精品解析：河南信阳市羊山中学2025-2026学年度九年级下期第一次测试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度九年级下期第一次测试 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did Alice go shopping? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Saturday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Alice, could you go shopping with me? B: Sorry, I went shopping last Saturday. We’ve had enough vegetables. I think I can go with you next Tuesday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who was hit by a bike? A. Mike. B. Martin. C. Linda. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, what happened to your classmate, Linda? B: A bike hit her after school. Then I sent her to the hospital with Martin by taxi. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the study. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Move your clothes and bags to your bedroom. Don’t leave them in the living room. B: I’ll do that right now, Dad. In fact, they have been here for only an hour. A: I mean, your uncle is coming. The room will look ugly with these clothes on the sofa. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much did the woman pay for the doll? A. $90. B. $40. C. $50. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What a lovely doll! Where did you get it, Mom? B: I bought it in the shopping center yesterday. A: It must be very expensive, I guess. B: Well, they asked for 90 dollars, but I bought it 40 dollars cheaper. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How was the weather yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you climb the mountains yesterday? B: No, we would get wet if we went outside, so we chose to have a party at home. A: That sounds great. B: Yes, we really had a good time. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话， 回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy say about his English and math exams? A. He might fail them. B. He did well in them. C. He thought them hard. 7. Which exam was the easiest according to the girl? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【详解】W: Hi, Peter! How were the exams last week? M: Well, I think I did well in English and math. The papers were very easy. How about you, Helen? W: Oh, the English and math papers were a bit difficult for me. I hope I won’t fail. M: Don’t worry. I’m sure you’ll get good marks. The teachers always say you are doing very well. W: Thank you. I hope so. M: So, what about Chinese? W: It was the easiest. I’m sure I did very well. M: So did I. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How do they get to the subway station? A. By bike B. On foot. C. By taxi. 9. How long do they have to wait for another subway? A. For 5 minutes B. For 10 minutes. C. For 15 minutes. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do we have to go to the company now? B: Yes, we do. Our manager says there is something important for us to do. A: Should we go by taxi? B: No, let’s take the subway. A taxi is usually slower than the subway during rush hour. A: But the subway station is a little far. B: We can get to the subway station by bike first. A: OK. Hurry up. There is a subway now. We’ll have to run to catch it. B: Oh no, we just missed it. A: Don’t worry. There will be another one in five minutes. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who did the speaker go to Walt Disney World Resort with? A. His friends. B. His family. C. His classmates. 11. What did they eat for dinner after they got to Walt Disney World Resort? A. Beef, sandwiches and vegetables. B. Chicken, hot dogs and hamburgers. C. Chicken, hamburgers and vegetables. 12. Where did they see the Tree of Life show? A. At Magic Kingdom. B. At Disney’s Hollywood Studios. C. At Disney’s Animal Kingdom Theme Park. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever been to Walt Disney World Resort? I have. It was cold and cloudy. Our plane was late for a few hours. Then finally, my dad, mom, sister, and I got on the plane. The plane ride was fun. After getting to Florida, we took a bus to Walt Disney World Resort. It was raining heavily when we got there. We ate chicken, hot dogs, and hamburgers for dinner, then we went to bed. The next morning, we went to Disney’s Animal Kingdom theme park. We saw elephants, tigers, lions, and many other animals. My favorite was the Tree of Life show. It was cool because there were so many special effects. The next few mornings, we went to all the parks. After all of that, we went home. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When do the English courses start? A. On August 3rd. B. On August 13th. C. On August 30th. 14. What will be added to the courses next year? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing. 15. How many days will the final exams last? A. Four days. B. Three days. C. Two days. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, Miss. Can you tell me when the English courses start and finish, please? B: Sure. The courses begin on August 13th and run until November 30th. A: Okay. And what will be taught? B: We have listening, speaking, and reading courses at the moment. There is also a chance to use the language lab. We’re considering adding writing courses next year. A: Do you have a timetable? B: I’m sorry, I don’t have one at hand. Can I send it to you later? A: No problem. When will the final exams be held? B: At the end of the term. They will be from December 3rd to December 6th. 听下面一段短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ·My Likes and Dislikes Sports I can play ____16____ quite well, but I can’t play tennis. The sport I can play best is basketball. Activity Every ____17____, I go out riding on my mountain bike. Ben, my dog, likes running after ____18____ and birds, but he never ____19____ them. Homework I can’t watch TV until I ____20____ all my homework. 【答案】16. volleyball 17. Saturday 18. rabbits 19. hurts 20. finish 【解析】 【原文】I am going to tell you what I like and dislike. I like sports. In my school, we have the chance to do many different sports. I can play volleyball quite well, but I can’t play tennis. What I can play best is basketball. I like the countryside, too. Every Saturday, I go out riding on my mountain bike. Ben, my dog, always follows me. He likes running after rabbits and birds, but he never hurts them. I must do my homework after school every afternoon. I don’t like it, but I can’t watch TV until I finish all my homework. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Science Fair at Sunshine Middle School March 12th Hello students! Our Science Fair is here once again! Were you part of this exciting event last year? If you were, I’m sure you would be glad to be part of it again! For those of you who have not taken part in the Science Fair before, now is the time to do it! Criteria (标准): Hand in a proposal (提议) of your project by February 10th. You can get all forms from the Main Office or from your science teacher. Successful proposals will be published on the school paper on February 15th. Every part must be well recorded. Both individual (个人的) and group projects are welcomed. There must be no more than four members in a group. Attention: Write down the question clearly, materials used, step-by-step description of the experiment (试验) and results. Want to take part in the Science Fair but unsure of where to get started? Come to a one-day Ideas Workshop on February 7th. Learn how to go from choosing topics to doing experiments. Sign up (报名) with Mrs. Glenda Brooks by February 5th. 21. When should a student hand in a proposal? A. On March 12th. B. By February 5th. C. By February 10th. D. On February 15th. 22. How many people can there be in a group? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Four. 23. How can a student get advice on how to get started? A. Call Mrs. Glenda Brooks. B. Go to the Ideas Workshop. C. Ask other students. D. Go to the Main Office. 24. If Jack takes part in the Science Fair, he __________. A. can either join a group or do it on his own B. should get forms from his physics teacher C. his proposal will surely be published on the school paper D. doesn’t have to record every part of his project 25. Where can we most probably read the material? A In a travel guide. B. In a school notice. C. On a health website. D. In a science book. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光中学的科学展览情况，邀请学生们来参观。 21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hand in a proposal of your project by February 10th.”可知学生应该在2月10日前提交建议书。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There must be no more than four members in a group.”可知，一个小组的成员不得超过4名。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come to a one-day Ideas Workshop on February 7th.”可知参加为期一天的创意研讨会，就可学到如何从选题到做实验。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Both individual and group projects are welcomed.”可知科技展接受个人和团体报名。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章题目“Science Fair at Sunshine Middle School March 12th”可知这是一个学校科学展的海报。最可能在学校通知栏里面出现。故选B。 B Tom and Jack were best friends. They grew up together in a small coastal (近海的) town. They did everything together—fishing, swimming, and chasing sunsets on the beach. But when they turned fifteen, Jack’s family had to move to another city. The boys were heartbroken. On Jack’s last day, they went to the beach one final time. “I have an idea,” Tom said. He took out a piece of paper and wrote: “Whoever finds this bottle, please know: Tom and Jack are best friends forever. If you’re reading this, make a wish for our friendship.” He put the paper into an empty glass bottle, sealed (密封) it tightly, and threw it into the sea. “I’ll never forget you,” Jack said, his eyes wet. Years passed. They wrote letters and talked on the phone, but slowly, life got busy. The calls became fewer. The letters stopped. They grew apart. Twenty years later, Tom returned to his hometown. He walked alone on the beach, remembering the old days. Suddenly, something shiny caught his eye—a glass bottle half-buried in the sand. He picked it up. Inside was a piece of paper, old and yellow. With shaking hands, he opened it. “Whoever finds this bottle, please know: Tom and Jack are best friends forever...” It was his own words. The bottle had traveled across the ocean and somehow come back. Tom stood there, holding the bottle, tears running down his face. He took out his phone and dialed (拨号) a number he still remembered. “Jack…it’s me. Can we meet?” Sometimes, friendship is like a message in a bottle. It may drift (漂流) away, but if it’s real, it will always find its way back. 26. Where did Tom and Jack grow up? A. In a big city. B. In a small coastal town. C. Near a forest. D. In the mountains. 27. Why did the boys go to the beach on Jack’s last day? A. To go fishing. B. To say goodbye. C. To look for a bottle. D. To watch a sunset. 28. What happened to their friendship over the years? A. They became even closer. B. They lost touch gradually. C. They wrote letters every week. D. They visited each other often. 29. How did Tom feel when he found the bottle again? A. Surprised and happy. B. Shocked and sad. C. Emotional (情绪激动) and moved. D. Confused (困惑的) and angry. 30. What does the story teach us about friendship? A. True friendship never changes. B. Friends should never move away. C. Real friendship can survive time and distance. D. It’s better to forget old friends. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom和Jack从小一起长大，是好朋友，后来Jack搬家，两人逐渐失去联系，二十年后Tom在海边意外找到当年扔的漂流瓶，重新联系上Jack的故事，传达了关于友谊的感悟。 【26题详解】 第一段指出“They grew up together in a small coastal (近海的) town.”，这直接说明Tom和Jack在一个小的近海小镇长大。 【27题详解】 第二段提到“On Jack’s last day, they went to the beach one final time.”，结合前文Jack要搬家，可知他们最后一次去海边是为了道别。 【28题详解】 第三段指出“Years passed. They wrote letters and talked on the phone, but slowly, life got busy. The calls became fewer. The letters stopped. They grew apart.”，这说明随着时间的推移，他们逐渐失去了联系。 【29题详解】 第三段提到“Tom stood there, holding the bottle, tears running down his face.”，结合前文Tom找到瓶子，可知他此时情绪激动且被深深感动。 【30题详解】 最后一段说明“Sometimes, friendship is like a message in a bottle. It may drift (漂流) away, but if it’s real, it will always find its way back.”，这表明真正的友谊可以经受住时间和距离的考验。 C When your father comes home from work, you can easily tell if he smoked a lot during the day even though he doesn’t have a cigarette in his hand. Why is that? It is because of something known as “third-hand smoke”. You might know about the term “second-hand smoke”, but do you know what “third-hand smoke” is? When someone has finished smoking, toxic( 有毒的) chemicals stick to their hair, clothes, cars and furniture. These chemicals can hang around long after second-hand smoke has cleared from a room. But they can still be found by the nose, according to The New York Times. “Your nose isn’t lying,” said Professor Jonathan Winickoff at Harvard Medical School, US. The stuff is so toxic that your brain is telling you: “Get away.” However, few people think about the perils of third-hand smoke. They don’t think that breathing air in a room today where people smoked yesterday can harm their health. But it is dangerous, especially for children. Scientists say that developing brains can be harmed easily even by a small amount of toxins(毒素) in the air. For example, among the 250 toxic chemicals found in cigarette smoke, one of them is lead( 铅), and the study shows contact(联系) with a tiny amount of lead in the air can lower your IQ. “Simply closing the kitchen door to smoke is not protecting kids enough,” said Philip Landrigan, head of the Children’s Environmental Health Center in New York. He suggested that parents should always smoke outside to keep their children away from third-hand smoke. 31. According to this text, how can we tell if there is third-hand smoke? A. By seeing. B. By hearing. C. By smelling. D. By touching. 32. What is “third-hand smoke” according to the text? A. The smoke coming from the cigarette in the smoker’s hand. B. The smoke hanging around in a room after smoking. C. Toxic chemicals that were left over on people’s hair, clothes, cars and furniture. D. Toxic chemicals that were found in the cigarettes. 33. What does the underlined word “perils” in the text mean in Chinese? A. 来源 B. 危险 C. 构成 D. 气味 34. Which paragraph gives an example to show third-hand smoke is harmful? A. Paragraph 3. B. Paragraph 4. C. Paragraph 5. D. Paragraph 6. 35. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Smoking is bad for smokers’ health. B. We should keep kids away from cigarettes. C. Toxic chemicals are found in second-hand smoke. D. Third-hand smoke can harm people’s health. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍三手烟的来源，以及三手烟可能存在的地方，并介绍了它的危害，最后建议人们不要在家里吸烟，避免家里人受到三手烟的危害。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But they can still be found by the nose, according to The New York Times.”可知，它们仍然会被鼻子闻到，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When someone has finished smoking, toxic chemicals stick to their hair, clothes, cars and furniture.”可知，当人们抽完烟，有毒的化学物质就会粘在他们的头发、衣服、汽车和家具上。因此“third-hand smoke”指的是残留在人们的头发、衣服、汽车和家具上的有害化学物质，故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But it is dangerous, especially for children.”可知，它们对孩子是非常危险的，所以划线词表达的是“危害”，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。 由“For example, among the 250 toxic chemicals found in cigarette smoke, one of them is lead(铅), and the study shows contact(联系) with a tiny amount of lead in the air can lower your IQ.”可知，这里科学家举了一个例子表示，即使空气中有少量毒素，正在发育的大脑也很容易受到伤害，故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文主要介绍三手烟的来源，以及三手烟可能存在的地方，并介绍了它的危害，所以本文的主要思想是在讲述三手烟有害人们健康，故选D。 D Storytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years. People everywhere have told stories to amuse (娱乐；消遣), to teach, to remember, and just to pass the time. People started telling stories long before writing was invented. ____36____. But people all over the world still tell one another stories out loud. A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners. Before people developed writing, storytelling was the most important way to pass along information. Anything a culture wanted to protect--its beliefs, its history, and its traditions had to be told out loud. Each generation would tell the culture’s stories to the next. ____37____. Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition. Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way. ____38____. In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job. A culture’s best storytellers had good memories. They could also make the stories very interesting, so people would listen and remember them. Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems. ____39____ However, stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them. A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better. Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story. Unlike written stories, the spoken tradition is not created by any one person. ____40____ Sometimes the stories are collected and written down long after they have been created. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays. B. In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories. C. Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember. D. Instead, a whole culture helps shape the changing stories throughout history. E. In this way the stories were passed along. 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了讲故事在人类历史中的重要作用，介绍了口头讲述故事在文字发明前及发明后的传承方式，不同文化中讲故事的人的特点，以及口头讲述故事会随时间变化等特点，还提到如今故事的呈现形式。 【36题详解】 根据前文“People started telling stories long before writing was invented.”说明在文字发明前人们就开始讲故事了，A选项“Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays.”承接了讲故事形式的演变，逻辑通顺。 【37题详解】 根据前文“Each generation would tell the culture’s stories to the next.”说明每一代人会把文化故事讲给下一代，E选项“In this way the stories were passed along.”解释了通过这种方式故事得以传承，是对前文的总结说明。 【38题详解】 根据后文“In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job.”提到在其他文化中只有特殊的说书人被信任来做这项重要工作，B选项“In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories.”与之形成对比，介绍在一些文化中每个人都会传承故事。 【39题详解】 根据前文“Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems.”说明有时人们会唱歌或以诗歌形式讲故事，C选项“Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember.”解释了这样做的原因是歌曲和诗歌能让故事更容易记住。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Unlike written stories, the spoken tradition is not created by any one person.”说明口头传统不是由某一个人创造的，D选项“Instead, a whole culture helps shape the changing stories throughout history.”进一步说明是整个文化在历史中塑造了不断变化的故事，与前文形成呼应。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Is it “shi” or “si” in the sentence “Thus when Heaven is about to confer a great office on any man.” (“故天将降大任于是/斯人也”)? Recently. People had a heated discussion online about this. Most people “____41____ remember” that it’s “si”, while their childhood textbooks say it’s “shi”. It shows how ____42____ our memory can be. According to a US psychologist (心理学家) Faith Brynie, memories can be blurred (模糊) ____43____ imagination, belief and time. Many studies have proven that “feeling certain” about a memory has ____44____ to do with the facts. Attitudes and beliefs change our memory Scientists at Comnell University, US, did an experiment among college students. Students were told a story about a man who walked out ____45____ paying a restaurant bill. The first group was told that the man “liked to steal”. The second group was told that he ____46____ because he got an emergency phone call. One week later the first group remembered a higher bill—10 to 25 percent more than the bill ____47____ was. The second group remembered a ____48____ bill. The study showed that ____49____ we expect or believe things to happen can distort (扭曲) our memories. Remembering things that never happened. In another ____50____, people watched a film. Then they were asked, “How fast was the white car going when it passed the ____51____ while traveling along the country road?” Actually there was no house in the film. ____52____ about 20 percent of the students said they had seen the house. Northwestern University scientist Kenneth Paller said that parts of the brain for actually (实际上) seeing an object and imagining an object overlap (重叠). So imagination after getting a hint (暗示) could leave a(an) ____53____ in the brain. In the case of “si” or “shi”, some people said that “si” sounds more like ____54____ Chinese while “shi” is widely used in modern Chinese. That’s ____55____ most people believe “si” is correct in their minds. But some people really find the texts with “si” in their old books. So, who is correct? Do all the people get the wrong memory? 41. A. hardly B. clearly C. luckily D. specially 42. A. unexpected B. unknown C. unhappy D. unbelievable 43. A. by B. to C. for D. as 44. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 45. A. for B. by C. without D. except 46. A. left B. arrived C. stayed D. answered 47. A. extremely极度；非常 B. especially C. probably D. actually 48. A. higher B. more expensive C. lower D. cheaper 49. A. how B. when C. where D. whether 50. A. exam B. event C. research D. competition 51. A. road B. car C. film D. house 52. A. So B. But C. Because D. Although 53. A. memory B. feeling C. imagination D. house 54. A. modern B. ancient C. living D. dying 55. A. what B. how C. where D. why 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕人们对“故天将降大任于是/斯人也”中“shi”和“si”的记忆差异展开，阐述了记忆可能受多种因素影响而出现偏差的情况。 【41题详解】 句意：大多数人清楚地记得那是“si”，然而他们童年的课本上写的是“shi”。 根据上下文，这里说大多数人记得的情况，强调记忆的清晰程度，应用clearly“清楚地”。 【42题详解】 句意：这表明我们的记忆可能会多么不可信。 根据上下文，人们对同一内容记忆不同，说明记忆不可信，应用unbelievable“不可信的”。 【43题详解】 句意：根据美国心理学家费思·布林尼的说法，记忆可能会被想象、信念和时间模糊。 根据上下文，表达记忆被某些因素影响，应用by“被”。 【44题详解】 句意：许多研究已经证明，对一段记忆“感觉确定”与事实毫无关系。 根据上下文，这里说感觉确定和事实的关系，应用nothing“没有什么”，have nothing to do with表示“与……无关”，固定短语。 【45题详解】 句意：学生们听了一个故事，讲的是一个男人没付餐厅账单就走了。 根据上下文，男人没付账单就离开，应用without“没有”。 【46题详解】 句意：第二组被告知他离开是因为接到了一个紧急电话。 根据上下文，这里说男人因为接到电话而离开，应用left“离开”。 【47题详解】 句意：一周后，第一组记得的账单金额比实际账单金额高出10%到25%。 根据上下文，这里将记得的账单和实际账单对比，应用actually“实际上” 【48题详解】 句意：第二组记得的账单金额更低。 根据上下文，第一组记得的账单比实际高，第二组与之相反，应用lower“更低的”。 【49题详解】 句意：研究表明，我们期望或相信事情会发生的方式会扭曲我们的记忆。 根据上下文，这里说期望或相信事情发生的方式对记忆的影响，应用how“怎样，如何”。 【50题详解】 句意：在另一项研究中，人们观看了一部电影。 根据上下文，这里说进行的一项研究活动，应用research“研究”。 【51题详解】 句意：然后他们被问：“当那辆白色汽车沿着乡间小路行驶时，经过房子时的速度有多快？” 根据下文Actually there was no house in the film.可知这里说的是经过房子，应用house“房子”。 【52题详解】 句意：但是大约20%的学生说他们看到了房子。 根据上下文，前文说电影里没有房子，这里说有学生说看到了，是转折关系，应用But“但是”。 【53题详解】 句意：所以在得到暗示后，想象可能会在大脑中留下记忆。 根据上下文，这里说想象在大脑中留下的东西，结合前文提到记忆可能被想象影响，应用memory“记忆”。 【54题详解】 句意：在“si”还是“shi”的情况下，一些人说“si”听起来更像古代汉语，而“shi”在现代汉语中广泛使用。 根据上下文，这里将“si”和“shi”与古代和现代汉语对比，应用ancient“古代”。 【55题详解】 句意：这就是为什么大多数人心里认为“si”是正确。 根据上下文，这里解释大多数人认为“si”正确的原因，应用why“为什么”。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 become power include with complete prepare when begin know thousand The Spring Festival, also ____56____ as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks the ____57____ of the lunar new year and represents (代表) a time of family reunion and celebration. The festival has a history of ____58____ of years. According to legend, the celebration began as a way to scare away a terrible beast called Nian. People discovered that the creature feared loud noises and the color red, which explained why fireworks and red decorations ____59____ essential (必不可少的) elements (元素) of the celebration. ____60____ for the Spring Festival begin weeks in advance. Families ____61____ clean their homes to sweep away bad luck from the previous (以前的) year. They decorate ____62____ red lanterns, couplets, paper cuttings and so on. The most exciting moment is the reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. ____63____ family members travel from far and wide to gather together. During the festival, children receive red envelopes containing money from elders, bringing blessings for the coming year. People visit relatives and friends, exchanging greetings and good wishes. Traditional activities ____64____ dragon and lion dances, temple fairs, and watching special television programs. The celebration lasts fifteen days, concluding with the Lantern Festival. The Spring Festival remains a ____65____ symbol of Chinese culture. 【答案】56. known 57. beginning 58. thousands 59. became 60. Preparations 61. completely 62. with 63. When 64. include 65. powerful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国春节的起源、传统习俗以及其在中国文化中的重要地位。 【56题详解】 句意：春节，也被称为中国新年，是中国最重要的传统节日。be known as是固定短语，意为“被称为”，符合“春节被叫做中国新年”的语境。 【57题详解】 句意：它标志着农历新年的开始，代表着家庭团聚和庆祝的时刻。mark后接名词，begin的名词形式是beginning，意为“开始”，符合“春节标志着新开始”的语境。 【58题详解】 句意：这个节日有几千年的历史。thousands of是固定短语，意为“成千上万的”，符合“历史悠久”的语境。 【59题详解】 句意：人们发现这种生物害怕巨大的声响和红色，这就解释了为什么烟花和红色装饰品成为庆祝活动中必不可少的元素。根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去的情况，用一般过去时，become的过去式是became，意为“成为”，符合“红色装饰成为必要元素”的语境。 【60题详解】 句意：春节的准备工作提前几周就开始了。根据“for the Spring Festival”可知，此处指春节的准备工作，prepare的名词形式是preparation，且用复数形式，位于句首首字母大写。 【61题详解】 句意：家家户户都会彻底打扫房屋，扫除前一年的晦气。修饰动词clean用副词，complete的副词形式是completely，意为“彻底地”，符合“打扫房屋”的语境。 【62题详解】 句意：他们用红灯笼、对联、剪纸等装饰房屋。根据“red lanterns, couplets, paper cuttings and so on”可知，此处指用这些东西装饰，with意为“用”，符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：当家庭成员从四面八方赶来团聚时，这是最激动人心的时刻。根据“family members travel from far and wide to gather together”可知，此处指当家庭成员赶来团聚时，when意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，首字母需大写。 【64题详解】 句意：传统活动包括舞龙舞狮、逛庙会和观看特别电视节目。主语Traditional activities是复数，谓语动词用原形，include意为“包括”，符合“列举传统活动”的语境。 【65题详解】 句意：春节仍然是中国文化的强大象征。修饰名词symbol用形容词，power的形容词形式是powerful，意为“强大的”，符合“春节象征中国文化”的语境。 阅读短文，根据短文要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空一词。 Now more and more cities around the world are trying to develop a better relationship with nature. Here are some new and creative ways. For example, different ____66____ traditional cities, over 30 “sponge (海绵) cities” appear in China now. A “sponge city” is a city ____67____ uses smart and green ways to prevent floods. Just as a sponge can take in water, it’s a great idea to solve the problem of rainwater with a “sponge city”. Wuhan is one of China’s first cities to start the project. Here people have begun to use special materials that water can pass ____68____ to build new roads. People also ____69____ built rain gardens which are low grasslands to collect and take in water. Man-made wetlands have ____70____ designed, too. All in all, when it rains heavily, these can hold rainwater, so that it will cause less harm to people’s lives. 【答案】66. from 67. that##which 68. through 69. have 70. been 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国“海绵城市”这一创新性城市建设理念，旨在通过智能、绿色的方式应对雨水和洪水问题，并以武汉为例说明其具体措施。 【66题详解】 句意：例如，与传统的城市不同，中国现在出现了30多个“海绵城市”。“different from”为固定搭配，意为“与……不同”，用于比较。 【67题详解】 句意：“海绵城市”是一种采用智能和绿色方式来防止洪水的城市。空格处引导一个定语从句，先行词是“a city”（城市），指物，且在从句“uses smart and green ways…”中作主语，故用关系代词that或which。 【68题详解】 句意：在这里，人们开始使用特殊材料来建造新的道路，这些材料可以让水通过。“that water can pass…to build new roads.”表明此处是说水可以穿过这类特殊材料，pass through意为“穿过、透过”。 【69题详解】 句意：人们也已经建造了雨水花园，这是一种用于收集和吸收水分的低洼草地。本句为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”。主语“People”为复数，助动词用have。 【70题详解】 句意：人造湿地也已经被设计出来。主语Man-made wetlands与动词design为被动关系，have提示句子为现在完成时，因此空处用be的过去分词been。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Hello, Lucy. Long time no see. ____71____? B: Pretty good. What are you doing here? A: ____72____. She is arriving in 20 minutes. We are going to watch the film Racing Life (飞驰人生). B: It is worth watching. The characters are fantastic. A: Really? I can’t wait to watch it. By the way, a new library opened three weeks ago near our school. I will go there this afternoon. ____73____? B: Of course. I’d like to go and have a look with you. A: Great! A library card will be needed if you want to borrow books. So you’d better get one. B: ____74____? A: Ten yuan. B: OK. Where shall we meet? A: ____75____. I’ll give you a call when I leave home. B: OK. See you. 【答案】71. How are you (doing)\How is it going\How is everything going/How are things going 72. I’m waiting for my sister/mom\aunt/friend… 73. Would you like to go with me\Can you go with me/Will you go with me 74. How much is it/What about the price\What’s the price of it\How much does it cost… 75. Let’s meet at the school gate/the gate of the library… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和B许久未见后的寒暄，A告知B在等人准备去看电影，还提到下午要去新开的图书馆并邀请B同行，接着围绕图书馆借书卡费用及见面地点展开对话。 【71题详解】 A先以寒暄开启对话，询问对方近况，故用“How are you (doing)\How is it going\How is everything going/How are things going”衔接下文。 【72题详解】 A告知B自己在这里的原因是在等人，I’m waiting for my sister/mom\aunt/friend…符合语境，说明等待的对象。 【73题详解】 A提到下午要去图书馆，接着自然邀请B一起去，Would you like to go with me\Can you go with me/Will you go with me符合邀请的表达。 【74题详解】 B得知借书卡需要费用后，询问价格，How much is it./What about the price\What’s the price of it\How much does it cost…都是询问价格的常用表达。 【75题详解】 B询问见面地点，A给出具体地点，Let’s meet at the school gate/the gate of the library…符合对话推进逻辑。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 每个人的心中都有一个英雄，你心中的英雄是谁？TA有哪些让你敬佩的品质或事迹？对你产生了什么影响？请结合实际以“The Hero in My Heart”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求：1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2) 词数100左右。 The Hero in My Heart ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The Hero in My Heart The hero in my heart is my English teacher, Ms. Li. She is not only knowledgeable but also very patient. When I had difficulties in learning, she always encouraged me and helped me step by step. What I admire most is her kindness. She often stays after class to talk with students and gives us useful advice. Her dedication teaches me the importance of hard work and helping others. Because of her, I have become more confident and now I enjoy helping my classmates too. She is a true hero who lights up my life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：心中的英雄 (身份、品质、具体事迹)、对自己的影响 确定人称：第一人称 (以描述者的视角) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明心中的英雄是谁 主体段：分别介绍英雄的品质和具体事迹 结尾段：阐述英雄对自己的影响，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：英雄的品质 身份介绍：English teacher, Ms. Li. 品质描述：knowledgeable/patient等 作用效果：teaches me the importance of hard work and helping others 要点二：对自己的影响 影响说明：have become more confident/enjoy helping my classmates too等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度九年级下期第一次测试 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did Alice go shopping? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Saturday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who was hit by a bike? A. Mike. B. Martin. C. Linda. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the study. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much did the woman pay for the doll? A $90. B. $40. C. $50. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How was the weather yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话， 回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy say about his English and math exams? A. He might fail them. B. He did well in them. C. He thought them hard. 7. Which exam was the easiest according to the girl? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How do they get to the subway station? A. By bike B. On foot. C. By taxi. 9. How long do they have to wait for another subway? A. For 5 minutes B. For 10 minutes. C. For 15 minutes. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who did the speaker go to Walt Disney World Resort with? A. His friends. B. His family. C. His classmates. 11. What did they eat for dinner after they got to Walt Disney World Resort? A. Beef, sandwiches and vegetables. B. Chicken, hot dogs and hamburgers. C. Chicken, hamburgers and vegetables. 12. Where did they see the Tree of Life show? A. At Magic Kingdom. B. At Disney’s Hollywood Studios. C. At Disney’s Animal Kingdom Theme Park. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When do the English courses start? A. On August 3rd. B. On August 13th. C. On August 30th. 14. What will be added to the courses next year? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing. 15. How many days will the final exams last? A. Four days. B. Three days. C. Two days. 听下面一段短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ·My Likes and Dislikes Sports I can play ____16____ quite well, but I can’t play tennis. The sport I can play best is basketball. Activity Every ____17____, I go out riding on my mountain bike. Ben, my dog, likes running after ____18____ and birds, but he never ____19____ them. Homework I can’t watch TV until I ____20____ all my homework. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Science Fair at Sunshine Middle School March 12th Hello students! Our Science Fair is here once again! Were you part of this exciting event last year? If you were, I’m sure you would be glad to be part of it again! For those of you who have not taken part in the Science Fair before, now is the time to do it! Criteria (标准): Hand in a proposal (提议) of your project by February 10th. You can get all forms from the Main Office or from your science teacher. Successful proposals will be published on the school paper on February 15th. Every part must be well recorded. Both individual (个人的) and group projects are welcomed. There must be no more than four members in a group. Attention: Write down the question clearly, materials used, step-by-step description of the experiment (试验) and results. Want to take part in the Science Fair but unsure of where to get started? Come to a one-day Ideas Workshop on February 7th. Learn how to go from choosing topics to doing experiments. Sign up (报名) with Mrs. Glenda Brooks by February 5th. 21. When should a student hand in a proposal? A. On March 12th. B. By February 5th. C. By February 10th. D. On February 15th. 22. How many people can there be in a group? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Four. 23. How can a student get advice on how to get started? A. Call Mrs. Glenda Brooks. B. Go to the Ideas Workshop. C. Ask other students. D. Go to the Main Office. 24. If Jack takes part in the Science Fair, he __________. A. can either join a group or do it on his own B. should get forms from his physics teacher C his proposal will surely be published on the school paper D. doesn’t have to record every part of his project 25 Where can we most probably read the material? A. In a travel guide. B. In a school notice. C. On a health website. D. In a science book. B Tom and Jack were best friends. They grew up together in a small coastal (近海的) town. They did everything together—fishing, swimming, and chasing sunsets on the beach. But when they turned fifteen, Jack’s family had to move to another city. The boys were heartbroken. On Jack’s last day, they went to the beach one final time. “I have an idea,” Tom said. He took out a piece of paper and wrote: “Whoever finds this bottle, please know: Tom and Jack are best friends forever. If you’re reading this, make a wish for our friendship.” He put the paper into an empty glass bottle, sealed (密封) it tightly, and threw it into the sea. “I’ll never forget you,” Jack said, his eyes wet. Years passed. They wrote letters and talked on the phone, but slowly, life got busy. The calls became fewer. The letters stopped. They grew apart. Twenty years later, Tom returned to his hometown. He walked alone on the beach, remembering the old days. Suddenly, something shiny caught his eye—a glass bottle half-buried in the sand. He picked it up. Inside was a piece of paper, old and yellow. With shaking hands, he opened it. “Whoever finds this bottle, please know: Tom and Jack are best friends forever...” It was his own words. The bottle had traveled across the ocean and somehow come back. Tom stood there, holding the bottle, tears running down his face. He took out his phone and dialed (拨号) a number he still remembered. “Jack…it’s me. Can we meet?” Sometimes, friendship is like a message in a bottle. It may drift (漂流) away, but if it’s real, it will always find its way back. 26. Where did Tom and Jack grow up? A. In a big city. B. In a small coastal town. C. Near a forest. D. In the mountains. 27. Why did the boys go to the beach on Jack’s last day? A. To go fishing. B. To say goodbye. C. To look for a bottle. D. To watch a sunset. 28. What happened to their friendship over the years? A. They became even closer. B. They lost touch gradually. C. They wrote letters every week. D. They visited each other often. 29. How did Tom feel when he found the bottle again? A. Surprised and happy. B. Shocked and sad. C. Emotional (情绪激动的) and moved. D. Confused (困惑的) and angry. 30. What does the story teach us about friendship? A. True friendship never changes. B. Friends should never move away. C. Real friendship can survive time and distance. D. It’s better to forget old friends. C When your father comes home from work, you can easily tell if he smoked a lot during the day even though he doesn’t have a cigarette in his hand. Why is that? It is because of something known as “third-hand smoke”. You might know about the term “second-hand smoke”, but do you know what “third-hand smoke” is? When someone has finished smoking, toxic( 有毒的) chemicals stick to their hair, clothes, cars and furniture. These chemicals can hang around long after second-hand smoke has cleared from a room. But they can still be found by the nose, according to The New York Times. “Your nose isn’t lying,” said Professor Jonathan Winickoff at Harvard Medical School, US. The stuff is so toxic that your brain is telling you: “Get away.” However, few people think about the perils of third-hand smoke. They don’t think that breathing air in a room today where people smoked yesterday can harm their health. But it is dangerous, especially for children. Scientists say that developing brains can be harmed easily even by a small amount of toxins(毒素) in the air. For example, among the 250 toxic chemicals found in cigarette smoke, one of them is lead( 铅), and the study shows contact(联系) with a tiny amount of lead in the air can lower your IQ. “Simply closing the kitchen door to smoke is not protecting kids enough,” said Philip Landrigan, head of the Children’s Environmental Health Center in New York. He suggested that parents should always smoke outside to keep their children away from third-hand smoke. 31. According to this text, how can we tell if there is third-hand smoke? A. By seeing. B. By hearing. C. By smelling. D. By touching. 32. What is “third-hand smoke” according to the text? A. The smoke coming from the cigarette in the smoker’s hand. B. The smoke hanging around in a room after smoking. C. Toxic chemicals that were left over on people’s hair, clothes, cars and furniture. D. Toxic chemicals that were found in the cigarettes. 33 What does the underlined word “perils” in the text mean in Chinese? A. 来源 B. 危险 C. 构成 D. 气味 34. Which paragraph gives an example to show third-hand smoke is harmful? A. Paragraph 3. B. Paragraph 4. C. Paragraph 5. D. Paragraph 6. 35. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Smoking is bad for smokers’ health. B. We should keep kids away from cigarettes. C. Toxic chemicals are found in second-hand smoke. D. Third-hand smoke can harm people’s health. D Storytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years. People everywhere have told stories to amuse (娱乐；消遣), to teach, to remember, and just to pass the time. People started telling stories long before writing was invented. ____36____. But people all over the world still tell one another stories out loud. A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners. Before people developed writing, storytelling was the most important way to pass along information. Anything a culture wanted to protect--its beliefs, its history, and its traditions had to be told out loud. Each generation would tell the culture’s stories to the next. ____37____. Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition. Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way. ____38____. In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job. A culture’s best storytellers had good memories. They could also make the stories very interesting, so people would listen and remember them. Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems. ____39____ However, stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them. A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better. Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story. Unlike written stories, the spoken tradition is not created by any one person. ____40____ Sometimes the stories are collected and written down long after they have been created. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays. B. In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories. C Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember. D. Instead, a whole culture helps shape the changing stories throughout history. E. In this way the stories were passed along. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Is it “shi” or “si” in the sentence “Thus when Heaven is about to confer a great office on any man.” (“故天将降大任于是/斯人也”)? Recently. People had a heated discussion online about this. Most people “____41____ remember” that it’s “si”, while their childhood textbooks say it’s “shi”. It shows how ____42____ our memory can be. According to a US psychologist (心理学家) Faith Brynie, memories can be blurred (模糊) ____43____ imagination, belief and time. Many studies have proven that “feeling certain” about a memory has ____44____ to do with the facts. Attitudes and beliefs change our memory Scientists at Comnell University, US, did an experiment among college students. Students were told a story about a man who walked out ____45____ paying a restaurant bill. The first group was told that the man “liked to steal”. The second group was told that he ____46____ because he got an emergency phone call. One week later the first group remembered a higher bill—10 to 25 percent more than the bill ____47____ was. The second group remembered a ____48____ bill. The study showed that ____49____ we expect or believe things to happen can distort (扭曲) our memories. Remembering things that never happened. In another ____50____, people watched a film. Then they were asked, “How fast was the white car going when it passed the ____51____ while traveling along the country road?” Actually there was no house in the film. ____52____ about 20 percent of the students said they had seen the house. Northwestern University scientist Kenneth Paller said that parts of the brain for actually (实际上) seeing an object and imagining an object overlap (重叠). So imagination after getting a hint (暗示) could leave a(an) ____53____ in the brain. In the case of “si” or “shi”, some people said that “si” sounds more like ____54____ Chinese while “shi” is widely used in modern Chinese. That’s ____55____ most people believe “si” is correct in their minds. But some people really find the texts with “si” in their old books. So, who is correct? Do all the people get the wrong memory? 41. A. hardly B. clearly C. luckily D. specially 42. A. unexpected B. unknown C. unhappy D. unbelievable 43. A. by B. to C. for D. as 44. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 45. A. for B. by C. without D. except 46. A. left B. arrived C. stayed D. answered 47. A. extremely极度；非常 B. especially C. probably D. actually 48. A. higher B. more expensive C. lower D. cheaper 49. A. how B. when C. where D. whether 50. A. exam B. event C. research D. competition 51. A. road B. car C. film D. house 52. A. So B. But C. Because D. Although 53. A. memory B. feeling C. imagination D. house 54. A. modern B. ancient C. living D. dying 55. A. what B. how C. where D. why 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 become power include with complete prepare when begin know thousand The Spring Festival, also ____56____ as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks the ____57____ of the lunar new year and represents (代表) a time of family reunion and celebration. The festival has a history of ____58____ of years. According to legend, the celebration began as a way to scare away a terrible beast called Nian. People discovered that the creature feared loud noises and the color red, which explained why fireworks and red decorations ____59____ essential (必不可少的) elements (元素) of the celebration. ____60____ for the Spring Festival begin weeks in advance. Families ____61____ clean their homes to sweep away bad luck from the previous (以前的) year. They decorate ____62____ red lanterns, couplets, paper cuttings and so on. The most exciting moment is the reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. ____63____ family members travel from far and wide to gather together. During the festival, children receive red envelopes containing money from elders, bringing blessings for the coming year. People visit relatives and friends, exchanging greetings and good wishes. Traditional activities ____64____ dragon and lion dances, temple fairs, and watching special television programs. The celebration lasts fifteen days, concluding with the Lantern Festival. The Spring Festival remains a ____65____ symbol of Chinese culture. 阅读短文，根据短文要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空一词。 Now more and more cities around the world are trying to develop a better relationship with nature. Here are some new and creative ways. For example, different ____66____ traditional cities, over 30 “sponge (海绵) cities” appear in China now. A “sponge city” is a city ____67____ uses smart and green ways to prevent floods. Just as a sponge can take in water, it’s a great idea to solve the problem of rainwater with a “sponge city”. Wuhan is one of China’s first cities to start the project. Here people have begun to use special materials that water can pass ____68____ to build new roads. People also ____69____ built rain gardens which are low grasslands to collect and take in water. Man-made wetlands have ____70____ designed, too. All in all, when it rains heavily, these can hold rainwater, so that it will cause less harm to people’s lives. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Hello, Lucy. Long time no see. ____71____? B: Pretty good. What are you doing here? A: ____72____. She is arriving in 20 minutes. We are going to watch the film Racing Life (飞驰人生). B: It is worth watching. The characters are fantastic. A: Really? I can’t wait to watch it. By the way, a new library opened three weeks ago near our school. I will go there this afternoon. ____73____? B: Of course. I’d like to go and have a look with you. A: Great! A library card will be needed if you want to borrow books. So you’d better get one. B: ____74____? A: Ten yuan. B: OK. Where shall we meet? A: ____75____. I’ll give you a call when I leave home. B: OK. See you. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 每个人的心中都有一个英雄，你心中的英雄是谁？TA有哪些让你敬佩的品质或事迹？对你产生了什么影响？请结合实际以“The Hero in My Heart”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求：1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2) 词数100左右。 