主题6 科学与技术-【一战成名新中考】2026中考英语·纯练版总复习·主题写作提升练优质PPT课件

英语 1 2 人与社会 主题六 科学与技术 3 科技与发明 science and technology 科学技术； 科技 scientific study/research 科学研究 great invention 伟大的发明 electric light 电灯 smartphone 智能手机 online payment 在线支付 electronic product 电子产品 high-speed railway/train 高铁 facial recognition 人脸识别 mobile robot 移动机器人 artificial intelligence/AI 人工智能 make a video/voice chat 视频/语音聊天 get the latest information 获取最新消息 change one's life 改变某人的生活 take the place of 取代 4 be used for 被用于 be invented by 由……发明 be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料) be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料) make life more convenient and comfortable 使生活更方便和舒适 我来补充: ______________________ 5 通讯 Internet 互联网；因特网 information 信息；消息 mobile 可移动的；非固定的 online 在线地;在线的；联网的 phone (打)电话 website 网站 app/application 应用程序 computer 电脑；计算机 click 点击 download 下载 digital 数码的；数字的 electronic 电子的；电子设备的 ring sb. (up) 给某人打电话 make a phone call 打电话 6 hang up 挂断电话 send an email to… 给……发电子邮件 surf the Internet 上网 look through the website 浏览网站 chat online 在线对话 test out 检验 我来补充: ______________________ 7 发明与技术 laptop 笔记本电脑 keyboard 键盘；键盘式电子乐器 screen 屏幕；银幕 TV(television) 电视；电视机 radio 无线电广播；收音机；电台 camera 照相机；摄影机 machine 机器；机械装置#1 match 火柴 model 模型；范例 robot 机器人 gun 枪；炮 video 录像；录像带 wheel 车轮；轮子 pioneer 先锋，先驱；开拓者 stick 棍；条;粘贴 wood 木头；木；(小)树林；林地 #1 8 material 材料 board 板；木板；布告板 operate 运转；工作 plastic 塑料(的)；塑胶#2.1 build 建筑；建造 create 创作；创造；创建 found 创建；创办 dig 掘(地);凿(洞)；挖(土) discover 发现；发觉；找到 factory 工厂；制造厂 fix 修理；安装；修补；挽救 industry 产业；工业；行业；制造业 instruction 指示；命令 invent 发明；创造 make 制造；做；使得；使成为 project 专题研究；项目；工程；计划 repair 修理；修补 technology 科技；工艺；技术#2.1 #2.1 9 print 打印；印刷 tool 工具；器械 produce 使产生；生产；制造；生育；繁殖#2.1 写作佳句及优秀范文见《主题词句篇诵读》P49 我来补充: ______________________ 10 Read the passage and finish the following tasks.[2025广西钦州一模改 编] ①In today's world, technology is everywhere, and it has changed our life in many exciting ways. From smartphones to electric cars, modern technology has made things faster, easier and more fun. ②One of the coolest inventions is the smartphone. It's not just a phone—it's a mini-computer that fits in your pocket. You can use it to 11 talk to friends, play games and even learn new things. Apps like DeepSeek make AI more useful in our daily life. It creates smart learning systems that adapt to students' needs, making studying more personalized and effective. It can help us improve faster. ③Another amazing technology is the Internet. It connects people all over the world. We can chat with someone on the other side of the planet or watch videos from different countries. It also helps us learn new skills, like coding or drawing, through online tutorials(教程). ④Electric cars are another great example of how technology is helping the environment. Unlike regular cars that use gas, electric cars run on batteries, which means they don't pollute the air. ⑤Even in schools, technology is making a big difference. Many students now use tablets or laptops instead of heavy textbooks. Teachers use smartboards to make lessons more interactive(交互的) and fun. Learning has never been so exciting! ⑥As students, we can play an important role in shaping the future of technology. We should use these tools wisely to make the world a better place. We should prepare ourselves for future careers in technology. Remember, every great scientist or engineer started as a curious student just like you. ⑦Who knows? Maybe one day, you'll invent the next big thing!#1.7 Task 1:Read the passage and answer the questions. 1.What's the main purpose of the passage? ____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________ To show technology's positive effects and encourage students to prepare for future careers in technology. 2.How do electric cars help protect the environment? A. By using cheaper batteries. B. By reducing air pollution. C. By making louder noise. √ 15 Task 2:What's the structure of the passage? A. B. C. Task 3:Circle the linking words and underline the useful sentences. (圈出连接词并在有用的句子下画线) 【答案】略 √ 16 Task 4:Imitative writing.(仿写) 1.我们可以用人工智能来帮助我们规划旅行。(用use sth. to do sth.仿写句 子) ________________________________________ We can use AI to help us plan our trips. 2.手机在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。(用play an important role in 仿写句子) ___________________________________________________ Smartphones play an important role in our daily life. 17 “苟日新，日日新，又日新。”古有四大发明，今有科技创新。从造纸 术、指南针到新能源汽车和人工智能，都给我们的生活带来了改变和便利。 学校校刊正在举办科技节英文征文活动，请你以“My Favorite Invention” 为题，根据下面表格内容写一篇短文，参加英语校刊活动。 18 My Favorite Invention What is your favorite invention? (smartphone, AI car, DeepSeek…) What is it used for? What can it do? Why do you like it best? Something more you want to say. 写作要求:1. 根据表格问题提示，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； 3. 词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 19 My Favorite Invention There are many great inventions in our daily life. _________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 20 1.主题: ____________ 2.文体: ________ 3.人称: __________ 4.时态: ____________ 科技与生活 说明文 第一人称 一般现在时 【提示句翻译】 1.What is your favorite invention? ________________________ 你最喜欢的发明是什么？ 2.What is it used for? ________________ 它有什么用处？ 3.What can it do? ________________ 它可以做什么？ 4.Why do you like it best? ____________________ 你为什么最喜欢它？ 21 开头 简要介绍最喜欢的发明 参考句型:be used for, allow sb. to do sth., help sb. (to) do sth., search for 写句子:①智能手机被广泛应用于交流、学习和娱乐。 ________________________________________________________ ______________ A smartphone is widely used for communication, learning and entertainment. 22 ②它让我们可以给朋友打电话、在线搜索信息、拍照,甚至快速支付账单。 _______________________________________________________________ ____________________________ It allows us to call friends, search for information online, take photos, and even pay bills quickly. 23 中间 具体说明喜欢这项发明的原因 参考句型:what I like most is, what's the most exciting is that, thanks to, make contributions to, with the help of, 比较级+and+比较级 写句子:①最让我爱不释手的是它很便捷。 ________________________________________________________ ____________________________ What I like most is its convenience./What's the most exciting is that it's very convenient. 24 ②在它的帮助下,我可以随时通过观看教育视频或阅读电子书来学习。 ______________________________________________________________ _________________________ With the help of it, I can study anytime by watching educational videos or reading e-books. ③这项发明使人们的生活变得更加快速和智能。 ___________________________________________________ This invention makes people's life faster and smarter. 25 结尾 呼吁理性使用这项发明 参考句型:spend time on sth., focus on, not only… but also…, in one's opinion, as far as I am concerned 写句子:①在智能手机上花费过多时间会浪费我们的精力。 _____________________________________________________________ ②我们不仅需要享受科技,也要关注现实生活的活动。 ________________________________________________________________ __________ Spending too much time on smartphones might waste our energy. We not only need to enjoy technology, but also focus on real-life activities. 26 My Favorite Invention There are many great inventions in our daily life. ________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ___________ My favorite invention is the smartphone. A smartphone is widely used for communication, learning and entertainment. It allows us to call friends, search for information online, take photos and even pay bills quickly. 27 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ____________#1.1.2 ①What I like most is its convenience. With the help of it, I can study anytime by watching educational videos or reading e-books. It also helps me connect with family and friends through social media. People's life becomes faster and smarter ② because of this invention. ③ As far as I'm concerned, smartphones should be used wisely. ④ It might waste our energy to spend too much time on them. We not only need to enjoy technology, but also focus on real-life activities! 【亮点赏析】 亮点①:巧用主语从句强调作者钟爱智能手机的便捷性； 亮点②:用because of+名词结构，突出这一发明的重要性和影响； 亮点③:用as far as I'm concerned升格表达，引出作者的观点； 亮点④:巧用形式主语it平衡句子结构，更符合英文表达。 29 Writing 1[2025江西宜春实验中学三模] 人工智能AI(Artificial Intelligence)自诞生起，已经极大地改变了我们 的生活。最近学校英语角邀请你(李华)分享“AI助力学习”的经验，分享AI 工具的使用心得和建议，并鼓励同学善用AI，做学习的主人。请根据以下 提示，写一封英文建议信。 写作要点:1. What do you think of AI? 2. How has AI helped you in your daily life and studies? 3. What are your suggestions about using AI tools properly? 30 要求:1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear friends, I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. I am excited to share my ideas about AI. _______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 31 Dear friends, I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. I am excited to share my ideas about AI.I believe AI is a powerful tool that is good for our life and learning if it is used wisely. It's not magic, but it makes our life and studying more efficient and enjoyable. In my daily life, AI helps me in many ways. For example, I use language-learning apps to practice English pronunciation and increase my vocabulary. When I have math problems, AI tools explain them 32 step by step, helping me understand difficult points. Besides, AI helps me to plan my study, save my time and reduce stress. However, it's important to use AI tools properly. First, plan your time wisely and avoid spending too much time on AI. Second, use both AI and traditional learning methods together, such as reading books and practicing with classmates. Let's make the most use of AI. Li Hua Writing 2[2025安徽淮北西园中学三模] 最近，你们学校开展了“科技与生活”主题活动，英语老师要求大家分 享自己对科技的看法。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括: 34 注意:1. 短文必须包括所有提示信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Technology has changed our life in many ways. _____________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 35 Technology has changed our life in many ways.Among all the high-tech products, my favorite is the smartphone. Smartphones have brought huge changes to my life. In terms of studying, I can use different learning apps like online dictionaries and language-learning platforms which greatly help my self-study. When it comes to entertainment, I can listen to music, watch movies, or play games any time, relaxing myself after a long day's study. In social communication, I can keep in touch with friends and relatives far away through video calls. In conclusion, although technology has its disadvantages, we can enjoy its benefits by using it properly. 36 $