内容正文:
专题01 Units 7~9 重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文
Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper
核心单词及变形
学科网(北京)股份有限公1 / 1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.smart (adj.) 聪明的;精明的
→ (adv.) smartly 精明地
2.shopper (n.) 购物者
→ (v.) shop 购物
→ (现在分词) shopping
3.supermarket (n.) 超市
→ 复数:supermarkets
4.market (n.) 市场;集市
→ 复数:markets
5.price (n.) 价格
→ 近义词:cost
→ 搭配:high/low price 高 / 低价
6.expensive (adj.) 昂贵的
→ 反义词:cheap
7.sale (n.) 特价销售;出售
→ (v.) sell 卖;出售
→ 过去式:sold
8.bottle (n.) 瓶子
→ 复数:bottles
→ 搭配:a bottle of 一瓶……
9.piece (n.) 片;块;张;件
→ 复数:pieces
→ 搭配:a piece of 一片 / 一张……
10.packet (n.) 小包;小袋
→ 复数:packets
→ 搭配:a packet of 一袋……
11.pair (n.) 一双;一对;一副
→ 复数:pairs
→ 搭配:a pair of 一双 / 一副……
12.check (v.) 检查;核对 (n.) 检查
→ 过去式:checked
13.share (v.) 分享;共用
→ 过去式:shared
→ 搭配:share ... with ... 与某人分享某物
14.pocket (n.) 口袋
→ 固定搭配:pocket money 零花钱
15.carefully (adv.) 仔细地;小心地
→ (adj.) careful
→ (v./n.) care 关心;小心
重点短语
1.购物清单 shopping list
2.廉价出售;打折 on sale
3.多少钱(不可数 / 价格)how much
4.多少(可数复数)how many
5.一瓶…… a bottle of
6.一公斤…… a kilo of
7.一双 / 一副…… a pair of
8.零花钱 pocket money
9.省钱 save money
10.浪费钱 waste money
11.寻找 look for
12.核对价格 check the price
13.与…… 分享…… share ... with ...
14.购物中心 shopping mall
15.网上购物 online shopping
16.付款 pay for
17.总共;合计 in all
18.免运费 free shipping
19.制定购物计划 make a shopping plan
20.明智消费 spend money wisely
必背句型
1.— 你需要买多少牛奶?—How much milk do you need to buy?
— 我需要买两瓶。—I need to buy two bottles.
2.— 你想和我一起去超市吗?—Would you like to go to the supermarket with me?
— 当然,我很乐意。—Sure, I'd love to.
3.所有商品都在打折。
Everything is on sale.
4.我认为你不需要它。
I don't think you need it.
5.为什么不买一条裤子呢?
Why not buy a pair of trousers?
6.这能帮助我们既节省时间又节省金钱。
This can help us save time and money as well.
7.他只买自己需要的东西,尽量少花钱。
He only buys what he needs and tries to spend as little as possible.
8.— 这双棉袜多少钱?
—How much is this pair of cotton socks?
—20 元。
—It's 20 yuan.
9.做一个明智的购物者很重要。
It's important to be a smart shopper.
10.在每个月初,我都会列购物清单来规划零花钱。
At the start of every month, I always make a shopping list to plan my pocket money.
单元易错点归纳
学科网(北京)股份有限公1 / 1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
一、词汇易混辨析
1.how many / how much
how many:后接可数名词复数,询问数量
例:How many apples do you need?
how much:后接不可数名词,询问数量;也可单独使用询问价格
例:How much rice do we need?
How much is the blue shirt?
2.expensive /cheap 与 high /low
expensive(贵的)和 cheap(便宜的)修饰物品本身
例:The shoes are very expensive.
high(高的)和 low(低的)修饰价格 price
例:The price of the shoes is very high.
3.some / any
some:一般用于肯定句;表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中也用 some
例:I have some bread.
Would you like some coffee?
any:一般用于否定句和疑问句
例:We don't have any milk.
Do you have any questions?
4.a pair of 的主谓一致
a pair of + 复数名词作主语时,谓语动词与 pair 保持一致
例:This pair of shoes is 180 yuan.
Two pairs of trousers are on sale.
二、短语搭配易错
1.量词短语的复数变化
结构:数词 + 量词 (变复数) + of + 名词
不可数名词:two bottles of milk(量词变复数,名词不变)
可数名词:three kilos of apples(量词和名词都变复数)
2.Why not + 动词原形?
= Why don't you + 动词原形?(为什么不做某事?)
✔ Why not go shopping with me?
✖ Why not to go shopping with me?
3.spend 的用法
spend money on sth. 在某物上花钱
spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事
例:I spend 50 yuan on the book.
She spends two hours reading every day.
三、句型易错点
1.否定前移
表达 “我认为…… 不……” 时,要将否定词前移到 think 前
✔ I don't think you need it.
✖ I think you don't need it.
2.价格询问的主谓一致
单数物品:How much is it?
复数物品:How much are they?
由 pair 修饰的物品:与 pair 保持一致
例:How much is this pair of glasses?
单元写作满分范文
本单元主题是 “明智购物”。写作常围绕购物计划、如何做明智的消费者、我的零花钱使用计划等话题展开,要求学生能正确使用量词表达、描述购物过程、表达理性消费的观点。写作时要注意使用表示顺序的词(first, then, finally 等),正确运用一般现在时。
√素材积累——教材金句
① 购物前我总是先列一张购物清单。
I always make a shopping list before going shopping.
② 我们应该只买需要的东西,不要浪费钱。
We should only buy what we need and not waste money.
③ 为了买到物美价廉的东西,我经常去大商店看看有没有促销。
To buy things at good prices, I often go to big stores for great sales.
④ 明智消费可以帮助我们节省时间和金钱。
Spending money wisely can help us save time and money.
⑤ 我会对比不同商店同款商品的价格。
I check the prices of the same things at different stores.
√俗语谚语
① A penny saved is a penny earned. 省一分就是赚一分。
② Save money and money will save you. 省钱就是攒底气。
③ Don't put all your eggs in one basket. 不要孤注一掷。
④ Think twice before you act. 三思而后行。
√写作典例及思路
请以 How to Be a Smart Shopper 为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈如何做一名明智的购物者。
写作要求:
1.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数不少于 70。
How to Be a Smart Shopper
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)审题目:
主题 —— 如何做明智的购物者
文体 —— 说明文
人称 —— 第一人称
时态 —— 一般现在时
(2)搭框架:
总起:点明做明智购物者的重要性
分述:① 购物前列清单,只买必需品
② 对比价格,关注促销活动
③ 不盲目消费,区分 “需要” 和 “想要”
总结:呼吁大家理性消费
(3)参考范文:
【范文 A】
How to Be a Smart Shopper
Being a smart shopper is very important in our daily life. Here are some ways to help us shop wisely.
First, we should make a shopping list before going shopping. We should only buy what we really need and not waste money on useless things. Second, we can check prices at different stores. Sometimes things on sale are much cheaper. Third, we should think twice before buying expensive things. Don't buy something just because it looks nice.
If we follow these ideas, we can save both time and money and become smart shoppers.
【范文 B】
How to Be a Smart Shopper
Nowadays, shopping is an important part of our life. But do you know how to be a smart shopper?
Before shopping, I always make a shopping list to plan my pocket money carefully. When I go to the store, I look for things on sale first. I also compare the prices of the same product at different places to get the best price. What's more, I never buy things I don't really need, even if they are cheap.
Shopping wisely not only saves us money, but also helps us form a good habit of saving. Let's be smart shoppers together!
Unit 8 Our Blue Planet
核心单词及变形
学科网(北京)股份有限公1 / 1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.earth (n.) 地球;大地
→ 搭配:on the earth 在地球上;
save the earth 拯救地球
2.cloud (n.) 云;云朵
→ 形容词:cloudy 多云的
3.form (v.) 形成;产生 n. 形式
→ 过去式:formed
→ 搭配:form clouds 形成云层
4.important (adj.) 重要的
→ 名词:importance 重要性
→ 搭配:be important to sb. 对某人很重要
5.save (v.) 节约;拯救;保存
→ 过去式:saved
→ 名词:saver 节约者;救助者
→ 搭配:save water 节约用水
6.drop (n.) 滴;水珠 v. 落下;掉下
→ 过去式 / 过去分词:dropped
→ 搭配:every drop of water 每一滴水
7.valuable (adj.) 宝贵的;很有用的
→ 名词:value 价值
8.seldom (adv.) 不常;很少
→ 反义词:often 经常 / usually 通常
9.shower (n.) 淋浴;阵雨
→ 复数:showers
→ 搭配:take a shower 洗淋浴
10.reuse (v.) 重复使用;再次使用
→ 词根:use 使用
→ 名词:reuse 再利用
11.thousand (num.) 一千
→ 搭配:thousands of 成千上万的
12.million (num.) 一百万
→ 搭配:millions of 数百万的
13.billion (num.) 十亿
→ 搭配:billions of 数十亿的
14.square (adj.) 平方的;正方形的 n. 广场
→ 复数:squares
→ 搭配:square kilometer 平方千米
15.kilometer (n.) 千米;公里
→ 复数:kilometers
→ 缩写:km
16.collect (v.) 收集;采集
→ 名词:collection 收集;收藏品
→ 过去式:collected
→ 搭配:collect rainwater 收集雨水
17.poster (n.) 海报;招贴画
→ 复数:posters
→ 搭配:make a poster 制作海报
18.through (prep.) 穿过;贯穿
→ 搭配:run through 流经
19.wide (adj.) 宽的;宽阔的
→ 副词:widely 广泛地
20.deep (adj.) 深的
→ 副词:deeply 深深地
重点短语
1.上升;上涨 go up
2.众所周知 as we all know
3.因为 because of
4.充满 be full of
5.变成 turn into
6.洗淋浴 take a shower
7.关闭;关掉 turn off
8.刷牙 brush one's teeth
9.事实上 as a matter of fact
10.对…… 有价值 be valuable for
11.担心;担忧 worry about
12.起作用;有影响 make a difference
13.充分利用 make full use of
14.超过;多于 more than
15.进来 come in
16.寻找;搜索 search for
17.从…… 开始 start with ...
18.扔掉;丢弃 throw away
19.向某人提供某物 provide sth. for sb.
20.打扫干净 clean up
21.陷入 get into
22.看起来像 look like
23.总之;简言之 in short
24.养成…… 的习惯 develop the habit of ...
25.从今以后 from now on
26.水循环 water cycle
必背句型
1.— 你对尼罗河有哪些了解?它有多长?
—What do you know about the Nile River? How long is it?
— 它流经非洲东部,全长 6671 千米。
—It runs through eastern Africa. It’s 6,671 kilometers long.
2.— 水来自哪里?
—Where does water come from?
— 水无处不在,地下、海洋和天空中都有水。
—There is water everywhere. It’s under the ground, in the ocean and in the sky.
3.— 我们为什么要节约用水?
—Why do we need to save water?
— 因为地球上只有约 1% 的水可供我们使用。
—Because we can only use about 1% of the water on the earth.
4.— 世界水日是哪一天?
—When is World Water Day?
— 在每年的 3 月 22 日。
—It’s on March 22nd every year.
5.— 我们能做些什么来节约用水?
—What can we do to save water?
— 我们可以刷牙时关掉水龙头,一水多用。
—We can turn off the tap when brushing teeth and reuse water.
6.众所周知,水对所有生物都至关重要。
As we all know, water is very important to all living things.
7.地球是一颗蓝色的星球,表面大部分被水覆盖。
The earth is a blue planet and it is full of water.
8.对沙漠里的人们来说,每一滴水都十分珍贵。
Every drop of water is very valuable for people in the desert.
9.我们可以从小事做起,在日常生活中践行节约用水。
We can start with small things and save water in our daily life.
10.小小的行动就能带来大大的改变,让我们一起守护蓝色星球。
Small actions can make a big difference. Let’s protect our blue planet together.
11.离开房间时请关掉灯,节约能源。
Please turn off the lights when you leave the room to save energy.
12.我们可以收集雨水来浇灌花园里的植物。
We can collect rainwater to water the plants in the garden.
13.志愿者们周末去海边清理垃圾。
Volunteers go to the beach to clean up rubbish on weekends.
14.我们应该充分利用每一滴水,避免浪费。
We should make full use of every drop of water and avoid wasting it.
单元易错点归纳
学科网(北京)股份有限公1 / 1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
一、词汇易混辨析
1.大数词 thousand /million/billion
前有具体数字时,用单数形式,不加 of
例:five thousand people 五千人
表模糊概数时,用复数 + of
例:millions of people 数百万人
易错表达:two thousands students /thousand of people
2.how long / how far
how long:询问物体长度或时间长短
例:How long is this river?
How long does it take to get there?
how far:询问两地之间的距离
例:How far is it from your home to the lake?
3.through / across / cross
through 介词,强调从空间内部 “穿过”
例:The river runs through the city.
across 介词,强调从平面 “横穿”
例:walk across the road
cross 动词,意为 “穿过;横穿”,相当于 go across
例:cross the bridge = go across the bridge
4.be important to / It’s important for sb. to do sth.
be important to sb.:某物对某人很重要
例:Fresh water is important to all living things.
It’s important for sb. to do sth.:做某事对某人来说很重要
例:It’s important for us to save water.
易错表达:It’s important to us save water.
二、短语搭配易错
1.turn 相关短语的代词位置
turn on /off/up /down 接代词作宾语时,代词必须放在短语中间
例: turn it off
2.because / because of
because 连词,后接完整句子
例:We can’t go out because it rains heavily.
because of 介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词
例:We can’t go out because of the heavy rain.
3.the rest of 的主谓一致
the rest of + 名词作主语时,谓语动词与 of 后的名词单复数保持一致
例:The rest of the water is clean.
The rest of the students are from the countryside.
三、句型易错点
1.祈使句的结构
肯定式:动词原形开头
否定式:Don’t + 动词原形 / No + 动名词
例:Save every drop of water. / Don’t waste water. / No swimming.
错误表达:To save water, please.(祈使句必须用动词原形开头)
2.长度 / 深度 / 宽度的两种表达
作表语:基数词 + 单位复数 + 形容词
例:The lake is 100 meters deep.
作定语:基数词 - 单位单数 - 形容词(连词符连接,名词用单数)
例:a 100-meter-deep lake
错误表达:a 100-meters-deep lake
单元写作满分范文
本单元主题是 “水资源与节约用水”。写作常围绕水的重要性、日常节水方法、保护地球水资源等话题展开,要求学生能正确使用祈使句、数量表达,清晰说明节水措施,发出环保倡议。写作时注意使用 first, second, finally 等衔接词。
√素材积累——教材金句
① 水是生命之源,对我们所有人都至关重要。
Water is the source of life and it is very important to all of us.
② 地球上的淡水资源十分有限,我们必须节约用水。
The fresh water on the earth is very limited, so we must save water.
③ 刷牙时关掉水龙头是简单又有效的节水方法。
Turning off the tap while brushing teeth is an easy and useful way to save water.
④ 我们可以收集雨水用来浇灌花草。
We can collect rainwater to water flowers and grass.
⑤ 让我们一起行动起来,守护我们的蓝色星球。
Let’s take action together to protect our blue planet.
√俗语谚语
① Water is the source of life. 水是生命之源。
② Every drop counts. 每一滴水都弥足珍贵。
③ Save water, save our planet. 节约用水,守护我们的星球。
④ Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于言语。
√写作典例及思路
请以 Saving Water 为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈水的重要性以及我们应该如何节约用水。
写作要求:
1.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数不少于 70。
Saving Water
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)审题目:
主题:节约用水的重要性与具体做法
文体:说明文
人称:第一人称
时态:一般现在时
(2)搭框架:
总起:点明水的重要性,提出节水的必要性
分述:① 家庭节水小方法(关水龙头、淋浴代替泡澡、一水多用)
② 户外节水做法(收集雨水、不浪费饮用水)
总结:发出倡议,号召大家一起节约用水
(3)参考范文:
【范文 A】
Saving Water
Water is very important to all of us. We can’t live without water. But now there is less and less fresh water on the earth, so it’s necessary for us to save water.
We can do many things to save water in our daily life. First, turn off the tap when we brush our teeth or wash our hands. Second, take a quick shower instead of a bath. Third, we can reuse the water. For example, use the water from washing vegetables to water flowers. What’s more, don’t leave the water running all the time.
Every drop of water is valuable. Let’s start from small things and save water together!
【范文 B】
Saving Water
As we all know, water is the source of life. People, animals and plants all need water to live. However, we are facing the problem of water shortage now. Saving water is everyone’s duty.
At home, we should turn off the tap in time and never waste a drop of water. We can also collect rainwater to water plants. At school, we should tell our classmates the importance of saving water. Besides, we shouldn’t throw rubbish into rivers or lakes, to keep water clean.
Small actions can make a big difference. Let’s try our best to save water and protect our blue planet.
Unit 9 From Here To There
核心单词及变形
学科网(北京)股份有限公1 / 1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.hospital (n.) 医院
2.bank (n.) 银行
3.hotel (n.) 旅馆;酒店
4.restaurant (n.) 餐馆;饭店
5.museum (n.) 博物馆
6.supermarket (n.) 超市
7.corner (n.) 拐角;角落
8.crossing (n.) 十字路口
→ 动词:cross 穿过
9.along (prep.) 沿着;顺着
10.across (prep.) 横过;在对面
→ 动词:cross 横穿
11.behind (prep.) 在…… 后面
→ 反义短语:in front of 在…… 前面
12.between (prep.) 在…… 之间
13.beside (prep.) 在…… 旁边
14.underground (n.) 地铁 adj. 地下的
15.tent (n.) 帐篷
16.camp (v./n.) 野营;露营
→ 过去式:camped
17.climb (v.) 爬;攀登
→ 过去式:climbed
18.follow (v.) 跟随;遵循
→ 过去式:followed
19.return (v.) 返回;归还
→ 过去式:returned
20.forget (v.) 忘记
→ 过去式:forgot
→ 反义词:remember 记得
21.miss (v.) 错过;想念
→ 过去式:missed
22.safe (adj.) 安全的
→ 名词:safety 安全
→ 反义词:dangerous 危险的
23.exciting (adj.) 令人兴奋的
→ 修饰人形容词:excited 感到兴奋的
24.direction (n.) 方向
→ 形容词:direct 直接的
25.journey (n.) 旅行;行程
→ 复数:journeys
26.straight (adv.) 直地 adj. 直的
27.past (prep.) 经过 n. 过去
28.map (n.) 地图
29.sign (n.) 标志;指示牌 v. 签字
重点短语
1.hospital (n.) 医院
2.bank (n.) 银行
3.hotel (n.) 旅馆;酒店
4.restaurant (n.) 餐馆;饭店
5.museum (n.) 博物馆
6.supermarket (n.) 超市
7.corner (n.) 拐角;角落
8.crossing (n.) 十字路口
→ 动词:cross 穿过
9.along (prep.) 沿着;顺着
10.across (prep.) 横过;在对面
→ 动词:cross 横穿
11.behind (prep.) 在…… 后面
→ 反义短语:in front of 在…… 前面
12.between (prep.) 在…… 之间
13.beside (prep.) 在…… 旁边
14.underground (n.) 地铁 adj. 地下的
15.tent (n.) 帐篷
16.camp (v./n.) 野营;露营
→ 过去式:camped
17.climb (v.) 爬;攀登
→ 过去式:climbed
18.follow (v.) 跟随;遵循
→ 过去式:followed
19.return (v.) 返回;归还
→ 过去式:returned
20.forget (v.) 忘记
→ 过去式:forgot
→ 反义词:remember 记得
21.miss (v.) 错过;想念
→ 过去式:missed
22.safe (adj.) 安全的
→ 名词:safety 安全
→ 反义词:dangerous 危险的
23.exciting (adj.) 令人兴奋的
→ 修饰人形容词:excited 感到兴奋的
24.direction (n.) 方向
→ 形容词:direct 直接的
25.journey (n.) 旅行;行程
→ 复数:journeys
26.straight (adv.) 直地 adj. 直的
27.past (prep.) 经过 n. 过去
28.map (n.) 地图
29.sign (n.) 标志;指示牌 v. 签字
必背句型
1.— 打扰一下,您能告诉我去建国酒店的路吗?
—Excuse me, could you show me the way to the Jianguo Hotel?
— 抱歉,我也是刚到这儿。你可以去问问那位警察。
—Sorry, I just got here. You can go and ask that policeman.
2.— 我怎么才能到达建国酒店?
—How can I get to the Jianguo Hotel?
— 你可以乘坐地铁 2 号线,然后在中山公园站下车。
—You need to take the underground Line 2, and then get off at Zhongshan Park Station.
3.— 有多远?
—How far is it?
— 大约 15 公里,坐地铁 10 分钟,坐公交 20 分钟。
—About 15 kilometers. It takes 10 minutes on the underground, and 20 minutes on the bus.
4.— 上周末你和家人去哪里了?
—Where did you go with your family last weekend?
— 我们去森林公园露营了。
—We went camping in a forest park.
5.— 你们是怎么找到回去的路的?
—How did you find the way back?
— 我们跟着地图走,最终回到了帐篷。
—We followed the map and finally returned to our tent.
6.那是一次难忘的旅行。
It was an unforgettable trip.
7.起初我和爸爸搭帐篷,妈妈准备晚餐,我们玩得很开心。
At first, my father and I set up the tent, and my mother prepared for dinner. We had lots of fun.
8.天黑的时候我们迷了路,爸爸从包里拿出地图,我们跟着地图找到了回去的路。
We got lost when it was dark. My father took out a map from his bag, and we found our way back following it.
9.夜晚安静又美好,我们围坐在一起分享故事,享用美食。
The night was clear and quiet. We sat around, shared our stories and enjoyed the food.
10.这次旅行很精彩,但我们要永远记住,安全永远是第一位的。
It was a wonderful trip, but we must always remember that safety comes first.
11.今年夏天,我和家人去了北山,我们在山顶露营,还看了星星。
This summer, I went to the North Mountain with my family. We camped at the top of the mountain and watched the stars.
12.超市就在新华街和中山路的拐角处。
The supermarket is on the corner of Xinhua Street and Zhongshan Road.
13.医院在银行的对面。
The hospital is across from the bank.
14.沿着这条路一直走,在第一个十字路口右转,你就能看到博物馆。
Go along this road, turn right at the first crossing, and you will see the museum.
15.我们昨天在公园里拍了很多照片。
We took a lot of photos in the park yesterday.
16.如果你迷路了,可以向警察求助。
If you get lost, you can ask the policeman for help.
单元易错点归纳
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一、词汇易混辨析
1.across / through / cross
across 介词,强调从物体表面 “横穿”
例:walk across the road 过马路
through 介词,强调从空间内部 “穿过”
例:go through the forest 穿过森林
cross 动词,意为 “穿过;横穿”,相当于 go across
例:cross the street = go across the street
错误表达:go cross the road
2.how far / how long
how far:询问两地之间的距离,答语为距离
例:—How far is it from your home to school? —About 3 kilometers.
how long:询问时间长短或物体长度
例:—How long did you stay there? —For three days.
3.exciting / excited
exciting:修饰事物,意为 “令人兴奋的”
例:The trip is very exciting.
excited:修饰人,意为 “感到兴奋的”,固定搭配 be excited about
例:I am excited about the coming trip.
4.一般过去式规则动词变化易错点
以不发音的 e 结尾的动词,直接加 - d:love → loved
辅音字母 + y 结尾,变 y 为 i 加 - ed:carry → carried
重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母加 - ed:stop → stopped
错误表达:stoped /carryed
二、短语搭配易错
1.get to 的用法
get to 后接地点名词,接地点副词(here, there, home)时要省略 to
✔ get home /get there ✖ get to home
2.ask sb. for sth.
表示 “向某人索要某物 / 求助”,介词 for 不能遗漏
✔ ask the teacher for help ✖ ask the teacher help
3.between ... and ...
between 后必须接两个并列的人或物,用 and 连接
✔ between the bank and the supermarket ✖ between the bank with the supermarket
三、句型易错点
1.一般过去时的疑问句与否定句
借助助动词 did 后,句中的实义动词必须变回原形
✔ Did you go to the museum yesterday?
✖ Did you went to the museum yesterday?
2.问路的礼貌表达
向陌生人问路常用委婉句式 Could you show me the way to...? / Can you tell me how to get to...?
3.turn 后接方向的搭配
表示 “在某处左转 / 右转” 用 turn left/right + at + 地点
✔ turn left at the second crossing ✖ turn left on the second crossing
单元写作满分范文
本单元主题是 “出行与旅行”。写作常围绕问路指路、旅行经历分享等话题展开,要求学生能正确使用方位介词描述地点,运用一般过去时叙述旅行过程,体现安全意识。写作时注意使用 first, then, next, finally 等表示顺序的衔接词,叙事清晰有条理。
√素材积累——教材金句
① 沿着黄河路一直走到第一个十字路口,左转继续走,你就能在右边看到它。
Go along Huanghe Road until you get to the first crossing. Turn left and walk on. You can see it on your right.
② 天黑的时候我们迷了路,爸爸从包里拿出地图,带着我们找到了回去的路。
We got lost when it was dark. My father took out a map from his bag and led us back.
③ 旅行很美好,但我们必须时刻把安全放在第一位。
The trip was wonderful, but we must always put safety first.
④ 我们一起搭帐篷、生火,围坐在火堆旁度过了愉快的夜晚。
We put up the tent, built a fire together and had a great night sitting around it.
⑤ 如果你迷路了,不要慌张,可以向警察或者路人求助。
If you get lost, don’t worry. You can ask the police or passers-by for help.
√俗语谚语
① Look before you leap. 三思而后行。
② Safety is the first priority. 安全第一。
③ Every road leads to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
④ A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行,始于足下。
√写作典例及思路
请以 An Unforgettable Trip 为题,写一篇英语短文,分享一次你难忘的旅行经历。
写作要求:
1.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数不少于 70。
An Unforgettable Trip
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)审题目:
主题:分享一次难忘的旅行经历
文体:记叙文
人称:第一人称
时态:一般过去时
(2)搭框架:
总起:点明旅行的时间、地点和同行的人
分述:按时间顺序描述旅行过程(出发、途中、遇到的小插曲、解决办法)
总结:表达感受,点明收获(安全意识、团队合作等)
(3)参考范文:
【范文 A】
An Unforgettable Trip
Last weekend, I went to the North Mountain with my parents. It was an unforgettable trip for me.
In the morning, we started early. We climbed the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful views along the way. At noon, we had a picnic on the top of the mountain. But in the afternoon, it suddenly began to rain. We got lost for a short time. Luckily, my father took out a map and we found our way back slowly.
We got home safely in the end. Though we felt a little tired, we all had a good time. I learned that safety is the most important thing during a trip.
【范文 B】
An Unforgettable Trip
Last summer, I went camping in a forest park with my family. I still remember every moment of that trip.
At first, my dad and I set up our tent near a small river. My mom prepared delicious food for us. Later, we walked around the forest and took lots of photos. Unluckily, it got dark soon and we couldn’t find the way back. We stayed calm and followed the map my dad brought. Finally, we got back to the tent safely.
This trip taught me a lot. No matter where we go, we should always keep safety in mind and prepare well before leaving.
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专题01 Units 7~9 重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文
Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper
核心单词及变形
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1._________ (adj.) 聪明的;精明的
→ (adv.) _________精明地
2._________(n.) 购物者
→ (v.) _________购物
→ (现在分词) _________
3._________(n.) 超市
→ 复数:_________
4._________(n.) 市场;集市
→ 复数:_________
5._________(n.) 价格
→ 近义词:_________
→ 搭配:_________/_________price 高 / 低价
6._________(adj.) 昂贵的
→ 反义词:_________
7._________(n.) 特价销售;出售
→ (v.) _________卖;出售
→ 过去式:_________
8._________(n.) 瓶子
→ 复数:_________
→ 搭配:_________ 一瓶……
9._________(n.) 片;块;张;件
→ 复数:_________
→ 搭配:_________ 一片 / 一张……
10._________(n.) 小包;小袋
→ 复数:_________
→ 搭配:_________ 一袋……
11._________(n.) 一双;一对;一副
→ 复数:_________
→ 搭配:_________ 一双 / 一副……
12._________(v.) 检查;核对 (n.) 检查
→ 过去式:_________
13._________(v.) 分享;共用
→ 过去式:_________
→ 搭配:_________与某人分享某物
14._________(n.) 口袋
→ 固定搭配:_________ 零花钱
15._________(adv.) 仔细地;小心地
→ (adj.) _________
→ (v./n.) _________关心;小心
重点短语
1.购物清单 ________________
2.廉价出售;打折 ________________
3.多少钱(不可数 / 价格)________________
4.多少(可数复数)________________
5.一瓶…… ________________
6.一公斤…… ________________
7.一双 / 一副…… ________________
8.零花钱 ________________
9.省钱 ________________
10.浪费钱 ________________
11.寻找 ________________
12.核对价格 ________________
13.与…… 分享…… ________________
14.购物中心 ________________
15.网上购物 ________________
16.付款 ________________
17.总共;合计 ________________18.免运费 ________________
19.制定购物计划 ________________
20.明智消费 ________________
必背句型
1.— 你需要买多少牛奶?—________________ milk do you need to buy?
— 我需要买两瓶。—I ________________ two bottles.
2.— 你想和我一起去超市吗?—________________________ go to the supermarket with me?
— 当然,我很乐意。—Sure, ________________.
3.所有商品都在打折。
Everything is ________________.
4.我认为你不需要它。
I ________________ you ________it.
5.为什么不买一条裤子呢?
________________ buy ________________ trousers?
6.这能帮助我们既节省时间又节省金钱。
This can ________________ time and money ________________.
7.他只买自己需要的东西,尽量少花钱。
He only buys ________________ and tries to spend ________________________.
8.— 这双棉袜多少钱?
—________________ is this pair of cotton socks?
—20 元。
—________ 20 yuan.
9.做一个明智的购物者很重要。
It's ________________________ a smart shopper.
10.在每个月初,我都会列购物清单来规划零花钱。
____________________ every month, I always ______________________ to plan my pocket money.
单元易错点归纳
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一、词汇易混辨析
1.how many / how much
how many:后接可数名词复数,询问数量
例:How many apples do you need?
how much:后接不可数名词,询问数量;也可单独使用询问价格
例:How much rice do we need?
How much is the blue shirt?
2.expensive /cheap 与 high /low
expensive(贵的)和 cheap(便宜的)修饰物品本身
例:The shoes are very expensive.
high(高的)和 low(低的)修饰价格 price
例:The price of the shoes is very high.
3.some / any
some:一般用于肯定句;表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中也用 some
例:I have some bread.
Would you like some coffee?
any:一般用于否定句和疑问句
例:We don't have any milk.
Do you have any questions?
4.a pair of 的主谓一致
a pair of + 复数名词作主语时,谓语动词与 pair 保持一致
例:This pair of shoes is 180 yuan.
Two pairs of trousers are on sale.
二、短语搭配易错
1.量词短语的复数变化
结构:数词 + 量词 (变复数) + of + 名词
不可数名词:two bottles of milk(量词变复数,名词不变)
可数名词:three kilos of apples(量词和名词都变复数)
2.Why not + 动词原形?
= Why don't you + 动词原形?(为什么不做某事?)
✔ Why not go shopping with me?
✖ Why not to go shopping with me?
3.spend 的用法
spend money on sth. 在某物上花钱
spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事
例:I spend 50 yuan on the book.
She spends two hours reading every day.
三、句型易错点
1.否定前移
表达 “我认为…… 不……” 时,要将否定词前移到 think 前
✔ I don't think you need it.
✖ I think you don't need it.
2.价格询问的主谓一致
单数物品:How much is it?
复数物品:How much are they?
由 pair 修饰的物品:与 pair 保持一致
例:How much is this pair of glasses?
单元写作满分范文
本单元主题是 “明智购物”。写作常围绕购物计划、如何做明智的消费者、我的零花钱使用计划等话题展开,要求学生能正确使用量词表达、描述购物过程、表达理性消费的观点。写作时要注意使用表示顺序的词(first, then, finally 等),正确运用一般现在时。
√素材积累——教材金句
① 购物前我总是先列一张购物清单。
________________________________________________
② 我们应该只买需要的东西,不要浪费钱。
________________________________________________
③ 为了买到物美价廉的东西,我经常去大商店看看有没有促销。
________________________________________________
④ 明智消费可以帮助我们节省时间和金钱。
________________________________________________
⑤ 我会对比不同商店同款商品的价格。
________________________________________________
√俗语谚语
① ________________________________________________ 省一分就是赚一分。
② ________________________________________________ 省钱就是攒底气。
③ ________________________________________________ 不要孤注一掷。
④ ________________________________________________三思而后行。
√写作典例及思路
请以 How to Be a Smart Shopper 为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈如何做一名明智的购物者。
写作要求:
1.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数不少于 70。
How to Be a Smart Shopper
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 8 Our Blue Planet
核心单词及变形
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1._________ (n.) 地球;大地
→ 搭配:_________ 在地球上;
_________ 拯救地球
2._________ (n.) 云;云朵
→ 形容词:_________ 多云的
3._________ (v.) 形成;产生 n. 形式
→ 过去式:_________
→ 搭配:_________ 形成云层
4._________ (adj.) 重要的
→ 名词:_________ 重要性
→ 搭配:_________ 对某人很重要
5._________ (v.) 节约;拯救;保存
→ 过去式:_________
→ 名词:_________ 节约者;救助者
→ 搭配:_________ 节约用水
6._________ (n.) 滴;水珠 v. 落下;掉下
→ 过去式 / 过去分词:_________
→ 搭配:_________ 每一滴水
7._________ (adj.) 宝贵的;很有用的
→ 名词:_________ 价值
8._________ (adv.) 不常;很少
→ 反义词:_________ 经常 / _________ 通常
9._________ (n.) 淋浴;阵雨
→ 复数:_________
→ 搭配:_________ 洗淋浴
10._________ (v.) 重复使用;再次使用
→ 词根:_________ 使用
→ 名词:_________ 再利用
11._________ (num.) 一千
→ 搭配:_________ 成千上万的
12._________ (num.) 一百万
→ 搭配:_________ 数百万的
13._________ (num.) 十亿
→ 搭配:_________ 数十亿的
14._________ (adj.) 平方的;正方形的 n. 广场
→ 复数:_________
→ 搭配:square kilometer 平方千米
15._________ (n.) 千米;公里
→ 复数:_________
→ 缩写:_________
16._________ (v.) 收集;采集
→ 名词:_________ 收集;收藏品
→ 过去式:_________
→ 搭配:_________ 收集雨水
17._________ (n.) 海报;招贴画
→ 复数:_________
→ 搭配:_________ 制作海报
18._________ (prep.) 穿过;贯穿
→ 搭配:_________ 流经
19._________ (adj.) 宽的;宽阔的
→ 副词:_________ 广泛地
20._________ (adj.) 深的
→ 副词:_________ 深深地
重点短语
1.上升;上涨 ________________
2.众所周知 ________________
3.因为 ________________
4.充满 ________________
5.变成 ________________
6.洗淋浴 ________________
7.关闭;关掉 ________________
8.刷牙 ________________
9.事实上 ________________
10.对…… 有价值 ________________
11.担心;担忧 ________________
12.起作用;有影响 ________________
13.充分利用 ________________
14.超过;多于 ________________
15.进来 ________________
16.寻找;搜索 ________________
17.从…… 开始 ________________
18.扔掉;丢弃 ________________
19.向某人提供某物 ________________
20.打扫干净 ________________
21.陷入 ________________
22.看起来像 ________________
23.总之;简言之 ________________
24.养成…… 的习惯 ________________
25.从今以后 ________________
26.水循环 ________________
必背句型
1.— 你对尼罗河有哪些了解?它有多长?
—_______do you ______________ the Nile River? ______________ is it?
— 它流经非洲东部,全长 6671 千米。
—It ______________ eastern Africa. It’s 6,671 kilometers _______.
2.— 水来自哪里?
—_______does water ______________?
— 水无处不在,地下、海洋和天空中都有水。
—There is water _______. It’s ______________, ______________ and ______________.
3.— 我们为什么要节约用水?
—_______do we ______________ water?
— 因为地球上只有约 1% 的水可供我们使用。
—_______we can only use _____________________ the water on the earth.
4.— 世界水日是哪一天?
—______________ World Water Day?
— 在每年的 3 月 22 日。
—It’s on March 22nd every year.
5.— 我们能做些什么来节约用水?
—_____________________ save water?
— 我们可以刷牙时关掉水龙头,一水多用。
—We can turn off the tap when brushing teeth and reuse water.
6.众所周知,水对所有生物都至关重要。
_____________________, water _______very ______________ all living things.
7.地球是一颗蓝色的星球,表面大部分被水覆盖。
The earth is a blue planet and it ______________ water.
8.对沙漠里的人们来说,每一滴水都十分珍贵。
_____________________ water _______very ______________ people in the desert.
9.我们可以从小事做起,在日常生活中践行节约用水。
We can ______________ small things and save water _____________________.
10.小小的行动就能带来大大的改变,让我们一起守护蓝色星球。
Small actions can _____________________. Let’s protect our blue planet together.
11.离开房间时请关掉灯,节约能源。
Please ______________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy.
12.我们可以收集雨水来浇灌花园里的植物。
We can collect rainwater _____________________in the garden.
13.志愿者们周末去海边清理垃圾。
Volunteers go to the beach to _____________________ on weekends.
14.我们应该充分利用每一滴水,避免浪费。
We should _____________________ every drop of water and avoid _______ it.
单元易错点归纳
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一、词汇易混辨析
1.大数词 thousand /million/billion
前有具体数字时,用单数形式,不加 of
例:five thousand people 五千人
表模糊概数时,用复数 + of
例:millions of people 数百万人
易错表达:two thousands students /thousand of people
2.how long / how far
how long:询问物体长度或时间长短
例:How long is this river?
How long does it take to get there?
how far:询问两地之间的距离
例:How far is it from your home to the lake?
3.through / across / cross
through 介词,强调从空间内部 “穿过”
例:The river runs through the city.
across 介词,强调从平面 “横穿”
例:walk across the road
cross 动词,意为 “穿过;横穿”,相当于 go across
例:cross the bridge = go across the bridge
4.be important to / It’s important for sb. to do sth.
be important to sb.:某物对某人很重要
例:Fresh water is important to all living things.
It’s important for sb. to do sth.:做某事对某人来说很重要
例:It’s important for us to save water.
易错表达:It’s important to us save water.
二、短语搭配易错
1.turn 相关短语的代词位置
turn on /off/up /down 接代词作宾语时,代词必须放在短语中间
例: turn it off
2.because / because of
because 连词,后接完整句子
例:We can’t go out because it rains heavily.
because of 介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词
例:We can’t go out because of the heavy rain.
3.the rest of 的主谓一致
the rest of + 名词作主语时,谓语动词与 of 后的名词单复数保持一致
例:The rest of the water is clean.
The rest of the students are from the countryside.
三、句型易错点
1.祈使句的结构
肯定式:动词原形开头
否定式:Don’t + 动词原形 / No + 动名词
例:Save every drop of water. / Don’t waste water. / No swimming.
错误表达:To save water, please.(祈使句必须用动词原形开头)
2.长度 / 深度 / 宽度的两种表达
作表语:基数词 + 单位复数 + 形容词
例:The lake is 100 meters deep.
作定语:基数词 - 单位单数 - 形容词(连词符连接,名词用单数)
例:a 100-meter-deep lake
错误表达:a 100-meters-deep lake
单元写作满分范文
本单元主题是 “水资源与节约用水”。写作常围绕水的重要性、日常节水方法、保护地球水资源等话题展开,要求学生能正确使用祈使句、数量表达,清晰说明节水措施,发出环保倡议。写作时注意使用 first, second, finally 等衔接词。
√素材积累——教材金句
① 水是生命之源,对我们所有人都至关重要。
________________________________________________
② 地球上的淡水资源十分有限,我们必须节约用水。
________________________________________________
③ 刷牙时关掉水龙头是简单又有效的节水方法。
________________________________________________
④ 我们可以收集雨水用来浇灌花草。
________________________________________________
⑤ 让我们一起行动起来,守护我们的蓝色星球。
________________________________________________
√俗语谚语
① _____________________________________________ 水是生命之源。
② _____________________________________________ 每一滴水都弥足珍贵。
③ _____________________________________________ 节约用水,守护我们的星球。
④ _____________________________________________ 行动胜于言语。
√写作典例及思路
请以 Saving Water 为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈水的重要性以及我们应该如何节约用水。
写作要求:
1.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数不少于 70。
Saving Water
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________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
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Unit 9 From Here To There
核心单词及变形
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1._________ (n.) 医院
2._________ (n.) 银行
3._________ (n.) 旅馆;酒店
4._________ (n.) 餐馆;饭店
5._________ (n.) 博物馆
6._________ (n.) 超市
7._________ (n.) 拐角;角落
8._________ (n.) 十字路口
→ 动词:_________ 穿过
9._________ (prep.) 沿着;顺着
10._________ (prep.) 横过;在对面
→ 动词:_________ 横穿
11._________ (prep.) 在…… 后面
→ 反义短语:_________ 在…… 前面
12._________ (prep.) 在…… 之间
13._________ (prep.) 在…… 旁边
14._________ (n.) 地铁 adj. 地下的
15._________ (n.) 帐篷
16._________ (v./n.) 野营;露营
→ 过去式:_________
17._________ (v.) 爬;攀登
→ 过去式:_________
18._________ (v.) 跟随;遵循
→ 过去式:_________
19._________ (v.) 返回;归还
→ 过去式:_________
20._________ (v.) 忘记
→ 过去式:_________
→ 反义词:_________ 记得
21._________ (v.) 错过;想念
→ 过去式:_________
22._________ (adj.) 安全的
→ 名词:_________ 安全
→ 反义词:_________ 危险的
23._________ (adj.) 令人兴奋的
→ 修饰人形容词:_________ 感到兴奋的
24._________ (n.) 方向
→ 形容词:_________ 直接的
25._________ (n.) 旅行;行程
→ 复数:_________
26._________ (adv.) 直地 adj. 直的
27._________ (prep.) 经过 n. 过去
28._________ (n.) 地图
29._________ (n.) 标志;指示牌 v. 签字
重点短语
1.到达 ________________
2.下车 ________________
3.沿着…… 走 ________________
4.在…… 对面 ________________
5.在…… 拐角处 ________________
6.在…… 和…… 之间 ________________
7.紧挨着 ________________
8.向左转 ________________
9.向右转 ________________
10.乘坐地铁 ________________
11.搭起帐篷 ________________
12.迷路 ________________
13.向某人求助 ________________
14.起初;首先 ________________
15.拍照 ________________
16.去野营 ________________
17.在左边 ________________
18.在右边 ________________
19.步行 ________________
20.公交车站 ________________
21.森林公园 ________________
22.一路上 ________________
23.回来 ________________
24.安全第一 ________________
25.一次难忘的旅行 ________________
26.遵循地图指引 ________________
27.围坐 ________________
28.生火 ________________
必背句型
1.— 打扰一下,您能告诉我去建国酒店的路吗?
—Excuse me, could you show me ____________ the Jianguo Hotel?
— 抱歉,我也是刚到这儿。你可以去问问那位警察。
—Sorry, I just got here. You can ____________ that policeman.
2.— 我怎么才能到达建国酒店?
—How can I ____________ the Jianguo Hotel?
— 你可以乘坐地铁 2 号线,然后在中山公园站下车。
—You need to __________________ Line 2, and then __________________ Zhongshan Park Station.
3.— 有多远?
—__________________?
— 大约 15 公里,坐地铁 10 分钟,坐公交 20 分钟。
—_______ 15 kilometers. It _____10 minutes _____the underground, and 20 minutes _____the bus.
4.— 上周末你和家人去哪里了?
—________________________ with your family last weekend?
— 我们去森林公园露营了。
—We __________________ in a forest park.
5.— 你们是怎么找到回去的路的?
—How did you ________________________?
— 我们跟着地图走,最终回到了帐篷。
—We ________________________ and finally ____________ our tent.
6.那是一次难忘的旅行。
It was ________________________.
7.起初我和爸爸搭帐篷,妈妈准备晚餐,我们玩得很开心。
________, my father and I _____ the tent, and my mother ___________ dinner. We _______________.
8.天黑的时候我们迷了路,爸爸从包里拿出地图,我们跟着地图找到了回去的路。
We ______ when it was dark. My father ____________ from his bag, and we found our way back following it.
9.夜晚安静又美好,我们围坐在一起分享故事,享用美食。
The night was ____________. We ______around, ______our stories and ______the food.
10.这次旅行很精彩,但我们要永远记住,安全永远是第一位的。
It was a wonderful trip, but we must always remember that __________________.
11.今年夏天,我和家人去了北山,我们在山顶露营,还看了星星。
This summer, I went to the North Mountain with my family. We camped __________________the mountain and watched the stars.
12.超市就在新华街和中山路的拐角处。
The supermarket is __________________ Xinhua Street ______ Zhongshan Road.
13.医院在银行的对面。
The hospital is ____________ the bank.
14.沿着这条路一直走,在第一个十字路口右转,你就能看到博物馆。
____________ this road, ____________ at the first crossing, ______you ____________ the museum.
15.我们昨天在公园里拍了很多照片。
We __________________ in the park yesterday.
16.如果你迷路了,可以向警察求助。
If you get lost, you can ______the policeman ____________.
单元易错点归纳
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一、词汇易混辨析
1.across / through / cross
across 介词,强调从物体表面 “横穿”
例:walk across the road 过马路
through 介词,强调从空间内部 “穿过”
例:go through the forest 穿过森林
cross 动词,意为 “穿过;横穿”,相当于 go across
例:cross the street = go across the street
错误表达:go cross the road
2.how far / how long
how far:询问两地之间的距离,答语为距离
例:—How far is it from your home to school? —About 3 kilometers.
how long:询问时间长短或物体长度
例:—How long did you stay there? —For three days.
3.exciting / excited
exciting:修饰事物,意为 “令人兴奋的”
例:The trip is very exciting.
excited:修饰人,意为 “感到兴奋的”,固定搭配 be excited about
例:I am excited about the coming trip.
4.一般过去式规则动词变化易错点
以不发音的 e 结尾的动词,直接加 - d:love → loved
辅音字母 + y 结尾,变 y 为 i 加 - ed:carry → carried
重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母加 - ed:stop → stopped
错误表达:stoped /carryed
二、短语搭配易错
1.get to 的用法
get to 后接地点名词,接地点副词(here, there, home)时要省略 to
✔ get home /get there ✖ get to home
2.ask sb. for sth.
表示 “向某人索要某物 / 求助”,介词 for 不能遗漏
✔ ask the teacher for help ✖ ask the teacher help
3.between ... and ...
between 后必须接两个并列的人或物,用 and 连接
✔ between the bank and the supermarket ✖ between the bank with the supermarket
三、句型易错点
1.一般过去时的疑问句与否定句
借助助动词 did 后,句中的实义动词必须变回原形
✔ Did you go to the museum yesterday?
✖ Did you went to the museum yesterday?
2.问路的礼貌表达
向陌生人问路常用委婉句式 Could you show me the way to...? / Can you tell me how to get to...?
3.turn 后接方向的搭配
表示 “在某处左转 / 右转” 用 turn left/right + at + 地点
✔ turn left at the second crossing ✖ turn left on the second crossing
单元写作满分范文
本单元主题是 “出行与旅行”。写作常围绕问路指路、旅行经历分享等话题展开,要求学生能正确使用方位介词描述地点,运用一般过去时叙述旅行过程,体现安全意识。写作时注意使用 first, then, next, finally 等表示顺序的衔接词,叙事清晰有条理。
√素材积累——教材金句
① 沿着黄河路一直走到第一个十字路口,左转继续走,你就能在右边看到它。
___________________________________________________________
② 天黑的时候我们迷了路,爸爸从包里拿出地图,带着我们找到了回去的路。
___________________________________________________________
③ 旅行很美好,但我们必须时刻把安全放在第一位。
___________________________________________________________
④ 我们一起搭帐篷、生火,围坐在火堆旁度过了愉快的夜晚。
___________________________________________________________
⑤ 如果你迷路了,不要慌张,可以向警察或者路人求助。
___________________________________________________________
√俗语谚语
① __________________________________________________ 三思而后行。
② __________________________________________________ 安全第一。
③ __________________________________________________ 条条大路通罗马。
④ __________________________________________________ 千里之行,始于足下。
√写作典例及思路
请以 An Unforgettable Trip 为题,写一篇英语短文,分享一次你难忘的旅行经历。
写作要求:
1.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数不少于 70。
An Unforgettable Trip
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