The Hero in My Heart ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年下学业诊断一听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, hi . Alice, could you go shopping with me? Sorry, I went shopping last saturday. We've had enough vegetables. I think, think I can go with . you next to say, hey Alice, could you go shopping with me? Sorry, I went shopping last saturday. We've had enough vegetables. I think I can go with you next tuesday. too. Mike, what happened to your classmate Linda. a bike at her after school. Then I sent her to the hospital with Martin by taxi. Mike, what happened to your classmate Linda? I biked her after school. Then I sent her to the hospital with Martin by taxi. Three. move your clothes and bags to your bedroom. Don't leave them in the living room. I'll do that right now, dad. In fact, they have been here for only an hour. I mean, your uncle is coming. The room will look ugly with these clothes on the sofa. Move your clothes and bags to your bedroom. Don't leave them in the living room. I'll do that right now. Dad in fat, they have been here for only an hour. I mean, your uncle is coming. The room will look ugly with these clothes on the sofa. For what a lovely doll. Where did you get? IT, mom. I bought IT in the shopping center yesterday. IT must be very expensive, I guess. Well, they asked for ninety dollars, but I bought IT forty dollars cheaper. What a lovely doll. Where did you get IT, mom. I bought IT in the shopping center yesterday. IT must be very expensive. I guess. Well, they asked for ninety dollars, but I bought IT forty dollars cheaper. save. Did you climb the mountains yesterday? No, we would get wet if we went outside. So we chose to have a party at home. That sounds great. Yes, we really had a good time. Did you climb the mountains yesterday? No, we would get wet if we went outside. So we chose to have a party at home. That sounds great. Yes, we really had a good time. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面。一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, Peter, how was the exams last week? Well, I think I did well in english and math. The papers were very easy. How about you, Helen? Oh, the english and math papers were a bit difficult for me. I hope I won't fail. Don't worry, i'm sure you'll get good Marks. The teachers always say you are doing very well. Thank you. I hope so. So what about chinese? IT was the easiest. I'm sure I did very well. So did I. Hi Peter, how was the exams last week? Well, I think I did well in english and math. The papers were very easy. How about you, Helen? Oh, the english and math papers were a bit difficult for me. I hope I won't fail. Don't worry, i'm sure you'll get good Marks. The teachers always say you are doing very well. Thank you. I hope so. So what about chinese? IT was the easiest. I'm sure I did very well. So did I. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Do we have to go to the . company now? Yes, we do. Our manager says there is something important for us to do. Should we go by taxi? No, let's take the subway. A taxi is usually slower than the subway during the rush hour. but the subway station is . a little far. We can get to the subway station by bike first. Okay. hurry up. There's the subway. now. We'll have to run to catch IT. Oh, no, we just missed IT. Don't worry, there will be another one in five minutes. Do we have to go to the . company now? Yes, we do. Our manager says there is something important for us to do. Should we go by taxi? No, let's take the subway. A taxi is usually slower than the subway during the rush hour. but the subway station is . a little far. We can get to the subway station by bike first. Okay. hurry up. There's the subway. now. We'll have to run to catch IT. Oh, no, we just missed IT. Don't worry, there will be another one in five minutes. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Have you ever been to what disney world resort I have? IT was cold and cloudy. Our plane was late for a few hours. Then finally, my dad, mom, sister and I got on the plane. The plane ride was fun. After getting to florida, we took a bus to what disney world resort IT was, raining heavily. When we got there, we ate chicken, hot dogs and hamburgers for dinner. Then we went to bed. The next morning, we went to disney's animal kingdom theme park. We saw elephants, tigers, lions and many other animals. My favourite was the tree of live show. IT was cool because there were so many special effects. The next few mornings, we went to all the part. After all of that, we went home. Have you ever been to what disney world resort I have? IT was cold and cloudy. Our plane was late for a few hours. Then finally, my dad, mom, sister and I got on the plane. The plane ride was fun. After getting to florida, we took a bus to what disney world resort IT was raining heavily. When we got there, we ate chicken, hot dogs and hamburgers for dinner. Then we went to bed. The next morning, we went to disney's animal kingdom theme park. We saw elephants, tigers, lions and many other animals. My favourite was the tree of live show. IT was cool because there were so many special effects. The next few mornings, we went to all the parks. After all of that, we went home. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Excuse me, miss, can you tell me when the english courses start and finish? please? sure. The courses begin on August thirteen th and run until november the thirty years. okay. And what will be taught? We'll have listening, speaking and reading courses at the moment. There is also a chance to use the language lab. We're considering adding writing courses next year. Do you have a . timetable? I'm sorry, I don't have one at hand. Can I send IT to you later? No problem. When will the final exams be held at . the end of the term? They will be from december the third to december the sixth. Excuse me, miss, can you tell me when the english courses start and finish? please? sure. The courses begin on August the thirteen th and run until november the thirty years. okay. And what will be taught. we'll have listening, speaking and reading courses at the moment. There is also a chance to use the language lab. We're considering adding writing courses . next year. Do you have a timetable? I'm sorry, I don't have one at hand. Can I send IT to you later? No problem. When will the final exams be held at . the end of the term? They will be from december the third to december the sixth. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，短文读两遍。I am going to tell you what I like and dislike. I like sports. In my school, we have the chance to do many different sports. I can play volleyball quite well, but I can play tennis. What I can play best is basketball. I like the countryside too. Every saturday I go out riding on my mountain bike, then my dog always follows me. He likes running after rabbits and birds, but he never hurts them. I must do my homework after school every afternoon. I don't like IT, but I can't watch T, V until I finish all my homework. I am going to tell you what I like and dislike. I like sports. In my school, we have the chance to do many different sports. I can play volleyball quite well, but I can play tennis. What I can play best is basketball. I like the countryside too. Every saturday I go out riding on my mountain bike, then my dog always follows me. He likes running after rabbits and birds, but he never hurts them. I must do my homework after school every afternoon. I don't like IT, but I can't watch T, V until I finish all my homework. 听力部分到此结束。