Unit 3 单元练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

东林中学 英语七下Unit3单元练习 一、单项选择：本大题共15小题，共15分。 （ ）1. There's ______"u" in ______ word stadium. A. an;a B. an; the C. a;a D. a; the （ ）2. From the picture on the right, we know the library is ________ the bookshop. A. in front of B. on the left C. on the right D. next to （ ）3. Joan isn't so quick, but she has a good habit of working hard, it is like a hidden ________ . A. object B. tool C. treasure D. present （ ）4. The floor mopping robot looks nice. How much is it ________ ? A. cost B. spend C. worth D. pay （ ）5. I can cook dinner for you, but don't expect（指望）me to do ________ for you. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing （ ）6. I live on the top floor and my friend Tom lives five floors ________ me. A. above B. over C. under D. below （ ）7. ________ videos can easily attract people. That's why many people spend hours on Douyin. A. Short-form B. Short-shape C. Short-style D. Short-type （ ）8. You can find many western restaurants on ________ side of this street. A. every B. both C. all D. each （ ）9. The sunset in the Summer Palace is amazing. I strongly ________ you to see it. A. recommend B. introduce C. remember D. respect （ ）10. Siheyuan, a(n)________ Chinese building, is characterized by houses around a courtyard. A. local B. national C. traditional D. ancient （ ）11. It's difficult to ________ air when we get to the top of the mountain. A. hold up B. give away C. take in D. pick up （ ）12. In the centre of the town square ________ several girls in hanfu. A. has B. is C. have D. are （ ）13. What places are you going ________ ? A. to travel B. to travel to C. visit D. to visit to （ ）14.---________ does it take you to ride around Taihu Lake? ---Almost 12 hours. A. How much B. How far C. How long D. How soon （ ）15.---Our city will build a new subway line soon. ---________ . It will be fast and easy for us to travel. A. I'm not sure B. It's a piece of cake C. Fantastic D. I'm wondering 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 Last month, I went to Yunnan Province. Let me tell you about my trip there. Yunnan is in the south of our country. It is a beautiful place with clean rivers, green mountains and friendly people. Trees and flowers are __16__ . Every year, a great number of __17__ spend their holidays in Yunnan. On the __18__ day, I took a tour of the Stone Forest. The area was a huge sea millions of years ago. __19__ long-time geological evolution（地质演化）, the sea changed into land, and then mountains, and finally today's karst geopark（喀斯特地质公园）. I took a lot of __20__ there. I went to Lijiang on the second day. The Lijiang River runs __21__ Lijiang Ancient Town. I also had great fun in the town down the river. The pace（节奏）of life there is slower than in most big __22__ . I felt relaxed when walking __23__ the old buildings. I __24__ what life was like there in the past. On the third day,I went on a trip to Kunming and also had a great time. Yunnan is really a place full of __25__ . Do you also want to pay a visit to Yunnan? （ ）16. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere （ ）17. A. doctors B. writers C. tourists D. drivers （ ）18. A. first B. second C. next D. last （ ）19. A. Before B. For C. After D. Until （ ）20. A. lessons B. photos C. chances D. ways （ ）21. A. through B. across C. over D. under （ ）22. A. cities B. countries C. villages D. buildings （ ）23. A. between B. among C. above D. below （ ）24. A. recommended B. followed C. wondered D. agreed （ ）25. A. time B. free C. exciting D. surprises 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。 A City walk is a kind of walking activity in cities in China. It's different from going shopping. It usually means a simple sauntering（闲逛）without special plans. It's reported（报告）that, by this February, city-walk vloggers（视频博主）on Xiaohongshu have increased（增加）by over 30 times since the same period in 2024. （ ）26. The passage above is __ . A. a poster B. a notice C. a story D. a report （ ）27. Who do you think is most likely to be a city walker? A. A 4-year-old boy. B. A teacher who enjoys drawing. C. A travel vlogger online. D. Lucy's grandpa who likes reading. （ ）28. What can we learn from the passage? A. People in all cities like city walk. B. City walk is popular among all ages, especially（尤其）the old. C. Most of the city walkers are females because they like shopping. D. City walk is not only a walking activity but also a new lifestyle. B Tom and his parents were excited! They were in the middle of Russia's second biggest city, St Petersburg. It was a long way from their home in Los Angeles, the USA. This city was so different. Disneyland, the Los Angeles theme park, has tall buildings and beautiful castles（城堡）. Here in the Palace Square of St Petersburg, the Winter Palace is much more magnificent. The Russian emperors lived here many years ago. It has nearly 2000windows,2000 doors and many rooms and halls. It is now a world-famous art museum.There are many other palaces around this city. They are now used as offices and government（政府）buildings. Tom and his parents were enjoying their trip and looking at so many new things.They walked down the cold streets to the next place-Peter and Paul Cathedral（教堂）. It is the oldest cathedral in St Petersburg. Many of the emperors of Russia were buried（埋）here. The walls of the cathedral are decorated with statues（雕像）of angles. It is very smart and beautiful. A tall bell tower rings four times a day. It is a city with so much history that has been kept for people to see in the palaces,museums and cathedrals. Tom was happy to be in a" real-life" Disneyland type of city-with real palaces and castles. Travelling in Russia was amazing. （ ）29. What does the underlined word" magnificent" mean? A. Large and amazing. B. Small and low. C. Old and empty. D. Modern and bright. （ ）30. According to the passage, which may be the Winter Palace? （ ）31. The title of the passage may be __ . A. The History of St Petersburg B. A Trip to St Petersburg C. The Story of St Petersburg D. One of Russia's Cities C In Europe, there are many great and interesting countries. But one country stands out for its tulips and windmills（郁金香和风车）. It is the Netherlands. The Netherlands is more than 41,500 square kilometres in size. It is about the size of Hainan. It has lots of culture and art. It is the home of many great artists - -for example,Vincent van Gogh. You can see his works in the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands. Besides fine art, many people also visit to see the tulips. The Netherlands is called the country of tulips. It has the world's largest tulip garden-the Keukenhof garden. Every year, at least 100 kinds of tulips bloom here. Dutch people are very hard-working. There's a saying, "God made the Earth, but the Dutch made Holland." More than a quarter of the country is below sea level. So Dutch people built many dams（水坝）to protect the country from flooding. They also created new land from seas and rivers. They have created one-sixth of the country's land! The Netherlands is well known for its bicycles too. There are more bicycles than people in cities like Amsterdam and The Hague. You can easily rent（租）a bicycle at underground stations. （ ）32. What do we know about the Netherlands from the passage? A. It is a big country in Africa. B. Its capital city is Amsterdam. C. It is about the size of China. D. It is the largest country in Europe. （ ）33. What is the Netherlands famous for? a. fine art b. music c. tulips d. bicycles A. abc B abd. C. acd D. bcd. （ ）34. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A. The Netherlands is known as"the country of tulips". B. The Keukenhof garden is the biggest flower garden in the world. C. Over 25% of the Netherlands is below sea level. D. The Hague is a city in the Netherlands. （ ）35. The passage doesn't show the Netherlands'________. A. size B. culture and art C. people D.history 四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共5分。 Sydney（悉尼）is in the east of Australia. __36__ . It's famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge. The weather is warm. It is about 12 ℃ in winter.And it is about 35℃ in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks. __37__ . You can see many people enjoy their time in the park. The only way to see this park is by going down some nice gravel（沙砾）roads. __38__ . Of course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains, you need to walk some days. Sydney has many beautiful beaches. __39__ . Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Manly is a great beach to go to. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. __40__ . It's also a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbour by boat. If you are going to visit Sydney, don't miss these. A. It is a great city. B. You can do some shopping here. C. It will take you about 30 minutes. D. You can go to the Blue Mountains by car. E. The roads can take you to the park. F Two famous ones are Bondi and Manly. G. In the west of Sydney, there is a big park called the Blue Mountains. 