first Chinese-American scientists to return, Xinhua reported. For years, he traveled between the two countries, giving lectures and writing to introduce China to the world. In 2003, Yang moved back to Beijing and taught physics at Tsinghua University at the age of 81. He started from basic ideas like time and light speed. Yang didn’t use PowerPoint and graded homework by hand. He also helped build a world-class research center at Tsinghua. In 2015, Yang gave up his US citizenship (公民身份). He then became a Chinese member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2017. He called his home “Gui Gen Ju”, showing that his life had come full circle. 41. When did Yang Chen-Ning pass away? ___________________________________________________ 42. What prize did Yang Chen-Ning and Tsung-Dao Lee win in 1957? ___________________________________________________ 43. How did Yang Chen-Ning introduce China to the world? ___________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of Yang Chen-Ning? What can you learn from him? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 人生是一次不可逆转的旅程，从不缺少意外和惊喜。坚持你的梦想和努力，你的付出总会有所回报。那么你的人生中，你有过什么神奇的经历吗？假定你是学生李华，请你给你的好友Eric写一封电子邮件，讲讲你的这次经历。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, Here I’d like to share an amazing experience with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Have you got such an amazing experience? Please write to tell me about it. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $