Unit 5 Poems Words and Expressions课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

　UNIT 5　POEMS Words and Expressions (1)to one's sorrow　　　　 让某人悲伤的是 in sorrow 悲伤地 sorrow at/for/over sth. 对某事感到悲伤 (2)sorrowful adj.　　　　 悲伤的 (3)sorrowfully adv. 悲伤地 1.sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤 返回导航 【单句语法填空/词汇升级】 (1)Despite our best efforts, ________our sorrow, the project did not achieve the expected results. (2)He sorrowed _____________ the missed opportunity to travel abroad, realizing how much he had wanted to experience new cultures. (3)She wrote a letter to her friend sorrowfully, expressing her regret over their argument. →She wrote a letter to her friend _____________, expressing her regret over their argument.读后续写之情感描写 to at/for/over in sorrow 返回导航 2. be made up of 由……组成(构成)   (1)be composed of/be comprised of/consist of 由……组成(构成) (2)make up 构成，组成；占；和解；编造 make up for 弥补，补偿 make out 填写；辨认；理解 make do (with sth.) 凑合，将就 make it 成功做到 返回导航 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 (1)The poem is so complicated that I can't make _________ its meaning. (2)Only if you are committed to your learning and life goals can you finally make _________．读后续写之主旨升华 (3)(2022·浙江卷1月)While I am not good at doing a project, I will make up _________ it with hard work and perseverance. out it for 返回导航 (4)由工程师和设计师组成的团队提前完成了具有挑战性的项目。 →The team __________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ completed the challenging project ahead of time. (定语从句) →The team __________________________________________________ ______________________________completed the challenging project ahead of time. (分词短语作定语) which was made up of/was composed of/was comprised of/consisted of engineers and designers made up of/composed of/comprised of/consisting of engineers and designers 返回导航 (1)in a good/bad mood 心情好/不好 be in the mood for sth./to do sth. 有心情做某事 be in no mood for sth./to do sth. 没有心情做某事 (2)moody adj. 情绪多变的；脾气坏的 3. mood n.情绪；心情；语气 返回导航 【单句语法填空/完成句子】 (1)(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅰ) Catherine always has a huge smile on her face, which always puts me _________ a cheerful mood. (2)She can be quite _________ (mood) at times, which makes it difficult for her friends to approach her. (3)与弟弟激烈争吵后，他没有心情参加家庭聚会。 ____________________________________________________________ after a heated argument with his brother. in moody He was in no mood for a family gathering/to attend a family gathering 返回导航 go blank　　　　　　 一片空白 a blank look 茫然的表情；面无表情 fill in/out the blanks 填空 4. blank adj.空白的；无图画(或韵律、装饰)的； 没表情的；茫然的 n．空白；空格 v．突然忘掉 【写出下列句中blank的词性及含义/完成句子】 (1)Steve looked blank and said he had no idea what I was talking about. ______________________ (2)I knew the answer, but I totally blanked during the test. ____________ adj.没表情的；茫然的 v.突然忘掉 返回导航 her mind went blank fill in/out the blanks of the sentence (3)当老师点名让她回答问题时，她的大脑一片空白，感到非常尴尬。 When the teacher called on her to answer the question, ______________________, and she felt embarrassed.读后续写之心理描写 (4)学生们必须找到正确的单词来填补句子的空白。 The students had to find the correct words to __________________________________． 返回导航 (1)be sympathetic to/towards/with sth./sb. 赞同某事；同情某人 (2)sympathy n. 同情；赞同 have (no) sympathy for sb. (不)同情某人 in sympathy with... 赞同；支持 with sympathy 同情地 (3)sympathetically adv. 同情地 5. sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的 返回导航 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 (1)The community donated food and clothes _______ sympathy with the families affected by the flood. (2)I listened to her story _______ sympathy, understanding the pain she had endured. (3)他对无家可归者感到同情，并在收容所做志愿者来帮助他们。 →He ________________________________________________ and volunteered at a shelter to help them. →He ___________________________________ and volunteered at a shelter to help them.读后续写之情感描写 in with was sympathetic to/towards/with the homeless had sympathy for the homeless 返回导航 (1)in correspondence with... 　　　　　　　 与……一致；与……有通信联系 (2)correspond vi. 相一致；符合；相当于；通信 correspond to... 和……相当；与……一致 correspond with... 与……通信；与……一致 (3)corresponding adj. 符合的；相应的；相关的 6. correspondence n.来往信件；通信联系；一致 返回导航 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 (1)Only when we make our actions correspond _________ our words can we win the trust of others.读后续写之主旨升华 (2)The teacher made the teaching plan, and the __________________ (correspond) learning tasks were assigned to the students. (3)我过去经常写信与朋友联络，而现在网络使我们的沟通更方便了。 →I ____________________________________ while now the Internet makes our communication more convenient. (correspond vi.) →I _____________________________________________ while now the Internet makes our communication more convenient.(correspondence n．) with/to corresponding used to correspond with my friends used to be in correspondence with my friends 返回导航 meet the deadline　　　　 赶上最后期限；按期完成 miss the deadline 错过最后期限 set a deadline/deadlines 设定最后期限 a deadline for (doing) sth. (做)某事的最后期限 ahead of the deadline 在截止日期之前 7. deadline n.最后期限；截止日期 返回导航 【完成句子】 (1)尽管面临挑战，学生们决心按时完成他们的小组项目。 The students were determined to ______________________________________ despite the challenges. (2)她无法按时完成报告，错过了老师设定的截止日期。 She was unable to complete her report on time and ________________________________________． meet the deadline for their group project missed the deadline set by her teacher 返回导航 8. prejudice n.偏见，成见 vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见 (1) have (a) prejudice against...　 对……有偏见 prejudice sb. against sth. 使某人对某事产生偏见 (2)prejudiced adj. 有偏见的；偏心的 be prejudiced against... 对……有偏见 返回导航 【单句语法填空/一句多译】 (1)A ___________ (prejudice) person may judge others unfairly, and as a result, he might miss out on valuable friendships. (2)His past experiences prejudiced him ___________ people from different cultural backgrounds. prejudiced against 返回导航 (3)她对网上购物有偏见，更喜欢在实体店买东西。 →She _________________________________ and prefers to buy things in physical stores.(prejudice n．) →She ____________________________________________ and prefers to buy things in physical stores.(prejudiced adj.) has a prejudice against online shopping is prejudiced against online shopping 返回导航 Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活 根据提示写出相应的单词 1．______________ ['drɑːmə] n．戏；剧；戏剧艺术→dramatic adj.戏剧的；给人印象深刻的；巨大而突然的；急剧的　 2．______________ ['sɒrəʊ] n．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤→sorrowful adj.悲伤的；悲痛的 3．______________ ['lɪtərəri] adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的→literature n．文学；文献；著作 4．_______ [muːd] n．情绪；心情；语气→moody adj.情绪多变的 drama sorrow literary mood 返回导航 5．______________[rɪ'spektɪvli] adv.分别；各自；依次为→respective adj.分别的；各自的 6．__________ ['delɪkət] adj.精美的；精致的；脆弱的→delicately adv.精致地；合意地；精心地；细腻地→delicacy n．精致；脆弱 7．________________ [ˌkɒmprɪ'henʃn] n．理解力；领悟力；理解练习→comprehensible adj.可理解的→comprehend v．理解；领悟 respectively delicate comprehension 返回导航 根据提示写出相应的单词 1．____________ [sə'vIliən] n．平民；老百姓→civil adj.平民的；国民的 2．____________ [ˌsImpə'θetIk] adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的→sympathy n．同情；赞同 3．____________ ['Inəsns] n．天真；单纯；无罪→innocent adj.天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的 civilian sympathetic innocence 返回导航 4．_______________ [ˌkɒrə'spɒndəns] n．来往信件；通信联系→correspond vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信→corresponding adj.相应的；对应的 5．_____________ ['kɒmplIkeItId] adj.复杂的；难懂的→complicate v．使复杂化 6．_____________ [ˌveəri'eIʃn] n．变化；变体；变奏曲→vary v．不同；改变，变化→various adj.不同的→variety n．多样性 correspondence complicated variation 返回导航 7．________ ['reIʃl] adj.种族的；人种的→race n．人种；种族；赛跑；比赛vi.& vt. (与……)赛跑；(与……)竞争 8．_____________ ['predʒʊdIs] n．偏见；成见 vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见→prejudiced adj.有偏见的；偏心的 racial prejudice 返回导航 返回导航 $