五、词汇运用：本大题共10小题，共10分。 (A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 41. Those （皇帝）palaces were very huge and wonderful. 42. It's perfect to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local （剧院）。 43. Winter （落）early in the mountains. 44. It 's nice to walk （沿着）the beach on such a fine day. 45. The bird flew （高）above the trees. (B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 46. The bench covered with yellow fallen (leaf) looks like a landscape（山水） painting. 47. It's great fun to go (row) on Yingshan Lake in Xihui Park. 48. It's amazing that lots of (Britain) people are crazy about chatting on Xiaohongshu now. 49. Look at the sign. Stop (lie) on the grass. 50. You can learn much about the amazing views of my hometown through the Internet because thousands of that famous (visit) photos are posted on Xiaohongshu every day. 六、动词填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 51. No matter how far you may fly, never (forget) where come from. 52. Who we (take) to the Great Wall next week? 53. Look at the clouds in the sky. It (rain) soon. 54.-- there (be) any special events this afternoon? - -Yes, there are. 55. At the foot of this mountain (lie)a group of villages. 56. Look at the picture. The man outside the door (wave) to the boy under the tree. 57. Let's work together (make) our community a better place. 58. If you (not be) free tomorrow,I will go by myself. 59. Why (not be)a little patient（耐心的）to our grandparents? We' ll be old some day! 60. The doctor recommends (do) regular exercise. 七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。 61.万分感谢您带我们参观您的家乡。 Thanks a lot for us your hometown. 62.我们的友谊起源于到三年前。 Our friendship three years ago. 63.社区志愿工作让这位官员体会到了真正的充实感。 at the community makes the officer of true fulfillment. 64.这些名胜古迹很值得好好呵护。 These places are well good 65.我们社区组织这样一次活动似乎要耗费好多时间。 our community much time such an event. 八、阅读表达：本大题共5小题，共10分。（除70题之外，每小题答案不超过7个单词） My hometown Nanjing is in the eastern part of China. As the capital of Jiangsu, it is a modern and busy city. And it is one of the cities with a very long history in China. With the development of the economy（经济）, it has changed a lot in the past few years. For one thing, people took tramcars（有轨电车）to go out in the past. But now many people choose to take a subway because of its convenience. What's more, taking a taxi becomes very popular. It has an app on the phone, and some people use it to call a taxi. It may be much cheaper. Besides, the building is different from the past. In the past, the tallest building in Nanjing was Jinling Hotel. It had 37 floors. Now, the tallest building is Zifeng Tower. It has 78 floors. Different from the past, you can see tall buildings here and there in Nanjing. As for the environment, in the 1980s and before, Nanjing was full of trees. People paid little attention to the importance of plants and fresh air. Plants were cut down and the air got worse. Now, to improve the living place, people take all actions to grow plants and cut down pollution. The environment is getting better now. 66. What is Nanjing like? 67. How many kinds of transportation（交通）are mentioned in Paragraph 2? 68. How do young people call a taxi? 69. Is Jinling Hotel the tallest building in Nanjing? 70. Why is the environment of Nanjing getting better now? 九、书面表达：本大题共10分。 今年一月，大批TikTok“难民”涌入小红书，他们表现出了对中国的极大兴趣。假设你是李明，请在小红书上发布一篇帖子介绍无锡。 注意事项： 1.帖子内容要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2.词数 80 左右，帖子的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：Huishan Ancient Town惠山古镇 Turtle Head Isle鼋头渚 Nanchang Street南长街 Taihu Lake 太湖 Hello, TikTok refugees! I'm Li Ming, and I'm super excited to introduce you my hometown, Wuxi. Travel in Wuxi 参考答案： 1-5 DDCCB 6-10 DADAC 11-15 CDBCC 16-20 DCACB 21-25 AABCD 26-28 DCD 29-31 AAB 32-35 BCBD 36-40 AGEFC 41 emperors’ 42 theatres 43 falls 44 along 45 high 46 leaves 47 rowing 48 British 49 lying 50 visitors 51 forget 52 will ，take 53 will rain 54 Are ，going to be 55 lies 56 is waving 57 to make 58 aren’t 59 not be 60 doing 61 showing ，around 62 dates from 63 Volunteering ，experience a sense 64 of interest ，worth taking ，care of 65 It seems to take ，to organize 66.It is a modern and busy city 67 Three 68 They use an app on the phone 69 No, it isn’t 70 Because people take all actions to grow plants and cut down pollution 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $