Unit 9 From Here to There 基础知识巩固训练-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版初中英语七年级下册

Unit 9 From Here to There 基础知识巩固训练 （满分100分） 一、本单元单词测试（根据汉语提示写单词，注意词性，共15分） 1. 地铁；地下铁道 n. __________ 2. 火车 n. __________ 3. 骑；搭乘 v. & n. __________ 4. 驾驶；开车 v. & n. __________ 5. 车站；停止 n. & v. __________ 6. 交通；路上的车辆 n. __________ 7. 规则；规定 n. __________ 8. 穿过；横过 v. __________ 9. 旅程；旅行 n. __________ 10. 快的；迅速的 adj. __________ 11. 远的；遥远的 adj. __________ 12. 安全的 adj. __________ 13. 小心的；仔细的 adj. __________ 14. 必须；应当 modal v. __________ 15. 到达；抵达 v. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换（共15分） 1. subway（复数）________；（同义词：地下铁路 n.）________ 2. train（过去式）________；（名词：训练/教练）________ 3. ride（过去式）________；（现在分词）________ 4. drive（过去式）________；（名词：司机）________ 5. stop（复数）________；（过去式）________ 6. cross（名词：十字路口/十字形）________；（过去式）________ 7. journey（复数）________；（同义词：短途旅行 n.）________ 8. fast（副词：快地）________；（比较级）________ 9. far（比较级：更远的）________；（最高级）________ 10. safe（名词：安全）________；（副词：安全地）________ 11. careful（副词：小心地）________；（反义词：粗心的 adj.）________ 12. must（同义词：必须 modal v.）________；（否定形式）________ 13. reach（过去式）________；（同义词：到达 v.）________ 14. rule（复数）________；（动词：规定/统治）________ 15. traffic（形容词：与交通相关的）________；（短语：交通堵塞 n.）________ 三、短语翻译（汉译英/英译汉,共20分） （一）汉译英 1. 乘地铁 __________ 2. 骑自行车 __________ 3. 开车上班 __________ 4. 交通规则 __________ 5. 过马路 __________ 6. 保持安全 __________ 7. 小心汽车 __________ 8. 到达学校 __________ 9. 多长时间 __________ 10. 多远 __________ （二）英译汉 11. take the train __________ 12. wait for the bus __________ 13. traffic lights __________ 14. go across the street __________ 15. on foot __________ 16. be far from __________ 17. follow the rules __________ 18. get hurt __________ 19. every day __________ 20. have a good journey __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15分） 1. My father often ________ (drive) to work in the morning. 2. She ________ (ride) her bike to school yesterday. 3. How long does it take you ________ (get) to the park? 4. We must ________ (follow) the traffic rules to keep safe. 5. Look! The bus ________ (stop) at the bus station. 6. It's not safe ________ (cross) the road when the light is red. 7. The journey from my home to school ________ (take) about 20 minutes. 8. Be ________ (care) when you walk on the busy street. 9. You should drive ________ (slow) in the rainy weather. 10. He ________ (reach) the train station at 8 o'clock last night. 11. How far ________ (be) your home from the library? 12. I usually go to school on foot, but sometimes I ________ (take) the bus. 13. Don't forget ________ (look) both ways before crossing the road. 14. The traffic ________ (be) very heavy during the rush hour. 15. It's important for us ________ (keep) safe on the road. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（共10分） 1. I usually take the s________ to go to the city center quickly. 2. She r________ her new bike to the park every weekend. 3. My father d________ to the office every morning because it's far. 4. Please wait for me at the bus s________ near the supermarket. 5. You must follow the t________ rules to avoid accidents. 6. It's dangerous to c________ the road when there are many cars. 7. The j________ from Beijing to Shanghai by high-speed train is very fast. 8. My home is f________ from the school, so I need to get up early. 9. Be c________ when you walk on the icy road. 10. We mustn't run on the road to keep s________. 六、完形填空（共15分） A Bus Ride to School Every morning, I 1 the bus to school. The bus 2 at 7:00 a.m. near my home. I usually 3 there five minutes early to wait for it. 4 the bus, I always sit next to my friend Lily. We often talk about our favorite lessons. The bus ride 5 about 15 minutes. On the way, we can see many 6 on the road, like cars and bikes. We must 7 the traffic rules even when we are on the bus. For example, we shouldn't 8 out of the window. When we 9 at the school gate, we say goodbye to each other. I think taking the bus is a 10 way to go to school. It's cheap and also good for the environment. ( )1. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took ( )2. A. start B. starts C. started D. starting ( )3. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting ( )4. A. On B. In C. At D. For ( )5. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking ( )6. A. traffic B. traffics C. a traffic D. the traffic ( )7. A. follow B. follows C. followed D. following ( )8. A. look B. looks C. looking D. looked ( )9. A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. arriving ( )10. A. good B. better C. best D. well 七、汉译英（一空一词，注意时态与句式,共20分） 1. 我每天乘地铁去学校。 I ________ ________ ________ to school every day. 2. 他昨天骑自行车去了公园。 He ________ ________ ________ to the park yesterday. 3. 我们必须遵守交通规则。 We ________ ________ the traffic rules. 4. 过马路时要小心。 Be ________ when you ________ the road. 5. 我家离学校很远。 My home is ________ ________ the school. 6. 到达火车站需要多长时间？ ________ ________ does it take to ________ the train station? 7. 他们步行去上班。 They go to work ________ ________. 8. 公交车在车站停了下来。 The bus ________ ________ the bus stop. 9. 旅途愉快！ ________ ________ ________ ________! 10. 下雨天开车要慢一点。 You should ________ ________ on rainy days. 参考答案 一、本单元单词测试 1. subway 2. train 3. ride 4. drive 5. stop 6. traffic 7. rule 8. cross 9. journey 10. fast 11. far 12. safe 13. careful 14. must 15. reach 二、重点单词词性转换 1. subways; underground 2. trained; training/trainer 3. rode; riding 4. drove; driver 5. stops; stopped 6. cross; crossed 7. journeys; trip 8. fast; faster 9. farther/further; farthest/furthest 10. safety; safely 11. carefully; careless 12. have to; mustn't 13. reached; arrive/get 14. rules; rule 15. traffic-related; traffic jam 三、短语翻译 （一）汉译英 1. take the subway/by subway 2. ride a bike/by bike 3. drive to work/go to work by car 4. traffic rules 5. cross the road 6. keep safe 7. look out for cars 8. reach school/get to school/arrive at school 9. how long 10. how far （二）英译汉 11. 乘火车 12. 等公共汽车 13. 交通信号灯 14. 穿过街道 15. 步行 16. 离……远 17. 遵守规则 18. 受伤 19. 每天 20. 旅途愉快 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. drives 2. rode 3. to get 4. follow 5. is stopping 6. to cross 7. takes 8. careful 9. slowly 10. reached 11. is 12. take 13. to look 14. is 15. to keep 五、根据首字母提示完成填空 1. subway 2. rides 3. drives 4. stop/station 5. traffic 6. cross 7. journey 8. far 9. careful 10. safe 六、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 七、汉译英 1. take the subway 2. rode a bike 3. must follow 4. careful; cross 5. far from 6. How long; reach 7. on foot 8. stopped at 9. Have a good journey 10. drive slowly 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $