2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册 Units 1—3 基础知识过关检测卷

新人教版七年级下册 Units 1—3 基础知识过关检测卷 第一部分 听力（20分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. I like cats. B. I have a toothache. C. I’m 13. 2. A. You mustn’t run in the hall. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s funny. 3. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, sure. 4. A. Twice a week. B. Last Monday. C. For three years. 5. A. It’s sunny. B. Thank you. C. Good luck. Ⅱ. 听短对话，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分） 1. What’s the girl’s favourite animal? A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Wolves. 2. What rule does the school have? A. Wear uniforms. B. Eat in class. C. Use phones in class. 3. How often does the boy play basketball? A. Every day. B. Once a month. C. Three times a week. 4. Whose ping-pong bat is it? A. Tom’s. B. Lucy’s. C. The teacher’s. 5. Why can’t the boy go out? A. He has to do homework. B. He has a cold. C. It’s raining. Ⅲ. 听短文，完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 1. The elephant is a symbol of good ______ in Thailand. 2. You ______ be late for school. 3. She ______ volleyball with her friends every weekend. 4. My brother ______ his bike yesterday. 5. We need to ______ up with a plan for the school trip. 听力答案 Ⅰ. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A Ⅱ. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A Ⅲ. 1. luck 2. mustn’t 3. plays 4. hurt 5. come 第二部分 根据句意及首字母提示填空（每空1分，共20分） 1. —What’s the m______ with you?—I have a cold. 2. Elephants are s______ and clever. 3. You should see a d______ if you have a toothache. 4. We must follow school r______. 5. Don’t run in the h______. It’s dangerous. 6. He likes playing b______ with his friends after school. 7. How o______ do you exercise? 8. We need to c______ up with a plan. 9. Could you please f______ your clothes? 10. Don’t l______ litter everywhere. 11. She hurt h______ when she fell off the bike. 12. You s______ drink more water. 13. Elephants can pick up heavy things with their t______. 14. He d______ to volunteer at the animal hospital. 15. My parents don’t a______ me to go out at night. 16. Why don’t you t______ to your teacher? 17. She helps kids learn to r______. 18. I have h______ this book for two weeks. 19. Could you please help me with a f______ things? 20. We need to take c______ of animals. 答案 1. matter 2. strong 3. dentist 4. rules 5. hallway 6. basketball 7. often 8. come 9. fold 10. throw 11. herself 12. should 13. trunks 14. decided 15. allow 16. talk 17. read 18. had 19. few 20. care 第三部分 用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共20分） 1. He ______ (hurt) his leg when he played football yesterday. 2. You should ______ (drink) more water. 3. Could you please ______ (clean) your room? 4. He decided ______ (try) out for the volunteer job. 5. My mother often asks me ______ (help) with housework. 6. The teacher told us ______ (not play) on the street. 7. Why don’t you ______ (write) him a letter? 8. I ______ (have) this bike for three years. 9. She ______ (live) here since 2021. 10. They volunteer ______ (help) the homeless people. 11. Thanks for ______ (invite) me to your party. 12. We need ______ (make) a plan for the trip. 13. I get a strong feeling of ______ (satisfy). 14. It’s important ______ (learn) English well. 15. My sister doesn’t mind ______ (do) chores. 16. He is too young ______ (look) after himself. 17. Let’s ______ (cheer) up the sick kids. 18. They put off ______ (have) the sports meeting. 19. She helps me ______ (study) math. 20. We should learn how ______ (take) care of ourselves. 答案 1. hurt 2. drink 3. clean 4. to try 5. to help 6. not to play 7. write 8. have had 9. has lived 10. to help 11. inviting 12. to make 13. satisfaction 14. to learn 15. doing 16. to look 17. cheer 18. having 19. (to) study 20. to take 第四部分 重点短语英汉互译（每小题1分，共20分） 1. 感冒 ________________ 2. 躺下 ________________ 3. 照顾；关心 ________________ 4. 打扫干净 ________________ 5. 想出；提出 ________________ 6. 遵守规则 ________________ 7. 迟到 ________________ 8. 乱扔垃圾 ________________ 9. 与……相处 ________________ 10. 闲逛 ________________ 11. have a toothache ____________ 12. cheer up ____________ 13. used to ____________ 14. give out ____________ 15. put off ____________ 16. look after ____________ 17. follow the rules ____________ 18. at least ____________ 19. in order to ____________ 20. depend on ____________ 答案 1. have a cold 2. lie down 3. care for / look after 4. clean up 5. come up with 6. follow the rules 7. be late for 8. litter around 9. get on with 10. hang out 11. 牙痛 12. 使振奋；使高兴起来 13. 过去常常 14. 分发 15. 推迟 16. 照顾；照料 17. 遵守规则 18. 至少 19. 为了 20. 依靠；依赖 第五部分 句型转换（每空2分，共20分） 1. I have a stomachache. (同义句)I have a ______ in my stomach. 2. He should drink some water. (否定句)He ______ drink ______ water. 3. Could you please open the window? (否定句)Could you please ______ open the window? 4. I have had the book for two years. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ have you had the book? 5. She helps with housework. (一般疑问句)______ she ______ with housework? 6. He has a sore back. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ with him? 7. You should sleep early. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ I do? 8. I don’t like doing chores. My sister doesn’t, either. (同义句)I don’t like doing chores. ______ ______ my sister. 9. He bought the car last year. (用since改写)He ______ ______ the car since last year. 10. It’s important to learn English. (同义句)______ English is important. 答案 1. pain 2. shouldn’t; any 3. not 4. How long 5. Does; help 6. What’s wrong 7. What should 8. Neither does 9. has had 10. Learning 第六部分 完形填空（基础篇，每小题1分，共10分） I have a good friend. She likes animals very much. She often volunteers at an animal hospital on weekends. She wants to be an animal 1 in the future. She thinks volunteering can help her get the dream job. She also follows school rules. She never 2 late for school. She always wears the school 3. She doesn’t run in the hallways or 4 litter. She is a good student. After school, she likes doing sports. She plays basketball three times a week. She thinks doing sports can keep her 5. She also likes playing badminton with her brother. They often play it in the park 6 weekends. Last Sunday, she 7 a dog on the street. The dog was lost. She took it to the animal hospital. She 8 the doctor look after it. She was tired but 9. She said helping animals makes her feel happy. I want to learn from her. I will 10 more time helping others and doing sports. 1. A. doctor B. teacher C. farmer D. driver 2. A. is B. are C. was D. were 3. A. hat B. uniform C. shoes D. jacket 4. A. make B. take C. throw D. get 5. A. sad B. healthy C. angry D. tired 6. A. in B. on C. at D. for 7. A. found B. lost C. bought D. sold 8. A. helped B. let C. watched D. asked 9. A. bored B. sad C. happy D. angry 10. A. spend B. take C. pay D. cost 答案 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A 第七部分 书面表达（10分） 题目：介绍你的周末活动（包含动物、运动或规则相关内容） 要求：1. 词数60-80；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺；3. 紧扣课本话题，无超纲词汇。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达范文： My Weekend I had a happy weekend. On Saturday morning, I volunteered at an animal hospital. I helped look after small animals like cats and dogs. They were very cute. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends in the park. We played for two hours. On Sunday, I cleaned my room and finished my homework. I also followed my family rules: I didn’t watch TV too much. I think my weekend was great. I felt tired but happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $